TWM530530U - Multi-axis type tea-pressing machine - Google Patents

Description

Multi-axis tea press

The present invention relates to a tea making machine, and more particularly to a multi-axis tea pressing machine.

There is a multi-axis type tea pressing machine which can perform extrusion work on tea leaves, for example, the TW certificate No. M412622 patent, comprising a body having a chamber and a hydraulic master cylinder and a hydraulic pressure pair installed on the machine body. Cylinder, a top cover, a top cover hydraulic cylinder, a gate and a gate hydraulic cylinder. The hydraulic master cylinder has a main pressure plate extending into the chamber, the hydraulic sub-cylinder is disposed perpendicular to the hydraulic master cylinder, and has a secondary pressure plate extending into the chamber, the upper cover hydraulic cylinder can be The upper cover is driven to cover the top of the chamber, and the valve hydraulic cylinder can drive the gate and open or close a gate of the body.

The upper cover of the multi-axis type tea pressing machine is simply covered. The main pressing plate and the auxiliary pressing plate only press the tea leaves in a linear motion, and the tea leaves cannot be shaken to produce a kneading effect. The TW certificate numbers M406931, M433745, and M453368 have the same drawbacks.

In addition, the TW certificate number M434455, as well as the CN authorization announcement number CN201797926U, CN204837826U, CN201709333U and other patent cases, are in which one-dimensionally adopts a pair of press plates to press the tea leaves, and there is still no effect on the tea leaves.

Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a multi-axis tea press that can produce crushing and lifting and lifting the effect.

Therefore, the novel multi-axis type tea pressing machine comprises a body, a first abutting unit, a first pressing unit, a second abutting unit, a second pressing unit, a third abutting unit and a first Three pressing unit. The first abutting unit is disposed on the body and includes a first abutting plate, the first pressing unit is disposed on the body, and includes a first driving member and a first driving member and is movable along the first a first pressing plate axially facing or away from the first abutting plate, the second abutting unit is disposed on the body, and includes a second abutting plate disposed adjacent to the first abutting plate and vertically disposed. The second pressing unit is slidably disposed on the body along the first axial direction, and includes a second driving member and a second driving member and is movable along a second axial direction perpendicular to the first axial direction a second pressure plate approaching or away from the second plate, the second platen being movable along the first axis along the first axis toward or away from the first plate Sliding, and the first abutting plate and the second abutting plate are stationary. When the second pressing plate approaches or away from the second abutting plate along the second axial direction, the first abutting plate can move along the same The second axial sliding state, and the first pressure plate and the second abutting plate are stationary, the third abutting unit is disposed on the body, and the first The third pressing unit is adjacent to each other and disposed perpendicular to each other, and the third pressing unit can be positioned relative to the body, and includes at least one third driving member and one driven by the third driving member and can be perpendicular to The third axial direction of the first axial direction and the second axial direction is toward or away from the third pressure plate, the third pressure plate and the third pressure plate, the second pressure plate, and the second pressure The plate, the first platen, and the first plate collectively define a accommodating space of variable volume.

The utility model has the advantages that: the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate can be co-moved, and the second pressure plate and the first pressure plate can cooperate with each other to cause the tea leaves in the accommodating space to be squeezed and swayed. The action, after the loop operation, produces a better effect.

Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 4 , FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 , an embodiment of the multi-axis type tea pressing machine comprises a body 10 and a first abutting unit 20 and a first pressing unit disposed on the body 10 . 30. A second abutting unit 40, a second pressing unit 50, a third abutting unit 60, a top unit 70, a feeding unit 80, a weighing unit 90, and a third pressing unit 100.

The body 10 includes a base 11 , a front side seat 12 fixed to one side of the base 11 , a rear side seat 13 fixed to the other side of the base 11 , and a base portion 11 fixed to the base 11 and located at the front side a left side seat 14 between the seat 12 and the rear side seat 13 and a right side seat 15 fixed to the base 11 and spaced apart from the left side seat 14. The left side seat 14 and the right side seat 15 are along a first axial direction. X is opposite and spaced apart, and the front side seat 12 and the rear side seat 13 are opposite and spaced apart along a second axial direction Y perpendicular to the first axial direction X. The front side seat 12 has an outlet 121. In this embodiment, the outlet 121 can be provided with an outwardly extending conveyor belt 16.

The first abutting unit 20 includes a first abutting plate 21 slidably disposed inside the right side seat 15 , and is mounted on the right side seat 15 and can drive the first abutting plate 21 to slide along the second axial direction Y The side drive member 22 and a pair of linear slide rails 23 disposed between the right side seat 15 and the first abutment plate 21.

The first pressing unit 30 includes a first driving member 31 disposed on the left side seat 14 and is driven by the first driving member 31 and can approach or away from the first abutting plate 21 along the first axial direction X. The first platen 32.

The second abutting unit 40 includes a second abutting plate 41 disposed adjacent to the first abutting plate 21 and vertically disposed on the front side seat 12 and driving the second abutting plate 41 relative to the outlet 121 a front driving member 42 and a pair of front driving seats 12 and a second abutting between a shielding position (shown in FIGS. 1, 4 and 8) and an open position (see FIGS. 15 and 16) A linear slide 43 between the plates 41.

The second pressing unit 50 is slidably disposed on the body 10 along the first axial direction X, and includes a sliding seat 51 slidable along the rear side seat 13, a pair of the rear side seat 13 and the sliding portion a linear slide rail 52 between the seats 51, a connecting member 53 connected between the sliding seat 51 and the first pressure plate 32, a second driving member 54 mounted on the sliding seat 51, and a second driving unit a second pressure plate 55 driven by the member 54 and extending toward or away from the second plate 41 along the second axial direction Y and a disturbing member 56 disposed on the second platen 55. The first plate 32 can be coupled to the second platen 32. The sliding block 51 is slid along the first axial direction X. The agitating member 56 is located on a side of the second pressing plate 55 adjacent to the first pressing plate 32, and has a concave arc portion 561 and a concave arc portion 561. The guiding portion 562 of the top end is recessed by the concave arc portion 561, and is gradually inclined from the lower side toward the upper side.

Referring to FIG. 3 , the third abutting unit 60 includes a third abutting plate 61 which is adjacent to the first abutting plate 21 and the second abutting plate 41 and disposed perpendicular to each other. The third abutment plate 61 of the embodiment is disposed at the top of the base 11.

Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 7 , the top seat unit 70 is disposed on the top of the body 10 and includes a seat frame 71 slidably disposed on the front side seat 12 and the rear side seat 13 . The front side seat 12, the top driving member 72 between the rear side seat 13 and the seat frame 71, and a pair of linear slide rails 73 respectively disposed between the front side seat 12, the rear side seat 13 and the seat frame 71 . Actuating the top drive member 72 can drive the seat frame 71 to slide along the first axial direction X.

Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 5 and FIG. 7, the feeding unit 80 is disposed on the seat frame 71, and includes a hopper 81 having a drop opening 811 and a pair of valves 82 pivoted at the bottom of the hopper 81. a pair of agitating members 83 mounted on the hopper 81 and driving the valves 82, and a pair of link members 84 respectively pivotally connected between the dampers 83 and the valves 82, The actuating members 83 are actuated by the link members 84 to drive the valves 82 to close (see solid line in Fig. 5) or to open (see imaginary lines in Fig. 5) the blanking port 811.

The weighing unit 90 is disposed between the seat frame 71 and the hopper 81. The weighing unit 90 has a plurality of electronic scales 91. The electronic scales 91 can control the preset values when they are controlled by a control program. The tilting member 83 is actuated.

The third pressing unit 100 is mounted on the seat frame 71 and is located on the side of the loading unit 80. The third pressing unit 100 is slidable along the first axial direction X by the seat frame 71. The third pressing unit 100 includes a plurality of third driving members 101 and is driven by the third driving members 101 and is movable along a third axial direction Z perpendicular to the first axial direction X and the second axial direction Y. The third pressure plate 102 approaches or is away from the third pressure plate 102, the third pressure plate 102 and the third pressure plate 61, the second pressure plate 54, the second plate 41, the first plate 32, the first The abutting plates 21 collectively define a receiving space 110 (see FIGS. 7 , 9 and 13 ) that is changeable in volume and can communicate with the outlet 121 . The guiding portion 562 of the agitating member 56 is adjacent to the receiving space 110 . And opposite to the third resisting plate 61, it is provided at the top end of the concave arc portion 561. The third platen 102 has an L-shaped first sub-plate member 102' and a second sub-plate member 102" disposed on a side of the first sub-board member 102'. The first sub-board member 102' is When the second sub-plate member 102" is located on the same plane, a rectangular-like continuous contour can be formed (see FIG. 4 and FIG. 7, FIG. 9), and the first sub-plate member 102' and the second sub-plate member 102" can be generated. The different driving strokes are not in the same plane (see FIG. 13), and the number of the third driving members 101 of the embodiment is three, two of which are used to drive the first sub-board member 102', and the other one is used to drive the second sub-board member. Plate 102".

Further, the driving member and the swaying member for driving the engaging member to generate an action in each of the above-described constituent members are hydraulic cylinders.

The operation of the new multi-axis tea press is described as follows:

As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, in the most original state, the top driving member 72 has not yet driven the seat frame 71, and the hopper 81 of the feeding unit 80 corresponds to the accommodating space 110. The second abutment plate 41 of the stop unit 40 is located at the shielding position and shields the outlet 121. As shown by the solid line in FIG. 5, the dampers 83 are not actuated, and the valves 82 are closed to the hopper opening 811. The operator can use a manual or a conveyor belt 17 to pour the tea leaves into the hopper 81. When the electronic scales 91 sense a preset value, the controllers can be controlled to open the valves 82 through a control program. (See Fig. 5 phantom line), the tea leaves are dropped into the accommodation space 110 from the discharge opening 811. Moreover, by the guiding action of the guiding portion 562, the tea leaves can be smoothly dropped into the accommodating space 110. These flaps 83 are then driven in reverse to close the valves 82.

As shown in FIG. 6, the top driving members 72 are activated such that the third pressing unit 100 corresponds to the receiving space 110 (see FIG. 7).

As shown in FIG. 9, the third driving members 101 of the third pressing unit 100 are simultaneously activated, and the first sub-plate member 102' and the second sub-plate member 102' of the third pressing plate 102 are simultaneously along the third axial direction. And approaching the third resisting plate 61, the tea leaves are initially pressed. After the pressing, the third driving members 101 drive the third pressing plate 102 to reverse the operation, and return to the state of FIG.

Then, as shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 , the first driving member 31 of the first pressing unit 30 is activated, and the first pressing plate 32 approaches the first resisting plate 21 along the first axial direction X, and The connecting member 53 is connected to the sliding seat 51 so that the second pressing plate 55 can also slide in the first axial direction X so that the receiving space 110 becomes smaller. At this time, the first and second abutting plates 21 and 41 are stationary, and the first and second pressing plates 32 and 55 of the same movement can press and sway the tea leaves in a clockwise direction to generate a squeaking effect, and the disturbance is generated. The piece 56 can guide the tea leaves to move in the accommodating space 110 to enhance the sputum effect.

As shown in FIG. 12, the second driving member 54 and the side driving member 22 are simultaneously activated. When the second pressing plate 55 is driven to approach the second resisting plate 41 along the second axial direction Y, the first The abutting plate 21 can also be driven to slide in the second axial direction Y in the same direction, and the receiving space 110 becomes smaller again. At this time, the first pressure plate 32 and the second pressure plate 41 are stationary. The cross-sectional area of the accommodating space 110 perpendicular to the third axial direction Z is equal to the area of the second sub-plate member 102 ′ of the third pressure plate 102. The second pressing plate 55 and the first resisting plate 21 are The second axial direction Y is synchronous, and the first pressure plate 32 and the second pressure plate 41 are stationary, and the tea leaves can be squeezed in a clockwise direction to produce a smashing effect.

As shown in FIG. 13 , the second sub-plate member 102 ′′ is driven by the corresponding third driving member 101 to approach the third abutting plate 61 (the first sub-plate member 102 ′ is not activated), and the receiving space 110 is Then, the third driving member 101 drives the second sub-plate member 102" away from the third abutting plate 61 to be in the state of FIG.

Then, as shown in FIG. 8 to FIG. 14 and repeating the operation for 3 to 5 times, the boring operation can be completed.

Finally, as shown in FIG. 15, after the boring operation is completed, the first pressure plate 32, the second pressure plate 55, and the first pressure plate 21 are retracted to the original position, and then a finished and cubic brick 1 is located close to the Where the second abutting plate 41 intersects the first abutting plate 21, the front driving member 42 is activated, and the second abutting plate 41 is operated to an open position with respect to the outlet 121 by a shielding position (see imaginary line of FIG. 15). (See Figure 15 for the solid line). And as shown in FIG. 16, the second driving member 54 is activated, and the tea brick 1 is pushed out toward the outside of the outlet 121 by the second pressing plate 55, and the tea brick 1 can be directly sent to the conveying belt 16.

Therefore, by utilizing the multi-axis motion of the novel component of the present invention and the mutual axial cooperation, and the above-mentioned operation steps for continuous operation, the effect of squeezing and squeezing the tea leaves can be achieved, and the existing multi-axis tea pressing machine can be solved. The shortcomings can indeed achieve the purpose of this new type.

However, the above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and when it is not possible to limit the scope of the present invention, all the simple equivalent changes and modifications according to the scope of the patent application and the contents of the patent specification are still This new patent covers the scope.

10‧‧‧ body
11‧‧‧Base
12‧‧‧ front side seat
121‧‧‧Export
13‧‧‧ rear seat
14‧‧‧ left seat
15‧‧‧ right seat
16‧‧‧Conveyor belt
17‧‧‧Conveyor belt
20‧‧‧First arrival unit
21‧‧‧First Board
22‧‧‧ side drive parts
23‧‧‧Linear slides
30‧‧‧First press unit
31‧‧‧First drive
32‧‧‧First pressure plate
40‧‧‧second stop unit
41‧‧‧second board
42‧‧‧Front drive
43‧‧‧Linear slides
50‧‧‧Second press unit
51‧‧‧Slide
52‧‧‧Linear slides
53‧‧‧Connecting parts
54‧‧‧second drive
55‧‧‧Second platen
56‧‧‧disturbance
561‧‧‧ concave arc
562‧‧‧Guide
60‧‧‧ third arrival unit
61‧‧‧ third board
70‧‧‧Seat unit
71‧‧‧ seat frame
72‧‧‧Top drive
73‧‧‧Linear slides
80‧‧‧Incoming unit
81‧‧‧Into the hopper
811‧‧‧Drops
82‧‧‧ Valve
83‧‧‧掣动
84‧‧‧Connecting parts
90‧‧‧Weighing unit
91‧‧‧Electronic scale
100‧‧‧ third press unit
101‧‧‧third drive
102‧‧‧ third pressure plate
102'‧‧‧ first board
102”‧‧‧Second board
110‧‧‧ accommodation space
X‧‧‧first axial direction
Y‧‧‧second axial
Z‧‧‧third axial
1‧‧‧Tea brick

Other features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the drawings, wherein: Figure 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present multi-axis tea press; Figure 2 is the embodiment FIG. 3 is a schematic side elevational view of one embodiment of the embodiment; FIG. 4 is an incomplete perspective view of the embodiment, illustrating a front drive member capable of driving a second FIG. 5 is a schematic side view and a schematic operation diagram of a feeding unit of the embodiment; FIG. 6 is another perspective view of one embodiment of the embodiment, illustrating a Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VII-VII of Figure 3; Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VIII-VIII of Figure 7; Figure 9 is a first embodiment of the embodiment FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the operation of the first pressing unit of the embodiment; FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the operation of the first pressing unit of the embodiment; Description a first driving member drives a first pressure plate toward one The first abutting plate performs a pressing action; FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XI-XI of FIG. 10, illustrating that the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are co-moving toward the first resisting plate; A schematic diagram of an operation of the second pressing unit of the embodiment, illustrating that the second pressing plate and the first abutting plate are co-operating toward the second abutting plate; FIG. 13 is another extrusion schematic view of the embodiment, illustrating a The third driving member separately drives the second sub-plate member to perform a pressing operation; FIG. 14 is similar to FIG. 13 and illustrates the third driving member driving the second sub-plate member to perform a rising motion; FIG. 15 is similar to FIG. The operation diagram shows that the second driving member drives the second pressure plate to return to the original position; and FIG. 16 is similar to FIG. 15 and illustrates that the second driving member pushes a tea brick toward an outlet.

10‧‧‧ body

72‧‧‧Top drive

11‧‧‧Base

73‧‧‧Linear slides

12‧‧‧ front side seat

80‧‧‧Incoming unit

121‧‧‧Export

81‧‧‧Into the hopper

13‧‧‧ rear seat

82‧‧‧ Valve

15‧‧‧ right seat

83‧‧‧掣动

16‧‧‧Conveyor belt

84‧‧‧Connecting parts

17‧‧‧Conveyor belt

90‧‧‧Weighing unit

20‧‧‧First arrival unit

91‧‧‧Electronic scale

21‧‧‧First Board

100‧‧‧ third press unit

40‧‧‧second stop unit

101‧‧‧third drive

41‧‧‧second board

X‧‧‧first axial direction

42‧‧‧Front drive

Y‧‧‧second axial

70‧‧‧Seat unit

Z‧‧‧third axial

71‧‧‧ seat frame

Claims (10)

A multi-axis type tea pressing machine, comprising: a body; a first abutting unit disposed on the body and including a first abutting plate; a first pressing unit disposed on the body and including a first driving And a first pressure plate driven by the first driving member and capable of approaching or away from the first abutting plate along a first axial direction; a second abutting unit disposed on the body and including a a second abutting plate adjacent to the first plate and vertically disposed; a second pressing unit slidably disposed on the body along the first axial direction, and including a second driving member and a second driving member a second pressure plate that is driven toward and away from the second abutment plate along a second axial direction perpendicular to the first axial direction, the first pressure plate being approached toward the first abutment plate along the first axial direction Or the second pressure plate is synchronously slidable along the first axial direction, and the first abutting plate and the second abutting plate are stationary, and the second pressure plate is opposite to the second axial direction along the second axial direction. When the plate approaches or moves away, the first abutting plate can slide synchronously along the second axial direction, and the first pressing plate and the second abutting plate are static a third abutting unit is disposed on the body and adjacent to the first abutting plate and the second abutting plate and perpendicular to each other; and a third pressing unit is configured to be positioned relative to the body, and includes At least one third driving member and a third pressure plate driven by the third driving member and approaching or away from the third abutting plate along a third axial direction perpendicular to the first axial direction and the second axial direction The third pressure plate and the third pressure plate, the second pressure plate, the second pressure plate, the first pressure plate and the first pressure plate jointly define a accommodating space of variable volume. The multi-axis tea pressing machine according to claim 1, wherein the second pressing unit further comprises a sliding seat slidable along the body and a connecting member connected between the sliding seat and the first pressing plate. The second driving member is mounted on the sliding seat, the first pressing plate can interlock the sliding seat to slide along the first axial direction, and the first abutting unit further comprises a first mounting plate mounted on the body and driving the first through plate a side driving member sliding along the second axial direction, the side driving member driving the first abutting plate while the second pressing plate approaches or away from the second abutting plate Two axial sliding. The multi-axis tea press according to claim 2, wherein the second pressing unit further comprises a disturbing member disposed on the second pressing plate and protruding toward the receiving space. The multi-axis tea press according to claim 3, wherein the agitating member has a concave arc adjacent to the receiving space, and the agitating member is located on a side of the second pressing plate adjacent to the first pressing plate. . The multi-axis tea pressing machine according to claim 4, wherein the agitating member further has a guiding portion disposed at a top end of the concave arc portion, the guiding portion being recessed by the concave arc portion, and The lower side is gradually enlarged and inclined. The multi-axis type tea pressing machine according to claim 2, wherein the third pressing plate of the third pressing unit has an L-shaped first sub-plate member and a first portion disposed on a side of the first sub-plate member a second dividing plate member, the first dividing plate member and the second dividing plate member are configured to form a continuous contour when the second dividing plate member is in the same plane, and the first dividing plate member and the second dividing plate member can generate different strokes, and the third driving member The number of the plurality of plates is partially driven, and the second plate member is partially driven. The multi-axis tea press according to claim 6, further comprising a top unit and a feeding unit disposed on the top of the body, the top unit comprising a frame spanning the body and at least one a top driving member installed between the body and the frame, the feeding unit is disposed on the frame, and includes a feeding hopper having a dropping opening, a pair of valves pivoted at the bottom of the feeding hopper, and a valve a stirrer mounted to the hopper and capable of driving the valves, and a pair of link members respectively pivotally connected between the damper and the valves, the rams can drive the Wait for the valve to close or open the blanking port. The multi-axis tea press according to claim 7, further comprising a weighing unit disposed between the seat frame and the hopper, the weighing unit having a plurality of electronic scales, the electronic scales being sensed When the preset value is used, the control can be controlled by the control program. The multi-axis tea press according to claim 7, wherein the third pressing unit is mounted on the seat frame and located on a side of the feeding unit, and the moving driving member is activated to drive the seat frame along the first axis. The sliding direction is made, and one of the blanking port and the third pressing unit corresponds to the receiving space. The multi-axis tea press according to claim 1, wherein the body comprises a front side seat, the front side seat has an outlet communicating with the receiving space, and the second abutting unit further comprises a body attached to the body And driving the front drive member of the second abutment plate to slide between a shielding position and an open position relative to the outlet.