TWM513837U - Two-wheeled vehicle with supercapacitor or supercapacitor and battery - Google Patents

Two-wheeled vehicle with supercapacitor or supercapacitor and battery Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM513837U
TWM513837U TW104212353U TW104212353U TWM513837U TW M513837 U TWM513837 U TW M513837U TW 104212353 U TW104212353 U TW 104212353U TW 104212353 U TW104212353 U TW 104212353U TW M513837 U TWM513837 U TW M513837U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
power
rider
electric power
vehicle
inverter
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TW104212353U
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Chinese (zh)
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Ren-Sheng C Lin
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Ren-Sheng C Lin
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Priority to TW104212353U priority Critical patent/TWM513837U/en
Publication of TWM513837U publication Critical patent/TWM513837U/en

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Abstract

In order to provide energy saving and low emission transportation and solve the long charge time of battery, a two-wheeled vehicle mainly powered by electricity and assisted by human power was designed. Two-wheeled vehicle means skateboard, bicycle or motorcycle etc. The vehicle installs charger to draw power from Taiwan Power Company. The power will be stored in supercapacitor or supercapacitor and battery for the power required by the vehicle. It can be charged or driven by human power when there is no sufficient power to move on. Supercapacitor can provide high power when requested and shorten the charge time. The driver can input request to energy storage system, which will provide electricity to motor. Rider information display is design to support the rider decision making. The vehicle can also restored braking energy.

Description

超級電容電池二輪車Super capacitor battery two-wheeler

本創作係一以電力為主人力為輔的二輪車,二輪車指滑板車、自行車和機車等,在車上適當位置安裝集電器吸取台電電力,這些電力進入超級電容或超級電容和電池的儲能模組儲存,供應二輪車上所需的用電,電力不足時,可以利用集電器充電或是以人力驅動行進,騎者輸入需求至能源管理模組,能源管理模組會依騎者需求和現況,藉由控制系統將儲能模組的電力提供馬達用電,二輪車的電力狀態顯示在騎者資訊顯示系統,騎者可以做出最佳的行車策略,煞車時,所產生的煞車能量將回收再使用。This creation department is a two-wheeled vehicle supplemented by electric power. The two-wheeled vehicles refer to scooters, bicycles and locomotives. The collectors are installed at appropriate positions on the vehicle to draw power from the station. These powers enter the supercapacitor or supercapacitor and the storage model of the battery. The group stores and supplies the electricity required for the two-wheeled vehicle. When the power is insufficient, the collector can be charged or driven by human power. The rider inputs the demand to the energy management module. The energy management module will depend on the rider's needs and current conditions. The electric power of the energy storage module is supplied to the motor by the control system. The electric power status of the two-wheeled vehicle is displayed on the rider information display system, and the rider can make the best driving strategy. When the vehicle is braked, the generated braking energy will be recovered. use.

目前大部份的二輪車採用電池為動力來源,但電池充電時間長,壽命短。At present, most of the two-wheelers use batteries as the power source, but the battery has a long charging time and a short life.

本創作係一以電力為主人力為輔的二輪車,二輪車指滑板車、自行車和機車等,在車上適當位置安裝集電器吸取台電電力,這些電力進入儲能模組儲能,儲能模組主要包含超級電容或超級電容和電池,超級電容能縮短充電時間,並且啟動時提供大功率,能源管理模組監測車上 電力狀態,接受騎者輸入,騎者資訊顯示系統提供騎者決策資訊,騎者可以輸入需求,藉由控制系統將儲能模組的電力提供馬達用電。當騎者煞車時,騎者輸入信號至能源管理模組及車輪系統之煞車進行煞車,煞車時,所產生的煞車能量將回收再使用。This creation department is a two-wheeled vehicle supplemented by electric power. The two-wheeled vehicles refer to scooters, bicycles and locomotives. The collectors are installed at appropriate positions on the vehicle to draw power from the station. These powers enter the energy storage module for energy storage and energy storage modules. It mainly contains super capacitors or super capacitors and batteries. Super capacitors can shorten the charging time and provide high power at startup. The energy management module monitors the car. The power state, accepting the rider input, the rider information display system provides the rider decision information, the rider can input the demand, and the power of the energy storage module is supplied to the motor by the control system. When the rider is braking, the rider inputs the signal to the brakes of the energy management module and the wheel system for braking. When the vehicle is braked, the generated braking energy will be recycled and reused.

車上電力狀態顯示在駕駛資訊顯示系統,當電力不足時,騎者可以利用集電器充電或是以人力驅動行進。The onboard power status is displayed in the driving information display system. When the power is insufficient, the rider can use the collector to charge or drive by human power.

(1)‧‧‧二輪車(1) ‧ ‧ two-wheelers

(2)‧‧‧集電器(2) ‧‧‧ Collectors

(3)‧‧‧儲能模組(3) ‧‧‧ energy storage module

(31)‧‧‧換流器A(31)‧‧‧Inverter A

(32)‧‧‧換流器B(32)‧‧‧Inverter B

(33)‧‧‧超級電容(33)‧‧‧Supercapacitors

(34)‧‧‧電池(34)‧‧‧Battery

(4)‧‧‧能源管理模組(4) ‧‧‧Energy Management Module

(41)‧‧‧邏輯控制單元(41)‧‧‧Logical Control Unit

(5)‧‧‧控制系統(5) ‧‧‧Control system

(51)‧‧‧換流器(51)‧‧‧Inverter

(52)‧‧‧控制開關(52)‧‧‧Control switch

(6)‧‧‧車輪系統(6) ‧‧‧ wheel system

(61)‧‧‧馬達(61)‧‧‧Motor

(62)‧‧‧車輪(62) ‧‧‧ Wheels

(63)‧‧‧煞車(63) ‧‧‧煞

(7)‧‧‧騎者資訊顯示系統(7) ‧‧‧Rider Information Display System

(71)‧‧‧資訊顯示器(71)‧‧‧Information display

(72)‧‧‧資料處理器(72)‧‧‧ Data Processor

(8)‧‧‧騎者輸入(8) ‧‧‧Rider input

第一圖係本創作的方塊圖The first picture is a block diagram of the creation.

請參閱第一圖,本創作係一以電力為主人力為輔的二輪車(1),二輪車(1)指滑板車、自行車和機車等,在車上其他適當位置安裝集電器(2)吸取台電電力。Please refer to the first picture. This creation is a two-wheeled vehicle (1) supplemented by electric power. The two-wheeled vehicle (1) refers to scooters, bicycles and locomotives. It installs current collectors at other appropriate positions on the vehicle. (2) electric power.

集電器(2)可以是插頭等,這些電力進入儲能模組(3)儲存,儲能模組(3)可以是一、包括換流器A(31)和超級電容(33),換流器A(31)接收來自集電器(2)的電力,傳至超級電容(33)儲存,這些儲存電力送至能源管理模組(4)之邏輯控制單元(41);或是二、包括換流器A(31)、換流器B(32)、超級電容(33)和電池(34),換流器A(31)接收來自集電器(2)的電力,傳至超級電容(33)儲存;換流器B(32)接收來自集電器(2)的電力,傳至電池(34)儲存,這些儲存電力送至能源管理模組(4)之邏輯控制單元(41)。The current collector (2) may be a plug or the like, and the electric power enters the energy storage module (3) for storage. The energy storage module (3) may be one, including the inverter A (31) and the super capacitor (33), and the commutation The device A (31) receives the power from the collector (2) and transmits it to the super capacitor (33) for storage, and the stored power is sent to the logic control unit (41) of the energy management module (4); or Current device A (31), inverter B (32), super capacitor (33) and battery (34), converter A (31) receives power from the collector (2), passed to the super capacitor (33) The converter B (32) receives the power from the collector (2) and transmits it to the battery (34) for storage, which is sent to the logic control unit (41) of the energy management module (4).

能源管理模組(4),包括:邏輯控制單元(41),監測車上電力狀態,接受騎者輸入(8),邏輯控制單元(41)計算出所需電力,所 需的電力傳送給控制系統(5)之換流器(51)。The energy management module (4) includes: a logic control unit (41), monitors the onboard power state, accepts the rider input (8), and the logic control unit (41) calculates the required power. The required power is transmitted to the inverter (51) of the control system (5).

控制系統(5)包含換流器(51)和控制開關(52)等,電力經由換流器(51)和控制開關(52),提供車輪系統(6)之馬達(61)。The control system (5) includes an inverter (51) and a control switch (52), etc., and the electric motor (61) of the wheel system (6) is provided via the inverter (51) and the control switch (52).

車輪系統(6)包括馬達(61)、車輪(62)、和煞車(63)等,馬達(61)接受來自控制系統(5)的電力,帶動車輪(62)前進;當騎者煞車時,騎者輸入(8)信號至能源管理模組(4)及車輪系統(6)之煞車(63),煞車能量經由馬達(61)、控制系統(5)、能源管理模組(4)至儲能模組(3)。The wheel system (6) includes a motor (61), a wheel (62), and a brake (63). The motor (61) receives power from the control system (5) to drive the wheel (62) forward; when the rider brakes, The rider inputs (8) the signal to the energy management module (4) and the brake system (63) of the wheel system (6). The brake energy is stored by the motor (61), the control system (5), and the energy management module (4). Energy module (3).

邏輯控制單元(41)將車上電力狀態顯示在騎者資訊顯示系統(7)之資訊顯示器(71),騎者資訊顯示系統(7),包括:資訊顯示器(71)和資料處理器(72)等,資料處理器(72)接受來自邏輯控制單元(41)的車上電力狀態,顯示在資訊顯示器(71),騎者可以瞭解車上電力狀態,當電力不足時,可以利用集電器充電或是以人力驅動行進。The logic control unit (41) displays the onboard power status on the information display (71) of the rider information display system (7), and the rider information display system (7) includes: an information display (71) and a data processor (72) The data processor (72) accepts the onboard power status from the logic control unit (41) and displays it on the information display (71). The rider can know the power status of the vehicle. When the power is insufficient, the collector can be charged. Or it is driven by human power.

(1)‧‧‧二輪車(1) ‧ ‧ two-wheelers

(2)‧‧‧集電器(2) ‧‧‧ Collectors

(3)‧‧‧儲能模組(3) ‧‧‧ energy storage module

(31)‧‧‧換流器A(31)‧‧‧Inverter A

(32)‧‧‧換流器B(32)‧‧‧Inverter B

(33)‧‧‧超級電容(33)‧‧‧Supercapacitors

(34)‧‧‧電池(34)‧‧‧Battery

(4)‧‧‧能源管理模組(4) ‧‧‧Energy Management Module

(41)‧‧‧邏輯控制單元(41)‧‧‧Logical Control Unit

(5)‧‧‧控制系統(5) ‧‧‧Control system

(51)‧‧‧換流器(51)‧‧‧Inverter

(52)‧‧‧控制開關(52)‧‧‧Control switch

(6)‧‧‧車輪系統(6) ‧‧‧ wheel system

(61)‧‧‧馬達(61)‧‧‧Motor

(62)‧‧‧車輪(62) ‧‧‧ Wheels

(63)‧‧‧煞車(63) ‧‧‧煞

(7)‧‧‧騎者資訊顯示系統(7) ‧‧‧Rider Information Display System

(71)‧‧‧資訊顯示器(71)‧‧‧Information display

(72)‧‧‧資料處理器(72)‧‧‧ Data Processor

(8)‧‧‧騎者輸入(8) ‧‧‧Rider input

Claims (7)

一種以電力為主人力為輔的二輪車,二輪車指滑板車、自行車和機車等,在車上適當位置安裝集電器吸取台電電力,這些電力進入儲能模組,經能源管理模組傳送給控制系統,提供車輪系統運轉所需電力,車上電力狀態顯示在駕駛資訊顯示系統,提供騎者決策資訊,騎者在騎者輸入提出需求,電力不足時,可以利用集電器充電或是以人力驅動行進。A two-wheeled vehicle supplemented by electric power, the two-wheeled vehicle refers to a scooter, a bicycle, a locomotive, etc., and a collector is installed at a suitable position on the vehicle to draw power from the station, and the electric energy enters the energy storage module and is transmitted to the control system through the energy management module. Provides the power required for the operation of the wheel system. The power status of the vehicle is displayed on the driving information display system to provide the rider's decision information. The rider can use the collector to charge or manually drive when the rider inputs the demand. . 如申請專利範圍第1項所述以電力為主人力為輔的二輪車,其中儲能模組可以是一、包括換流器A和超級電容,換流器A接收來自集電器的電力,傳至超級電容儲存,這些儲存電力送至能源管理模組之邏輯控制單元;或是二、包括換流器A、換流器B、超級電容和電池,換流器A接收來自集電器的電力,傳至超級電容儲存,換流器B接收來自集電器的電力,傳至電池儲存,這些儲存電力送至能源管理模組之邏輯控制單元。For example, in the second aspect of the patent application scope, the electric vehicle is supplemented by electric power, wherein the energy storage module can be one, including the inverter A and the super capacitor, and the inverter A receives the electric power from the collector, and transmits to Super capacitor storage, which is sent to the logic control unit of the energy management module; or 2, including inverter A, inverter B, super capacitor and battery, converter A receives power from the collector, transmits To the supercapacitor storage, the inverter B receives the power from the collector and transmits it to the battery storage, which is sent to the logic control unit of the energy management module. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述以電力為主人力為輔的二輪車,其中能源管理模組包括邏輯控制單元,監測車上電力狀態,接受騎者輸入,計算出所需電力,所需的電力傳送給控制系統之換流器。For example, the two-wheeled vehicle supplemented by electric power as the main body of the patent application scope includes the logic control unit, which monitors the electric power state of the vehicle, accepts the input of the rider, calculates the required electric power, and calculates the required electric power. The converter delivered to the control system. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述以電力為主人力為輔的二輪車,其中控制系統包含換流器和控制開關,電力經由換流器和控制開關提供車輪系統之馬達。A two-wheeled vehicle supplemented by electric power as described in claim 1 wherein the control system includes an inverter and a control switch, and the electric power provides a motor of the wheel system via the inverter and the control switch. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述以電力為主人力為輔的二輪車,其中車輪系統包括馬達、車輪、和煞車等,馬達接受來自控制系統的電力,帶動車輪前進;當騎者煞車時,騎者輸入信號至能源管理模組及車輪系統之煞車,煞車能量經由馬達、控制系統、能源管理模組至儲能模組。For example, the two-wheeled vehicle supplemented by electric power as the main body of the patent application, wherein the wheel system includes a motor, a wheel, and a brake, the motor receives power from the control system to drive the wheel forward; when the rider brakes, rides The input signal is sent to the energy management module and the wheel system, and the braking energy is transmitted to the energy storage module via the motor, the control system, and the energy management module. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述以電力為主人力為輔的二輪車,其中騎者資訊顯示系統包括騎者資訊顯示器和資料處理器,資料處理器接受來自邏輯控制單元的車上電力狀態,顯示在駕駛資訊顯示器。A two-wheeled vehicle supplemented by electric power as the main body of the patent application, wherein the rider information display system includes a rider information display and a data processor, and the data processor accepts the power state of the vehicle from the logic control unit, and displays Driving information display. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述以電力為主人力為輔的二輪車,其中騎者輸入是一種騎者輸入需求,如啟動、加速、煞車等需求的裝置。For example, the two-wheeled vehicle supplemented by electric power as the main body of the patent application scope 1 is a device in which the rider input is a demand for the rider to input, such as starting, accelerating, braking, and the like.
TW104212353U 2015-07-31 2015-07-31 Two-wheeled vehicle with supercapacitor or supercapacitor and battery TWM513837U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW104212353U TWM513837U (en) 2015-07-31 2015-07-31 Two-wheeled vehicle with supercapacitor or supercapacitor and battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW104212353U TWM513837U (en) 2015-07-31 2015-07-31 Two-wheeled vehicle with supercapacitor or supercapacitor and battery

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TWM513837U true TWM513837U (en) 2015-12-11

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