TWM521879U - Remote network monitoring light-emitting diode greenhouse system - Google Patents

Remote network monitoring light-emitting diode greenhouse system Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM521879U
TWM521879U TW105202218U TW105202218U TWM521879U TW M521879 U TWM521879 U TW M521879U TW 105202218 U TW105202218 U TW 105202218U TW 105202218 U TW105202218 U TW 105202218U TW M521879 U TWM521879 U TW M521879U
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Taiwan
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control unit
micro control
greenhouse
sensor
network
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TW105202218U
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Chinese (zh)
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Zheng-Rui Hong
Chuan-Yong Xia
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Univ Southern Taiwan Sci & Tec
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Priority to TW105202218U priority Critical patent/TWM521879U/en
Publication of TWM521879U publication Critical patent/TWM521879U/en

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Description

遠端網路監控LED溫室系統Remote network monitoring LED greenhouse system

本創作係有關於一種遠端網路監控LED溫室系統,尤指一種可遠端監控及觀賞植物生長過程的新穎溫室系統,讓自耕植物可獲得完善照顧,及讓種植者了解植物生長狀態為首要創作應用者。This creation is about a remote network monitoring LED greenhouse system, especially a novel greenhouse system that can remotely monitor and watch the growth process of plants, so that the self-cultivating plants can be well cared for, and the growers can understand the plant growth status. The primary author of the creation.

按,隨著最近食安風波的關係,以及食品安全健康概念的普及,在都市中想吃點健康的東西,除了去買有機蔬菜外,似乎也沒有其他想法;然而,一般市售有機蔬菜價格昂貴,給了我們啟發想要自給自足的點子,所以想讓每一個人都能在自家中種菜,似乎也是不錯的方案,利用水耕種植的作法也越來越受到重視,因為水耕栽培的方式可以讓大多數受限於居住環境而無多餘空間的人,利用家中的一角來種植蔬菜,如此不但可以避免吃到市售具有農藥殘留的蔬菜,還可在家自己享受種植蔬菜的樂趣。According to the recent relationship between the food safety and the popularization of the concept of food safety and health, it seems that there is no other idea than to buy organic vegetables in the city to eat healthy food. However, the price of organic vegetables is generally sold. Expensive, giving us the idea of inspiring self-sufficiency, so it seems to be a good solution for everyone to grow vegetables in their own homes. The use of hydroponic cultivation is also receiving more and more attention because of hydroponic cultivation. This way, most people who are restricted to the living environment and have no extra space can use the corner of the house to grow vegetables. This will not only avoid the consumption of vegetables with pesticide residues, but also enjoy the fun of growing vegetables at home.

不過,對都市上班族來說,現在的社會不管是大人還是小孩都有很多事情要忙,沒辦法固定時間回家照顧植物,因此,時間是相當難配合的因素之一。故近期在美國募資有款雲端智慧溫室,除了將溫室的體積縮小至一個小箱子,搭配APP就能針對蔬菜、水果甚至藥草等植物做不同環境調整,且具內建偵測器可把植物與環境的相關資訊傳送至雲端,藉由手機等行動裝置就能即時了解植物狀態.智慧溫室裡除了會自動調節光量、氣溫和濕度外,也有偵測器可把溫室目前狀態傳至雲端空間,可藉APP即時觀看。專屬APP可支援不同植物如水果、蔬菜,甚至草藥等,設定後溫室就會自動調節適合環境,遇到重要事件時,還會提醒你要修剪,就像玩遊戲一樣,但其缺點是此系統只能讓有這個APP的人觀看環境。However, for urban office workers, the current society, whether it is adults or children, has a lot of things to do, there is no way to go home to take care of plants at a fixed time. Therefore, time is one of the factors that are quite difficult to cooperate with. Therefore, in the near future, there is a cloud smart greenhouse in the United States. In addition to reducing the size of the greenhouse to a small box, the APP can make different environmental adjustments for plants such as vegetables, fruits and even herbs, and has a built-in detector to take the plants. Information about the environment is transmitted to the cloud, and the state of the plant can be instantly understood by mobile devices such as mobile phones. In addition to automatically adjusting the amount of light, temperature and humidity in the smart greenhouse, there are also detectors that can transmit the current state of the greenhouse to the cloud space, which can be viewed instantly by the APP. The exclusive APP can support different plants such as fruits, vegetables, and even herbs. After setting, the greenhouse will automatically adjust to the environment. When encountering important events, it will remind you to trim, just like playing games, but its disadvantage is this system. Only people with this app can watch the environment.

緣是,創作人有鑑於此,秉持多年該相關行業之豐富設計開發及實際製作經驗,針對現有之結構及缺失予以研究改良,提供一種遠端網路監控LED溫室系統,以期達到更佳實用價值性之目的者。The reason is that the creators, in view of this, uphold the rich experience in design and development and actual production of the relevant industry for many years, research and improve the existing structure and lack, and provide a remote network monitoring LED greenhouse system, in order to achieve better practical value. The purpose of sex.

本創作之主要目的在於提供一種遠端網路監控LED溫室系統,尤指一種可遠端監控及觀賞植物生長過程的溫室系統,讓自耕植物可獲得完善照顧,及讓種植者了解植物生長狀態為目的者。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a remote network monitoring LED greenhouse system, especially a greenhouse system that can remotely monitor and watch the growth process of plants, so that the self-cultivating plants can be fully taken care of, and the growers can understand the plant growth status. For the purpose.

本創作遠端網路監控LED溫室系統之主要目的與功效,係由以下具體技術手段所達成:The main purpose and efficacy of the remote network monitoring LED greenhouse system of this creation is achieved by the following specific technical means:

其主要包含有一遠端操作介面,該遠端操作介面經網路連結一微控制單元,該微控制單元架設在一溫室中,且該微控制單元連結數個感測器,該感測器用來偵測溫室環境中的溫度、濕度、亮度,以可將感測數值顯示於遠端操作介面上,同時,微控制單元連結一LED模組及攝影模組,能經由攝影模組即時影像監控,隨時了解溫室狀況,亦可自動從感測值進行判斷,自動調整溫度、濕度、亮度等自動化功能;藉此,讓使用者可以看見植物從無到有的生長過程者。The remote control unit is connected to a micro control unit via a network. The micro control unit is installed in a greenhouse, and the micro control unit is connected to a plurality of sensors. The sensor is used for the sensor. Detecting the temperature, humidity, and brightness in the greenhouse environment, so that the sensing value can be displayed on the remote operation interface. At the same time, the micro control unit is connected to an LED module and a photographic module, and can be monitored by the photographic module for real-time image monitoring. Keep abreast of the greenhouse conditions, and automatically judge from the sensed values, automatically adjust the temperature, humidity, brightness and other automation functions; thereby allowing the user to see the growth process of the plant from scratch.

如上所述之遠端網路監控LED溫室系統,其中進一步包含有一網路開發板,該網路開發板與微控制單元連結,且該網路開發板採用乙太網路連結或Wi-Fi網路連結者。The remote network monitoring LED greenhouse system as described above further includes a network development board, the network development board is connected to the micro control unit, and the network development board uses an Ethernet connection or a Wi-Fi network. Road linker.

藉由以上所述,本創作結構之組成與使用實施說明可知,本創作與現有結構相較之下,具有下列優點:By the above, the composition and use description of the authoring structure can be seen that this creation has the following advantages compared with the existing structure:

本創作遠端網路監控LED溫室系統,可即時影像隨時監控,隨時了解溫室狀況,且也會自動從感測器中抓到的值進行判斷,自動調整溫度、濕度、亮度等自動化功能優點。The remote network monitoring LED greenhouse system can monitor the real-time image at any time, keep abreast of the greenhouse condition, and automatically judge the value captured from the sensor, and automatically adjust the advantages of automation functions such as temperature, humidity and brightness.

為令本創作所運用之技術內容、創作目的及其達成之功效有更完整且清楚的揭露,茲於下詳細說明之,並請一併參閱所揭之圖式及圖號:In order to make the technical content, creative purpose and the effect achieved by this creation more complete and clear, please elaborate below, and please refer to the drawings and drawings:

首先,請參閱第一~二圖所示,為本創作之遠端網路監控LED溫室系統示意圖,其主要包含有:First, please refer to the first to second figures, which is a schematic diagram of the remote network monitoring LED greenhouse system of the creation, which mainly includes:

一遠端操作介面(1);a remote operation interface (1);

一微控制單元(2),係經網路連結遠端操作介面(1),且該微控制單元(2)架設在一溫室(A)中,該微控制單元(2)可將訊號傳輸至遠端操作介面(1),及執行遠端操作介面(1)所輸入的訊號;A micro control unit (2) is connected to the remote operation interface (1) via a network, and the micro control unit (2) is installed in a greenhouse (A), and the micro control unit (2) can transmit signals to The remote operation interface (1) and the signal input by the remote operation interface (1);

數感測器(3),係含括有溫度感測器(3)、濕度感測器(3)、亮度感測器(3),且分別對應與微控制單元(2)連結,該感測器(3)用來偵測溫室環境中的溫度、濕度、亮度,且將偵測數值傳輸至微控制單元(2);The digital sensor (3) includes a temperature sensor (3), a humidity sensor (3), a brightness sensor (3), and is respectively connected to the micro control unit (2), the feeling The detector (3) is used for detecting temperature, humidity, brightness in the greenhouse environment, and transmitting the detected value to the micro control unit (2);

一LED模組(4),係與微控制單元(2)連結,受微控制單元(2)控制光線亮度;An LED module (4) is connected to the micro control unit (2), and is controlled by the micro control unit (2);

一攝影模組(5),係與微控制單元(2)連結,該攝影模組(5)為用來拍攝溫室植物生長狀態且回傳至微控制單元(2)者。A photographic module (5) is coupled to the micro control unit (2) for photographing the growth state of the greenhouse plant and returning it to the micro control unit (2).

當於使用時,請參閱第一~二圖所示,本創作系統係架設在一溫室(A)內,而溫室(A)之範圍並不侷限大小,於此,圖式中以玻璃缸種植環境表示為溫室(A)來作說明。在溫室(A)中可依據喜好而種植蔬菜、植物等等,再於溫室(A)內架設一微控制單元(2),該微控制單元(2)分別與LED模組(4)、攝影模組(5)及數感測器(3)連結,該感測器(3)包含溫度感測器(3)、濕度感測器(3)、亮度感測器(3)等;進一步設有一電源供應單元(6),該電源供應單元(6)連結微控制單元(2),以供應整個系統的電力。接著,該微控制單元(2)藉由網路連結至一遠端操作介面(1),該遠端操作介面(1)可下達控制指令至微控制單元(2),以讓系統可經由遠端來觀賞植物及操控植栽數據,以下再詳細說明。When in use, please refer to the first to second figures, the creation system is erected in a greenhouse (A), and the scope of the greenhouse (A) is not limited in size. Here, the figure is planted in a glass jar. The environment is indicated by the greenhouse (A). In the greenhouse (A), vegetables, plants, etc. can be planted according to preferences, and a micro control unit (2) is installed in the greenhouse (A). The micro control unit (2) and the LED module (4), respectively The module (5) and the digital sensor (3) are connected, and the sensor (3) comprises a temperature sensor (3), a humidity sensor (3), a brightness sensor (3), etc.; There is a power supply unit (6) that connects the micro control unit (2) to supply power to the entire system. Then, the micro control unit (2) is connected to a remote operation interface (1) through a network, and the remote operation interface (1) can issue control commands to the micro control unit (2) to allow the system to pass through the remote Let's watch the plants and manipulate the planting data, which will be explained in detail below.

在溫室(A)中的植物可藉由LED模組(4)的照射而取代陽光照射,根據研究指出,植物生長所需光波為紅光、藍光、紫光。LED模組中的LED植物燈,係仿據植物光合作用的原理,參照植物細胞色素及生長激素所需之光波長,模擬太陽光而設計而成的,依據植物種類及不同之生長週期,調整照明時間及強度,不但可以促進植物快速生長,LED植物燈所供給營養程度亦不亞於自然光照。植物光合作用需要的光線,波長在400 ~ 700nm左右,不同波長的光線對於光合作用的影響是不同的,以400 ~ 520nm(藍色)的光線及610 ~ 720nm(紅色)對於光合作用貢獻最大。而520 ~ 610nm(綠色)的光線,被植物色素吸收的比率很低。所以,本創作選用紅光、藍光LED植物燈作為栽培蔬菜。利用方式栽培蔬菜,電費將可縮減為三分之一到四分之一左右,而蔬菜生長所需的天數也可縮短大約5%。The plants in the greenhouse (A) can be replaced by sunlight by the illumination of the LED module (4). According to the research, the light waves required for plant growth are red light, blue light, and violet light. The LED plant lamp in the LED module is designed according to the principle of plant photosynthesis, and is designed according to the wavelength of light required by plant cytochrome and growth hormone to simulate sunlight. It is adjusted according to the plant species and different growth cycles. Lighting time and intensity can not only promote the rapid growth of plants, but also provide the nutrition level of LED plant lights as much as natural light. The light required for plant photosynthesis is about 400 ~ 700nm. Different wavelengths of light have different effects on photosynthesis. The light with 400 ~ 520nm (blue) and 610 ~ 720nm (red) contribute the most to photosynthesis. The light of 520 ~ 610nm (green) is absorbed by plant pigments at a very low rate. Therefore, this creation uses red and blue LED plant lights as cultivated vegetables. By using the way to cultivate vegetables, the electricity bill can be reduced to one-third to one-quarter, and the number of days required for vegetable growth can be shortened by about 5%.

而在植物生長過程,利用溫度感測器(3)、濕度感測器(3)、亮度感測器(3)對應溫室(A)環境進行偵測,以將溫室溫度、濕度、亮度數據傳送至微控制單元(2),而該微控制單元(2)藉由網路連結上傳至遠端操作介面(1),其主要係於系統中設有一網路開發板(7),該網路開發板(7)與微控制單元(2)連結,且該網路開發板(7)採用乙太網路連結或Wi-Fi網路連結,利用上述的網路連結上傳數據,同時,該溫室中的攝影模組(5)也能採用縮時攝影將影片上傳至遠端操作介面,而供種植者了解現階段植物生長狀態,及根據所偵測之數值來操控植栽數據,以能因應環境、天候自動調整溫度、濕度、亮度,因此,在本創作即時影像監控下,可隨時了解溫室狀況,亦可自動從偵測值進行判斷,自動調整溫度、濕度、亮度等自動化功能,讓使用者可以看見植物從無到有的生長過程者。In the plant growth process, the temperature sensor (3), the humidity sensor (3), and the brightness sensor (3) are used to detect the greenhouse (A) environment to transmit the greenhouse temperature, humidity, and brightness data. To the micro control unit (2), and the micro control unit (2) is uploaded to the remote operation interface (1) by means of a network connection, which is mainly provided with a network development board (7) in the system, the network The development board (7) is connected to the micro control unit (2), and the network development board (7) uses an Ethernet connection or a Wi-Fi network connection to upload data using the above network connection, and at the same time, the greenhouse The photographic module (5) can also use the time-lapse photography to upload the film to the remote operation interface, and the grower can understand the plant growth status at the current stage, and manipulate the plant data according to the detected value to be able to respond. The environment and weather automatically adjust the temperature, humidity and brightness. Therefore, under the real-time image monitoring of this creation, the greenhouse condition can be known at any time, and the detection value can be automatically judged to automatically adjust the temperature, humidity, brightness and other automation. Can, so that users can see the growth of those plants from scratch.

然而前述之實施例或圖式並非限定本創作之產品態樣、結構或使用方式,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者之適當變化或修飾,皆應視為不脫離本創作之專利範疇。However, the above-described embodiments or drawings are not intended to limit the product, the structure, or the use of the present invention. Any changes or modifications of the ordinary skill in the art should be considered as not departing from the scope of the invention.

藉由以上所述,本創作結構之組成與使用實施說明可知,本創作與現有結構相較之下,具有下列優點:By the above, the composition and use description of the authoring structure can be seen that this creation has the following advantages compared with the existing structure:

本創作遠端網路監控LED溫室系統,可即時影像隨時監控,隨時了解溫室狀況,且也會自動從感測器中抓到的值進行判斷,自動調整溫度、濕度、亮度等自動化功能優點。The remote network monitoring LED greenhouse system can monitor the real-time image at any time, keep abreast of the greenhouse condition, and automatically judge the value captured from the sensor, and automatically adjust the advantages of automation functions such as temperature, humidity and brightness.

綜上所述,本創作實施例確能達到所預期之使用功效,又其所揭露之具體構造,不僅未曾見諸於同類產品中,亦未曾公開於申請前,誠已完全符合專利法之規定與要求,爰依法提出新型專利之申請,懇請惠予審查,並賜准專利,則實感德便。In summary, the present embodiment can achieve the expected use efficiency, and the specific structure disclosed therein has not been seen in similar products, nor has it been disclosed before the application, and has fully complied with the provisions of the Patent Law. And the request, the application for a new type of patent in accordance with the law, please forgive the review, and grant the patent, it is really sensible.

(1)‧‧‧遠端操作介面(1) ‧‧‧Remote operation interface

(2)‧‧‧微控制單元(2) ‧‧‧Micro Control Unit

(3)‧‧‧感測器(3)‧‧‧ Sensors

(4)‧‧‧LED模組(4)‧‧‧LED modules

(5)‧‧‧攝影模組(5)‧‧‧Photography module

(6)‧‧‧電源供應單元(6)‧‧‧Power supply unit

(7)‧‧‧網路開發板(7)‧‧‧Web development board

(A)‧‧‧溫室(A) ‧ ‧ greenhouse

第一圖:本創作之架構示意圖The first picture: Schematic diagram of the creation

第二圖:本創作之立體外觀示意圖The second picture: the three-dimensional appearance of the creation

(1)‧‧‧遠端操作介面 (1) ‧‧‧Remote operation interface

(2)‧‧‧微控制單元 (2) ‧‧‧Micro Control Unit

(3)‧‧‧感測器 (3)‧‧‧ Sensors

(4)‧‧‧LED模組 (4)‧‧‧LED modules

(5)‧‧‧攝影模組 (5)‧‧‧Photography module

(6)‧‧‧電源供應單元 (6)‧‧‧Power supply unit

Claims (3)

一種遠端網路監控LED溫室系統,其主要包含有:   一遠端操作介面;   一微控制單元,係經網路連結遠端操作介面,且該微控制單元架設在一溫室中,該微控制單元可將訊號傳輸至遠端操作介面,及執行遠端操作介面所輸入的訊號;   數感測器,係分別對應與微控制單元連結,該感測器用來偵測溫室環境中的溫度、濕度、亮度,且將偵測數值傳輸至微控制單元;   一LED模組,係與微控制單元連結,受微控制單元控制光線亮度;   一攝影模組,係與微控制單元連結,該攝影模組為用來拍攝溫室植物生長狀態且回傳至微控制單元者。A remote network monitoring LED greenhouse system mainly comprises: a remote operation interface; a micro control unit connected to the remote operation interface via a network, and the micro control unit is erected in a greenhouse, the micro control The unit can transmit the signal to the remote operation interface and execute the signal input by the remote operation interface; the number sensor is respectively connected with the micro control unit, and the sensor is used for detecting the temperature and humidity in the greenhouse environment. And brightness, and the detection value is transmitted to the micro control unit; an LED module is connected to the micro control unit, and the brightness is controlled by the micro control unit; a photography module is connected with the micro control unit, the photography module It is used to photograph the growth status of greenhouse plants and return to the micro control unit. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之遠端網路監控LED溫室系統,其中進一步包含有一網路開發板,該網路開發板與微控制單元連結,且該網路開發板採用乙太網路、Wi-Fi網路其一作為連結。The remote network monitoring LED greenhouse system according to claim 1, further comprising a network development board, the network development board is connected to the micro control unit, and the network development board adopts an Ethernet network. One of the Wi-Fi networks is connected. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之遠端網路監控LED溫室系統,其中數感測器係含括有溫度感測器、濕度感測器、亮度感測器者。The remote network monitoring LED greenhouse system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the number sensor comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, and a brightness sensor.
TW105202218U 2016-02-16 2016-02-16 Remote network monitoring light-emitting diode greenhouse system TWM521879U (en)

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