TWM539773U - Plantation irrigation structure - Google Patents
Plantation irrigation structure Download PDFInfo
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- TWM539773U TWM539773U TW105213260U TW105213260U TWM539773U TW M539773 U TWM539773 U TW M539773U TW 105213260 U TW105213260 U TW 105213260U TW 105213260 U TW105213260 U TW 105213260U TW M539773 U TWM539773 U TW M539773U
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Description
本創作係有關一種植栽澆灌構造,尤指一種藉由多孔隙單元減緩供水速度,避免水壓使供水速度過快之植栽澆灌構造。 This creation is related to a planting and watering structure, especially a planting and watering structure that reduces the water supply speed by means of a porous unit and avoids the water pressure to make the water supply speed too fast.
按,習知用於鋪設為植生窗或植栽牆之植栽澆灌構造,係有如中華民國新型專利公告第M460519號「可自動澆灌之植栽承載結構」,係包含複數植栽承載本體及一支撐件,該植栽承載本體由一植物承載容器以及設置於該植物承載容器底部之複數容置器皿所組成,該植物承載容器底端中央具有一開孔,前述容置器皿之壁面之間形成一穿透空間;該支撐件貫穿該植栽承載本體之開孔與該穿透空間,而將前述植栽承載本體相互串連。其中,該前案說明書中並揭露該支撐件可為一管體用以灌注液體,且於靠近該植物承載空間之管體之外側表面開設有孔洞,使流入該管體之液體能夠透過該孔洞流進該植物承載空間,而作為灌溉。 According to the traditional planting and watering structure for planting windows or planting walls, it is known as the "New Automatic Patenting Planting Bearing Structure" of the Republic of China, No. M460519, which includes a plurality of planting bearing bodies and a a support member, the plant carrying body is composed of a plant carrying container and a plurality of accommodating vessels disposed at the bottom of the plant carrying container, the plant carrying container has an opening at the center of the bottom end thereof, and the wall surface of the accommodating vessel is formed a penetration space; the support member extends through the opening of the plant carrying body and the penetrating space, and the planting carrier bodies are connected in series with each other. Wherein, the foregoing description discloses that the support member can be a pipe body for injecting liquid, and a hole is formed in a side surface of the pipe body adjacent to the plant bearing space, so that liquid flowing into the pipe body can pass through the hole. Flow into the plant carrying space and as irrigation.
然而,上述前案仍有不足之處在於,由於同一管體中,越靠近地面處之水壓越高。因此,由該前案所鋪設之植生窗或植栽牆,不易控制高低位置不同的植栽承載本體之澆灌量,而有,高低位置不同之植栽物之生長情形不同的問題。 However, the above premature case still has a disadvantage in that the water pressure is higher toward the ground due to the same pipe body. Therefore, the planting window or the planting wall laid by the previous case is difficult to control the amount of watering of the planting and carrying body with different heights and low positions, and there are problems in that the growth conditions of the plants with different heights and positions are different.
爰此,為改善上述不足之處,本創作人致力於研究,提出本創作之一種植栽澆灌構造,包括:一植栽承載本體,界定一植栽承載空間以及對應 該植栽承載空間之一開口;一供水管路,包含一主供水管、一支供水管以及一多孔隙單元,該主供水管貫穿該植栽承載本體;該支供水管位於該植栽承載空間,該支供水管具有一第一端以及一第二端,該第一端係封閉,該第二端連接該主供水管,並與該主供水管連通,該支供水管上開設有一出水口;該多孔隙單元結合於該支供水管並遮蓋該出水口。 Therefore, in order to improve the above deficiencies, the creator is devoted to research and proposes one of the creations of planting and watering structures, including: a planting bearing body, defining a planting carrying space and corresponding One of the planting carrying space openings; a water supply pipeline comprising a main water supply pipe, a water supply pipe and a multi-porous unit, the main water supply pipe running through the planting bearing body; the water supply pipe is located at the planting bearing Space, the water supply pipe has a first end and a second end, the first end is closed, the second end is connected to the main water supply pipe, and is connected to the main water supply pipe, and the water supply pipe is opened a nozzle; the porous unit is coupled to the water supply pipe and covers the water outlet.
本創作之植栽澆灌構造亦可以是包括:複數植栽承載本體,皆界定一植栽承載空間以及對應該植栽承載空間之一開口;一供水管路,包含一主供水管、複數支供水管以及複數多孔隙單元,該主供水管貫穿前述植栽承載本體,並上下串連前述植栽承載本體,且使前述開口朝上;前述支供水管分別位於前述植栽承載空間,前述支供水管皆為一端封閉,另一端連接該主供水管,並與該主供水管連通,前述支供水管之一側壁開設有一出水口;該多孔隙單元結合於該支供水管並遮蓋該出水口。 The planting and watering structure of the present invention may also include: a plurality of planting carrying bodies, each defining a planting carrying space and an opening corresponding to the planting carrying space; a water supply pipeline comprising a main water supply pipe and a plurality of water supply pipes a tube and a plurality of multi-porous units, the main water supply pipe runs through the planting bearing body, and connects the planting bearing body up and down in series, and the opening is upward; the water supply pipes are respectively located in the planting bearing space, and the water supply is The tube is closed at one end, and the other end is connected to the main water supply pipe and communicates with the main water supply pipe. One side wall of one of the water supply pipes is provided with a water outlet; the porous unit is coupled to the water supply pipe and covers the water outlet.
進一步,該多孔隙單元係為一多孔隙陶瓷。 Further, the porous unit is a porous ceramic.
進一步,該供水管路更包含一調整件,該調整件包含一螺頭部以及一螺桿部,該螺桿部螺接該第一端而封閉該第一端,該螺桿部並部分遮擋該開口;藉由轉動該調整件,而調整該螺桿部遮擋該開出水口之大小。 Further, the water supply pipeline further includes an adjusting member, the adjusting member includes a screw head and a screw portion, the screw portion is screwed to the first end to close the first end, and the screw portion partially blocks the opening; The screw portion is adjusted to block the size of the water outlet by rotating the adjusting member.
進一步,更包含一容置件設置於該主供水管且位於該植栽承載空間,該容置件具有一容置空間,該支供水管以及該調整件位於該容置空間。 Further, a receiving member is disposed in the main water supply pipe and located in the planting carrying space, the receiving member has an accommodating space, and the water supply pipe and the adjusting member are located in the accommodating space.
進一步,該多孔隙單元係呈環塊狀,以套設於該支供水管。 Further, the porous unit is in the form of a ring block to be sleeved on the water supply pipe.
進一步,更包括複數密封單元,分別設置於該多孔隙單元與該主供水管之間,以及該多孔隙單元與該螺頭部之間。 Further, a plurality of sealing units are further disposed between the porous unit and the main water supply pipe, and between the porous unit and the screw head.
根據上述技術特徵可達成以下功效: According to the above technical features, the following effects can be achieved:
1.藉由該多孔隙單元減緩該支供水管的供水速度,當設置於較下層之植栽承載本體中,避免因水壓較高,而澆灌過多之問題。 1. The water supply speed of the water supply pipe is slowed down by the porous unit, and when it is disposed in the plant load carrying body of the lower layer, the problem of excessive watering due to high water pressure is avoided.
2.藉由該調整件調整該出水口之大小,使位置高低不同、水壓不同之植栽承載本體,皆有較為一致的供水速度。 2. By adjusting the size of the water outlet by the adjusting member, the plant carrying body having different heights and different water pressures has a relatively uniform water supply speed.
(1)‧‧‧植栽承載本體 (1) ‧ ‧ planting bearing body
(10)‧‧‧植栽承載空間 (10) ‧ ‧ planting space
(2)‧‧‧供水管路 (2) ‧‧‧Water supply pipeline
(21)‧‧‧主供水管 (21)‧‧‧Main water supply pipe
(22)‧‧‧支供水管 (22) ‧ ‧ water supply pipe
(220)‧‧‧出水口 (220) ‧ ‧ water outlet
(221)‧‧‧第一端 (221) ‧‧‧ first end
(222)‧‧‧第二端 (222) ‧‧‧ second end
(23)‧‧‧多孔隙單元 (23)‧‧‧Porous unit
(3)‧‧‧調整件 (3) ‧‧‧Adjustment
(31)‧‧‧螺頭部 (31)‧‧‧Snail head
(32)‧‧‧螺桿部 (32)‧‧‧ Screw section
(4)‧‧‧密封單元 (4)‧‧‧ Sealing unit
(5)‧‧‧容置件 (5) ‧‧‧ 容 容
(50)‧‧‧容置空間 (50) ‧‧‧ accommodating space
(A)‧‧‧儲水槽 (A) ‧ ‧ water storage tank
(B)‧‧‧灌溉水 (B) ‧‧‧Irrigation water
(C)‧‧‧植栽介質 (C) ‧ ‧ planting media
(P)‧‧‧植栽物 (P)‧‧‧plants
[第一圖]係為本創作實施例之植栽澆灌構造經上下串聯後之示意圖。 [First figure] is a schematic view of the planting and watering structure of the present embodiment which is connected in series above and below.
[第二圖]係為本創作實施例之植栽澆灌構造之一植栽承載本體以及對應的該供水管路之剖視示意圖。 [Second figure] is a schematic cross-sectional view of a planting carrier body and a corresponding water supply pipe of the planting watering structure of the present embodiment.
[第三圖]係為本創作實施例之植栽澆灌構造之一植栽承載本體以及對應的該供水管路之立體分解示意圖。 [Third image] is a schematic exploded view of the planting carrying body of the planting watering structure of the present embodiment and the corresponding water supply pipe.
[第四圖]係為本創作實施例之植栽澆灌構造中,調整該調整件使以改變出水口大小之剖視示意圖。 [Fourth figure] is a schematic cross-sectional view of the planting watering structure of the present embodiment, in which the adjusting member is adjusted to change the size of the water outlet.
參閱第一圖以及第二圖所示,本創作實施例之植栽灌溉結構係包括複數植栽承載本體(1)以及一供水管路(2)。其中,前述植栽承載本體(1)皆界定一植栽承載空間(10)以及對應該植栽承載空間(10)之一開口(11),該供水管路(2)係貫穿前述植栽承載本體(1),並上下串連前述植栽承載本體(1),且使前述開口朝上(11)。該供水管路(2)頂端設置有一儲水槽(A),該儲水槽(A)容裝有澆灌水(B),所述之澆灌水(B)經由該供水管路(2)流至各植栽承載本體(1),以進行澆灌。其中,上下串連之前述植栽本體(1)再與其他上下串連之前述植栽本體並排設置後,係可作為如植栽牆而提供綠化作用。 Referring to the first and second figures, the planting irrigation structure of the present embodiment includes a plurality of plant carrying bodies (1) and a water supply line (2). Wherein, the planting bearing body (1) defines a planting carrying space (10) and an opening (11) corresponding to the planting carrying space (10), wherein the water supply pipe (2) runs through the planting bearing The body (1) is connected in series with the planting carrier body (1), and the opening is upward (11). A water storage tank (A) is disposed at a top end of the water supply pipeline (2), and the water storage tank (A) is filled with watering water (B), and the watering water (B) flows through the water supply pipeline (2) to each The planting body (1) is planted for watering. The planting body (1) connected in series with the planting body and the other planting bodies arranged in series are arranged side by side as a planting wall to provide a greening effect.
參閱第二圖以及第三圖所示,本創作實施例之植栽灌溉結構中,該供水管路(2)包含一主供水管(21)、複數支供水管(22)以及複數多孔隙單元(23)。該主供水管(21)上下串連前述植栽承載本體(1),並於頂端連通前述儲水槽(A)。前述支供水管(22)分別位於前述植栽承載空間(10),並且,前述支供水管(22)皆具有一第一端(221)以及一第二端(222),該第一端(221)封閉,該第二端(222)連通該主供水管(21)。前述支供水管(22)上並開設有一出水口(220)。 Referring to the second and third figures, in the planting irrigation structure of the present embodiment, the water supply pipe (2) comprises a main water supply pipe (21), a plurality of water supply pipes (22), and a plurality of porous units. (twenty three). The main water supply pipe (21) is connected in series with the planting carrier body (1), and communicates with the water storage tank (A) at the top end. The water supply pipes (22) are respectively located in the planting bearing space (10), and the water supply pipes (22) have a first end (221) and a second end (222), the first end ( 221) Closed, the second end (222) is connected to the main water supply pipe (21). A water outlet (220) is defined in the water supply pipe (22).
參閱第二圖以及第三圖所示,本創作實施例之植栽灌溉結構更包括一調整件(3)、複數密封單元(4)以及一容置件(5),且前述多孔隙單元(23)於本實施例中係為一多孔隙陶瓷。該多孔隙單元(23)呈環塊狀並套設於該支供水管(22),該多孔隙單元(23)並遮蓋該出水口(220)。而該調整件(3)包含一螺頭部(31)以及一螺桿部(32),該螺桿部(32)螺接該第一端(221)而封閉該第一端(221),該螺桿部(32)之長度係可部分遮擋該出水口(220)。而該容置件(5)於本實施例中為可透水材質,該容置件(5)設置於該主供水管(21)且位於該植栽承載空間(10),該容置件(5)具有一容置空間(50),該支供水管(21)以及該調整件(3)位於該容置空間(50)。而前述密封單元(4)於本實施例中係為複數密封環,且分別設置於該多孔隙單元(23)與該主供水管(21)之間,以及該多孔隙單元(23)與該螺頭部(31)之間。 Referring to the second and third figures, the planting irrigation structure of the present embodiment further includes an adjusting member (3), a plurality of sealing units (4), and a receiving member (5), and the foregoing porous unit ( 23) In the present embodiment, it is a porous ceramic. The porous unit (23) is in the form of a ring block and is sleeved on the water supply pipe (22), and the porous unit (23) covers the water outlet (220). The adjusting member (3) comprises a screw head (31) and a screw portion (32), the screw portion (32) is screwed to the first end (221) to close the first end (221), the screw The length of the portion (32) partially obscures the water outlet (220). The accommodating member (5) is a water permeable material in the embodiment, and the accommodating member (5) is disposed on the main water supply pipe (21) and located in the planting carrying space (10), the accommodating member ( 5) There is an accommodating space (50), and the water supply pipe (21) and the adjusting member (3) are located in the accommodating space (50). The sealing unit (4) is a plurality of sealing rings in the embodiment, and is respectively disposed between the porous unit (23) and the main water supply pipe (21), and the porous unit (23) and the Between the screw heads (31).
參閱第一圖以及第二圖所示,該灌溉水(B)自該儲水槽(A)經該主供水管(21)流至各個容置空間(50)中的支供水管(22),以由該出水口(220)經過該多孔隙陶瓷滲至該容置空間(50),再經過可透水的該容置件(5)進入位於該植栽承載本體(1)以及該容置件(5)之間的植栽介質(C)中,提供該植栽物(P)所需之灌溉水(B)。亦或者,如第四圖所示,該多孔隙單元(23)係有一部分穿出該容置件 而位於該植栽介質(C)中,則該灌溉水可經該多孔隙單元滲至該植栽介質(C)中。其中,該主供水管(21)以及該支供水管(22)所在位置愈處於下層,則所受之水壓愈大,因此,藉由具有多孔隙之該多孔隙單元(23),可減緩處於下層之支供水管(22)的出水速度,避免澆灌過多之灌溉水(B)。 Referring to the first figure and the second figure, the irrigation water (B) flows from the water storage tank (A) through the main water supply pipe (21) to the water supply pipe (22) in each accommodating space (50). The water outlet (220) is infiltrated into the accommodating space (50) through the porous ceramic, and then passes through the permeable container (5) to enter the plant carrying body (1) and the accommodating member. In the planting medium (C) between (5), the irrigation water (B) required for the plant (P) is provided. Or, as shown in the fourth figure, the porous unit (23) partially passes through the receiving member And in the planting medium (C), the irrigation water can be infiltrated into the planting medium (C) via the porous unit. Wherein, the location of the main water supply pipe (21) and the water supply pipe (22) is lower, and the water pressure is increased, so that the porous unit (23) having a plurality of pores can be slowed down. The water outlet speed of the lower water supply pipe (22) avoids excessive irrigation of the irrigation water (B).
參閱第一圖、第二圖以及第四圖所示,並且,該容置件(5)隔開該植栽介質(C)與該支供水管(22)以及該調整件(3),方便調整該調整件(3),當如第二圖所示,調整該調整件(3)使該螺桿部(32)更為旋進該第一端,或是如第四圖所示,調整該調整件(3)使該螺桿部(32)更為旋出該第一端(221),則可改變該螺桿部(32)遮擋該出水口(220)之大小。因此,本實施例可配合所處位置不同所造成之水壓大小不同,而對應調整各個調整件(3)。亦即,前述植栽承載本體(1)愈靠近地面者,水壓越大,故調整其調整件(3)使其出水口(220)減小,而前述植栽承載本體(1)愈遠離地面者,水壓越小,故調整其調整件(3)使其出水口(220)越大。藉之,使所有植栽承載本體(1)皆能有較一致之供水速度,亦使所有植栽物(P)之生長情形可較為一致。 Referring to the first, second and fourth figures, and the receiving member (5) separates the planting medium (C) from the water supply pipe (22) and the adjusting member (3), which is convenient Adjusting the adjusting member (3), as shown in the second figure, adjusting the adjusting member (3) to screw the screw portion (32) into the first end, or as shown in the fourth figure, adjusting the The adjusting member (3) causes the screw portion (32) to be screwed out of the first end (221), and the screw portion (32) can be changed to block the size of the water outlet (220). Therefore, in this embodiment, the water pressure caused by the different positions can be different, and the respective adjusting members (3) are correspondingly adjusted. That is, the closer the plant carrying body (1) is to the ground, the greater the water pressure, so the adjusting member (3) is adjusted so that the water outlet (220) is reduced, and the planting carrier body (1) is farther away. On the ground, the smaller the water pressure, the more the adjustment member (3) is adjusted so that the water outlet (220) is larger. Therefore, all the plant carrying bodies (1) can have a relatively uniform water supply speed, and the growth of all the plants (P) can be more consistent.
綜合上述實施例之說明,當可充分瞭解本創作之操作、使用及本創作產生之功效,惟以上所述實施例僅係為本創作之較佳實施例,當不能以此限定本創作實施之範圍,即依本創作申請專利範圍及創作說明內容所作簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆屬本創作涵蓋之範圍內。 In view of the above description of the embodiments, the above-described embodiments are merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the implementation of the present invention is not limited thereto. The scope, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application and the content of the creation of the creation, are within the scope of this creation.
(1)‧‧‧植栽承載本體 (1) ‧ ‧ planting bearing body
(10)‧‧‧植栽承載空間 (10) ‧ ‧ planting space
(2)‧‧‧供水管路 (2) ‧‧‧Water supply pipeline
(21)‧‧‧主供水管 (21)‧‧‧Main water supply pipe
(22)‧‧‧支供水管 (22) ‧ ‧ water supply pipe
(220)‧‧‧出水口 (220) ‧ ‧ water outlet
(221)‧‧‧第一端 (221) ‧‧‧ first end
(222)‧‧‧第二端 (222) ‧‧‧ second end
(23)‧‧‧多孔隙單元 (23)‧‧‧Porous unit
(3)‧‧‧調整件 (3) ‧‧‧Adjustment
(31)‧‧‧螺頭部 (31)‧‧‧Snail head
(32)‧‧‧螺桿部 (32)‧‧‧ Screw section
(4)‧‧‧密封單元 (4)‧‧‧ Sealing unit
(5)‧‧‧容置件 (5) ‧‧‧ 容 容
(50)‧‧‧容置空間 (50) ‧‧‧ accommodating space
(C)‧‧‧植栽介質 (C) ‧ ‧ planting media
(P)‧‧‧植栽物 (P)‧‧‧plants
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW105213260U TWM539773U (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Plantation irrigation structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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TW105213260U TWM539773U (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Plantation irrigation structure |
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TWM539773U true TWM539773U (en) | 2017-04-21 |
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TW105213260U TWM539773U (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Plantation irrigation structure |
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MM4K | Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees |