TWM537129U - Formwork climbing device for building construction - Google Patents

Formwork climbing device for building construction Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM537129U
TWM537129U TW105215246U TW105215246U TWM537129U TW M537129 U TWM537129 U TW M537129U TW 105215246 U TW105215246 U TW 105215246U TW 105215246 U TW105215246 U TW 105215246U TW M537129 U TWM537129 U TW M537129U
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Taiwan
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frame body
platform
mold
climbing
template
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TW105215246U
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Chinese (zh)
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zheng-ren Liu
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zheng-ren Liu
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Description

建築物施工之爬模裝置Climbing device for building construction

本創作係關於一種建築物施工之爬模裝置;尤指一種設置有特殊結構之爬模裝置,使各種高度之建築物皆得以順利施工之爬模裝置。This creation is about a climbing mold device for building construction; in particular, a climbing mold device equipped with a special structure climbing mold device to enable smooth construction of buildings of various heights.

按,習知柱狀建築物之施工方法,如新型第408775號「高橋墩成型裝置及施工法之改良」;或新型第M311702號「高墩柱成型爬模結構」;或新型第M424821號「柱狀建築物施工之爬模系統裝置」,皆係設置一桁架結構或支承導軌,再利用該桁架結構或支承導軌來架設施工模板及吊模板,使模板得以逐漸向上爬升,形成一爬模裝置。According to the construction method of the column-shaped building, such as the new type 408775 "Improvement of the high bridge pier forming device and construction method"; or the new type M311702 "high pier column forming climbing mold structure"; or the new type M424821 "columnar shape" The climbing mold system device for building construction is provided with a truss structure or a supporting rail, and then the truss structure or the supporting rail is used to frame the formwork and the hanging formwork, so that the formwork can be gradually climbed up to form a climbing mold device.

然而,該等習知爬模裝置由於受到桁架結構或支承導軌之設置高度限制(高度愈高,桁架結構或支承導軌的穩定度愈低,危險性愈高,故導致升降工作台無法再向上設置,並利用該升降工作台吊掛模板與材料),因此僅得應用於高度不高的建築物中(例如橋墩或小形煙囪),而無法應用於高度較高的柱狀建築物中,例如大型通風管或煙囪等,使得該等大型柱狀建築物在施工時必須由下向上逐一搭設施工架,隨著高度的增加,施工困難度愈高且施工危險性也愈高,且施工架的成本更高,不具經濟效益。However, these conventional climbing mold devices are limited by the height of the truss structure or the support rails (the higher the height, the lower the stability of the truss structure or the support rails, the higher the risk, so that the lifting table can no longer be set upwards) And use the lifting workbench to hang the formwork and materials), so it can only be used in buildings with low height (such as piers or small chimneys), but not in taller columns, such as large buildings. Ventilation pipes or chimneys, etc., make it necessary for these large-scale column-shaped buildings to be constructed from the bottom to the top during construction. As the height increases, the construction difficulty is higher and the construction risk is higher, and the cost of the construction frame Higher, not economical.

再者,空心柱建築物在施工過程中,由於內模板係於空心柱內部搭設,因此其設置與拆除空間非常小,無論如何組裝或拆除都會受到相鄰模板的影響,使得施工非常不方便,亦會影響施工品質,不具實用性。Furthermore, in the construction process of the hollow column building, since the inner formwork is erected inside the hollow column, the installation and removal space is very small, and the assembly or removal is affected by the adjacent formwork, which makes the construction very inconvenient. It will also affect the quality of construction and is not practical.

為此,本創作者,針對前揭爬模裝置所存在的問題,積多年相關建築工法之研究改良與施作經驗,而創作本案。To this end, the creator created the case for the problems existing in the previous climbing model device and accumulated years of research and improvement on the construction method.

本創作之目的,乃在利用創新的內爬模與外爬模結構,讓爬模裝置可重覆不斷的向上施作,且不受任何高度或任何結構的限制,且本創作之外爬模將導軌設置於下架體上,可解決將導軌設置於建築物上不易安裝拆除之問題,且利用滑輪牆撐即可提升外爬模移動時的穩定度,避免外爬模於移動過程中過度晃動而產生危險;再者,本創作之內爬模所採用的退模器技術,可使退模器與內模板得於建築物內重覆的收縮與展開施作,以提升建築物之施工效率並減少施作成本,具有最佳的實用性與經濟效益。The purpose of this creation is to make use of the innovative internal climbing and external climbing structure to allow the climbing mold to be applied continuously and continuously, without any height or any structural constraints, and the climbing model outside the creation. The guide rail is disposed on the lower frame body, which can solve the problem that the guide rail is not easy to be installed and removed on the building, and the stability of the outer climbing mold can be improved by using the pulley wall support, thereby avoiding excessive climbing of the outer climbing mold during the moving process. Shaking and creating danger; in addition, the mold-removing technology used in the climbing mold in this creation can make the demoulder and the inner template retract and expand in the building to enhance the construction of the building. Efficiency and reduced cost of construction, with the best practicality and economic benefits.

本創作之建築物施工之爬模裝置,至少包含外爬模,前述外爬模設下架體,並於下架體設下平台,前述下架體之內側設複數導軌,並於各導軌之內側設複數掛勾;前述外爬模設複數導向掛座,該複數導向掛座係固設於建築物之外壁面上,並配合前述導軌而設,以形成一單向移動結構;前述外爬模設動力元件,以提供外爬模向上爬升的動力;前述外爬模於下架體上方設上架體,並於下架體與上架體之間設主平台,前述上架體之上方設上平台,上架體之內側設外模板,且上架體於上平台上方設第一施工架,前述主平台設橫向移動裝置。The climbing mold device for building construction of the present invention includes at least an outer climbing mold, the outer climbing mold is provided with a lower frame body, and the lower frame body is provided with a lower platform, and the inner side of the lower frame body is provided with a plurality of guide rails, and is arranged on each of the guide rails. a plurality of hooks are arranged on the inner side; the outer climbing mold is provided with a plurality of guiding brackets, and the plurality of guiding brackets are fixed on the outer wall surface of the building, and are arranged with the guide rails to form a one-way moving structure; The power component is moulded to provide the power for the outer climbing mold to climb upward; the outer climbing mold is provided with a frame body above the lower frame body, and a main platform is arranged between the lower frame body and the upper frame body, and the platform is arranged above the upper frame body The outer frame is provided with an outer template, and the upper frame is provided with a first construction frame above the upper platform, and the main platform is provided with a lateral moving device.

本創作之建築物施工之爬模裝置,其中爬模裝置得設置一內爬模,該內爬模設井筒主平台,前述井筒主平台上方設複數退模器,該相鄰退模器之間設內模板;前述井筒主平台與退模器、內模板之間係設置滑動架;前述退模器與內模板之上方設井筒頂平台,前述井筒頂平台與退模器、內模板之間係設置滑動挑架;前述井筒主平台之下方設吊平台,該吊平台與井筒主平台之間係由複數吊桿連接,使施工人員得於井筒主平台下方進行施工作業。The climbing mold device for building construction of the present invention, wherein the climbing mold device is provided with an inner climbing mold, the inner climbing mold is provided with a main platform of the wellbore, and a plurality of demoulding devices are arranged above the main platform of the wellbore, and between the adjacent demoulders Providing an inner template; a sliding frame is arranged between the main platform of the wellbore and the demoulding device and the inner template; a top platform of the wellbore is arranged above the demoulding device and the inner template, and the top platform of the wellbore is connected with the demoulding device and the inner template The sliding picker is arranged; the hanging platform is arranged below the main platform of the wellbore, and the hanging platform is connected with the main platform of the wellbore by a plurality of hanging rods, so that the construction personnel can carry out the construction work under the main platform of the wellbore.

本創作之建築物施工之爬模裝置,其中前述導向掛座設第一滑槽,並於第一滑槽內設一第一掛桿,該第一滑槽與第一掛桿係配合前述導軌之掛勾而設,並形成一單向移動結構,使導軌得配合導向掛座之第一滑槽與第一掛桿向上移動,並於導軌向下移動時,利用導軌之掛勾勾住導向掛座之第一掛桿,防止導軌向下移動;前述導向掛座設第一輔助支撐結構,以利用第一輔助支撐結構配合導向掛座共同夾持前述導軌,使導軌之移動更為穩定。The climbing mold device for building construction of the present invention, wherein the guiding bracket is provided with a first sliding slot, and a first hanging rod is disposed in the first sliding slot, and the first sliding slot and the first hanging rod are matched with the guiding rail The hook is arranged to form a one-way moving structure, so that the guide rail is matched with the first sliding slot of the guiding bracket and the first hanging rod is moved upward, and when the guiding rail moves downward, the guiding hook is used to hook the guiding The first hanging rod of the hanging seat prevents the guide rail from moving downward; the guiding auxiliary hanging seat is provided with the first auxiliary supporting structure, so that the first auxiliary supporting structure cooperates with the guiding hanging seat to jointly clamp the guiding rail, so that the movement of the guiding rail is more stable.

本創作之建築物施工之爬模裝置,其中前述下架體得設置複數組滑輪牆撐,該滑輪牆撐係用於頂撐建築物之外壁面,使外爬模在移動時更為穩固且不易晃動,提升外爬模之安全性。The climbing mold device for building construction of the present invention, wherein the lower frame body is provided with a multi-array pulley wall support, which is used for supporting the outer wall surface of the building, so that the outer climbing mold is more stable when moving. It is not easy to shake and improve the safety of the outer climbing mold.

本創作之建築物施工之爬模裝置,其中前述動力元件係為油壓缸或氣壓缸,該油壓缸或氣壓缸之下端係固設於建築物之外壁面上,並於油壓缸或氣壓缸之推桿設推座,該推座設第二滑槽,並於第二滑槽內設一第二掛桿,該第二滑槽與第二掛桿係配合前述導軌之掛勾而設,並形成一單向移動結構,使推座得配合導軌之掛勾,將導軌向上推動,並於油壓缸或氣壓缸之推桿向內縮回時,利用導軌之掛勾勾住前述導向掛座,防止導軌向下移動,並將推座向下移至下一個掛勾,使推座得逐一推動掛勾向上移動;前述推座設第二輔助支撐結構,以利用第二輔助支撐結構配合推座共同夾持前述導軌,使導軌之移動更為穩定。The climbing mold device for building construction of the present invention, wherein the power component is a hydraulic cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder, and the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder or the pneumatic cylinder is fixed on the outer wall surface of the building, and is in a hydraulic cylinder or The push rod of the pneumatic cylinder is provided with a push seat, the push seat is provided with a second sliding slot, and a second hanging rod is disposed in the second sliding slot, and the second sliding slot and the second hanging rod are matched with the hook of the guiding rail. And forming a one-way moving structure, so that the push seat cooperates with the hook of the guide rail, pushes the guide rail upward, and when the push rod of the hydraulic cylinder or the pneumatic cylinder is retracted inward, the hook of the guide rail is used to hook the foregoing Guide the hanging seat to prevent the guide rail from moving downward, and move the push seat downward to the next hook, so that the push seat pushes the hook upwards one by one; the push seat has a second auxiliary support structure to utilize the second auxiliary support The structure cooperates with the pusher to jointly clamp the aforementioned guide rails, so that the movement of the guide rail is more stable.

本創作之建築物施工之爬模裝置,其中前述退模器於兩側設側壁板,並於退模器之上方設三角形之上壁板,該上壁板係穿設一提升桿,並於上壁板之上方與提升桿之上端套設一螺紋桿,該螺紋桿係與上壁板互相抵頂接觸,且提升桿與螺紋桿設有相對應之長槽孔,使一ㄇ形插銷得以穿設該提升桿與螺紋桿之長槽孔,前述螺紋桿外圍係栓設一螺母開關;前述兩側壁板之端部係設置滑槽板,並於前述提升桿樞設鉸鏈板,該鉸鏈板中央之樞軸係樞設於提升桿上,且鉸鏈板兩端之樞軸係分別樞設於滑槽板兩端之滑槽內,並分別樞設結合於退模器兩側之邊模;前述相鄰退模器之邊模係分別連接內模板,使內模板得與退模器共同進行連動操作。The climbing mold device for building construction of the present invention, wherein the demoulding device is provided with a side wall plate on both sides, and a triangular upper wall plate is arranged above the demoulding device, the upper wall plate is provided with a lifting rod, and A threaded rod is sleeved on the upper side of the upper wall plate and the upper end of the lifting rod, the threaded rod is in abutting contact with the upper wall plate, and the lifting rod and the threaded rod are provided with corresponding long slot holes, so that a shackle can be obtained a long slot of the lifting rod and the threaded rod is disposed, and a nut switch is arranged on the outer side of the threaded rod; a sliding plate is arranged at an end of the two side wall plates, and a hinge plate is pivoted on the lifting rod, the hinge plate The central pivoting system is pivotally disposed on the lifting rod, and the pivoting shafts at both ends of the hinge plate are respectively pivoted in the sliding slots at the two ends of the sliding slot plate, and pivoting the side molds respectively coupled to the two sides of the demoulding device; The side molds of the adjacent mold removers are respectively connected to the inner mold, so that the inner mold is cooperating with the mold remover.

為了更進一步了解本創作,該最佳建築物施工之爬模裝置之實施方式如圖式1~21所示,至少包含:In order to further understand the creation, the implementation of the climbing mold device for the best building construction is as shown in the following formulas 1 to 21, and at least includes:

外爬模1,設下架體10,並於下架體設下平台100,前述下平台100得設置複數層,端視下架體10之尺寸而定;前述下架體設爬梯101與護欄102,讓施工人員方便在外爬模1上移動,並確保施工安全。前述下架體10之內側設複數導軌11,並於各導軌11之內側設複數掛勾110。The outer climbing mold 1 is provided with the lower frame body 10, and the lower platform is provided with the lower platform 100. The lower platform 100 is provided with a plurality of layers, depending on the size of the lower frame body 10; the lower frame body is provided with the ladder 101 and the guardrail 102, so that the construction workers can easily move on the outer climbing mold 1 and ensure the construction safety. A plurality of guide rails 11 are provided on the inner side of the lower frame body 10, and a plurality of hooks 110 are provided on the inner side of each of the guide rails 11.

前述外爬模1設複數導向掛座12,該複數導向掛座12係固設於建築物2之外壁面20上,並配合前述導軌11而設,且導向掛座設第一滑槽120,並於第一滑槽120內設一第一掛桿121,該第一滑槽120與第一掛桿121係配合前述導軌11之掛勾110而設,並形成一單向移動結構,使導軌11得配合導向掛座12之第一滑槽120與第一掛桿121向上移動,並於導軌11向下移動時,利用導軌11之掛勾110勾住導向掛座12之第一掛桿121,防止導軌11向下移動;前述導向掛座12設第一輔助支撐結構122,該第一輔助支撐結構122得為滑輪,以利用第一輔助支撐結構122配合導向掛座12共同夾持前述導軌11,使導軌11之移動更為穩定。前述下架體10得設置複數組滑輪牆撐103,該滑輪牆撐103係用於頂撐建築物2之外壁面20,使外爬模1在移動時更為穩固且不易晃動,提升外爬模之安全性。The outer climbing mold 1 is provided with a plurality of guiding brackets 12, and the plurality of guiding brackets 12 are fixed on the outer wall surface 20 of the building 2, and are provided with the guide rails 11, and the guiding brackets are provided with the first sliding slots 120. A first hanging rod 121 is disposed in the first sliding slot 120. The first sliding slot 120 is coupled with the first hanging rod 121 to engage the hook 110 of the guide rail 11 and forms a one-way moving structure to make the guiding rail. 11 is matched with the first sliding slot 120 of the guiding bracket 12 and the first hanging rod 121 to move upward, and when the guiding rail 11 moves downward, the first hanging rod 121 of the guiding hanging bracket 12 is hooked by the hook 110 of the guide rail 11 The guide rail 12 is prevented from moving downward; the guiding bracket 12 is provided with a first auxiliary supporting structure 122. The first auxiliary supporting structure 122 is a pulley to cooperate with the guiding bracket 12 to clamp the rail. 11, the movement of the guide rail 11 is more stable. The lower frame body 10 is provided with a multi-array pulley wall support 103, which is used for supporting the outer wall surface 20 of the building 2, so that the outer climbing mold 1 is more stable and not easy to shake when moving, lifting the outer climbing Model security.

前述外爬模1設動力元件13,該動力元件得為油壓缸、氣壓缸或吊具,以提供外爬模1向上爬升的動力;當前述動力元件為油壓缸或氣壓缸時,係將該油壓缸或氣壓缸之下端固設於建築物2之外壁面20上,並於油壓缸或氣壓缸之推桿設推座130,該推座130設第二滑槽131,並於第二滑槽131內設一第二掛桿132,該第二滑槽131與第二掛桿132係配合前述導軌11之掛勾110而設,並形成一單向移動結構,使推座130得配合導軌11之掛勾110,將導軌11向上推動,並於油壓缸或氣壓缸之推桿向內縮回時,利用導軌11之掛勾110勾住前述導向掛座12之第一掛桿121,防止導軌11向下移動,並將推座130向下移至下一個掛勾110,使推座得逐一推動掛勾110向上移動;前述推座130得設第二輔助支撐結構133,該第二輔助支撐結構133得為滑輪,以利用第二輔助支撐結構133配合推座130共同夾持前述導軌11,使導軌11之移動更為穩定。The outer climbing mold 1 is provided with a power component 13, which is a hydraulic cylinder, a pneumatic cylinder or a spreader to provide power for the outer climbing mold 1 to climb upward; when the power component is a hydraulic cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder, The lower end of the hydraulic cylinder or the pneumatic cylinder is fixed on the outer wall surface 20 of the building 2, and the push rod 130 is arranged on the push rod of the hydraulic cylinder or the pneumatic cylinder, and the push seat 130 is provided with the second sliding slot 131, and A second hanging rod 132 is disposed in the second sliding slot 131. The second sliding slot 131 and the second hanging rod 132 are matched with the hook 110 of the guide rail 11 to form a one-way moving structure, so as to push the seat. 130 is matched with the hook 110 of the guide rail 11 to push the guide rail 11 upward, and when the push rod of the hydraulic cylinder or the pneumatic cylinder is retracted inward, the hook 110 of the guide rail 11 is used to hook the first of the guide hanger 12 The hanging rod 121 prevents the guide rail 11 from moving downward, and moves the push base 130 downward to the next hook 110, so that the push seat pushes the hook 110 upwards one by one; the push seat 130 has a second auxiliary support structure 133. The second auxiliary support structure 133 is a pulley to cooperate with the pusher 130 to clamp the guide rail by using the second auxiliary support structure 133. 11, the movement of the guide rail 11 is more stable.

前述外爬模1於下架體10上方設上架體14,並於下架體10與上架體14之間設主平台15;前述上架體14之上方設上平台140,讓施工人員方便進行灌漿作業;前述上架體14設爬梯141與護欄142,讓施工人員方便在外爬模1上移動,並確保施工安全;前述上架體14之內側設外模板16,該外模板16得為金屬材質、木質材質、塑膠材質或其它複合式材質互相搭配使用,當使用鋼模板時,可提升模板的穩定度與耐用性,避免外爬模1在使用過程中因外模板16損壞而造成施工瑕疵或不易更換維修外模板16等問題;前述上架體14於上平台140上方得設第一施工架143,讓施工人員可方便綁紮鋼筋(如圖9所示)或架設吊具17(如圖21所示)。前述主平台15設橫向移動裝置150,該橫向移動裝置150係用於移動上架體14,使上架體14與外模板16得共同進行上模作業(如圖7及14所示)與脫模作業(如圖10所示)。The outer climbing mold 1 is provided with a frame body 14 above the lower frame body 10, and a main platform 15 is disposed between the lower frame body 10 and the upper frame body 14; a platform 140 is arranged above the upper frame body 14, so that the construction personnel can conveniently grout The above-mentioned upper frame 14 is provided with a ladder 141 and a guard rail 142, so that the construction worker can conveniently move on the outer climbing mold 1 and ensure the construction safety; the outer frame 16 is provided with an outer template 16 on the inner side of the upper frame body 14, and the outer template 16 is made of metal material and wood. Material, plastic material or other composite materials are used together. When steel template is used, the stability and durability of the template can be improved, and the outer climbing mold 1 can be prevented from being damaged due to damage of the outer template 16 during use. The problem of repairing the outer formwork 16 and the like; the foregoing upper frame body 14 is provided with a first construction frame 143 above the upper platform 140, so that the construction worker can conveniently tie the steel bar (as shown in FIG. 9) or the erecting spreader 17 (as shown in FIG. 21). . The main platform 15 is provided with a lateral moving device 150 for moving the upper frame body 14, so that the upper frame body 14 and the outer template 16 can be used together for the upper mold operation (as shown in FIGS. 7 and 14) and the demolding operation. (As shown in Figure 10).

內爬模3,設井筒主平台30,該井筒主平台30具有洞孔與爬梯,使施工人員得於內爬模3上自由進出,方便於內爬模3之各層結構中作業,前述井筒主平台30之下方得設置吊平台300,該吊平台300與井筒主平台30之間係由複數吊桿301連接,使施工人員得於井筒主平台30下方進行施工作業。The inner climbing mold 3 is provided with a main platform 30 of the wellbore, and the main platform 30 of the wellbore has a hole and a ladder, so that the construction personnel can freely enter and exit the inner climbing mold 3, which facilitates the operation in the inner layer structure of the inner climbing mold 3, and the wellbore main Below the platform 30, a lifting platform 300 is provided. The hanging platform 300 and the wellbore main platform 30 are connected by a plurality of booms 301, so that the construction workers can perform construction work below the wellbore main platform 30.

該井筒主平台30上方設複數退模器31,該相鄰退模器31之間設內模板32,使退模器31與內模板32得以覆蓋於建築物2之內壁面21,並於建築物2之內壁面21內進行收縮與展開;前述井筒主平台30與退模器31、內模板32之間係設置滑動架302,利用該滑動架302得使井筒主平台30不會影響退模器31與內模板32的收縮及展開操作;前述內模板32得為金屬材質、木質材質、塑膠材質或其它複合式材質互相搭配使用,當使用鋼模板時,可提升模板的穩定度與耐用性,避免內爬模3在使用過程中因內模板32損壞而造成施工瑕疵或不易更換維修內模板32等問題。A plurality of die removers 31 are disposed above the main platform 30 of the wellbore, and an inner die plate 32 is disposed between the adjacent die removers 31 to allow the die remover 31 and the inner die plate 32 to cover the inner wall surface 21 of the building 2, and The inner wall surface 21 of the object 2 is contracted and unfolded; a sliding frame 302 is disposed between the main platform 30 of the wellbore and the demodulator 31 and the inner template 32. With the sliding frame 302, the main platform 30 of the wellbore is not affected. The shrinking and unfolding operation of the inner mold 32 and the inner mold 32; the inner mold 32 is made of metal material, wood material, plastic material or other composite material, and the stability and durability of the template can be improved when the steel template is used. In order to avoid the problem that the inner climbing die 3 is damaged due to the damage of the inner die plate 32 during use, or the maintenance of the inner die plate 32 is difficult.

前述退模器31於兩側設側壁板310,並於退模器之上方設三角形之上壁板311,該上壁板311係穿設一提升桿312,並於上壁板311之上方與提升桿312之上端套設一螺紋桿313,該螺紋桿313係與上壁板311互相抵頂接觸,且提升桿312與螺紋桿313設有相對應之長槽孔314,使一ㄇ形插銷315得以穿設該提升桿312與螺紋桿313之長槽孔314,前述螺紋桿313外圍係栓設一螺母開關316;前述兩側壁板310之端部係設置滑槽板317,並於前述提升桿312樞設鉸鏈板318,該鉸鏈板318中央之樞軸係樞設於提升桿上,且鉸鏈板318兩端之樞軸係分別樞設於滑槽板317兩端之滑槽內,並分別樞設結合於退模器31兩側之邊模319;前述相鄰退模器31之邊模319係分別連接內模板32,使內模板32得與退模器31共同進行連動操作。The stripper 31 is provided with a side wall plate 310 on both sides, and a triangular upper wall plate 311 is disposed above the die stripper. The upper wall plate 311 is provided with a lifting rod 312 and is above the upper wall plate 311. A threaded rod 313 is disposed on the upper end of the lifting rod 312. The threaded rod 313 is in abutting contact with the upper wall plate 311, and the lifting rod 312 and the threaded rod 313 are provided with corresponding long slots 314 for a circular pin. The 315 is configured to pass through the long hole 314 of the lifting rod 312 and the threaded rod 313. The threaded rod 313 is externally provided with a nut switch 316. The end portions of the two side wall plates 310 are provided with a sliding plate 317, and are lifted as described above. The lever 312 pivots a hinge plate 318. The pivoting mechanism of the hinge plate 318 is pivotally disposed on the lifting rod, and the pivoting ends of the hinge plate 318 are respectively pivoted in the sliding slots at the two ends of the sliding plate 317, and The side molds 319 coupled to the two sides of the mold remover 31 are respectively pivoted; the side molds 319 of the adjacent mold removers 31 are respectively connected to the inner mold plate 32, so that the inner mold plate 32 is interlocked with the mold remover 31.

如圖15~20所示,當前述提升桿312上端套設螺紋桿313,並於螺紋桿313螺合該螺母開關316,再將ㄇ形插銷315同時穿設提升桿312、螺紋桿313與螺母開關316後,即可透過旋轉螺母開關316使提升桿312上升或下降 (如圖15、16所示)。當轉動螺母開關316使提升桿312上升時,提升桿312會拉動鉸鏈板318中央之樞軸,透過滑槽板317之限位作用,使鉸鏈板318之兩端向內收縮,且該鉸鏈板318亦會同步帶動邊模319進行收縮,使內爬模3整體向內收縮,完成內模板32脫模作業(如圖19、20所示)。反之,當反向旋轉螺母開關316時,即可使提升桿312下降,使內爬模3向外展開,完成內模板32施工作業(如圖17、18所示)。As shown in FIG. 15 to FIG. 20, when the upper end of the lifting rod 312 is sleeved with a threaded rod 313, the nut switch 316 is screwed to the threaded rod 313, and the crown pin 315 is simultaneously threaded with the lifting rod 312, the threaded rod 313 and the nut. After the switch 316, the lift rod 312 can be raised or lowered by rotating the nut switch 316 (as shown in Figures 15 and 16). When the nut switch 316 is rotated to raise the lifting rod 312, the lifting rod 312 pulls the pivot of the center of the hinge plate 318, and the two ends of the hinge plate 318 are inwardly contracted by the limit of the sliding plate 317, and the hinge plate is folded. 318 will also synchronously drive the side mold 319 to contract, so that the inner climbing mold 3 as a whole is inwardly contracted, and the inner template 32 is released from the mold (as shown in Figs. 19 and 20). On the contrary, when the nut switch 316 is rotated in the reverse direction, the lifting rod 312 can be lowered to expand the inner climbing mold 3 outward, and the inner template 32 is completed (as shown in FIGS. 17 and 18).

前述退模器31與內模板32之上方設井筒頂平台33,該井筒頂平台33具有洞孔與爬梯,使施工人員得於內爬模3上自由進出,方便於內爬模3之各層結構中作業;前述井筒頂平台33與退模器31、內模板32之間係設置滑動挑架330,利用該滑動挑架330得使井筒頂平台33不會影響退模器31與內模板32的收縮及展開操作,且讓井筒頂平台33得於滑動挑架330上左右滑動,方便施工;前述井筒頂平台33上方得設置第二施工架331,讓施工人員可方便綁紮鋼筋(如圖9所示)。A wellbore top platform 33 is disposed above the former die remover 31 and the inner die plate 32. The well top platform 33 has a hole and a ladder, so that the constructor can freely enter and exit the inner climbing die 3, which is convenient for each layer structure of the inner climbing die 3. The operation is performed; a sliding bracket 330 is disposed between the well top platform 33 and the demodulator 31 and the inner template 32. The sliding bracket 330 is used to prevent the well top platform 33 from affecting the demolder 31 and the inner template 32. The shrinking and unfolding operation, and allowing the well top platform 33 to slide on the sliding pull frame 330 to facilitate the construction; the second construction frame 331 is arranged above the top platform 33 of the wellbore, so that the construction personnel can easily tie the steel bars (as shown in Figure 9). Show).

如圖1~14所示,當本創作應用於大型空心柱建築物時,係預先以基礎結構施工架4完成第一層基礎結構之施作(如圖1~5所示),並於基礎結構預先埋設導向滑座12與各種埋件,之後即可依序配合施工流程架設外爬模1與內爬模3,前述外爬模1係先設置下架體10、導軌11與主平台15(如圖6所示),再於施作第二層結構時設置上架體14、主平台15之橫向移動裝置150與外模板16(如圖7及8所示),當第二層結構施作完成後,即可於上架體14設置第一施工架143,以進行第三層結構之鋼筋綁紮作業(如圖9所示),當每一層結構施作完成後,即可預先於該層結構埋設導向滑座12與各種埋件,並可同時拆除下層結構之導向滑座12與各種埋件,使導向滑座12與各種埋件可重覆利用;當外爬模1要向上移動進行第三層結構之施作時,係利用橫向移動裝置150將上架體14與外模板16退模,並於導向滑座12設置動力元件13,利用動力元件13驅動導軌11向上移動(如圖10所示),當外模板16到達第三層結構位置時,即可將動力元件13與其它下層埋件拆除回收再使用,並利用橫向移動裝置150將上架體與外模板上模,完成第三層結構之施作(如圖13、14所示),如此反覆進行施作,即可使建築物不斷向上施作並到達目標高度。As shown in Figures 1 to 14, when the present application is applied to a large hollow column building, the construction of the first layer of the basic structure is completed in advance with the infrastructure construction frame 4 (as shown in Figs. 1 to 5). The structure pre-embeds the guiding slide 12 and various embedded parts, and then the outer climbing mold 1 and the inner climbing mold 3 are erected in accordance with the construction process, and the outer climbing mold 1 firstly sets the lower frame body 10, the guide rail 11 and the main platform 15 (As shown in FIG. 6), when the second layer structure is applied, the upper frame 14, the lateral moving device 150 of the main platform 15 and the outer template 16 (as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8) are disposed, and when the second layer structure is applied After the completion, the first construction frame 143 can be disposed on the upper frame body 14 to perform the steel layer tying operation of the third layer structure (as shown in FIG. 9), and when each layer structure is completed, the layer can be pre-layered. The structure guides the sliding seat 12 and various embedded parts, and can simultaneously remove the guiding slide 12 of the lower structure and various embedded parts, so that the guiding sliding seat 12 and various embedded parts can be reused; when the outer climbing form 1 is to move upwards When the third layer structure is applied, the upper frame 1 is used by the lateral moving device 150. 4, the outer template 16 is demolded, and the power element 13 is disposed on the guiding slide 12, and the driving element 11 is driven to move upward by the power element 13 (as shown in FIG. 10). When the outer template 16 reaches the third layer structure position, The power component 13 and the other lower embedded parts are removed and reused, and the upper frame and the outer formwork upper mold are used by the lateral moving device 150 to complete the application of the third layer structure (as shown in FIGS. 13 and 14). By doing so, the building can be continuously applied upwards and reached the target height.

前述內爬模於第一層基礎結構施作完成後,係先設置井筒主平台30與吊平台(如圖6所示),再於施作第二層結構時設置退模器31、內模板32、井筒頂平台33與第二施工架331,讓施工人員可配合外爬模1同步進行第二層結構之施作(如圖7~9所示),當第二層結構施作完成且第三層結構之鋼筋綁紮完成後,即可將退模器31與內模板32向內收縮退模,並利用吊具17將內爬模3吊至第三層結構位置,以進行第三層結構之施作(如圖10所示),當每一層結構施作完成後,即可預先於該層結構埋設各種埋件,並可同時利用吊平台300拆除下層結構之各種埋件,使各種埋件可重覆利;當內模板32到達第三層結構位置時,即可將其它下層埋件拆除回收再使用,再將退模器31與內模板32向外展開上模(如圖13所示),以完成第三層結構之施作(如圖14所示),如此反覆進行施作,即可使建築物不斷向上施作並到達目標高度。After the inner climbing mold is applied to the first layer of the foundation structure, the main platform 30 and the lifting platform of the wellbore are arranged first (as shown in FIG. 6), and then the demoulding device 31 and the inner template are disposed when the second layer structure is applied. 32. The well top platform 33 and the second construction frame 331 allow the construction personnel to cooperate with the outer climbing mold 1 to perform the second layer structure (as shown in FIGS. 7-9), when the second layer structure is completed and After the reinforcement of the third layer structure is completed, the mold remover 31 and the inner mold plate 32 can be contracted and retracted inward, and the inner climbing mold 3 is suspended to the third layer structure position by the spreader 17 to perform the third layer. The application of the structure (as shown in FIG. 10), after each layer structure is completed, various embedded parts can be embedded in the layer structure in advance, and the various embedded parts of the lower layer structure can be removed by using the lifting platform 300 at the same time, so as to make various The embedded part can be re-applied; when the inner template 32 reaches the position of the third layer structure, the other lower layer embedded parts can be removed and recycled for use, and then the demoulder 31 and the inner template 32 are outwardly deployed to the upper mold (Fig. 13). Show) to complete the implementation of the third layer structure (as shown in Figure 14), so By applying it, the building can be continuously applied upwards and reach the target height.

如此,本創作之建築物施工之爬模裝置即可重覆不斷的向上施作,且不受任何高度或任何結構的限制(如圖21所示之具有複數通風口之大型通風裝置);當然,若本創作係應用於非空心柱結構時,亦可僅使用外爬模1以完成建築物之施作;此外,本創作之外爬模將導軌11設置於下架體上,可解決將導軌11設置於建築物上不易安裝拆除之問題,且利用滑輪牆撐103即可提升外爬模1移動時的穩定度,避免外爬模1於移動過程中過度晃動而產生危險;再者,本創作之內爬模所採用的退模器31技術,可使退模器31與內模板32得於建築物內重覆的收縮與展開施作,以提升建築物之施工效率並減少施作成本,具有最佳的實用性與經濟效益,為本案之組成。In this way, the climbing mold device of the building construction of the present invention can be repeatedly applied upwards without any height or any structure limitation (such as the large ventilation device with multiple vents as shown in FIG. 21); If the creation system is applied to a non-hollow column structure, only the outer climbing mold 1 may be used to complete the construction of the building; in addition, the climbing mold outside the creation of the present invention places the guide rail 11 on the lower frame body, which can be solved. The guide rail 11 is disposed on the building and is difficult to be installed and removed. The stability of the outer climbing mold 1 can be improved by using the pulley wall support 103, thereby avoiding the danger that the outer climbing mold 1 is excessively shaken during the movement; The mold remover 31 technology used in the climbing mold of the present invention enables the mold remover 31 and the inner mold 32 to be repeatedly contracted and deployed in the building to improve the construction efficiency of the building and reduce the construction. This, with the best practicality and economic benefits, is the composition of this case.

1‧‧‧外爬模
10‧‧‧下架體
100‧‧‧下平台
101‧‧‧爬梯
102‧‧‧護欄
103‧‧‧滑輪牆撐
11‧‧‧導軌
110‧‧‧掛勾
12‧‧‧導向掛座
120‧‧‧第一滑槽
121‧‧‧第一掛桿
122‧‧‧第一輔助支撐結構
13‧‧‧動力元件
130‧‧‧推座
131‧‧‧第二滑槽
132‧‧‧第二掛桿
133‧‧‧第二輔助支撐結構
14‧‧‧上架體
140‧‧‧上平台
141‧‧‧爬梯
142‧‧‧護欄
143‧‧‧第一施工架
15‧‧‧主平台
150‧‧‧橫向移動裝置
16‧‧‧外模板
17‧‧‧吊具
2‧‧‧建築物
20‧‧‧外壁面
21‧‧‧內壁面
3‧‧‧內爬模
30‧‧‧井筒主平台
300‧‧‧吊平台
301‧‧‧吊桿
302‧‧‧滑動架
31‧‧‧退模器
310‧‧‧側壁板
311‧‧‧上壁板
312‧‧‧提升桿
313‧‧‧螺紋桿
314‧‧‧長槽孔
315‧‧‧ㄇ形插銷
316‧‧‧螺母開關
317‧‧‧滑槽板
318‧‧‧鉸鏈板
319‧‧‧邊模
32‧‧‧內模板
33‧‧‧井筒頂平台
330‧‧‧滑動挑架
331‧‧‧第二施工架
4‧‧‧基礎結構施工架
1‧‧‧External Climbing
10‧‧‧Underbody
100‧‧‧Under platform
101‧‧‧Climbing ladder
102‧‧‧ guardrail
103‧‧‧ pulley wall support
11‧‧‧ Guide rail
110‧‧‧hook
12‧‧‧Guide pedestal
120‧‧‧First chute
121‧‧‧first hanging rod
122‧‧‧First auxiliary support structure
13‧‧‧Power components
130‧‧‧ push seat
131‧‧‧Second chute
132‧‧‧Second hanging rod
133‧‧‧Second auxiliary support structure
14‧‧‧Upper body
140‧‧‧Upper platform
141‧‧‧ ladder
142‧‧‧ guardrail
143‧‧‧First construction frame
15‧‧‧Main platform
150‧‧‧Horizontal mobile device
16‧‧‧External template
17‧‧‧ Spreader
2‧‧‧Buildings
20‧‧‧ outer wall
21‧‧‧ inner wall
3‧‧‧Climbing
30‧‧‧Drilling platform
300‧‧‧ hanging platform
301‧‧‧Boom
302‧‧‧Slide
31‧‧‧Drawer
310‧‧‧ Sidewall panels
311‧‧‧Upper siding
312‧‧‧ Lifting pole
313‧‧‧Threaded rod
314‧‧‧Long slot
315‧‧‧ㄇ-shaped latch
316‧‧‧ nut switch
317‧‧‧slot plate
318‧‧‧Hinge plate
319‧‧‧Edge mold
32‧‧‧Inside template
33‧‧‧Drilling platform
330‧‧‧Sliding rack
331‧‧‧Second construction frame
4‧‧‧Basic structure construction frame

圖1是本創作之建築物施工之爬模裝置之施工流程圖(1)。        圖2是本創作之建築物施工之爬模裝置之施工流程圖(2)。 圖3是本創作之建築物施工之爬模裝置之施工流程圖(3)。 圖4是本創作之建築物施工之爬模裝置之施工流程圖(4)。 圖5是本創作之建築物施工之爬模裝置之施工流程圖(5)。 圖6是本創作之建築物施工之爬模裝置之施工流程圖(6)。 圖7是本創作之建築物施工之爬模裝置之施工流程圖(7)。 圖8是本創作之建築物施工之爬模裝置之施工流程圖(8)。 圖9是本創作之建築物施工之爬模裝置之施工流程圖(9)。 圖10是本創作之建築物施工之爬模裝置之施工流程圖(10)。 圖11是圖10之A區部分放大圖。 圖12是圖10之B區部分放大圖。 圖13是本創作之建築物施工之爬模裝置之施工流程圖(11)。 圖14是本創作之建築物施工之爬模裝置之施工流程圖(12)。 圖15是本創作之內爬模之退模器之組裝動作圖。 圖16是本創作之內爬模之退模器之立體圖。 圖17是本創作之建築物施工之爬模裝置之部分俯視(1)。 圖18是圖17之C區部分放大圖。 圖19是本創作之建築物施工之爬模裝置之部分俯視(2)。 圖20是圖19之D區部分放大圖。 圖21是本創作之建築物施工之爬模裝置之運用例之俯視圖。Fig. 1 is a construction flow chart (1) of a climbing mold device for building construction of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a flow chart (2) of construction of a climbing mold device for building construction of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a construction flow chart (3) of the climbing mold device for building construction of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a construction flow chart (4) of the climbing mold device for building construction of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a construction flow chart (5) of the climbing mold device for building construction of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a construction flow chart (6) of the climbing mold device for building construction of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a construction flow chart (7) of the climbing mold device for building construction of the present invention. Fig. 8 is a construction flow chart (8) of the climbing mold device for building construction of the present invention. Figure 9 is a construction flow chart (9) of the climbing mold device for building construction of the present invention. Figure 10 is a construction flow chart (10) of the climbing mold device for building construction of the present invention. Figure 11 is a partial enlarged view of the area A of Figure 10. Figure 12 is a partial enlarged view of a portion B of Figure 10. Figure 13 is a construction flow chart (11) of the climbing mold device for building construction of the present invention. Figure 14 is a construction flow chart (12) of the climbing mold device for building construction of the present invention. Fig. 15 is an assembly operation diagram of the mold ejector of the climbing mold in the present invention. Figure 16 is a perspective view of the mold ejector of the climbing mold within the present invention. Figure 17 is a partial plan view (1) of the climbing mold device for building construction of the present invention. Figure 18 is an enlarged view of a portion C of Figure 17; Figure 19 is a partial plan view (2) of the climbing mold device for building construction of the present invention. Figure 20 is a partial enlarged view of the D area of Figure 19. Fig. 21 is a plan view showing an operation example of the climbing mold device for building construction of the present invention.

1‧‧‧外爬模 1‧‧‧External Climbing

10‧‧‧下架體 10‧‧‧Underbody

100‧‧‧下平台 100‧‧‧Under platform

101‧‧‧爬梯 101‧‧‧Climbing ladder

102‧‧‧護欄 102‧‧‧ guardrail

103‧‧‧滑輪牆撐 103‧‧‧ pulley wall support

11‧‧‧導軌 11‧‧‧ Guide rail

12‧‧‧導向掛座 12‧‧‧Guide pedestal

14‧‧‧上架體 14‧‧‧Upper body

140‧‧‧上平台 140‧‧‧Upper platform

141‧‧‧爬梯 141‧‧‧ ladder

142‧‧‧護欄 142‧‧‧ guardrail

143‧‧‧第一施工架 143‧‧‧First construction frame

15‧‧‧主平台 15‧‧‧Main platform

150‧‧‧橫向移動裝置 150‧‧‧Horizontal mobile device

16‧‧‧外模板 16‧‧‧External template

2‧‧‧建築物 2‧‧‧Buildings

20‧‧‧外壁面 20‧‧‧ outer wall

21‧‧‧內壁面 21‧‧‧ inner wall

3‧‧‧內爬模 3‧‧‧Climbing

300‧‧‧吊平台 300‧‧‧ hanging platform

301‧‧‧吊桿 301‧‧‧Boom

302‧‧‧滑動架 302‧‧‧Slide

313‧‧‧螺紋桿 313‧‧‧Threaded rod

32‧‧‧內模板 32‧‧‧Inside template

33‧‧‧井筒頂平台 33‧‧‧Drilling platform

330‧‧‧滑動挑架 330‧‧‧Sliding rack

Claims (14)

一種建築物施工之爬模裝置,至少包含:        外爬模,設下架體,並於下架體設下平台,前述下架體之內側設複數導軌,並於各導軌之內側設複數掛勾;前述外爬模設複數導向掛座,該複數導向掛座係固設於建築物之外壁面上,並配合前述導軌而設,以形成一單向移動結構,使導軌得配合導向掛座向上移動,並於導軌向下移動時,利用導軌之掛勾勾住導向掛座,防止導軌向下移動;前述外爬模設動力元件,以提供外爬模向上爬升的動力;前述外爬模於下架體上方設上架體,並於下架體與上架體之間設主平台,前述上架體之上方設上平台,上架體之內側設外模板,且上架體於上平台上方設第一施工架,前述主平台設橫向移動裝置,該橫向移動裝置係用於移動上架體,使上架體與外模板得共同進行上模作業與脫模作業。A climbing mold device for building construction, comprising at least: an outer climbing mold, a lower frame body, and a lower platform disposed on the lower frame body; a plurality of guide rails are disposed on the inner side of the lower frame body, and a plurality of hooks are arranged on the inner side of each of the guide rails The outer climbing mold is provided with a plurality of guiding pedestals, and the plurality of guiding pedestals are fixed on the outer wall surface of the building, and are arranged with the guide rails to form a one-way moving structure, so that the guiding rails are matched with the guiding pedestals upwards Moving, and moving the guide rail downward, hooking the guide hanger with the hook of the guide rail to prevent the guide rail from moving downward; the outer climbing mold is provided with a power component to provide the power for the outer climbing mold to climb upward; the outer climbing mold is A frame body is arranged above the lower frame body, and a main platform is arranged between the lower frame body and the upper frame body, a platform is arranged above the upper frame body, an outer template is arranged on the inner side of the upper frame body, and the upper frame is provided with the first construction above the upper platform The main platform is provided with a lateral moving device, and the lateral moving device is used for moving the upper frame body, so that the upper frame body and the outer template are jointly performed for the upper die operation and the demolding operation. 一種建築物施工之爬模裝置,至少包含:        外爬模,設下架體,並於下架體設下平台,前述下架體之內側設複數導軌,並於各導軌之內側設複數掛勾;前述外爬模設複數導向掛座,該複數導向掛座係固設於建築物之外壁面上,並配合前述導軌而設,以形成一單向移動結構,使導軌得配合導向掛座向上移動,並於導軌向下移動時,利用導軌之掛勾勾住導向掛座,防止導軌向下移動;前述外爬模設動力元件,以提供外爬模向上爬升的動力;前述外爬模於下架體上方設上架體,並於下架體與上架體之間設主平台,前述上架體之上方設上平台,上架體之內側設外模板,且上架體於上平台上方設第一施工架,前述主平台設橫向移動裝置,該橫向移動裝置係用於移動上架體,使上架體與外模板得共同進行上模作業與脫模作業;        內爬模,設井筒主平台,前述井筒主平台上方設複數退模器,該相鄰退模器之間設內模板,使退模器與內模板得以覆蓋於建築物之內壁面,並於建築物之內壁面內進行收縮與展開;前述井筒主平台與退模器、內模板之間係設置滑動架,利用該滑動架得使井筒主平台不會影響退模器與內模板的收縮及展開操作;前述退模器與內模板之上方設井筒頂平台,前述井筒頂平台與退模器、內模板之間係設置滑動挑架,利用該滑動挑架得使井筒頂平台不會影響退模器與內模板的收縮及展開操作,且讓井筒頂平台得於滑動挑架上左右滑動,方便施工。A climbing mold device for building construction, comprising at least: an outer climbing mold, a lower frame body, and a lower platform disposed on the lower frame body; a plurality of guide rails are disposed on the inner side of the lower frame body, and a plurality of hooks are arranged on the inner side of each of the guide rails The outer climbing mold is provided with a plurality of guiding pedestals, and the plurality of guiding pedestals are fixed on the outer wall surface of the building, and are arranged with the guide rails to form a one-way moving structure, so that the guiding rails are matched with the guiding pedestals upwards Moving, and moving the guide rail downward, hooking the guide hanger with the hook of the guide rail to prevent the guide rail from moving downward; the outer climbing mold is provided with a power component to provide the power for the outer climbing mold to climb upward; the outer climbing mold is A frame body is arranged above the lower frame body, and a main platform is arranged between the lower frame body and the upper frame body, a platform is arranged above the upper frame body, an outer template is arranged on the inner side of the upper frame body, and the upper frame is provided with the first construction above the upper platform The front platform is provided with a lateral moving device, and the lateral moving device is used for moving the upper frame body, so that the upper frame body and the outer formwork can jointly perform the upper mold operation and the demoulding operation; the inner climbing mold and the wellbore In the main platform, a plurality of demoulders are arranged above the main platform of the wellbore, and an inner template is arranged between the adjacent demoulders, so that the demoulder and the inner template can cover the inner wall surface of the building and are inside the inner wall of the building. Shrinking and unfolding; a sliding frame is disposed between the main platform of the wellbore and the demoulding device and the inner template, and the sliding frame is used to prevent the main platform of the wellbore from affecting the shrinking and unfolding operation of the demolding tool and the inner template; The top platform of the wellbore is arranged above the inner template, and the sliding platform is arranged between the top platform of the wellbore and the demoulding device and the inner template. The sliding platform can prevent the top platform of the wellbore from affecting the demoulder and the inner template. Shrinking and unfolding operation, and let the top platform of the wellbore slide on the sliding bracket to facilitate the construction. 根據申請專利範圍第1或2項之建築物施工之爬模裝置,其中前述外爬模之下架體、上架體與第一施工架得設置複數層,並於各層結構之間設爬梯與護欄,讓施工人員方便在外爬模上移動,並確保施工安全。According to the climbing mold device for building construction according to the first or second patent application scope, the frame body, the upper frame body and the first construction frame of the outer climbing mold are provided with a plurality of layers, and ladders and guardrails are arranged between the layers. To allow construction workers to move on the outer climbing form and ensure construction safety. 根據申請專利範圍第1或2項之建築物施工之爬模裝置,其中前述導向掛座設第一滑槽,並於第一滑槽內設一第一掛桿,該第一滑槽與第一掛桿係配合前述導軌之掛勾而設,並形成一單向移動結構,使導軌得配合導向掛座之第一滑槽與第一掛桿向上移動,並於導軌向下移動時,利用導軌之掛勾勾住導向掛座之第一掛桿,防止導軌向下移動。The climbing mold device for building construction according to the first or second aspect of the patent application, wherein the guiding bracket is provided with a first sliding slot, and a first hanging rod is disposed in the first sliding slot, the first sliding slot and the first sliding slot A hanging rod is arranged with the hook of the guiding rail, and forms a one-way moving structure, so that the guiding rail can cooperate with the first sliding slot of the guiding bracket and the first hanging rod to move upward, and when the guiding rail moves downward, the utility model utilizes The hook of the guide rail hooks the first hanging rod of the guiding bracket to prevent the rail from moving downward. 根據申請專利範圍第4項之建築物施工之爬模裝置,其中前述導向掛座設第一輔助支撐結構,以利用第一輔助支撐結構配合導向掛座共同夾持前述導軌,使導軌之移動更為穩定。The climbing mold device for building construction according to the fourth aspect of the patent application, wherein the guiding bracket is provided with a first auxiliary supporting structure for cooperating the guiding rail with the first auxiliary supporting structure and the guiding bracket to make the movement of the guiding rail more For stability. 根據申請專利範圍第1或2項之建築物施工之爬模裝置,其中前述下架體得設置複數組滑輪牆撐,該滑輪牆撐係用於頂撐建築物之外壁面,使外爬模在移動時更為穩固且不易晃動,提升外爬模之安全性。According to the climbing mold device for building construction according to the first or second aspect of the patent application, the foregoing lower frame body is provided with a multi-array pulley wall support, which is used for supporting the outer wall surface of the building to make the outer climbing mold It is more stable and less swaying when moving, improving the safety of the outer climbing mold. 根據申請專利範圍第1或2項之建築物施工之爬模裝置,其中前述動力元件係為吊具。A climbing mold apparatus for building construction according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the power element is a spreader. 根據申請專利範圍第1或2項之建築物施工之爬模裝置,其中前述動力元件係為油壓缸或氣壓缸,該油壓缸或氣壓缸之下端係固設於建築物之外壁面上,並於油壓缸或氣壓缸之推桿設推座,該推座設第二滑槽,並於第二滑槽內設一第二掛桿,該第二滑槽與第二掛桿係配合前述導軌之掛勾而設,並形成一單向移動結構,使推座得配合導軌之掛勾,將導軌向上推動,並於油壓缸或氣壓缸之推桿向內縮回時,利用導軌之掛勾勾住前述導向掛座,防止導軌向下移動,並將推座向下移至下一個掛勾,使推座得逐一推動掛勾向上移動。The climbing mold device for building construction according to the first or second aspect of the patent application, wherein the power component is a hydraulic cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder, and the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder or the pneumatic cylinder is fixed on the outer wall of the building. And a push rod is arranged on the push rod of the hydraulic cylinder or the pneumatic cylinder, the push seat is provided with a second chute, and a second hanging rod is disposed in the second chute, the second chute and the second hanging rod are The utility model is provided with the hook of the guide rail, and forms a one-way moving structure, so that the push seat cooperates with the hook of the guide rail, pushes the guide rail upward, and retracts when the push rod of the hydraulic cylinder or the pneumatic cylinder is retracted inward. The hook of the guide rail hooks the guide hanger to prevent the guide rail from moving downward, and moves the push seat downward to the next hook, so that the pusher pushes the hook upwards one by one. 根據申請專利範圍第8項之建築物施工之爬模裝置,其中前述推座設第二輔助支撐結構,以利用第二輔助支撐結構配合推座共同夾持前述導軌,使導軌之移動更為穩定。According to the climbing mold device for building construction according to Item 8 of the patent application, wherein the pusher seat is provided with a second auxiliary support structure, and the second auxiliary support structure is used to cooperate with the push seat to jointly clamp the guide rail, so that the movement of the guide rail is more stable. . 根據申請專利範圍第1或2項之建築物施工之爬模裝置,其中前述外模板係為鋼模板,以提升模板的穩定度與耐用性,避免外爬模在使用過程中因外模板損壞而造成施工瑕疵或不易更換維修外模板等問題。The climbing mold device for building construction according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the outer template is a steel template to improve the stability and durability of the template, and to avoid damage of the outer template during use. Problems such as construction failure or difficulty in replacing the maintenance template. 根據申請專利範圍第2項之建築物施工之爬模裝置,其中前述井筒主平台之下方設吊平台,該吊平台與井筒主平台之間係由複數吊桿連接,使施工人員得於井筒主平台下方進行施工作業。According to the climbing mold device for building construction according to item 2 of the patent application scope, a lifting platform is arranged below the main platform of the wellbore, and the hanging platform and the main platform of the wellbore are connected by a plurality of hanging rods, so that the construction personnel can obtain the main body of the wellbore Construction work is carried out under the platform. 根據申請專利範圍第2項之建築物施工之爬模裝置,其中前述內模板係為鋼模板,以提升模板的穩定度與耐用性,避免內爬模在使用過程中因內模板損壞而造成施工瑕疵或不易更換維修內模板等問題。According to the climbing mold device for building construction according to item 2 of the patent application scope, the inner template is a steel formwork to improve the stability and durability of the formwork, and to avoid the construction of the inner formwork due to damage of the inner formwork during use.瑕疵 or it is not easy to replace the maintenance template. 根據申請專利範圍第2項之建築物施工之爬模裝置,其中前述退模器於兩側設側壁板,並於退模器之上方設三角形之上壁板,該上壁板係穿設一提升桿,並於上壁板之上方與提升桿之上端套設一螺紋桿,該螺紋桿係與上壁板互相抵頂接觸,且提升桿與螺紋桿設有相對應之長槽孔,使一ㄇ形插銷得以穿設該提升桿與螺紋桿之長槽孔,前述螺紋桿外圍係栓設一螺母開關;前述兩側壁板之端部係設置滑槽板,並於前述提升桿樞設鉸鏈板,該鉸鏈板中央之樞軸係樞設於提升桿上,且鉸鏈板兩端之樞軸係分別樞設於滑槽板兩端之滑槽內,並分別樞設結合於退模器兩側之邊模;前述相鄰退模器之邊模係分別連接內模板,使內模板得與退模器共同進行連動操作。According to the climbing mold device for building construction according to the second aspect of the patent application, the demoulding device is provided with a side wall plate on both sides, and a triangular upper wall plate is arranged above the demoulding device, and the upper wall plate is provided with a wall plate. Lifting the rod, and arranging a threaded rod above the upper wall plate and the upper end of the lifting rod, the threaded rod is in contact with the upper wall plate, and the lifting rod and the threaded rod are provided with corresponding long slots, so that a cleavage pin can pass through the long slot of the lifting rod and the threaded rod, and a screw switch is arranged on the outer side of the threaded rod; the end of the two side wall plates is provided with a sliding slot plate, and a hinge is pivoted on the lifting rod The pivoting mechanism of the center of the hinge plate is pivotally disposed on the lifting rod, and the pivoting ends of the hinge plate are respectively pivoted in the sliding slots at the two ends of the sliding plate, and are respectively pivotally coupled to the demoulding device. The side molds of the side; the side molds of the adjacent mold removers are respectively connected to the inner mold, so that the inner molds can be interlocked with the mold remover. 根據申請專利範圍第2項之建築物施工之爬模裝置,其中前述井筒頂平台上方設第二施工架,讓施工人員可方便綁紮鋼筋。According to the climbing mold device for building construction according to item 2 of the patent application scope, the second construction frame is arranged above the top platform of the wellbore, so that the construction personnel can conveniently tie the steel bars.
TW105215246U 2016-10-07 2016-10-07 Formwork climbing device for building construction TWM537129U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI730695B (en) * 2020-03-27 2021-06-11 潤弘精密工程事業股份有限公司 Transport apparatus for transporting plate
CN113167072A (en) * 2018-12-18 2021-07-23 因温特奥股份公司 Construction site equipment with climbing formwork and elevator system
CN113443327A (en) * 2020-03-27 2021-09-28 润弘精密工程事业股份有限公司 Conveyor for conveying plate members

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113167072A (en) * 2018-12-18 2021-07-23 因温特奥股份公司 Construction site equipment with climbing formwork and elevator system
TWI730695B (en) * 2020-03-27 2021-06-11 潤弘精密工程事業股份有限公司 Transport apparatus for transporting plate
CN113443327A (en) * 2020-03-27 2021-09-28 润弘精密工程事业股份有限公司 Conveyor for conveying plate members
CN113443327B (en) * 2020-03-27 2022-08-09 润弘精密工程事业股份有限公司 Conveyor for conveying plate members

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