TWM540634U - Foldable toilet wheelchair - Google Patents

Foldable toilet wheelchair Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM540634U
TWM540634U TW105215492U TW105215492U TWM540634U TW M540634 U TWM540634 U TW M540634U TW 105215492 U TW105215492 U TW 105215492U TW 105215492 U TW105215492 U TW 105215492U TW M540634 U TWM540634 U TW M540634U
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Taiwan
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shaped
flexible shutter
opening
disposed
wheelchair
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TW105215492U
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Chinese (zh)
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Zhen-Biao Lai
Ting-Yu Lai
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Zhen-Biao Lai
Ting-Yu Lai
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Priority to TW105215492U priority Critical patent/TWM540634U/en
Publication of TWM540634U publication Critical patent/TWM540634U/en

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Description

可便溺折疊式輪椅(二)Portable folding wheelchair (2)

本創作係有關一種輪椅,尤指一種讓行動不便者可直接於輪椅上進行大小便之可便溺折疊式輪椅。This creation relates to a wheelchair, especially a portable folding wheelchair that allows people with reduced mobility to urinate directly in a wheelchair.

按,隨著人口高齡化的時代,對於行動不方便者,須以輪椅代步、因此市面上開發出各種類型的輪椅,以滿足不同使用需求。According to the age of the aging population, wheelchairs must be used for mobility inconvenience, so various types of wheelchairs have been developed on the market to meet different needs.

圖1所示,係為習用一種使用很普遍之輪椅10之外觀圖;基於方便攜帶及空間收納的考量,這種可折疊式的輪椅10大致上是在二個呈對稱的骨架11之間,樞設有一呈X型的折合架12,且每個骨架12的兩側分別設有一主輪13,而骨架11前方底部則設有從動輪14,且兩個骨架11之間水平的設有一座墊15,骨架11後上方設有一椅背桿16,椅背桿16的頂端裝設有一握把17,兩個椅背桿16之間可供套置一椅背墊18, 而當輪椅須長途運送或收納時,便可利用輪椅的折合架之可折合結構,使兩骨架的間距縮小,以縮小整個輪椅的體積,俾便於運送。惟,若行動不便者想大小便時,必須將輪椅10推至廁所,才能進行大小便;再者,如病患雙腳不便,還需透過看護或家屬幫忙抱至馬桶上,是以,對於家屬及病患而言,都造成很大的困擾。1 is an appearance view of a wheelchair 10 which is commonly used; the foldable wheelchair 10 is substantially between two symmetrical skeletons 11 based on considerations of convenient carrying and space storage. An X-shaped folding frame 12 is pivoted, and a main wheel 13 is respectively disposed on each side of the frame 12, and a driven wheel 14 is disposed at the front bottom of the frame 11, and a horizontal level is disposed between the two frames 11 Pad 15, a rear seat bar 16 is arranged on the upper side of the frame 11, and a handle 17 is mounted on the top end of the seat back bar 16, and a seat back pad 18 can be placed between the two seat back bars 16, and the wheelchair must be long-distance. When transporting or accommodating, the folding structure of the folding frame of the wheelchair can be utilized to reduce the distance between the two skeletons, so as to reduce the volume of the entire wheelchair and facilitate transportation. However, if the person with reduced mobility wants to urinate, the wheelchair 10 must be pushed to the toilet to allow for urination. Moreover, if the patient has inconvenience, he or she needs to help the child or the family to help the toilet. For families and patients, it is very troublesome.

圖2A及2B所示,係台灣M382122所揭示一種可便溺折疊式輪椅10A,其與上揭習用輪椅10的差異在於:一座椅架120係組裝於該二活動桿121上,該座椅架120上方係組裝一座墊130,下方係組裝一承便器140,藉此供使用者在輪椅10A上如廁。惟查,此種結構設計雖可讓使用者直接在輪椅10A上大小便,但座墊130係由塑膠所成型,並具有一排泄孔131,如此一來,輪椅10A要折疊時必須把座墊130及承便器140拆卸取下,使用上不方便;再者,座墊130之排泄孔131,係呈固定式開孔,但使用者在輪椅10A上如果不是要如廁,而只是當作圖1所示之一般輪椅10使用時,反而不自在且不實用;此類型專利另見諸於台灣M388932號「具有馬桶功能之組合式輪椅構造」等前案中。是以,習用附加有承便器或馬桶功能之輪椅,皆存有拆卸取下及組裝使用不便之問題點,因此尚有改善空間。2A and 2B, a portable folding wheelchair 10A disclosed in Taiwan M382122, which differs from the above-described wheelchair 10 in that a seat frame 120 is assembled on the two movable bars 121, the seat frame A pad 130 is assembled above the 120, and a toilet 140 is assembled at the bottom to allow the user to go to the wheelchair 10A. However, this structural design allows the user to urinate directly on the wheelchair 10A, but the seat cushion 130 is formed of plastic and has a row of vent holes 131, so that the wheelchair 10A must be folded when it is to be folded. 130 and the toilet 140 are removed and removed, which is inconvenient to use; further, the drain hole 131 of the seat cushion 130 is a fixed opening, but if the user does not want to go to the toilet on the wheelchair 10A, it is only used as a figure. The general wheelchair 10 shown in Fig. 1 is relatively uncomfortable and impractical; this type of patent is also found in the previous case of Taiwan M388932 "Combined wheelchair construction with toilet function". Therefore, the wheelchairs with the functions of the toilet or the toilet are used, and there are problems in that the disassembly and removal are inconvenient to assemble and use, so there is still room for improvement.

緣是,本創作之主要目的,係在提供一種可便溺折疊式輪椅,其讓行動不便者可直接於輪椅上進行大小便,且平時仍可作為一般輪椅使用,並仍然具有可以折疊收合及隨車攜帶之方便性。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a portable folding wheelchair that allows people with reduced mobility to urinate directly in a wheelchair and still use it as a general wheelchair, and still has a foldable fold and The convenience of carrying with the car.

為達上述目的,本創作採用之技術手段包含: 一可收折的椅架,其後端具有二握把,該椅架的兩側分別具有一扶手部;一折合單元,樞接在該椅架上,該折合單元具有複數個呈交叉樞接的折合架,可使該椅架能被穩固地展開定位及收折;一可收折的座墊,連結在該椅架之間;一可收折的椅背墊,裝設在該椅架的椅背桿上;二主輪,分別樞設在該椅架的外側;二從動輪,分別樞接在該椅架的前端下方; 其特徵在於: 二支L型滑軌,呈平行狀固設在該座墊的底面及該椅背墊的後側面,該L型滑軌設有一C型滑槽,且該二支L型滑軌之C型滑槽的缺口係呈相向對應狀態並位於該排放口二側;一撓性遮板,係設置在該排放口下方,且其面積大於該排放口,該撓性遮板之左右二側設有一可嵌入該C型滑槽的T型滑塊,使該撓性遮板定位該二支L型滑軌之間,並可沿著該二支L型滑軌位移;至少一拉動構件,係連接於該撓性遮板後端,用以拉動該撓性遮板自該排放口下方移開,使該排放口開啟而可供便溺使用;複數之掛勾,係呈排列狀相向對應設在該排放口二側;以及一承接袋,係由防水性材質所構成,其具有一大於該排放口之開口,並於該開口兩側相對於該掛勾位置設有複數掛孔,使該承接袋之開口呈撐開狀吊掛在該掛勾上,用以承接排泄物。In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical means adopted by the present invention comprises: a foldable chair frame having two grips at the rear end thereof, each of the two sides of the chair frame having an armrest portion; a folding unit pivotally connected to the chair The folding unit has a plurality of folding frames which are pivotally connected to each other, so that the frame can be stably positioned and folded; a foldable seat pad is connected between the frame frames; The folded back cushion is mounted on the backrest bar of the chair frame; the two main wheels are respectively pivoted on the outer side of the chair frame; and the second driven wheels are respectively pivotally connected below the front end of the chair frame; The two L-shaped slide rails are fixed in parallel on the bottom surface of the seat cushion and the rear side of the seat back cushion. The L-shaped slide rail is provided with a C-shaped slide groove, and the two L-shaped slide rails are provided. The notch of the C-shaped chute is in a corresponding state and is located on two sides of the discharge port; a flexible shutter is disposed below the discharge port, and the area thereof is larger than the discharge port, and the left and right sides of the flexible shutter a T-shaped slider that can be embedded in the C-shaped chute, such that the flexible shutter is positioned between the two L-shaped slide rails, and along the two The L-shaped slide rail is displaced; the at least one pulling member is connected to the rear end of the flexible shutter for pulling the flexible shutter to move away from the discharge opening, so that the discharge opening is opened for use by the toilet; a plurality of hooks are arranged on opposite sides of the discharge port; and a receiving bag is formed of a waterproof material having an opening larger than the discharge opening and opposite to the opening on the side of the opening The hook position is provided with a plurality of hanging holes, so that the opening of the receiving bag is suspended from the hook to receive the excrement.

依據前揭特徵,本創作進一步可設有一清洗裝置,其包括: 一噴洗頭,係設在該撓性遮板底緣前方,並隨該撓性遮板移動,當該撓性遮板自該排放口下方移開時,該噴洗頭係朝向該排放口;一儲水瓶,係呈可分離地附掛在該椅背墊上,該儲水瓶之瓶口連接一加壓頭;以及一導水管,其一端連接該加壓頭,另一端連接至該噴洗頭。According to the foregoing features, the present invention may further comprise a cleaning device, comprising: a spray head disposed in front of the bottom edge of the flexible shutter and moving with the flexible shutter when the flexible shutter When the discharge port is removed, the spray head is directed toward the discharge port; a water storage bottle is detachably attached to the seat back pad, the bottle mouth of the water storage bottle is connected to a press head; and a guide A water pipe having one end connected to the pressurizing head and the other end connected to the spray head.

藉助上揭技術手段,本創作平時仍然與一般輪椅一樣,可以折疊收合及隨車攜帶,當使用者要便溺時,即可直接在輪椅上操作,打開便溺裝置進行大小便;進一步,更能以清洗裝置來清洗使用者屁股,使病患完全不用上下輪椅,即可自行便溺及清洗,讓病患具有尊嚴及方便性,且對於看護或家屬而言,也可以減輕負擔,為一具有人性化設計之輪椅。With the help of the above-mentioned technical means, the creation is still the same as the general wheelchair, and can be folded and carried with the vehicle. When the user wants to make a note, the user can directly operate in the wheelchair and open the toilet device for urination; further, more The cleaning device is used to clean the user's buttocks, so that the patient can completely clean and clean the patient without having to go up and down the wheelchair, so that the patient has dignity and convenience, and for the care or family members, the burden can be reduced, and the humanity can be reduced. Designed wheelchair.

首先,請參閱圖3~圖13所示,本創作一種可便溺折疊式輪椅90,其較佳可行實施例包含:一可收折的椅架20,其後端具有二握把21,該椅架20的兩側分別具有一扶手部22;一折合單元30,樞接在該椅架20上,該折合單元30具有複數個呈交叉樞接的折合架31,可使該椅架20能被穩固地展開定位及收折;一可收折的座墊40,連結在該椅架20之間;一可收折的椅背墊50,裝設在該椅架20的椅背桿23上;二主輪24,分別樞設在該椅架20的外側;二從動輪25,分別樞接在該椅架20的前端下方;惟,上揭構成係屬輪椅之先前技術(prior art),非本創作之專利標的,容不贅述。First, referring to FIG. 3 to FIG. 13 , a portable folding wheelchair 90 is created. The preferred embodiment includes: a foldable chair frame 20 having a second grip 21 at the rear end thereof. Each of the two sides of the frame 20 has an armrest portion 22; a folding unit 30 is pivotally connected to the frame frame 20, and the folding unit 30 has a plurality of folding frames 31 which are pivotally connected to each other, so that the frame frame 20 can be Positioning and folding stably; a foldable seat cushion 40 is coupled between the seat frame 20; a foldable back cushion 50 is mounted on the seat back bar 23 of the seat frame 20; The two main wheels 24 are respectively pivoted on the outer side of the chair frame 20; the second driven wheels 25 are respectively pivotally connected under the front end of the seat frame 20; however, the upper cover constitutes a prior art of a wheelchair, The patents of this creation are not described here.

本創作主要特徵在於:該座墊40的中間於配合人體屁股的位置,設有一排放口41;一便溺裝置60,係設在該座墊40的底面,該便溺裝置60包括:二支L型滑軌61,呈平行狀固設在該座墊40的底面及該椅背墊50的後側面,該L型滑軌61設有一C型滑槽611,且該二支L型滑軌61之C型滑槽611的缺口612係呈相向對應狀態並位於該排放口41二側,如圖8A、8B及8C所示。本實施例中,該二支L型滑軌61係可以鉚釘42結合在該座墊40底面與該椅背墊50的後側面,但不限定於此,例如: 該二支L型滑軌61與該椅背墊50的後側面,可用魔鬼氈(圖未示)相互連結亦可,如此方便後續之輪椅折疊收合。The main feature of the present invention is that the middle of the seat cushion 40 is provided with a discharge port 41 at a position matching the body buttocks; a note device 60 is disposed on the bottom surface of the seat cushion 40, and the note device 60 includes: two L-shaped The slide rails 61 are fixed in a parallel shape on the bottom surface of the seat cushion 40 and the rear side surface of the seat back cushion 50. The L-shaped slide rail 61 is provided with a C-shaped sliding slot 611, and the two L-shaped slide rails 61 are The notch 612 of the C-shaped chute 611 is in a correspondingly facing state and is located on both sides of the discharge port 41, as shown in Figs. 8A, 8B and 8C. In this embodiment, the two L-shaped slide rails 61 can be coupled to the bottom surface of the seat cushion 40 and the rear side surface of the seat back cushion 50, but are not limited thereto, for example: the two L-shaped slide rails 61 The rear side of the back cushion 50 can be connected to each other by a devil felt (not shown), so that the subsequent wheelchair folding and folding can be facilitated.

一撓性遮板62,係設置在該排放口41下方,且其面積大於該排放口41,該撓性遮板62之左右二側設有一可嵌入該C型滑槽611的T型滑塊621(如圖8B),使該撓性遮板62定位該二支L型滑軌61之間,並可沿著該二支L型滑軌61位移;至少一拉動構件64,係連接於該撓性遮板62後端,用以拉動該撓性遮板62自該排放口41下方移開,使該排放口41開啟而可供便溺使用;複數之掛勾63,係呈排列狀相向對應設在該排放口41二側。A flexible shutter 62 is disposed under the discharge opening 41 and has a larger area than the discharge opening 41. The left and right sides of the flexible shutter 62 are provided with a T-shaped slider that can be embedded in the C-shaped sliding slot 611. 621 (FIG. 8B), the flexible shutter 62 is positioned between the two L-shaped slide rails 61 and is displaceable along the two L-shaped slide rails 61; at least one pulling member 64 is coupled to the The rear end of the flexible shutter 62 is configured to pull the flexible shutter 62 away from the lower side of the discharge opening 41, so that the discharge opening 41 is opened for use by a note; the plurality of hooks 63 are arranged in a direction corresponding to each other. It is disposed on two sides of the discharge port 41.

如圖4及圖4A、4B所示,本實施例中,該拉動構件64包括:二條拉帶65,係分別設在該L型滑軌61之C型滑槽611內,該拉帶65底端651係連接於該撓性遮板62後端(如圖8E),且頂端652係凸伸出該該L型滑軌61;二夾體66,係設在該椅背墊23的後側面且相對於該L型滑軌61上方,該夾體66具有一上寬下縮且開口朝下之彈性夾661,並於該彈性夾661的中間寬部662設有一穿孔663,用以供該拉帶65穿伸並以彈性夾持力將該拉帶65夾住固定;二扳件664,係對稱設在該彈性夾661的外側,當其上方被向內壓縮時可迫使該彈性夾661之開口打開,解除對該拉帶65之夾持力,本實施例中,該夾體66可由習用一『長尾夾』於中間寬部662增設一穿孔663所構成;如圖8F所示,二彈性帶67,係分別設在該L型滑軌61之C型滑槽611內,其第一端671連接該撓性遮板62之前端,第一端672固定在該L型滑軌61的前端或該座墊40的底面,使其對該撓性遮板62具有一向前拉力。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B , in the embodiment, the pulling member 64 includes two strips 65 respectively disposed in the C-shaped chute 611 of the L-shaped slide rail 61 , and the bottom of the strap 65 . The end 651 is connected to the rear end of the flexible shutter 62 (as shown in FIG. 8E), and the top end 652 is protruded from the L-shaped slide rail 61; the two clips 66 are disposed on the rear side of the seat back cushion 23. And the upper portion of the elastic clip 661 is provided with a through hole 663 for the upper portion 662 of the elastic clip 661 for the upper portion of the elastic clip 661. The pull strap 65 is stretched and clamped and fixed by the elastic clamping force; the second puller 664 is symmetrically disposed on the outer side of the elastic clip 661, and the elastic clip 661 can be forced when the upper portion thereof is compressed inwardly. The opening of the opening is released, and the clamping force of the pulling strap 65 is released. In this embodiment, the clamping body 66 can be formed by adding a through hole 663 to the middle wide portion 662 by using a long tail clip; as shown in FIG. 8F, The elastic band 67 is respectively disposed in the C-shaped sliding slot 611 of the L-shaped sliding rail 61. The first end 671 is connected to the front end of the flexible shutter 62, and the first end 672 is fixed to the L-shaped sliding rail 61. Front end or the seat The bottom surface of the pad 40 has a forward pulling force on the flexible shutter 62.

如圖5、5A、圖9及圖13A所示,一承接袋70,係由防水性材質所構成,其具有一大於該排放口41之開口71,並於該開口71兩側相對於該掛勾63位置設有複數掛孔72,使該承接袋70之開口71呈撐開狀吊掛在該掛勾63上,用以承接排泄物。本實施例中,該承接袋70之開口71端設有二道之夾鏈帶73,即在掛孔72的上方及下方,除了可增加掛孔72的強度,更可如圖13B所示,在使用後方便將開71口密合起來。As shown in FIGS. 5, 5A, 9 and 13A, a receiving bag 70 is made of a waterproof material having an opening 71 larger than the discharge opening 41 and is opposite to the opening 71. A plurality of hanging holes 72 are provided at the position of the hook 63, so that the opening 71 of the receiving bag 70 is suspended from the hook 63 to receive the excrement. In this embodiment, the end of the opening 71 of the receiving bag 70 is provided with two zipper strips 73, that is, above and below the hanging hole 72, in addition to increasing the strength of the hanging hole 72, as shown in FIG. 13B. It is convenient to close the opening 71 after use.

是以,如圖11、12A、12B所示,當該拉動構件64之拉帶65往上拉時,據以連動該撓性遮板62往後位移,使該排放口41開啟而可供便溺使用。反之,當將該夾體66解開來時,撓性遮板62受到彈性帶67的拉力而向前回到如圖8A至8F所示,呈併合狀而關閉該排放口41。Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 11 , 12A and 12B , when the pull belt 65 of the pulling member 64 is pulled up, the flexible shutter 62 is displaced backwards, so that the discharge opening 41 is opened for the note. use. On the other hand, when the clip 66 is disengaged, the flexible shutter 62 is pulled back by the elastic band 67 to return to the discharge port 41 as shown in Figs. 8A to 8F.

此外,本實施例中,該椅背桿23中段處可設有一彎折關節件231,但不限於此,如此一來,當輪椅折疊收合時,該椅背桿23亦可進一步彎折而降低高度。由於二支L型滑軌61,係呈平行狀固設在該座墊40的二側,該座墊40及該椅背墊50係由軟性塑膠材或皮革,且該撓性遮板62為撓性體。因此本創作之可便溺折疊式輪椅90,係與一般輪椅一樣,功能完全不受影響。進一步,當病患要外出時,須把輪椅放在車上,此時本創作就可如圖14所示,把該儲水瓶82拆卸後,呈折疊收合狀態而方便隨車攜帶。本實施例中,為方便輪椅折疊收合,可如圖10所示,在該座墊40及該椅背墊50上預定處設有多道之預摺線43或切溝,因此使用上與一般輪椅一樣,輕巧及方便。In addition, in this embodiment, a bent joint member 231 may be disposed at a middle portion of the seat back bar 23, but is not limited thereto, so that the seat back bar 23 may be further bent when the wheelchair is folded and folded. lower the altitude. Since the two L-shaped slide rails 61 are fixed in parallel on the two sides of the seat cushion 40, the seat cushion 40 and the seat back cushion 50 are made of soft plastic material or leather, and the flexible shutter 62 is Flexible body. Therefore, the foldable wheelchair 90 of the present invention is the same as the general wheelchair, and the function is completely unaffected. Further, when the patient wants to go out, the wheelchair must be placed on the vehicle. At this time, the creation can be carried out as shown in FIG. 14, and the water storage bottle 82 is disassembled and folded in a folded state to facilitate carrying with the vehicle. In this embodiment, in order to facilitate folding and folding of the wheelchair, as shown in FIG. 10, a plurality of pre-folding lines 43 or dicing grooves are provided on the seat cushion 40 and the seat back pad 50, so that the use and the general Wheelchair-like, lightweight and convenient.

請回到圖4至圖7所示,本創作進一步設有一清洗裝置80,用以清洗使用者屁股,其包括: 一噴洗頭81,係設在該撓性遮板62底緣前方,並隨該撓性遮板62移動,當該撓性遮板62自該排放口41下方移開時,該噴洗頭81係朝向該排放口41;一儲水瓶82,係呈可分離地附掛在該椅背墊50上,該儲水瓶82之瓶口821連接一加壓頭83;以及一導水管84,其一端連接該加壓頭83,另一端連接至該噴洗頭81。藉此可利用該撓性遮板62向後移開後,以噴洗頭81進行清洗屁股。本實施例中,該噴洗頭81及導水管84,可由設在該撓性遮板62底面之數個夾片622所夾持定位。Referring to FIG. 4 to FIG. 7 , the present invention further includes a cleaning device 80 for cleaning the user's buttocks, comprising: a spray head 81 disposed in front of the bottom edge of the flexible shutter 62 and As the flexible shutter 62 moves, when the flexible shutter 62 is removed from the lower side of the discharge opening 41, the spray head 81 faces the discharge opening 41; a water storage bottle 82 is detachably attached On the seat back pad 50, the bottle opening 821 of the water storage bottle 82 is connected to a pressurizing head 83; and a water conduit 84 having one end connected to the pressurizing head 83 and the other end connected to the spray head 81. Thereby, the flexible shutter 62 can be removed rearward, and the buttocks 81 can be used to clean the buttocks. In this embodiment, the spray head 81 and the water conduit 84 can be clamped and positioned by a plurality of clips 622 provided on the bottom surface of the flexible shutter 62.

承上,如圖4所示,該椅背墊50後側面更包括設有一束扣帶51,係可由一般市售之肩背帶或汽車安全帶所構成,以該束扣帶51束緊該儲水瓶82,而當該儲水瓶82沒有水時,只要解開束扣帶51,即可取下補充清洗用水。如此一來,本創作所揭露之輪椅,除了可供大小便之外,亦可直接在輪椅上自動清洗。As shown in FIG. 4, the rear side of the seat back pad 50 further includes a buckle strap 51, which can be formed by a generally commercially available shoulder strap or a car seat belt, and the bundle buckle 51 is used to tighten the storage. The water bottle 82, and when the water storage bottle 82 has no water, the supplementary washing water can be removed as long as the buckle belt 51 is unwound. In this way, the wheelchair disclosed in this creation can be automatically cleaned directly in a wheelchair in addition to being able to pass the toilet.

由於,本創作便溺裝置60之二支L型滑軌61,呈平行狀固設在該座墊40的底面及該椅背墊50的後側面,也就是說本創作之便溺裝置60,係在不影響輪椅正常功能情況下,將結構設計融合在習用輪椅上,因此平時就猶如一般輪椅使用,但要外出放在車上時,就可如圖14所示,呈折疊收合而隨車攜帶。且當使用者要便溺時,即可直接在輪椅上操作,打開便溺裝置60進行大小便;再者,能以清洗裝置80來清洗使用者屁股,使病患完全不用上下輪椅,即可自行便溺及清洗,讓病患具有尊嚴及方便性,且對於看護或家屬而言,也可以減輕負擔,為一具有人性化設計之輪椅。Because the two L-shaped slide rails 61 of the creation device 60 are fixed in parallel on the bottom surface of the seat cushion 40 and the rear side of the seat back cushion 50, that is, the note device 60 of the present invention is attached. Without affecting the normal function of the wheelchair, the structural design is integrated into the conventional wheelchair, so it is usually used as a general wheelchair, but when it is placed on the vehicle, it can be folded and folded as shown in Figure 14. . Moreover, when the user wants to make a note, the user can directly operate in the wheelchair, and the toilet device 60 is opened for urination; in addition, the user can be cleaned by the cleaning device 80, so that the patient can completely avoid the wheelchair. And cleaning, so that patients with dignity and convenience, and for the care or family members, can also reduce the burden, a wheelchair designed with humanity.

綜上所述,本創作所揭示之構造,為昔所無,且確能達到功效之增進,並具可供產業利用性,完全符合新型專利要件,祈請  鈞局核賜專利,以勵創新,無任德感。In summary, the structure revealed by this creation is unprecedented, and it can achieve the improvement of efficacy, and it can be used for industrial utilization. It fully complies with the new patent requirements, and invites the bureau to grant patents to encourage innovation. There is no sense of morality.

惟,上述所揭露之圖式、說明,僅為本創作之較佳實施例,大凡熟悉此項技藝人士,依本案精神範疇所作之修飾或等效變化,仍應包括在本案申請專利範圍內。However, the drawings and descriptions disclosed above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and modifications or equivalent changes made by those skilled in the art in accordance with the spirit of the present invention should still be included in the scope of the patent application.

20‧‧‧椅架
21‧‧‧握把
22‧‧‧扶手部
23‧‧‧椅背桿
231‧‧‧彎折關節件
24‧‧‧主輪
25‧‧‧從動輪
26‧‧‧握板
27‧‧‧直向導孔
30‧‧‧折合單元
31‧‧‧折合架
40‧‧‧座墊
41‧‧‧排放口
42‧‧‧鉚釘
43‧‧‧預摺線
50‧‧‧椅背墊
51‧‧‧束扣帶
60‧‧‧便溺裝置
61‧‧‧L型滑軌
611‧‧‧C型滑槽
612‧‧‧缺口
62‧‧‧撓性遮板
621‧‧‧T型滑塊
622‧‧‧夾片
63‧‧‧掛勾
64‧‧‧拉動構件
65‧‧‧拉帶
651‧‧‧底端
652‧‧‧頂端
66‧‧‧夾體
661‧‧‧彈性夾
662‧‧‧寬部
663‧‧‧穿孔
664‧‧‧扳件
67‧‧‧彈性帶
671‧‧‧第一端
672‧‧‧第二端
70‧‧‧承接袋
71‧‧‧開口
72‧‧‧掛孔
73‧‧‧夾鏈帶
80‧‧‧清洗裝置
81‧‧‧噴洗頭
82‧‧‧儲水瓶
821‧‧‧瓶口
83‧‧‧加壓頭
84‧‧‧導水管
90‧‧‧可便溺折疊式輪椅
20‧‧‧ Chair frame
21‧‧‧ grip
22‧‧‧Handrail
23‧‧‧Backrest
231‧‧‧Folded joint parts
24‧‧‧ main round
25‧‧‧ driven wheel
26‧‧‧ Holding board
27‧‧‧Direct guide hole
30‧‧‧Folding unit
31‧‧‧Folding frame
40‧‧‧Cushion
41‧‧‧Drainage
42‧‧‧ Rivets
43‧‧‧Pre-fold line
50‧‧‧Back cushion
51‧‧‧Band belt
60‧‧‧Note device
61‧‧‧L type slide rail
611‧‧‧C type chute
612‧‧ ‧ gap
62‧‧‧Flexible shutter
621‧‧‧T-slider
622‧‧‧ Clips
63‧‧‧hook
64‧‧‧ Pulling components
65‧‧‧ Pulling
651‧‧‧ bottom
652‧‧‧Top
66‧‧‧Cartoon
661‧‧‧elastic clip
662‧‧ Wide section
663‧‧‧Perforation
664‧‧‧ Pulling
67‧‧‧elastic band
671‧‧‧ first end
672‧‧‧ second end
70‧‧‧ Carrying bag
71‧‧‧ openings
72‧‧‧ hanging holes
73‧‧‧ zipper belt
80‧‧‧cleaning device
81‧‧‧Scrubbing head
82‧‧‧Water bottle
821‧‧‧ bottle mouth
83‧‧‧ Pressing head
84‧‧‧Water conduit
90‧‧‧Reusable folding wheelchair

圖1係習用一種輪椅之外觀立體圖。 圖2A係習用一種可便溺折輪椅之分解立體圖。 圖2B係習用一種可便溺折輪椅之組合立體圖。 圖3係本創作較佳實施例之外觀立體圖,其顯示由前方斜視。 圖4係本創作較佳實施例之外觀立體圖,其顯示由後方斜視。 圖4A係本創作之拉動構件的部分元件立體圖。 圖4B係本創作之拉動構件的部分元件剖視圖。 圖5係本創作之便溺裝置由後方斜視立體圖。 圖5A係本創作之承接袋立體圖。 圖6係本創作便之溺裝置呈關閉狀態底視圖。 圖7係顯示本創作之便溺裝置呈關閉呈俯視圖。 圖8A係圖7中8A-8A斷面剖視圖。 圖8B係圖8A中8B所示之放大圖。 圖8C係圖8A中8C-8C斷面剖視圖。 圖8D係圖8C中8D所示之放大圖。 圖8E係圖8D中8E所示之放大圖。 圖8F係圖8D中8F所示之放大圖。 圖9係本創作底部立體圖,其顯示便溺裝置已打開。 圖10係顯示本創作便溺裝置打開之立體圖。 圖11係顯示本創作便溺裝置打開之俯視圖。 圖12A係圖11中12A-12A斷面剖視圖。 圖12B係圖11中12B-12B斷面剖視圖。 圖13A係顯示承接袋未封閉之示意圖。 圖13B係顯示承接袋已封閉之示意圖。 圖14係顯示本創作收折後之立體圖。Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a wheelchair. Figure 2A is an exploded perspective view of a disposable wheelchair. Figure 2B is a perspective view of a combination of a disposable wheelchair. Figure 3 is a perspective view of the appearance of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, shown obliquely from the front. Figure 4 is an external perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, shown obliquely from the rear. Figure 4A is a perspective view of a portion of the components of the pull member of the present invention. Fig. 4B is a cross-sectional view showing a part of the pulling member of the present invention. Figure 5 is a perspective view of the note device of the present invention from the rear oblique view. Figure 5A is a perspective view of the receiving bag of the present invention. Figure 6 is a bottom view of the device after the creation of the device. Figure 7 is a plan view showing that the note device of the present invention is closed. Figure 8A is a cross-sectional view taken along line 8A-8A of Figure 7. Figure 8B is an enlarged view of 8B in Figure 8A. Figure 8C is a cross-sectional view taken along line 8C-8C of Figure 8A. Figure 8D is an enlarged view of 8D in Figure 8C. Figure 8E is an enlarged view of 8E in Figure 8D. Figure 8F is an enlarged view of 8F in Figure 8D. Figure 9 is a bottom perspective view of the creation showing that the note device is open. Figure 10 is a perspective view showing the opening of the creation note device. Figure 11 is a plan view showing the opening of the creation of the note device. Figure 12A is a cross-sectional view taken along line 12A-12A of Figure 11; Figure 12B is a cross-sectional view taken along line 12B-12B of Figure 11; Fig. 13A is a schematic view showing that the receiving bag is not closed. Figure 13B is a schematic view showing that the receiving bag has been closed. Fig. 14 is a perspective view showing the folding of the creation.

20‧‧‧椅架 20‧‧‧ Chair frame

21‧‧‧握把 21‧‧‧ grip

22‧‧‧扶手部 22‧‧‧Handrail

23‧‧‧椅背桿 23‧‧‧Backrest

231‧‧‧彎折關節件 231‧‧‧Folded joint parts

24‧‧‧主輪 24‧‧‧ main round

25‧‧‧從動輪 25‧‧‧ driven wheel

30‧‧‧折合單元 30‧‧‧Folding unit

31‧‧‧折合架 31‧‧‧Folding frame

40‧‧‧座墊 40‧‧‧Cushion

41‧‧‧排放口 41‧‧‧Drainage

42‧‧‧鉚釘 42‧‧‧ Rivets

50‧‧‧椅背墊 50‧‧‧Back cushion

60‧‧‧便溺裝置 60‧‧‧Note device

61‧‧‧L型滑軌 61‧‧‧L type slide rail

62‧‧‧撓性遮板 62‧‧‧Flexible shutter

70‧‧‧承接袋 70‧‧‧ Carrying bag

80‧‧‧清洗裝置 80‧‧‧cleaning device

82‧‧‧儲水瓶 82‧‧‧Water bottle

821‧‧‧瓶口 821‧‧‧ bottle mouth

83‧‧‧加壓頭 83‧‧‧ Pressing head

84‧‧‧導水管 84‧‧‧Water conduit

90‧‧‧可便溺折疊式輪椅 90‧‧‧Reusable folding wheelchair

Claims (5)

一種可便溺折疊式輪椅,包含: 一可收折的椅架,其後端具有二握把,該椅架的兩側分別具有一扶手部; 一折合單元,樞接在該椅架上,該折合單元具有複數個呈交叉樞接的折合架,可使該椅架能被穩固地展開定位及收折;    一可收折的座墊,連結在該椅架之間;    一可收折的椅背墊,裝設在該椅架的椅背桿上;    二主輪,分別樞設在該椅架的外側;    二從動輪,分別樞接在該椅架的前端下方; 其特徵在於:該座墊中間於配合人體屁股的位置設有一排放口;一便溺裝置,設在該座墊的底面,其包括:    a)二支L型滑軌,呈平行狀固設在該座墊的底面及該椅背墊的後側面,該L型滑軌設有一C型滑槽,且該二支L型滑軌之C型滑槽的缺口係呈相向對應狀態並位於該排放口二側;     b)一撓性遮板,係設置在該排放口下方,且其面積大於該排放口,該撓性遮板之左右二側設有一可嵌入該C型滑槽的T型滑塊,使該撓性遮板定位該二支L型滑軌之間,並可沿著該二支L型滑軌位移;  c)至少一拉動構件,係連接於該撓性遮板後端,用以拉動該撓性遮板自該排放口下方移開,使該排放口開啟而可供便溺使用;  d)複數之掛勾,係呈排列狀相向對應設在該排放口二側;以及  e)一承接袋,係由防水性材質所構成,其具有一大於該排放口之開口,並於該開口兩側相對於該掛勾位置設有複數掛孔,使該承接袋之開口呈撐開狀吊掛在該掛勾上,用以承接排泄物。The utility model relates to a portable folding wheelchair, comprising: a foldable chair frame, the rear end of which has two grips, the two sides of the chair frame respectively have an armrest portion; a folding unit is pivotally connected to the chair frame, The folding unit has a plurality of folding frames which are pivotally connected, so that the frame can be stably positioned and folded; a foldable seat is connected between the frame; a foldable chair a back pad is mounted on the backrest bar of the chair frame; two main wheels are respectively pivoted on the outer side of the chair frame; and two driven wheels are respectively pivotally connected under the front end of the chair frame; The bottom of the pad is provided with a discharge port at a position matching the body buttocks; a note device is disposed on the bottom surface of the seat cushion, and comprises: a) two L-shaped slide rails fixed in a parallel shape on the bottom surface of the seat cushion and a rear side of the seat back pad, the L-shaped slide rail is provided with a C-shaped chute, and the notches of the C-shaped chutes of the two L-shaped slide rails are in a corresponding corresponding state and are located on two sides of the discharge port; b) a flexible shutter disposed below the discharge opening and having an area larger than the discharge opening, A T-shaped slider that can be embedded in the C-shaped chute is disposed on the left and right sides of the flexible shutter, so that the flexible shutter is positioned between the two L-shaped slide rails, and along the two L-shaped slides Slide rail displacement; c) at least one pulling member is connected to the rear end of the flexible shutter for pulling the flexible shutter away from the discharge opening, so that the discharge opening is opened for use by the toilet; d a plurality of hooks arranged in opposite directions on opposite sides of the discharge port; and e) a receiving bag formed of a waterproof material having an opening larger than the discharge opening and two openings in the opening The side is provided with a plurality of hanging holes relative to the hook position, so that the opening of the receiving bag is suspended on the hook to receive the excrement. 如請求項1所述之可便溺折疊式輪椅,其中,更包括一清洗裝置,其包括:     一噴洗頭,係設在該撓性遮板底緣前方,並隨該撓性遮板移動,當該撓性遮板自該排放口下方移開時,該噴洗頭係朝向該排放口; 一儲水瓶,係呈可分離地附掛在該椅背墊上,該儲水瓶之瓶口連接一加壓頭;以及        一導水管,其一端連接該加壓頭,另一端連接至該噴洗頭。The portable folding wheelchair according to claim 1, further comprising a cleaning device, comprising: a spray head disposed in front of the bottom edge of the flexible shutter and moving with the flexible shutter; When the flexible shutter is removed from the discharge port, the spray head is directed toward the discharge port; a water storage bottle is detachably attached to the seat back pad, and the bottle mouth of the water storage bottle is connected a pressurizing head; and a water conduit having one end connected to the pressurizing head and the other end connected to the spray head. 如請求項2所述之可便溺折疊式輪椅,其中,該椅背墊後側面更包括設有一束扣帶,用以束緊該儲水瓶。The portable folding wheelchair according to claim 2, wherein the rear side of the back cushion further comprises a buckle strap for tightening the water storage bottle. 如請求項1所述之可便溺折疊式輪椅,其中,該拉動構件包括:     二條拉帶,係分別設在該L型滑軌之C型滑槽內,該拉帶底端係連接於該撓性遮板後端,且頂端係凸伸出該該L型滑軌;     二夾體,係設在該椅背墊的後側面且相對於該L型滑軌上方,該夾體具有一上寬下縮且開口朝下之彈性夾,並於該彈性夾的中間寬部設有一穿孔,用以供該拉帶穿伸並以彈性夾持力將該拉帶夾住固定;     二扳件,係對稱設在該彈性夾的外側,當其上方被向內壓縮時可迫使該彈性夾之開口打開,解除對該拉帶之夾持力;以及     二彈性帶,係分別設在該L型滑軌之C型滑槽內,其一端連接該撓性遮板之前端,另一端固定在該L型滑軌的前端或該座墊的底面,使其對該撓性遮板具有一向前拉力。The portable folding wheelchair according to claim 1, wherein the pulling member comprises: two pulling straps respectively disposed in the C-shaped chute of the L-shaped sliding rail, wherein the bottom end of the strap is connected to the flexible a rear end of the shielding plate, and the top end protrudes from the L-shaped sliding rail; the second clamping body is disposed on the rear side of the seat back pad and above the L-shaped sliding rail, the clamping body has an upper width a resilient clip that is downwardly closed and has a downward opening, and a through hole is formed in a middle wide portion of the elastic clip for allowing the draw tape to be stretched and clamped and fixed by an elastic clamping force; Symmetrically disposed on the outer side of the elastic clip, when the upper portion thereof is compressed inwardly, the opening of the elastic clip can be forced to open to release the clamping force of the pull belt; and the two elastic belts are respectively disposed on the L-shaped slide rail In the C-shaped chute, one end is connected to the front end of the flexible shutter, and the other end is fixed to the front end of the L-shaped slide rail or the bottom surface of the seat cushion, so that the flexible shutter has a forward pulling force. 如請求項1所述之可便溺折疊式輪椅,其中,該承接袋之開口端更設有一道以上之夾鏈帶。The portable folding wheelchair according to claim 1, wherein the open end of the receiving bag is further provided with more than one zipper tape.
TW105215492U 2016-10-12 2016-10-12 Foldable toilet wheelchair TWM540634U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI633878B (en) * 2017-07-10 2018-09-01 余永元 The structure of the support ring of the wheelchair and the rim of the wheel
TWI650112B (en) * 2018-01-24 2019-02-11 賴振標 Portable folding wheelchair (3)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI633878B (en) * 2017-07-10 2018-09-01 余永元 The structure of the support ring of the wheelchair and the rim of the wheel
TWI650112B (en) * 2018-01-24 2019-02-11 賴振標 Portable folding wheelchair (3)

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