TWM515283U - Structure of double-layer firewood and gas combined furnace for kiln roast - Google Patents

Structure of double-layer firewood and gas combined furnace for kiln roast Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM515283U
TWM515283U TW104216563U TW104216563U TWM515283U TW M515283 U TWM515283 U TW M515283U TW 104216563 U TW104216563 U TW 104216563U TW 104216563 U TW104216563 U TW 104216563U TW M515283 U TWM515283 U TW M515283U
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Taiwan
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kiln
layer
kiln body
firewood
combustion chamber
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TW104216563U
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Chinese (zh)
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Ming-Shu Zhuang
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Ming-Shu Zhuang
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窯烤雙層柴火與瓦斯共同爐結構 Kiln grilled double firewood and gas common furnace structure

本創作係有關於一種窯烤雙層柴火與瓦斯共同爐結構,尤指一種具有柴火燒窯與瓦斯燒窯兩者兼具,藉以提高烘烤效率及節省燃料的節能和經濟性之目的。 This creation is about a kiln-fired double-layer firewood and gas common furnace structure, especially a combination of a wood-fired kiln and a gas-fired kiln, in order to improve the baking efficiency and save fuel energy and economy.

按,習有傳統之炭烤食物,都是將食物置於網架上再以炭火直接燒烤,而此種炭烤方式由於比較容易弄髒食物,且食物各部之燒烤程度不平均,是故在食用此種炭烤食物後,除了易造成健康上之傷害外,同時直接用炭火燒烤的食物亦有致癌之危險。 According to the traditional charcoal grilled food, the food is placed on the grid and then directly grilled on charcoal fire. This kind of charcoal grilling method is easy to soil the food, and the barbecue degree of each part of the food is uneven. After eating this kind of charcoal grilled food, in addition to causing health damage, the food directly grilled with charcoal fire is also a risk of cancer.

而為了解決習有直接於炭火上炭烤食物所產生之缺失,目前坊間紛紛推出各式炭烤爐或窯爐,就以目前常見的窯爐設備,其結構係包含一烘焙窯,該烘焙窯具有一燃燒室以及一烘焙室,而燃燒室及烘焙室間設有一連通道,該燃燒室係提供柴火的投入燃燒,藉此利用燃燒室的柴火,並透過連通道將熱源傳導至烘焙室,達到烘焙室的預熱效果,當烘焙室的溫度達到預設數值欲進行烘焙步驟,即再提供一密合板封蓋於連通道之開口,俾能將麵包、披薩等烘焙物置入烘焙室內,利用烘焙室的溫度達到麵包、披薩的烘焙熟成。 In order to solve the shortcomings caused by the direct cooking of charcoal-roasted food on the charcoal fire, various types of charcoal ovens or kilns have been introduced, and the current common furnace equipment has a structure including a baking kiln. The utility model has a combustion chamber and a baking chamber, and a combustion passage is provided between the combustion chamber and the baking chamber, and the combustion chamber provides combustion of the firewood, thereby utilizing the firewood of the combustion chamber and transmitting the heat source to the baking chamber through the connecting passage. To achieve the preheating effect of the baking chamber, when the temperature of the baking chamber reaches a preset value, the baking step is required, that is, a closed plate is provided to cover the opening of the connecting passage, and the baked goods such as bread and pizza can be placed in the baking room to utilize The temperature of the baking room reaches the baking and baking of bread and pizza.

然,就上述而言,當窯爐設備於預熱步驟,主要都是透過燃燒室燃燒柴火產生熱能,該燃燒室燃燒柴火時,為提升烘焙室的熱源導引,會提供一門體封蓋於燃燒室,避免熱源散逸流失,讓熱源有效的被導引進入烘焙室,因此也造成燃燒室提供柴火燃燒之氧氣不足,也無法另提供助然氣體至燃燒室,使得柴火燃燒不完全,降低烘焙室的預熱速度,進而減少柴火所能提供之熱源,實為一大弊端問題,而亟待加以改良。 However, in the above, when the kiln equipment is in the preheating step, the heat is mainly generated by burning the firewood through the combustion chamber. When the combustion chamber burns the firewood, a door cover is provided for improving the heat source of the baking chamber. The combustion chamber avoids the loss of the heat source and allows the heat source to be effectively guided into the baking chamber. Therefore, the combustion chamber provides insufficient oxygen for the combustion of the wood, and the gas cannot be supplied to the combustion chamber, so that the fire is not completely burned and the baking is lowered. The preheating rate of the chamber, which in turn reduces the heat source that can be provided by firewood, is a major drawback, and needs to be improved.

本創作提供一種窯烤雙層柴火與瓦斯共同爐結構,該窯爐係包含:一窯體,其內部呈中空型態且係設有二板岩層體,其中一該板岩層體係以橫向型態而設置於該窯體內部中央處,致使該窯體內部間隔出一烘焙室與一燃燒室,而該板岩層體後端處係設有一與該烘焙室與該燃燒室呈相通狀態之通氣孔,使該烘焙室與該燃燒室內的空間呈相通對流;另其中一該板岩層體則設置於該窯體底面處且位於該燃燒室內;又該窯體係設有至少一位於該烘焙室前端可供啟閉狀態之上層門;與至少一位於該燃燒室前端可供啟閉狀態之下層門;複數個加熱裝置,係分別設置於該窯體左右兩側內壁上且位於該烘焙室內;該各加熱裝置一端則延伸至該窯體後端外處;及一煙囪,係設於該窯體頂端而呈豎立型態,該煙囪係設有一與該窯體之烘焙室呈相通狀態之排煙孔。 The present invention provides a kiln-fired double-layer firewood and gas common furnace structure, the kiln system comprises: a kiln body, the interior of which is hollow and is provided with a two-slate layer body, wherein one of the slate layer systems is in a lateral shape The kiln body is disposed at a center of the kiln body, such that a blasting chamber and a combustion chamber are arranged inside the kiln body, and a vent hole is formed at a rear end of the slate layer body and the baking chamber is in communication with the combustion chamber. The blasting chamber is disposed in convection with the space in the combustion chamber; another slate layer body is disposed at the bottom surface of the kiln body and located in the combustion chamber; and the kiln system is provided with at least one front end of the baking chamber a door for opening and closing; and at least one of the doors at the front end of the combustion chamber; and a plurality of heating devices respectively disposed on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the kiln and located in the baking chamber; One end of each heating device extends to the outside of the rear end of the kiln; and a chimney is erected at the top end of the kiln body, and the chimney is provided with a smoke exhausting state in communication with the baking chamber of the kiln body hole.

其中該窯體由內往外係依序選自耐火磚、防火水泥、保溫綿、斷熱板以及外層岩磚所堆砌而呈封閉式;其中該窯體左右兩側內壁上的各加熱裝置係設有複數個火嘴,各該火嘴係匿設於各該加熱裝置內且突露於該加熱裝置上方處;其中各該加熱裝置係為瓦斯管路;其中位於該窯體後端外處所延伸的各加熱裝置係供外來的瓦斯連結;其中位於該窯體後端外處所延伸的各加熱裝置則各設有一控制閥,係用以供外來的瓦斯供給輸入及調整火焰大小;其中該窯體更設有一溫度顯示器,係設於該窯體外圍處;以及一溫度感測器,係耦接於該溫度顯示器處且作電性連結,該溫度感測器係設於該窯體頂端內壁上且位於該烘焙室內,而該溫度感測器係用以感測該窯體內的溫度訊號並傳遞至該溫度顯示器處予以顯示;其中該溫度感測器係選自溫度感溫棒;其中該煙囪係設有一可橫向插入以阻斷該煙囪之隔板;其中該窯爐更進一步包含一載台,係位於該窯體底端處而用以支撐承載。 The kiln body is selected from the inside to the outside by a refractory brick, a fireproof cement, a heat insulating cotton, a heat insulating plate and an outer rock brick, and the heating device is arranged on the inner wall of the left and right sides of the kiln body. a plurality of burners are disposed, wherein each of the burners is disposed in each of the heating devices and protrudes above the heating device; wherein each of the heating devices is a gas pipeline; wherein the fire chamber is located outside the rear end of the furnace body Each of the extended heating devices is provided with an external gas connection; wherein each of the heating devices extending outside the rear end of the kiln body is provided with a control valve for supplying external gas and adjusting the size of the flame; wherein the kiln The body is further provided with a temperature display disposed at a periphery of the kiln body; and a temperature sensor coupled to the temperature display and electrically connected, the temperature sensor is disposed in the top end of the kiln body The temperature sensor is used to sense the temperature signal in the kiln and is transmitted to the temperature display for display; wherein the temperature sensor is selected from a temperature sensing rod; The chimney A spacer block inserted laterally of the chimney; wherein the furnace further comprises a stage, the system is located at the bottom end of the kiln and to support the carrier.

本創作之主要目的係在於:提供一種具有柴火燒窯與瓦斯燒窯兩者兼具,藉以提高炭烤效率及節省燃料的節能和經濟性之目的。 The main purpose of this creation is to provide a combination of a firewood kiln and a gas kiln to improve the efficiency of charring and save energy and economy.

由於本創作之窯烤雙層柴火與瓦斯共同爐結構,該窯爐係包含:一窯體,其內部呈中空型態且係設有二板岩層體,其中一該板岩層體 係以橫向型態而設置於該窯體內部中央處,致使該窯體內部間隔出一烘焙室與一燃燒室,而該板岩層體後端處係設有一與該烘焙室與該燃燒室呈相通狀態之通氣孔,使該烘焙室與該燃燒室內的空間呈相通對流;另其中一該板岩層體則設置於該窯體底面處且位於該燃燒室內;又該窯體係設有至少一位於該烘焙室前端可供啟閉狀態之上層門;與至少一位於該燃燒室前端可供啟閉狀態之下層門;複數個加熱裝置,係分別設置於該窯體左右兩側內壁上且位於該烘焙室內;該各加熱裝置一端則延伸至該窯體後端外處;及一煙囪,係設於該窯體頂端而呈豎立型態,該煙囪係設有一與該窯體之烘焙室呈相通狀態之排煙孔;由於該窯體左右兩側內壁上的各加熱裝置係設有複數個火嘴,各該火嘴係匿設於各該加熱裝置內且突露於該加熱裝置上方處,而位於該窯體後端外處所延伸的各加熱裝置係供外來的瓦斯連結,並位於該窯體後端外處所延伸的各加熱裝置則各設有一控制閥,係用以供外來的瓦斯供給輸入及調整火焰大小;利用該窯體之燃燒室放置薪柴而進行柴火燒窯,並同時開啟位於該窯體之烘焙室的各加熱裝置而進行瓦斯燒窯,透過窯體內部中央處板岩層體所設的通氣孔而將該燃燒室所產生的熱源傳導至該烘焙室;以及該烘焙室的各加熱裝置進行瓦斯燒窯所產生的熱源可留滯於該烘焙室內或者傳遞至該燃燒室內,藉由該烘焙室的各加熱裝置所產生的熱源與該燃燒室的薪柴燃燒所產生的熱源混合,使該烘焙室更能快速達到預熱效果;以及該烘焙室的各加熱裝置所產生的熱源有助於該燃燒室的薪柴燃燒效率 ,而降低該燃燒室的薪柴其使用數量,藉此,俾能將麵包、披薩等烘焙物置入該烘焙室內,利用該烘焙室的溫度達到麵包、披薩的烘焙熟成,而呈現不同風味的口感;進而提供具有柴火燒窯與瓦斯燒窯兩者兼具,藉以提高烘烤效率及節省燃料的節能和經濟性之目的。 Due to the kiln-fired double-layer firewood and gas common furnace structure of the present kiln, the kiln system comprises: a kiln body, the interior of which is hollow and is provided with a two-slate layer body, one of which is a slate layer body Is disposed in the inner center of the kiln body in a lateral shape, such that a kiln body is separated from a baking chamber and a combustion chamber, and a rear end of the slate layer body is provided with the baking chamber and the combustion chamber a venting hole in the communicating state, the baking chamber is in convection with the space in the combustion chamber; another one of the slate layer body is disposed at the bottom surface of the kiln body and located in the combustion chamber; and the kiln system is provided with at least one The front end of the baking chamber is available for opening and closing the upper door; and at least one of the lower doors is openable and closable at the front end of the combustion chamber; a plurality of heating devices are respectively disposed on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the kiln body and are located In the baking chamber, one end of each heating device extends to the outside of the rear end of the kiln; and a chimney is erected at the top end of the kiln body, and the chimney is provided with a baking chamber of the kiln body The exhausting holes of the communicating state; the heating devices on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the kiln are provided with a plurality of burners, each of which is disposed in each of the heating devices and protrudes above the heating device At the back end of the kiln Each heating device extending from the space is for external gas connection, and each heating device extending outside the rear end of the kiln body is provided with a control valve for supplying external gas and adjusting the size of the flame; The combustion chamber of the kiln body is placed in a firewood kiln, and at the same time, each heating device located in the baking chamber of the kiln body is opened to carry out the gas burning kiln, and the vent hole provided by the slate layer body at the center of the kiln body is a heat source generated by the combustion chamber is conducted to the baking chamber; and a heat source generated by each heating device of the baking chamber for the gas kiln may be retained in the baking chamber or transferred into the combustion chamber, by each of the baking chambers The heat source generated by the heating device is mixed with the heat source generated by the combustion of the fuel in the combustion chamber, so that the baking chamber can more quickly reach the preheating effect; and the heat source generated by each heating device of the baking chamber contributes to the combustion chamber Fuelwood burning efficiency And reducing the amount of fuel used in the combustion chamber, whereby the bread, pizza, and the like can be placed in the baking chamber, and the temperature of the baking chamber can be used to achieve the baking of the bread and the pizza, and the taste of the flavor is different. Furthermore, it provides a combination of a wood-fired kiln and a gas-fired kiln, thereby improving the baking efficiency and saving fuel energy and economy.

本創作: This creation:

1‧‧‧窯爐 1‧‧‧Kilns

11‧‧‧窯體 11‧‧‧ kiln body

111‧‧‧板岩層體 111‧‧‧ slate layer

112‧‧‧烘焙室 112‧‧ ‧ baking room

113‧‧‧燃燒室 113‧‧‧ combustion chamber

114‧‧‧通氣孔 114‧‧‧vents

115‧‧‧上層門 115‧‧‧Upper door

116‧‧‧下層門 116‧‧‧lower door

117‧‧‧溫度顯示器 117‧‧‧temperature display

118‧‧‧溫度感測器 118‧‧‧temperature sensor

12‧‧‧加熱裝置 12‧‧‧ heating device

121‧‧‧火嘴 121‧‧‧Fire mouth

122‧‧‧控制閥 122‧‧‧Control valve

13‧‧‧煙囪 13 ‧ ‧ chimney

131‧‧‧排煙孔 131‧‧‧Exhaust hole

132‧‧‧隔板 132‧‧‧Baffle

14‧‧‧載台 14‧‧‧Package

A‧‧‧耐火磚 A‧‧‧ refractory brick

B‧‧‧防火水泥 B‧‧‧Fireproof cement

C‧‧‧保溫綿 C‧‧‧Insulation

D‧‧‧斷熱板 D‧‧‧ hot plate

E‧‧‧外層岩磚 E‧‧‧outer rock brick

F‧‧‧薪柴 F‧‧‧Firewood

第1圖係本創作窯爐之立體示意圖。 The first picture is a three-dimensional diagram of the kiln of the present creation.

第2圖係本創作窯爐之前視圖。 Figure 2 is a front view of the kiln.

第3圖係本創作窯爐之前視剖面圖。 Figure 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the kiln of the present invention.

第4圖係本創作窯爐之側視剖面圖。 Figure 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the kiln of the present invention.

第5圖係本創作窯爐另一結構型態之立體示意圖。 Figure 5 is a perspective view of another structural form of the kiln of the present invention.

第6圖係本創作較佳實施例之使用狀態圖。 Figure 6 is a diagram showing the state of use of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

首先,請參閱第1圖至第5圖所示,為本創作之「窯烤雙層柴火與瓦斯共同爐結構」,本創作該窯爐1係包含:一窯體11、複數個加熱裝置12及一煙囪13,其中:該窯體11,其內部呈中空型態且係設有二板岩層體111,其中一該板岩層體111係以橫向型態而設置於該窯體11內部中央處,致使該窯體11內部間隔出一烘焙室112與一燃燒室113,而該板岩層體111後端處係設有一與該烘焙室112與該燃燒室113呈相通狀態之通 氣孔114,使該烘焙室112與該燃燒室113內的空間呈相通對流;另其中一該板岩層體111則設置於該窯體11底面處且位於該燃燒室113內;又該窯體11係設有至少一位於該烘焙室112前端可供啟閉狀態之上層門115;與至少一位於該燃燒室113前端可供啟閉狀態之下層門116;該複數個加熱裝置12,係分別設置於該窯體11左右兩側內壁上且位於該烘焙室112內;該各加熱裝置12一端則延伸至該窯體11後端外處;及該煙囪13,係設於該窯體11頂端而呈豎立型態,該煙囪13係設有一與該窯體11之烘焙室112呈相通狀態之排煙孔131;並於該煙囪13係設有一可橫向插入以阻斷該煙囪13之隔板132;藉由以上結構所述,更進一步說明,該窯爐1之窯體11由內往外係依序選自耐火磚A、防火水泥B、保溫綿C、斷熱板D以及外層岩磚E所堆砌而呈封閉式;並於該窯體11左右兩側內壁上的各加熱裝置12係設有複數個火嘴121,各該火嘴121係匿設於各該加熱裝置12內且突露於該加熱裝置12上方處;其中各該加熱裝置12係為瓦斯管路,而位於該窯體11後端外處所延伸的各加熱裝置12係供外來的瓦斯連結;以及位於該窯體11後端外處所延伸的各加熱裝置12則各設有一控制閥122,該控制閥122係用以供外來的瓦斯供給輸入及調整火焰大小;再者,該窯體11更設有一溫度顯示器117,係設於該窯體11外 圍處,而該溫度顯示器117於本創作圖式中係設於該窯體11頂端處所呈現;以及一溫度感測器118,係耦接於該溫度顯示器117處且作電性連結,該溫度感測器118係設於該窯體11頂端內壁上且位於該烘焙室112內,而該溫度感測器118係用以感測該窯體11內的溫度訊號並傳遞至該溫度顯示器117處予以顯示;其中該溫度感測器118係選自溫度感溫棒;甚至,本創作該窯爐1更進一步包含一載台14,該載台14係位於該窯體11底端處而用以支撐承載,其中該載台14的增設可視使用者所需求的情況來進行增設,而該窯爐1之窯體11、該複數個加熱裝置12及該煙囪13等結構已於上述敘明,故不再贅述,致使該窯爐1呈現另一種結構型態(如圖5所示)。 First of all, please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 5 for the creation of the "kiln-fired double-layer firewood and gas common furnace structure". The kiln 1 series includes: a kiln body 11, a plurality of heating devices 12 And a chimney 13, wherein: the kiln body 11 has a hollow interior and is provided with a two-slate layer body 111, wherein one of the slate layer bodies 111 is disposed at the center of the kiln body 11 in a lateral shape. The kiln body 11 is internally separated by a baking chamber 112 and a combustion chamber 113, and a rear end of the slate layer body 111 is connected to the baking chamber 112 and the combustion chamber 113. The venting hole 112 is configured to communicate with the space in the combustion chamber 113; another slate layer body 111 is disposed at the bottom surface of the kiln body 11 and located in the combustion chamber 113; Providing at least one upper door 115 at the front end of the baking chamber 112 for opening and closing; and at least one lower door 116 for opening and closing at the front end of the combustion chamber 113; the plurality of heating devices 12 are separately provided On the inner wall of the left and right sides of the kiln body 11 and in the baking chamber 112; one end of each heating device 12 extends to the outer end of the kiln body 11; and the chimney 13 is disposed at the top of the kiln body 11. In the upright configuration, the chimney 13 is provided with a smoke exhausting hole 131 in a state of being in communication with the baking chamber 112 of the kiln body 11; and the chimney 13 is provided with a partition which can be inserted laterally to block the chimney 13 132. According to the above structure, it is further explained that the kiln body 11 of the kiln 1 is sequentially selected from the inside to the outside to be selected from the refractory brick A, the fireproof cement B, the heat insulating cotton C, the heat insulating plate D, and the outer rock brick E. The stacked and closed type; and the heating devices 12 on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the kiln body 11 are provided a plurality of burners 121, each of which is disposed in each of the heating devices 12 and protrudes above the heating device 12; wherein each of the heating devices 12 is a gas pipeline and is located in the kiln body 11 Each of the heating devices 12 extending outside the rear end is provided with an external gas connection; and each of the heating devices 12 extending outside the rear end of the kiln body 11 is provided with a control valve 122 for external use. The gas supply is input and the flame size is adjusted; further, the kiln body 11 is further provided with a temperature display 117, which is disposed outside the kiln body 11. The temperature display 117 is disposed at the top of the kiln body 11 in the present drawing, and a temperature sensor 118 is coupled to the temperature display 117 and electrically connected. The sensor 118 is disposed on the inner wall of the top end of the kiln body 11 and located in the baking chamber 112. The temperature sensor 118 is configured to sense the temperature signal in the kiln body 11 and transmit the temperature signal to the temperature display 117. The temperature sensor 118 is selected from a temperature sensing rod; even the kiln 1 further includes a stage 14 located at the bottom end of the kiln body 11 for use. Supporting the load, wherein the addition of the stage 14 can be added according to the situation required by the user, and the structure of the kiln body 11, the plurality of heating devices 12 and the chimney 13 of the kiln 1 are as described above. Therefore, the kiln 1 is presented in another structural form (as shown in FIG. 5).

又,續請參閱第6圖所示,為本創作之「窯烤雙層柴火與瓦斯共同爐結構」之使用狀態說明,該窯爐1係包含:一窯體11,其內部呈中空型態且係設有二板岩層體111,其中一該板岩層體111係以橫向型態而設置於該窯體11內部中央處,致使該窯體11內部間隔出一烘焙室112與一燃燒室113,而該板岩層體111後端處係設有一與該烘焙室112與該燃燒室113呈相通狀態之通氣孔114,使該烘焙室112與該燃燒室113內的空間呈相通對流;另其中一該板岩層體111則設置於該窯體11底面處且位於該燃燒室113內;又該窯體11係設有至少一位於該烘焙室112前端可供啟閉狀態之上層門115;與至少一位於該 燃燒室113前端可供啟閉狀態之下層門116;複數個加熱裝置12,係分別設置於該窯體11左右兩側內壁上且位於該烘焙室112內;該各加熱裝置12一端則延伸至該窯體11後端外處;及一煙囪13,係設於該窯體11頂端而呈豎立型態,該煙囪13係設有一與該窯體11之烘焙室112呈相通狀態之排煙孔131,而該煙囪13係設有一可橫向插入以阻斷該煙囪13之隔板132;其中該窯體11由內往外係依序選自耐火磚A、防火水泥B、保溫綿C、斷熱板D以及外層岩磚E所堆砌而呈封閉式,使該窯體11受到高溫影響而能有效的達到耐火、防火、保溫及斷熱等效果;又該窯體11更設有一溫度顯示器117,係設於該窯體11外圍處;以及一溫度感測器118,係耦接於該溫度顯示器117處且作電性連結;再者,該窯體11左右兩側內壁上的各加熱裝置12係設有複數個火嘴121,各該火嘴121係匿設於各該加熱裝置12內且突露於該加熱裝置12上方處,而位於該窯體11後端外處所延伸的各加熱裝置12係供外來的瓦斯連結,並位於該窯體11後端外處所延伸的各加熱裝置12則各設有一控制閥122,各該控制閥122係用以供外來的瓦斯供給輸入及調整火焰大小;當欲使用本創作該窯爐1時,首先打開該窯體11之下層門116,於該窯體11之燃燒室113放置複數塊薪柴F而進行柴火燒窯,再將該下層門116予以關閉,並同時開啟位於該窯體11之烘焙室112的各 加熱裝置12而進行瓦斯燒窯,透過窯體11內部中央處板岩層體111所設的通氣孔114而將該燃燒室113所產生的熱源傳導至該烘焙室112;以及該烘焙室112的各加熱裝置12進行瓦斯燒窯所產生的熱源可留滯於該烘焙室112內或者傳遞至該燃燒室113內,藉由該烘焙室112的各加熱裝置12所產生的熱源與該燃燒室113的薪柴F燃燒所產生的熱源混合,使該烘焙室112更能快速達到預熱效果;以及該烘焙室112的各加熱裝置12所產生的熱源有助於該燃燒室113的薪柴F燃燒效率,以降低該燃燒室113的薪柴F其使用數量;特別一提,再進行該窯體11之烘焙室112預熱時,必須將該煙囪13之隔板132插入以阻斷該煙囪13而呈封閉狀態,當該窯體11之烘焙室112的溫度是否到達預設數值時,可由該溫度顯示器117所得知該烘焙室112內的溫度數值,由於該溫度感測器118係設於該窯體11頂端內壁上且位於該烘焙室112內,而該溫度感測器118係用以感測該窯體11內的溫度訊號並傳遞至該溫度顯示器117處予以顯示,故使用者可從該溫度顯示器117所得知,藉此,當該烘焙室112內的溫度到達預設數值時,將該窯體11之上層門115打開,俾能將麵包、披薩等烘焙物置入該烘焙室112內,再將該上層門115予以關閉,利用該烘焙室112的溫度達到麵包、披薩的烘焙熟成,而呈現不同風味的口感;由於該烘焙室112與該燃燒室113間係以該板岩層體111而呈分隔狀態,可避免麵包、披薩等烘焙物直接受到該燃燒室113的烘烤 而造成烤焦等問題;然而,在進行烘烤時,使用者可對該煙囪13之隔板132進行拉出狀態,以供該窯體11內燒窯時所產生的黑煙予以排放,而無黑煙造成麵包、披薩等烘焙物表面污黑之情事發生;進而提供具有柴火燒窯與瓦斯燒窯兩者兼具,藉以提高烘烤效率及節省燃料的節能和經濟性之目的。 In addition, please refer to the description of the use status of the "kiln-fired double-layer firewood and gas common furnace structure" shown in Figure 6, which includes: a kiln body 11 with a hollow interior And a slate layer body 111 is disposed, wherein one of the slate layer bodies 111 is disposed at a center of the kiln body 11 in a lateral shape, so that the kiln body 11 is internally separated by a baking chamber 112 and a combustion chamber 113. And a vent hole 114 is formed at a rear end of the slate layer body 111 in a state of being in communication with the combustion chamber 113, so that the baking chamber 112 is in convection with the space in the combustion chamber 113; a slate layer body 111 is disposed at the bottom surface of the kiln body 11 and located in the combustion chamber 113; and the kiln body 11 is provided with at least one layer door 115 located at the front end of the baking chamber 112 for opening and closing; At least one is located in the The front end of the combustion chamber 113 is openable and closable. The plurality of heating devices 12 are respectively disposed on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the kiln body 11 and located in the baking chamber 112. The heating devices 12 extend at one end. To the outside of the rear end of the kiln body 11; and a chimney 13 which is erected at the top end of the kiln body 11, the chimney 13 is provided with a smoke exhausting state in communication with the baking chamber 112 of the kiln body 11. a hole 131, and the chimney 13 is provided with a partition 132 which can be inserted laterally to block the chimney 13; wherein the kiln body 11 is sequentially selected from the inside to the outside to be selected from the refractory brick A, the fireproof cement B, the heat insulating cotton C, and the broken The hot plate D and the outer rock brick E are stacked and closed, so that the kiln body 11 is affected by high temperature and can effectively achieve the effects of fire resistance, fire prevention, heat preservation and heat insulation; and the kiln body 11 is further provided with a temperature display 117. Is disposed at the periphery of the kiln body 11; and a temperature sensor 118 is coupled to the temperature display 117 and electrically connected; further, each heating on the inner wall of the left and right sides of the kiln body 11 The device 12 is provided with a plurality of burners 121, each of which is hidden in each of the heating devices 12 and Exposed above the heating device 12, the heating devices 12 extending outside the rear end of the kiln body 11 are connected by external gas, and the heating devices 12 extending outside the rear end of the kiln body 11 are respectively A control valve 122 is provided, each of the control valves 122 for supplying external gas supply and adjusting the size of the flame; when the furnace 1 is to be used, the lower door 116 of the kiln body 11 is first opened, in the kiln The combustion chamber 113 of the body 11 places a plurality of firewoods F to carry out a firewood kiln, and then closes the lower door 116, and simultaneously opens each of the baking chambers 112 located in the kiln body 11. The heating device 12 performs a gas kiln, and transmits a heat source generated by the combustion chamber 113 to the baking chamber 112 through a vent hole 114 provided in the slate layer body 111 at the center of the kiln body 11; and each of the baking chambers 112 The heat source generated by the heating device 12 to the gas kiln may be retained in the baking chamber 112 or transferred into the combustion chamber 113, and the heat source generated by each heating device 12 of the baking chamber 112 and the combustion chamber 113 The heat source generated by the combustion of the fuelwood F is mixed so that the baking chamber 112 can more quickly reach the preheating effect; and the heat source generated by each heating device 12 of the baking chamber 112 contributes to the fuel efficiency of the combustion chamber 113. In order to reduce the amount of firewood F used in the combustion chamber 113; in particular, when the baking chamber 112 of the kiln body 11 is preheated, the partition 132 of the chimney 13 must be inserted to block the chimney 13 In a closed state, when the temperature of the baking chamber 112 of the kiln body 11 reaches a preset value, the temperature value in the baking chamber 112 can be known from the temperature display 117, since the temperature sensor 118 is installed in the kiln. On the inner wall of the top end of the body 11 and located at The temperature sensor 118 is used to sense the temperature signal in the kiln body 11 and is transmitted to the temperature display 117 for display, so that the user can know from the temperature display 117, thereby When the temperature in the baking chamber 112 reaches a preset value, the upper door 115 of the kiln body 11 is opened, and a bakery such as bread or pizza can be placed in the baking chamber 112, and the upper door 115 is closed. The temperature of the baking chamber 112 is used to achieve the baking and ripening of the bread and the pizza, and the mouthfeel of different flavors is exhibited; since the baking chamber 112 and the combustion chamber 113 are separated by the slate layer body 111, the bread can be avoided. The baked goods such as pizza are directly subjected to baking by the combustion chamber 113 And causing problems such as scorching; however, when baking, the user can pull out the partition 132 of the chimney 13 to discharge the black smoke generated when the kiln is burned in the kiln 11, and The absence of black smoke causes the surface of bakes such as bread and pizza to become dirty. In addition, it provides both a firewood kiln and a gas kiln to improve the baking efficiency and save fuel energy and economy.

綜合以上所述,一種窯烤雙層柴火與瓦斯共同爐結構又未曾見於諸書刊或公開使用,誠符合新型專利申請要件,懇請 鈞局明鑑,早日准予專利,至為感禱。需陳明者,以上所述乃是本創作之具體實施例及所運用之技術原理,若依本創作之構想所作之改變,其所產生之功能作用仍未超出說明書及圖式所涵蓋之精神時,均應在本創作之範圍內,合予陳明。 In summary, the structure of a kiln-fired double-layer firewood and gas common furnace has not been seen in various books or publicly used. It is in line with the requirements of new patent applications, and it is requested to express the patents as soon as possible. To be clear, the above is the specific embodiment of the creation and the technical principles applied. If the changes made according to the concept of this creation, the functional role produced by it does not exceed the spirit of the manual and the drawings. At the time, it should be combined with Chen Ming within the scope of this creation.

1‧‧‧窯爐 1‧‧‧Kilns

11‧‧‧窯體 11‧‧‧ kiln body

111‧‧‧板岩層體 111‧‧‧ slate layer

112‧‧‧烘焙室 112‧‧ ‧ baking room

113‧‧‧燃燒室 113‧‧‧ combustion chamber

114‧‧‧通氣孔 114‧‧‧vents

115‧‧‧上層門 115‧‧‧Upper door

116‧‧‧下層門 116‧‧‧lower door

117‧‧‧溫度顯示器 117‧‧‧temperature display

118‧‧‧溫度感測器 118‧‧‧temperature sensor

12‧‧‧加熱裝置 12‧‧‧ heating device

13‧‧‧煙囪 13 ‧ ‧ chimney

131‧‧‧排煙孔 131‧‧‧Exhaust hole

132‧‧‧隔板 132‧‧‧Baffle

Claims (10)

一種窯烤雙層柴火與瓦斯共同爐結構,該窯爐係包含:一窯體,其內部呈中空型態且係設有二板岩層體,其中一該板岩層體係以橫向型態而設置於該窯體內部中央處,致使該窯體內部間隔出一烘焙室與一燃燒室,而該板岩層體後端處係設有一與該烘焙室與該燃燒室呈相通狀態之通氣孔,使該烘焙室與該燃燒室內的空間呈相通對流;另其中一該板岩層體則設置於該窯體底面處且位於該燃燒室內;又該窯體係設有至少一位於該烘焙室前端可供啟閉狀態之上層門;與至少一位於該燃燒室前端可供啟閉狀態之下層門;複數個加熱裝置,係分別設置於該窯體左右兩側內壁上且位於該烘焙室內;該各加熱裝置一端則延伸至該窯體後端外處;及一煙囪,係設於該窯體頂端呈豎立型態,該煙囪係設有一與該窯體之烘焙室呈相通狀態之排煙孔。 A kiln-fired double-layer firewood and gas common furnace structure, the kiln system comprises: a kiln body, the interior of which is hollow and is provided with a two-slate layer body, wherein one of the slate layer systems is disposed in a lateral shape a central portion of the kiln body, such that a venting chamber and a combustion chamber are arranged inside the kiln body, and a vent hole is formed at a rear end of the slate layer body in a state in which the baking chamber is in communication with the combustion chamber. The baking chamber is in convection with the space in the combustion chamber; another one of the slate layer body is disposed at the bottom surface of the kiln body and located in the combustion chamber; and the kiln system is provided with at least one front end of the baking chamber for opening and closing a layer upper door; and at least one layer door located at a front end of the combustion chamber for opening and closing; a plurality of heating devices respectively disposed on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the kiln body and located in the baking chamber; the heating devices One end extends to the outside of the rear end of the kiln; and a chimney is erected at the top end of the kiln body, and the chimney is provided with a smoke exhausting hole in a state of being in communication with the baking chamber of the kiln body. 如請求項1所述之窯烤雙層柴火與瓦斯共同爐結構,其中該窯體由內往外係依序選自耐火磚、防火水泥、保溫綿、斷熱板以及外層岩磚所堆砌而呈封閉式。 The kiln-fired double-layer firewood and gas common furnace structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the kiln body is sequentially selected from the group consisting of refractory bricks, fireproof cement, heat insulating cotton, heat-dissipating plates and outer rock bricks. Closed. 如請求項2所述之窯烤雙層柴火與瓦斯共同爐結構,其中該窯體左右兩側內壁上的各加熱裝置係設有複數個火嘴,各該火嘴係匿設於各該加熱裝置內且突露於該加熱裝置上方處。 The kiln-fired double-layer firewood and gas common furnace structure according to claim 2, wherein each of the heating devices on the inner wall of the left and right sides of the kiln body is provided with a plurality of burners, each of which is hidden in each of the furnaces Inside the heating device and protruding above the heating device. 如請求項3所述之窯烤雙層柴火與瓦斯共同爐結構,其中各該加熱裝置係為瓦斯管路。 The kiln-fired double-layer firewood and gas common furnace structure according to claim 3, wherein each of the heating devices is a gas pipeline. 如請求項4所述之窯烤雙層柴火與瓦斯共同爐結構,其中位於該窯體後端外處所延伸的各加熱裝置係供外來的瓦斯連結。 The kiln-fired double-layer firewood and gas common furnace structure according to claim 4, wherein each of the heating devices extending outside the rear end of the kiln body is provided with an external gas connection. 如請求項5所述之窯烤雙層柴火與瓦斯共同爐結構,其中位於該窯體後端外處所延伸的各加熱裝置則各設有一控制閥,係用以供外來的瓦斯供給輸入及調整火焰大小。 The kiln-fired double-layer firewood and gas common furnace structure according to claim 5, wherein each of the heating devices extending outside the rear end of the kiln body is provided with a control valve for external gas supply input and adjustment. Flame size. 如請求項2所述之窯烤雙層柴火與瓦斯共同爐結構,其中該窯體更設有一溫度顯示器,係設於該窯體外圍處;以及一溫度感測器,係耦接於該溫度顯示器處且作電性連結,該溫度感測器係設於該窯體頂端內壁上且位於該烘焙室內,而該溫度感測器係用以感測該窯體內的溫度訊號並傳遞至該溫度顯示器處予以顯示。 The kiln-fired double-layer firewood and gas common furnace structure according to claim 2, wherein the kiln body is further provided with a temperature display disposed at a periphery of the kiln body; and a temperature sensor coupled to the temperature The temperature sensor is disposed on the inner wall of the top end of the kiln body and located in the baking chamber, and the temperature sensor is configured to sense the temperature signal in the kiln body and transmit the temperature signal to the kiln body. Displayed at the temperature display. 如請求項7所述之窯烤雙層柴火與瓦斯共同爐結構,其中該溫度感測器係選自溫度感溫棒。 The kiln-fired double-layer firewood and gas common furnace structure according to claim 7, wherein the temperature sensor is selected from the group consisting of a temperature sensing rod. 如請求項1所述之窯烤雙層柴火與瓦斯共同爐結構,其中該煙囪係設有一可橫向插入以阻斷該煙囪之隔板。 The kiln-fired double-layer firewood and gas common furnace structure of claim 1, wherein the chimney is provided with a partition that can be inserted laterally to block the chimney. 如請求項1所述之窯烤雙層柴火與瓦斯共同爐結構,其中該窯爐更進一步包含一載台,係位於該窯體底端處而用以支撐承載。 The kiln-fired double-layer firewood and gas common furnace structure according to claim 1, wherein the kiln further comprises a stage at a bottom end of the kiln for supporting the load.
TW104216563U 2015-10-16 2015-10-16 Structure of double-layer firewood and gas combined furnace for kiln roast TWM515283U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106993644A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-08-01 何彦辉 Multi-functional fruit tree kiln
TWI695680B (en) * 2017-12-27 2020-06-11 國家中山科學研究院 Kiln oven and its heating method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106993644A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-08-01 何彦辉 Multi-functional fruit tree kiln
TWI695680B (en) * 2017-12-27 2020-06-11 國家中山科學研究院 Kiln oven and its heating method

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