TWM519735U - Circulation device for automatic detection and classification - Google Patents

Circulation device for automatic detection and classification Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM519735U
TWM519735U TW104215764U TW104215764U TWM519735U TW M519735 U TWM519735 U TW M519735U TW 104215764 U TW104215764 U TW 104215764U TW 104215764 U TW104215764 U TW 104215764U TW M519735 U TWM519735 U TW M519735U
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Taiwan
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zone
carrier
track
sorting
elimination
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TW104215764U
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Chinese (zh)
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ren-yong Huang
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Greatquo Technology Co Ltd
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Description

自動檢測分類循環裝置Automatic detection and classification cycle device

本創作係涉及一種對弧面透明材料進行自動檢測及分類的裝置,尤指一種對於隱形眼鏡進行自動檢測及分類的裝置。The present invention relates to a device for automatically detecting and classifying curved transparent materials, and more particularly to a device for automatically detecting and classifying contact lenses.

現有技術中,檢測隱形眼鏡時,係準備一個承載盤,承載盤頂面設有成棋盤狀排列的複數杯體,各片隱形眼鏡分別裝設於該等杯體中,接著作業人員將整個承載盤拿到檢測區,讓檢測區的檢測器的鏡頭對承載盤上的杯體內的隱形眼鏡進行檢測,檢測完畢後作業人員手動將未通過檢測的隱形眼鏡的杯體替換成裝有合格品的隱形眼鏡的杯體;然而,從上述的作業中可看出以下缺點:In the prior art, when detecting a contact lens, a carrier tray is prepared, and a plurality of cups arranged in a checkerboard shape are arranged on the top surface of the carrier tray, and each contact lens is respectively installed in the cup body, and the whole person carries the entire bearing. The disk is taken to the detection area, and the lens of the detector in the detection area is used to detect the contact lens in the cup on the carrier. After the detection, the operator manually replaces the cup of the contact lens that has not passed the test into a qualified product. The cup of the contact lens; however, the following disadvantages can be seen from the above work:

其一,多數的檢測作業均由人工進行,像是人工移動承載盤及人工替換不合格的隱形眼鏡,而人工作業不僅效率不佳,更是容易出錯。First, most of the testing operations are performed manually, such as manual moving carrier disks and manual replacement of unqualified contact lenses, while manual operations are not only inefficient, but also prone to errors.

其二,如由設備自動檢測,檢測後也要增加一段不合格品的替換作業。Second, if the equipment is automatically detected, a replacement of a non-conforming product should be added after the test.

有鑑於前述之現有技術的缺點及不足,本創作提供一種自動檢測分類循環裝置,以可自動化地進行檢測及分類,不需做良品替換作業,並且大幅提升效率。In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic detection and classification cycle device for automatically performing detection and classification without requiring a good replacement operation and greatly improving efficiency.

為達到上述的創作目的,本創作所採用的技術手段為設計一種自動檢測分類循環裝置,其中包含一基座、複數承載座、複數推桿、複數撥桿、至少一檢測器、一清空裝置及一控制系統,其中: 該基座頂面設有一進料區、一分類淘汰區、一出料區、一第一軌道及一第二軌道,進料區、分類淘汰區及出料區依序前後間隔設置,第一軌道及第二軌道皆連接於進料區及出料區之間,且橫向間隔設置,分類淘汰區連接於第一軌道及第二軌道之間; 該等承載座放置於基座的頂面,且被各推桿推動或被各撥桿撥動,各承載座用以放置一片待測材料; 該等推桿位於基座的頂面,且於基座頂面水平移動,該等推桿包含: 一第一推桿,其將第一軌道上的承載座朝向出料區推動; 一出料區推桿,其將第一軌道上的承載座經過出料區地推動至第二軌道上; 一第二推桿,其將第二軌道上的承載座朝向進料區推動; 一進料區推桿,其將第二軌道上的承載座經過進料區地推動至第一軌道上; 至少一分類淘汰區推桿,其選擇性地將第一軌道上的承載座經過分類淘汰區地推動至第二軌道上; 該等撥桿位於基座的頂面,且於基座頂面水平移動,該等撥桿包含: 一進料區撥桿,其位於第二軌道上,且將出料區與分類淘汰區之間的承載座朝向進料區撥動;其中第二推桿將承載座推動至進料區撥桿的撥動範圍內; 該至少一檢測器設於第一軌道的上方,且位於進料區與分類淘汰區之間,並用以檢測第一軌道上相對應處的承載座中的待測材料; 該清空裝置設於第二軌道上,且位於分類淘汰區與進料區之間,並用以將第二軌道上相對應處的承載座中的材料取出; 該控制系統與各推桿、各撥桿、各檢測器及清空裝置電連接,並根據檢測器的檢測結果而控制分類淘汰區推桿。In order to achieve the above-mentioned creative purpose, the technical means adopted by the present invention is to design an automatic detection and classification cycle device, which comprises a base, a plurality of carrier, a plurality of push rods, a plurality of levers, at least one detector, an emptying device and A control system, wherein: the top surface of the base is provided with a feeding area, a sorting elimination area, a discharging area, a first track and a second track, and the feeding area, the sorting elimination area and the discharging area are sequentially The first track and the second track are connected between the feeding zone and the discharging zone, and are laterally spaced apart, and the sorting elimination zone is connected between the first track and the second track; the carrier is placed on The top surface of the base is pushed by the push rods or is moved by the respective levers, and each of the carriers is used for placing a piece of material to be tested; the push rods are located on the top surface of the base and horizontally moved on the top surface of the base The pusher comprises: a first pusher that pushes the carrier on the first track toward the discharge zone; a discharge zone pusher that pushes the carrier on the first track through the discharge zone To the second track; a second putter, Pushing the carrier on the second track toward the feeding zone; a feeding zone pusher pushing the carrier on the second track to the first track through the feeding zone; at least one sorting elimination zone pusher, Optionally selectively pushing the carrier on the first track to the second track through the sorting elimination zone; the levers are located on the top surface of the base and horizontally move on the top surface of the base, the levers comprising: a feed zone lever, located on the second track, and shifting the carrier between the discharge zone and the sorting zone toward the feed zone; wherein the second pusher pushes the carrier to the feed zone lever The at least one detector is disposed above the first track and located between the feeding zone and the sorting elimination zone, and is configured to detect the material to be tested in the corresponding bearing seat on the first track; The emptying device is disposed on the second track and located between the sorting elimination zone and the feeding zone, and is used for taking out materials in the corresponding bearing seats on the second track; the control system and each push rod, each dialing The rod, each detector and the emptying device are electrically connected, and according to the inspection The detection result is out of the control area classification ram.

本創作使用時,將待測材料放入進料區上的承載座,接著承載座移動至第一軌道,然後在第一軌道上移動,並在移動過程中承載座中的待測材料經歷檢測器的檢測;若通過檢測,則承載座繼續移動至出料區,將通過檢測的材料取走後,空的承載座接著被移動至第二軌道,並在第二軌道上移動;若未通過檢測,則承載座在第一軌道經過分類淘汰區時,便會被分類淘汰區推桿經過分類淘汰區而推動至第二軌道上;空的承載座與被淘汰的承載座在第二軌道上被進料區撥桿一同朝向進料區撥動,而清空裝置將經過的承載座的材料取出,最後被清空的承載座回到進料區以重新放置待測材料以循環使用;本創作藉由使各待測材料放置於一獨立的承載座中,因此縱使任一承載座中的待測材料未通過檢測,也可被個別排除而不會影響其他承載座及待測材料的作業,再加上整個檢測、分類及循環作業皆係自動進行,本創作藉此達到有效提升效率的創作目的。In the present use, the material to be tested is placed in the carrier on the feeding zone, then the carrier moves to the first track, then moves on the first track, and the material to be tested in the carrier undergoes detection during the movement. If the detection is passed, the carrier continues to move to the discharge area, and after the material to be removed is removed, the empty carrier is then moved to the second track and moved on the second track; if not In the case of detection, when the first track passes through the sorting elimination zone, it will be pushed to the second track by the sorting elimination zone pusher through the sorting elimination zone; the empty carrier and the eliminated carrier are on the second track. The rod of the feeding zone is moved together toward the feeding zone, and the emptying device takes out the material of the passing carrier, and finally the empty carrier is returned to the feeding zone to reposition the material to be tested for recycling; Since the materials to be tested are placed in a separate carrier, even if the materials to be tested in any of the carriers fail to pass the test, they can be individually excluded without affecting the operation of the other carriers and the materials to be tested. Plus the entire detection, classification and recycling system operations are performed automatically, thereby achieve the purpose of creation of this creation effectively improve efficiency.

以下配合圖式及本創作之較佳實施例,進一步闡述本創作為達成預定創作目的所採取的技術手段。The technical means adopted by the present invention for achieving the intended purpose of creation are further explained below in conjunction with the drawings and the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

請參閱圖1及圖2所示,本創作之自動檢測分類循環裝置包含有一基座10、複數承載座20、複數推桿、複數檢測器40、複數撥桿、一清空裝置及一控制系統。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the automatic detection and classification cycle device of the present invention comprises a base 10, a plurality of carriers 20, a plurality of pushers, a plurality of detectors 40, a plurality of levers, an emptying device and a control system.

前述之基座10頂面設有一進料區11、一分類淘汰區12、一出料區13、一第一軌道14及一第二軌道15,進料區11、分類淘汰區12及出料區13依序前後間隔設置,第一軌道14及第二軌道15皆為前後延伸,且皆連接於進料區11及出料區13之間,且橫向間隔設置,分類淘汰區12連接於兩軌道14、15之間;The top surface of the base 10 is provided with a feeding area 11, a sorting elimination area 12, a discharging area 13, a first rail 14 and a second rail 15, a feeding area 11, a sorting elimination area 12 and a discharging unit. The area 13 is disposed in front and rear, and the first track 14 and the second track 15 are both extending forward and backward, and are connected between the feeding area 11 and the discharging area 13, and are laterally spaced apart, and the sorting elimination area 12 is connected to two. Between the tracks 14, 15;

在本實施例中,進料區11可容納複數排乘上複數列的複數承載座20,出料區13同樣亦可容納複數排乘上複數列的複數承載座20,而兩軌道14、15於橫向上均僅能容納一列的承載座20,藉此進料區11及出料區13與兩軌道14、15之間可達到將整個面的承載座20轉換成複數列的承載座20;進料區11的排數及列數可與出料區13的排數及列數相同或不同,例如在圖2的實施例中,進料區11與出料區13皆係五排乘四列,但在圖8的實施例中,進料區11A一樣係五排乘四列,但出料區13A改為四排乘四列;此外,在本實施例中,進料區11及出料區13連接於兩軌道14、15的橫向側邊,但不以此為限,亦可使進料區11及出料區13連接於兩軌道14、15的端部,連接橫向側邊或端部可依各種需求而調整,而如此也會影響進料區11與出料區13的排數及列數。In the present embodiment, the feeding zone 11 can accommodate a plurality of rows of multi-counter multi-column carriers 20, and the discharge zone 13 can also accommodate a plurality of rows of multi-column multiple carriers 20, and two tracks 14, 15 Only one row of the carrier 20 can be accommodated in the lateral direction, whereby the feeding zone 11 and the discharging zone 13 and the two rails 14 and 15 can reach the carrier 20 which converts the entire surface carrier 20 into a plurality of columns; The number of rows and the number of columns of the feed zone 11 may be the same as or different from the number of rows and columns of the discharge zone 13, for example, in the embodiment of Fig. 2, the feed zone 11 and the discharge zone 13 are five rows by four. Column, but in the embodiment of Fig. 8, the feed zone 11A is five rows by four columns, but the discharge zone 13A is changed to four rows by four columns; moreover, in the present embodiment, the feed zone 11 and the outlet The material zone 13 is connected to the lateral sides of the two rails 14 and 15, but not limited thereto, the feeding zone 11 and the discharge zone 13 may be connected to the ends of the two rails 14, 15 to connect the lateral sides or The ends can be adjusted according to various needs, and this also affects the number of rows and columns of the feed zone 11 and the discharge zone 13.

請參閱圖3及圖4所示,前述之該等承載座20放置於基座10的頂面,且被各推桿推動或被各撥桿撥動,各承載座20用以放置一片待測材料,在本實施例中,待測材料為隱形眼鏡,但不以此為限;各承載座20包含有一座體21、一杯體22及一受感件23;座體21的頂面凹設有一容置孔211,座體21的前後兩側分別凹設有一撥桿槽212,撥桿槽212為一橫向延伸的長槽,以供相對應的撥桿穿設及抵靠;杯體22設於該容置孔211中,杯體22的開口周緣環繞突出有一環凸緣221,並透過環凸緣221抵靠在座體21的容置孔211周緣而使杯體22獲得支撐,杯體22為透明材質,待測材料設於杯體22中,杯體22的內壁面的底面為向下凸之球面,以與待測材料的外型相搭配;由於用以容置待測材料的杯體22為透明材質,因此若杯體22或待測材料有汙損則很容易就可發現,藉此降低因杯體22汙損而影響檢測結果的可能;受感件23設於座體21的橫向一側,而第一軌道14上對應於檢測器40處設有一感應器16以感應各承載座的受感件23,在本實施例中,受感件23為一金屬片體,而感應器16則為可感應金屬材質的感應器,例如光耦合感應器等等,但不以此為限,僅要兩者可以相互配合即可。Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the above-mentioned carriers 20 are placed on the top surface of the base 10, and are pushed by the push rods or are moved by the respective levers. In the present embodiment, the material to be tested is a contact lens, but not limited thereto; each of the carrier 20 includes a body 21, a cup 22 and a sensing member 23; the top surface of the body 21 is recessed There is a receiving hole 211, a front and rear sides of the seat body 21 are respectively recessed with a lever groove 212, the lever groove 212 is a laterally extending long groove for the corresponding lever to be worn and abutted; the cup 22 The cup body 22 is provided with a ring flange 221 around the opening periphery of the cup body 22, and the cup body 22 is supported by the ring flange 221 against the periphery of the receiving hole 211 of the seat body 21, and the cup body is supported. 22 is a transparent material, and the material to be tested is disposed in the cup body 22. The bottom surface of the inner wall surface of the cup body 22 is a downward convex spherical surface to match the appearance of the material to be tested; The cup body 22 is made of a transparent material, so that if the cup body 22 or the material to be tested is stained, it can be easily found, thereby reducing the influence of the cup body 22 on the detection. The result is that the sensing member 23 is disposed on the lateral side of the base body 21, and the first rail 14 is provided with a sensor 16 corresponding to the detector 40 to sense the sensing member 23 of each carrier, in this embodiment. The sensing member 23 is a metal piece, and the sensor 16 is an inductive metal sensor, such as a light-coupled sensor, etc., but not limited thereto, only the two can cooperate with each other. .

前述之該等推桿位於基座10的頂面,且於基座10頂面水平移動,該等推桿包含一進料區推桿31、一第一推桿32、複數分類淘汰區推桿33、一出料區推桿34及一第二推桿35;前述之進料區推桿31將第二軌道15上的承載座20經過進料區11地推動至第一軌道14上;前述之第一推桿32將第一軌道14上的承載座20朝向出料區13推動;前述之分類淘汰區推桿33選擇性地將第一軌道14的承載座20經過分類淘汰區12地推動至第二軌道15上;前述之出料區推桿34將第一軌道14上的承載座20經過出料區13地推動至第二軌道15;前述之第二推桿35將第二軌道15上的承載座20朝向進料區11推動。The push rods are located on the top surface of the base 10 and horizontally move on the top surface of the base 10. The push rods include a feed area push rod 31, a first push rod 32, and a plurality of sorting elimination zones. 33, a discharge zone push rod 34 and a second push rod 35; the aforementioned feed zone push rod 31 pushes the carrier 20 on the second rail 15 to the first rail 14 through the feeding zone 11; The first push rod 32 pushes the carrier 20 on the first rail 14 toward the discharge zone 13; the aforementioned sorting elimination zone pusher 33 selectively pushes the carrier 20 of the first rail 14 through the sorting elimination zone 12 Up to the second track 15; the aforementioned discharge zone pusher 34 pushes the carrier 20 on the first track 14 through the discharge zone 13 to the second track 15; the second pusher 35 described above will move the second track 15 The upper carrier 20 is pushed toward the feed zone 11.

前述之檢測器40設於第一軌道14的上方,且位於進料區11與分類淘汰區12之間,並用以檢測第一軌道14上相對應處的承載座20的待測材料;檢測器40的數量可以為一個或複數個;在本實施例中,檢測器40為CCD(Charge-coupled Device)檢測器,但不以此為限。The detector 40 is disposed above the first rail 14 and between the feeding zone 11 and the sorting elimination zone 12, and is used for detecting the material to be tested of the corresponding bearing 20 on the first rail 14; The number of the detectors 40 may be one or more. In the present embodiment, the detector 40 is a CCD (Charge-coupled Device) detector, but is not limited thereto.

前述之撥桿位於基座10的頂面,且於基座10頂面水平移動,該等撥桿包含一分類淘汰區撥桿51、一出料區撥桿52及一進料區撥桿53;分類淘汰區撥桿51位於第一軌道14上,且將進料區11與分類淘汰區12之間的承載座20朝向分類淘汰區12撥動,第一推桿32會將承載座20推動至分類淘汰區撥桿51的撥動範圍內;分類淘汰區撥桿51撥動的距離對應於一個承載座20的前後長度或複數個承載座20的前後總長度;在本實施例中,分類淘汰區撥桿51撥動的距離對應於複數個承載座20的前後總長度,且以圖中所示之實施例,係對應五個承載座20的前後總長度,但不以此為限;分類淘汰區12的前後長度大於或等於分類淘汰區撥桿51的撥動距離,即在本實施例中係大於或等於五個承載座20的前後總長度;分類淘汰區撥桿51的撥動距離對應的承載座20的數量與分類淘汰區推桿33的數量相同,故以圖中所示之實施例而言,有五根分類淘汰區推桿33。The aforementioned lever is located on the top surface of the base 10 and horizontally moves on the top surface of the base 10. The levers include a sorting elimination zone lever 51, a discharge zone lever 52 and a feeding zone lever 53. The sorting elimination zone lever 51 is located on the first rail 14, and the carrier 20 between the feeding zone 11 and the sorting elimination zone 12 is moved toward the sorting elimination zone 12, and the first pusher 32 pushes the carrier 20 Within the range of the dialing of the sorting zone switch 51; the distance of the sorting zone switch 51 is corresponding to the front and rear length of one of the carriers 20 or the total length of the front and rear of the plurality of carriers 20; in this embodiment, the classification The distance of the ejector lever 51 is corresponding to the total length of the front and rear of the plurality of carriers 20, and in the embodiment shown in the figure, corresponds to the total length of the front and rear of the five carriers 20, but not limited thereto; The length of the front and rear of the sorting elimination zone 12 is greater than or equal to the dialing distance of the sorting zone shifting lever 51, that is, in this embodiment, greater than or equal to the total length of the front and rear of the five carrying bases 20; The number of corresponding carrying seats 20 is the same as the number of sorting elimination zone pushers 33, Thus, in the embodiment shown in the figures, there are five sorting zone pushers 33.

出料區撥桿52位於第一軌道14上,且將分類淘汰區12與出料區13之間的承載座20朝向出料區13撥動;進料區撥桿53位於第二軌道15上,且將分類淘汰區12與進料區11之間的承載座20朝向進料區11撥動。The discharge zone lever 52 is located on the first rail 14, and the carrier 20 between the sorting elimination zone 12 and the discharge zone 13 is moved toward the discharge zone 13; the feed zone lever 53 is located on the second track 15 And the carrier 20 between the sorting elimination zone 12 and the feeding zone 11 is moved toward the feeding zone 11.

請參閱圖5至圖7所示,前述之清空裝置設於第二軌道15上,且位於分類淘汰區12與進料區11之間,並用以將第二軌道15上相對應處的承載座20的材料取出;在本實施例中清空裝置包含有一傾倒裝置60及一注水裝置70;傾倒裝置60包含兩樞轉座61、一樞轉軌道62及一馬達63,兩樞轉座61設於地面或他處,樞轉軌道62取代第二軌道15的一段,且樞設於兩樞轉座61之間,並可於轉動方向上扣合承載座20,馬達63設於兩樞轉座61上,且用以轉動樞轉軌道62,樞轉軌道62連帶承載座20朝橫向一側邊轉動90度以上,以將承載座20中的材料倒出,之後再將承載座20翻轉回原位;注水裝置70位於傾倒裝置60與進料區11之間,且朝第二軌道15上相對應處的承載座20注入水或保養液。Referring to FIG. 5 to FIG. 7 , the foregoing emptying device is disposed on the second rail 15 and located between the sorting elimination zone 12 and the feeding zone 11 and used to position the corresponding bearing on the second rail 15 . The material of 20 is taken out; in the embodiment, the emptying device comprises a pouring device 60 and a water injection device 70; the pouring device 60 comprises two pivoting seats 61, a pivoting rail 62 and a motor 63, and the two pivoting seats 61 are arranged at On the ground or elsewhere, the pivot rail 62 replaces a section of the second rail 15 and is pivotally disposed between the two pivoting seats 61, and can be engaged with the carrier 20 in the rotational direction. The motor 63 is disposed on the two pivoting seats 61. And, for rotating the pivot rail 62, the pivot rail 62 is rotated 90 degrees or more toward the lateral side to carry out the material in the carrier 20, and then the carrier 20 is turned back to the original position. The water injection device 70 is located between the pouring device 60 and the feeding zone 11, and injects water or maintenance liquid into the corresponding carrier 20 on the second rail 15.

前述之控制系統與各推桿、各撥桿、感應器16、各檢測器40、傾倒裝置60及注水裝置70電連接,並整合控制各元件的作動,尤其可根據檢測器40的檢測結果、分類淘汰區撥桿51的撥動距離以及感應器16的計數,來控制各分類淘汰區推桿33的作動時機。The foregoing control system is electrically connected to each of the push rods, the respective levers, the inductor 16, the detectors 40, the tilting device 60, and the water injection device 70, and integrally controls the actuation of the components, in particular, according to the detection result of the detector 40, The dialing distance of the sorting zone shift lever 51 and the count of the sensor 16 are used to control the timing of the actuation of each sorting zone fader 33.

本創作使用時,將待測材料放入進料區11上的承載座20中,承載座20被進料區推桿31推動至第一軌道14後,承載座20被第一推桿32推動而在第一軌道14上移動至分類淘汰區撥桿51的撥動範圍內,接著承載座20被分類淘汰區撥桿51而通過檢測器40及感應器16,並經歷檢測器40的檢測及感應器16的感應;由於分類淘汰區撥桿51的撥動距離對應於承載座20的前後長度,因此若有待測材料未通過檢測,則控制系統可綜合各項資訊而判斷出未通過檢測的材料所在的承載座20移動至分類淘汰區12的時間及位置。In the present use, the material to be tested is placed in the carrier 20 on the feeding zone 11, and after the carrier 20 is pushed by the feeding zone pusher 31 to the first rail 14, the carrier 20 is pushed by the first pusher 32 While moving on the first track 14 to the dialing range of the sorting-out zone lever 51, the carrier 20 is then sorted by the knockout zone lever 51 and passes through the detector 40 and the sensor 16, and is subjected to detection by the detector 40. The sensing of the sensor 16; since the dialing distance of the sorting zone lever 51 corresponds to the front and rear length of the carrier 20, if the material to be tested fails the detection, the control system can comprehensively determine the failure to pass the detection. The time at which the carrier 20 in which the material is located moves to the time and location of the sorting elimination zone 12.

若未通過檢測,則該承載座20在第一軌道14經過分類淘汰區12時,便會被相對應的分類淘汰區推桿33朝向分類淘汰區12而直接推動至第二軌道15上;If the detection fails, the carrier 20 will be directly pushed to the second track 15 by the corresponding sorting elimination zone pusher 33 toward the sorting elimination zone 12 when the first track 14 passes through the sorting elimination zone 12;

若通過檢測,則該承載座20在第一軌道14經過分類淘汰區12時,則相對應位置的分類淘汰區推桿33不會作動,而該承載座20便繼續被後續的承載座20推動而通過分類淘汰區12,並且接著被出料區撥桿52撥動至出料區13處;接著被出料區推桿34朝向第二軌道15推動,承載座20中通過檢測的材料在經過出料區13時被取走,空的承載座20接著被第二推桿35推動而在第二軌道15上移動至進料區撥桿53的撥動範圍內,並且被進料區撥桿53連同被淘汰的承載座20一同朝向進料區11撥動,藉此同時確保各承載座20緊密貼合;If the detection is carried out, when the first rail 14 passes through the sorting elimination zone 12, the sorting elimination zone push rod 33 of the corresponding position will not be activated, and the carrier 20 will continue to be pushed by the subsequent carrier 20 By sorting the knockout zone 12, and then being pulled by the discharge zone lever 52 to the discharge zone 13; then the discharge zone pusher 34 is pushed toward the second track 15, and the material passing through the test block 20 passes through The discharge zone 13 is taken away, and the empty carrier 20 is then pushed by the second push rod 35 to move over the second rail 15 to the toggle range of the feed zone lever 53, and is fed by the feed zone 53 together with the eliminated carrier 20, is moved toward the feeding zone 11, thereby ensuring that each carrier 20 is in close contact;

該等承載座20被撥動而經過清空裝置60及注水裝置70,以確保經過的該等承載座20中沒有材料,並且重新注入水或保養液;最後該等承載座20被進料區推桿31推動至進料區11上,以重新裝設待測材料,如此達到循環使用的創作目的;在進料區11及出料區13時,係以真空吸附的方式來放置及取出杯體22內的材料,但不以此為限。The carrier 20 is plucked through the emptying device 60 and the water injection device 70 to ensure that there is no material in the passing carrier 20 and refill the water or maintenance fluid; finally, the carrier 20 is pushed by the feeding zone The rod 31 is pushed onto the feeding zone 11 to reinstall the material to be tested, so as to achieve the purpose of recycling; in the feeding zone 11 and the discharging zone 13, the cup is placed and taken out by vacuum suction. 22 materials, but not limited to this.

在上述過程中,縱使任一承載座20中的待測材料未通過檢測,也會立即在通過分類淘汰區12時被推離第一軌道14,而不會影響其他承載座20及待測材料的作業,並且整個檢測、分類及循環作業皆係自動進行,本創作藉此達到有效提升效率的創作目的。In the above process, even if the material to be tested in any of the carriers 20 fails to pass the detection, it will be immediately pushed away from the first rail 14 when passing through the sorting elimination zone 12 without affecting the other carrier 20 and the material to be tested. The homework, and the entire inspection, classification and cycle operations are automatically carried out, and this creation aims to achieve the purpose of effectively improving efficiency.

在其他實施例中,分類淘汰區撥桿的撥動距離亦可僅對應於一個承載座的前後長度,如此一來僅需單一分類淘汰區推桿並且算準時間推出及縮回分類淘汰區推桿即可。In other embodiments, the dialing distance of the sorting zone shifting lever may also correspond to only the front and rear lengths of one carrier, so that only a single sorting elimination zone putter is needed and the counting time is pushed out and the classified elimination zone is pushed. The rod can be.

在其他實施例中,承載座亦可沒有受感件,而第一軌道上亦可沒有感應器,僅要算好檢測器與分類淘汰區推桿的距離以及分類淘汰區撥桿的撥動距離,便可同樣得到推出分類淘汰區推桿的時機。In other embodiments, the carrier may also have no sensed member, and the first track may also have no sensor, and only the distance between the detector and the sorting zone push rod and the dialing distance of the sorting zone lever are calculated. , you can also get the opportunity to launch the classification elimination zone putter.

在其他實施例中,進料區及出料區亦可僅能容納一列的承載座,僅要放進及取出材料的作業能夠相配合即可。In other embodiments, the feed zone and the discharge zone can also accommodate only one row of carriers, and only the work of placing and removing materials can be matched.

在其他實施例中,承載座亦可為前述以外的其他構造,僅要能放置容納材料,並且不會妨礙檢測即可。In other embodiments, the carrier may be of other construction than the foregoing, and only the receiving material can be placed without obstructing the detection.

以上所述僅是本創作的較佳實施例而已,並非對本創作做任何形式上的限制,雖然本創作已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然而並非用以限定本創作,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本創作技術方案的範圍內,當可利用上述揭示的技術內容作出些許更動或修飾為等同變化的等效實施例,但凡是未脫離本創作技術方案的內容,依據本創作的技術實質對以上實施例所作的任何簡單修改、等同變化與修飾,均仍屬於本創作技術方案的範圍內。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not impose any form limitation on the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed above in the preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present creation, and has any technical field. A person skilled in the art can make some modifications or modifications to equivalent embodiments by using the above-disclosed technical contents without departing from the technical scope of the present invention. The technical essence of the creation Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

10‧‧‧基座
11‧‧‧進料區
12‧‧‧分類淘汰區
13‧‧‧出料區
14‧‧‧第一軌道
15‧‧‧第二軌道
16‧‧‧感應器
20‧‧‧承載座
21‧‧‧座體
211‧‧‧容置孔
212‧‧‧撥桿槽
22‧‧‧杯體
221‧‧‧環凸緣
23‧‧‧受感件
31‧‧‧進料區推桿
32‧‧‧第一推桿
33‧‧‧分類淘汰區推桿
34‧‧‧出料區推桿
35‧‧‧第二推桿
40‧‧‧檢測器
51‧‧‧分類淘汰區撥桿
52‧‧‧出料區撥桿
53‧‧‧進料區撥桿
60‧‧‧傾倒裝置
61‧‧‧樞轉座
62‧‧‧樞轉軌道
63‧‧‧馬達
70‧‧‧注水裝置
11A‧‧‧進料區
13A‧‧‧出料區
10‧‧‧ Pedestal
11‧‧‧Feeding area
12‧‧‧Classification phase-out zone
13‧‧‧Drawing area
14‧‧‧First track
15‧‧‧second track
16‧‧‧ sensor
20‧‧‧Hosting
21‧‧‧ body
211‧‧‧ 容孔
212‧‧ ‧bar slot
22‧‧‧ cup body
221‧‧‧ ring flange
23‧‧‧Sensed pieces
31‧‧‧Feeding area putter
32‧‧‧First putt
33‧‧‧Classification and elimination zone putter
34‧‧‧Drawing area putter
35‧‧‧Second putter
40‧‧‧Detector
51‧‧‧Classification and phase-out zone
52‧‧‧Drawing area lever
53‧‧‧Feeding area lever
60‧‧‧Dumping device
61‧‧‧ pivot seat
62‧‧‧ pivoting track
63‧‧‧Motor
70‧‧‧Water injection device
11A‧‧‧feeding area
13A‧‧‧Drawing area

圖1係本創作之未設置承載座時之上視示意圖。 圖2係本創作之設置承載座時之上視示意圖。 圖3係本創作之承載座之立體外觀圖。 圖4係本創作之承載座之前視剖面圖。 圖5係本創作之傾倒裝置之立體外觀圖。 圖6係本創作之傾倒裝置之傾倒前之前視示意圖。 圖7係本創作之傾倒裝置之傾倒後之前視示意圖。 圖8係本創作之另一實施例之設置承載座時之上視示意圖。Figure 1 is a top view of the creation of the carrier without a carrier. Figure 2 is a top view of the creation of the carrier. Figure 3 is a perspective view of the carrier of the present invention. Figure 4 is a front cross-sectional view of the carrier of the present invention. Figure 5 is a perspective view of the pouring device of the present invention. Figure 6 is a front elevational view of the pouring device of the present invention before it is dumped. Figure 7 is a front elevational view of the pouring device of the present invention after being dumped. FIG. 8 is a top plan view showing another embodiment of the present invention.

10‧‧‧基座 10‧‧‧ Pedestal

11‧‧‧進料區 11‧‧‧Feeding area

12‧‧‧分類淘汰區 12‧‧‧Classification phase-out zone

13‧‧‧出料區 13‧‧‧Drawing area

14‧‧‧第一軌道 14‧‧‧First track

15‧‧‧第二軌道 15‧‧‧second track

16‧‧‧感應器 16‧‧‧ sensor

20‧‧‧承載座 20‧‧‧Hosting

21‧‧‧座體 21‧‧‧ body

22‧‧‧杯體 22‧‧‧ cup body

23‧‧‧受感件 23‧‧‧Sensed pieces

31‧‧‧進料區推桿 31‧‧‧Feeding area putter

32‧‧‧第一推桿 32‧‧‧First putt

33‧‧‧分類淘汰區推桿 33‧‧‧Classification and elimination zone putter

34‧‧‧出料區推桿 34‧‧‧Drawing area putter

35‧‧‧第二推桿 35‧‧‧Second putter

40‧‧‧檢測器 40‧‧‧Detector

51‧‧‧分類淘汰區撥桿 51‧‧‧Classification and phase-out zone

52‧‧‧出料區撥桿 52‧‧‧Drawing area lever

53‧‧‧進料區撥桿 53‧‧‧Feeding area lever

60‧‧‧傾倒裝置 60‧‧‧Dumping device

70‧‧‧注水裝置 70‧‧‧Water injection device

Claims (9)

一種自動檢測分類循環裝置,包含一基座、複數承載座、複數推桿、複數撥桿、至少一檢測器、一清空裝置及一控制系統,其中: 該基座頂面設有一進料區、一分類淘汰區、一出料區、一第一軌道及一第二軌道,進料區、分類淘汰區及出料區依序前後間隔設置,第一軌道及第二軌道皆連接於進料區及出料區之間,且橫向間隔設置,分類淘汰區連接於第一軌道及第二軌道之間; 該等承載座放置於基座的頂面,且被各推桿推動或被各撥桿撥動,各承載座用以放置一片待測材料; 該等推桿位於基座的頂面,且於基座頂面水平移動,該等推桿包含: 一第一推桿,其將第一軌道上的承載座朝向出料區推動; 一出料區推桿,其將第一軌道上的承載座經過出料區地推動至第二軌道上; 一第二推桿,其將第二軌道上的承載座朝向進料區推動; 一進料區推桿,其將第二軌道上的承載座經過進料區地推動至第一軌道上; 至少一分類淘汰區推桿,其選擇性地將第一軌道上的承載座經過分類淘汰區地推動至第二軌道上; 該等撥桿位於基座的頂面,且於基座頂面水平移動,該等撥桿包含: 一進料區撥桿,其位於第二軌道上,且將出料區與分類淘汰區之間的承載座朝向進料區撥動;其中第二推桿將承載座推動至進料區撥桿的撥動範圍內; 該至少一檢測器設於第一軌道的上方,且位於進料區與分類淘汰區之間,並用以檢測第一軌道上相對應處的承載座中的待測材料; 該清空裝置設於第二軌道上,且位於分類淘汰區與進料區之間,並用以將第二軌道上相對應處的承載座中的材料取出; 該控制系統與各推桿、各撥桿、各檢測器及清空裝置電連接,並根據檢測器的檢測結果而控制分類淘汰區推桿。An automatic detection and classification cycle device comprises a base, a plurality of carriers, a plurality of push rods, a plurality of levers, at least one detector, an emptying device and a control system, wherein: the top surface of the base is provided with a feeding area, a sorting elimination zone, a discharge zone, a first track and a second track, the feeding zone, the sorting elimination zone and the discharging zone are arranged in sequence, and the first track and the second track are connected to the feeding zone And the discharge zone is disposed at a lateral interval, and the classification elimination zone is connected between the first track and the second track; the carrier is placed on the top surface of the base and is pushed by each push rod or by each lever Shifting, each carrier is for placing a piece of material to be tested; the push rod is located on the top surface of the base and horizontally moves on the top surface of the base, and the push rod comprises: a first push rod, which will be first The carrier on the track is pushed toward the discharge zone; a discharge zone pusher that pushes the carrier on the first track to the second track through the discharge zone; a second pusher that will move the second track The upper carrier pushes toward the feed zone; a feed zone pusher, Pushing the carrier on the second track to the first track through the feeding zone; at least one sorting elimination zone pusher, which selectively pushes the carrier on the first track to the second track through the sorting elimination zone The levers are located on the top surface of the base and horizontally move on the top surface of the base. The levers include: a feed zone lever, which is located on the second rail and eliminates the discharge zone and the sorting The carrier between the zones is moved toward the feed zone; wherein the second pusher pushes the carrier into the toggle range of the feed zone lever; the at least one detector is disposed above the first track and is located Between the material area and the sorting elimination area, and used to detect the material to be tested in the corresponding bearing seat on the first track; the emptying device is disposed on the second track and located between the sorting elimination zone and the feeding zone, And used to take out the material in the corresponding bearing seat on the second track; the control system is electrically connected with each push rod, each of the levers, each detector and the emptying device, and controls the sorting and elimination according to the detection result of the detector Area putter. 如請求項1所述之自動檢測分類循環裝置,其中該等撥桿包含: 一分類淘汰區撥桿,其位於第一軌道上,且將進料區與分類淘汰區之間的承載座朝向分類淘汰區撥動;分類淘汰區撥桿撥動的距離對應於一個承載座的前後長度或複數個承載座的前後總長度;分類淘汰區撥桿的撥動距離對應的承載座的數量與分類淘汰區推桿的數量相同;其中第一推桿將承載座推動至分類淘汰區撥桿的撥動範圍內; 一出料區撥桿,其位於第一軌道上,且將分類淘汰區與出料區之間的承載座朝向出料區撥動。The automatic detection sorting cycle device of claim 1, wherein the dials comprise: a sorting elimination zone lever located on the first track, and classifying the bearing seat between the feeding zone and the sorting elimination zone The elimination zone is dialed; the distance of the dialing of the sorting zone corresponds to the length of the front and rear of one carrier or the total length of the front and rear of the carrier; the number of the carrier corresponding to the dialing distance of the classifying zone is eliminated and classified The number of putters in the area is the same; the first push rod pushes the carrier to the dialing range of the sorting zone shift lever; a discharge zone lever is located on the first track, and the sorting elimination zone and the discharge are The carrier between the zones is moved towards the discharge zone. 如請求項2所述之自動檢測分類循環裝置,其中各承載座上設有一受感件;第一軌道上設有一感應器以感應各承載座的受感件,感應器與控制系統電連接;控制系統透過分類淘汰區撥桿的撥動距離以及感應器的計數來控制各分類淘汰區推桿的作動時機。The automatic detection and classification cycle device of claim 2, wherein each of the carrier seats is provided with a sensing member; a sensor is disposed on the first track to sense the sensing member of each carrier, and the sensor is electrically connected to the control system; The control system controls the timing of the action of the push rods in each sorting elimination zone by the dialing distance of the sorting zone shifting lever and the counting of the sensors. 如請求項1至3中任一項所述之自動檢測分類循環裝置,其中: 進料區可容納複數排乘上複數列的複數承載座; 出料區可容納複數排乘上複數列的複數承載座。The automatic detection and classification cycle device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the feeding zone can accommodate a plurality of rows of the plurality of rows of the plurality of carriers; the discharge zone can accommodate the plural of the plurality of columns and the plural of the plurality of columns Carrier. 如請求項4所述之自動檢測分類循環裝置,其中進料區的排數及列數分別與出料區的排數及列數不同。The automatic detection sorting cycle device of claim 4, wherein the number of rows and the number of columns of the feed zone are different from the number of rows and columns of the discharge zone, respectively. 如請求項1至3中任一項所述之自動檢測分類循環裝置,其中清空裝置包含有一傾倒裝置及一注水裝置;傾倒裝置將第二軌道上相對應處的承載座朝向第二軌道的一側邊翻轉以將承載座中的材料倒出,之後再將承載座翻轉回原位;注水裝置朝第二軌道上相對應處的承載座注入水或保養液。The automatic detection sorting cycle device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the emptying device comprises a pouring device and a water injection device; and the pouring device faces the corresponding bearing seat on the second track toward the second track The side is turned over to pour the material in the carrier, and then the carrier is turned back to the original position; the water injection device injects water or maintenance liquid into the corresponding carrier on the second track. 如請求項1至3中任一項所述之自動檢測分類循環裝置,其中各承載座包含有一座體及一杯體;座體的頂面凹設有一容置孔;杯體設於該容置孔中,且杯體為透明材質,待測材料設於杯體中。The automatic detection and classification cycle device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein each of the carrier includes a body and a cup body; the top surface of the base body is recessed with a receiving hole; the cup body is disposed in the receiving body In the hole, and the cup is made of transparent material, the material to be tested is set in the cup body. 如請求項7所述之自動檢測分類循環裝置,其中各承載座的杯體的內壁面的底面為向下凸之球面。The automatic detection sorting cycle device according to claim 7, wherein the bottom surface of the inner wall surface of the cup body of each of the carrier seats is a downward convex spherical surface. 如請求項1至3中任一項所述之自動檢測分類循環裝置,其中各承載座的前後兩側分別凹設有一橫向延伸的撥桿槽,以供撥桿穿設及抵靠。The automatic detection and classification cycle device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein each of the front and rear sides of each of the carrier seats is recessed with a laterally extending lever groove for piercing and abutting.
TW104215764U 2015-10-01 2015-10-01 Circulation device for automatic detection and classification TWM519735U (en)

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