TWM535877U - Multi-oriented solar cell pack - Google Patents

Description

Multi-faceted solar battery pack

The invention relates to a solar cell, which is a multi-faceted solar cell group, comprising a plurality of solar photovoltaic panel units, a battery box unit, at least one AC power socket unit, at least a DC power socket unit, a handle structure unit, and a battery module unit. a circuit unit, a board structural unit and a plurality of outer flap structural units, the relative composition thereof; wherein the solar photovoltaic unit is disposed in each direction outside the battery case, and absorbs sunlight energy in all directions to be converted into electric energy storage. The battery module unit is controlled by a circuit to provide power for external electrical equipment by an external socket unit, thereby achieving a charge and discharge integrated solar battery module.

A solar cell is a device that converts sunlight into electrical energy. According to the photoelectric effect, when light is irradiated on a conductor or a semiconductor, photons interact with electrons in the conductor or semiconductor to cause electrons to flow, and the shorter the wavelength of the light, the higher the frequency, and the higher the energy of the electron. For example, ultraviolet light has higher energy than infrared rays, and therefore, the flow electron energy generated by the same material by ultraviolet irradiation will be higher. Not all wavelengths of light can be converted to electrical energy, and current can only be generated when the frequency exceeds a threshold that produces a photoelectric effect. In a common semiconductor solar cell, the appropriate energy level design can effectively absorb the light emitted by the sun and generate voltage and current. This phenomenon is also known as solar photovoltaic. Solar power generation is a renewable and environmentally friendly power generation method that does not generate two during power generation. Greenhouse gases such as carbon oxides do not pollute the environment. According to the production materials, it is classified into a germanium-based semiconductor battery, a CdTe thin film battery, a CIGS thin film battery, a dye-sensitized thin film battery, an organic material battery, and the like. Among them, the neodymium battery is further divided into a single crystal germanium battery, a polycrystalline germanium battery, and an amorphous body thin film battery. The most important parameter for solar cells is conversion efficiency. Currently, in the cerium-based solar cells developed by the laboratory, the efficiency of single crystal germanium cells is 25.0%, the efficiency of polycrystalline germanium cells is 20.4%, and the efficiency of CIGS thin film cells is 19.8%. The efficiency of the CdTe thin film battery is 19.6%, and the efficiency of the amorphous germanium thin film battery is 10.1%.

The prior art has been directed to the creation of large-area solar cell module cabinets, and has provided an array arrangement. As disclosed in the Republic of China Patent No. M492532, an expandable stick-type solar cell device, the positive and negative of the solar cell module. The electrode is electrically connected to the four-connecting head through the four-wire material, and the double-sided adhesive material is disposed on the bottom surface of the outer frame protective cover. According to the solar cell device, the solar cell device can be fixed according to different arrays. The voltage or current value is increased on a substrate and electrically connected in series or in parallel by the four connectors, which can be varied according to the size and specifications of different electronic products. In addition, the creation of mobile containers, such as the Republic of China Patent No. M431441, discloses a mobile solar system that allows the solar modules to be rotated in different directions to adjust the angle of the solar module to the sun. Good photoelectric conversion efficiency. There is also a letter box type creation, as disclosed in the Republic of China Patent No. M424101, a letter box having a solar panel, the light emitting element being disposed inside the housing assembly and coupled to the solar panel. When the door panel assembly is opened, the solar panel supplies power to the light emitting elements to cause the light emitting elements to generate light into the interior of the housing assembly.

In order to increase the photoelectric conversion efficiency of solar cells, the prior art has the use of light reflection mode to enhance the light absorption effect and increase the photoelectric conversion efficiency. As disclosed in the Republic of China Patent No. M509445, a solar cell module is applied to window type solar power generation. The device comprises an optical film for homogenizing and a solar panel. The light-shading film can be attached to the window near the indoor side, and functions to homogenize the sunlight in the incident chamber so that the sunlight incident from the outside can be uniformly irradiated onto the solar panel. In order to increase the light receiving area, when the outer casing of the solar panel is unfolded, the inner lining is provided with at least one reflecting sheet device. When exposed to sunlight, the solar panel can be directly exposed to sunlight, and the reflecting sheet device can be directly irradiated. The light to the solar panel is reflected to the solar panel to increase the overall illumination of the solar panel. Another creation, as disclosed in the Republic of China Patent No. M416877, discloses a solar cell module comprising a light transmissive solar cell and a first reflective sheet. The light transmissive solar cell has a top surface and a bottom surface, and the top surface is a light incident surface of the solar cell. The first reflective sheet is disposed outside the solar cell and is located below the bottom surface of the solar cell, thereby reflecting the light beam penetrating the light-transmitting solar cell back to the light-transmitting solar cell.

In the solar cell application of the cabinet, as disclosed in the Republic of China Patent No. M516841, a solar aerator is suitable for floating on the surface of the water. The power supply unit is mounted on the floating unit and can receive illumination and convert the illumination. Into the power output. The water pumping unit includes a motor mounted on the floating frame unit and capable of receiving power output from the power supply unit, and an impeller module mounted on the motor and operable by the motor to pump water on the water surface. The design of generating electric energy by receiving light from the power supply unit can eliminate the problem of inconvenient movement caused by erecting cables, especially in places where there is sufficient light, and using light to generate electric energy can also save expensive summer electricity charges, thereby reducing the aquaculture industry. Farming costs. The above prior art has not yet integrated the creation of solar photovoltaic panels, reflectors and batteries. If an integrated solar cell is created, it will change the habit of human renewable energy, which is a major advancement in the energy industry. Low-carbon, energy-saving and environmentally friendly life will do our best for the sustainable development of the earth.

The creator of this creation has been working in the green energy industry for many years. He knows that the photoelectric conversion efficiency of solar photovoltaic panels and batteries still has some inadequacies. It is necessary to integrate its integrated system, and is committed to developing a multi-faceted solar battery pack. The present invention is a multi-faceted solar battery pack comprising a plurality of solar photovoltaic panel units, a battery box unit, at least one AC power outlet unit, at least a constant current power outlet unit, and a handlebar a structural unit, a battery module unit, a circuit unit, a board structure unit and a plurality of outer flap structure units, which are oppositely configured; the solar photovoltaic unit is disposed in each direction outside the battery case, and absorbs each The direction solar energy can be converted into electric energy and stored in the battery module unit, and the electric power of the external electrical equipment is provided by the external socket unit through the circuit control, thereby achieving the integration of the charging and discharging solar battery module. The novel solar charging and discharging integrated structure is different from the prior art, and its novelty, progress and practical benefits are correct. With regard to the techniques, means and functions of the present invention, a preferred embodiment is described in detail with reference to the drawings, and it is believed that the above objects, structures and features of the present invention can be obtained from an in-depth and specific understanding. .

1‧‧‧Reflective multi-faceted solar battery pack

101‧‧‧Solar photovoltaic unit

102‧‧‧Battery box unit

103‧‧‧AC outlet unit

104‧‧‧DC power socket unit

105‧‧‧Handle structural unit

106‧‧‧Outer valve structural unit

2‧‧‧Large-area multi-faceted solar battery pack

201‧‧‧Outer-valve solar photovoltaic panel unit

3‧‧‧Multiple facing the solar battery pack

301‧‧‧Outside of the outer lobes

4‧‧‧Many of the handle structure of the solar battery pack

401‧‧‧Handle placement groove structure

402‧‧‧Handle structure unit pulled up

5‧‧‧Reflective multi-faceted solar cell structure development diagram

501‧‧‧Solar photovoltaic panel setting area

502‧‧‧Socket mounting opening

503‧‧‧Battery module unit

504‧‧‧ circuit unit

505‧‧‧Filling structural unit

6‧‧‧Reflecting the multi-faceted solar battery pack mounted on the motorcycle

601‧‧‧ motorcycle

7‧‧‧Reflecting multi-faceted solar battery pack erected in motorcycle state

The first figure shows a perspective view of the present reflective multi-faceted solar cell.

Fig. 2 shows a perspective view of a large-area multi-faceted solar battery pack of the present creation.

Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the state in which the creation is multi-faceted to the outside of the solar battery pack.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the pull-up state of the handle structure of the solar battery pack in the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a development view showing the structure of the present reflective multi-faceted solar battery.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the opening of the outer flap of the motorcycle in the state of the motorcycle.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the retraction of the outer flap of the present invention in a state in which the reflective multi-faceted solar battery is mounted on a motorcycle.

The embodiments of the present invention are described below by way of specific embodiments, and those skilled in the art can readily appreciate other advantages and effects of the present invention from the disclosure herein. The present invention can also be implemented or applied by various other specific embodiments. The details of the present specification can also be modified and changed without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

First, please refer to Fig. 1 for a perspective view of the present reflective multi-faceted solar cell array, showing a reflective multi-faceted solar cell unit 1 using solar photovoltaic panel units 101 disposed in various directions outside the battery case, which absorbs various directions. The solar light energy is converted into electric energy, and the power supply of the external electrical equipment is provided, thereby achieving a solar battery module integrated with charge and discharge. The solar photovoltaic panel unit 101 is disposed outside the battery box unit 102 except for the remaining surface of the bottom surface to absorb the function of converting sunlight energy into electric energy in all directions; the solar photovoltaic panel unit 101 comprises a single crystal germanium solar photovoltaic panel. Any module of polycrystalline germanium solar photovoltaic panels, thin film solar photovoltaic panels, concentrating solar photovoltaic panels or dye-sensitized solar photovoltaic panels. The battery box unit 102 is an open hollow box body, and the outer periphery is provided with a solar photovoltaic panel unit 101, a handle structure unit 105 and each socket unit; the battery box unit 102 has any appearance such as a rectangular shape, a polygonal shape or a pyramid type. Shape to increase the effect of surface absorption of solar energy. The AC power socket unit 103 is disposed outside the battery box unit 102 to provide power usage of the external AC electrical equipment; the AC power socket unit 103 is selected to be a compatible outlet for the household electric power in each area. The DC power socket unit 104 is disposed outside the battery box unit 102 to provide power usage of the external DC electrical equipment. The DC power socket unit 104 may select a compatible socket including at least one USB, a car cigarette lighter socket or a vehicle battery emergency rescue socket. . The handle structure unit 105 is disposed outside the battery case unit 102, and provides a function for the user to easily extract and move the body of the solar battery module. The outer lobes structural unit 106, the outer lobes are folded up to cover the interior of each of the masks of the battery case unit 102 The protection function of the unit; the inner surface of the outer lobes structural unit 106 is provided with a reflective material to provide reflective sunlight to the solar photovoltaic panel when the outer lobes are opened to enhance the solar absorbing efficiency; the reflective material comprises a white reflective sheet, a white reflecting plate, A material that reflects light, such as a silver reflector or a mirror glass. Further, the surface of the reflective material may cover the red light absorbing material, and when the outer lobes are opened, the infrared ray is excluded from being reflected onto the solar photovoltaic panel to reduce the temperature rise of the solar battery. In addition, the outer valve structure unit 106 can be used to directly use the battery body.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing a large-area multi-faceted solar battery unit of the present invention, showing a large-area multi-faceted solar battery unit 2, which utilizes a solar photovoltaic panel unit 101 disposed in various directions outside the battery case, which absorbs sunlight in all directions. It can be converted into electric energy, and the power supply of external electrical equipment is provided, thereby achieving a solar battery module integrated with charge and discharge. The solar photovoltaic panel unit 101 is disposed outside the battery box unit 102 except for the remaining surface of the bottom surface to absorb the function of converting sunlight energy into electric energy in all directions; the solar photovoltaic panel unit 101 comprises a single crystal germanium solar photovoltaic panel. Any module of polycrystalline germanium solar photovoltaic panels, thin film solar photovoltaic panels, concentrating solar photovoltaic panels or dye-sensitized solar photovoltaic panels. The battery box unit 102 is an open hollow box body, and the outer periphery is provided with a solar photovoltaic panel unit 101, a handle structure unit 105 and each socket unit; the battery box unit 102 has any appearance such as a rectangular shape, a polygonal shape or a pyramid type. Shape to increase the effect of surface absorption of solar energy. The AC power socket unit 103 is disposed outside the battery box unit 102 to provide power usage of the external AC electrical equipment; the AC power socket unit 103 is selected to be a compatible outlet for the household electric power in each area. The DC power socket unit 104 is disposed outside the battery box unit 102 to provide power usage of the external DC electrical equipment. The DC power socket unit 104 may select a compatible socket including at least one USB, a car cigarette lighter socket or a vehicle battery emergency rescue socket. . The handle structure unit 105 is disposed outside the battery case unit 102, and provides a function for the user to easily extract and move the body of the solar battery module. The outer-blade solar photovoltaic panel unit 201 belongs to another composition deformation of the outer-lobe structure unit 106 in FIG. 1 . The inner surface of the unit is provided with a solar photovoltaic panel unit 101, and the large-area type multi-faceted solar battery unit 2 is formed. When the outer flap is opened, the light absorption area of the solar photovoltaic panel is increased to enhance Sunlight absorbs efficiency.

Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the state in which the creation is multi-faceted to the outside of the solar battery pack, that is, the multi-faceted solar battery pack is in the state of the flap retracted state 3, and the solar photovoltaic panel unit 101 on the top of the battery pack unit 102 is exposed, which is sustainable. Absorb solar energy. The solar photovoltaic panel unit 101 (not shown) disposed on the side of the battery box unit 102 only exposes the outer side 301 of the outer flap structural unit in the state of the outer flap retracting, and can cover the inner unit of the mask on each side of the battery box unit 102. Protective function. The handle structure unit 105 is in a stowed state to reduce the volume of the battery pack for easy storage and storage.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the pull-up state of the handlebar structure of the solar battery pack, which shows that the handlebar structure of the solar battery pack is pulled up, and the solar photovoltaic panel unit 101 at the top of the battery pack unit 102 is exposed. Sustainable absorption of solar energy. The solar photovoltaic panel unit 101 (not shown) disposed on the side of the battery box unit 102 only exposes the outer side 301 of the outer flap structural unit in the state of the outer flap retracting, and can cover the inner unit of the mask on each side of the battery box unit 102. Protective function. The handle is placed in the groove structure 401, and the optimal handle strength, handle size, groove volume and groove position are designed by the absorbable area of the solar photovoltaic panel unit 101 and the weight of the battery body. The handle pulls up the structural unit 402, providing the user with the ability to manually remove the mobile solar module.

In order to make the reviewer further understand the creation, the fifth figure shows the development of the reflective multi-faceted solar cell structure of the present invention, showing a reflective multi-faceted solar cell structure development diagram 5, which includes: a solar photovoltaic panel unit 101, The solar photovoltaic panel mounting area 501 is disposed outside the battery box unit 102 except for the remaining surface of the bottom surface to absorb the function of converting sunlight energy into electric energy in all directions; the solar photovoltaic panel unit 101 comprises a single crystal germanium solar photovoltaic panel and polycrystalline solar energy. Photovoltaic panels, thin film solar photovoltaic panels, concentrating solar photovoltaic panels or dye-sensitized solar photovoltaic panels. The battery box unit 102 is an open hollow box, and houses the battery module unit 503 and the circuit unit 504 therein, and the outside The solar photovoltaic panel unit 101, the handle structure unit 105 and the socket units are arranged around the battery unit 102. The battery box unit 102 has any appearance shape such as a rectangular shape, a polygonal shape or a pyramid shape to increase the effect of absorbing solar light energy on the surface. The AC power socket unit 103 is disposed on the external socket mounting opening 502 of the battery box unit 102 to provide power usage of the external AC electrical equipment; the AC power socket unit 103 may select a compatible outlet for the household electric power in each area. The DC power socket unit 104 is disposed on the external socket mounting opening 502 of the battery box unit 102 to provide power usage of the external DC electrical equipment. The DC power socket unit 104 may be selected to include at least one USB, a cigarette lighter socket for a vehicle or an emergency battery for a vehicle. A compatible outlet for the rescue outlet. The handle structure unit 105 is disposed outside the battery case unit 102, and provides a function for the user to easily extract and move the body of the solar battery module. The battery module unit 503 is disposed inside the battery box unit 102, and has a function of providing electrical energy storage and power output with the positive and negative terminals. The battery module unit 503 is selected from secondary batteries such as lead-acid batteries, nickel-cadmium batteries, nickel-hydrogen batteries, and lithium ion batteries. The circuit unit 504 is disposed inside the battery box unit and coupled to each unit electronic circuit to provide a function of direct current to alternating current, charge and discharge protection circuit and voltage and current control. One solar photovoltaic panel unit 101 has an open circuit voltage of about 0.65V, and five solar photovoltaic panel units 101 are connected in series with 3.1V. The circuit unit 504 provides a DC-DC converter for output power of more than 5V, and a direct current to alternating current output. In addition, the solar photovoltaic panel units 101 are all connected in series or in parallel, and the electrodes of the electrodes can be coupled by design, and the battery is prevented from overheating to burn the protection device. The sealing structure unit 505 is disposed outside the battery case unit 102 to close the opening of the battery case unit. The outer lobes structural unit 106 is located adjacent to the sealing plate structural unit 505, and the outer lobes are retracted to cover the protection function of the inner unit of each of the masks of the battery case unit 102; the inner surface of the outer lobes structural unit 106 is provided with a reflective material and is opened at the outer lobes It provides reflective sunlight to the solar photovoltaic panel to enhance solar absorption efficiency; the reflective material includes materials such as white reflectors, white reflectors, silver reflectors or mirror glasses with reflected light. In addition, the outer valve structure unit 106 can be used to directly use the battery body. The present invention utilizes a solar photovoltaic panel unit 101 disposed in various directions outside the battery case, which absorbs solar energy in various directions and converts it into electric energy and stores it in the battery module unit 503, and is controlled by the circuit to provide external electrical equipment through an external socket unit. Power use, According to the realization of the integration of the charge and discharge of the solar cell module. Therefore, the lack of conventional knowledge can be effectively improved, and the utility is quite practical.

The object of this creation is to include a large amount of power supply and a small amount of power supply, for example, an application model, for example, Fig. 6 shows a schematic diagram of the opening of a multi-faceted solar battery pack mounted on a motorcycle state outer flap, showing a reflective multi-faceted solar cell. The set is set in the motorcycle state outer flap opening schematic 6, and the reflective multi-faceted solar battery pack 1 is set in the state of the motorcycle 601, and the solar energy reflected and absorbed can be turned under the illumination of the motorcycle under the sunlight or in the parking situation. For electric energy, to provide 8 to 10 hours of power supply. In addition, please refer to FIG. 7 to show a schematic diagram of the outer flap of the present invention in which the reflective multi-faceted solar battery is mounted on the motorcycle state, and the reflective multi-faceted solar battery pack is mounted on the motorcycle state outer flap. Multi-faceted solar battery pack outside the flap stowed state 3 is set in the motorcycle 601 state, under the sun shining under the motorcycle driving or parking situation, relying on the top solar photovoltaic panel to absorb solar energy into electricity, to provide 8~10 Hours of electricity supply.

Looking at the above, the specific structure disclosed in the present embodiment can provide a charging and discharging system structure between the solar photovoltaic panel and the battery, and has the advantages of compact assembly and low solar energy absorption efficiency at a low economic cost, with its overall conception structure. It has never been seen in similar products. It has not been disclosed before the application. Cheng has already complied with the statutory requirements of the Patent Law and has filed a new type of patent application according to law.

However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. When it is not possible to limit the scope of the creation of the present invention, that is, the equivalent changes and modifications made by the applicant in accordance with the scope of the patent application and the content of the creation specification are all It should remain within the scope of this creation patent.

5‧‧‧Reflective multi-faceted solar cell structure development diagram

101‧‧‧Solar photovoltaic unit

102‧‧‧Battery box unit

103‧‧‧AC outlet unit

104‧‧‧DC power socket unit

105‧‧‧Handle structural unit

106‧‧‧Outer valve structural unit

501‧‧‧Solar photovoltaic panel setting area

502‧‧‧Socket mounting opening

503‧‧‧Battery module unit

504‧‧‧ circuit unit

505‧‧‧Filling structural unit

Claims (10)

A multi-faceted solar battery pack comprising: a plurality of solar photovoltaic panel units disposed outside the battery compartment unit except for the remaining surface of the bottom surface to absorb the function of converting solar energy into electrical energy in all directions; a battery compartment unit is an opening The hollow box body houses the battery module unit and the circuit unit therein, and is surrounded by a solar photovoltaic panel unit, a handle structure unit and each socket unit; at least one AC socket unit is disposed outside the battery box unit to provide external communication The power consumption of the electrical equipment; at least the volt current socket unit is disposed outside the battery box unit to provide power for the external DC electrical equipment; the structural unit is disposed outside the battery box unit, and the user can easily extract and move the solar battery module. The function of the group body; a battery module unit, which is disposed inside the battery box unit, and has the functions of providing electrical energy storage and power output with the positive and negative terminals; a circuit unit disposed inside the battery box unit and coupled to each unit electronic circuit, providing DC to AC, charge and discharge protection circuit and Voltage and current control function; a board structure unit, disposed outside the battery box unit to close the opening of the battery box unit; and a plurality of outer flap structure units located adjacent to the sealing board structural unit, the outer flap can be folded to cover the battery The protection function of the inner unit of each mask unit of the box unit provides the function of reflecting sunlight or absorbing sunlight when the outer flap is opened, so as to enhance the solar light absorbing efficiency, and the relative composition thereof; the solar light photoelectricity is set in various directions outside the battery box. The board unit absorbs solar energy in all directions and converts it into electric energy and stores it in the battery module unit, and controls the power of the external electrical equipment through the external socket unit through the circuit control, thereby achieving a solar battery module integrated with charge and discharge. The multi-faceted solar battery unit according to claim 1, wherein the solar photovoltaic panel unit comprises a single crystal germanium solar photovoltaic panel, a polycrystalline solar photovoltaic panel, a thin film solar photovoltaic panel, a concentrating solar photovoltaic panel or a dye-sensitized solar photovoltaic panel. Any module. As described in claim 1, the multi-faceted solar battery pack further has any appearance shape such as a rectangular shape, a polygonal shape, or a pyramid type to increase the effect of absorbing solar light energy on the surface. The multi-faceted solar battery pack according to claim 1 is characterized in that the AC power outlet unit is selected from compatible outlets of household electric power in various regions. The multi-faceted solar battery pack according to claim 1, wherein the DC power socket unit is selected to be a compatible socket including at least one USB, a car cigarette lighter socket or a vehicle battery emergency rescue socket. The multi-faceted solar battery pack according to claim 1, wherein the inner surface of the outer lobes structural unit is provided with a reflective material, and the reflective type is formed to face the solar battery pack, and provides the reflected sunlight to the solar photovoltaic when the outer lobes are opened. On the board to enhance the efficiency of solar absorption. The multi-faceted solar cell set according to claim 6, wherein the reflective material comprises a material that reflects light such as a white reflective sheet, a white reflective sheet, a silver reflective sheet or a mirror glass. The multi-faceted solar cell module according to claim 6, wherein the surface of the reflective material is covered with the red light absorbing material, and the infrared ray is reflected to the solar photovoltaic panel when the outer lobes are opened to reduce the temperature rise of the solar cell. The multi-faceted solar cell module according to claim 1, wherein the inner surface of the outer lobes structural unit is provided with a solar photovoltaic panel unit, and the large-area multi-faceted solar battery unit is configured to provide solar photovoltaic when the outer lobes are opened. The light absorption area of the board increases the solar absorption efficiency. As described in claim 1, the multi-faceted solar battery pack, and further, the outer-lobe structural unit is detachably and directly uses the battery body.