TWM535427U - Solar panel supporting device - Google Patents

Description

Solar panel support device

The present invention relates to a solar panel supporting device, and more particularly to a solar panel supporting device which is convenient for installing a solar panel and tilting the corresponding sun angle.

In recent years, green energy awareness has gradually increased. In order to reduce pollution caused by coal-fired, nuclear power and other power generation methods, power generation technologies using renewable energy such as solar energy, tides, and wind power are maturing, and solar power generation systems are the most efficient due to excellent conversion efficiency. Has development potential. In a solar power generation system, each solar panel is usually obliquely arranged on a seat body to obtain a maximum amount of sunlight. The solar system is usually constructed on the surface of a roof or a roof of a house. The traditional construction method is on the surface or The roof floor is provided with a pile to fix a support body sufficient to set the solar panel. Since the construction of the pile requires concrete construction, it takes more labor and cost, and the site is subject to restrictions.

Therefore, the industry has developed a solar power generation base based on a water tank as its own weight, and the inside of the base can be filled with water to increase its weight, thereby replacing the design of the pile, and thus is less susceptible to the place of application. However, such a self-weight water tank does not take into account the relationship between the angle of sunlight and the light-receiving surface of the solar panel. Therefore, after installing the water tank, the user still has to install an additional bracket on the upper part of the water tank, and depending on the location, the latitude, the shade, and the shade that may be generated. Under the conditions of shadow, etc., the solar panel can be set at a specific angle after the additional support structure is installed. The installation is still quite inconvenient, and the additional structure also represents more mold design and non-standardized stent aggregate, which indirectly affects the solar power generation system. cost. Therefore, the use of conventional technology is necessary.

The purpose of this creation is to solve the problem that the solar panel can be placed at a better sunlight angle when the conventional self-weight water tank is used as the base.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a solar panel supporting device for arranging a solar panel and tilting a light receiving surface of the solar panel at a specific angle with respect to a reference plane, wherein the solar panel supporting device includes a setting. a base on the reference surface and a connector. The base includes a casing, at least one first step disposed at one end of the casing, and at least one disposed at a second step of the casing away from an end of the first step. The connecting member is configured to fix the solar panel on the first step surface and the second step surface. The distance between the first step surface and the reference plane is h1, the distance between the second step surface and the reference plane is h2, and h2>h1.

Further, each of the first step surface and each of the second step surfaces is provided with at least one set hole, and the outer casing is provided with an operation space corresponding to each of the set holes and away from the side of the connecting member.

Further, the solar panel comprises a solar panel frame, and a solar panel through hole which is consistently disposed on the solar panel frame, and each of the connecting members includes a screw penetrating the through hole and the through hole of the solar panel, and a screw Combine the screw and the nut that should operate the space.

Further, each of the connecting members includes a connecting portion connecting the through holes, and a clamping portion connected to a side of the connecting portion away from the reference surface, and the two ends of the solar panel are respectively received by each of the clips The holding part is fixed by clamping.

Further, the base includes a chamber surrounded by the outer casing and a closure operable to open and close the chamber.

Further, the outer casing is provided with a plurality of embossing lines.

Further, the outer casing is provided with a stop-slip or a non-slip medium on one side of the reference surface.

Further, the base includes a reinforcing fixing portion for connecting the external members.

Further, the solar panel supporting device further includes an anchor member, and the anchoring member can pass through the reinforcing fixing portion and fix the reinforcing fixing portion to the reference surface.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a solar panel supporting device for fixing a solar panel on a reference surface, the solar panel supporting device comprising a base disposed on the reference surface, and a connecting member . The base includes a housing, a chamber surrounded by the housing, and a closure operatively opening and closing the chamber, the chamber optionally being filled with a weight-filling filler. The connector is used to fix the solar panel on the base.

Further, the solar panel supporting device further includes at least one first step disposed at one end of the outer casing, and at least one second step disposed at an end of the outer casing away from the first step, and the solar energy The plate is fixed to the first step surface and the second step surface.

Therefore, this creation has the following beneficial effects compared to the prior art:

1. The solar panel supporting device of the present invention, through the height difference between each of the first step surface and each of the second step surfaces, between the light receiving surface of the solar panel and the reference surface Produce a dip for the best angle of sunshine. In addition, the creation can be self-weighted by adding fillers such as water or sandstone, and can be easily installed on inclined surfaces such as the ground, water surface or hillside by fixing components such as cement bases or brackets, and can be fixed by the reinforcement. The combination of the part and the external member, or the combination of the reinforcing fixing portion and the anchor member, achieves effects of preventing slippage, positioning, and the like.

For a more detailed description of the technical features and operation modes of the present application, and with reference to the illustrations, please refer to the review. In addition, the drawings in this creation are not necessarily drawn to scale in order to facilitate the description, and the proportions in the drawings are not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention.

Regarding the technology of the present invention, please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 8 , the present invention mainly provides a solar panel supporting device 100 for arranging a solar panel 200 and making the light receiving surface of the solar panel 200 opposite to one. The reference plane 300 is inclined at a specific inclination angle θ. The solar panel supporting device 100 of the present invention may be a plurality of series connected, and form a solar power generation system with the solar panel 200, so that the light receiving surface of the solar panel 200 can be set to different inclination angles θ corresponding to different latitudes, with a view to Get the most power generation benefits. The technical term "reference surface 300" of the present invention refers to the roof top surface of a building or a building, and the solar panel supporting device 100 has a characteristic that it can float on water, and therefore the reference surface 300 can also be a water surface.

In more detail, the solar panel supporting device 100 includes a base 10 disposed on the reference surface 300 and a connecting member 20. The base 10 includes a housing 11 having at least one first step 12 disposed at one end of the housing 11 and at least one second step 13 disposed at an end of the housing 11 away from each of the first step surfaces 12. The outer casing 11 can be a plastic or metal product, and each of the first step surface 12 and each of the second step surfaces 13 can be configured together with the outer casing 11 or additionally mounted on the outer casing 11 as shown in FIG. Components are not limited here.

The connecting member 20 is used to fix the solar panel 200 on the first step surface 12 and the second step surface 13. In this embodiment, each of the connecting members 20 includes at least one connecting portion 21 connecting the first step surface 12 or the second step surface 13 , and each of the connecting portions 21 is disposed on the first step surface 12 . Or a cross frame on the second step surface 13, and each of the connecting portions 21 fixes one side end of the solar panel 200. Each of the first step surfaces 12 and each of the second step surfaces 13 is disposed with at least one of the mounting holes 121 and 131. The outer casing 11 is provided with a corresponding one of the mounting holes 121 and 131 and away from the connecting member 20 Operating space 14 , whereby a user can pass a screw 211 through the connecting portion 21 and the setting holes 121 , 131 , and lock a nut 212 from the operating space 14 to the first step 12 or the second The step surface 13 is used to change the position of the two connecting members 20 . The term "operating space" as used in the present application refers to a space for a user to connect and combine members. For example, each of the first step faces 12 and each of the second step faces 13 are formed as a thin plate extending from the base. The user can operate the tool relatively easily. In addition, each of the connecting portions 21 can be assembled by a plurality of solar panel supporting devices 100. The connecting member 20 includes a clamping portion 22 connected to a side of the connecting portion 21 away from the reference surface 300, and the solar panel 200 The two ends can be respectively fixed by the clamping portion 22 of each of the connecting members 20. Referring to FIG. 4, in the third embodiment of the present invention, the solar panel 200 includes a solar panel frame 210, and a solar panel through hole 220 that is consistently disposed on the solar panel frame 210, and each of the connectors 20 The utility model comprises a screw 211 penetrating the setting holes 121, 131 and the solar plate through hole 220, and a nut 212 screwing the screw 211 and corresponding to the operation space. The embodiment adopts the frame structure of the solar panel 200 itself. Achieve the effect of fast assembly. The clamping portion 22 can be a clamping plate, a clamping jaw, or the like, and can be replaced with an engaging member or a fastening member for fixing the solar panel 200 on a plane between the two clamping portions 22. The distance between the first step surface 12 and the reference surface 300 is h ₁ , the distance between the second step surface 13 and the reference surface 300 is h ₂ , and h ₂ > h ₁ .

With the above structure, the two ends of the solar panel 200 and the reference surface 300 form different distances, so that a specific angle between the light receiving surface of the solar panel 200 and the reference surface 300 is formed to obtain an optimum sunlight angle. As shown in FIG. 3-1 and FIG. 3-2, even if the reference surface 300 has a slope or other reasons, the user may also change the first step connected by the two connectors 20. The surface 12 and the second step 13 are used to adjust the inclination angle θ of the solar panel 200 to a more appropriate angle. Therefore, the present invention can adapt the solar panel 200 to a more appropriate inclination angle θ according to the condition of the reference surface 300, and is easy to assemble. The advantages.

In this embodiment, the base 10 can include a chamber 15 surrounded by the outer casing 11 and a closure member 16 operatively opening and closing the chamber 15. The sealing member 16 is specifically a sealing plug or the like. When the solar panel supporting device 100 of the present invention is used on the ground, the sealing member 16 can be opened and a filling such as sand or the like can be poured into the chamber 15 to make the chamber The 15 has a self-weight effect, so it can be mounted on the reference surface 300 without a cement base, bracket or other additional fixing elements. A certain degree of water (or other weights) may be added to the chamber 15, so that the solar panel supporting device 100 can be partially suspended on the water surface, and a part is left under the water surface to stabilize the solar panel supporting device 100. use. In addition, the outer casing 11 is provided with a plurality of embossed lines 111. Since the outer casing 11 is required to bear the weight of contents such as water and sand, in order to prevent the outer wall of the outer casing 11 from being cracked or deformed, the embossing 111 formed on the outer casing 11 can be enhanced. The structural strength of the outer casing 11.

Since the solar panel supporting device 100 of the present invention is used on a hillside or the like to cause the reference surface 300 to be inclined, a situation in which the susceptor 10 slides or the like is unstable may occur. Therefore, the solar panel supporting device 100 may further include an anchoring member 30, and the base 10 is provided with a reinforcing fixing portion 17 resting on the reference surface 300, and the reinforcing fixing portion 17 is available for an external member ( Such as anchors, hooks, etc.) are set on the ground, or can be used to cascade a plurality of solar panel support devices 100. In one embodiment, the anchoring member 30 can be a member such as an anchor bolt, and is inserted through the reinforcing fixing portion 17 and inserted into the reference surface 300 to achieve the anti-slip effect. The outer casing 11 may also be provided with a stop-slip 18 or a non-slip medium (not shown, such as a rubber mat, a rubber strip, a sliding strip, etc.) on one side of the reference surface 300, such as the outer casing 11 being a plastic product. In particular, the anti-slip pattern may be a bite or the like of the outer casing 11, thereby improving the frictional force with the reference surface 300 to improve the overall bonding stability.

Referring to FIG. 9 , in the embodiment, each of the first step surface 12 and each of the second step surfaces 13 of the solar panel supporting device 100 are disposed on an external component 40 , and the external component is 40 may be an L-shaped workpiece, corresponding to each of the first step 12, one end of each of the second step 13 for connecting the solar panel 100, and the other end for connecting the base 10, the external connection The member 40 can be coupled to the base 10 by means of screwing, engaging, snapping, etc., and the shape of the outer connector 40 and its combination are not limited herein.

The content of the present invention has been described in detail above, but the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited by this, that is, the equal change of the scope of patent application according to the present invention is Modifications shall remain within the scope of the patents of this creation.

100‧‧‧ solar panel support device
10‧‧‧ Pedestal
11‧‧‧Shell
111‧‧‧ embossing
12‧‧‧ first step
121‧‧‧Setting holes
13‧‧‧ second stage
131‧‧‧Setting holes
14‧‧‧Operating space
15‧‧‧ chamber
16‧‧‧Closed
17‧‧‧ Strengthening the Ministry of Fixation
18‧‧‧Slip
20‧‧‧Connecting parts
21‧‧‧Connecting Department
211‧‧‧ screw
212‧‧‧ nuts
22‧‧‧Clamping Department
30‧‧‧ Anchors
40‧‧‧External parts
200‧‧‧ solar panels
210‧‧‧ solar panel frame
220‧‧‧Solar plate through hole
300‧‧‧Datum θ‧‧‧ Dip
H1, h2‧‧‧ spacing

Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2-1: A side view of the first embodiment of the creation. Fig. 2-2 is a partial enlarged view of the second step surface area of the first embodiment of the creation. Figure 2-3: A partial enlarged view of the first step surface area of the first embodiment of the creation. Figure 3-1: A side view of the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3-2: is a cross-sectional view of Figure 3-1. Figure 4: A rear view of the third embodiment of the creation. Figure 5: The three-dimensional combination of the creation base. Figure 6: An exploded view of the base of the creation. Figure 7: The three-dimensional bottom view of the base of the creation. Figure 8 is a perspective exploded view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 9 is a plan exploded view of the fifth embodiment of the creation.

100‧‧‧ solar panel support device

10‧‧‧ Pedestal

11‧‧‧Shell

111‧‧‧ embossing

12‧‧‧ first step

13‧‧‧ second stage

14‧‧‧Operating space

17‧‧‧ Strengthening the Ministry of Fixation

20‧‧‧Connecting parts

21‧‧‧Connecting Department

22‧‧‧Clamping Department

200‧‧‧ solar panels

Claims (11)

A solar panel supporting device is configured to set a solar panel, and the light receiving surface of the solar panel is inclined at a specific angle with respect to a reference plane. The solar panel supporting device comprises: a solar panel supporting device disposed on the reference surface a base, the base includes a casing, at least one first step disposed at one end of the casing, at least one second step disposed at an end of the casing away from the first step; and a connecting member for fixing The solar panel is on the first step surface and the second step surface; wherein the distance between the first step surface and the reference surface is h ₁ , the distance between the second step surface and the reference surface is h ₂ , and h ₂ > h ₁ . The solar panel supporting device of claim 1, wherein each of the first step surface and each of the second step surfaces is provided with at least one setting hole, and the outer casing corresponds to each of the setting holes and away from the An operating space is provided on one side of the connector. The solar panel supporting device of claim 2, wherein the solar panel comprises a solar panel frame, and a solar panel through hole that is consistently disposed on the solar panel frame, and each of the connecting members includes a setting a hole and a screw of the solar plate through hole, and a nut screwing the screw and operating the space. The solar panel supporting device according to claim 2, wherein each of the connecting members includes a connecting portion connecting the through hole, and a clamping portion connected to a side of the connecting portion away from the reference surface, and Both ends of the solar panel can be respectively fixed by each of the clamping portions. The solar panel support device of claim 1, wherein the base includes a chamber surrounded by the outer casing, and a closure operable to open and close the chamber. The solar panel supporting device of claim 1, wherein the outer casing is provided with a plurality of embossing lines. The solar panel supporting device according to claim 1, wherein the outer casing is provided with a stop-slip or a non-slip medium on one side of the reference surface. The solar panel supporting device according to claim 1, wherein the base includes a reinforcing fixing portion for connecting external members. The solar panel supporting device of claim 8, further comprising an anchor member, and the anchor member can pass through the reinforcing fixing portion and fix the reinforcing fixing portion to the reference surface. A solar panel supporting device for fixing a solar panel on a reference surface, the solar panel supporting device comprising: a base disposed on the reference surface, the base comprises a casing, and the casing is received by the casing a chamber surrounding the chamber, and a closure operable to open and close the chamber, the chamber optionally being filled with a weighted filler; and a connector for securing the solar panel to the base. The solar panel supporting device of claim 10, further comprising at least one first step disposed at one end of the outer casing, and at least one second step disposed at an end of the outer casing away from the first step And the solar panel is fixed on the first step surface and the second step surface.