TWM527636U - Electric power distribution system - Google Patents

Description

Power distribution system

The present invention relates to a power distribution system, and more particularly to a power distribution system that can receive a plurality of input powers for power distribution.

With the rise of environmental awareness and the expansion of the energy crisis, the use of renewable energy has received much attention. Wind power, tidal power or solar power are common applications that convert renewable energy into usable power.

In recent years, the domestic electricity price has been maintained at a rising trend. In order to comply with the trend of environmental protection and the rising price of anti-electricity, many users have set up solar power generation devices on their roofs to provide some household electricity through the solar power generation device. Reduce household electricity consumption of utility power, thereby reducing the cost of electricity and electricity.

However, in general, the solar power generation device usually only combines a single power consumption device (for example, a solar water heater), so that the generated power generated by the solar power generation device can only provide the combined power consumption device, even if the generated power is supplied. After the power consumption device was not exhausted, the power generation could not be further supplied to other power consumption devices, which made the overall power distribution ineffective, resulting in high expenditure on the city electricity and electricity. The above situation occurs because there is a lack of a power distribution system that can receive and distribute the utility power and the generated power.

In view of this, 遂 provides a power distribution system to solve the problem of poor power management performance caused by the lack of a suitable power distribution system.

The purpose of this creation is to provide a power distribution system that can Receiving several input powers for power distribution has the effect of improving power management performance.

In order to achieve the foregoing creative purpose, the power distribution system of the present invention comprises: a power distribution component having a first power input port, a second power input port, and a power output port, wherein the power distribution component is respectively received by the The first power input port and the second power input port input one of the power, and the power is output through the power output, wherein the power has a power transmission flow; and a load connection device electrically connects the load connection device The power output of the power distribution component is configured to receive the power; a monitoring component electrically connected to the power distribution component, the monitoring component detecting the power transmission traffic of the power distribution component and generating a traffic data, and the monitoring component The system is configured to receive an operation command, and output a control signal to the power distribution component according to the operation command to control the power transmission flow; and a control device electrically connected to the monitoring component, the control device is used to Receiving the flow data output by the monitoring component, and outputting the operation instruction to the monitoring component. This has the effect of improving power management efficiency.

The power distribution component has a power distribution device and a relay. The power distribution device is electrically connected to the relay. The first power input port and the second power input port are formed in the power distributor, and the power output port is formed in the relay. This has the effect of improving power management efficiency.

Wherein the monitoring component has an electric meter and an actuator electrically connected to the distributor, the actuator is electrically connected to the relay, and the electric meter is used for detecting the power transmission flow of the distributor and generating the The flow data is used to receive the operation command, and the control signal is output according to the operation command to control one of the relay actuation modes. This has the effect of improving power management efficiency.

The control device has a network transmission module electrically connected to the electric meter and the actuator, and the network transmission module is configured to receive the flow data generated by the electric meter, and The operational command is transmitted to the actuator. This allows remote monitoring through the network, which has the effect of improving power management efficiency.

The remote management device has a display and an operation interface, and the display The device is configured to display the traffic data received by the network transmission module, and the operation interface is used to generate the operation instruction. Remote monitoring is used to improve power management efficiency.

The first power input port is electrically connected to a mains power supply end. By receiving several power sources for subsequent power distribution, it has the effect of improving power management efficiency.

The second power input port is electrically connected to a power generating device. By receiving several power sources for subsequent power distribution, it has the effect of improving power management efficiency.

Wherein, the power generating device is a solar power generating device. By receiving several power sources for subsequent power distribution, it has the effect of improving power management efficiency.

Wherein, the load connecting device is one or several electrical connection sockets. Thereby, the power is appropriately distributed to one or several electrical connection sockets, which has the effect of improving power management performance.

[this creation]

1‧‧‧Power distribution components

11‧‧‧Distribution

12‧‧‧ Relay

1a‧‧‧First power input埠

1b‧‧‧Second power input埠

1c‧‧‧Power output埠

2‧‧‧Load connection device

3‧‧‧Monitoring components

31‧‧‧Electric meter

32‧‧‧Actuator

4‧‧‧Control device

41‧‧‧Network Transmission Module

42‧‧‧ display

43‧‧‧Operator interface

G‧‧‧Power generation unit

P‧‧‧Power supply terminal

Figure 1: Block diagram of the author's power distribution system.

In order to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to FIG. 1 , the power distribution system of the present invention comprises: a power distribution component 1 , a load connection device 2 , a monitoring component 3 , and a control device 4 . The power distribution component 1 is electrically connected to the load connection device 2 . The monitoring component 3 is electrically connected to the monitoring component 3.

The power distribution component 1 has a first power input port 1a, a second power input port 1b, and a power output port 1c. The power distribution component 1 receives the first power input port 1a and the second power input port 1b, respectively. Inputting one of the electric power and outputting the electric power through the electric power output 埠1c, and the electric power has a power transmission flow rate, the electric power transmission flow rate being the first electric power input port 1a and the second electric power input of the power distribution assembly 1电力1b received power, and the match The electric power of the electric component 1 outputs the electric power output by the crucible 1c. The first power input port 1a is electrically connected to a mains power supply terminal P, and the second power input port 1b is electrically connected to a power generating device G, and the power generating device G can be any kind of renewable energy generating device. In this embodiment, the power generating device G is a solar power generating device.

In more detail, the power distribution component 1 has a power distributor 11 and a relay 12, the power distributor 11 is electrically connected to the relay 12, and the first power input port 1a and the second power input port 1b are formed in the power distributor. 11. The power output port 1c is formed in the relay 12. The distributor 11 may be a device having functions of voltage transformation, power transmission or power distribution, and when the first power input port 1a and the second power input port 1b are formed in the power distributor 11, if the first power input The first power input port 1b is electrically connected to the power generating device G, and the power distributor 11 can receive one of the mains power supplied by the mains power supply terminal P, and receive the power generated by the power supply device The device G generates one of the generated electric power, and transmits the mains electric power and the generated electric power to the relay 12 so that the main electric power or the generated electric power can be output from the electric power output 埠1c through the relay 12. Thereby, the power distribution component 1 can receive several different types of power (mains power and power generation), and then distribute the power, which has the effect of improving power management efficiency.

The load connecting device 2 is electrically connected to the power output port 1c of the power distribution assembly 1 to receive the power. The load connection device 2 can be one or several electrical connection sockets, and the electrical connection sockets are electrically connected to any power consumption device.

The monitoring component 3 is electrically connected to the power distribution component 1. The monitoring component 3 detects the power transmission traffic of the power distribution component 1 and generates a traffic data, and the monitoring component 3 is configured to receive an operation instruction, and The operation command outputs a control signal to the power distribution assembly 1 to control the power transmission flow.

In more detail, the monitoring component 3 has an electric meter 31 and an actuator 32. The electric meter 31 is electrically connected to the distributor 11, and the actuator 32 is electrically connected to the relay 12. The electric meter 31 is used for detecting The power of the distributor 11 transmits the flow and generates the flow data, the actuator The 32 system is configured to receive the operation command, and output the control signal according to the operation command to control an actuation mode of the relay 12. The actuator 32 can be a digital signal processing (DSP) device, and the actuation mode refers to the relay 12 being in an on state, a partially on state, or a non-conduction state.

More specifically, the load connecting device 2 is electrically connected to the relay 12 through the power output 埠 1c. When the load connecting device 2 is an electrical connecting socket, the relay 12 can be controlled by the control signal. a conducting state or a non-conducting state, such that the power can be transmitted or not transmitted to the electrical connection socket; or, when the load connecting device 2 is a plurality of the electrical connection sockets, the relay 12 can be controlled by the control signal In a conducting state, a partially conducting state, or a non-conducting state, in an on state, the power can be transmitted to the plurality of electrical connection sockets through the relay 12; in a partially conducting state, the power can be transmitted to the plurality of the relays 12 At least one of the electrical connection sockets; in the non-conducting state, the relay 12 blocks the transmission of the power so that the power is not transmitted to any of the plurality of electrical connection sockets. By the arrangement of the power distribution component 1, the load connection device 2 and the monitoring component 3, not only can several different types of power (mains power and power generation) be received, but power can be distributed to the load connection in the most appropriate manner. The device 2 has the effect of improving power management performance.

The control device 4 is electrically connected to the monitoring component 3, and the control device 4 is configured to receive the flow data output by the monitoring component 3, and output the operation command to the monitoring component 3.

In more detail, the control device 4 can be a computer and has a network transmission module 41, a display 42 and an operation interface 43. The network transmission module 41 is electrically connected to the electric meter 31 and the actuation. The network transmission module 41 is configured to receive the flow data generated by the electricity meter 31 and transmit the operation command to the actuator 32. The display 42 is configured to display the network transmission module 41. The flow data is received; the operation interface 43 is used to generate the operation instruction. Thereby, the user can view the flow data through the display 42 and through the operation interface 43 (such as an input device such as a keyboard) generates the operation command, and when the operation command is transmitted to the actuator 32 by the network transmission module 41, the actuation of the relay 12 can be controlled by the actuator 32. Mode to achieve remote monitoring operation, with the effect of improving power management efficiency.

In summary, the power distribution system of the present invention can receive the utility power and the generated power through the power distribution component 1, and control the output of the overall power by the monitoring component 3 and the control device 4, so that the power output can be Get the most efficient allocation, avoid over-reliance on a single source of power, and have the effect of improving power management efficiency.

Although the present invention has been disclosed by the above-described preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and it is still within the spirit and scope of the present invention to make various changes and modifications to the above embodiments. The technical scope of the protection is created, so the scope of protection of this creation is subject to the definition of the patent application scope attached.

1‧‧‧Power distribution components

11‧‧‧Distribution

12‧‧‧ Relay

1a‧‧‧First power input埠

1b‧‧‧Second power input埠

1c‧‧‧Power output埠

2‧‧‧Load connection device

3‧‧‧Monitoring components

31‧‧‧Electric meter

32‧‧‧Actuator

4‧‧‧Control device

41‧‧‧Network Transmission Module

42‧‧‧ display

43‧‧‧Operator interface

G‧‧‧Power generation unit

P‧‧‧Power supply terminal

Claims (9)

An electric power distribution system comprising: a power distribution component having a first power input port, a second power input port, and a power output port, wherein the power distribution component receives the first power input port and the first a power input, inputting one of the power, and outputting the power through the power output, wherein the power has a power transmission flow; and a load connection device electrically connecting the power output of the power distribution component Receiving the power; a monitoring component, the monitoring component is electrically connected to the power distribution component, the monitoring component is configured to detect the power transmission traffic of the power distribution component and generate a traffic data, and the monitoring component is configured to receive an operation instruction, And outputting a control signal to the power distribution component according to the operation command to control the power transmission flow; and a control device electrically connected to the monitoring component, the control device is configured to receive the output by the monitoring component Flow data, and output the operation instruction to the monitoring component. The power distribution system of claim 1, wherein the power distribution component has a power distributor and a relay, the power distributor is electrically connected to the relay, and the first power input port and the second power input port are formed on In the distributor, the power output port is formed in the relay. The power distribution system of claim 2, wherein the monitoring component has an electric meter and an actuator electrically connected to the power distributor, the actuator is electrically connected to the relay, and the electric meter is used for The power transmission flow of the power distributor is detected and generated, and the actuator is configured to receive the operation command, and output the control signal according to the operation command to control an actuation mode of the relay. The power distribution system of claim 3, wherein the control device has a network transmission module, and the network transmission module is electrically connected to the electricity meter and the actuator, and the network transmission module is Receiving the flow data generated by the electricity meter, and transmitting the operation instruction to the Actuator. The power distribution system of claim 4, wherein the remote management device has a display and an operation interface, and the display is configured to display the flow data received by the network transmission module, and the operation interface is used by the operation interface. To generate the operation instruction. The power distribution system of claim 1, wherein the first power input port is electrically connected to a mains power supply end. The power distribution system of claim 1, wherein the second power input system is electrically connected to a power generating device. The power distribution system of claim 7, wherein the power generating device is a solar power generating device. The power distribution system of claim 1, wherein the load connecting device is one or several electrical connection sockets.