TWM541675U - Magnetic gap crossing generator - Google Patents
Magnetic gap crossing generator Download PDFInfo
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- TWM541675U TWM541675U TW105206933U TW105206933U TWM541675U TW M541675 U TWM541675 U TW M541675U TW 105206933 U TW105206933 U TW 105206933U TW 105206933 U TW105206933 U TW 105206933U TW M541675 U TWM541675 U TW M541675U
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Description
本創作隸屬一種發電機之技術領域,具體而言係指一種發電量大且可延長磁助時間之跨磁隙發電機,藉以能達到提升能源轉換率。 This creation belongs to the technical field of a generator, specifically a cross-magnetic gap generator that generates a large amount of power and can extend the magnetic assistance time, so as to achieve an energy conversion rate.
按,一般發電機係由一感應線圈組及一磁組所構成,其中感應線圈組具有至少一線圈,而磁組係於線圈軸線兩端分設有兩磁件,又該兩磁件係以異極磁極相對,且磁組與感應線圈組可被分別定義為轉子及定子,而透過相對之線性或旋轉運動,使感應線圈組之線圈因磁力線切割而產生電壓,進而達到發電之目的。 Generally, the generator is composed of an induction coil group and a magnetic group, wherein the induction coil group has at least one coil, and the magnetic group is provided with two magnetic members at two ends of the coil axis, and the two magnetic members are The heteropolar magnetic poles are opposite, and the magnetic group and the induction coil group can be respectively defined as a rotor and a stator, and the relative linear or rotational motion causes the coils of the induction coil group to generate voltage by cutting magnetic lines, thereby achieving the purpose of power generation.
一般發電機在操作時,當該線圈接上負載後,依安培右手定則會產生電流和電磁,並使線圈磁化感應極性變化,令其與磁組之磁件產生磁斥及磁吸現象,礙於磁組之兩磁件同時形成單一且相同性質的磁應力,衍生了無法改變或抗衡的磁阻力,因此傳統發電機在負載下會有反能量增生之磁阻效應所造成的動能損,使其能源轉換率下降;換言之,由於現有發電機受到反能量增生之磁阻效應的影響,造成運轉動能損耗,降低其運動的速率,故如何解決前述問題,係業界所亟待開發者。 When the generator is in operation, when the coil is connected to the load, the current and electromagnetic force will be generated by the right hand of the ampere, and the polarity of the coil magnetization will be changed, which will cause magnetic repulsion and magnetic attraction with the magnetic components of the magnetic group. The two magnetic members of the magnetic group simultaneously form a single and identical magnetic stress, which derives a magnetic resistance that cannot be changed or counterbalanced. Therefore, the conventional generator has a kinetic energy loss caused by a magnetoresistance effect of anti-energy proliferation under load. The energy conversion rate is reduced; in other words, because the existing generator is affected by the magnetoresistance effect of anti-energy proliferation, causing loss of operating kinetic energy and reducing the rate of its movement, how to solve the above problems is an urgent need of developers in the industry.
有鑑於此,本創作人乃針對前述現有發電機在應用上所面臨的問題深入探討,並藉由多年從事相關產業之研發經驗,積極尋求解決之道,經不斷努力的研究與試作,終於成功的開發出一種跨磁隙發電機,藉以克服現有發電機因反能量增生之磁阻效應所造成的動能損耗。 In view of this, the creator has in-depth discussion on the problems faced by the above-mentioned existing generators, and has been actively seeking solutions through years of research and development experience in related industries, and has succeeded in research and trials. The development of a trans-magnetic gap generator to overcome the kinetic energy loss caused by the magnetoresistance effect of the existing generator due to anti-energy proliferation.
因此,本創作之主要目的係在提供一種跨磁隙發電機,藉由增加順向磁助力,並迴避磁阻動損,可有效增加其發電量。 Therefore, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a trans-magnetic gap generator, which can effectively increase the power generation by increasing the forward magnetic assistance and avoiding the magnetoresistance loss.
又,本創作之另一主要目的係在提供一種跨磁隙發電機,其能延長磁助力作用時間,從而提高能源轉換效率。 Moreover, another main object of the present invention is to provide a transversal magnetic gap generator which can prolong the magnetic assist time and thereby improve energy conversion efficiency.
基於此,本創作主要係透過下列的技術手段,來實現前述之目的及其功效,其係由一磁列組、一線圈列組及一感應開關組所組成,該磁列組與該線圈列組可產生相對運動;該磁列組係由相間隔設置、並沿運動方向排列之至少一第一磁性件及至少一第二磁性件,又該等第一、二磁性件的長度相等,且該等第一、二磁性件之磁極軸線與運動方向成平行,又相鄰之第一、二磁性件之磁極呈同極相對,且相鄰之第一、二磁性件間具有一等寬之磁隙;而該線圈列組係設於磁列組的一側,且該線圈列組具有至少一同一軸線、且相互間隔之感應線圈,該等感應線圈分別具有一導磁體及至少一繞設於該導磁體之線圈,且該線圈並分別或共同連接一負載,令該等感應線圈於連通負載時可被磁化感應極性,再者該等感應線圈之長度大於磁隙之寬度、且小於或等 於磁隙加一磁性件的長度;至於該感應開關組包含有設於磁列組之至少一導通檢知器與至少一切斷檢知器及設於線圈列組之至少一導通檢知器與至少一切斷檢知器,其中該磁列組之導通檢知器係設於該等第一、二磁性件依運動方向相對進入該等感應線圈之磁極端面,而該磁列組之切斷檢知器係設於相對運動方向之前一個磁性件依運動方向相對離開該等感應線圈之磁極端面,再者該線圈列組之導通檢知器係設於該等感應線圈依運動方向相對進入磁列組之磁極端面,供該線圈列組之導通檢知器於感知該等第一、二磁性件之導通檢知器時,可使該對應之感應線圈連通負載而磁化,至於該線圈列組之切斷檢知器係設於該等感應線圈依運動方向相對離開磁列組之磁極端面,供該線圈列組之切斷檢知器於感知該等第一、二磁性件之切斷檢知器時、可使該對應之感應線圈與負載斷路。 Based on this, the present invention mainly achieves the foregoing objects and functions by the following technical means, which is composed of a magnetic column group, a coil array group and an inductive switch group, the magnetic column group and the coil column. The magnetic column group is composed of at least one first magnetic member and at least one second magnetic member which are arranged at intervals and arranged in the moving direction, and the lengths of the first and second magnetic members are equal, and The magnetic pole axes of the first and second magnetic members are parallel to the moving direction, and the magnetic poles of the adjacent first and second magnetic members are opposite poles, and the adjacent first and second magnetic members have an equal width. a magnetic gap; and the coil array is disposed on one side of the magnetic array, and the coil assembly has at least one same axis and spaced apart induction coils, the induction coils respectively having a magnetizer and at least one winding a coil of the magnetizer, and the coils are respectively connected or connected to a load, so that the induction coils can be magnetized to induce polarity when the load is connected, and the length of the induction coils is greater than the width of the magnetic gap and less than or Wait Adding a length of the magnetic member to the magnetic gap; wherein the inductive switch group includes at least one conduction detector disposed in the magnetic array and at least one of the disconnection detector and the at least one conduction detector disposed in the coil array At least one of the cut detectors, wherein the conductive detector of the magnetic array is disposed in the magnetic pole faces of the first and second magnetic members that enter the induction coils according to the moving direction, and the magnetic column is cut off. The magnetic device is disposed away from the magnetic pole surface of the induction coils according to the moving direction before the relative motion direction is set, and the conduction detecting device of the coil array is disposed in the magnetic induction row of the induction coils according to the moving direction. The magnetic pole end face of the group, when the conduction detecting device of the coil array group senses the conduction detecting device of the first and second magnetic members, the corresponding induction coil can be magnetized by connecting the load, and the coil group is The cutting detector is disposed on the magnetic pole end surface of the magnetic coil group in the moving direction of the induction coil, and the cutting detector for the coil array group senses the cutting of the first and second magnetic members. When the device is used, the corresponding It should coil and load break.
藉此,本創作之跨磁隙發電機透過線圈列組之感應線圈的長度大於磁列組之磁隙寬度的設計,使其磁應力能產生雙磁助力,再配合感應開關組的導通與否之切換,而使運動過程中產生完全的順向磁助力,並可藉由增加感應線圈的長度,延長磁助作用時間,可利用迴避磁化後形成磁阻現象的負載區段,免除動能的損耗,且產生複數順向磁助力以增進其轉速,且在慣性加速下,能有效達到增加發電量之功效,進一步提升其能源轉換率,故能大幅增加其附加價值,並提高其經濟效益。 Therefore, the design of the cross-magnetic gap generator through the coil array of the present invention is greater than the magnetic gap width of the magnetic array, so that the magnetic stress can generate double magnetic assistance, and then cooperate with the inductive switch group to conduct or not. Switching, so that the full forward magnetic assistance is generated during the movement, and the magnetic assist time can be prolonged by increasing the length of the induction coil, and the load section forming the magnetoresistance phenomenon after avoiding magnetization can be utilized, thereby eliminating the loss of kinetic energy. And a plurality of forward magnetic assistance is generated to increase the rotational speed thereof, and under the acceleration of inertia, the effect of increasing the power generation can be effectively achieved, and the energy conversion rate is further improved, so that the added value can be greatly increased and the economic benefit can be improved.
為使 貴審查委員能進一步了解本創作的構成、特徵及其他目的,以下乃舉本創作之若干較佳實施例,並配合圖式 詳細說明如後,同時讓熟悉該項技術領域者能夠具體實施。 In order to enable the review board to further understand the composition, characteristics and other purposes of the creation, the following are some of the preferred embodiments of the creation, together with the schema. The detailed description will be followed by the implementation of the technical field.
(10)‧‧‧磁列組 (10) ‧‧‧Magnetic group
(11)‧‧‧第一磁性件 (11)‧‧‧First magnetic parts
(12)‧‧‧第二磁性件 (12)‧‧‧Second magnetic parts
(15)‧‧‧磁隙 (15)‧‧‧ Magnetic gap
(20)‧‧‧線圈列組 (20) ‧‧‧ coil group
(21)‧‧‧感應線圈 (21)‧‧‧Induction coil
(22)‧‧‧導磁體 (22)‧‧‧Guide magnets
(25)‧‧‧線圈 (25)‧‧‧ coil
(30)‧‧‧感應開關組 (30)‧‧‧Induction switch set
(31)‧‧‧導通檢知器 (31)‧‧‧Connected detector
(32)‧‧‧切斷檢知器 (32) ‧ ‧ cut off the detector
(35)‧‧‧導通檢知器 (35) ‧ ‧ Conduction Detector
(36)‧‧‧切斷檢知器 (36) ‧ ‧ cut detector
第一圖之(A)、(B):係本創作跨磁隙發電機第一較佳實施例之架構示意圖,供說明磁列組之磁性件以S極磁極相對之狀態。 (A) and (B) of the first drawing are schematic diagrams showing the structure of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention for explaining the magnetic resonator of the magnetic column group in a state in which the magnetic poles of the magnetic column group are opposed to each other.
第二圖之(A)、(B):係本創作跨磁隙發電機第一較佳實施例之動作示意圖。 (A) and (B) of the second figure are diagrams showing the action of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第三圖之(A)、(B):係本創作跨磁隙發電機第二較佳實施例之架構與動作示意圖,供說明磁列組之磁性件以N極磁極相對之狀態及其動作。 (A) and (B) of the third figure are schematic diagrams showing the structure and operation of the second preferred embodiment of the present magnetic cross-gear generator for explaining the state of the magnetic poles of the magnetic array and the action of the N-pole magnetic poles .
第四圖之(A)、(B):係本創作跨磁隙發電機第三較佳實施例之架構與動作示意圖。 (A) and (B) of the fourth figure are schematic diagrams showing the structure and operation of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第五圖之(A)、(B):係本創作跨磁隙發電機第四較佳實施例之架構與動作示意圖。 (A) and (B) of the fifth figure are schematic diagrams showing the structure and operation of the fourth preferred embodiment of the present cross-magnetic gap generator.
本創作係一種跨磁隙發電機,隨附圖例示之本創作的具體實施例及其構件中,所有關於前與後、左與右、頂部與底部、上部與下部、以及水平與垂直的參考,僅用於方便進行描述,並非限制本創作,亦非將其構件限制於任何位置或空間方向。圖式與說明書中所指定的尺寸,當可在不離開本創作之申請專利範圍內,根據本創作之具體實施例的設計與需求而進行變化。 This creation is a cross-magnetic gap generator, with reference to the specific embodiment of the creation and its components, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings, all references to front and rear, left and right, top and bottom, upper and lower, and horizontal and vertical. , for convenience of description only, does not limit the creation, nor restricts its components to any position or space. The drawings and the dimensions specified in the specification may be varied according to the design and needs of the specific embodiments of the present invention, without departing from the scope of the invention.
而本創作之跨磁隙發電機的構成,係如第一圖所示,其係由至少一磁列組(10)、至少一線圈列組(20)及至少一 感應開關組(30)所組成,該等磁列組(10)與該等線圈列組(20)可被分別定義為作為轉子或定子,可同步產生相對運動;而關於本創作第一、二較佳實施例之詳細構成則請參看第一至三圖所顯示者,該等磁列組(10)分別係由相間隔設置、並沿運動方向排列之至少一第一磁性件(11)及至少一第二磁性件(12),又該等第一、二磁性件(11、12)的長度相等,且該等第一、二磁性件(11、12)之磁極軸線與運動方向成平行,又相鄰之第一、二磁性件(11、12)、或第二、一磁性件(12、11)之磁極呈同極相對,例如S極對應S極【如第一、二圖所示】或N極對應N極【如第三圖所示】,且相鄰之第一、二磁性件(11、12)、或第二、一磁性件(12、11)間分具有一等寬之磁隙(15);而該等線圈列組(20)係設於該等磁列組(10)的一側或兩兩相對磁列組(10)之間,且該等線圈列組(20)分別具有至少一同一軸線、且相互間隔之感應線圈(21),該等感應線圈(21)分別具有一導磁體(22)及至少一繞設於該導磁體(22)之線圈(25),且該線圈(25)並分別或共同連接一負載,使該等感應線圈(21)於連通負載時可被磁化感應極性,再者該等感應線圈(21)之長度大於磁隙(15)之寬度、且小於或等於磁隙(15)加任一磁性件(11、12)的長度;至於,所述之該等感應開關組(30)包含有設於該等磁列組(10)之至少一導通檢知器(31)與至少一切斷檢知器(32)及設於該等線圈列組(20)之至少一導通檢知器(35)與至少一切斷檢知器(36),供控制該等線圈列組(20)之該等線 圈(25)與負載間的導通與否,其中該等導通檢知器(31)係分設於該等第一、二磁性件(11、12)依運動方向相對進入該等感應線圈(21)之磁極端面【如第二、三圖之(A)】,而該等切斷檢知器(32)係分設於相對運動方向之前一個磁性件依運動方向相對離開該等感應線圈(21)之磁極端面【如第二、三圖之(B)】,再者該等導通檢知器(35)係分設於該等線圈列組(20)之該等感應線圈(21)依運動方向相對進入該等磁列組(10)之磁極端面,供該等導通檢知器(35)於感知該等第一、二磁性件(11、12)之該等導通檢知器(31)時,可使該對應之感應線圈(21)連通負載而被磁化感應極性【如第二、三圖之(A)】,至於該等切斷檢知器(36)係分設於該等線圈列組(20)之該等感應線圈(21)依運動方向相對離開該等磁列組(10)之磁極端面,供該等切斷檢知器(36)於感知該等第一、二磁性件(11、12)之該等切斷檢知器(32)時,可使該對應之感應線圈(21)與負載斷路,該感應線圈(21)因無負載而不會被磁化感應極性【如第二、三圖之(B)】;藉此,組構成一可提升能源轉換率,使其發電量增大之跨磁隙發電機者。 The cross-magnetic gap generator of the present invention is constructed as shown in the first figure, and is composed of at least one magnetic column group (10), at least one coil group (20) and at least one. The sensing switch group (30) is composed of the magnetic column group (10) and the coil group (20) can be respectively defined as a rotor or a stator, which can synchronously generate relative motion; and regarding the first and second works of the present invention For a detailed configuration of the preferred embodiment, please refer to the first to third figures. The magnetic arrays (10) are respectively arranged by at least one first magnetic member (11) arranged at intervals and arranged in the moving direction. At least one second magnetic member (12), and the first and second magnetic members (11, 12) are equal in length, and the magnetic pole axes of the first and second magnetic members (11, 12) are parallel to the moving direction The magnetic poles of the adjacent first and second magnetic members (11, 12) or the second and second magnetic members (12, 11) are opposite poles, for example, the S pole corresponds to the S pole [such as the first and second figures The N or N pole corresponds to the N pole [as shown in the third figure], and the adjacent first and second magnetic members (11, 12), or the second and the magnetic members (12, 11) have an equal division. a wide magnetic gap (15); and the coil array (20) is disposed between one side of the magnetic array (10) or between two pairs of opposite magnetic arrays (10), and the coil arrays (20) having at least one same axis Inductive coils (21) spaced apart from each other, the induction coils (21) respectively have a magnet (22) and at least one coil (25) wound around the magnetizer (22), and the coil (25) Separating or jointly connecting a load so that the induction coils (21) can be magnetized to induce polarity when the load is connected, and the length of the induction coils (21) is greater than the width of the magnetic gap (15) and less than or equal to the magnetic The gap (15) is added to the length of any of the magnetic members (11, 12); and the inductive switch group (30) includes at least one conduction detector disposed in the magnetic array (10) ( 31) and at least one cut detector (32) and at least one turn-on detector (35) and at least one cut detector (36) provided in the coil array (20) for controlling the coil rows The lines of group (20) The conduction between the coil (25) and the load, wherein the conduction detectors (31) are respectively disposed in the first and second magnetic members (11, 12) to enter the induction coils in the moving direction (21) The magnetic pole surface (such as (A) of the second and third figures], and the cutting detectors (32) are disposed apart from the induction coils before the relative movement direction (21). The magnetic pole surface (as in the second and third figures (B)), and the conduction detectors (35) are arranged in the coil array (20) of the induction coils (21) to move The direction is opposite to the magnetic pole faces of the magnetic arrays (10) for the conduction detectors (35) to sense the conduction detectors (31) of the first and second magnetic members (11, 12) When the corresponding induction coil (21) is connected to the load and magnetized to induce polarity [such as (A) of the second and third figures], the cutting detectors (36) are respectively disposed on the coils. The induction coils (21) of the column group (20) are relatively away from the magnetic pole faces of the magnetic arrays (10) according to the direction of motion, and the cutting detectors (36) are configured to sense the first and second magnetic properties. The cutting of the pieces (11, 12) When the device (32) is used, the corresponding induction coil (21) can be disconnected from the load, and the induction coil (21) is not magnetized to induce polarity due to no load [as in the second and third figures (B)]; Thus, the group constitutes a cross-magnetic gap generator that can increase the energy conversion rate and increase its power generation.
至於本創作跨磁隙發電機較佳實施例於實際作動時,則係如第二、三圖所示,於磁列組(10)與線圈列組(20)相對運動,例如磁列組(10)作為轉子由左向右位移,而線圈列組(20)作為定子不動時,當感應開關組(30)於線圈列組(20)感應線圈(21)中相對運動方向進入端之導通檢知器(35)於感知到磁列組(10)第一磁性件(11)或第二磁性件(12)上 之導通檢知器(31)時【如第二圖之(A)或第三圖之(A)】,則線圈列組(20)之該等感應線圈(21)線圈(25)與負載連通,使該等感應線圈(21)被磁化感應極性,該等感應線圈(21)之兩端極性會被磁化成與第一、二磁性件(11、12)之磁極對應【例如第二圖之(A)所示,當第一磁性件(11)之進入端為S極時,則感應線圈(21)之進入端則磁化成S極、離開端則磁化成N極。第三圖之(A)所示,當第二磁性件(12)之進入端為N極時,則感應線圈(21)之進入端則磁化成N極、離開端則磁化成S極】,此時由於第一磁性件(11)或第二磁性件(12)適為跨越該等感應線圈(21),使其相對運動方向形成一股相斥的推力,又由於該等感應線圈(21)的長度大於磁隙(15)寬度,因此該等感應線圈(21)另端磁化的極性適與磁列組(10)相對運動方向之前一個磁性件【如第二圖(A)之第二磁性件(12)或第三圖(A)之第一磁性件(11)】之離開端呈異極相吸狀,使其相對運動方向形成一股相吸的拉力,從而令線圈列組(20)與磁列組(10)相對運動方向形成多個相同運動方向的磁助力,藉由迴避負載磁化後的磁阻,可有效免除增生的動損,並利用產生相同運動方向的多磁助力,加速運轉提高切割頻率,進而加大發電量,有效提升其能源轉換率。 As for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the case of the actual operation of the magnetic gap generator, as shown in the second and third figures, the magnetic column group (10) and the coil array (20) are relatively moved, for example, a magnetic column group ( 10) As the rotor is displaced from left to right, and the coil array (20) is not moved as the stator, when the inductive switch group (30) is in the coil array (20), the relative rotation direction of the induction coil (21) is detected. The device (35) is on the first magnetic member (11) or the second magnetic member (12) of the magnetic array (10) When the detector (31) is turned on [as in the second diagram (A) or the third diagram (A)], the coils (25) of the coil array (20) are connected to the load. The induction coils (21) are magnetized to induce polarity, and the polarities of the two ends of the induction coils (21) are magnetized to correspond to the magnetic poles of the first and second magnetic members (11, 12) [for example, the second figure As shown in (A), when the entry end of the first magnetic member (11) is the S pole, the entrance end of the induction coil (21) is magnetized to the S pole, and the exit end is magnetized to the N pole. As shown in the third diagram (A), when the entry end of the second magnetic member (12) is N pole, the entrance end of the induction coil (21) is magnetized to the N pole, and the exit end is magnetized to the S pole]. At this time, since the first magnetic member (11) or the second magnetic member (12) is adapted to cross the induction coils (21), a relative repulsive thrust is formed in the relative movement direction, and the induction coils (21) The length of the magnetic coil (15) is greater than the width of the magnetic gap (15), so that the polarity of the magnetization of the other end of the induction coil (21) is appropriate to the relative movement direction of the magnetic array (10) before a magnetic member [as in the second figure (A) The exiting end of the magnetic member (12) or the first magnetic member (11) of the third figure (A) is in a heteropolar attraction shape, so that a relative suction direction is formed to form a suction force, thereby causing the coil array ( 20) forming a plurality of magnetic assisting forces in the same direction of motion with respect to the direction of movement of the magnetic array (10), by avoiding the magnetic resistance after the magnetization of the load, the dynamic loss of the hyperplasia can be effectively eliminated, and the multi-magnetic assisting force generating the same moving direction can be utilized. Accelerate the operation to increase the cutting frequency, thereby increasing the amount of power generation and effectively increasing its energy conversion rate.
反之,該磁列組(10)與線圈列組(20)繼續相對運動,當感應開關組(30)於原作用之感應線圈(21)離開端上的切斷檢知器(36)於感知磁列組(10)於相對運動方向原作用之第一或二磁性件(11、12)之前一個磁性件【如第二圖(B)之第二磁性件(12)或第三圖(B)之第一磁性件(11)】的離開 端之切斷檢知器(32)時,使原作用之感應線圈(21)與負載斷路,而不致磁化感應生成磁極,能防止原作用之感應線圈(21)磁化產生對應極性,不致使原作用之感應線圈(21)於相對運動方向離開端之磁化極性與磁列組(10)於相對運動方向原作用之第一或二磁性件(11、12)之前一個磁性件離開端的磁極呈異極相吸狀【如第二圖之(B)的N極對S極或第三圖之(B)的S極對N極】,如此可迴避產生有礙於運動方向的磁阻力,能有效降低運轉動損,加速運轉提高切割頻率,進而加大發電量,有效提升其能源轉換率。 Conversely, the magnetic array (10) and the coil array (20) continue to move relative to each other when the inductive switch group (30) is on the off-detector (36) of the inductive coil (21) of the original action. The magnetic array (10) is a magnetic member before the first or second magnetic members (11, 12) acting in the opposite direction of movement [such as the second magnetic member (12) or the third image (B of the second figure (B)) ) the departure of the first magnetic member (11) When the detector (32) is cut off, the original induction coil (21) is disconnected from the load, and the magnetization is not induced to generate a magnetic pole, which prevents the magnetization of the original induction coil (21) from generating a corresponding polarity, and does not cause the original The magnetization polarity of the inductive coil (21) at the exit end of the relative movement direction is different from the magnetic pole of the magnetic member leaving the first or second magnetic members (11, 12) in the relative movement direction. Extreme phase suction [such as the N pole to the S pole of (B) in the second figure or the S pole to the N pole of (B) of the third figure], so as to avoid the generation of magnetic resistance that hinders the direction of motion, Effectively reduce the running loss, accelerate the operation to increase the cutting frequency, and thus increase the power generation, and effectively improve its energy conversion rate.
另,本創作之第三較佳實施例,則係如第四圖之(A)、(B)所示,該實施例係於兩對向之磁列組(10)間或兩側分設有至少一線圈列組(20)【本實施例以兩磁列組(10)間設線圈列組(20)為實施例】,該兩可同步位移之對向磁列組(10)的第一、二磁性件(11、12)呈相同大小、且位置相對狀,且兩對向之磁列組(10)之第一、二磁性件(11、12)係以同極磁極相對狀排列,且線圈列組(20)之各感應線圈(21)位置適對應磁列組(10)相鄰第一、二磁性件(11、12)之同一位置排列,以提高同一時間點之磁助力。 In addition, the third preferred embodiment of the present invention is as shown in (A) and (B) of the fourth figure, and the embodiment is divided between two opposite magnetic column groups (10) or both sides. There is at least one coil array (20) [in this embodiment, a coil array (20) is arranged between two magnetic column groups (10) as an embodiment], and the two synchronous displacements of the opposite magnetic column group (10) The first and second magnetic members (11, 12) are of the same size and opposite in position, and the first and second magnetic members (11, 12) of the two opposite magnetic arrays (10) are arranged in opposite directions of the same magnetic poles. And the positions of the induction coils (21) of the coil array (20) are arranged corresponding to the same position of the first and second magnetic members (11, 12) adjacent to the magnetic array (10) to improve the magnetic assistance at the same time point. .
而如第五圖之(A)、(B)所示,係本創作之第四較佳實施例,該實施例係呈矩陣盤式發電機,其係於相對磁列組(10)的一側或兩兩對向之磁列組(10)間分設有至少一線圈列組(20),該等可同步位移之對向磁列組(10)的第一、二磁性件(11、12)呈相同大小、且位置相對狀,且兩兩相對之磁列組(10)之第一、二磁性件(11、12)係以同極磁極相對排列,且線 圈列組(20)之該等感應線圈(21)對應磁列組(10)之第一、二磁性件(11、12)的位置呈錯位排列,使磁列組(10)能被持續作用推動,可有效提高運動方向的慣性力。 As shown in (A) and (B) of the fifth figure, a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention is a matrix disk generator which is attached to a magnetic array (10). At least one coil array (20) is disposed between the side or two pairs of opposite magnetic arrays (10), and the first and second magnetic members of the oppositely aligned opposing magnetic array (10) are arranged (11, 12) the first and second magnetic members (11, 12) of the same size and opposite positions, and the magnetic pole groups (10) opposite to each other are arranged opposite to each other with the same magnetic poles, and the lines The induction coils (21) of the array (20) are arranged in a misaligned position corresponding to the first and second magnetic members (11, 12) of the magnetic array (10), so that the magnetic array (10) can be continuously operated. Pushing, can effectively improve the inertial force of the direction of motion.
透過上述的結構設計及動作說明可知,本創作之跨磁隙發電機利用線圈列組(20)之感應線圈(21)的長度大於磁列組(10)之磁隙(15)寬度的設計,使其磁作用時能產生雙磁助力,且可藉由增加感應線圈(21)的長度,延長磁助時間,再配合感應開關組(30)的導通與否之切換,而使運動過程中產生完全的順向磁助力,可藉由迴避磁化磁阻之負載區段,免除動能損耗,且利用產生相同運動方向之複數順向磁助力,而可增進其運轉,提高切割頻率,進而加大發電量,有效提升其能源轉換率。 Through the above structural design and operation description, it can be seen that the cross-magnetic gap generator of the present invention utilizes the design that the length of the induction coil (21) of the coil array (20) is greater than the width of the magnetic gap (15) of the magnetic array (10). It can generate double magnetic assistance when it is magnetically applied, and can increase the length of the induction coil (21), prolong the magnetic assistance time, and then switch with the conduction switch of the inductive switch group (30) to generate the motion. Complete forward magnetic assistance can avoid the kinetic energy loss by avoiding the magnetized reluctance load section, and can improve the operation, increase the cutting frequency, and increase the power generation by utilizing the complex forward magnetic assistance that produces the same direction of motion. Quantity, effectively improve its energy conversion rate.
藉此,可以理解到本創作為一創意極佳之創作,除了有效解決習式者所面臨的問題,更大幅增進功效,且在相同的技術領域中未見相同或近似的產品創作或公開使用,同時具有功效的增進,故本創作已符合新型專利有關「新穎性」與「進步性」的要件,乃依法提出申請新型專利。 In this way, it can be understood that this creation is an excellent creation. In addition to effectively solving the problems faced by the practitioners, the effect is greatly enhanced, and the same or similar product creation or public use is not seen in the same technical field. At the same time, it has the effect of improving the efficiency. Therefore, this creation has met the requirements of "newness" and "progressiveness" of the new patent, and is applying for a new type of patent according to law.
(10)‧‧‧磁列組 (10) ‧‧‧Magnetic group
(11)‧‧‧第一磁性件 (11)‧‧‧First magnetic parts
(12)‧‧‧第二磁性件 (12)‧‧‧Second magnetic parts
(15)‧‧‧磁隙 (15)‧‧‧ Magnetic gap
(20)‧‧‧線圈列組 (20) ‧‧‧ coil group
(21)‧‧‧感應線圈 (21)‧‧‧Induction coil
(22)‧‧‧導磁體 (22)‧‧‧Guide magnets
(25)‧‧‧線圈 (25)‧‧‧ coil
(30)‧‧‧感應開關組 (30)‧‧‧Induction switch set
(31)‧‧‧導通檢知器 (31)‧‧‧Connected detector
(32)‧‧‧切斷檢知器 (32) ‧ ‧ cut off the detector
(35)‧‧‧導通檢知器 (35) ‧ ‧ Conduction Detector
(36)‧‧‧切斷檢知器 (36) ‧ ‧ cut detector
Claims (6)
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