TWM520945U - Dust removal equipment - Google Patents
Dust removal equipment Download PDFInfo
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- TWM520945U TWM520945U TW105200551U TW105200551U TWM520945U TW M520945 U TWM520945 U TW M520945U TW 105200551 U TW105200551 U TW 105200551U TW 105200551 U TW105200551 U TW 105200551U TW M520945 U TWM520945 U TW M520945U
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- removing device
- spoiler
- dust removing
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Description
本創作係關於一種除塵設備,尤指一種可分段濾除汙染物,並以靜電吸附細小粉塵者。 This creation is about a kind of dust removal equipment, especially one that can filter out pollutants in stages and adsorb fine dust by static electricity.
按,一般加工廠在製造的過程中,或多或少一定會產生廢氣、粉塵,而廢氣粉塵中含有對人體與環境有害的氣、粒狀汙染物,為了維護空氣品質,確保人體的健康,含有汙染物的廢氣、粉塵必須經過處理將濃度降低至安全標準才能排放;例如以噴漆廠為例,一般在進行塗裝噴漆之工作時,噴漆加工中未附著於被噴漆物品之漆料會形成粉塵,如直接排放會造成空氣污染,因此塗裝噴漆之作業大多在安裝有水洗式噴漆台之噴漆室內進行;一般習知之水洗式噴漆台之結構,設有水幕屏、集水槽、管道及風扇組,而水幕屏上係由水管供給形成水牆,利用沿著水幕屏流動之水流附著噴漆加工時四處散逸的漆料粉塵,使粉塵隨著水流之帶動流入集水槽,同時又藉由風扇組所產生的氣流吸力,可令噴漆作業時產生之粉塵與漆料大部分附著於水幕屏之水牆上,而隨著水流向下流入集水槽中,並將乾淨之空氣由管道排出外部空氣;然而,此種做法雖然大部分的漆料粉塵可被水流帶入集水槽中,但仍有少部分未附著於水流之粉塵經由管道排出外部空氣,其未能完全有效吸收處理粉塵中的氣、粒狀汙染物,而仍然對人體健康與環境有不可忽視的影響,在環保要求日益嚴苛的現在,其仍有改善的空間與必要。 According to the general processing plant, in the process of manufacturing, more or less will generate exhaust gas, dust, and exhaust gas dust contains gas and particulate pollutants harmful to the human body and the environment, in order to maintain air quality and ensure the health of the human body, Exhaust gas and dust containing contaminants must be treated to reduce the concentration to a safe standard before discharge; for example, in the paint factory, generally, in the painting and painting work, the paint that is not attached to the painted article during the painting process will form. Dust, such as direct discharge, will cause air pollution. Therefore, most of the painting and painting operations are carried out in the painting room where the water-washing type spray booth is installed. The structure of the conventional water-washing paint booth is provided with a water curtain screen, a sump, and a pipe. The fan group, and the water curtain screen is formed by a water pipe to form a water wall, and the water flowing along the water curtain screen is attached to the paint dust which is scattered at the time of the painting process, so that the dust flows into the water collecting tank along with the water flow, and at the same time borrows The suction force generated by the fan group can make most of the dust and paint generated during the painting work adhere to the water wall of the water curtain screen, and The water flows down into the sump and the clean air is discharged from the pipe to the outside air; however, although most of the paint dust can be carried into the sump by the water stream, a small portion is not attached to the water stream. The dust discharges the outside air through the pipeline, which fails to fully absorb the gas and granular pollutants in the dust, and still has a non-negligible influence on human health and the environment. Now, the environmental protection requirements are increasingly severe, and it still improves. Space and necessity.
本創作主要目的係在於解決上述問題,而提供一種除塵設備,主要技術、目的為:係讓粉塵依序通過擾流板、金屬濾網單元、靜電集塵單元,如此循序漸進由粗至細分段濾除,可有效率的吸收汙染物,以減小對環境的汙染,避免對環境、人體造成危害。 The main purpose of this creation is to solve the above problems, and to provide a dust removal device. The main technology and purpose are: to let the dust pass through the spoiler, the metal filter unit, and the electrostatic dust collection unit in sequence, so that the step is gradually increased from coarse to subdivided. In addition, it can effectively absorb pollutants to reduce environmental pollution and avoid harm to the environment and human body.
根據本創作上述之目的,提供一種除塵設備,用以處理廢氣、粉塵,其包括:一箱體,兩端分別設有一入口及一出口;一擾流板,係設於該箱體內且接近該入口,其表面佈設複數個均勻排列之通孔;至少一金屬濾網單元,係設於該擾流板後端;及至少一靜電集塵單元,係設於該金屬濾網單元後端且接近該出口。 According to the above object of the present invention, there is provided a dust removing device for treating exhaust gas and dust, comprising: a box body having an inlet and an outlet at each end; a spoiler disposed in the box and adjacent to the box a plurality of uniformly arranged through holes are disposed on the surface; at least one metal mesh unit is disposed at a rear end of the spoiler; and at least one electrostatic dust collecting unit is disposed at a rear end of the metal mesh unit The exit.
在本創作一實施例中,其中,該擾流板兩側未與該箱體貼合而分別形成一通道空間。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the two sides of the spoiler are not attached to the box to form a channel space.
在本創作一實施例中,其中,該箱體底部設有一第一收集槽對應該金屬濾網單元。 In an embodiment of the present invention, a first collecting groove is disposed at a bottom of the box to correspond to the metal mesh unit.
在本創作一實施例中,其中,該第一收集槽具有一排出孔。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the first collecting trough has a discharge hole.
在本創作一實施例中,其中,該靜電集塵單元底部設有一傾洩板。 In an embodiment of the present invention, a dumping plate is disposed at the bottom of the electrostatic precipitator unit.
在本創作一實施例中,其中,該箱體底部設有一第二收集槽對應該傾洩板。 In an embodiment of the present invention, a second collecting groove is disposed at a bottom of the box to correspond to the dumping plate.
在本創作一實施例中,其中,該第二收集槽具有一排出孔。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the second collecting trough has a discharge hole.
藉由上述結構,廢氣、粉塵可通過該除塵設備,並透過該靜電集塵單元,使汙染物被吸附、收集,達到可有效率的過濾、除塵之功效。 According to the above structure, the exhaust gas and the dust can pass through the dust removing device and pass through the electrostatic dust collecting unit, so that the pollutants are adsorbed and collected, thereby achieving an efficient filtering and dust removing effect.
〔本創作〕 [this creation]
10‧‧‧除塵設備 10‧‧‧Dust removal equipment
11‧‧‧箱體 11‧‧‧ cabinet
15‧‧‧金屬濾網單元 15‧‧‧Metal filter unit
16‧‧‧靜電集塵單元 16‧‧‧Electrostatic dust collection unit
12‧‧‧入口 12‧‧‧ Entrance
13‧‧‧出口 13‧‧‧Export
14‧‧‧擾流板 14‧‧‧ spoiler
141‧‧‧通孔 141‧‧‧through hole
142‧‧‧通道空間 142‧‧‧Channel space
17‧‧‧第一收集槽 17‧‧‧First collection trough
171‧‧‧排出孔 171‧‧‧Exhaust hole
18‧‧‧傾洩板 18‧‧‧Throwing board
19‧‧‧第二收集槽 19‧‧‧Second collection trough
191‧‧‧排出孔 191‧‧‧Exhaust hole
第1圖,係本創作之半剖立體分解圖 Figure 1 is a half-section exploded view of the creation.
第2圖,係本創作之半剖立體圖 Figure 2 is a half-section of the creation
第3圖,係本創作之側視剖視圖 Figure 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the creation
第4圖,係本創作之局部俯視剖視圖 Figure 4 is a partial top view of the creation
為使 貴審查委員對本創作有更進一步瞭解,茲舉一較佳實施例並配合圖式,詳述如後:請參閱第1至4圖,其包括:一箱體11,兩端分別設有一入口12及一出口13;一擾流板14,係呈板體狀並設於該箱體11內且接近該入口12,其表面佈設複數個均勻排列之通孔141,該擾流板14兩側未與該箱體11貼合而分別形成一通道空間142;至少一金屬濾網單元15,係設於該擾流板14後端,該箱體11底部設有一具排出孔171之第一收集槽17對應該金屬濾網單元15;及至少一靜電集塵單元16,係設於該金屬濾網單元15後端且接近該出口13,其底部設有一傾洩板18,該箱體11底部設有一具排出孔191之第二收集槽19對應該傾洩板18;藉由上述結構,廢氣、粉塵可通過該除塵設備10,並透過該靜電集塵單元16,使汙染物被吸附、收集,達到可有效率的過濾、除塵之功效。 In order to enable the review board to have a better understanding of the present work, a preferred embodiment will be described in conjunction with the drawings. Details are as follows: Please refer to Figures 1 to 4, which includes a case 11 with one at each end. An inlet 12 and an outlet 13; a spoiler 14 is formed in a plate shape and disposed in the casing 11 and adjacent to the inlet 12, and a plurality of uniformly arranged through holes 141 are disposed on the surface thereof, and the spoiler 14 is The side is not attached to the casing 11 to form a passage space 142; at least one metal screen unit 15 is disposed at the rear end of the spoiler 14, and the bottom of the casing 11 is provided with a first discharge hole 171. The collecting tank 17 corresponds to the metal screen unit 15; and at least one electrostatic precipitating unit 16 is disposed at the rear end of the metal screen unit 15 and adjacent to the outlet 13. The bottom portion is provided with a dumping plate 18, and the tank 11 is provided. A second collecting groove 19 having a discharge hole 191 is disposed at the bottom corresponding to the dumping plate 18; by the above structure, the exhaust gas and the dust can pass through the dust removing device 10 and pass through the electrostatic dust collecting unit 16 to cause the pollutant to be adsorbed. Collect and achieve efficient filtration and dust removal.
上述實施例之組成、作用,細節說明如下:請參閱第1至4圖所示,首先,本創作將廢氣、粉塵由該入口12進入該箱體11內,經過該擾流板14並通過其通孔141、以及通過兩側之通道空間142形成分流,藉由其阻擋廢氣、粉塵使速度減緩,俾利增加其經過該金屬濾網單元15、靜電集塵單元16的整體時間,且廢氣、粉塵可均勻散佈於該箱體11,如此,可達到最佳的過濾效果;又,當廢氣、粉塵經過該金屬濾網單元15時,可將較大、較粗之汙染物先行濾除,並可藉由該箱體11底部之第一收集槽17收 集由該金屬濾網單元15掉落或者含水量高呈液狀之汙染物,並由該第一收集槽17之排出孔171排除至外部收集。 The composition and function of the above embodiment are described in detail as follows: Referring to Figures 1 to 4, firstly, the present invention introduces exhaust gas and dust from the inlet 12 into the casing 11, passes through the spoiler 14 and passes through the spoiler 14 The through hole 141 and the passage space 142 on both sides form a split flow, which blocks the exhaust gas and the dust to slow down the speed, thereby increasing the overall time of passing through the metal screen unit 15 and the electrostatic precipitator unit 16, and the exhaust gas, The dust can be evenly dispersed in the box 11, so that the optimal filtering effect can be achieved; and when the exhaust gas and dust pass through the metal screen unit 15, the larger and coarser pollutants can be filtered first, and Can be received by the first collecting trough 17 at the bottom of the box 11 The contaminants dropped by the metal screen unit 15 or having a high water content are liquid, and are excluded from the discharge holes 171 of the first collection tank 17 to be externally collected.
承上所述,接著讓該廢氣、粉塵經過該靜電集塵單元16,可將較小、較細之汙染物收集濾除,並藉由該傾洩板18引導由該靜電集塵單元16掉落或者含水量高呈液狀之汙染物落入於該第二收集槽19中,並由該第二收集槽19之排出孔191排除至外部收集。再細言之,該靜電集塵單元16即利用靜電吸引輕小物體的性質,係將廢氣、粉塵之汙染物,先賦予粉塵粒子某些電荷量(電離作用),然後於外加電場中,將此種帶電之汙染物,吸引至帶有與該汙染物相反的電荷之靜電集塵單元16捕集;緊接著,被濾除乾淨的空氣再經由該出口13排出外部空氣。 According to the above, the exhaust gas and the dust are passed through the electrostatic precipitator unit 16, and the smaller and finer contaminants can be collected and filtered, and guided by the dumping plate 18 to be dropped by the electrostatic precipitator unit 16. Contaminants that fall or have a high water content in liquid form fall into the second collecting tank 19, and are excluded from the discharge holes 191 of the second collecting tank 19 to be externally collected. In detail, the electrostatic precipitator unit 16 utilizes the property of attracting light and small objects by static electricity, and firstly imparts a certain amount of charge (ionization) to the dust particles of the exhaust gas and the dust, and then applies an electric field to the applied electric field. Such charged contaminants are attracted to an electrostatic precipitator unit 16 having an opposite charge to the contaminant; then, the filtered air is then discharged to the outside air via the outlet 13.
如上所述,本創作藉由該擾流板14減緩粉塵流速,並以該金屬濾網單元15濾除較粗之汙染物,再以該靜電集塵單元16濾除較細之汙染物,如此循序漸進之分段過濾,可有效率的吸收廢氣、粉塵中的汙染物,據而本創作可減小對環境的汙染,避免對環境、人體造成危害。 As described above, the present invention slows down the dust flow rate by the spoiler 14, and filters out the coarser contaminants by the metal screen unit 15, and then filters out the finer contaminants by the electrostatic precipitator unit 16 Step-by-step segmentation filtering can efficiently absorb pollutants in exhaust gas and dust. According to this creation, the environmental pollution can be reduced and the environment and human body can be harmed.
惟,以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,並非用以侷限本創作之特徵,舉凡利用本創作相關之技術手段、創設原理之再創作,仍屬本創作等效結構創意。 However, the above-mentioned ones are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the features of the present creation. The re-creation of the technical means and creation principles related to the creation is still the creative equivalent of the creation. .
綜上所述,本創作之結構,確實具有極佳之實用性與增進功效,誠符合專利法之規定,爰依法俱文提出申請。 In summary, the structure of this creation does have excellent practicality and enhanced efficiency. It is in line with the provisions of the Patent Law, and it is submitted in accordance with the law.
10‧‧‧除塵設備 10‧‧‧Dust removal equipment
11‧‧‧箱體 11‧‧‧ cabinet
12‧‧‧入口 12‧‧‧ Entrance
13‧‧‧出口 13‧‧‧Export
14‧‧‧擾流板 14‧‧‧ spoiler
141‧‧‧通孔 141‧‧‧through hole
15‧‧‧金屬濾網單元 15‧‧‧Metal filter unit
16‧‧‧靜電集塵單元 16‧‧‧Electrostatic dust collection unit
17‧‧‧第一收集槽 17‧‧‧First collection trough
171‧‧‧排出孔 171‧‧‧Exhaust hole
18‧‧‧傾洩板 18‧‧‧Throwing board
19‧‧‧第二收集槽 19‧‧‧Second collection trough
191‧‧‧排出孔 191‧‧‧Exhaust hole
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW105200551U TWM520945U (en) | 2016-01-15 | 2016-01-15 | Dust removal equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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TW105200551U TWM520945U (en) | 2016-01-15 | 2016-01-15 | Dust removal equipment |
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TWM520945U true TWM520945U (en) | 2016-05-01 |
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TW105200551U TWM520945U (en) | 2016-01-15 | 2016-01-15 | Dust removal equipment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI752352B (en) * | 2018-10-01 | 2022-01-11 | 克勞斯 威廉 | Apparatus and method for dedusting of bulk materials |
-
2016
- 2016-01-15 TW TW105200551U patent/TWM520945U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI752352B (en) * | 2018-10-01 | 2022-01-11 | 克勞斯 威廉 | Apparatus and method for dedusting of bulk materials |
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