TWM527023U - Lifting and descending type steel frame construction platform of bridge pillar work usage - Google Patents

Lifting and descending type steel frame construction platform of bridge pillar work usage Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM527023U
TWM527023U TW104212832U TW104212832U TWM527023U TW M527023 U TWM527023 U TW M527023U TW 104212832 U TW104212832 U TW 104212832U TW 104212832 U TW104212832 U TW 104212832U TW M527023 U TWM527023 U TW M527023U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
shelf
lifting
work
channel
unit
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TW104212832U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Hsiu-Yuan Chen
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Yuan Engineering Dev Co Ltd E
Hsiu-Yuan Chen
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Publication date
Application filed by Yuan Engineering Dev Co Ltd E, Hsiu-Yuan Chen filed Critical Yuan Engineering Dev Co Ltd E
Priority to TW104212832U priority Critical patent/TWM527023U/en
Priority to CN201520919418.2U priority patent/CN205171378U/en
Priority to CN201510793501.4A priority patent/CN105297635B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2015/095773 priority patent/WO2017084113A1/en
Publication of TWM527023U publication Critical patent/TWM527023U/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D21/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for erecting or assembling bridges

Description

橋梁墩柱工作使用之升降式鋼框施工架平台 Lifting steel frame construction platform used for bridge pier work

本創作係有關於一種橋梁墩柱工作使用之升降式鋼框施工架平台,以油壓升降設備系統驅動升降式鋼框施工架平台及模板系統上升及下降,其升降式鋼框施工架平台皆位於地面部組裝及拆除,可免除施工人員位於高處拆組裝作業,有效縮短施工周期。 This creation department has a lifting steel frame construction frame platform for the work of bridge piers. The hydraulic lifting equipment system drives the lifting steel frame construction frame platform and the formwork system to rise and fall. The lifting steel frame construction frame platform is It is assembled and dismantled on the ground, which eliminates the need for construction personnel to disassemble and assemble at high places, effectively shortening the construction period.

如第1圖所示,其係一種習知之橋梁墩柱工作使用之施工架,每一上升階段皆由移動式吊車輔助吊裝組件,施工架搭設於墩柱之四側,每一上升階段皆由人力位於最上緣之高處組立施工架及模板,拆除時以移動式吊車輔助吊裝拆除位於高處最上緣之模板及施工架,施工架以人力由上至下拆除,最後以移動式吊車吊放拆除之各部件至地面放置。 As shown in Figure 1, it is a conventional construction frame used for bridge pier work. Each ascending stage is supported by a mobile crane auxiliary lifting assembly. The construction frame is placed on the four sides of the pier column. The manpower is located at the top of the upper edge to form the construction frame and formwork. When dismantling, the movable crane is used to assist the hoisting to remove the formwork and construction frame at the top of the high place. The construction frame is manually removed from top to bottom, and finally lifted by mobile crane. Remove the parts to the ground.

如第2圖所示,其係一種習知之橋梁墩柱工作使用之施工架,每一上升階段皆由移動式吊車輔助吊裝、拆模板,在施工墩柱之一側另行搭設人員上下設備,每一上升階段皆由人力位於最上緣之高處組立施工架、模板及人員上下設備,拆除時以移動式吊車吊裝拆除位於高處最上緣之模板,人員上下設備以人力由上至下拆除,期間輔以移動式吊車吊放拆除後之設備至地面放置。 As shown in Figure 2, it is a conventional construction frame used for the construction of bridge piers. Each rising stage is assisted by mobile cranes to hoist and dismantle the formwork. On the side of one side of the construction pier, separate personnel are installed. In the ascending phase, the construction frame, the formwork and the upper and lower equipment are assembled by the manpower at the top of the upper edge. When the maneuver is removed, the template at the uppermost edge of the high place is removed by the mobile crane. The upper and lower equipment of the personnel is removed from the top to the bottom by manpower. With the mobile crane, the removed equipment is placed on the ground.

習知橋梁墩柱之施工法,係由完成之墩柱部分之上緣處向上依序組立模板及施工架之方式施工,期間施工人員需位於高處組裝作業並輔以移動式吊車吊裝,拆除時亦同,不但施工效率不佳,使施工人員曝露於高處作業之危險性次數增加。 The construction method of the conventional bridge pier is constructed by sequentially assembling the formwork and the construction frame from the upper edge of the completed pier column. During this period, the construction personnel need to be located at a high position and assembled with a mobile crane. The same is true, not only the construction efficiency is not good, so the number of dangers of construction workers exposed to high places increases.

本創作提供一種位於地面部組裝,橋梁墩柱工作使用之升降式鋼框施工架平台,包括有一作業層架、一或多數個通道層架、一或多數個組裝式樓梯、一油壓升降設備系統、四或多數個油壓伸縮桿及四或多數個模板所組成;橋梁墩柱工作使用之升降式鋼框施工架平台上升及下降時皆位於地面部組裝,使用油壓升降設備系統控制升降,由下至上推升至定位高度,續於地面部組裝後續層架;靠墩柱之側裝設有四或多數個油壓伸縮桿驅動之模板,具支撐與脫模之功用,組成一升降式鋼框施工架平台。 The present invention provides a lifting steel frame construction frame platform which is assembled on the ground floor and used for the work of the bridge pier column, and comprises a working shelf, one or more channel shelves, one or more assembled stairs, and a hydraulic lifting device. The system consists of four or more hydraulic telescopic rods and four or more stencils; the lifting steel frame construction frame platform used for bridge pier work is assembled on the ground at the rise and fall, and the hydraulic lifting equipment system is used to control the lifting. Pushing from bottom to top to the positioning height, continuing to assemble the subsequent shelf on the ground; on the side of the pier, there are four or more hydraulically driven telescopic rods to drive the template, with the function of support and demoulding, forming a lifting Steel frame construction frame platform.

橋梁墩柱工作使用之升降式鋼框施工架平台區分為作業層架及通道層架,每一層架均分為A單元與B單元,A、B單元為相對應之模組化製作之框架,A、B單元鋼梁相應接合處設有接合基板使用螺栓接合,組裝式樓梯使用螺栓及插銷接合,升降式鋼框施工架平台與墩柱間設有滾輪保持間距以利升降作業之進行及避免框架、模板與墩柱磨損。 The lifting steel frame construction frame platform used for the bridge pier work is divided into the work shelf and the channel shelf. Each shelf is divided into A unit and B unit, and A and B units are corresponding modular production frames. The joint joints of the A and B unit steel beams are provided with joint plates by bolts, and the assembled stair joints are bolted and bolted. The lifting steel frame construction frame platform and the pier columns are provided with rollers to maintain the spacing to facilitate the lifting operation and avoid Frames, stencils and piers wear.

油壓升降設備系統系提供橋梁墩柱工作使用之升降式鋼框施工架平台升降時之動力來源,油壓升降設備系統係由四或多數個油壓機、四或多數個升降支柱、一個升降控制箱、四或多數個升降支承、四或多數個止滑煞車裝置所組成;橋梁墩柱工作使用之升降式鋼框施工架平台升降時由升降控制箱控制四或多數個油壓機及升降支承同時作動。 The hydraulic lifting equipment system provides the power source for lifting and lowering the steel frame construction frame platform used for the work of the bridge pier. The hydraulic lifting equipment system consists of four or more hydraulic presses, four or more lifting columns, and a lifting control box. Four or more lifting supports, four or more anti-slip brake devices; the lifting steel frame construction frame platform used for bridge pier work is controlled by the lifting control box to control four or more hydraulic presses and lifting supports simultaneously.

模板系統係由二或多數個伸縮控制箱、四或多數個油壓伸縮桿及四或多數個模板所組成,位於作業層架與墩柱間,使用油壓伸縮桿與作業層架連結,模板組立時由伸縮控制箱操作兩側先後同時向墩柱方向伸出迫緊,並以螺栓及插銷連結模板;脫模時油壓伸縮桿向鋼框施工架方向縮回至定位,完成脫模。 The stencil system consists of two or more telescopic control boxes, four or more hydraulic telescopic rods and four or more stencils. It is located between the work slab and the pier, and is connected to the work slab by using hydraulic expansion rods. When assembled, the two sides of the telescopic control box are simultaneously extended to the direction of the pier column, and the template is connected by bolts and bolts; when the mold is released, the hydraulic pressure telescopic rod is retracted to the position of the steel frame construction frame to complete the demoulding.

油壓升降設備系統以連結固定桿組合於混凝土墩柱四周,作業層架A單元與作業層架B單元由相應之兩側推入以螺栓連結,由上至下吊裝模板與油壓伸縮桿以螺栓連結組合成模板系統。 The hydraulic lifting device system is combined with the fixed rods around the concrete pier, and the working shelf A unit and the working shelf B unit are pushed by the corresponding sides to be bolted, and the top and bottom lifting templates and the hydraulic telescopic rod are The bolted joints are combined into a formwork system.

升起升降支承至一定高度,與作業層架之鋼梁連結且固定,由升降控制箱操作油壓升降設備系統將作業層架升高至定位;由地面水平相應之兩側以移動設備推入通道層架A單元與通道層架B單元以螺栓固結;下降作業層架與通道層架組合,以螺栓固結。 Raise the lifting support to a certain height, connect and fix the steel beam of the working shelf, and lift the working shelf to the positioning by the hydraulic lifting device system operated by the lifting control box; push the mobile device by the corresponding sides of the ground level The channel shelf A unit and the channel shelf B unit are bolted; the descending work shelf is combined with the channel shelf and is bolted.

升起升降支承至一定高度與作業層架或通道層架鋼梁連結且固定,拆卸上下及左右層架接合基板之螺栓,油壓升降設備系統操作向上舉起5公分使上下層架分離,使用移動設備將通道層架A單元與通道層架B單元向外側拉出移除,油壓升降設備系統始操作向下至地面。 Raise the lifting support to a certain height and connect and fix the working shelf or channel shelf steel beam, remove the bolts of the upper and lower shelves and the left and right shelf joint substrates, and lift the hydraulic lifting device system up to 5 cm to separate the upper and lower shelves. The mobile device pulls out the channel shelf A unit and the channel shelf B unit to the outside, and the hydraulic lifting device system starts to operate down to the ground.

本創作綜上所述,為習知之方法加以改良精進,具有效降低施工成本,降低施工人員位於高處組裝作業次數;提供施工人員一完整安全作業平台環境及適當進出之上下通道;自動化的提升,使施工效率得以提升、品質穩定及施工周期有效的縮短。 In summary, the creative method is improved and refined, which reduces the construction cost and reduces the number of assembly work at the high place. Provides a complete safe working platform environment for the construction personnel and appropriate access to the upper and lower passages; The construction efficiency is improved, the quality is stable, and the construction period is effectively shortened.

10a‧‧‧作業層架A單元 10a‧‧‧Working shelf A unit

10b‧‧‧作業層架B單元 10b‧‧‧Working shelf B unit

11a‧‧‧通道層架A單元 11a‧‧‧Channel shelf A unit

11b‧‧‧通道層架B單元 11b‧‧‧Channel shelf B unit

10‧‧‧作業層架 10‧‧‧Working shelf

11‧‧‧通道層架 11‧‧‧Channel shelf

12‧‧‧固定式樓梯 12‧‧‧Fixed stairs

13‧‧‧組裝式樓梯 13‧‧‧Assembled stairs

14‧‧‧帽梁模板 14‧‧‧cap beam template

15‧‧‧墩柱模板 15‧‧‧ pier template

16‧‧‧欄杆 16‧‧‧ railings

17‧‧‧平台鋼網踏板 17‧‧‧ Platform steel mesh pedal

18‧‧‧框架交叉鋼繫桿 18‧‧‧Frame crossed steel tie rods

19‧‧‧伸縮控制箱 19‧‧‧ Telescopic control box

20‧‧‧油壓伸縮桿 20‧‧‧Hydraulic telescopic rod

21‧‧‧接合基板 21‧‧‧ Bonding substrate

22‧‧‧升降支柱 22‧‧‧ Lifting pillar

23‧‧‧油壓機 23‧‧‧Hydraulic press

24‧‧‧固定連結桿 24‧‧‧Fixed rod

25‧‧‧升降控制箱 25‧‧‧ Lifting control box

26‧‧‧滾輪 26‧‧‧Roller

27‧‧‧連結電纜 27‧‧‧Connected cable

28‧‧‧升降支承 28‧‧‧ Lifting support

29‧‧‧混凝土墩柱 29‧‧‧ concrete pier

第1圖係習知橋梁墩柱施工架平台 The first picture is a well-known bridge pier column construction platform

第2圖係習知橋梁墩柱施工架平台 Figure 2 is a conventional bridge pier construction platform

第3圖係本創作之立體圖 Figure 3 is a perspective view of the creation

第4圖係本創作之前視圖 Figure 4 is a front view of this creation

第5圖係本創作之左視圖 Figure 5 is the left view of the creation

第6圖係本創作之後視圖 Figure 6 is a view of the creation after

第7圖係本創作之立體分解圖 Figure 7 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation

第8圖係本創作之升降示意圖 Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the elevation of the creation

請參閱第3圖、第4圖、第5圖、第6圖、第7圖、第8圖,本創作系提供一種橋梁墩柱工作使用之升降式鋼框施工架平台,包括有一作業層架10由作業層架A單元10a與作業層架B單元10b組合而成,一或多數個通道層架11由通道層架A單元11a與通道層架B單元11b組合而成,作業層架10與通道層架11皆具有滾輪26;油壓升降設備系統包括一升降控制箱25,一連結電纜27,四或多數個油壓機23,四或多數個升降支柱22,四或多數個升降支承28;模板系統包括二或多數個伸縮控制箱19,四或多數個帽梁模板14,四或多數個墩柱模板15,每片模板由四或多數個油壓伸縮桿20控制閉合與脫模;作業層架10設有固定式樓梯12可達最上層平台,作業層架10與通道層架11或上下層通道層架11間設有組裝式樓梯13連結;作業層架A單元10a與作業層架B單元10b、通道層架A單元11a與通道層架B單元11b或上下層架組合時,對齊相應之接合基板21使用螺栓固定;升降式鋼框施工架平台上升及下降時,須由升降控制箱25操作油壓升降設備系統來達成。 Please refer to Figure 3, Figure 4, Figure 5, Figure 6, Figure 7, Figure 8. This creation provides a lifting steel frame construction platform for the work of bridge piers, including a work shelf. 10 is composed of a combination shelf A unit 10a and a work shelf B unit 10b, and one or a plurality of channel shelves 11 are formed by combining a channel shelf A unit 11a and a channel shelf B unit 11b, and the working shelf 10 is The channel shelf 11 has a roller 26; the hydraulic lifting device system comprises a lifting control box 25, a connecting cable 27, four or more hydraulic presses 23, four or more lifting legs 22, four or more lifting supports 28; The system comprises two or more telescopic control boxes 19, four or more cap beam templates 14, four or more pillar templates 15, each of which is controlled by four or more hydraulic telescopic rods 20 for closing and demolding; The frame 10 is provided with a fixed staircase 12 up to the uppermost platform, and the working shelf 10 is connected with the channel shelf 11 or the upper and lower channel shelf 11 with an assembled staircase 13; the working shelf A unit 10a and the working shelf B Unit 10b, channel shelf A unit 11a and channel shelf B unit 11b or When a combination of shelves, bolted corresponding alignment of the substrate 21 using bonded; lift frame steel frame construction platform rises and descent, the control box 25 shall operate a hydraulic lifting device lifting systems be achieved.

本案所提出之新型創作可由以下實施步驟及實施例說明而得到充分之瞭解,實施方式和圖式並非限定本新型產品形態和式樣,任何所屬本技術領域的技術人員對其所做的適當變化或修飾,皆應視為不脫離本新型專利之範疇;且本創作所揭露之技術,得由熟習本技藝之人士據以實施,其裝置進步新穎且實用,如變更其設計用至各種不同類型之機器裝置者,皆為本創作所欲揭露及保護。 The novel creations set forth in the present disclosure can be fully understood from the following description of the embodiments and the description of the embodiments. The embodiments and drawings are not intended to limit the form and mode of the present invention, any suitable changes made by those skilled in the art or Modifications shall be considered as not departing from the scope of the novel patent; and the technology disclosed in the present invention may be implemented by a person skilled in the art, and the device is improved in novelty and practicality, such as changing its design to various types. The machine installations are intended to be exposed and protected by the creative agency.

本創作系提供一種橋梁墩柱工作時使用之升降式鋼框施工架平台,其施工組裝操作實施步驟及實施例說明如下: This creation department provides a lifting steel frame construction frame platform used in the work of bridge piers. The construction assembly operation steps and examples are as follows:

實施步驟: Implementation steps:

先期作業1:橋梁墩柱工作使用之升降式鋼框施工架平台各部件皆於工廠內預製完成,再載運至現場組裝。 Pre-operation 1: The components of the lifting steel frame construction platform used for the bridge pier work are prefabricated in the factory and then transported to the site for assembly.

先期作業2:橋梁墩柱基礎完成回填後,須預先澆置完成混凝土墩柱露出地面高程1公尺。 Pre-operation 2: After the completion of the backfill of the bridge pier foundation, it must be pre-cast to complete the concrete pier to expose the ground elevation by 1 meter.

步驟1:於現場預鑄1公尺混凝土墩柱29四周將油壓升降設備系統各部件之升降支柱22、固定連結桿24、升降支承28、油壓機23、升降控制箱25、連結電纜27組裝連結完成。 Step 1: Assemble the lifting column 22, the fixed connecting rod 24, the lifting support 28, the hydraulic press 23, the lifting control box 25, and the connecting cable 27 of each component of the hydraulic lifting device system around the site 1 square concrete pier 29 carry out.

步驟2:作業層架A單元10a與作業層架B單元10b在相對應升降支柱22之位置,由墩柱兩側使用移動設備向墩柱中心之地面水平之方向推入,在對應之接合基板21以螺栓連結作業層架A單元10a與作業層架B單元10b。 Step 2: The work shelf A unit 10a and the work shelf B unit 10b are pushed at the position of the corresponding lifting column 22 by the mobile device on both sides of the pier column in the horizontal direction of the center of the pier column, and the corresponding bonding substrate is 21 The work shelf A unit 10a and the work shelf B unit 10b are connected by bolts.

步驟3:吊裝墩柱模板15與帽樑模板14,由上至下放入作業層架10與混凝土墩柱29間之空間,墩柱模板15、帽樑模板14與油壓伸縮桿19對應,以螺栓連結。 Step 3: hoisting the pier template 15 and the cap beam template 14 from the top to the bottom into the space between the working shelf 10 and the concrete pier 29, the pier template 15, the cap beam template 14 and the hydraulic telescopic rod 19, Connected by bolts.

步驟4:以升降控制箱25控制升降支承28上升至對應之層架鋼梁位置,以插銷連結。 Step 4: The lifting control box 25 is controlled to rise to the corresponding position of the steel beam by the lifting control box 25, and is connected by a bolt.

步驟5:以伸縮控制箱19操作油壓伸縮桿20,使墩柱模板15與帽樑模板14向墩柱中心方向迫緊,以螺栓固結相鄰之模板。 Step 5: The hydraulic expansion rod 20 is operated by the telescopic control box 19, and the pier template 15 and the cap beam form 14 are pressed toward the center of the pier column, and the adjacent template is fixed by bolts.

步驟6:混凝土澆置。 Step 6: Place the concrete.

步驟7:卸除模板之螺栓。 Step 7: Remove the bolts from the template.

步驟8:以伸縮控制箱19操作油壓伸縮桿20向墩柱中心反方向收回至定位,完 成脫模。 Step 8: The hydraulic expansion rod 20 is operated by the telescopic control box 19 to retract to the center of the pillar column in the opposite direction to the positioning. Released into a mold.

步驟9:確認升降支承28與對應之層架鋼梁位置連結狀況。 Step 9: Confirm the positional connection of the lifting support 28 and the corresponding shelf steel beam.

步驟10:以升降控制箱25操作同時作動油壓升降設備系統將作業層架10舉升至定位高度。 Step 10: The working platform 10 is lifted to the positioning height by operating the lifting control box 25 while operating the hydraulic lifting device system.

步驟11:通道層架A單元11a與通道層架B單元11b在相對應升降支柱22之位置,由墩柱之兩側使用移動設備向墩柱中心之地面水平之方向推入,以插銷對準上下左右接合基板21螺栓孔,下降作業層架10以螺栓連結上下層架之各接合基板21。 Step 11: The channel shelf A unit 11a and the channel shelf B unit 11b are at the position corresponding to the lifting and supporting pillars 22, and are pushed by the mobile device to the ground level of the center of the pier column by the two sides of the pier column, with the pin alignment The bolt holes of the substrate 21 are joined to the upper, lower, left, and right sides, and the lower work frame 10 is bolted to each of the bonded substrates 21 of the upper and lower shelves.

步驟12:以螺栓連結上下層之組裝式樓梯13。 Step 12: The upper and lower assembled stairs 13 are bolted.

步驟13:解除升降支承28與層架鋼梁連結,升降支承28下降至最低位置。 Step 13: The lifting support 28 is uncoupled from the shelf steel beam, and the lifting support 28 is lowered to the lowest position.

步驟14:以欄杆封閉作業層架10或通道層架11之開口。 Step 14: Closing the opening of the work shelf 10 or the channel shelf 11 with a railing.

步驟15:模板組立同步驟5。 Step 15: The template group is the same as step 5.

步驟16:混凝土澆置。 Step 16: Place the concrete.

步驟17:模板脫模同步驟7、步驟8。 Step 17: The template is released from the same step 7 and step 8.

至此橋梁墩柱需往上繼續施工,進入循環施工程序,從步驟9起至步驟16為一循環施工流程。 At this point, the bridge pier needs to continue construction and enter the cycle construction procedure. From step 9 to step 16 is a cycle construction process.

實施例1:橋樑墩柱混泥土澆置循環施工Example 1: Construction of concrete pier placement for bridge piers

1:於現場預鑄1公尺混凝土墩柱29四周將油壓升降設備系統各部件之升降支柱22、固定連結桿24、升降支承28、油壓機23、升降控制箱25、連結電纜27組裝連結完成。 1: assembling and connecting the lifting strut 22, the fixed connecting rod 24, the lifting support 28, the hydraulic press 23, the lifting control box 25, and the connecting cable 27 of each component of the hydraulic lifting device system around the site 1 square concrete pier 29 .

2:作業層架A單元10a與作業層架B單元10b在相對應升降支柱22之位置,由墩柱兩側使用移動設備向墩柱中心之地面水平之方向推入,在對應之接合基板21以螺栓連結作業層架A單元10a與作業層架B單元10b。 2: The work shelf A unit 10a and the work shelf B unit 10b are pushed at the position of the corresponding lifting column 22 by the mobile device on both sides of the pier column in the direction of the ground level of the center of the pier column, in the corresponding joint substrate 21 The work shelf A unit 10a and the work shelf B unit 10b are connected by bolts.

3:吊裝墩柱模板15與帽樑模板14,由上至下放入作業層架10與混凝土墩柱29間之空間,墩柱模板15、帽樑模板14與油壓伸縮桿19對應,以螺栓連結。 3: The lifting pier template 15 and the cap beam template 14 are placed into the space between the working shelf 10 and the concrete pier 29 from top to bottom. The pier template 15 and the cap beam template 14 correspond to the hydraulic telescopic rod 19, Bolted.

4:以升降控制箱25控制升降支承28上升至對應之層架鋼梁位置,以插銷連結。 4: The lifting control box 25 is controlled by the lifting control box 25 to rise to the corresponding position of the steel beam of the shelf, and is connected by a bolt.

5:以伸縮控制箱19操作油壓伸縮桿20,使墩柱模板15與帽樑模板14向墩柱中心方向迫緊,以螺連結相鄰之模板。 5: The hydraulic expansion rod 20 is operated by the telescopic control box 19, and the pier template 15 and the cap beam form 14 are urged toward the center of the pier to screw the adjacent templates.

6:混凝土澆置。 6: Concrete placement.

7:卸除模板之螺栓。 7: Remove the bolts of the template.

8:以伸縮控制箱19操作油壓伸縮桿20向墩柱中心反方向收回至定位,完成脫模。 8: The hydraulic expansion rod 20 is operated by the telescopic control box 19 to retract to the center of the pillar column in the opposite direction to complete the demoulding.

9:確認升降支承28與對應之層架鋼梁位置連結狀況。 9: Confirm the positional connection of the lifting support 28 and the corresponding layer of the steel beam.

10:以升降控制箱25操作同時作動油壓升降設備系統將作業層架10舉升至定位高度。 10: The working platform 10 is lifted to the positioning height by operating the lifting control box 25 while operating the hydraulic lifting device system.

11:通道層架A單元11a與通道層架B單元11b在相對應升降支柱22之位置,由墩柱之兩側使用移動設備向墩柱中心之地面水平之方向推入,以插銷對準上下左右接合基板21螺栓孔,下降作業層架10以螺栓連結上下層架之各接合基板21。 11: the channel shelf A unit 11a and the channel shelf B unit 11b are located at the position corresponding to the lifting pillar 22, and are pushed by the mobile device on both sides of the pier column in the horizontal direction of the center of the pier column, with the pin aligned The bolt holes of the substrate 21 are joined to the left and right, and the landing frame 10 of the lower shelf is bolted to the lower work shelf.

12:以螺栓連結上下層之組裝式樓梯13。 12: The assembled staircase 13 of the upper and lower layers is bolted.

13:解除升降支承28與層架鋼梁連結,升降支承28下降至最低位置。 13: The lifting support 28 is uncoupled from the shelf steel beam, and the lifting support 28 is lowered to the lowest position.

14:以欄杆封閉作業層架10或通道層架11之開口。 14: The opening of the work shelf 10 or the channel shelf 11 is closed by a railing.

15:模板組立同步驟5。 15: The template group is the same as step 5.

16:混凝土澆置。 16: Concrete is placed.

17:模板脫模同步驟7、步驟8。 17: The template is released from the same step 7 and step 8.

至此橋梁墩柱需往上繼續施工,進入循環施工程序,從步驟9起至步驟16 為一循環施工流程。 At this point, the bridge pier needs to continue construction and enter the cycle construction procedure, from step 9 to step 16. For a cycle of construction process.

18:升起升降支承28,確認升降支承28與對應之層架鋼梁位置連結狀況。 18: Raise the lifting support 28 and confirm the positional connection of the lifting support 28 and the corresponding shelf steel beam.

19:拆除上下層架各接合基板21及組裝式樓梯13螺栓。 19: The joint substrates 21 and the assembled stairs 13 bolts of the upper and lower shelves are removed.

20:以升降控制箱25操作,同時作動油壓升降設備系統將層架舉升至5公分。 20: The lifting control box 25 is operated, and the hydraulic lifting device system is used to lift the shelf to 5 cm.

21:由混泥土墩柱29之兩側使用移動設備向墩柱中心反方向將層架A單元及B單元移出。 21: The shelf A unit and the B unit are removed from the two sides of the concrete pier column 29 by using a mobile device to the opposite direction of the center of the pier column.

22:以升降控制箱25操作同時作動油壓升降設備系統將層架下降至接觸地面。 22: The hydraulic control device system is operated by the lifting control box 25 to lower the shelf to contact the ground.

23:解除升降支承28與層架鋼梁之連結,下降升降支承28。 23: The connection between the lifting support 28 and the shelf steel beam is released, and the lifting support 28 is lowered.

24:轉動升降支承28至無干涉位置。 24: Rotate the lift support 28 to the non-interference position.

25:由升降控制箱25操作上升升降支承28至上層層架鋼梁並連結。 25: The lifting and lowering support 28 is operated by the lifting control box 25 to the upper layer of the steel beam and connected.

26:拆除上下層架各接合基板21及組裝式樓梯13螺栓。 26: The joint substrates 21 and the assembled stairs 13 bolts of the upper and lower shelves are removed.

27:重複步驟20至步驟25至作業層架10接觸地面。 27: Repeat steps 20 through 25 until the work shelf 10 contacts the ground.

28:拆除作業層架A單元10a與作業層架B單元10b接合基板螺栓。 28: The removal work shelf A unit 10a and the work shelf B unit 10b engage the substrate bolts.

29:由混泥土墩柱29之兩側使用移動設備向墩柱中心反方向將作業層架A單元10a與作業層架B單元10b移除。 29: The work shelf A unit 10a and the work shelf B unit 10b are removed from the sides of the concrete pier 29 by using a moving device toward the center of the pier.

30:拆除油壓升降設備系統各部件。 30: Remove the components of the hydraulic lifting equipment system.

實施例2:橋樑墩柱表面維護工作Example 2: Surface maintenance work of bridge piers

1:於現場混凝土墩柱29四周將油壓升降設備系統各部件之升降支柱22、固定連結桿24、升降支承28、油壓機23、升降控制箱25、連結電纜27組裝連結完成。 1: The lifting strut 22, the fixed connecting rod 24, the lifting support 28, the hydraulic press 23, the lifting control box 25, and the connecting cable 27 of each component of the hydraulic lifting device system are assembled and connected around the concrete concrete pier 29.

2:作業層架A單元10a與作業層架B單元10b在相對應升降支柱22之位置,由墩柱兩側使用移動設備向墩柱中心之地面水平之方向推入,在對應之接合基板21以螺栓連結作業層架A單元10a與作業層架B單元10b。 2: The work shelf A unit 10a and the work shelf B unit 10b are pushed at the position of the corresponding lifting column 22 by the mobile device on both sides of the pier column in the direction of the ground level of the center of the pier column, in the corresponding joint substrate 21 The work shelf A unit 10a and the work shelf B unit 10b are connected by bolts.

3:以升降控制箱25控制升降支承28上升至對應之層架鋼梁位置,以插銷連結。 3: The lifting control box 25 is controlled by the lifting control box 25 to rise to the corresponding position of the steel beam of the shelf, and is connected by a bolt.

4:確認升降支承28與對應之層架鋼梁位置連結狀況。 4: Confirm the positional connection of the lifting support 28 and the corresponding layer of the steel beam.

5:以升降控制箱25操作同時作動油壓升降設備系統將作業層架10舉升至定位高度。 5: The operating platform 10 is lifted to the positioning height by operating the lifting control box 25 while operating the hydraulic lifting device system.

6:通道層架A單元11a與通道層架B單元11b在相對應升降支柱22之位置,由墩柱之兩側使用移動設備向墩柱中心之地面水平之方向推入,以插銷對準上下左右接合基板21螺栓孔,下降作業層架10以螺栓連結上下層架之各接合基板21。 6: The channel shelf A unit 11a and the channel shelf B unit 11b are at the position corresponding to the lifting pillar 22, and are pushed by the mobile device on both sides of the pier column in the horizontal direction of the center of the pier column, with the pin aligned The bolt holes of the substrate 21 are joined to the left and right, and the landing frame 10 of the lower shelf is bolted to the lower work shelf.

7:以螺栓連結上下層之組裝式樓梯13。 7: The assembled staircase 13 of the upper and lower layers is bolted.

8:解除升降支承28與層架鋼梁連結,升降支承28下降至最低位置。 8: The lifting support 28 is coupled to the shelf steel beam, and the lifting support 28 is lowered to the lowest position.

9:以欄杆封閉作業層架10或通道層架11之開口。 9: The opening of the work shelf 10 or the channel shelf 11 is closed by a railing.

10:開始維護工作。 10: Start maintenance work.

至此橋梁墩柱維護工作需往上繼續施工,進入循環組裝程序,從步驟3起至步驟9為一循環組裝流程。At this point, the maintenance work of the bridge pier column needs to continue construction and enter the cycle assembly process. From step 3 to step 9, the cycle assembly process is completed.

11:升起升降支承28,確認升降支承28與對應之層架鋼梁位置連結狀況。 11: Raise the lifting support 28 and confirm the positional connection of the lifting support 28 and the corresponding shelf steel beam.

12:拆除上下層架各接合基板21及組裝式樓梯13螺栓。 12: The joint substrates 21 and the assembled stairs 13 bolts of the upper and lower shelves are removed.

13:以升降控制箱25操作,同時作動油壓升降設備系統將層架舉升至5公分。 13: The lifting control box 25 is operated, and the hydraulic lifting device system is actuated to lift the shelf to 5 cm.

14:由混泥土墩柱29之兩側使用移動設備向墩柱中心反方向將層架A單元及B單元移出。 14: The shelf A unit and the B unit are removed from the two sides of the concrete pier column 29 by using a mobile device to the opposite direction of the center of the pier column.

15:以升降控制箱25操作同時作動油壓升降設備系統將層架下降至接觸地面。 15: The hydraulic pressure lifting device system is operated by the lifting control box 25 to lower the shelf to contact the ground.

16:解除升降支承28與層架鋼梁之連結,下降升降支承28。 16: The connection between the lifting support 28 and the shelf steel beam is released, and the lifting support 28 is lowered.

17:轉動升降支承28至無干涉位置。 17: Rotate the lift support 28 to the non-interference position.

18:由升降控制箱25操作上升升降支承28至上層層架鋼梁並連結。 18: The lifting and lowering support 28 is operated by the lifting control box 25 to the upper layer of the steel beam and connected.

19:拆除上下層架各接合基板21及組裝式樓梯13螺栓。 19: The joint substrates 21 and the assembled stairs 13 bolts of the upper and lower shelves are removed.

20:重複步驟11至步驟19至作業層架10接觸地面。 20: Repeat steps 11 through 19 until the work shelf 10 contacts the ground.

21:拆除作業層架A單元10a與作業層架B單元10b接合基板螺栓。 21: The removal work shelf A unit 10a and the work shelf B unit 10b engage the substrate bolts.

22:由混泥土墩柱29之兩側使用移動設備向墩柱中心反方向將作業層架A單元10a與作業層架B單元10b移除。 22: The work shelf A unit 10a and the work shelf B unit 10b are removed from the sides of the concrete pier 29 by using a moving device toward the center of the pier.

23:拆除油壓升降設備系統各部件。 23: Remove the components of the hydraulic lifting equipment system.

10a‧‧‧作業層架A單元 10a‧‧‧Working shelf A unit

10b‧‧‧作業層架B單元 10b‧‧‧Working shelf B unit

11a‧‧‧通道層架A單元 11a‧‧‧Channel shelf A unit

11b‧‧‧通道層架B單元 11b‧‧‧Channel shelf B unit

10‧‧‧作業層架 10‧‧‧Working shelf

11‧‧‧通道層架 11‧‧‧Channel shelf

12‧‧‧固定式樓梯 12‧‧‧Fixed stairs

13‧‧‧組裝式樓梯 13‧‧‧Assembled stairs

14‧‧‧帽梁模板 14‧‧‧cap beam template

15‧‧‧墩柱模板 15‧‧‧ pier template

16‧‧‧欄杆 16‧‧‧ railings

17‧‧‧平台鋼網踏板 17‧‧‧ Platform steel mesh pedal

18‧‧‧框架交叉鋼繫桿 18‧‧‧Frame crossed steel tie rods

19‧‧‧伸縮控制箱 19‧‧‧ Telescopic control box

21‧‧‧接合基板 21‧‧‧ Bonding substrate

22‧‧‧升降支柱 22‧‧‧ Lifting pillar

23‧‧‧油壓機 23‧‧‧Hydraulic press

24‧‧‧固定連結桿 24‧‧‧Fixed rod

25‧‧‧升降控制箱 25‧‧‧ Lifting control box

27‧‧‧連結電纜 27‧‧‧Connected cable

Claims (7)

一種橋梁墩柱工作使用之升降式鋼框施工架平台,其特徵為在地面部拆組裝,包括:一作業層架、一或多數個通道層架、一油壓升降設備系統及一模板系統所組成;一油壓升降設備系統係升降式鋼框施工架平台升降動力來源,組裝於混凝土墩柱四周與作業層架及通道層架連結,使用升降支承推升及下降作業層架與通道層架;作業層架設有固定式樓梯可達最上層平台,作業層架與通道層架或上、下層通道層架間設有組裝式樓梯連結,作業層架A單元與作業層架B單元、通道層架A單元與通道層架B單元組裝時,對齊相應之接合基板使用螺栓固定連結;模板系統設置於作業層架與墩柱間,使用油壓伸縮桿與作業層架連結;橋梁墩柱工作使用之升降式鋼框施工架平台上升組裝及下降拆除,由升降控制箱操作油壓升降設備系統。 The utility model relates to a lifting steel frame construction frame platform used for the work of a bridge pier column, which is characterized in that the ground part is disassembled and assembled, comprising: a working shelf, one or a plurality of channel shelf, a hydraulic lifting device system and a template system The hydraulic pressure lifting device system is a lifting power source of the lifting steel frame construction frame platform, is assembled around the concrete pier column and is connected with the working shelf and the channel shelf, and uses the lifting support to push up and down the working shelf and the channel shelf. The working shelf has a fixed staircase to reach the uppermost platform, and the working shelf and the channel shelf or the upper and lower channel shelves are provided with an assembled stair connection, the working shelf A unit and the working shelf B unit, the channel layer When the frame A unit is assembled with the channel shelf B unit, the corresponding joint substrate is bolted and fixed; the formwork system is disposed between the work shelf and the pier column, and the hydraulic expansion rod is used to connect with the work shelf; the bridge pier is used for work. The lifting steel frame construction frame platform is assembled up and down, and the hydraulic pressure lifting device system is operated by the lifting control box. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述橋梁墩柱工作使用之升降式鋼框施工架平台,其中作業層架分為作業層架A單元與作業層架B單元,為相對應之模組化製作之框架,鋼梁相應接合處設有接合基板使用螺栓接合,組裝式樓梯使用螺栓及插銷接合,作業層架與墩柱間設有滾輪保持間距,避免框架及模板與墩柱磨損;在墩柱兩側地面以水平方向推置入作業層架,並在地面部組裝,拆除時以反向工序施行,作業時人員均處於地面位置。 The lifting steel frame construction frame platform used in the work of the bridge pier column according to the first application of the patent application scope, wherein the operation shelf is divided into a working shelf A unit and a working shelf B unit, which are correspondingly modularized. The frame, the corresponding joint of the steel beam is provided with the joint substrate by bolting, the assembled staircase is bolted and the bolt is used, and the roller between the work shelf and the pier is kept to avoid the wear of the frame and the form and the pier; The side ground is pushed into the work shelf in the horizontal direction and assembled on the ground. When it is removed, it is carried out in the reverse process, and the personnel are in the ground position during the operation. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述橋梁墩柱工作使用之升降式鋼框施工架平台,其中通道層架,每一層架均分為通道層架A單元與通道層架B單元,為相對應之模組化製作之框架,鋼梁相應接合處設有接合基板使用螺栓接合,組裝式樓梯使用螺栓及插銷接合,通道層架與墩柱間設有滾輪保持間距,避免框 架及模板與墩柱磨損;在墩柱兩側地面以水平方向推置入通道層架,並在地面部組裝,拆除時以反向工序施行,作業時人員均處於地面位置。 The lifting steel frame construction frame platform used in the work of the bridge pier column according to the first application scope of the patent application, wherein the channel shelf, each shelf is divided into a channel shelf A unit and a channel shelf B unit, corresponding to The frame of modular production, the joint joint of the steel beam is provided with the joint substrate by bolting, the assembled staircase is bolted and the bolt is used, and the roller between the channel shelf and the pier is kept at a distance to avoid the frame. The frame and the form and the pier are worn; the floor is pushed into the channel shelf in the horizontal direction on both sides of the pier and assembled on the ground. When the removal is performed, the reverse process is carried out, and the personnel are in the ground position during the operation. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述橋梁墩柱工作使用之升降式鋼框施工架平台,其中油壓升降設備系統包括一升降控制箱,一連結電纜,四或多數個油壓機,四或多數個升降支柱,四或多數個升降支承所組成;油壓升降設備系統系提供橋梁墩柱工作使用之升降式鋼框施工架平台升降時之動力來源,橋梁墩柱工作使用之升降式鋼框施工架平台升降由升降控制箱控制四或多數個油壓機及升降支承同時作動,以固定連結桿連結升降支柱於混凝土墩柱四周,升降支柱上安裝升降支承,下方安裝油壓機。 The lifting steel frame construction frame platform used in the work of the bridge pier column according to the first application of the patent scope, wherein the hydraulic lifting device system comprises a lifting control box, a connecting cable, four or more hydraulic presses, four or more lifting Pillar, four or more lifting support; oil pressure lifting equipment system provides power source for lifting and lowering steel frame construction frame platform used for bridge pier work, lifting steel frame construction platform used for bridge pier work The lifting is controlled by the lifting control box. Four or more hydraulic presses and lifting supports are simultaneously actuated. The lifting link is connected to the concrete pier by a fixed connecting rod. The lifting support is mounted on the lifting pillar and the hydraulic press is installed below. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述橋梁墩柱工作使用之升降式鋼框施工架平台,其中模板系統設置於作業層架與墩柱間,由四或多數個油壓伸縮桿與作業層架連結,係由二或多數個伸縮控制箱、四或多數個油壓伸縮桿及四或多數個模板所組成,模板分為帽梁模板與墩柱模板,模板組立時由伸縮控制箱操作兩側先後向墩柱方向伸出迫緊,並以螺栓及插銷連結;脫模時油壓伸縮桿向鋼框施工架方向縮回至定位,完成脫模。 The lifting steel frame construction frame platform used in the work of the bridge pier column according to the scope of claim 1 of the patent application, wherein the formwork system is arranged between the work shelf and the pier column, and four or more hydraulic expansion bars are connected with the work shelf It consists of two or more telescopic control boxes, four or more hydraulic telescopic rods and four or more templates. The template is divided into a hat beam formwork and a pier column formwork. Stretching tightly in the direction of the pier column and connecting with bolts and bolts; when the mold is released, the hydraulic pressure telescopic rod is retracted to the position of the steel frame construction frame to complete the demoulding. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述橋梁墩柱工作使用之升降式鋼框施工架平台,上升組裝,升起升降支承至一定高度與作業層架之鋼梁連結且固定,將作業層架升高至定位,由地面水平相應之兩側以移動設備推入通道層架A單元與通道層架B單元以螺栓連結,下降作業層架與通道層架組合,以螺栓連結。 According to the lifting steel frame construction frame platform used for the bridge pier work described in the first application of the patent scope, the ascending assembly, raising the lifting support to a certain height and connecting and fixing the steel beam of the working shelf, raising the working shelf To the positioning, the two sides of the ground level are pushed into the channel shelf A unit and the channel shelf B unit by bolts, and the descending working shelf and the channel shelf are combined and bolted. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述橋梁墩柱工作使用之升降式鋼框施工架平台,下降拆除,升起升降支承至一定高度與層架之鋼梁連結且固定,拆卸上下及 左右層架接合基板之螺栓,油壓升降設備系統操作向上舉起5公分使上下層架分離,使用移動設備將層架向外側拉出移除,油壓升降設備系統始操作向下至地面。 According to the lifting steel frame construction frame platform used for the bridge pier work described in the first application of the patent scope, the lifting and lowering is carried out, and the lifting support is raised to a certain height and connected to the steel beam of the shelf, and the upper and lower sides are removed. The left and right shelves are joined to the bolts of the substrate, and the hydraulic lifting device system is lifted up by 5 cm to separate the upper and lower shelves, and the shelf is pulled out and removed by using the mobile device, and the hydraulic lifting device system is operated downward to the ground.
TW104212832U 2015-08-10 2015-08-10 Lifting and descending type steel frame construction platform of bridge pillar work usage TWM527023U (en)

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TW104212832U TWM527023U (en) 2015-08-10 2015-08-10 Lifting and descending type steel frame construction platform of bridge pillar work usage
CN201520919418.2U CN205171378U (en) 2015-08-10 2015-11-18 Assembling lifting type construction platform for pier column construction
CN201510793501.4A CN105297635B (en) 2015-08-10 2015-11-18 Assembled lifting type construction platform for pier column construction and construction method thereof
PCT/CN2015/095773 WO2017084113A1 (en) 2015-08-10 2015-11-27 Assembled lifting construction platform for pier column construction and construction method thereof

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