TWM546209U - Guide plate of chin advancement - Google Patents

Guide plate of chin advancement Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWM546209U
TWM546209U TW106205226U TW106205226U TWM546209U TW M546209 U TWM546209 U TW M546209U TW 106205226 U TW106205226 U TW 106205226U TW 106205226 U TW106205226 U TW 106205226U TW M546209 U TWM546209 U TW M546209U
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
chin
guide plate
bone
advancement
plate according
Prior art date
Application number
TW106205226U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Han-Lun Cai
Original Assignee
Ifacedesign Tech Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ifacedesign Tech Inc filed Critical Ifacedesign Tech Inc
Priority to TW106205226U priority Critical patent/TWM546209U/en
Publication of TWM546209U publication Critical patent/TWM546209U/en

Links

Description

下巴前移導板 Chin forward guide

本創作係關於一種手術導板,特別指一種能夠導引被切下的下巴骨準確移動到術前預設位置的下巴前移導板。 The present invention relates to a surgical guide, in particular to a chin advancement guide capable of guiding the cut chin bone accurately to a pre-operative preset position.

愛美是人的天性,不論男女老少都希望能夠擁有姣好的面貌與光鮮亮麗的外型,隨著醫學美容風潮興起以及整形技術日益良好,因而也更加願意投入時間與金錢來改造自身的面貌與外型,以求添增個人的自信心與吸引力。 Amy is a human nature. Both men, women and children alike hope to have a good appearance and a glamorous appearance. With the rise of medical beauty and plastic surgery, they are more willing to invest time and money to transform their own appearance. Appearance, in order to add personal confidence and attractiveness.

然而,臉部是人與人接觸中最直接、也是印象最深刻的一個部位,其中,雖然下巴只佔臉部的下三分之一,卻也是最容易引人注意的線條,因為上半臉可以藉由髮型的改變進行修飾,但下巴卻沒有其他方式可進行修飾,而且在說話時下巴也會隨之移動,更容易吸引他人的注意。但是,卻有不少人有著下巴後縮的情形,使得下巴比例不及於全臉的三分之一,導致臉部比例不佳,甚至會造成呼吸道窄縮,而導致不同程度的睡眠呼吸中止症,嚴重者,還可能到影響睡眠品質或健康。 However, the face is the most direct and most impressive part of the contact between people. Among them, although the chin only accounts for the lower third of the face, it is also the most easily noticeable line, because the upper half of the face It can be modified by changing the hair style, but there is no other way to modify the chin, and the chin will move with it when speaking, making it easier to attract the attention of others. However, there are many people who have a chin contraction, which makes the chin ratio less than one-third of the whole face, resulting in a poor proportion of the face, and even caused narrowing of the respiratory tract, leading to different degrees of sleep apnea. In severe cases, it may also affect sleep quality or health.

因此,為了讓下巴呈現較完美的線條或是避免呼吸道窄縮,可以藉由下巴削骨手術作為改善,但是目前的下巴 削骨手術,醫師將其下巴骨切開後,只能藉由醫師自身經驗及專業程度來進移動切下之下巴骨,可能會因為沒有將切下之下巴骨移到最佳的位置,導致手術效果不明顯、與患者的預期樣貌有差異,甚至是下巴骨之截斷面形成交界落差無法固定結合。 Therefore, in order to make the chin show a perfect line or avoid the narrowing of the respiratory tract, it can be improved by chin bone cutting surgery, but the current chin After the osteotomy, the doctor can cut the chin bone and can only move and cut the lower bone by the doctor's own experience and professional level. It may cause the operation because the bone is not cut to the best position. The effect is not obvious, and it is different from the expected appearance of the patient. Even the cross section of the chin bone can not be fixedly combined.

緣是,上述現有方式仍有諸多缺失,實非一良善之設計,而亟待加以改良。 The reason is that there are still many shortcomings in the above existing methods, which is not a good design, but needs to be improved.

由於,在進行下巴削骨手術前,醫師會先規劃出最適當的位置,而本創作之主要目的,在於提供一種下巴前移導板,能夠輔助及引導醫師將切下的下巴骨準確移動到術前預設的最佳位置,以避免未準確移動至預設位置,而造成手術效果不明顯、與患者的預期樣貌有差異,甚至是下巴骨之截斷面形成交界落差無法固定結合。 Because the doctor will plan the most appropriate position before performing the chin bone cutting operation, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a chin advancement guide that can assist and guide the physician to accurately move the cut chin bone to The optimal position preset before surgery to avoid not accurately moving to the preset position, and the surgical effect is not obvious, and the patient's expected appearance is different. Even the cross-section of the chin bone can not be fixedly combined.

因此,為達上述目的,本創作為一種下巴前移導板,係為進行下顎削骨手術之輔助裝置,其特徵在於:該下巴前移導板具有一延伸部,且該延伸部之兩端分別連接一定位部及一抵擋部,其中,當該定位部套合固定於一齒列時,係可將一被切割分離之下巴骨移動至與該抵擋部相接觸之位置,以確保該被切割分離之下巴骨移動之位置無誤。 Therefore, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a chin advancement guide, which is an auxiliary device for performing a lower jaw osteotomy, wherein the chin advancement guide has an extension portion, and both ends of the extension portion Connecting a positioning portion and a resisting portion respectively, wherein when the positioning portion is sleeved and fixed to a tooth row, a bone that is cut and separated can be moved to a position in contact with the resisting portion to ensure the The position of the movement of the bone under the cutting separation is correct.

承上所述之下巴前移導板,其中該定位部係為一齒模。 The lower bag forward guide plate is supported, wherein the positioning portion is a tooth mold.

承上所述之下巴前移導板,其中該延伸部更設有一景觀孔以提升進行手術時的視野。 The chin advancement guide plate is further provided, wherein the extension portion is further provided with a landscape hole to enhance the visual field during the operation.

承上所述之下巴前移導板,其中該延伸部更設有至少一支撐件抵觸於一無法移動之下巴骨,以避免該下巴前移導板晃動。 The chin forward movement guide plate is further disposed, wherein the extension portion is further provided with at least one support member to abut against an inability to move the lower bone to prevent the chin from moving forward.

承上所述之下巴前移導板,其中該延伸部係為一弧形結構,以撐開下巴骨與周遭組織之距離,進而增加手術空間。 The lower chin advancement guide plate is configured to extend the chin bone to the surrounding tissue to increase the surgical space.

承上所述之下巴前移導板,其中該抵擋部更設有至少一定位孔,透過該定位孔將該抵擋部與該被切割分離之下巴骨鎖合固定。 The damper forward guide plate is further disposed, wherein the resisting portion is further provided with at least one positioning hole through which the resisting portion is locked and fixed to the cut and separated lower rib.

承上所述之下巴前移導板,其中該下巴前移導板之材質係為光敏樹脂。 The lower yoke front guide plate is made of a material, wherein the chin advancement guide is made of a photosensitive resin.

承上所述之下巴前移導板,其中該下巴前移導板之材質係為尼龍。 The chin advancement guide plate is made of the lower chin, wherein the material of the chin advancement guide is nylon.

承上所述之下巴前移導板,其中該下巴前移導板係藉由三維列印技術所製成之物體。 The chin advancement guide is mounted on the chin forward movement guide, wherein the chin advancement guide is an object made by a three-dimensional printing technique.

綜上所述,本案不但在空間型態上確屬創新,並能較習用物品增進上述多項功效,應已充分符合新穎性及進步性之法定新型專利要件,爰依法提出申請,懇請 貴局核准本件新型專利申請案,以勵創作,至感德便。 To sum up, this case is not only innovative in terms of space type, but also can enhance the above-mentioned multiple functions compared with customary articles. It should fully comply with the statutory new patent requirements of novelty and progressiveness, and apply in accordance with the law. This new type of patent application, to encourage creation, to the sense of virtue.

10‧‧‧下巴前移導板 10‧‧‧Chuck forward guide

11‧‧‧延伸部 11‧‧‧Extension

111‧‧‧景觀孔 111‧‧‧Landscape hole

112‧‧‧支撐件 112‧‧‧Support

12‧‧‧定位部 12‧‧‧ Positioning Department

13‧‧‧抵擋部 13‧‧‧Resistance Department

131‧‧‧定位孔 131‧‧‧Positioning holes

20‧‧‧齒列 20‧‧‧ tooth column

31‧‧‧無法移動之下巴骨 31‧‧‧Unable to move under the bones

32‧‧‧被切割分離之下巴骨 32‧‧‧ cut and separated under the bone

第1A圖為本創作之下巴前移導板之立體圖。 Figure 1A is a perspective view of the chin front shifting guide.

第1B圖為本創作之下巴前移導板之另一角度立體圖。 Fig. 1B is another perspective view of the front and rear shifting guide plates of the creation.

第1C圖為本創作之下巴前移導板之側面圖。 Figure 1C is a side view of the front and rear shifting guide plates of the creation.

第2圖為本創作之下巴前移導板之實施例圖。 Figure 2 is a diagram showing an embodiment of the chin shifting guide.

請參閱第1A、1B、1C及2圖所示,係為本創作之下巴前移導板之立體圖、另一角度立體圖及實施例圖,本創作係為進行下顎削骨手術之輔助裝置,其特徵在於:該下巴前移導板10具有一延伸部11,且該延伸部11之兩端分別連接一定位部12及一抵擋部13,其中,當該定位部12套合固定於一齒列20時,係可將一被切割分離之下巴骨32移動至與該抵擋部13相接觸之位置,以確保該被切割分離之下巴骨32移動之位置無誤。 Please refer to the drawings 1A, 1B, 1C and 2, which are perspective views, another perspective perspective view and an embodiment diagram of the chin advancement guide plate, which is an auxiliary device for performing the lower jaw osteotomy. The chin front shifting guide 10 has an extending portion 11 , and a connecting portion 12 and a resisting portion 13 are respectively connected to the two ends of the extending portion 11 , wherein the positioning portion 12 is sleeved and fixed to a tooth row. At 20 o'clock, a cut detached lower bone 32 can be moved to a position in contact with the abutting portion 13 to ensure that the position of the bone 32 moved by the cut and separated is correct.

進一步說明,當下巴骨經醫師切割過後,形成無法移動之下巴骨31與部分被切割分離之下巴骨32,而醫師可將該被切割分離之下巴骨32移動至與該抵擋部13相接觸(即術前預設的位置),最後再藉由骨板、骨釘或鋼絲將該被切割分離之下巴骨32與該無法移動之下巴骨31固定即完成下巴削骨手術。 Further, when the chin bone is cut by the physician, the under-moving lower bone 31 and the partially cut-off lower bone 32 are formed, and the physician can move the cut-off lower bone 32 to contact with the resisting portion 13 ( That is, the pre-preset position), and finally the chin bronchus 32 is fixed by the bone plate, the nail or the wire to fix the chin bone 32 and the non-movable lower bone 31.

然而,針對該下巴前移導板10各部位詳細解說:該延伸部11更設有一景觀孔111及至少一支撐件112,藉由該景觀孔111以提升醫師進行手術時的視野,而藉由該支撐件112抵觸於該無法移動之下巴骨31,以避免手術時該下巴前移導板10晃動,而將降低了手術精準度;其中該延伸部11係為一弧形結構(如第1C圖所示),以撐開下巴骨與周遭組織之距離,進而增加手術空間,而提升手術的安全性。 However, for each part of the chin advancement guide 10, the extension portion 11 is further provided with a landscape hole 111 and at least one support member 112, by which the view hole 111 is used to enhance the vision of the surgeon during surgery. The support member 112 is in contact with the unmovable lower bone 31 to avoid shaking of the chin advancement guide 10 during operation, and the surgical precision is reduced; wherein the extension 11 is an arc structure (eg, 1C) The figure shows) to increase the distance between the chin bone and the surrounding tissue, thereby increasing the operating space and improving the safety of the operation.

該定位部12係為一齒模,透過齒模進行定位,使 該抵擋部13能夠準確地設置於欲將該被切割分離之下巴骨32移動至的特定位置。 The positioning portion 12 is a tooth mold that is positioned through the tooth mold so that The abutting portion 13 can be accurately placed at a specific position to which the bone 32 to be cut and separated is to be moved.

該抵擋部13更設有至少一定位孔131,透過該定位孔131將該抵擋部13與該被切割分離之下巴骨32鎖合固定,係為了當該被切割分離之下巴骨32尚未與該無法移動之下巴骨31完成固定時,可暫時先與該抵擋部13鎖合,當該被切割分離之下巴骨32與該無法移動之下巴骨31完成固定後再與該抵擋部13分離,進而移除整個下巴前移導板10。 The resisting portion 13 is further provided with at least one positioning hole 131 through which the resisting portion 13 is locked and fixed to the cut and separated lower bone 32, so that the bone 32 is not yet associated with the cut and separated When the lower jaw bone 31 cannot be moved, the abutment portion 13 can be temporarily locked first. When the bone 32 is cut and separated, the bone 32 is fixed and then separated from the abutment portion 13, and then the abutment portion 13 is separated. The entire chin is moved forward to guide the guide 10.

最後,該下巴前移導板10之材質係為光敏樹脂或尼龍等材料,並可藉由三維列印技術製成一個可確保該被切割分離之下巴骨22移動至術前預設位置之導板,避免醫師無法準確將該被切割分離之下巴骨22移動至術前預設位置,而造成與無法移動之下巴骨之截斷面形成交界落差或是手術效果不明顯與患者的預期樣貌有差異。 Finally, the chin advancement guide 10 is made of a photosensitive resin or a nylon material, and can be formed by a three-dimensional printing technique to ensure that the cut bone 22 is moved to a preset position before surgery. The plate avoids the doctor's inability to accurately move the cut bones 22 to the pre-preset position, resulting in a boundary with the cross-section of the underarm that cannot be moved or the surgical effect is not obvious and the patient's expected appearance is difference.

故本創作確實提供一種下巴前移導板,能夠輔助及引導醫師將切下的下巴骨準確移動到術前預設的位置,以避免未準確移動至預設位置,而造成手術效果不明顯、與患者的預期樣貌有差異,甚至是下巴骨之截斷面形成交界落差無法固定結合。 Therefore, the creation does provide a chin advancement guide plate, which can assist and guide the physician to accurately move the cut chin bone to a preset position before surgery to avoid inaccurate movement to the preset position, and the surgical effect is not obvious. There is a difference between the expected appearance of the patient and even the cross-section of the chin bone can not be fixedly combined.

綜上所述,僅為本創作之較佳可行實施例,非因此即侷限本創作之專利範圍,舉凡運用本創作說明書及圖式內容所為之等效結構變化,均理同包含於本創作之範圍內,合予陳明。 In summary, it is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and thus does not limit the scope of the patent of the present invention. The equivalent structural changes that are made by using the present specification and the contents of the schema are all included in the present creation. Within the scope, it is combined with Chen Ming.

10‧‧‧下巴前移導板 10‧‧‧Chuck forward guide

11‧‧‧延伸部 11‧‧‧Extension

111‧‧‧景觀孔 111‧‧‧Landscape hole

112‧‧‧支撐件 112‧‧‧Support

12‧‧‧定位部 12‧‧‧ Positioning Department

13‧‧‧抵擋部 13‧‧‧Resistance Department

131‧‧‧定位孔 131‧‧‧Positioning holes

Claims (9)

一種下巴前移導板,係為進行下顎削骨手術之輔助裝置,其特徵在於:該下巴前移導板具有一延伸部,且該延伸部之兩端分別連接一定位部及一抵擋部,其中,當該定位部套合固定於一齒列時,係可將一被切割分離之下巴骨移動至與該抵擋部相接觸之位置,以確保該被切割分離之下巴骨移動之位置無誤。 The chin advancement guide is an auxiliary device for performing the sacral bone cutting operation, wherein the chin advancement guide has an extension portion, and the two ends of the extension portion are respectively connected with a positioning portion and a resisting portion. Wherein, when the positioning portion is sleeved and fixed to a tooth row, a bone that has been cut and separated can be moved to a position in contact with the abutting portion to ensure that the position of the bone under the cutting and separating is not correct. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之下巴前移導板,其中該定位部係為一齒模。 The lower bar forward guide plate according to claim 1, wherein the positioning portion is a tooth mold. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之下巴前移導板,其中該延伸部更設有一景觀孔以提升進行手術時的視野。 The lower bar forward guide plate according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the extension portion further has a landscape hole to enhance the visual field during the operation. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之下巴前移導板,其中該延伸部更設有至少一支撐件抵觸於一無法移動之下巴骨,以避免該下巴前移導板晃動。 The lower bar forward guide plate according to claim 1, wherein the extension portion is further provided with at least one support member against an unmovable lower jaw bone to prevent the chin advancement guide plate from shaking. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之下巴前移導板,其中該延伸部係為一弧形結構,以撐開下巴骨與周遭組織之距離,進而增加手術空間。 The lower bar forward guide plate according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the extension portion is an arc-shaped structure to extend the distance between the chin bone and the surrounding tissue, thereby increasing the operation space. 如申請專利範圍第1至5項中任一項所述之下巴前移導板,其中該抵擋部更設有至少一定位孔,透過該定位孔將該抵擋部與該被切割分離之下巴骨鎖合固定。 The lower bag forward guide plate according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the resisting portion is further provided with at least one positioning hole through which the resisting portion is separated from the cut bone under the cutting hole. The lock is fixed. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之下巴前移導板,其中該下巴前移導板之材質係為光敏樹脂。 The lower bar forward guide plate according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the material of the chin advancement guide plate is a photosensitive resin. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之下巴前移導板,其中該下巴前移導板之材質係為尼龍。 The lower bar forward guide plate according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the material of the chin advancement guide plate is nylon. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之下巴前移導板,其中該下巴前 移導板係藉由三維列印技術所製成之物體。 For example, the lower bar front guide plate as described in claim 1 of the patent scope, wherein the chin is in front of the chin The displacement guide is an object made by three-dimensional printing technology.
TW106205226U 2017-04-14 2017-04-14 Guide plate of chin advancement TWM546209U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW106205226U TWM546209U (en) 2017-04-14 2017-04-14 Guide plate of chin advancement

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW106205226U TWM546209U (en) 2017-04-14 2017-04-14 Guide plate of chin advancement

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TWM546209U true TWM546209U (en) 2017-08-01

Family

ID=60187944

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW106205226U TWM546209U (en) 2017-04-14 2017-04-14 Guide plate of chin advancement

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TWM546209U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109009502A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-12-18 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of appliance

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109009502A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-12-18 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of appliance
CN109009502B (en) * 2018-08-07 2023-08-08 佛山科学技术学院 Oral cavity corrector

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Meiyappan et al. Natural head position: An overview
US20120264097A1 (en) Anatomical model
Reyneke et al. Clinical assessment of the face
Marten et al. Facial fat grafting: why, where, how, and how much
Dmitriev Identification of normative cephalometric parameters based on G. Schmuth method for young male and female Ukrainians
Kung et al. Cerebral blood flow dynamics and head-of-bed changes in the setting of subarachnoid hemorrhage
Shetty et al. Management of velopharyngeal defects: A review
KR101862833B1 (en) Guide for rhinoplasty
TWM546209U (en) Guide plate of chin advancement
Oh et al. Clinical and cephalometric analysis of facial soft tissue
Shetty Outer circle versus inner circle: special considerations while rejuvenating an Indian face using fillers
JP2012143412A (en) Separated pillow set of coupled type pillow
Cohen et al. Nonsyndromic craniosynostosis: current treatment options
RU177407U1 (en) SHEET CALIBRATOR
TWM514300U (en) Lower jaw surgery guide plate
TWM509627U (en) Cheekbone surgery guide board
TWM530632U (en) Orthognathic surgery guide plate kit
Gupta et al. Evaluation of functional and esthetic outcome after correction of mandibular hypoplasia secondary to temporomandibular ankylosis treated by distraction osteogenesis
TWM525168U (en) Improved guide board of cheekbone surgery
DeLeon et al. Successful replantation of a portion of the upper and lower lip with the oral commissure
Dasari et al. Influence of nose contours on aesthetic perception of maxillary incisor inclination in smiling facial profile of Indian subcontinent people
Roberts-Harry et al. Orthodontics. Part 2: Patient assessment and examination I
Ward et al. A technique for control of hypertrophic scarring in the central region of the face
NL2015779B1 (en) Device suitable for influencing food intake through the oral cavity of a person.
US20170112659A1 (en) Oral cavity insertion tool

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4K Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees