TWM526396U - Embedding particle with Antrodia camphorata protein used for embedding lactic acid bacteria - Google Patents

Embedding particle with Antrodia camphorata protein used for embedding lactic acid bacteria Download PDF

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TWM526396U
TWM526396U TW105201501U TW105201501U TWM526396U TW M526396 U TWM526396 U TW M526396U TW 105201501 U TW105201501 U TW 105201501U TW 105201501 U TW105201501 U TW 105201501U TW M526396 U TWM526396 U TW M526396U
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lactic acid
acid bacteria
embedded
protein
lactobacillus
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TW105201501U
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Chinese (zh)
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Chin-Chu Chen
Sheng-Chieh Hsu
Shu-Hsing Yeh
Shin-Wei Lin
Yen-Po Chen
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Grape King Inc
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Description

一種以樟芝蛋白包埋乳酸菌之包埋顆粒 An embedded particle of lactic acid bacteria embedded in anthocyanin

本新型有關一種乳酸菌之包埋顆粒,尤指一種以樟芝蛋白包埋乳酸菌之包埋顆粒。 The present invention relates to an embedded particle of a lactic acid bacteria, in particular to an embedded particle of a lactic acid bacteria embedded in a yam protein.

乳酸菌屬於益生菌(Probiotics)的一種,乃泛指利用碳水化合物進行發酵,生產多量乳酸之細菌。乳酸菌為原生保健性菌種,功能上來說,係藉由附著在宿主的腸道上,而防止病原菌入侵,對宿主有正面效益。目前市面上常見的產品型態為液體、粉體或硬膠囊。其中,由於乳酸菌的產品型態將影響其功效的發揮,故在開發和生產時係扮演重要的一環。 Lactic acid bacteria are a kind of probiotics, and generally refer to bacteria that use carbohydrates to ferment and produce a large amount of lactic acid. Lactobacillus is a primary health-care strain. Functionally, it prevents the invasion of pathogens by adhering to the intestinal tract of the host, and has positive effects on the host. The current product types on the market are liquid, powder or hard capsules. Among them, since the product type of lactic acid bacteria will affect its efficacy, it plays an important part in development and production.

習知的乳酸菌例如中華民國發明專利公告第587098號,揭示一種增進免疫能力之乳酸菌,包含刺激免疫性濃度之下列任一或多種生物性純培養物:鼠李糖乳桿菌HN001 CCRC 910107;鼠李糖乳桿菌HN067 CCRC 910108;乳酸雙歧桿菌(Bifidobacterium lactis)HN019 CCRC 910110或嗜酸乳桿菌(Lactobacillus acidophilus)HN017 CCRC 910109,及生理上可接受的賦形劑或稀釋劑,其中該賦形劑或該稀釋劑為食品,而該食品為醱酵乳、優格、乳酪、乳製飲品或乳粉。或如中華民國發明專利公告第I451871號,揭示一種食品組合物,用以抑制發炎反應,包含:多株乳酸菌菌株,其包含唾液乳酸桿菌(Lactobacillus salivarius)AP-32菌株,寄存編號BCRC 910437、路乳酸桿菌(Lactobacillus reuteri)TE-33菌株,寄存編號BCRC 910441、嗜酸乳酸桿菌 (Lactobacillus acidophilus)F-1菌株,寄存編號BCRC 910469及鼠李糖乳酸桿菌(Lactobacillus rhamnosus)CT-53菌株,寄存編號BCRC 910468,其中該些乳酸菌菌株具有胃酸、膽鹽及抑霉劑克黴唑(Clotrimazole)耐受性;以及生理上可接受的一賦形劑或一稀釋劑,其中該賦形劑或該稀釋劑為醱酵乳、優格、乳酪、乳製飲品乳粉、茶或咖啡。以上先前技術中,乳酸菌劑型係為未經包埋處理的液體、粉體,由於乳酸菌對於環境的酸鹼度很敏感,又人體的胃酸、膽汁有殺菌作用,未經包埋的乳酸菌進入人體後菌體易被破壞,而不能發揮應有的療效;其次,由於未經包埋,乳酸菌的安定性不足,易使活菌數降低,導致儲存期短,不耐久存。 A lactic acid bacterium, such as the Republic of China Invention Patent Publication No. 587098, discloses a lactic acid bacterium capable of enhancing immunity, comprising any one or more of the following biologically pure cultures stimulating an immunological concentration: Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 CCRC 910107; Lactobacillus brevis HN067 CCRC 910108; Bifidobacterium lactis HN019 CCRC 910110 or Lactobacillus acidophilus HN017 CCRC 910109, and a physiologically acceptable excipient or diluent, wherein the excipient or The diluent is a food product, and the food is fermented milk, yogurt, cheese, dairy drink or milk powder. Or, as disclosed in the Chinese Patent Publication No. I451871, a food composition for inhibiting an inflammatory reaction, comprising: a plurality of strains of lactic acid bacteria comprising Lactobacillus salivarius AP-32 strain, accession number BCRC 910437, road Lactobacillus reuteri TE-33 strain, accession number BCRC 910441, Lactobacillus acidophilus (Lactobacillus acidophilus) F-1 strain, accession number BCRC 910469 and Lactobacillus rhamnosus CT-53 strain, accession number BCRC 910468, wherein the lactic acid bacteria strain has gastric acid, bile salt and mold inhibitor clotrimazole (Clotrimazole) Tolerance; and a physiologically acceptable excipient or diluent, wherein the excipient or the diluent is fermented milk, yogurt, cheese, dairy powder, tea or coffee. In the above prior art, the lactic acid bacteria dosage form is a liquid or powder which is not embedded, because the lactic acid bacteria are sensitive to the pH of the environment, and the stomach acid and bile of the human body have a bactericidal effect, and the un-encapsulated lactic acid bacteria enter the human body and the bacteria body. It is easy to be destroyed, but it can not exert its proper curative effect. Secondly, due to the lack of embedding, the stability of lactic acid bacteria is insufficient, and the number of viable bacteria is easily reduced, resulting in short storage period and long-lasting survival.

有鑑於以上缺點,另有採膠囊包埋的乳酸菌,如中華民國新型專利公告第M384660號,揭示一種可抑制體內多餘脂肪生長之LS66膠囊組合結構,包含一本體、一個以上之LS66孢子乳酸菌以及一塗佈層,該本體包含一上膠囊與一下膠囊,而該上膠囊與該下膠囊結合後內部形成一容置空間,該LS66孢子乳酸菌係填設於上述容置空間內,該塗佈層塗佈於該本體內部表面,其中該塗佈層係為一活化劑。然而,經過硬膠囊包埋的乳酸菌,雖可保護菌體通過酸性的胃部環境,但硬膠囊於腸道不易溶解,使得釋出菌體的時機不穩定,且同樣有不耐久存的問題。 In view of the above shortcomings, another lactic acid bacteria embedded in capsules, such as the Republic of China New Patent Publication No. M384660, discloses a LS66 capsule combination structure capable of inhibiting the growth of excess fat in the body, comprising a body, more than one LS66 spore lactic acid bacteria and one a coating layer, the body comprises an upper capsule and a lower capsule, and the upper capsule and the lower capsule are combined to form an accommodating space therein, and the LS66 spore lactic acid bacteria is filled in the accommodating space, and the coating layer is coated Deployed on the inner surface of the body, wherein the coating layer is an activator. However, the hard-capsule-embedded lactic acid bacteria can protect the cells from the acidic stomach environment, but the hard capsules are not easily dissolved in the intestinal tract, making the timing of releasing the cells unstable, and also having the problem of being inferior.

而除了以上液體、粉體和硬膠囊的產品型式之外,還有採用晶球作為包覆乳酸菌的材料者,然雖具有耐久存和耐胃酸、膽汁等優點,但其熱穩定性不佳,且於腸道中大約需六小時才能溶解釋出,此外,更重要的是,其價格昂貴。 In addition to the above product types of liquids, powders and hard capsules, there are also crystal spheres used as materials for coating lactic acid bacteria. However, although they have the advantages of durability and resistance to stomach acid and bile, their thermal stability is not good. It takes about six hours to dissolve in the intestines, and more importantly, it is expensive.

本新型的主要目的,在於解決習知液體和粉體乳酸菌產品,不耐胃酸、膽汁以及安定性不足和不耐久存的問題,而硬膠囊包埋的乳酸菌於腸道不易溶解及不耐久存的問題,晶球作包埋的乳酸菌價格昂貴的問題。 The main purpose of the novel is to solve the problems of conventional liquid and powder lactic acid bacteria products, which are not resistant to stomach acid, bile, and lack of stability and long-lasting problems, while hard-encapsulated lactic acid bacteria are not easily dissolved in the intestine and are not durable. The problem is that the crystal ball is expensive for burying the lactic acid bacteria.

為達以上目的,本新型提供一種以樟芝蛋白包埋乳酸菌之包埋顆粒,包含一乳酸菌核;一膠狀物質層,包覆該乳酸菌核;以及一樟芝蛋白殼層,包覆該膠狀物質層。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides an embedded granule of lactic acid bacteria embedded in yam protein, comprising a lactic acid sclerotium; a gelatinous substance layer covering the lactic acid sclerotium; and a scorpion protein shell layer covering the glue a layer of material.

由以上可知,本新型相較於習知技藝具有至少以下功效: As can be seen from the above, the present invention has at least the following effects compared to the prior art:

一、利用該樟芝蛋白殼層和該膠狀物質層作為包埋結構,可有效保護乳酸菌在進入生物體的消化系統前,保有其活性且不受週遭環境影響,使乳酸菌能順利到達小腸及大腸。 1. Using the oyster protein shell layer and the gelatinous substance layer as the embedding structure, the lactic acid bacteria can effectively protect the lactic acid bacteria from entering the digestive system of the organism, and retain the activity without being affected by the surrounding environment, so that the lactic acid bacteria can smoothly reach the small intestine and the large intestine.

二、其次,除了具備保護的功能外,該樟芝蛋白殼層尚具有降低血壓和收縮壓之功效,且乳酸菌亦同。 Second, in addition to the protective function, the clam shell protein shell has the effect of lowering blood pressure and systolic blood pressure, and the lactic acid bacteria are also the same.

三、該包埋顆粒較傳統冷凍乾燥粉具較佳之耐酸、耐膽鹽、耐胃蛋白酶特性。 3. The embedded particles have better acid resistance, bile salt resistance and pepsin resistance than conventional freeze-dried powders.

10‧‧‧乳酸菌核 10‧‧‧Lactic acid sclerotia

11‧‧‧乳酸菌保護劑 11‧‧‧Lactic acid bacteria protectant

12‧‧‧乳酸菌 12‧‧‧Lactobacillus

20‧‧‧膠狀物質層 20‧‧‧Colloidal layer

30‧‧‧樟芝蛋白殼層 30‧‧‧樟芝 protein shell

『圖1』,為本新型一實施例的立體結構示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a new embodiment of the present invention.

『圖2』,為『圖1』的A-A剖面示意圖。 "Fig. 2" is a schematic view of the A-A section of Fig. 1.

有關本新型的詳細說明及技術內容,現就配合圖式說明如下: 請參閱『圖1』和『圖2』所示,分別為本新型一實施例的立體結構示意圖以及『圖1』的A-A剖面示意圖,本新型為一種以樟芝蛋白包埋乳酸菌之包埋顆粒,包含一乳酸菌核10、一膠狀物質層20以及一樟芝蛋白殼層30,該膠狀物質層20包覆該乳酸菌核10的一外表面,而該樟芝蛋白殼層30包覆該膠狀物質層20的一外表面,於本實施例中,該乳酸菌核10、該膠狀物質層20和該樟芝蛋白殼層30依序由內向外形成一多層同心球結構,而使該包埋顆粒呈一球狀,本文所稱的球狀包括表面光滑的完全球狀以及接近真球的多面體。於本新型中,該包埋顆粒可利用低溫低濕流動床以及乾燥設備製備。 The detailed description and technical content of this new model are described below with the following diagram: Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , which are respectively a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention and a cross-sectional view of the AA of FIG. 1 . The present invention is an embedded particle of a lactic acid bacteria embedded in a yam protein. And comprising a lactic acid sclerotia 10, a gelatinous substance layer 20 and a oyster protein shell layer 30, the gelatinous substance layer 20 coating an outer surface of the lactic acid sclerotia 10, and the yoghurt protein shell layer 30 coating the outer layer An outer surface of the gelatinous substance layer 20, in the embodiment, the lactic acid sclerotia 10, the gelatinous substance layer 20 and the glutinous protein shell layer 30 sequentially form a multi-layer concentric spherical structure from the inside to the outside, thereby The embedded particles have a spherical shape, and the spherical shape referred to herein includes a completely spherical surface having a smooth surface and a polyhedron close to a true ball. In the present invention, the embedded particles can be prepared using a low temperature, low humidity fluid bed and drying equipment.

如『圖2』所示,於本新型的一實施例中,該乳酸菌核10包括一乳酸菌保護劑11以及一分散於該乳酸菌保護劑11之中的乳酸菌12,且該乳酸菌12包括複數個乳酸菌粉末,其中,該乳酸菌保護劑11可為海藻糖、奶粉、聚糊精、味精、焦磷酸鹽、維他命、精氨酸或前述之組合,該乳酸菌12可為乾酪乳酸桿菌(Lactobacillus casei)、短乳酸菌(Lactobacillus brevis)、洛德乳酸桿菌(Lactobacillus reuteri)、鼠李糖乳桿菌(Lactobacillus rhamnosus)或前述之組合。該膠狀物質層20的組成可為蟲膠(Shellac)、羥丙基甲基纖維素(Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate,簡稱HPMCP)、玉米蛋白(Zein)、明膠(Gelatine)、阿拉伯膠(Gum arabic)、膠原蛋白(Collagen)、海藻酸鈉(Alginic acid sodium)或前述之組合。以上有關該乳酸菌保護劑11、該乳酸菌12和該膠狀物質層20的組成僅為舉例說明,並非限制,依照實際使用需求,其亦可採用其他組成。 As shown in FIG. 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, the lactic acid bacterium 10 includes a lactic acid bacteria protecting agent 11 and a lactic acid bacteria 12 dispersed in the lactic acid bacteria protecting agent 11, and the lactic acid bacteria 12 includes a plurality of lactic acid bacteria. a powder, wherein the lactic acid bacteria protecting agent 11 may be trehalose, milk powder, polydextrose, monosodium glutamate, pyrophosphate, vitamins, arginine or a combination thereof, and the lactic acid bacteria 12 may be Lactobacillus casei, short Lactobacillus brevis, Lactobacillus reuteri, Lactobacillus rhamnosus or a combination of the foregoing. The composition of the gelatinous substance layer 20 may be Shellac, Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose phthalate (HPMCP), Zein, Gelatin, Gum arabic, Collagen, Alginic acid sodium or a combination of the foregoing. The composition of the lactic acid bacteria protecting agent 11, the lactic acid bacteria 12 and the gelatinous substance layer 20 is merely illustrative and not limited, and other compositions may be employed depending on actual use requirements.

綜上所述,本新型利用該樟芝蛋白殼層和該膠狀物質層作為包埋結構,可以有效保護乳酸菌在進入生物體的消化系統前,保有其活性且不受週遭環境影響,使乳酸菌能順利到達小腸及大腸;其次,除了具備保護的功能外,該樟芝蛋白殼層尚具有降低血壓和收縮壓之功效,且乳酸菌亦同;再者,該包埋顆粒較傳統冷凍乾燥粉具較佳之耐酸、耐膽鹽、耐胃蛋白酶特性。 In summary, the present invention utilizes the oyster protein shell layer and the gelatinous substance layer as an embedding structure, which can effectively protect the lactic acid bacteria from being inactive before being in the digestive system of the living body, and is not affected by the surrounding environment, so that the lactic acid bacteria It can reach the small intestine and the large intestine smoothly. Secondly, in addition to the protective function, the clam shell protein shell has the effect of lowering blood pressure and systolic blood pressure, and the lactic acid bacteria are the same; further, the embedding granule is more traditional than the freeze-dried powder Preferred acid resistance, bile salt resistance, and pepsin resistance.

以上已將本新型做一詳細說明,惟以上所述者,僅為本新型的一較佳實施例而已,當不能限定本新型實施的範圍。即凡依本新型申請範圍所作的均等變化與修飾等,皆應仍屬本新型的專利涵蓋範圍內。 The present invention has been described in detail above, but the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited. That is, the equal changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of this new application shall remain within the scope of the patent of this new type.

10‧‧‧乳酸菌核 10‧‧‧Lactic acid sclerotia

11‧‧‧乳酸菌保護劑 11‧‧‧Lactic acid bacteria protectant

12‧‧‧乳酸菌 12‧‧‧Lactobacillus

20‧‧‧膠狀物質層 20‧‧‧Colloidal layer

30‧‧‧樟芝蛋白殼層 30‧‧‧樟芝 protein shell

Claims (8)

一種以樟芝蛋白包埋乳酸菌之包埋顆粒,包含:一乳酸菌核;一膠狀物質層,包覆該乳酸菌核;以及一樟芝蛋白殼層,包覆該膠狀物質層。 An embedded granule of lactic acid bacteria embedded in yam protein comprises: a lactic acid sclerotium; a gelatinous substance layer coated with the lactic acid sclerotium; and a scorpion protein shell layer covering the gelatinous substance layer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的以樟芝蛋白包埋乳酸菌之包埋顆粒,其中該乳酸菌核包括一乳酸菌保護劑以及一分散於該乳酸菌保護劑之中的乳酸菌。 The granule of the lactic acid bacteria embedded in the yoghurt protein according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the lactic acid bacterium comprises a lactic acid bacteria protecting agent and a lactic acid bacteria dispersed in the lactic acid bacteria protecting agent. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的以樟芝蛋白包埋乳酸菌之包埋顆粒,其中該乳酸菌保護劑擇自於海藻糖、奶粉、聚糊精、味精、焦磷酸鹽、維他命及精氨酸所組成的群組。 The embedded granules of the lactic acid bacteria embedded in the yam protein as described in claim 2, wherein the lactic acid bacteria protecting agent is selected from the group consisting of trehalose, milk powder, polydextrose, monosodium glutamate, pyrophosphate, vitamins and arginine. The group formed. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的以樟芝蛋白包埋乳酸菌之包埋顆粒,其中該乳酸菌包括複數個乳酸菌粉末。 The embedded granules of the lactic acid bacteria embedded in the yam protein as described in claim 2, wherein the lactic acid bacteria comprise a plurality of lactic acid bacteria powders. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的以樟芝蛋白包埋乳酸菌之包埋顆粒,其中該乳酸菌擇自於乾酪乳酸桿菌、短乳酸菌、洛德乳酸桿菌及鼠李糖乳桿菌所組成的群組。 The embedded particles of the lactic acid bacteria embedded in the yam protein as described in claim 2, wherein the lactic acid bacteria are selected from the group consisting of Lactobacillus casei, Lactobacillus militaris, Lactobacillus lordii and Lactobacillus rhamnosus . 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的以樟芝蛋白包埋乳酸菌之包埋顆粒,其中該膠狀物質層的組成擇自於蟲膠、羥丙基甲基纖維素、玉米蛋白、明膠、阿拉伯膠、膠原蛋白及海藻酸鈉所組成的群組。 The embedded particles of the lactic acid bacteria embedded in the yam protein as described in claim 1, wherein the composition of the gelatinous substance layer is selected from shellac, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, zein, gelatin, and arabic. A group consisting of gum, collagen and sodium alginate. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的以樟芝蛋白包埋乳酸菌之包埋顆粒,其中該乳酸菌核、該膠狀物質層以及該樟芝蛋白殼層依序由內向外形成一多層同心球結構。 The embedding particle of the lactic acid bacteria embedded in the yoghurt protein according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the lactic acid sclerotium, the gelatinous substance layer and the clam shell protein layer sequentially form a multi-layer concentric ball from the inside to the outside. structure. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的以樟芝蛋白包埋乳酸菌之包埋顆粒,係呈一球狀。 The embedded particles of the lactic acid bacteria embedded in the yam protein as described in the first paragraph of the patent application are in the form of a sphere.
TW105201501U 2016-01-29 2016-01-29 Embedding particle with Antrodia camphorata protein used for embedding lactic acid bacteria TWM526396U (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113875986A (en) * 2020-07-01 2022-01-04 葡萄王生技股份有限公司 Antioxidant multilayer embedded probiotic particle and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113875986A (en) * 2020-07-01 2022-01-04 葡萄王生技股份有限公司 Antioxidant multilayer embedded probiotic particle and manufacturing method thereof

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