TWM523695U - Automated manufacturing equipment and automated manufacturing system - Google Patents

Automated manufacturing equipment and automated manufacturing system Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM523695U
TWM523695U TW104217399U TW104217399U TWM523695U TW M523695 U TWM523695 U TW M523695U TW 104217399 U TW104217399 U TW 104217399U TW 104217399 U TW104217399 U TW 104217399U TW M523695 U TWM523695 U TW M523695U
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Taiwan
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carrier
feeding device
automatic manufacturing
camera module
picker
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TW104217399U
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Chinese (zh)
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qing-yi Pan
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Rui Bo Automation Co Ltd
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Priority to TW104217399U priority Critical patent/TWM523695U/en
Publication of TWM523695U publication Critical patent/TWM523695U/en

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Description

自動製造設備及自動製造系統 Automatic manufacturing equipment and automatic manufacturing system

本創作是有關一種製造設備,且特別是有關於一種自動製造設備及自動製造系統。 The present invention relates to a manufacturing apparatus, and in particular to an automatic manufacturing apparatus and an automatic manufacturing system.

習用的自動製造設備包括有單個供料裝置及取料裝置,上述取料裝置能透過機械手臂,以將供料裝置所提供的料件安裝在工件的預定位置上。然而,當上述供料裝置無法正常運作時(如:故障或是例行性檢修),習用自動製造設備則須隨之停止運作,進而造成效率降低之問題。需額外說明的是,部分的習用自動製造設備雖包括有數個供料裝置,但該些供料裝置是分別提供不同作用的料件,因此,當該些供料裝置的其中之一無法運作時,同樣會造成習用自動製造設備的停止運作。 Conventional automated manufacturing equipment includes a single feeder and a take-up device that can be passed through a robotic arm to mount the material provided by the feeder to a predetermined location on the workpiece. However, when the above-mentioned feeding device is not functioning properly (for example, malfunction or routine maintenance), the conventional automatic manufacturing equipment must be stopped, which causes a problem of reduced efficiency. It should be additionally noted that some of the conventional automatic manufacturing equipments include several feeding devices, but the feeding devices respectively provide different materials, so when one of the feeding devices fails to operate, It will also cause the suspension of the automatic manufacturing equipment.

於是,本創作人有感上述缺失之可改善,乃特潛心研究並配合學理之運用,終於提出一種設計合理且有效改善上述缺失之本創作。 Therefore, the creator feels that the above-mentioned deficiency can be improved. He is devoted to research and cooperates with the application of theory, and finally proposes a creation that is reasonable in design and effective in improving the above-mentioned deficiency.

本創作實施例在於提供一種自動製造設備及自動製造系統,其能有效地改善習用自動製造設備所可能產生的缺失。 The present embodiment is to provide an automatic manufacturing apparatus and an automatic manufacturing system that can effectively improve the defects that may occur in conventional automatic manufacturing equipment.

本創作實施例提供一種自動製造設備,包括:一承載座;一供料裝置,可分離地安裝於該承載座上,用以提供一待安裝料件;一替補供料裝置,可分離地安裝於該承載座上,用以在該供料裝置無法正常運作時提供與該待安裝料件相同作用的另一待安裝料件;一載盤裝置,安裝於該承載座上,用以供一工件設置於其上; 以及一取料裝置,安裝於該承載座上,並且該取料裝置固定於該承載座的位置大致坐落在該供料裝置與該替補供料裝置之間;其中,該取料裝置能自該供料裝置擷取該待安裝料件並將該待安裝料件設置於該載盤裝置所承載的該工件上;或是該取料裝置能在該供料裝置無法正常運作時,自該替補供料裝置擷取該另一待安裝料件並將該另一待安裝料件設置於該載盤裝置所承載的該工件上。其中,該載盤裝置包括有兩軌道模組及分別安裝於該兩軌道模組的兩載台,每個軌道模組包含有兩C型線軌;於每個軌道模組中,該兩C型線軌各形成有一軌道槽,並且該兩C型線軌的軌道槽彼此相向,該載台的相反兩側緣分別可滑動地設於該兩C型線軌的軌道槽。 The present invention provides an automatic manufacturing apparatus, comprising: a carrier; a feeding device detachably mounted on the carrier for providing a component to be installed; and a substitute feeding device detachably mounted Provided on the carrier for providing another material to be installed which has the same function as the material to be installed when the feeding device is not working properly; a tray device is mounted on the carrier for supplying The workpiece is disposed thereon; And a reclaiming device mounted on the carrier, and the reclaiming device is fixed at the position of the carrier substantially between the feeding device and the substitute feeding device; wherein the reclaiming device can The feeding device picks up the to-be-installed material and sets the to-be-installed material on the workpiece carried by the loading device; or the reclaiming device can replace the feeding device when the feeding device fails to operate normally The feeding device takes the other material to be installed and places the other material to be mounted on the workpiece carried by the carrier device. The carrier device includes two track modules and two loading stages respectively mounted on the two track modules, each track module includes two C-type line rails; in each track module, the two C Each of the type of rails is formed with a track groove, and the track grooves of the two C-shaped line rails face each other, and opposite side edges of the stage are slidably disposed on the track grooves of the two C-shaped line rails, respectively.

本創作實施例另提供一種自動製造系統,包括:數個如上所述之自動製造設備,沿一串接方向排列成一列,任兩相鄰的自動製造設備之軌道模組大致呈頭尾相接設置,以使每個自動製造設備的載台能夠沿著該串接方向而於該列自動製造設備的軌道模組上移動;以及一轉向設備,裝設於位在該列自動製造設備一端處的該自動製造設備,並且該轉向設備鄰接於與其相對的該自動製造設備的兩軌道模組,以使該列自動製造設備上的任一載台能夠經由該轉向設備調整其移動方向。 The present invention further provides an automatic manufacturing system, comprising: a plurality of automatic manufacturing devices as described above, arranged in a row along a series of directions, and the track modules of any two adjacent automatic manufacturing devices are substantially connected end to end. Arranging such that the stage of each automated manufacturing device can move along the serial direction of the column of the automated manufacturing equipment; and a steering device is mounted at one end of the column of automated manufacturing equipment The automated manufacturing apparatus, and the steering apparatus is adjacent to the two track modules of the automated manufacturing apparatus opposite thereto, such that any of the stages on the column of automated manufacturing equipment can adjust its direction of movement via the steering apparatus.

綜上所述,本創作實施例所提供的自動製造設備及自動製造系統,其透過替補供料裝置之配置,藉以在供料裝置無法正常運作時,經由替補供料裝置提供與供料裝置所輸出之待安裝料件相同作用的另一待安裝料件,進而使自動製造設備能夠不受供料裝置無法正常運作的影響,而維持正常的運作。 In summary, the automatic manufacturing equipment and the automatic manufacturing system provided by the embodiments of the present invention are configured by the alternate feeding device to provide and supply the feeding device through the alternate feeding device when the feeding device fails to operate normally. The output of the to-be-installed material has the same function as the other components to be installed, thereby enabling the automatic manufacturing equipment to maintain normal operation without being affected by the normal operation of the feeding device.

再者,本創作實施例所提供的自動製造系統,其能透過載台於該列自動製造設備的軌道模組上移動,以使載台上的工件於各個自動製造設備上完成不同工序之製造過程,並且所述自動製造系統利於使用者依據所需的製造工序,適時地透過轉向設備進行 載台方向之調整。 Furthermore, the automatic manufacturing system provided by the present embodiment can be moved through the stage on the track module of the automatic manufacturing equipment, so that the workpiece on the stage can be manufactured in different processes on each automatic manufacturing equipment. Process, and the automatic manufacturing system facilitates the user to timely perform the steering device according to the required manufacturing process Adjustment of the stage orientation.

為使能更進一步瞭解本創作之特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本創作之詳細說明與附圖,但是此等說明與所附圖式僅係用來說明本創作,而非對本創作的權利範圍作任何的限制。 In order to further understand the features and technical contents of this creation, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of this creation, but these descriptions and drawings are only used to illustrate this creation, not the right to this creation. The scope is subject to any restrictions.

1000‧‧‧自動製造系統 1000‧‧‧Automated Manufacturing System

100‧‧‧自動製造設備 100‧‧‧Automatic manufacturing equipment

1‧‧‧承載座 1‧‧‧bearing seat

11‧‧‧軌道 11‧‧‧ Track

12‧‧‧定位卡榫 12‧‧‧ Positioning card

2‧‧‧供料裝置 2‧‧‧Feeding device

2’‧‧‧替補供料裝置 2'‧‧‧Substituting feeder

3‧‧‧載盤裝置 3‧‧‧Packing device

31‧‧‧軌道模組 31‧‧‧Track module

311‧‧‧C型線軌 311‧‧‧C type rail

3111‧‧‧軌道槽 3111‧‧‧ Track slot

32‧‧‧載台 32‧‧‧ stage

33‧‧‧輸送帶 33‧‧‧Conveyor belt

4‧‧‧取料裝置 4‧‧‧Reclaiming device

41‧‧‧靜態攝像模組 41‧‧‧Static camera module

411‧‧‧支撐架 411‧‧‧Support frame

412‧‧‧攝像機 412‧‧‧Camera

413‧‧‧環型光源 413‧‧‧ ring light source

4131‧‧‧開孔 4131‧‧‧ openings

42‧‧‧機械手臂 42‧‧‧ Robotic arm

421‧‧‧基部 421‧‧‧ base

422‧‧‧第一臂 422‧‧‧First arm

423‧‧‧第二臂 423‧‧‧second arm

424‧‧‧擷取器 424‧‧‧Selector

43‧‧‧動態攝像模組 43‧‧‧Dynamic camera module

44‧‧‧處理器模組 44‧‧‧Processor Module

D‧‧‧料盤 D‧‧‧Tray

M、M’‧‧‧待安裝料件(如:標籤) M, M’‧‧‧Materials to be installed (eg label)

W‧‧‧工件(如:載板) W‧‧‧Workpieces (eg carrier board)

P0‧‧‧預定料件位置 P0‧‧‧Predetermined material location

P1‧‧‧預定擷取位置 P1‧‧‧ Reservation selection location

P2‧‧‧預定承載位置 P2‧‧‧Predetermined carrying position

R1‧‧‧第一相對位置資訊 R1‧‧‧ first relative position information

R2‧‧‧第二相對位置資訊 R2‧‧‧Second relative position information

S‧‧‧串接方向 S‧‧‧Sequential direction

200‧‧‧轉向設備 200‧‧‧Steering equipment

圖1為本創作自動製造設備的立體示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the automatic manufacturing equipment of the present invention.

圖2為圖1的上視圖。 Figure 2 is a top view of Figure 1.

圖3為圖1的側視圖。 Figure 3 is a side view of Figure 1.

圖4為圖1的前視圖。 Figure 4 is a front elevational view of Figure 1.

圖5為本創作自動製造設備的運作示意圖(一)。 FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the automatic manufacturing equipment (1).

圖6為本創作自動製造設備的運作示意圖(二)。 Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the automatic manufacturing equipment (2).

圖7為本創作自動製造設備的運作示意圖(三)。 Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the automatic manufacturing equipment (3).

圖8為圖7的局部示意圖。 Figure 8 is a partial schematic view of Figure 7.

圖9為本創作自動製造設備的運作示意圖(四)。 Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the automatic manufacturing equipment (4).

圖10為本創作自動製造設備的運作示意圖(五)。 Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the automatic manufacturing equipment (5).

圖11為本創作自動製造設備的運作示意圖(六)。 Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the automatic manufacturing equipment (6).

圖12為本創作自動製造設備的運作示意圖(七)。 Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the authoring automatic manufacturing equipment (7).

圖13為本創作自動製造系統的立體示意圖。 Figure 13 is a perspective view of the automated manufacturing system of the present invention.

圖14為圖13的上視圖。 Figure 14 is a top view of Figure 13.

圖15為圖13的前視圖。 Figure 15 is a front elevational view of Figure 13.

[第一實施例] [First Embodiment]

請參閱圖1至圖12,其為本創作的第一實施例,需先說明的是,本實施例對應圖式所提及之相關數量與外型,僅用以具體地說明本創作的實施方式,以便於了解其內容,而非用以侷限本創作的權利範圍。 Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 12 , which is a first embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that the related quantity and appearance mentioned in the embodiment are only used to specifically describe the implementation of the present creation. Ways to understand the content, not to limit the scope of the creation.

請參閱圖1至圖4,本實施例為一種自動製造設備100及其誤 差消除方法,尤指應用在半導體等高精密度領域的自動製造設備100及其誤差消除方法,但不以此為限。其中,本實施例所述之自動製造設備100是能夠將其所可能產生的內部誤差消除,以使一待安裝料件M能夠被精準地安裝於一工件W上的一預定料件位置P0。為便於理解本實施例,以下將先說明自動製造設備100內的各個裝置構造,而後再接著說明使用上述自動製造設備100的誤差消除方法。 Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, this embodiment is an automatic manufacturing device 100 and its error. The method for eliminating the difference, in particular, the automatic manufacturing device 100 and its error elimination method applied in a high-precision field such as a semiconductor, but not limited thereto. The automatic manufacturing apparatus 100 described in this embodiment is capable of eliminating internal errors that may be generated to enable a workpiece to be mounted M to be accurately mounted on a workpiece W at a predetermined material position P0. In order to facilitate the understanding of the present embodiment, the respective device configurations in the automatic manufacturing apparatus 100 will be described below, and then the error elimination method using the above-described automatic manufacturing apparatus 100 will be described.

所述自動製造設備100包括有一承載座1及設置於上述承載座1上的一供料裝置2、一替補供料裝置2’、一載盤裝置3、及一取料裝置4。其中,所述承載座1的相反兩側部位(如圖2中的承載座1之左下側部位與左上側部位)分別設有兩軌道11,並且承載座1對應於每個軌道11的位置設有一可伸縮的定位卡榫12,藉以使所述供料裝置2及替補供料裝置2’能夠分別可分離地滑設於承載座1的兩軌道11,用以當所述供料裝置2或替補供料裝置2’無法正常運作時,供料裝置2或替補供料裝置2’能沿相對應之軌道11抽離承載座1。並且對應每個軌道11所設的定位卡榫12能夠選擇性地嵌設於其所對應的供料裝置2或替補供料裝置2’。 The automatic manufacturing apparatus 100 includes a carrier 1 and a feeding device 2, a substitute feeding device 2', a carrier device 3, and a reclaiming device 4 disposed on the carrier 1. Wherein, the opposite side portions of the carrier 1 (such as the lower left side portion and the upper left side portion of the carrier 1 in FIG. 2) are respectively provided with two rails 11, and the carrier 1 corresponds to the position of each rail 11 a retractable positioning cassette 12, so that the feeding device 2 and the alternate feeding device 2' can be detachably slidably disposed on the two rails 11 of the carrier 1 for use in the feeding device 2 or When the substitute feeding device 2' is not functioning properly, the feeding device 2 or the alternate feeding device 2' can be pulled away from the carrier 1 along the corresponding rail 11. And the positioning cassette 12 provided for each of the rails 11 can be selectively embedded in the corresponding feeding device 2 or the alternate feeding device 2'.

再者,所述載盤裝置3設置於承載座1的一個半區塊(如圖2中的承載座1右側區塊)上,而上述供料裝置2、替補供料裝置2’、及取料裝置4則設置於承載座1的另一個半區塊(如圖2中的承載座1左側區塊)上。進一步地說,所述取料裝置4固定於承載座1的位置大致坐落在供料裝置2以及替補供料裝置2’之間。 Furthermore, the tray device 3 is disposed on one half block of the carrier 1 (such as the right block of the carrier 1 in FIG. 2), and the feeding device 2, the alternate feeding device 2', and the taking The material device 4 is disposed on the other half block of the carrier 1 (such as the left block of the carrier 1 in FIG. 2). Further, the position of the take-up device 4 fixed to the carrier 1 is substantially between the feeding device 2 and the alternate feeding device 2'.

所述供料裝置2裝設有一料盤D,並且供料裝置2能經由處理上述料盤D而提供一待安裝料件M(如圖5所示之標籤M,但不受限於此)。於本實施例中,所述料盤D是由設有數個待安裝料件M的一長條構造捲繞成圓盤狀,並且長條狀構造逐漸輸入至供料 裝置2,以透過供料裝置2取出設於上述長條狀構造的待安裝料件M。再者,所述供料裝置2設有一定位孔(圖未示),所述承載座1的定位卡榫12能選擇性地穿設於供料裝置2的定位孔內。當上述定位卡榫12穿設於定位孔時,供料裝置2經由定位卡榫12與定位孔的配合而定位且電性連接於承載座1。當定位卡榫12分離於定位孔時,供料裝置2能沿著承載座1的軌道11移動而與承載座1相互分離。 The feeding device 2 is provided with a tray D, and the feeding device 2 can provide a material M to be mounted (such as the label M shown in FIG. 5, but is not limited thereto) by processing the above-mentioned tray D. . In the embodiment, the tray D is wound into a disk shape by a long strip structure provided with a plurality of materials M to be mounted, and the elongated structure is gradually input to the feeding material. The device 2 takes out the material to be mounted M provided in the above-mentioned elongated structure through the feeding device 2. Furthermore, the feeding device 2 is provided with a positioning hole (not shown), and the positioning cassette 12 of the carrier 1 can be selectively inserted into the positioning hole of the feeding device 2. When the positioning clip 12 is inserted through the positioning hole, the feeding device 2 is positioned and electrically connected to the carrier 1 via the cooperation of the positioning tab 12 and the positioning hole. When the positioning cassette 12 is separated from the positioning hole, the feeding device 2 can be moved along the rail 11 of the carrier 1 to be separated from the carrier 1.

進一步地說,上述定位卡榫12與定位孔的配合機制可以透過機械式操控或是電子式操控,在此不加以限制。舉例來說,所述供料裝置2或承載座1上可進一步設有電源鍵(圖略)、運轉鍵(圖略)、及釋出鍵(圖略),當供料裝置2沿承載座1軌道11推抵至底端時,透過觸發電源鍵,以使定位卡榫12伸出而卡合於供料裝置2的定位孔,進而能透過觸發運轉鍵,以使供料裝置2開始運作提供上述待安裝料件M;當供料裝置2欲自承載座1分離時,透過觸發釋出鍵,以使定位卡榫12縮入以分離於定位孔,令供料裝置2能沿軌道11移動而與承載座1分離。 Further, the matching mechanism of the positioning latch 12 and the positioning hole can be mechanically controlled or electronically controlled, and is not limited herein. For example, the feeding device 2 or the carrier 1 may further be provided with a power button (not shown), an operation button (not shown), and a release button (not shown) when the feeding device 2 is along the carrier. When the rail 11 is pushed to the bottom end, the triggering power button is used to extend the positioning tab 12 to engage with the positioning hole of the feeding device 2, so that the triggering operation key can be transmitted to start the feeding device 2. Providing the above-mentioned material to be installed M; when the feeding device 2 is to be separated from the carrier 1, through the trigger release button, the positioning cassette 12 is retracted to be separated from the positioning hole, so that the feeding device 2 can be along the track 11 Move to separate from the carrier 1.

所述替補供料裝置2’的構造與運作方式大致等同於上述供料裝置2,因而在此不再複述。但須強調的是,所述供料裝置2與替補供料裝置2’僅有其中之一會參與自動製造設備100的作業流程,也就是說,只有在供料裝置2無法正常運作時,替補供料裝置2’才會參與自動製造設備100的作業流程(即提供與上述待安裝料件M相同作用的另一個待安裝料件)。藉此,自動製造設備100透過設有替補供料裝置2’,使得供料裝置2產生損壞而需要維修時,能夠以替補供料裝置2’取待供料裝置2,以維持自動製造設備100的作業流程,避免所述自動製造設備100產生停止運作之情事。 The configuration and operation of the alternate feeding device 2' is substantially identical to that of the above-described feeding device 2, and thus will not be described again. However, it should be emphasized that only one of the feeding device 2 and the alternate feeding device 2' will participate in the operation of the automatic manufacturing equipment 100, that is, only when the feeding device 2 is not functioning properly, The feeding device 2' will participate in the workflow of the automatic manufacturing apparatus 100 (i.e., provide another material to be mounted that has the same function as the material M to be mounted described above). Thereby, the automatic manufacturing apparatus 100 can take the feeding device 2 by the substitute feeding device 2' by providing the substitute feeding device 2' so that the feeding device 2 is damaged and needs maintenance, to maintain the automatic manufacturing device 100. The operation flow avoids the automatic manufacturing equipment 100 from causing the operation to stop.

進一步地說,當使用替補供料裝置2’進行供料時,損壞的供 料裝置2能夠抽離承載座1進行檢修,並且供料裝置2在檢修完畢後,推回自動製造設備100的承載座1,令所述自動製造設備100保持同時設有供料裝置2與替補供料裝置2’的狀態,進而降低所述自動製造設備100停止運作之風險。 Further, when the supply is performed using the substitute feeding device 2', the damaged supply The material device 2 can be taken out of the carrier 1 for inspection, and after the inspection device 2 is completed, the feeding device 2 is pushed back to the carrier 1 of the automatic manufacturing device 100, so that the automatic manufacturing device 100 is kept with the feeding device 2 and the backup. The state of the feeding device 2' further reduces the risk of the automated manufacturing equipment 100 cease to function.

所述載盤裝置3是用以供一工件W(如圖5所示之載板W,但不受限於此)設置於其上的一預定承載位置P2(如圖11),並且上述工件W用以供待安裝料件M設置於其上的一預定料件位置P0(如圖11)。其中,所述載盤裝置3於本實施例中包括有兩軌道模組31、分別安裝於上述兩軌道模組31的兩載台32、及分別位於上述兩軌道模組31的兩輸送帶33,但不以此為限。再者,由於上述兩軌道模組31、兩載台32、及兩輸送帶33分別為相同的構造,所以下述僅就單個軌道模組31及其所對應的載台32以及輸送帶33進行說明。 The tray device 3 is used to supply a workpiece W (such as the carrier W shown in FIG. 5, but is not limited thereto) to a predetermined carrying position P2 (FIG. 11), and the workpiece W is used for a predetermined material position P0 on which the material to be mounted M is placed (Fig. 11). In the embodiment, the loading device 3 includes two track modules 31, two loading stages 32 respectively mounted on the two track modules 31, and two conveying belts 33 respectively located in the two track modules 31. , but not limited to this. Furthermore, since the two track modules 31, the two stages 32, and the two conveyor belts 33 have the same structure, only the single track module 31 and its corresponding stage 32 and the conveyor belt 33 are described below. Description.

所述軌道模組31包含有兩C型線軌311,並且上述兩C型線軌311各凹設形成有一軌道槽3111(如圖3),而兩C型線軌311的軌道槽3111彼此相向。所述載台32定義有上述預定承載位置P2,並且工件W理想狀況下是置放於該預定承載位置P2(但實際上可能會有些許偏差,此於後述進行說明)。進一步地說,所述載台32的相反兩側緣(如圖3中的載台32左側緣與右側緣)分別可滑動地設於上述兩C型線軌311的軌道槽3111,藉以透過該兩C型線軌311對載台32進行限位,進而使載台32能夠平穩地進行滑動。 The track module 31 includes two C-shaped rails 311, and the two C-shaped rails 311 are recessed to form a track groove 3111 (see FIG. 3), and the track grooves 3111 of the two C-shaped rails 311 face each other. . The stage 32 defines the predetermined carrying position P2, and the workpiece W is placed in the predetermined carrying position P2 under ideal conditions (although there may be some deviation in practice, which will be described later). Further, the opposite side edges of the stage 32 (such as the left side edge and the right side edge of the stage 32 in FIG. 3) are slidably disposed on the track grooves 3111 of the two C-shaped rails 311, respectively, thereby transmitting the The two C-shaped rails 311 limit the stage 32, and the stage 32 can be smoothly slid.

再者,所述輸送帶33大致位於該兩C型線軌311之間,並且輸送帶33抵接於載台32底緣,藉以帶動載台32沿著軌道模組31滑動,上述載台32的滑動方向(即相當於軌道模組31的長軸方向)大致平行於所述供料裝置2以及替補供料裝置2’之間的距離方向,並且軌道模組31的長度大致對應於供料裝置2以及替補供料 裝置2’之間的距離,但不受限於此。 Furthermore, the conveyor belt 33 is located substantially between the two C-shaped rails 311, and the conveyor belt 33 abuts against the bottom edge of the carrier 32, thereby driving the carrier 32 to slide along the track module 31, and the carrier 32 The sliding direction (ie, corresponding to the long axis direction of the track module 31) is substantially parallel to the distance direction between the feeding device 2 and the alternate feeding device 2', and the length of the track module 31 substantially corresponds to the feeding. Device 2 and substitute feed The distance between the devices 2' is not limited thereto.

所述取料裝置4包括一靜態攝像模組41、一機械手臂42、一動態攝像模組43、及一處理器模組44。其中,上述處理器模組44電性連接於靜態攝像模組41、機械手臂42、及動態攝像模組43,藉以使處理器模組44能夠與靜態攝像模組41、機械手臂42、及動態攝像模組43之間達成訊號收發之效果。 The reclaiming device 4 includes a static camera module 41 , a robot arm 42 , a dynamic camera module 43 , and a processor module 44 . The processor module 44 is electrically connected to the static camera module 41, the robot arm 42 , and the dynamic camera module 43 , so that the processor module 44 can be coupled with the static camera module 41 , the robot arm 42 , and the dynamic The effect of signal transmission and reception is achieved between the camera modules 43.

再者,本實施例的取料裝置4是以同時具備有靜態攝像模組41及動態攝像模組43為例,但於實際應用時,不排除僅使用靜態攝像模組41及動態攝像模組43的其中之一。以下將分別就取料裝置4的各個構件作一說明,而後再適時介紹彼此間的連接關係。 In addition, the reclaiming device 4 of the present embodiment is exemplified by the static camera module 41 and the dynamic camera module 43. However, in actual applications, it is not excluded to use only the static camera module 41 and the dynamic camera module. One of 43. In the following, the respective components of the take-up device 4 will be described separately, and then the connection relationship between them will be introduced in due course.

所述靜態攝像模組41大致位於供料裝置2以及替補供料裝置2’兩者提供上述待安裝料件M的位置之間,並且靜態攝像模組41的高度較佳為不高於供料裝置2(或是替補供料裝置2’)提供上述待安裝料件M的位置高度,但不受限於此。再者,所述靜態攝像模組41於本實施例中需具備有一朝上的攝像方向。 The static camera module 41 is located substantially between the feeding device 2 and the alternate feeding device 2 ′, and the height of the static camera module 41 is preferably not higher than the feeding. The device 2 (or the alternate feeding device 2') provides the position height of the above-mentioned material to be mounted M, but is not limited thereto. Furthermore, in the embodiment, the static camera module 41 needs to have an upward imaging direction.

進一步地說,如圖8所示,所述靜態攝像模組41包括有固定於承載座1的一支撐架411、安裝於支撐架411底端的一攝像機412、及安裝於支撐架411頂端且位於攝像機412上方的一環型光源413。上述攝像機412的攝像方向朝上,環型光源413則是用以朝遠離攝像機412的方向發出光線,以提供攝像機412進行攝像時所需的光源。並且環型光源413包圍有一開孔4131,而攝像機412的攝像方向對應於環型光源413的開孔4131。也就是說,所述攝像機412能經過開孔4131而取得相對應的影像資訊。 Further, as shown in FIG. 8 , the static camera module 41 includes a support frame 411 fixed to the carrier 1 , a camera 412 mounted on the bottom end of the support frame 411 , and a top end mounted on the support frame 411 . A ring-shaped light source 413 above the camera 412. The camera 412 has an imaging direction facing upward, and the ring-shaped light source 413 is for emitting light in a direction away from the camera 412 to provide a light source required for the camera 412 to perform imaging. The ring-shaped light source 413 is surrounded by an opening 4131, and the imaging direction of the camera 412 corresponds to the opening 4131 of the ring-shaped light source 413. That is to say, the camera 412 can obtain corresponding image information through the opening 4131.

如圖3所示,所述機械手臂42於本實施例中包括有一基部421、一第一臂422、一第二臂423、及一擷取器424,上述基部 421固定於承載座1且位在靜態攝像模組41遠離軌道模組31的一側(如:圖2中的靜態攝像模組41左側),第一臂422的兩端分別樞接於基部421及第二臂423的一端,擷取器424安裝於第二臂423的另一端。藉此,機械手臂42能透過上述第一臂422與第二臂423的樞轉,而使其擷取器424依序地於一第一位置(如圖6)、一第二位置(如圖7)、及一第三位置(如圖10)之間移動,但機械手臂42的具體構造及可移動路徑亦可依設計者的需求而加以調整,並不局限於此。 As shown in FIG. 3, the robot arm 42 includes a base portion 421, a first arm 422, a second arm 423, and a picker 424 in the embodiment. The 421 is fixed to the carrier 1 and is located on the side of the static camera module 41 away from the track module 31 (eg, the left side of the static camera module 41 in FIG. 2 ). The two ends of the first arm 422 are respectively pivotally connected to the base 421 . And one end of the second arm 423, the picker 424 is attached to the other end of the second arm 423. Thereby, the mechanical arm 42 can be pivoted through the first arm 422 and the second arm 423, so that the picker 424 is sequentially in a first position (as shown in FIG. 6) and a second position (as shown in the figure). 7), and a third position (as shown in Figure 10) to move, but the specific structure and movable path of the robot arm 42 can also be adjusted according to the needs of the designer, and is not limited thereto.

其中,所述擷取器424具有用以吸取該待安裝料件M的一吸嘴(未標示),並且擷取器424對於吸嘴吸取上述待安裝料件M的位置定義有一預定擷取位置P1(如圖9)。進一步地說,當所述擷取器424位於第一位置時,能擷取供料裝置2上的待安裝料件M;當擷取器424及位在其上的待安裝料件M於第二位置時,落在靜態攝像模組41的攝像方向,以供靜態攝像模組41之攝像機412取得待安裝料件M與一第一基準的一第一相對位置資訊R1(如圖9);當擷取器424及位在其上的待安裝料件M於第三位置時,落在載盤裝置3之載台32所承載的工件W上方。 The picker 424 has a nozzle (not labeled) for sucking the material to be mounted M, and the picker 424 defines a predetermined picking position for the position at which the nozzle sucks the material to be mounted M. P1 (Figure 9). Further, when the picker 424 is in the first position, the material M to be mounted on the feeding device 2 can be retrieved; when the picker 424 and the material to be installed M located thereon are in the first In the second position, it falls in the imaging direction of the static camera module 41, so that the camera 412 of the static camera module 41 obtains a first relative position information R1 of the material to be mounted M and a first reference (FIG. 9); When the picker 424 and the item M to be mounted thereon are in the third position, it falls on the workpiece W carried by the stage 32 of the tray device 3.

須說明的是,上述第一基準於本實施例中為擷取器424,亦即,所述靜態攝像模組41所能取得的第一相對位置資訊R1,定義為靜態攝像模組41所能取得的一圖片檔(如圖9),其顯示出擷取器424及其上之待安裝料件M的兩者相對位置。進一步地說,於本實施例中,所述處理器模組44能接收靜態攝像模組41所取得的第一相對位置資訊R1(如圖9所示),並且處理器模組44透過邊緣偵測技術處理上述圖片檔而得知所述擷取器424輪廓、待安裝料件M輪廓、及上述兩者輪廓的相對位置。其中,上述邊緣偵測技術於本實施例是基於邊緣容易發生在兩相鄰像素點色彩或灰階值劇烈變化位置,因而在圖片檔中找尋灰階值或一階導數具明顯變化的像素點。然而,本創作的相對位置實際判斷方式不受限 於此,例如:第一基準於本實施例中雖是以擷取器424為例,但第一基準亦可依設計者需求而加以調整。 It should be noted that the first reference is the picker 424 in the embodiment, that is, the first relative position information R1 that can be obtained by the static camera module 41 is defined as the static camera module 41. A picture file (Fig. 9) is obtained which shows the relative positions of the picker 424 and the item M to be mounted thereon. Further, in this embodiment, the processor module 44 can receive the first relative position information R1 obtained by the static camera module 41 (as shown in FIG. 9), and the processor module 44 transmits the edge detection. The measurement technique processes the image file to know the relative position of the outline of the picker 424, the outline of the item to be mounted M, and the outlines of the two. The edge detection technique is based on the fact that the edge is likely to occur at a position where the color or gray scale value of two adjacent pixels is changed sharply, so that the gray point value or the first derivative has a significant change in the image file. . However, the actual position of the relative position of this creation is not limited. Here, for example, the first criterion is the picker 424 as an example in the present embodiment, but the first reference may be adjusted according to the designer's needs.

再者,所述處理器模組44將上述第一相對位置資訊R1與預定擷取位置P1比較而能取得一第一誤差。舉例來說,疊合第一相對位置資訊R1與預定擷取位置P1所對應的擷取器424輪廓,進而比對第一相對位置資訊R1與預定擷取位置P1的輪廓,以取得第一相對位置資訊R1與預定擷取位置P1的中心點偏移量以及角度偏移量,而上述中心點偏移量以及角度偏移量即相當於所述第一誤差。 Furthermore, the processor module 44 compares the first relative position information R1 with the predetermined extraction position P1 to obtain a first error. For example, the first relative position information R1 is superimposed with the outline of the picker 424 corresponding to the predetermined picking position P1, and the contours of the first relative position information R1 and the predetermined capturing position P1 are compared to obtain the first relative position. The position information R1 is offset from the center point of the predetermined capturing position P1 and the angular offset amount, and the center point offset amount and the angular offset amount correspond to the first error.

所述動態攝像模組43(即攝像機)固設於機械手臂42的擷取器424並具有一朝下的攝像方向,亦即,動態攝像模組43會隨著機械手臂42而移動。其中,動態攝像模組43的底緣較佳為不低於機械手臂42的擷取器424底緣、或是大致齊平於機械手臂42的擷取器424底緣。藉此,所述動態攝像模組43能用以在擷取器424及位在其上的待安裝料件M於第三位置時,取得工件W與一第二基準的一第二相對位置資訊R2(如圖11)。 The dynamic camera module 43 (ie, the camera) is fixed to the picker 424 of the robot arm 42 and has a downward facing imaging direction, that is, the dynamic camera module 43 moves with the robot arm 42. The bottom edge of the dynamic camera module 43 is preferably not lower than the bottom edge of the picker 424 of the robot arm 42 or the bottom edge of the picker 424 substantially flush with the robot arm 42. Therefore, the dynamic camera module 43 can be used to obtain a second relative position information of the workpiece W and a second reference when the picker 424 and the to-be-mounted component M positioned thereon are in the third position. R2 (Figure 11).

須說明的是,上述第二基準於本實施例中為承載上述工件W的載盤裝置3之載台32,亦即,所述動態攝像模組43所能取得的第二相對位置資訊R2,定義為動態攝像模組43所能取得的一圖片檔(如圖11),其顯示出載盤裝置3之載台32及其上之工件W的兩者相對位置。進一步地說,於本實施例中,所述處理器模組44能接收動態攝像模組43所取得的第二相對位置資訊R2(如圖11所示),並且處理器模組44透過所述邊緣偵測技術處理上述圖片檔而得知所述載盤裝置3之載台32輪廓、工件W輪廓、及上述兩者輪廓的相對位置。然而,本創作的相對位置實際判斷方式不受限於此,例如:第二基準於本實施例中雖是以載盤裝置3之載台32為例,但第二基準亦可依設計者需求而加以變化。 It should be noted that, in the embodiment, the second reference is the stage 32 of the tray device 3 carrying the workpiece W, that is, the second relative position information R2 that the dynamic camera module 43 can obtain. Defined as a picture file (see FIG. 11) that can be obtained by the dynamic camera module 43, it displays the relative positions of the stage 32 of the carrier device 3 and the workpiece W thereon. Further, in this embodiment, the processor module 44 can receive the second relative position information R2 obtained by the dynamic camera module 43 (as shown in FIG. 11), and the processor module 44 transmits the The edge detection technique processes the image file to know the relative position of the stage 32 of the tray device 3, the contour of the workpiece W, and the contours of the two. However, the actual position of the relative position of the present creation is not limited thereto. For example, the second reference is the example of the stage 32 of the tray device 3 in this embodiment, but the second reference may also be based on the designer's needs. And change it.

再者,所述處理器模組44將上述第二相對位置資訊R2與預定承載位置P2比較而能取得一第二誤差。舉例來說,疊合第二相對位置資訊R2與預定承載位置P2所對應的載盤裝置3之載台32輪廓,進而比對第二相對位置資訊R2與預定承載位置P2的輪廓,以取得第二相對位置資訊R2與預定承載位置P2的中心點偏移量及角度偏移量,而上述中心點偏移量及角度偏移量即相當於上述第二誤差。 Furthermore, the processor module 44 compares the second relative position information R2 with the predetermined bearing position P2 to obtain a second error. For example, the second relative position information R2 is superimposed with the contour of the stage 32 of the tray device 3 corresponding to the predetermined carrying position P2, and then the contours of the second relative position information R2 and the predetermined carrying position P2 are compared to obtain the first The center point offset and the angular offset of the relative position information R2 and the predetermined carrying position P2, and the center point offset and the angular offset amount correspond to the second error.

所述處理器模組44依據計算出的第一誤差與第二誤差,調整機械手臂42的預定移動路徑,以規劃出消除第一誤差與第二誤差之後的一修正路徑;並且處理器模組44能命令機械手臂42沿著上述消除第一誤差與第二誤差之後的修正路徑,將擷取器424上的待安裝料件M精準地設置於工件W上的預定料件位置P0(如圖12)。 The processor module 44 adjusts a predetermined movement path of the robot arm 42 according to the calculated first error and the second error to plan a correction path after eliminating the first error and the second error; and the processor module 44 can command the robot arm 42 to accurately set the to-be-mounted material M on the workpiece 424 to the predetermined material position P0 on the workpiece W along the above-mentioned correction path after eliminating the first error and the second error (as shown in the figure). 12).

[第二實施例] [Second embodiment]

請參閱圖13至圖15,其為本創作的第二實施例,本實施例類似於第一實施例,相同處則不再加以贅述,而兩者的差異主要在於:本實施例所提供的自動製造系統1000包括:第一實施例所述之數個自動製造設備100以及串接上述該些自動製造設備100的至少一轉向設備200,藉以便於工件W需要多道工序製成時(如:工件W上需設置該些自動製造設備100所分別提供的數個不同作用之待安裝料件M、M’),能夠於本實施例之自動製造系統1000中一次完成。 Referring to FIG. 13 to FIG. 15 , which is a second embodiment of the present invention, the present embodiment is similar to the first embodiment, and the same portions are not described again, and the difference between the two is mainly as follows: The automatic manufacturing system 1000 includes: a plurality of automatic manufacturing apparatuses 100 described in the first embodiment, and at least one steering apparatus 200 serially connected to the automatic manufacturing apparatuses 100, so that the workpiece W requires a plurality of processes (for example: The plurality of different functions to be mounted M, M') respectively provided by the automatic manufacturing equipment 100 on the workpiece W can be completed in one time in the automatic manufacturing system 1000 of the embodiment.

其中,所述自動製造設備100的具體構造及運作已於第一實施例載明,在此不加以複述,並且為便於說明本實施例,以下的說明以兩個自動製造設備100以及兩個轉向設備200為例,但於實際應用時,自動製造設備100的數量以及轉向設備200的數量 不侷限於本實施例所載。 The specific configuration and operation of the automatic manufacturing apparatus 100 are described in the first embodiment, and are not repeated herein. For the convenience of the description of the embodiment, the following description uses two automatic manufacturing apparatuses 100 and two steerings. The device 200 is taken as an example, but in actual application, the number of automatic manufacturing devices 100 and the number of steering devices 200 It is not limited to the embodiment.

具體而言,所述自動製造設備100沿一串接方向S排列一列,並且任兩相鄰的自動製造設備100之軌道模組31大致呈頭尾相接設置,以使每個自動製造設備100的載台32能夠沿著串接方向S而於該列自動製造設備100的軌道模組31上移動。藉此,透過載台32於該列自動製造設備100的軌道模組31上移動,即能使載台32上的工件W於各個自動製造設備100上完成不同工序之製造過程。 Specifically, the automatic manufacturing apparatuses 100 are arranged in a row in a series direction S, and the track modules 31 of any two adjacent automatic manufacturing apparatuses 100 are arranged substantially in a head-to-tail manner so that each of the automatic manufacturing apparatuses 100 The stage 32 is movable along the series direction S on the track module 31 of the column automatic manufacturing apparatus 100. Thereby, the stage 32 is moved through the stage 32 of the automatic manufacturing apparatus 100 of the column, that is, the workpiece W on the stage 32 can be completed in the manufacturing process of the different processes on the respective automatic manufacturing apparatuses 100.

再者,所述兩轉向設備200是分別裝設於位在該列自動製造設備100兩端處的自動製造設備100,並且每個轉向設備200鄰接於與其相對的自動製造設備100的兩軌道模組31,以使每個自動製造設備100的載台32能夠經由任一轉向設備200調整其移動方向。藉此,使用者能依據所需的製造工序,適時地透過轉向設備200進行載台32方向之調整。 Moreover, the two steering devices 200 are respectively mounted on the automatic manufacturing equipment 100 located at both ends of the column automatic manufacturing apparatus 100, and each steering apparatus 200 is adjacent to the two-track mode of the automatic manufacturing apparatus 100 opposite thereto. Group 31 is such that the stage 32 of each automated manufacturing apparatus 100 is capable of adjusting its direction of movement via either steering apparatus 200. Thereby, the user can adjust the direction of the stage 32 through the steering device 200 in a timely manner in accordance with the required manufacturing process.

[本創作實施例的可能效果] [Possible effects of this creative embodiment]

綜上所述,本創作實施例所提供的自動製造設備,其透過替補供料裝置之配置,藉以在供料裝置無法正常運作時,經由替補供料裝置提供與供料裝置所輸出之待安裝料件相同作用的另一待安裝料件,進而使自動製造設備能夠不受供料裝置無法正常運作的影響,而維持正常的運作。 In summary, the automatic manufacturing equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention is configured by the alternate feeding device to provide the output device to be installed and supplied by the feeding device when the feeding device is unable to operate normally. The other material to be installed, which has the same function as the material, enables the automatic manufacturing equipment to maintain normal operation without being affected by the normal operation of the feeding device.

再者,本創作實施例所提供的自動製造系統,其能透過載台於該列自動製造設備的軌道模組上移動,以使載台上的工件於各個自動製造設備上完成不同工序之製造過程,並且所述自動製造系統利於使用者依據所需的製造工序,適時地透過轉向設備進行載台方向之調整。 Furthermore, the automatic manufacturing system provided by the present embodiment can be moved through the stage on the track module of the automatic manufacturing equipment, so that the workpiece on the stage can be manufactured in different processes on each automatic manufacturing equipment. The process, and the automatic manufacturing system facilitates the user to adjust the stage direction through the steering device in a timely manner according to the required manufacturing process.

另,本創作實施例所提供的自動製造設備,其能透過靜態攝像模組(與動態攝像模組)取得的相對位置資訊,以經由上述相對位 置資訊與預定位置之比較來得到微量誤差,進而透過處理器模組提供消除上述微量誤差的修正路徑,以使機械手臂能夠將安裝料件精準地設置在工件上的預定料件位置上。 In addition, the automatic manufacturing device provided by the present embodiment can pass the relative position information obtained by the static camera module (with the dynamic camera module) to pass the relative position. The information is compared with the predetermined position to obtain a slight error, and the correction path for eliminating the above-mentioned micro error is provided through the processor module, so that the robot can accurately set the mounting material on the predetermined material position on the workpiece.

以上所述僅為本創作之較佳可行實施例,其並非用以侷限本創作之專利範圍,凡依本創作申請專利範圍所做之均等變化與修飾,皆應屬本創作之涵蓋範圍。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the patents of the present invention. Any changes and modifications made to the scope of the patent application of the present invention should be covered by the present invention.

100‧‧‧自動製造設備 100‧‧‧Automatic manufacturing equipment

1‧‧‧承載座 1‧‧‧bearing seat

11‧‧‧軌道 11‧‧‧ Track

12‧‧‧定位卡榫 12‧‧‧ Positioning card

2‧‧‧供料裝置 2‧‧‧Feeding device

2’‧‧‧替補供料裝置 2'‧‧‧Substituting feeder

3‧‧‧載盤裝置 3‧‧‧Packing device

31‧‧‧軌道模組 31‧‧‧Track module

311‧‧‧C型線軌 311‧‧‧C type rail

3111‧‧‧軌道槽 3111‧‧‧ Track slot

32‧‧‧載台 32‧‧‧ stage

33‧‧‧輸送帶 33‧‧‧Conveyor belt

4‧‧‧取料裝置 4‧‧‧Reclaiming device

41‧‧‧靜態攝像模組 41‧‧‧Static camera module

42‧‧‧機械手臂 42‧‧‧ Robotic arm

421‧‧‧基部 421‧‧‧ base

422‧‧‧第一臂 422‧‧‧First arm

423‧‧‧第二臂 423‧‧‧second arm

424‧‧‧擷取器 424‧‧‧Selector

43‧‧‧動態攝像模組 43‧‧‧Dynamic camera module

44‧‧‧處理器模組 44‧‧‧Processor Module

Claims (10)

一種自動製造設備,包括:一承載座;一供料裝置,可分離地安裝於該承載座上,用以提供一待安裝料件;一替補供料裝置,可分離地安裝於該承載座上,用以在該供料裝置無法正常運作時提供與該待安裝料件相同作用的另一待安裝料件;一載盤裝置,安裝於該承載座上,用以供一工件設置於其上;以及一取料裝置,安裝於該承載座上,並且該取料裝置固定於該承載座的位置大致坐落在該供料裝置與該替補供料裝置之間;其中,該取料裝置能自該供料裝置擷取該待安裝料件並將該待安裝料件設置於該載盤裝置所承載的該工件上;或是該取料裝置能在該供料裝置無法正常運作時,自該替補供料裝置擷取該另一待安裝料件並將該另一待安裝料件設置於該載盤裝置所承載的該工件上。 An automatic manufacturing device comprising: a carrier; a feeding device detachably mounted on the carrier for providing a component to be installed; and a substitute feeding device detachably mounted on the carrier Providing another material to be installed that has the same function as the material to be installed when the feeding device is not functioning properly; a tray device is mounted on the carrier for a workpiece to be placed thereon And a reclaiming device mounted on the carrier, and the reclaiming device is fixed at the position of the carrier substantially between the feeding device and the substitute feeding device; wherein the reclaiming device can The feeding device picks up the to-be-installed material and places the to-be-installed material on the workpiece carried by the loading device; or the reclaiming device can be used when the feeding device fails to operate normally The substitute feeding device draws the other material to be installed and sets the other material to be mounted on the workpiece carried by the carrier device. 如請求項1所述之自動製造設備,其中,該承載座設有兩軌道,並且該供料裝置與該替補供料裝置分別可分離地滑設於該承載座的該兩軌道,用以當該供料裝置或該替補供料裝置無法正常運作時,能沿相對應之該軌道抽離該承載座。 The automatic manufacturing device of claim 1, wherein the carrier is provided with two rails, and the feeding device and the substitute feeding device are separately slidably disposed on the two rails of the carrier for When the feeding device or the alternate feeding device is unable to operate normally, the carrier can be pulled away along the corresponding track. 如請求項2所述之自動製造設備,其中,該承載座設有一可伸縮的定位卡榫,該供料裝置設有一定位孔,該承載座的該定位卡榫選擇性地穿設於該供料裝置的該定位孔內;當該定位卡榫穿設於該定位孔時,該供料裝置經由該定位卡榫與該定位孔的配合而定位且電性連接於該承載座;當該定位卡榫分離於該定位孔時,該供料裝置能沿著該承載座的該軌道移動而與該承載座分離。 The automatic manufacturing device of claim 2, wherein the carrier is provided with a retractable positioning cassette, the feeding device is provided with a positioning hole, and the positioning card of the carrier is selectively disposed at the supply In the positioning hole of the material device; when the positioning card is inserted through the positioning hole, the feeding device is positioned and electrically connected to the bearing seat through the cooperation of the positioning card and the positioning hole; When the cassette is separated from the positioning hole, the feeding device can move along the track of the carrier to be separated from the carrier. 如請求項1所述之自動製造設備,其中,該載盤裝置包括有兩軌道模組及分別安裝於該兩軌道模組的兩載台,每個軌道模組包含有兩C型線軌;於每個軌道模組中,該兩C型線軌各形成有一軌道槽,並且該兩C型線軌的軌道槽彼此相向,該載台的相反兩側緣分別可滑動地設於該兩C型線軌的軌道槽。 The automatic manufacturing device of claim 1, wherein the carrier device comprises two track modules and two stages respectively mounted on the two track modules, each track module comprising two C-type line tracks; In each of the track modules, the two C-shaped rails are each formed with a track groove, and the track grooves of the two C-shaped line rails face each other, and opposite side edges of the stage are slidably disposed on the two C The track groove of the type line rail. 如請求項1至4中任一請求項所述之自動製造設備,其中,該載盤裝置是用以供該工件設置於其上的一預定承載位置,並且該工件用以供該待安裝料件設置於其上的一預定料件位置;該取料裝置包括:一靜態攝像模組,具有一朝上的攝像方向;一機械手臂,具有一擷取器,並且該擷取器定義有一預定擷取位置,該機械手臂可移動地使其擷取器依序地於一第一位置、一第二位置、及一第三位置之間移動;其中,當該擷取器位於該第一位置時,能擷取該供料裝置上的該待安裝料件,當該擷取器及位在其上的該待安裝料件於該第二位置時,落在該靜態攝像模組的該攝像方向,以供該靜態攝像模組取得該待安裝料件與一第一基準的一第一相對位置資訊,當該擷取器及位在其上的該待安裝料件於該第三位置時,落在該載盤裝置所承載的工件上方;一動態攝像模組,固設於該機械手臂並具有一朝下的攝像方向,用以在該擷取器及位在其上的該待安裝料件於該第三位置時,取得該工件與一第二基準的一第二相對位置資訊;及一處理器模組,電性連接於該靜態攝像模組、該機械手臂、及該動態攝像模組,該處理器模組用以接收該靜態攝像模組所取得的該第一相對位置資訊,以與該預定擷取位置比較而取得一第一誤差,並且該處理器模組用以接收該動態攝像模組所取得的該第二相對位置資訊,以與該預定承載 位置比較而取得一第二誤差;其中,該處理器模組能命令該機械手臂沿著消除該第一誤差與該第二誤差之後的一修正路徑,將該擷取器上的該待安裝料件設置於該工件上的該預定料件位置。 The automatic manufacturing apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the loading device is a predetermined carrying position on which the workpiece is disposed, and the workpiece is used for the to-be-installed material a predetermined material position disposed thereon; the reclaiming device comprises: a static camera module having an upward imaging direction; a robot arm having a picker, and the picker defines a predetermined Taking a position, the robot arm movably moves the picker sequentially between a first position, a second position, and a third position; wherein, when the picker is located at the first position The device to be mounted on the feeding device can be captured, and the camera falling on the static camera module when the picker and the to-be-mounted component located thereon are in the second position a direction for the static camera module to obtain a first relative position information of the to-be-installed material and a first reference, when the picker and the to-be-mounted component located thereon are in the third position , falling over the workpiece carried by the carrier device; a dynamic camera module Fixing on the robot arm and having a downward facing imaging direction for obtaining the workpiece and a second reference when the picker and the to-be-mounted component located thereon are in the third position a second relative position information; and a processor module electrically connected to the static camera module, the robot arm, and the dynamic camera module, wherein the processor module is configured to receive the static camera module The first relative position information is compared with the predetermined capture position to obtain a first error, and the processor module is configured to receive the second relative position information obtained by the dynamic camera module to Scheduled bearer Obtaining a second error by comparing the positions; wherein the processor module can command the robot arm to follow a correction path after eliminating the first error and the second error, and the to-be-installed material on the picker The predetermined position of the piece disposed on the workpiece. 如請求項5所述之自動製造設備,其中,該靜態攝像模組包括有一支撐架、安裝於該支撐架的一攝像機、及安裝於該支撐架且位於該攝像機上方的一環型光源;該環型光源是用以朝遠離該攝像機的方向發出光線,並且該環型光源包圍有一開孔,而該攝像機的該攝像方向對應於該環型光源的該開孔。 The automatic manufacturing device of claim 5, wherein the static camera module comprises a support frame, a camera mounted on the support frame, and a ring-shaped light source mounted on the support frame and located above the camera; The light source is configured to emit light in a direction away from the camera, and the annular light source surrounds an opening, and the imaging direction of the camera corresponds to the opening of the annular light source. 如請求項5所述之自動製造設備,其中,該機械手臂包括有一基部、一第一臂、及一第二臂,該第一臂的兩端分別樞接於該基部及該第二臂的一端,該擷取器安裝於該第二臂的另一端,並且該動態攝像模組固設於該擷取器。 The automatic manufacturing device of claim 5, wherein the robot arm includes a base, a first arm, and a second arm, the two ends of the first arm being pivotally connected to the base and the second arm, respectively At one end, the picker is mounted on the other end of the second arm, and the dynamic camera module is fixed to the picker. 如請求項5所述之自動製造設備,其中,該第一基準進一步限定為該擷取器;該靜態攝像模組所能取得的該第一相對位置資訊,定義為該靜態攝像模組所能取得的一圖片檔,其顯示出該擷取器及其上之該待安裝料件的兩者相對位置。 The automatic manufacturing device of claim 5, wherein the first reference is further defined as the picker; the first relative position information that the static camera module can obtain is defined as the static camera module A picture file is obtained which shows the relative positions of the picker and the item to be mounted thereon. 如請求項5所述之自動製造設備,其中,該第二基準進一步限定為該載盤裝置;該動態攝像模組所能取得的該第二相對位置資訊,定義為該動態攝像模組所能取得的一圖片檔,其顯示出該載盤裝置及其上之該工件的兩者相對位置。 The automatic manufacturing device of claim 5, wherein the second reference is further defined as the carrier device; the second relative position information that can be obtained by the dynamic camera module is defined as the dynamic camera module A picture file is obtained that shows the relative positions of the carrier device and the workpiece thereon. 一種自動製造系統,包括:數個如請求項4所述之自動製造設備,沿一串接方向排列成一列,任兩相鄰的自動製造設備之軌道模組大致呈頭尾相接設置,以使每個自動製造設備的載台能夠沿著該串接方向而於該列自動製造設備的軌道模組上移動;以及一轉向設備,裝設於位在該列自動製造設備一端處的該自動製造設備,並且該轉向設備鄰接於與其相對的該自動製造設備 的兩軌道模組,以使該列自動製造設備上的任一載台能夠經由該轉向設備調整其移動方向。 An automatic manufacturing system comprising: a plurality of automatic manufacturing devices as claimed in claim 4, arranged in a row along a series of directions, and the track modules of any two adjacent automatic manufacturing devices are arranged substantially in a head-to-tail manner, Enabling a stage of each automated manufacturing device to move along the serial direction of the column of the automatic manufacturing equipment; and a steering device mounted at one end of the column of automated manufacturing equipment Manufacturing the device, and the steering device is adjacent to the automated manufacturing device opposite thereto The two track modules are such that any of the stages on the column of automated manufacturing equipment can adjust its direction of movement via the steering device.
TW104217399U 2015-10-30 2015-10-30 Automated manufacturing equipment and automated manufacturing system TWM523695U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107826694A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-03-23 广东溢达纺织有限公司 Knitting machine corner angle seat conveying device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107826694A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-03-23 广东溢达纺织有限公司 Knitting machine corner angle seat conveying device

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