TWM537773U - Diaphragm for acoustic cavity of loudspeaker, and loudspeaker equipment - Google Patents

Diaphragm for acoustic cavity of loudspeaker, and loudspeaker equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM537773U
TWM537773U TW105213901U TW105213901U TWM537773U TW M537773 U TWM537773 U TW M537773U TW 105213901 U TW105213901 U TW 105213901U TW 105213901 U TW105213901 U TW 105213901U TW M537773 U TWM537773 U TW M537773U
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layer
carbon fiber
sound chamber
elastomer
elastomer layer
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TW105213901U
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Chinese (zh)
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Dennis Zheng-Sheng Chen
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Dennis Zheng-Sheng Chen
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Publication of TWM537773U publication Critical patent/TWM537773U/en

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Description

用於音響音鳴腔的片體及音響設備Sheet and audio equipment for audio sound chamber

本新型是有關於一種音響設備,特別是指一種用於音響音鳴腔的片體,及使用該片體的音響設備。The present invention relates to an acoustic device, and more particularly to a sheet for an acoustic sound chamber, and an acoustic device using the same.

碳纖維樹脂基複合材料的楊氏模量高,比模量大,在聲樂器方面可以大量使用。舉例說明,音響器材中的揚聲器是將電信號轉變為聲信號,揚聲器的音盆是電聲轉換的關鍵元件,製造音盆的材料需要具備:輕質、高剛性和良好的共振特性,而碳纖維樹脂基複合材料或是金屬材料雖能滿足以上三個條件,但在現有技術中,利用碳纖維樹脂基複合材料或是金屬材料所製作的音響設備,仍存有輸出的低音音質不夠醇厚豐滿的問題。The carbon fiber resin-based composite material has a high Young's modulus and a large specific modulus, and can be used in a large amount in an acoustic musical instrument. For example, the speaker in the audio equipment converts the electrical signal into an acoustic signal, and the sound cone of the speaker is a key component of the electroacoustic conversion. The material for manufacturing the sound basin needs to have: light weight, high rigidity and good resonance characteristics, and carbon fiber. Although the resin-based composite material or the metal material can satisfy the above three conditions, in the prior art, the acoustic equipment made of the carbon fiber resin-based composite material or the metal material still has the problem that the output bass sound quality is not full and full. .

因此,本新型之目的,即在提供一種能使輸出的低音音質更加豐滿有層次且醇厚的用於音響音鳴腔的片體。Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a sheet for an acoustic sound chamber that can make the output of the bass sound quality more full, layered and mellow.

於是,本新型用於音響音鳴腔的片體,包含一第一彈性體層、一含碳纖維的複合材料層,及一第二彈性體層。Therefore, the sheet for the acoustic sound chamber of the present invention comprises a first elastomer layer, a composite layer containing carbon fibers, and a second elastomer layer.

該含碳纖維的複合材料層設置於該第一彈性體層,該含碳纖維的複合材料層包括熱塑性樹脂。The carbon fiber-containing composite layer is disposed on the first elastomer layer, and the carbon fiber-containing composite layer includes a thermoplastic resin.

該第二彈性體層設置於該含碳纖維的複合材料層。該第一彈性體層及該第二彈性體層分別設置於該含碳纖維的複合材料層的相反兩側,使該第一彈性體層、該含碳纖維的複合材料層及該第二彈性體層依序排列。The second elastomer layer is disposed on the carbon fiber-containing composite layer. The first elastomer layer and the second elastomer layer are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the carbon fiber-containing composite material layer, and the first elastomer layer, the carbon fiber-containing composite layer and the second elastomer layer are sequentially arranged.

本新型的另一目的,即在提供一種音響設備。Another object of the present invention is to provide an acoustic device.

於是,本新型音響設備,包含一腔體殼,及一如前述所述的用於音響音鳴腔的片體。Thus, the present acoustic device comprises a cavity shell and a sheet for an acoustic sound chamber as described above.

該腔體殼界定一音鳴腔。The cavity shell defines a sound chamber.

該用於音響音鳴腔的片體容設於該音鳴腔。The sheet for the sound sound chamber is accommodated in the sound chamber.

本新型之功效,在於藉由改良該片體的結構,使得運用了該片體的音響設備所輸出的低音音質能更加醇厚及豐滿有層次。The effect of the novel is that by improving the structure of the sheet, the sound quality of the bass produced by the audio device using the sheet is more mellow and full.

在本新型被詳細描述之前,應當注意在以下的說明內容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.

參閱圖1,本新型用於音響音鳴腔的片體的一第一實施例,該第一實施例包含一第一彈性體層1、一含碳纖維的複合材料層2,及一第二彈性體層3。Referring to FIG. 1, a first embodiment of a novel sheet for an acoustic sound chamber includes a first elastomer layer 1, a carbon fiber composite layer 2, and a second elastomer layer. 3.

該含碳纖維的複合材料層2設置於該第一彈性體層1,該含碳纖維的複合材料層2包括熱塑性樹脂(thermoplastic resin)。The carbon fiber-containing composite layer 2 is disposed on the first elastomer layer 1, and the carbon fiber-containing composite layer 2 comprises a thermoplastic resin.

該第二彈性體層3設置於該含碳纖維的複合材料層2。該第一彈性體層1及該第二彈性體層3分別設置於該含碳纖維的複合材料層2的相反兩側,使該第一彈性體層1、該含碳纖維的複合材料層2及該第二彈性體層3依序排列。The second elastomer layer 3 is disposed on the carbon fiber-containing composite layer 2. The first elastomer layer 1 and the second elastomer layer 3 are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the carbon fiber-containing composite material layer 2, such that the first elastomer layer 1, the carbon fiber-containing composite material layer 2, and the second elasticity The body layer 3 is arranged in order.

該第一彈性體層1及該第二彈性體層3對雜波噪聲分別具有良好的過濾作用,且分別包括熱塑性彈性體(thermo-elastomer)。補充說明的是,熱塑性彈性體在常溫下具有橡膠的彈性,而在高溫下是具有可塑化成型的特性。具體說明的是,熱塑性彈性體可以是聚氨酯樹脂(polyurethanes resin)或者聚醯胺樹脂(polyamide resin)等。The first elastomer layer 1 and the second elastomer layer 3 respectively have a good filtering effect on the clutter noise, and each comprise a thermo-elastomer. It is additionally noted that the thermoplastic elastomer has rubber elasticity at normal temperature and plasticized molding properties at high temperatures. Specifically, the thermoplastic elastomer may be a polyurethane resin or a polyamide resin.

補充說明的是,該第一彈性體層1、該第二彈性體層3及該含碳纖維的複合材料層2之間由於加溫加壓,使該第一彈性體層1及該第二彈性體層3中的材質對該含碳纖維的複合材料層2均有滲入。It is to be noted that the first elastomer layer 1, the second elastomer layer 3 and the carbon fiber-containing composite layer 2 are heated and pressurized to make the first elastomer layer 1 and the second elastomer layer 3 The material is infiltrated into the carbon fiber-containing composite layer 2.

參閱圖2,為本新型用於音響音鳴腔的片體的一第二實施例,該第二實施例是類似於該第一實施例,該第二實施例與該第一實施例的主要差異在於:Referring to FIG. 2, a second embodiment of a sheet for an acoustic sound chamber of the present invention is similar to the first embodiment, and the second embodiment is mainly related to the first embodiment. The difference is:

該含碳纖維的複合材料層2包括依序排列的一第一碳纖維層21、一中間層22,及一第二碳纖維層23。該第一碳纖維層21及該第二碳纖維層23分別具有熱塑性樹脂,並與該第一彈性體層1及該第二彈性體層3粘合在一起。補充說明的是,該含碳纖維的複合材料層2與該第一彈性體層1、該第二彈性體層3可以用加熱加壓的方式進行粘合。The carbon fiber-containing composite material layer 2 includes a first carbon fiber layer 21, an intermediate layer 22, and a second carbon fiber layer 23 arranged in sequence. The first carbon fiber layer 21 and the second carbon fiber layer 23 each have a thermoplastic resin and are bonded to the first elastomer layer 1 and the second elastomer layer 3. It is to be noted that the carbon fiber-containing composite material layer 2 and the first elastomer layer 1 and the second elastomer layer 3 may be bonded by heat and pressure.

在本實施例中,該中間層22具有連續碳纖維紗、硼纖維編織物與連續碳纖維紗的混合物、連續碳纖維紗與聚對苯二甲醯對苯二胺纖維(p-phenylene terephthalamides, PPTA fibers)的混合物及熱塑性彈性體等已知材料中的其中一種。該中間層22可以完全是熱塑性彈性體材質,這樣低頻延伸度會較好。In the present embodiment, the intermediate layer 22 has a continuous carbon fiber yarn, a mixture of boron fiber braid and continuous carbon fiber yarn, continuous carbon fiber yarn and p-phenylene terephthalamides (PPTA fibers). One of known materials such as a mixture and a thermoplastic elastomer. The intermediate layer 22 may be entirely of a thermoplastic elastomer material such that the low frequency extension will be better.

另外,該中間層22具有連續碳纖維紗、硼纖維編織物與連續碳纖維紗的混合物、連續碳纖維紗與聚對苯二甲醯對苯二胺纖維的混合物中的其中一種時,是以熱塑性樹脂固化該等纖維。該第一彈性體層1、該第二彈性體層3及該熱塑性彈性體可為片材。Further, the intermediate layer 22 has a continuous carbon fiber yarn, a mixture of a boron fiber braid and a continuous carbon fiber yarn, and a mixture of a continuous carbon fiber yarn and a polyparaphenylene terephthalamide fiber, which is cured by a thermoplastic resin. These fibers. The first elastomer layer 1, the second elastomer layer 3, and the thermoplastic elastomer may be sheets.

進一步,該第一碳纖維層21可以經過編織加工而呈編織狀,此時該第二碳纖維層23可以是經過編織加工而呈編織狀或未經過編織加工。Further, the first carbon fiber layer 21 may be woven by weaving, and the second carbon fiber layer 23 may be woven or woven without being woven.

進一步,該第二碳纖維層23可以經過編織加工而呈編織狀,此時該第一碳纖維層21可以是經過編織加工而呈編織狀或未經過編織加工。由於,經過編織加工的碳纖維結構較為整齊,不易散亂,編織後的碳纖維層有規律地排列,對聲音有較好的濾除雜音的作用。Further, the second carbon fiber layer 23 may be woven by weaving, and the first carbon fiber layer 21 may be woven or unwoven after being woven. Because the carbon fiber structure after weaving is relatively neat and not easy to be scattered, the carbon fiber layer after weaving is regularly arranged, which has a good effect of filtering out noise.

如此,該第二實施例也可達到與上述該第一實施例相同的目的與功效。As such, the second embodiment can achieve the same objects and effects as the first embodiment described above.

參閱圖3,本新型一種音響設備的一實施例,該音響設備包含一腔體殼4,及一如前述所述的用於音響音鳴腔的片體100。Referring to Fig. 3, an embodiment of an acoustic device of the present invention includes a cavity housing 4, and a sheet 100 for an acoustic sound chamber as described above.

該腔體殼4界定一音鳴腔41。具體來說,該腔體殼4能為一吉他(guitar)的一琴身(sound body),而該音鳴腔41便是該琴身所界定出的一共振空間。The cavity housing 4 defines a sound chamber 41. Specifically, the cavity shell 4 can be a sound body of a guitar, and the sound chamber 41 is a resonance space defined by the body.

該用於音響音鳴腔的片體100容設於該音鳴腔41。如此,便能使該音響設備所輸出的低音音質能更加醇厚及豐滿有層次。The sheet body 100 for the acoustic sound chamber is accommodated in the sound chamber 41. In this way, the sound quality of the bass output by the audio device can be made more mellow and full.

值得一提的是,該用於音響音鳴腔的片體100也能直接貼附於該腔體殼4上,不需要特別以上述說明為限制。It should be noted that the sheet 100 for the acoustic sound chamber can also be directly attached to the cavity shell 4, and is not particularly limited by the above description.

綜上所述,本新型藉由改良該用於音響音鳴腔的片體100的結構,使得運用了該用於音響音鳴腔的片體100的音響設備所輸出的低音音質能更加醇厚及豐滿有層次,故確實能達成本新型之目的。In summary, the present invention improves the structure of the sheet body 100 for the acoustic sound chamber, so that the sound quality of the bass sound output by the sound device using the sheet body 100 for the sound sound chamber is more mellow and The fullness of the level, so it can achieve the purpose of this new type.

惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and when it is not possible to limit the scope of the present invention, all the simple equivalent changes and modifications according to the scope of the patent application and the contents of the patent specification are still This new patent covers the scope.

1‧‧‧第一彈性體層
2‧‧‧含碳纖維的複合材料層
21‧‧‧第一碳纖維層
22‧‧‧中間層
23‧‧‧第二碳纖維層
3‧‧‧第二彈性體層
4‧‧‧腔體殼
41‧‧‧音鳴腔
100‧‧‧用於音響音鳴腔的片體
1‧‧‧First elastomer layer
2‧‧‧Composite layer containing carbon fiber
21‧‧‧First carbon fiber layer
22‧‧‧Intermediate
23‧‧‧Second carbon fiber layer
3‧‧‧Second elastomer layer
4‧‧‧ cavity shell
41‧‧‧ sound chamber
100‧‧‧Slices for acoustic sound chambers

本新型之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中:  圖1是一剖視示意圖,說明本新型用於音響音鳴腔的片體的一第一實施例; 圖2是一剖視示意圖,說明本新型用於音響音鳴腔的片體的一第二實施例;及 圖3是一結構示意圖,說明本新型一種音響設備的一實施例。Other features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the drawings, wherein: Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a first embodiment of the present invention for a sound chamber 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the present invention for a sound chamber of an acoustic sound chamber; and FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view showing an embodiment of the acoustic apparatus of the present invention.

1‧‧‧第一彈性體層 1‧‧‧First elastomer layer

2‧‧‧含碳纖維的複合材料層 2‧‧‧Composite layer containing carbon fiber

3‧‧‧第二彈性體層 3‧‧‧Second elastomer layer

Claims (5)

一種用於音響音鳴腔的片體,包含: 一第一彈性體層; 一含碳纖維的複合材料層,設置於該第一彈性體層,該含碳纖維的複合材料層包括熱塑性樹脂;及 一第二彈性體層,設置於該含碳纖維的複合材料層,該第一彈性體層及該第二彈性體層分別設置於該含碳纖維的複合材料層的相反兩側,使該第一彈性體層、該含碳纖維的複合材料層及該第二彈性體層依序排列。A sheet for an acoustic sound chamber, comprising: a first elastomer layer; a carbon fiber-containing composite layer disposed on the first elastomer layer, the carbon fiber-containing composite layer comprising a thermoplastic resin; and a second An elastomer layer disposed on the carbon fiber-containing composite material layer, wherein the first elastomer layer and the second elastomer layer are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the carbon fiber-containing composite material layer, such that the first elastomer layer and the carbon fiber-containing layer The composite material layer and the second elastomer layer are sequentially arranged. 如請求項1所述的用於音響音鳴腔的片體,其中,該含碳纖維的複合材料層包括依序排列的一第一碳纖維層、一中間層及一第二碳纖維層,該第一碳纖維層及該第二碳纖維層分別具有熱塑性樹脂,並與該第一彈性體層及該第二彈性體層粘合在一起。The sheet for an acoustic sound chamber according to claim 1, wherein the carbon fiber-containing composite layer comprises a first carbon fiber layer, an intermediate layer and a second carbon fiber layer, which are sequentially arranged, the first The carbon fiber layer and the second carbon fiber layer respectively have a thermoplastic resin and are bonded to the first elastomer layer and the second elastomer layer. 如請求項2所述的用於音響音鳴腔的片體,其中,該中間層具有連續碳纖維紗、硼纖維編織物與連續碳纖維紗的混合物、連續碳纖維紗與聚對苯二甲醯對苯二胺纖維的混合物及熱塑性彈性體中的其中一種。The sheet for an acoustic sound chamber according to claim 2, wherein the intermediate layer has continuous carbon fiber yarn, a mixture of boron fiber braid and continuous carbon fiber yarn, continuous carbon fiber yarn and polyparaphenylene terephthalate. A mixture of diamine fibers and one of thermoplastic elastomers. 如請求項2所述的用於音響音鳴腔的片體,其中,該第一碳纖維層及該第二碳纖維層分別為編織狀。The sheet for an acoustic sound chamber according to claim 2, wherein the first carbon fiber layer and the second carbon fiber layer are each woven. 一種音響設備,包含 一腔體殼,該腔體殼界定一音鳴腔;及 一如請求項1至4中任一項所述的用於音響音鳴腔的片體,該用於音響音鳴腔的片體容設於該音鳴腔。An acoustic device comprising a cavity shell defining a sound chamber; and a sheet for an acoustic sound chamber according to any one of claims 1 to 4, for sound sound The body of the sound chamber is accommodated in the sound chamber.
TW105213901U 2016-09-09 2016-09-09 Diaphragm for acoustic cavity of loudspeaker, and loudspeaker equipment TWM537773U (en)

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