TWM515181U - Indoor refuge guiding system - Google Patents

Description

Indoor evacuation guidance system

The present invention relates to a guiding system, and more particularly to an indoor evacuation guiding system.

When an emergency hazard occurs, it is difficult for human beings to survive, natural disasters or man-made disasters. Among them, it is difficult to survive conditions such as carbon monoxide poisoning or hypoxia. Natural disasters such as earthquakes or fires. The man-made disaster is, for example, the phenomenon that the crowd density of a large concert is too high, which may lead to pushing, slipping, injury, or thieves or thieves sneaking into the home, and there must be a complete set of emergency escape reminding techniques.

The existing emergency escape reminding technology mostly shows a single escape route, that is, guiding people to the exit. However, many temporary problems have prevented the safe exit of the exit. Take the fire as an example. You may encounter a new fire point in the middle of the exit. Or, an aftershock that occurred during an earthquake caused the item to collapse, causing the collapsed item to block the passage. Or, a large gathering place encounters a gangster. Because it is a major disaster in an unfamiliar environment, most people are often unable to calmly and panicly flee and cause a crush injury. All of these are due to the fact that the asylum seeker cannot obtain the latest information on the venue.

Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide an indoor evacuation guidance system that improves upon the prior art.

In some implementations, the indoor evacuation guidance system of the present invention includes a control host, at least one handheld electronic device, and at least one environment detecting device.

The handheld electronic device is located in an indoor space and is connected to the control host and has an indoor positioning function. The environment detecting device is located in the indoor space and is connected to the control host. The handheld electronic device installs an application and has a control unit and a prompting unit. The control unit loads the application and receives a prompt message from the control host. The map data of the control host has at least one secure location. The coordinate data, and the control host is configured to generate a coordinate data corresponding to a current location in the map data, an emergency hazard state detected by the environment detecting device, and the emergency hazard state is Determining whether the indoor space meets a human living condition, a natural disaster or a human disaster phenomenon by using the detection result of the environment detecting device, and forming at least one avoidance position coordinate information according to the environment detecting device generating a position corresponding to the occurrence of the emergency hazard state And prompting the prompting unit of the handheld electronic device to generate a prompt message of the guiding route to the current location to the safe location.

In some implementations, the handheld electronic device obtains the latest navigation route and the corresponding survival message every few seconds.

In some implementations, the handheld electronic device has a plurality of, and at least one of the handheld electronic devices further includes a prompting unit of the handheld electronic device to indicate the location of the other person of the handheld electronic device and/or Others guide the route information.

In some embodiments, the indoor evacuation guidance system further includes a search and rescue communication device, and the control host further transmits the information including the current location and/or the guidance route to the search and rescue communication device.

In some implementations, the indoor evacuation guidance system further includes a search and rescue communication device, the control host further having a pipeline corresponding to a pipeline embedded in the indoor space and conforming to a building information model, and transmitting the pipeline data. And the integrated information of the current location to the search and rescue communication device.

In some implementations, the control host also loads the prompt message according to the relevant state or detection data of the indoor space detected by the environment detecting device every few seconds.

In some embodiments, the avoidance position is an obstacle position of a blocking channel or a position in a space having a condition unfavorable; the safety position is an escape door, a semi-outdoor platform having an evacuation device, A descending ladder, a semi-outdoor platform without refuge equipment, a toilet and/or a shelter for the refuge equipment.

In some implementations, the indoor evacuation guidance system further includes a search and rescue communication device, the control host further having the safety position and its corresponding safety level indication, and transmitting the safety position and the corresponding safety level. The marked integrated information is sent to the search and rescue communication device.

The effect of the novel is to provide positioning and guiding functions through the novel indoor evacuation guiding system, which can avoid the lack of indoor positioning and immediate path planning function, so that the victims themselves and the rescuers cannot know the current location and are suitable for escape. The path planning leads to regrets.

Referring to FIG. 1 , in the embodiment of the present invention, the indoor evacuation guiding system 100 of the present invention includes a control host 1, a plurality of environment detecting devices 2, a plurality of handheld electronic devices 3, and a search and rescue communication device 5.

In this embodiment, the handheld electronic device 3 may be an electronic computing device that installs a computer operating system, an operating system such as Android or iOS. The control host 1, the environment detecting device 2, and the handheld electronic devices 3 may be, but are not limited to, transmitting information to each other via a regional network 41, and the regional network 41 is connected to a communication network 42. Network 41 may be, but is not limited to, a wireless area network related device that is compliant with WiFi authentication, for example. Thereby, the search and rescue communication device 5 can receive the message of the control host 1 via the communication network 42.

The handheld electronic device 3 is located in a multi-floor indoor space 60 and is connected to the control host 1 and has an indoor positioning function. The indoor positioning function may be, but not limited to, using ibeacon technology or other similar technologies for such environments. The position of the detecting device 2 and the handheld electronic devices 3 is positioned indoors.

The environment detecting devices 2 are located on different floors of the indoor space 60 and are connected to the control host 1. The environment detecting device 2 may be, but not limited to, a fire detector and/or an oxygen detector.

Each of the handheld electronic devices 3 is provided with an application (not shown) and has a control unit 31 and a prompting unit 32. The handheld electronic device 3 can be, but is not limited to, a smart phone or other similar electronic device.

The control unit 31 of each handheld electronic device 3 can generate coordinate data corresponding to a current location 71 in the map material. When an emergency occurs, the control unit 31 of each handheld electronic device 3 loads the application and receives a map material corresponding to the indoor space 60 from the control host 1, the map data having at least one coordinate location 73. In this embodiment, the safety position 73 corresponds to an outlet 61 as shown in FIG. In other embodiments, it may be, for example, a refuge device 8 of FIG. 2, the refuge device 8 includes a descending ladder 81 and a toilet 82, but other similar to an escape door, a semi-outdoor platform with refuge equipment, and one without refuge The semi-outdoor platform of the equipment and the placement of a refuge equipment are all applicable.

Referring to FIG. 2, the control host 1 can detect an emergency hazard state of the indoor space 60 according to the environment detecting device 2 (the emergency hazard state is based on the detection result of the environment detecting device 2 to determine whether the indoor space 60 is in conformity with human beings and is difficult to survive. Condition, natural disaster or man-made phenomenon), according to the position of the environment detecting device 2 to generate a position corresponding to the location of the emergency hazard state, at least one avoidance position 70 is formed to exclude the planning mode of the avoidance position 70, and the prompting unit of the handheld electronic device 3 32 generates a prompt message for a guiding route 72 from the current position 71 to the safe position 73. In this embodiment, the avoidance position 70 is an obstacle position of a blocking passage or a position in a space having a condition unfavorable for survival. A safety gate with a cross as shown in Fig. 2 indicates a condition that is not conducive to escape.

The control host 1 also loads the prompt information according to the relevant state or detection data of the indoor space 60 detected by the environment detecting device 2 every few seconds, and the handheld electronic device 3 obtains the latest guiding route every few seconds. .

In addition, the interface of the handheld electronic device 3 can generate a flashlight control button 301, an emergency call button 302, a survival message 303, and an environmental information 304 as shown in FIG. 2. The flashlight control button 301 can cause the handheld electronic device 3 to generate illumination. The emergency call button 302 can make an emergency call, and the corresponding survival message 303 can be generated according to the environmental information 304, thereby protecting personal safety.

The indoor evacuation guidance method will be described below with reference to FIG.

Referring to FIG. 3, the execution program of the environment detecting device 2 includes the following steps: detecting a fire and transmitting a message (step S101); controlling the host 1 to receive a message (step S102); determining to reach a predetermined time (step S103); if yes, returning Step S102. The execution program of the handheld electronic device 3 includes the following steps: first, opening the program (step S11); turning on the positioning function (step S12); searching for the nearest fire department (step S13); notifying and transmitting the search and rescue message (step S14); The flashlight function is turned on (step S15); an emergency call is made (step S16); the main screen is returned (step S17); the detection information is displayed (step S18); the guide route is displayed (step S19); and the navigation function is started (step S20).

Referring to FIG. 4, the execution of the handheld electronic device 3 in FIG. 3 includes the following steps: determining whether there is a fire in front (step S31), and if so, determining whether there are other escape doors (step S32), and if so, indicating the recent escape door (step S33); if not, other places are indicated (step S34). Next, the other location is determined: the balcony of the evacuation equipment (step S35), the balcony of the evacuation equipment (step S37), or the toilet/staircase (step S38); and if it is the balcony of the evacuation equipment (step S35), the evacuation equipment is presented. Operation information (step S36); if it is a toilet/staircase (step S38), the location of the toilet/staircase is prompted (step S39); then, the relevant survival information is presented (step S40); if there is no toilet/staircase ( In step S38), the placement position of the evacuation device is presented (step S41), and the operation information of the evacuation device is presented (step S42); if it is outside (step S43), the program is closed (step S44).

Referring to FIG. 5, the handheld electronic device 3 is further included in the prompting interface of the prompting unit 32 to indicate a other person's location information 305 (or information of other people's guiding route).

Referring to Fig. 6, the indoor evacuation guidance system 100 further includes a search and rescue communication device 5, and the control host 1 also transmits a prompt interface including the information of each current position 71 and/or the guidance route 72 to the search and rescue communication device 5. The control host 1 also has an equal security location 73 and its corresponding security level indication information 306, and transmits the integrated information having the security location 73 and its corresponding security level indication information 306 to the search and rescue communication device 5. For example: red indicates that there is no refuge for the refuge, pink indicates that there is no refuge for the group (two or more), orange indicates that the person arrives at the balcony without the refuge, purple indicates the person who arrived at the toilet, blue The person who arrives at the balcony of the refuge appliance, the person who arrives at the escape door in green, etc., is presented in red to green according to the urgency of the rescue to increase the efficiency of the firefighter.

The control host 1 further has a pipeline corresponding to the buried space of the indoor space 60 and conforms to a pipeline information of a Building Information Modeling (BIM), and the pipeline information and the integrated information of the current location 71 to the search and rescue communication device. 5.

In summary, the function of the present invention is to provide a positioning and guiding function through the indoor evacuation guiding system 100, and the control host 1 detects the emergency hazard state of the indoor space 60 according to the environment detecting device 2, and according to the environment. The detecting device 2 generates coordinate data corresponding to the location where the emergency hazard state occurs to form at least one avoidance position 70, avoiding the lack of indoor positioning and immediate path planning function, so that the trapped person and the rescuer cannot know the current location and The path planning suitable for escape leads to regrets, so it can achieve the purpose of this new type.

However, the above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and when it is not possible to limit the scope of the present invention, all the simple equivalent changes and modifications according to the scope of the patent application and the contents of the patent specification are still This new patent covers the scope.

1‧‧‧Control host
100‧‧‧ Indoor Refuge Guidance System
2‧‧‧Environmental detection device
3‧‧‧Handheld electronic devices
301‧‧‧Flashlight control button
302‧‧‧Emergency call button
303‧‧‧ Survival Message
304‧‧‧Environmental Information
305‧‧‧Other people's location information
306‧‧‧Safety level marking information
31‧‧‧Control unit
32‧‧‧Cue unit
41‧‧‧Regional Network
42‧‧‧Communication network
5‧‧‧Search and rescue communication device
60‧‧‧ indoor space
61‧‧‧Export
70‧‧‧ avoidance position
71‧‧‧ current location
72‧‧‧Guided route
73‧‧‧Safe location
8‧‧‧ refuge
81‧‧‧Lowering ladder
82‧‧‧ toilet
S101~S102, S11~S20, S31~S44‧‧‧ steps

Other features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the drawings, wherein: FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the indoor evacuation guiding system of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a view of the embodiment. FIG. 3 is a flow chart of an embodiment of the indoor evacuation guiding method of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a second flowchart of an embodiment of the indoor evacuation guiding method of the present invention; 5 is another schematic diagram of the prompt interface of the handheld electronic device of the embodiment; FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the prompt interface of the search and rescue communication device of the embodiment.

1‧‧‧Control host

100‧‧‧ Indoor Refuge Guidance System

2‧‧‧Environmental detection device

3‧‧‧Handheld electronic devices

31‧‧‧Control unit

32‧‧‧Cue unit

41‧‧‧Regional Network

42‧‧‧Communication network

60‧‧‧ indoor space

61‧‧‧Export

Claims (8)

An indoor evacuation guiding system includes: a control host; at least one handheld electronic device located in an indoor space and connected to the control host and having an indoor positioning function; and at least one environment detecting device located in the indoor space and The control host is connected to the line; wherein the handheld electronic device installs an application and has a control unit and a prompting unit, the control unit loads the application and receives a prompt message from the control host, and the map of the control host The data has at least one coordinate location of the security location, and the control host is configured to generate a coordinate data corresponding to a current location in the map data, and an emergency hazard state detected by the environment detecting device, and For the emergency hazard state, it is determined by the detection result of the environment detecting device whether the indoor space meets a human living condition, a natural disaster or a human disaster phenomenon, and at least a position corresponding to the occurrence of the emergency hazard state is formed according to the environment detecting device. a coordinate information of the avoidance position and a plan to exclude the avoidance position The prompting unit of the handheld electronic device generates a prompt message of the guiding route of the current position to the safe position. The indoor evacuation guidance system of claim 1, wherein the handheld electronic device obtains the latest guidance route and the corresponding survival message every few seconds. The indoor evacuation guidance system of claim 1, wherein the handheld electronic device has a plurality of handheld electronic devices, and wherein the at least one handheld electronic device further includes a prompting unit of the handheld electronic device to indicate each of the handheld electronic devices. Information about the location of other people and/or other people's guidance. The indoor evacuation guidance system according to claim 1, further comprising a search and rescue communication device, wherein the control host further transmits the information including the current location and/or the guidance route to the search and rescue communication device. The indoor evacuation guidance system according to claim 1, further comprising a search and rescue communication device, the control host further having a pipeline corresponding to a pipeline embedded in the indoor space and conforming to a building information model, and transmitting the pipeline data And the integrated information of the current location to the search and rescue communication device. The indoor evacuation guidance system of claim 1, wherein the control host loads the prompt message according to the relevant state or detection data of the indoor space detected by the environment detecting device every few seconds. The indoor evacuation guidance system according to claim 1, wherein the avoidance position is an obstacle position of a blocking passage or a position in a space having a condition unfavorable; the safety position is an escape door, and the A semi-outdoor platform for refuge equipment, a descending ladder, a semi-outdoor platform without refuge equipment, a toilet and/or a shelter for refuge equipment. The indoor evacuation guidance system of claim 7, further comprising a search and rescue communication device, the control host further having the safety position and its corresponding safety level indication, and transmitting the safety position and the corresponding safety level The marked integrated information is sent to the search and rescue communication device.