TWM526345U - Hot fiber carpet structure - Google Patents
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- TWM526345U TWM526345U TW105206364U TW105206364U TWM526345U TW M526345 U TWM526345 U TW M526345U TW 105206364 U TW105206364 U TW 105206364U TW 105206364 U TW105206364 U TW 105206364U TW M526345 U TWM526345 U TW M526345U
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本創作係有關於一種熱纖地毯結構,尤指一種安裝簡便、耗電量低,且使用上可立即感到溫暖,並可減緩室內濕度降低,及防止噪音產生之熱纖地毯結構。This creation is about a thermal fiber carpet structure, especially a thermal fiber carpet structure that is easy to install, low in power consumption, and can be immediately felt warm when used, and can reduce indoor humidity and prevent noise.
按,當冬季來臨時,氣候會變得寒冷,尤其是高緯度地區,於冬季時接受到太陽照射輻射熱能少,氣溫時常有機會降到攝氏零度以下,因此,於高緯度地區的建築物通常會裝設有暖氣設備,現有暖氣設備其熱源主要來自電熱、瓦斯熱及地熱水管等,其所產生熱氣會經由出風口、地板傳導等方式輸送至室內各角落,由於熱空氣較輕,故熱氣輸送時進室內空間時,係會先上升至室內空間上方,當上方空間充滿熱氣後才會逐漸往下填滿室內下方空間,當熱氣往上飄送時,處於室內的使用者其身體係無法立即感受到熱氣的溫暖。According to the forecast, when the winter comes, the climate will become cold, especially in high latitudes. In winter, the sun receives less radiant heat and the temperature often has a chance to drop below zero degrees Celsius. Therefore, buildings in high latitudes usually contain There is heating equipment. The heating source of the existing heating equipment mainly comes from electric heating, gas heat and geothermal water pipes. The hot air generated by the heating equipment will be sent to all corners of the room through the air outlet and floor conduction. Because the hot air is light, the hot air is transported. When entering the indoor space, the system will first rise above the indoor space. When the upper space is full of hot air, it will gradually fill the space below the room. When the hot air is sent up, the user in the room can't feel it immediately. To the warmth of the heat.
因此,現有暖氣設備於啟動後,通常須花費相當長的時間,才可使室內環境達到預定溫度,以令使用者感到溫暖,故現有暖氣設備使用上極耗費電力、瓦斯等能源,不符合現代節能減碳的環保需求,尤其現有暖氣設備之主機及管路大多裝設於室外,當氣候嚴寒時,更常發生暖氣設備管路結冰,降低暖氣設備熱氣輸送效率的問題,得花費更多時間才可使室內溫暖,且現有暖氣設備運轉時係會發出相當大噪音,影響環境安寧,另熱氣於室內流動吹送時,室內空氣會因為被加熱而使室內濕度降低,且暖氣設備更會將外界病毒帶至室內,而引發人體呼吸道等疾病。Therefore, after the start of the existing heating equipment, it usually takes a long time for the indoor environment to reach a predetermined temperature, so that the user feels warm, so the existing heating equipment consumes electricity, gas and other energy, which is not in line with modern The environmental protection needs of energy saving and carbon reduction, especially the main units and pipelines of existing heating equipment are mostly installed outdoors. When the weather is cold, it is more common that the heating equipment pipelines freeze and reduce the heat transfer efficiency of the heating equipment. Time can make the room warm, and the existing heating equipment will emit considerable noise, which will affect the environment. When the hot air is blown indoors, the indoor air will be heated to reduce the indoor humidity, and the heating equipment will The outside virus is brought indoors, causing diseases such as the human respiratory tract.
再者,現有暖氣機、地熱水管、地熱電爐等暖氣設備其施工上極為複雜,且施工費用極為昂貴,如:地熱水管施工時係須將地磚大理石等地表挖開,而後鋪設複雜熱水管或電熱電爐管線至室內地板下,於此,當暖氣設備故障須進行維修時,亦須再次將地板挖開,更造成使用者經濟上極大負擔,另於室外還要安裝大型熱水爐或熱水壓力泵浦、大型電源供應器等,而其所供應電源為110~220伏特的電源,因此於使用上會產生電磁波,更會有觸電危險,另其燒熱水發熱方式耗電量極大,造成龐大的電費損失。Furthermore, the heating equipment such as the existing heating machine, geothermal water pipe, geothermal electric furnace and the like is extremely complicated in construction, and the construction cost is extremely expensive. For example, the construction of the geothermal water pipe must be excavated on the surface of the floor tile marble, and then the complex hot water pipe or electric heating is laid. The electric furnace pipeline is placed under the indoor floor. When the heating equipment fails to be repaired, the floor must be dug again, which also causes a great economic burden for the user. In addition, a large water heater or hot water pressure is installed outside. Pumps, large power supplies, etc., and the power supply is 110 to 220 volts. Therefore, electromagnetic waves are generated during use, and there is a risk of electric shock. In addition, the hot water heating method consumes a large amount of electricity, causing a huge amount of electricity. Loss of electricity.
緣是,本創作人有鑑於現有暖氣設備於使用實施上仍有上述諸多缺失,乃藉其多年於相關領域的製造及設計經驗和知識的輔佐,並經多方巧思,研創出本創作。The reason is that the creators have made many of the above-mentioned shortcomings in the implementation of the existing heating equipment. Thanks to their many years of manufacturing and design experience and knowledge in related fields, and through many ingenuity, they have created this creation.
本創作係有關於一種熱纖地毯結構,其主要目的係為了提供一種安裝簡便、耗電量低,且使用上可立即感到溫暖,並可減緩室內濕度降低,及防止噪音產生之熱纖地毯結構。This creation is about a thermal fiber carpet structure. Its main purpose is to provide a thermal fiber carpet structure that is easy to install, low in power consumption, and can be immediately felt warm in use, and can reduce indoor humidity and prevent noise. .
為了達到上述實施目的,本創作人乃研擬如下熱纖地毯結構,係包含:In order to achieve the above-mentioned implementation objectives, the present author has developed the following thermal fiber carpet structure, which includes:
二面料層,係設有第一面料層及第二面料層;a second fabric layer having a first fabric layer and a second fabric layer;
一發熱層,乃使該發熱層夾設於該第一面料層及第二面料層間,且使該發熱層設有至少一發熱布,該發熱布係包含有複數條導電紗線,以作為第一方向編織線,及複數條不導電紗線,以作為第二方向編織線,並使該複數條導電紗線與複數條紗線呈經、緯向交錯編織,該導電紗線係設有一不導電主軸紗線,且於該主軸紗線上螺旋捲繞有電熱絲,另使該發熱布於其兩側邊緣處分別設有複數條金屬導電絲,乃使該複數條金屬導電絲與第二方向之紗線相平行,而與第一方向之導電紗線呈經、緯向交錯編織,以形成導電通路,又使位於該發熱布兩側邊緣之金屬導電絲分別匯合連接於一導電線一端,且使該兩導電線另端電性連接於一插座,並使該第一面料層於對應該插座之插孔處形成鏤空部,以使該插座之插孔露出。a heat generating layer, wherein the heat generating layer is interposed between the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer, and the heat generating layer is provided with at least one heating cloth, the heating cloth comprising a plurality of conductive yarns as a a direction woven wire, and a plurality of non-conductive yarns, as a second direction braided wire, and the plurality of conductive yarns and the plurality of yarns are interwoven in a weft and weft direction, and the conductive yarn is provided with a a conductive spindle yarn, and a heating wire is spirally wound on the spindle yarn, and the heating cloth is respectively provided with a plurality of metal conductive wires at both side edges thereof, so that the plurality of metal conductive wires and the second direction The yarns are parallel, and the conductive yarns in the first direction are interlaced in a weft and weft direction to form a conductive path, and the metal conductive wires on both sides of the heat-generating cloth are respectively joined and connected to one end of a conductive line. And electrically connecting the other ends of the two conductive wires to a socket, and forming a hollow portion at the jack corresponding to the socket to expose the socket of the socket.
如上所述之熱纖地毯結構,其中,該發熱層、第一面料層及第二面料層係結合為一體。The thermal fiber carpet structure as described above, wherein the heat generating layer, the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer are integrated into one body.
如上所述之熱纖地毯結構,其中,該發熱層、第一面料層及第二面料層係相互分離設置。The thermal fiber carpet structure as described above, wherein the heat generating layer, the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer are disposed apart from each other.
如上所述之熱纖地毯結構,其中,該發熱層係包含有複數發熱布,另設有一固定材,且使該複數發熱布固設於該固定材上。The thermal fiber carpet structure as described above, wherein the heat generating layer comprises a plurality of heating cloths, and a fixing material is further provided, and the plurality of heating cloths are fixed on the fixing material.
如上所述之熱纖地毯結構,其中,該發熱布其導電紗線之電熱絲直徑係為0.02〜0.12公釐。The thermal fiber carpet structure as described above, wherein the heating wire of the heating cloth has a heating wire diameter of 0.02 to 0.12 mm.
如上所述之熱纖地毯結構,其中,該發熱布其導電紗線之電熱絲係於其每一公分主軸紗線上捲繞圈數為70〜125圈。The heat fiber carpet structure as described above, wherein the heating wire of the conductive yarn of the heat-generating cloth is wound on the spindle yarn of each of the centimeters, and the number of windings is 70 to 125 turns.
如上所述之熱纖地毯結構,其中,該發熱布其兩側之金屬導電絲分布寬度係各約為0.6〜1.0公分。The thermal fiber carpet structure as described above, wherein the width of the metal conductive wires on both sides of the heat-generating cloth is about 0.6 to 1.0 cm each.
如上所述之熱纖地毯結構,其中,該發熱布其金屬導電絲直徑為0.05〜0.12公釐。The thermal fiber carpet structure as described above, wherein the heating cloth has a metal conductive wire diameter of 0.05 to 0.12 mm.
如上所述之熱纖地毯結構,其中,該熱纖地毯結構係進一步包含有一將交流電轉換成直流電之電源供應器,乃使該電源供應器電性連接有一電源線一端,並使該電源線另端電性連接有插頭,以供插接於該發熱層之插座,另使該電源供應器進一步與一溫控器電性連接。The thermal fiber carpet structure as described above, wherein the thermal fiber carpet structure further comprises a power supply for converting alternating current into direct current, wherein the power supply is electrically connected to one end of the power line, and the power supply line is further The plug is electrically connected to the socket of the heat generating layer, and the power supply is further electrically connected to a temperature controller.
如上所述之熱纖地毯結構,其中,該第二面料層係為一隔熱性面料層。The thermal fiber carpet structure as described above, wherein the second fabric layer is a heat insulating fabric layer.
藉此,當冬季來臨時,即可將本創作鋪設於地板,繼供電予發熱層其發熱布所設導電紗線後,導電紗線之電熱絲係會導電發熱,其產生熱量係往上擴散,而均勻發散至室內空間各角落,於此,當使用者於室內行走時,其腳底係會直接感受到溫度上升而立即感到溫暖,而由於本創作之熱量係由下往上自然擴散到室內,故可減緩室內濕度降低情形,另本創作係採低電壓小電流供電予發熱布發出熱量,因此,可有效減少電力消耗,達到節能減碳功效,且本創作只須鋪設於地板上即可,因此,安裝上極為簡便,可達到大幅減少施工成本及工時等效益。Therefore, when the winter comes, the creation can be laid on the floor. After the conductive yarn is supplied to the heating layer of the heating layer, the electric heating wire of the conductive yarn will conduct heat and heat, and the heat generation will spread upward. And evenly spread to all corners of the indoor space. When the user walks indoors, the sole of the foot directly feels the temperature rise and immediately feels warm, and the heat of the creation naturally spreads from the bottom to the inside. Therefore, the indoor humidity can be reduced. In addition, the creation system uses low voltage and small current to supply heat to the heating cloth. Therefore, the power consumption can be effectively reduced, and the energy saving and carbon reduction effect can be achieved, and the creation can be laid on the floor only. Therefore, the installation is extremely simple, and the benefits such as construction cost and working hours can be greatly reduced.
而為令本創作之技術手段及其所能達成之效果,能夠有更完整且清楚的揭露,茲詳細說明如下,請一併參閱揭露之圖式及圖號:In order to make the technical means of this creation and the effect it can achieve, it can be more completely and clearly disclosed. For details, please refer to the following diagrams and drawings:
首先,請參閱第一、二圖所示,為本創作之熱纖地毯結構,係主要包含:First of all, please refer to the first and second figures. The structure of the thermal fiber carpet for this creation mainly includes:
二面料層(1),係設有相對應之第一面料層(11)及第二面料層(12),且於第一面料層(11)及第二面料層(12)上可縫製各式顏色與圖案,並可使位於下方之第二面料層(12)為一具絕緣透氣隔熱性面料層;The second fabric layer (1) is provided with a corresponding first fabric layer (11) and a second fabric layer (12), and can be sewn on the first fabric layer (11) and the second fabric layer (12). Color and pattern, and the second fabric layer (12) located below is an insulating and breathable fabric layer;
一發熱層(2),該發熱層(2)係夾設於第一面料層(11)及第二面料層(12)間,並使該發熱層(2)與第一面料層(11)及第二面料層(12)縫接結合為一體,該發熱層(2)係包含有至少一發熱布(21),本創作係設有複數發熱布(21),且使複數發熱布(21)固設於一為纖維布之固定材(22)上為主要實施例,又該發熱布(21),請一併參閱第三、四圖所示,係包含有複數條導電紗線(23),以作為第一方向編織線,及複數條為不導電多芯纖維絲之紗線(24),以作為第二方向編織線,本創作係使該第一方向編織線為緯線,另使第二方向編織線為經線,以使該複數條導電紗線(23)與複數條紗線(24)呈經、緯向交錯編織,又使該導電紗線(23)設有一多芯纖維絲不導電之主軸紗線(231),並於該主軸紗線(231)上螺旋捲繞有電熱絲(232),該電熱絲(232)係由金、銀、銅、鎢或鉬等製成之導電後發熱微細金屬絲,該電熱絲(232)直徑係以0.02〜0.12公釐[mm]為最佳,另使該電熱絲(232)於每一公分主軸紗線(231)上捲繞圈數以70〜125圈為最佳,又使該發熱布(21)於其兩側邊緣處各設有複數條金屬導電絲(25),該金屬導電絲(25)係以銅、銀材質,及直徑為0.05〜0.12公釐[mm]為最佳,並使該複數條金屬導電絲(25)於該發熱布(21)兩側分布寬度各約為0.6〜1.0公分[cm]為最佳,乃使該複數條金屬導電絲(25)與第二方向之紗線(24)相平行,而與第一方向之導電紗線(23)呈經、緯向交錯編織,以形成導電通路,另使位於該發熱布(21)兩側邊緣之金屬導電絲(25)分別匯合連接於一導電線(26)一端,且使該兩導電線(26)另端電性連接於一插座(27),並使該第一面料層(11)於對應該插座(27)之插孔處形成鏤空部,以使該插座(27)之插孔露出;a heat generating layer (2) sandwiched between the first fabric layer (11) and the second fabric layer (12), and the heat generating layer (2) and the first fabric layer (11) And the second fabric layer (12) is stitched and integrated, the heat generating layer (2) comprises at least one heating cloth (21), and the creation system is provided with a plurality of heating cloths (21), and the plurality of heating cloths (21) The fixing material (22) fixed on the fiber cloth is the main embodiment, and the heating cloth (21), as shown in the third and fourth figures, includes a plurality of conductive yarns (23). a braided yarn as a first direction, and a plurality of yarns (24) which are non-conductive multi-core filaments, as a second direction braided yarn, the author makes the first direction braided yarn a weft thread, and The second direction braided wire is a warp thread, so that the plurality of conductive yarns (23) and the plurality of yarns (24) are interlaced in a weft and weft direction, and the conductive yarn (23) is provided with a multi-core. The filament yarn is non-conductive, the spindle yarn (231), and the main A heating wire (232) is spirally wound on the yarn (231), and the heating wire (232) is a conductive and heat-generating fine wire made of gold, silver, copper, tungsten or molybdenum, and the heating wire (232) The diameter is preferably 0.02 to 0.12 mm [mm], and the heating wire (232) is preferably wound on each cent spindle yarn (231) by 70 to 125 turns, and the The heating cloth (21) is provided with a plurality of metal conductive wires (25) at both side edges thereof, the metal conductive wires (25) are made of copper and silver, and the diameter is 0.05 to 0.12 mm [mm]. Preferably, the plurality of metal conductive wires (25) are distributed on both sides of the heating cloth (21) with a width of about 0.6 to 1.0 cm [cm], which is optimal for the plurality of metal conductive wires (25) and The yarns (24) in the second direction are parallel, and are interlaced with the conductive yarns (23) in the first direction in a weft and weft direction to form a conductive path, and are located on both sides of the heating cloth (21). Metal conductive wires (25) are respectively connected and connected to a guide One end of the wire (26), and the other ends of the two conductive wires (26) are electrically connected to a socket (27), and the first fabric layer (11) is hollowed out at the corresponding socket of the socket (27) a portion to expose the socket of the socket (27);
一電源供應器(3),係使該電源供應器(3)電性連接有一電源線(31)一端,並使該電源線(31)另端電性連接有插頭(32),以供插接於該發熱層(2)之插座(27),又使該電源供應器(3)電性連接一溫控器,以由該溫控器進行溫度、時間及啟閉等控制,又使該電源供應器(3)電性連接有另一插頭,以與市電插座相插接,以將市電之110~220伏特交流電降為6伏特、12伏特、24伏特及48伏特等低電壓之直流電源。a power supply (3), the power supply (3) is electrically connected to one end of the power line (31), and the other end of the power line (31) is electrically connected with a plug (32) for insertion Connected to the socket (27) of the heat generating layer (2), the power supply device (3) is electrically connected to a temperature controller for controlling temperature, time, opening and closing, etc. by the temperature controller, and The power supply (3) is electrically connected to another plug to be plugged into the mains socket to reduce the commercial power of 110-220 volts to a low-voltage DC power source of 6 volts, 12 volts, 24 volts, and 48 volts. .
據此,本創作之發熱布(21)其導電紗線(23)之製作,係採用一導電紗線製造設備,請一併參閱第五圖所示,該導電紗線製造設備(4)係包含有一機體(40),並於機體(40)上固設有一定位座(41),且於該定位座(41)對應組接一中央設有軸孔(421)之軸柱(42),又使該軸柱(42)組接有一旋轉座(43),且該旋轉座(43)底側結合有一轉輪(431),另於該旋轉座(43)上方結合有一線盤(44),而於該線盤(44)上係繞設有微細金屬絲之電熱絲(232),又於該軸柱(42)上端套設一有限位塊(45),以定位該線盤(44),另於該機體(40)固設有第一動力源(46),且使該第一動力源(46)組接一傳動輪(461),並使該傳動輪(461)與轉輪(431)相嚙合,又於機體(40)下方設有一可供捲繞主軸紗線(231)之紗綻固定盤(47),復於該機體(40)上方固設有第二動力源(48),且於該第二動力源(48)組接一紗綻捲收盤(481)。Accordingly, the creation of the conductive fabric (23) of the heating cloth (21) of the present invention uses a conductive yarn manufacturing apparatus, please refer to the fifth figure, the conductive yarn manufacturing equipment (4) The utility model comprises a body (40), and a positioning seat (41) is fixed on the body (40), and the positioning base (41) is correspondingly connected with a shaft column (42) having a shaft hole (421) at the center, Further, the shaft column (42) is coupled to a rotating base (43), and a rotating wheel (431) is coupled to the bottom side of the rotating base (43), and a wire reel (44) is coupled to the rotating base (43). And the electric wire (232) with the fine metal wire is wound around the wire reel (44), and a limiting block (45) is sleeved on the upper end of the shaft post (42) to position the reel (44). And a first power source (46) is fixed to the body (40), and the first power source (46) is coupled to a transmission wheel (461), and the transmission wheel (461) and the runner are (431) meshing, and in the body 40) below, there is a yarn fixing plate (47) for winding the spindle yarn (231), and a second power source (48) is fixed on the body (40), and the second power source is (48) A set of yarns is rolled up (481).
於此,當導電紗線(23)製作時,係將為不導電紡織用紗線之紗綻,固定在機體(40)下方之紗綻固定盤(47),以作為提供電熱絲(232)捲繞之主軸紗線(231),另將電熱絲(232)圈繞於旋轉座(43)上方線盤(44),繼之,令該第二動力源(48)組接之紗綻捲收盤(481)拉引該主軸紗線(231),並由組設於機體(40)之數個導輪(49)導引其行進方向,以使該主軸紗線(231)穿過該軸柱(42)中心軸孔(421),並向上拉送經過設置電熱絲(232)之線盤(44)處,此時,該線盤(44)上之電熱絲(232)係由第一動力源(46)經傳動輪(461)帶動轉輪(431),使結合於旋轉座(43)之線盤(44)高速轉動,將線盤(44)上之電熱絲(232)向外拋出呈拋物線狀,而呈螺旋狀捲繞於通過之主軸紗線(231)外表上,以形成本創作之導電紗線(23),續該導電紗線(23)係由紗綻捲收盤(481)往上拉送,並經過數導輪(49)導引,使該導電紗線(23)循設定方向捲收於紗綻捲收盤(481)上,並於該紗綻捲收盤(481)處設有一計錄器,以計算該紗綻捲收盤(481)上繞設導電紗線(23)長度,當該紗綻捲收盤(481)上繞設之導電紗線(23)到達預定長度後,係可送至紡織廠以將該導電紗線(23)作為紡織布料時的緯紗,以使該為緯紗之導電紗線(23)與作為經紗之不導電多芯纖維絲之紗線(24)紡織形成本創作之發熱布(21)。Here, when the conductive yarn (23) is produced, it is a yarn of a non-conductive textile yarn, and is fixed to a yarn fixing plate (47) under the body (40) to provide a heating wire (232). Winding the spindle yarn (231), and winding the heating wire (232) around the reel (44) above the rotating base (43), and then winding the second power source (48) The spindle (493) pulls the spindle yarn (231), and guides the traveling direction by a plurality of guide wheels (49) disposed on the body (40), so that the spindle yarn (231) passes through the shaft. The central shaft hole (421) of the column (42) is pulled up through the wire reel (44) through which the heating wire (232) is disposed. At this time, the electric heating wire (232) on the reel (44) is first. The power source (46) drives the reel (431) via the transmission wheel (461), so that the reel (44) coupled to the rotating base (43) rotates at a high speed, and the electric heating wire (232) on the reel (44) is thrown outward. Parabolic, Spirally wound on the outer surface of the passing spindle yarn (231) to form the conductive yarn (23) of the present invention, and the conductive yarn (23) is continuously pulled up by the yarn winding take-up (481). And guided by the number of guide wheels (49), the conductive yarn (23) is wound up in the set direction on the yarn roll closing (481), and a record is placed at the yarn roll closing (481). To calculate the length of the conductive yarn (23) wound around the yarn winding tray (481), and when the conductive yarn (23) wound on the yarn winding tray (481) reaches a predetermined length, it can be sent To the textile factory, the conductive yarn (23) is used as the weft yarn in the textile fabric, so that the conductive yarn (23) which is the weft yarn and the yarn (24) which is the non-conductive multi-core fiber yarn as the warp yarn are woven into the original The creation of the heating cloth (21).
於此,當冬季來臨時,即可取出本創作之熱纖地毯使用,乃將室內活動式地毯(5)掀開,再將本創作之熱纖地毯鋪設於地板上,繼將原有地毯(5)覆蓋於本創作上方,續將電源供應器(3)其插頭(32)與本創作之發熱層(2)的插座(27)相插接,而後將電源供應器(3)插接於市電插座,以由電源供應器(3)將110~220伏特交流電之市電轉換為12伏特、24伏特等直流電後輸出,再由與電源供應器(3)其插頭(32)插接之發熱層(2)其插座(27)經導電線(26)供電予發熱布(21)之金屬導電絲(25)後,由金屬導電絲(25)導電予交錯編織之導電紗線(23),以使導電紗線(23)之電熱絲(232)導電發熱,此時,該發熱布(21)產生的熱量係會經第一面料層(11)透過上方地毯(5)往上自然擴散,由於本創作係使位於下方第二面料層(12)為一具隔熱性面料層,故可使發熱布(21)發出熱量集中往上傳送,依此,以使每一單位面積地毯(5)都能均勻發散出熱量,而使室內空間各角落溫度平均上升,又由於本創作產生熱量係由下往上發散,故當使用者行走於地毯(5)時,其腳底會直接感受到溫度上升立即感到溫暖,另本創作之熱量係由下自然擴散到室內各處,不須使用風扇等將熱量吹送到室內各角落,故可以避免產生擾人噪音,並依此可減緩室內濕度降低情況,以避免引發人體呼吸道疾病等問題,尤其本創作係採低電壓小電流供電予發熱布(21)產生熱量,因此,可有效減少電力消耗,其所耗電力約可較現有暖氣設備節省25%以上電費,而達到節能減碳效益,且於使用上更可降低電磁波產生傷害,及避免發生觸電危險,另本創作於安裝上只須將地毯(5)掀開,再將本創作鋪設於原地毯(5)下方,因此,安裝上極為簡便,可達到大幅減少施工成本及工時效果,其約可較現有暖氣設備節省約20%以上的施工時間及費用,此外,本創作之發熱布(21)其導電紗線(23)之電熱絲(232)係呈螺旋繞設於主軸紗線(231)上,故電熱絲(232)熱脹冷縮時可有良好伸縮空間,另藉其主軸紗線(231)繞設電熱絲(232)構造,更有保護電熱絲(232)不易被拉斷功效,而使本創作之發熱布(21)具有布匹般柔軟彈性,於此,俾使本創作便易展開鋪設使用,另當天氣暖和的季節更可簡便捲疊收納者。Here, when the winter comes, the hot-fiber carpet of the creation can be taken out, and the indoor movable carpet (5) is opened, and the created hot-fiber carpet is laid on the floor, followed by the original carpet ( 5) Covering the top of the creation, continue plugging the plug (32) of the power supply (3) with the socket (27) of the heat generating layer (2) of the present creation, and then plugging the power supply (3) into the The mains socket is converted into a 12-volt, 24-volt DC power by a power supply (3), and then outputted by a power supply (3) plugged into the plug (32). (2) After the socket (27) is supplied with electric wires (26) to the metal conductive wires (25) of the heating cloth (21), the metal conductive wires (25) are electrically conductive to the interlaced conductive yarns (23) to The electric heating wire (232) of the conductive yarn (23) is electrically heated, and at this time, the heat generated by the heating cloth (21) is naturally diffused through the upper fabric layer (5) through the first fabric layer (11), due to The creation system is such that the second fabric layer (12) located below is a heat-insulating fabric layer, so that the heat-distributing cloth (21) can be concentrated and sent upwards, thereby making each unit area carpet (5). It can evenly dissipate heat, and the temperature in all corners of the indoor space rises on average. Since the heat generated by this creation is diverged from bottom to top, when the user walks on the carpet (5), the sole of the foot will directly feel the temperature rise. I feel warm immediately, and the heat of this creation spreads naturally from the bottom to the inside of the room. It does not need to use a fan to blow heat to every corner of the room, so it can avoid disturbing noise and slow down the indoor humidity. In order to avoid problems such as human respiratory diseases, especially in the creation of low-voltage and low-current power supply to the heating cloth (21) to generate heat, the power consumption can be effectively reduced, and the power consumption can be reduced by more than 25% compared with the existing heating equipment. Electricity costs, and achieve energy saving and carbon reduction benefits, and in use can reduce the damage caused by electromagnetic waves, and avoid the risk of electric shock, the other created in the installation Simply lay the carpet (5) apart and lay the original under the original carpet (5). Therefore, the installation is extremely simple, which can greatly reduce the construction cost and working time. It can save about the existing heating equipment. More than 20% of the construction time and cost, in addition, the heating wire (23) of the created heating cloth (21) is spirally wound around the spindle yarn (231), so the heating wire ( 232) It can have good expansion and contraction space when it is inflated and contracted. It is also constructed by winding the main yarn (231) around the electric heating wire (232), and it is more effective to protect the heating wire (232) from being pulled off. The heating cloth (21) has the softness and elasticity of the cloth, so that the creation is easy to spread and use, and when the weather is warm, the storage can be easily folded.
前述之實施例或圖式並非限定本創作之熱纖地毯結構實施樣態,本創作之二面料層(1)及發熱層(2)並不以縫接為一體為限,該二面料層(1)及發熱層(2)亦可呈相互分離設置,以於使用時,將第二面料層(12)、發熱層(2)及第一面料層(11)依序相疊鋪設,另本創作之發熱層(2)亦可省略固定材(22)設置,而使一發熱布(21)直接編織成所需材積,以作為發熱層(2)使用,另本創作之熱纖地毯亦可提供作為窗簾、壁簾、壁布及墊體等應用,凡所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者所為之適當變化或修飾,皆應視為不脫離本創作之熱纖地毯結構專利範疇。The foregoing embodiments or drawings do not limit the implementation of the thermal fiber carpet structure of the present invention. The second fabric layer (1) and the heat generating layer (2) of the present invention are not limited to the seaming, and the two fabric layers ( 1) and the heat generating layer (2) may be disposed separately from each other, so that when used, the second fabric layer (12), the heat generating layer (2) and the first fabric layer (11) are sequentially stacked, and another The created heat generating layer (2) can also omit the setting of the fixing material (22), and a heating cloth (21) can be directly woven into the required volume to be used as the heat generating layer (2), and the created hot fiber carpet can also be used. Applicable as curtains, wall curtains, wall coverings and cushions, etc., which are appropriately changed or modified by those of ordinary skill in the art, should be regarded as not departing from the patent scope of the thermal fiber carpet structure of the present invention.
由上述結構及實施方式可知,本創作係具有如下優點:According to the above structure and implementation, the author has the following advantages:
1.本創作之熱纖地毯結構係鋪設於室內地板上,於此,當使用者行走於地毯時,其腳底係會直接感受到溫度上升而立即感到溫暖,避免現有暖氣設備須花費長時間等待室內空間充滿熱氣後才感到溫暖的缺失。1. The created thermal fiber carpet structure is laid on the indoor floor. When the user walks on the carpet, the sole of the foot will directly feel the temperature rise and feel warm immediately, avoiding the need for the existing heating equipment to wait for a long time. The interior space is full of heat before it feels the lack of warmth.
2.本創作之熱纖地毯結構係鋪設於室內地板上,故其產生熱量係由下往上發散,依此,係可有效減緩室內濕度降低效果,且本創作係設置於室內,因此可進一步防止暖氣設備會將外界病毒吹送至室內,引發人體呼吸道疾病等問題,更可避免暖氣設備運作時發出擾人噪音情形。2. The structure of the hot fiber carpet of this creation is laid on the indoor floor, so the heat generated from the bottom up, according to this, can effectively reduce the indoor humidity reduction effect, and the creation system is set indoors, so further Preventing heating equipment from blowing outside viruses into the room, causing problems such as human respiratory diseases, and avoiding disturbing noise when the heating equipment is in operation.
3.本創作之熱纖地毯結構係採低電壓小電流供電發熱,故可有效減少電力消耗,其可較現有暖氣設備節省約25%以上電費,達到節能減碳功效,且使用上更降低電磁波產生傷害及發生觸電等危險者。3. The hot fiber carpet structure of this creation adopts low voltage and small current power supply heating, so it can effectively reduce power consumption. It can save about 25% of electricity cost compared with the existing heating equipment, achieve energy saving and carbon reduction effect, and reduce electromagnetic waves in use. Risk of injury and electric shock.
4.本創作之熱纖地毯結構於安裝時只須將原鋪設於地板地毯掀開,再將本創作鋪設於原地毯下方即可完成安裝,故實施上極為簡便,可大幅減少施工成本及工時,而可較現有暖氣設備節省約20%以上的施工時間及費用者。4. The hot fiber carpet structure of this creation only needs to be laid on the floor carpet before installation, and then the original laying can be installed under the original carpet, so the implementation is extremely simple, and the construction cost and work can be greatly reduced. At the same time, it can save about 20% of the construction time and cost compared with the existing heating equipment.
5.本創作之熱纖地毯結構係使其發熱布所設導電紗線之電熱絲螺旋繞設於紗線上,依此,係可使電熱絲導電發熱熱脹冷縮時有良好伸縮空間,且以紗線為主軸繞設電熱絲構造,更有保護電熱絲不易被拉斷的柔軟彈性,而達到便利展開使用與捲疊收納效果。5. The structure of the hot fiber carpet of the present invention is such that the electric heating wire of the conductive yarn provided on the heating cloth is spirally wound around the yarn, thereby making the electric heating wire have good expansion and contraction space when the electric heating wire is heated and expanded, and the expansion space is good. The electric wire structure is wound around the main shaft of the yarn, and the soft elasticity which protects the electric heating wire from being broken is further improved, and the utility model has the advantages of convenient deployment and roll storage.
綜上所述,本創作之實施例確能達到所預期功效,又其所揭露之具體構造,不僅未曾見諸於同類產品中,亦未曾公開於申請前,誠已完全符合專利法之規定與要求,爰依法提出新型專利之申請,懇請惠予審查,並賜准專利,則實感德便。In summary, the embodiment of the present creation can achieve the expected effect, and the specific structure disclosed therein has not been seen in the same kind of products, nor has it been disclosed before the application, and has fully complied with the provisions of the Patent Law. It is required that if an application for a new type of patent is filed in accordance with the law, and the application for a patent is granted, the patent will be granted.
(1)‧‧‧面料層(1) ‧ ‧ fabric layer
(11)‧‧‧第一面料層(11)‧‧‧First fabric layer
(12)‧‧‧第二面料層(12)‧‧‧Second fabric layer
(2)‧‧‧發熱層(2) ‧ ‧ heating layer
(21)‧‧‧發熱布(21)‧‧‧Feet cloth
(22)‧‧‧固定材(22)‧‧‧Fixed materials
(23)‧‧‧導電紗線(23)‧‧‧Conductive yarn
(231)‧‧‧主軸紗線(231)‧‧‧Spindle yarn
(232)‧‧‧電熱絲(232)‧‧‧Electrical wire
(24)‧‧‧紗線(24)‧‧‧Yarn
(25)‧‧‧導電絲(25)‧‧‧Conductor wire
(26)‧‧‧導電線(26)‧‧‧Flexible wire
(27)‧‧‧插座(27)‧‧‧ socket
(3)‧‧‧電源供應器(3)‧‧‧Power supply
(31)‧‧‧電源線(31)‧‧‧Power cord
(32)‧‧‧插頭(32)‧‧‧ Plug
(4)‧‧‧導電紗線製造設備(4)‧‧‧Conductive yarn manufacturing equipment
(40)‧‧‧機體(40) ‧‧‧ Body
(41)‧‧‧定位座(41)‧‧‧ Positioning Block
(42)‧‧‧軸柱(42)‧‧‧ shaft column
(421)‧‧‧軸孔(421)‧‧‧Axis hole
(43)‧‧‧旋轉座(43)‧‧‧ rotating seat
(431)‧‧‧轉輪(431)‧‧‧Runner
(44)‧‧‧線盤(44)‧‧‧Wire reel
(45)‧‧‧限位塊(45) ‧‧‧ Limit Blocks
(46)‧‧‧第一動力源(46) ‧‧‧First Power Source
(461)‧‧‧傳動輪(461)‧‧‧Drive wheel
(47)‧‧‧紗綻固定盤(47) ‧‧‧ yarn fixing plate
(48)‧‧‧第二動力源(48) ‧‧‧second power source
(481)‧‧‧紗綻捲收盤(481) ‧ ‧ 纱 绽 卷 卷 卷
(49)‧‧‧導輪(49)‧‧‧guide wheels
(5)‧‧‧地毯(5) ‧ ‧ carpet
第一圖:本創作之整體立體分解圖The first picture: the overall exploded view of the creation
第二圖:本創作之立體分解圖The second picture: the exploded view of the creation
第三圖:本創作之發熱布編織狀態圖The third picture: the heat cloth weaving state diagram of this creation
第四圖:本創作之導電紗線前視圖Figure 4: Front view of the conductive yarn of this creation
第五圖:本創作之導電紗線製造設備前視圖Figure 5: Front view of the conductive yarn manufacturing equipment of this creation
(1)‧‧‧面料層 (1) ‧ ‧ fabric layer
(11)‧‧‧第一面料層 (11)‧‧‧First fabric layer
(12)‧‧‧第二面料層 (12)‧‧‧Second fabric layer
(2)‧‧‧發熱層 (2) ‧ ‧ heating layer
(21)‧‧‧發熱布 (21)‧‧‧Feet cloth
(22)‧‧‧固定材 (22)‧‧‧Fixed materials
(27)‧‧‧插座 (27)‧‧‧ socket
(3)‧‧‧電源供應器 (3)‧‧‧Power supply
(31)‧‧‧電源線 (31)‧‧‧Power cord
(32)‧‧‧插頭 (32)‧‧‧ Plug
(5)‧‧‧地毯 (5) ‧ ‧ carpet
Claims (10)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201562230919P | 2015-06-17 | 2015-06-17 | |
US15/085,078 US20160374149A1 (en) | 2015-06-17 | 2016-03-30 | Thermal fiber carpet structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWM526345U true TWM526345U (en) | 2016-08-01 |
Family
ID=57182372
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW105206364U TWM526345U (en) | 2015-06-17 | 2016-05-04 | Hot fiber carpet structure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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TW (1) | TWM526345U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110574977A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2019-12-17 | 智能纺织科技股份有限公司 | temperature control fabric and wearable object made of same |
-
2016
- 2016-05-04 TW TW105206364U patent/TWM526345U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110574977A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2019-12-17 | 智能纺织科技股份有限公司 | temperature control fabric and wearable object made of same |
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