TWM543127U - Milling cutter with asymmetric blade - Google Patents

Milling cutter with asymmetric blade Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM543127U
TWM543127U TW106203385U TW106203385U TWM543127U TW M543127 U TWM543127 U TW M543127U TW 106203385 U TW106203385 U TW 106203385U TW 106203385 U TW106203385 U TW 106203385U TW M543127 U TWM543127 U TW M543127U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
angle
degrees
milling cutter
angles
cutting edges
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Application number
TW106203385U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
ren-jie Zheng
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Han Sheng Chen Precise Industries Co Ltd
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Application filed by Han Sheng Chen Precise Industries Co Ltd filed Critical Han Sheng Chen Precise Industries Co Ltd
Priority to TW106203385U priority Critical patent/TWM543127U/en
Publication of TWM543127U publication Critical patent/TWM543127U/en

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Description

不對稱刀刃之銑刀Asymmetric blade milling cutter

本創作係涉及一種用於成形溝槽等加工方式的銑刀。This creation relates to a milling cutter for forming a groove or the like.

銑刀是一種裝設於銑床上,並用以進行各種加工的旋轉刀具,銑刀根據外型或其功能而有多種類型,其中用以成形溝槽的銑刀,其具有複數刀刃,各刀刃螺旋狀地上下延伸,且任兩相鄰刀刃之間形成一螺旋延伸的排屑槽;使用時,使銑刀以一定速度轉動,並且於工件上橫向移動以切銷出各種形狀的溝槽。The milling cutter is a rotary cutter installed on a milling machine and used for various processing. The milling cutter has various types according to the appearance or its function. The milling cutter for forming the groove has a plurality of cutting edges, and each cutting edge spiral Extending up and down, and forming a spiral extending chip flute between any two adjacent cutting edges; in use, the milling cutter is rotated at a certain speed and laterally moved on the workpiece to cut out grooves of various shapes.

然而,前述的成形溝槽的銑刀,其刀刃通常為對稱設置,具體來說,常見的該種銑刀具有四個刀刃,該等刀刃以銑刀的中心軸旋轉對稱,換言之,從銑刀的尖端視之,相鄰兩刀刃的夾角為90度;但是如此的對稱設置並非為最佳的設計,而在使用時反而導致刀刃容易崩壞,因此現有技術的銑刀有待加以改良。However, in the aforementioned milling cutter for forming a groove, the cutting edge is usually symmetrically arranged. Specifically, the conventional milling cutter has four cutting edges which are rotationally symmetrical with respect to the central axis of the milling cutter, in other words, the milling cutter. At the tip of the tip, the angle between the adjacent two blades is 90 degrees; however, such a symmetrical arrangement is not an optimum design, but instead causes the blade to collapse easily when used, so the prior art milling cutter needs to be improved.

有鑑於前述之現有技術的缺點及不足,本創作提供一種不對稱刀刃之銑刀,其可有效避免刀刃崩壞進而延長使用壽命。In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an asymmetric blade milling cutter which can effectively prevent the blade from collapsing and prolong the service life.

為達到上述的創作目的,本創作所採用的技術手段為設計一種不對稱之刀刃,其中包含四個刀刃,各該刀刃螺旋狀地延伸,且任兩相鄰該刀刃之間形成一排屑槽,排屑槽同樣螺旋狀地延伸,從銑刀的尖端視之,該等刀刃不對稱。In order to achieve the above-mentioned creative purpose, the technical means adopted in the present invention is to design an asymmetric blade, which comprises four blades, each of which extends in a spiral shape, and a chip flute is formed between any two adjacent blades. The flutes also extend helically, which are asymmetrical from the tip of the milling cutter.

進一步而言,所述之不對稱刀刃之銑刀,其中該四個刀刃以該銑刀的軸心為軸依序夾設出四個夾角,該四個夾角的角度皆不同。Further, the asymmetric cutting edge milling cutter, wherein the four cutting edges sequentially have four included angles with the axis of the milling cutter as an axis, and the angles of the four included angles are different.

進一步而言,所述之不對稱刀刃之銑刀,其中該四個刀刃依序夾設出四個夾角,其中兩位於相對角的夾角均大於90度,剩餘之兩位於相對角的夾角均小於90度。Further, the asymmetric cutting edge milling cutter, wherein the four cutting edges sequentially sandwich four angles, wherein two of the angles at the opposite angles are greater than 90 degrees, and the remaining two angles at the opposite angles are smaller than 90 degrees.

進一步而言,所述之不對稱刀刃之銑刀,其中該四個夾角依序為一第一夾角、一第二夾角、一第三夾角及一第四夾角;該第一夾角介於100度至104度;該第二夾角介於83度至87度;該第三夾角介於94度至98度;該第四夾角介於75度至79度。Further, the asymmetric cutting edge milling cutter, wherein the four included angles are a first angle, a second angle, a third angle, and a fourth angle; the first angle is between 100 degrees Up to 104 degrees; the second angle is between 83 degrees and 87 degrees; the third angle is between 94 degrees and 98 degrees; the fourth angle is between 75 degrees and 79 degrees.

進一步而言,所述之不對稱刀刃之銑刀,其中該第一夾角為102度;該第二夾角為85度;該第三夾角為96度;該第四夾角為77度。Further, the asymmetric cutting edge cutter has a first angle of 102 degrees; the second angle is 85 degrees; the third angle is 96 degrees; and the fourth angle is 77 degrees.

本創作之優點在於,藉由透過使四個刀刃的不對稱設計,以及其具體的角度範圍,而能在使用時有效避免刀刃崩壞,進而達到延長銑刀使用壽命之創作目的。The advantage of this creation is that by making the asymmetric design of the four cutting edges and the specific angle range thereof, the cutting edge collapse can be effectively avoided during use, thereby achieving the purpose of extending the service life of the milling cutter.

以下配合圖式及本創作之較佳實施例,進一步闡述本創作為達成預定創作目的所採取的技術手段。The technical means adopted by the present invention for achieving the intended purpose of creation are further explained below in conjunction with the drawings and the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

請參閱圖1及圖2所示,本創作之不對稱刀刃之銑刀10包含有四個刀刃11,各刀刃11螺旋狀地上下延伸,且任兩相鄰刀刃11之間形成一螺旋延伸的排屑槽12,換言之,四個刀刃11共形成四排屑槽12;從銑刀10的尖端視之,該等刀刃11不對稱。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the asymmetric cutting edge cutter 10 of the present invention comprises four cutting edges 11, each of which has a spiral extending up and down, and a spiral extending between two adjacent cutting edges 11 is formed. The chip flutes 12, in other words, the four cutting edges 11 form a total of four flutes 12; the cutting edges 11 are asymmetrical from the tip end of the milling cutter 10.

而本創作透過使四個刀刃11的不對稱設計,而能有效避免刀刃11崩壞以達到延長使用壽命之目的。By creating the asymmetric design of the four blades 11, the creation can effectively prevent the blade 11 from collapsing to achieve the purpose of prolonging the service life.

此外,該四個刀刃11以銑刀10的軸心L1為軸依序夾設出四個夾角,此處的夾角係指從銑刀10的尖端視之,相鄰兩刀刃11的尖端111的夾角(如圖2所示),在本實施例中,該四個刀刃11夾設出的四個夾角的角度皆不同,但不以此為限,以可有部分的夾角相同,僅要能使四個刀刃11整體不對稱即可。In addition, the four cutting edges 11 sequentially sandwich four angles with the axis L1 of the milling cutter 10 as an axis. The angle here refers to the tip end 111 of the adjacent two cutting edges 11 from the tip end of the milling cutter 10. In the present embodiment, the angles of the four included angles of the four cutting edges 11 are different, but not limited thereto, so that the angles of the portions may be the same, only The four blades 11 can be made asymmetrical.

在本實施例中,其中兩位於相對角的夾角均大於90度,剩餘之兩位於相對角的夾角均小於90度,例如該四個夾角依序為一第一夾角θ1、一第二夾角θ2、一第三夾角θ3及一第四夾角θ4,則第一夾角θ1及第三夾角θ3即為位於相對角的兩夾角,第二夾角θ2及第四夾角θ4同樣為位於相對角的兩夾角;但不以此為限,亦可為相鄰的兩夾角均大於90度,而剩餘的相鄰的兩夾角均小於90度,或是僅有其中一夾角大於90度,或是僅有其中一夾角小90度等等皆可,僅要四個刀刃11不對稱,便可發揮避免刀刃11崩壞的功效。In this embodiment, the angle between the two opposite angles is greater than 90 degrees, and the remaining two angles at the opposite angles are all less than 90 degrees. For example, the four included angles are a first angle θ1 and a second angle θ2. a third angle θ3 and a fourth angle θ4, the first angle θ1 and the third angle θ3 are two angles at a relative angle, and the second angle θ2 and the fourth angle θ4 are also two angles at a relative angle; However, not limited thereto, the adjacent two angles are greater than 90 degrees, and the remaining adjacent two angles are less than 90 degrees, or only one of the angles is greater than 90 degrees, or only one of them The angle is small by 90 degrees, etc., and only four blades 11 are asymmetrical, so that the blade 11 can be prevented from collapsing.

但具體來說,該等夾角的較佳角度範圍如下,第一夾角θ1介於100度至104度,並且第一夾角θ1的其中一較佳值為102度;第二夾角θ2介於83度至87度,並且第二夾角θ2的其中一較佳值為85度;第三夾角θ3介於94度至98度,並且第三夾角θ3的其中一較佳值為96度;第四夾角θ4介於75度至79度,並且第四夾角θ4的其中一較佳值為77度;於前述的較佳範圍可以最有效地避免刀刃11崩壞,以最有效地延長銑刀的使用壽命;本創作之銑刀的各夾角不以此為限,僅要四個刀刃11不對稱,便能發揮一定的效果。Specifically, the preferred angle range of the included angles is as follows, the first angle θ1 is between 100 degrees and 104 degrees, and one of the first angles θ1 is preferably 102 degrees; the second angle θ2 is between 83 degrees. Up to 87 degrees, and one of the second angles θ2 is preferably 85 degrees; the third angle θ3 is between 94 degrees and 98 degrees, and one of the third angles θ3 is preferably 96 degrees; the fourth angle θ4 Between 75 degrees and 79 degrees, and one of the fourth angles θ4 is preferably 77 degrees; in the foregoing preferred range, the blade 11 collapse can be most effectively avoided to most effectively extend the service life of the milling cutter; The angles of the milling cutters of this creation are not limited to this, and only four blades 11 are asymmetrical, and a certain effect can be exerted.

以上所述僅是本創作的較佳實施例而已,並非對本創作做任何形式上的限制,雖然本創作已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然而並非用以限定本創作,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本創作技術方案的範圍內,當可利用上述揭示的技術內容作出些許更動或修飾為等同變化的等效實施例,但凡是未脫離本創作技術方案的內容,依據本創作的技術實質對以上實施例所作的任何簡單修改、等同變化與修飾,均仍屬於本創作技術方案的範圍內。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not impose any form limitation on the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed above in the preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present creation, and has any technical field. A person skilled in the art can make some modifications or modifications to equivalent embodiments by using the above-disclosed technical contents without departing from the technical scope of the present invention. The technical essence of the creation Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

10‧‧‧銑刀
11‧‧‧刀刃
111‧‧‧尖端
12‧‧‧排屑槽
L1‧‧‧軸心
θ1‧‧‧第一夾角
θ2‧‧‧第二夾角
θ3‧‧‧第三夾角
θ4‧‧‧第四夾角
10‧‧‧ milling cutter
11‧‧‧ Blade
111‧‧‧ tip
12‧‧‧ chip flutes
L1‧‧‧Axis θ1‧‧‧first angle θ2‧‧‧second angle θ3‧‧‧third angle θ4‧‧‧fourth angle

圖1係本創作之銑刀的側視圖。 圖2係本創作之銑刀的端視圖。Figure 1 is a side view of the milling cutter of the present invention. Figure 2 is an end view of the milling cutter of the present invention.

10‧‧‧銑刀 10‧‧‧ milling cutter

11‧‧‧刀刃 11‧‧‧ Blade

111‧‧‧尖端 111‧‧‧ tip

12‧‧‧排屑槽 12‧‧‧ chip flutes

θ 1‧‧‧第一夾角 θ 1‧‧‧ first angle

θ 2‧‧‧第二夾角 θ 2‧‧‧second angle

θ 3‧‧‧第三夾角 θ 3‧‧‧ third angle

θ 4‧‧‧第四夾角 θ 4‧‧‧fourth angle

Claims (5)

一種不對稱刀刃之銑刀,其包含四個刀刃,各該刀刃螺旋狀地延伸,且任兩相鄰該刀刃之間形成一螺旋延伸的排屑槽,從銑刀的尖端視之,該等刀刃不對稱。An asymmetrical cutting edge milling cutter comprising four cutting edges, each of the cutting edges extending helically, and a spiral extending chip flute is formed between two adjacent cutting edges, as viewed from the tip end of the milling cutter The blade is asymmetrical. 如請求項1所述之不對稱刀刃之銑刀,其中該四個刀刃以該銑刀的軸心為軸依序夾設出四個夾角,該四個夾角的角度皆不同。The milling cutter of the asymmetric blade according to claim 1, wherein the four cutting edges sequentially have four included angles on the axis of the milling cutter, and the angles of the four included angles are different. 如請求項2所述之不對稱刀刃之銑刀,其中該四個刀刃依序夾設出四個夾角,其中兩位於相對角的夾角均大於90度,剩餘之兩位於相對角的夾角均小於90度。The milling cutter of the asymmetric blade according to claim 2, wherein the four cutting edges sequentially sandwich four angles, wherein the angle between the two opposite angles is greater than 90 degrees, and the remaining two angles at the opposite angles are smaller than 90 degrees. 如請求項3所述之不對稱刀刃之銑刀,其中該四個夾角依序為一第一夾角、一第二夾角、一第三夾角及一第四夾角;該第一夾角介於100度至104度;該第二夾角介於83度至87度;該第三夾角介於94度至98度;該第四夾角介於75度至79度。The milling cutter of the asymmetric blade according to claim 3, wherein the four included angles are a first angle, a second angle, a third angle and a fourth angle; the first angle is between 100 degrees. Up to 104 degrees; the second angle is between 83 degrees and 87 degrees; the third angle is between 94 degrees and 98 degrees; the fourth angle is between 75 degrees and 79 degrees. 如請求項4所述之不對稱刀刃之銑刀,其中該第一夾角為102度;該第二夾角為85度;該第三夾角為96度;該第四夾角為77度。The cutter of the asymmetric blade according to claim 4, wherein the first angle is 102 degrees; the second angle is 85 degrees; the third angle is 96 degrees; and the fourth angle is 77 degrees.
TW106203385U 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 Milling cutter with asymmetric blade TWM543127U (en)

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TW106203385U TWM543127U (en) 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 Milling cutter with asymmetric blade

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TWM543127U true TWM543127U (en) 2017-06-11

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