TWM512711U - Improved structure of eyeglasses lens - Google Patents
Improved structure of eyeglasses lens Download PDFInfo
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- TWM512711U TWM512711U TW104214080U TW104214080U TWM512711U TW M512711 U TWM512711 U TW M512711U TW 104214080 U TW104214080 U TW 104214080U TW 104214080 U TW104214080 U TW 104214080U TW M512711 U TWM512711 U TW M512711U
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Description
本創作為一種眼鏡鏡片改良構造,特別是指一種,可確保眼鏡鏡片清晰度並降低光反射率的眼鏡鏡片改良構造。The present invention is an improved structure of an eyeglass lens, and particularly relates to an improved structure of an eyeglass lens which can ensure the clarity of the eyeglass lens and reduce the light reflectance.
眼睛是吾人獲取各項訊息的最主要視覺器官,如果眼睛視力發生問題,譬如因為眼球病變所生成的近視、老花、遠視、散光等,除了尋求醫療上的幫助,最方便有效的方式就是藉由配戴眼鏡來作視力矯正。The eye is the most important visual organ for us to obtain various information. If the eyesight has problems, such as myopia, presbyopia, hyperopia, astigmatism, etc. generated by eyeball lesions, in addition to seeking medical help, the most convenient and effective way is to borrow Eyesight correction is performed by wearing glasses.
傳統所熟知的眼鏡,其基礎結構大都是在一對鏡片上組裝中樑與耳架(無框眼鏡),或者是將一對鏡片組裝在眼鏡架的鏡框裡而構成一付眼鏡。其中,所述的鏡片則攸關視力矯正的效果,如果眼鏡鏡片的品質不符標準,譬如因鏡片表面受到磨損,或鏡片材料清晰度太低或光反射率太高時,製成的眼鏡非但易導致配戴者身體不適,更會造成更進一步的視力傷害。Conventionally known glasses have a basic structure in which a middle beam and a ear frame (frameless glasses) are assembled on a pair of lenses, or a pair of lenses are assembled in a frame of a spectacle frame to form a pair of glasses. Wherein, the lens is effective in correcting vision. If the quality of the spectacle lens does not conform to the standard, such as the wear of the lens surface, or the lens material clarity is too low or the light reflectance is too high, the finished glasses are not only easy. This can cause discomfort to the wearer and cause further eye damage.
在製造材料上,已知的眼鏡鏡片包括玻璃材質製成的玻璃鏡片,與樹脂材料成型、業界通稱安全鏡片的樹脂鏡片。其中玻璃鏡片雖有清晰度高、光反射率低又不易磨損的優點,但玻璃材質也具有堅硬、重量太重與易碎裂的缺點而有安全顧慮。樹脂鏡片則因質輕,堅硬又不易破碎而較玻璃鏡片更為合適製成眼鏡鏡片,但樹脂鏡片的表面易受外物接觸而磨損,故一般都會在樹脂鏡片的表面經由多層護膜加工做為保護,此類多層護膜雖可改善樹脂鏡片表面磨損問題,但也因此增加了製造樹脂鏡片的工時成本。In terms of manufacturing materials, known spectacle lenses include glass lenses made of glass material, and resin lenses formed by resin materials and commonly known as safety lenses in the industry. Among them, the glass lens has the advantages of high definition, low light reflectivity and low wear resistance, but the glass material also has the disadvantages of being hard, too heavy and fragile, and has safety concerns. Resin lenses are lighter, harder and less prone to breakage, and are more suitable for glass lenses than glass lenses. However, the surface of resin lenses is easily exposed by foreign objects, so it is generally processed on the surface of resin lenses through multiple layers of film. For protection, such a multilayer film can improve the surface wear of the resin lens, but also increases the labor cost of manufacturing the resin lens.
有鑒於此,本創作乃提供了一種眼鏡鏡片改良構造。In view of this, the present invention provides an improved structure of the spectacle lens.
亦即,本創作的主要目的,是提供一種僅需由單層護膜加工做為鏡片保護,即可確保眼鏡鏡片表面剛性、清晰度,降低光反射率(反光) 的眼鏡鏡片改良構造。That is to say, the main purpose of the creation is to provide a single layer of film processing as lens protection to ensure the rigidity and sharpness of the lens surface and reduce the light reflectivity (reflective). Improved structure of the eyeglass lens.
本創作的再一目的,是提供一種可以在單層護膜材料中添加五氧化三鈦(Ti3O5),使護膜層更加緻密均勻,大幅提高護膜層在鏡片表面的固著穩定度的眼鏡鏡片改良構造。A further object of the present invention is to provide a lens which can add titanium trioxide (Ti3O5) to a single layer of protective film material to make the protective film layer more dense and uniform, and greatly improve the fixing stability of the protective film layer on the surface of the lens. Improved lens construction.
為了實現上述目的,本創作採用以下技術手段。In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention employs the following technical means.
本創作的眼鏡鏡片改良構造,是包括由鏡片、與結合在鏡片表面的護膜層所組合構成。The improved configuration of the spectacle lens of the present invention comprises a combination of a lens and a protective film layer bonded to the surface of the lens.
所述的鏡片,為圓形,可經由切磨加工成為眼鏡鏡片,以便安裝眼鏡中樑與耳架,或安裝在一付眼鏡的兩鏡框內部。The lens is circular and can be processed into a spectacle lens by cutting, so as to mount the beam and the ear frame in the lens, or inside the two frames of the pair of glasses.
所述的護膜層,是預先以真空鍍膜機,在鏡片表面經鍍膜加工而結合至少一層二氧化矽(SiO2)薄膜,形成鏡片外表面的護膜層。The protective film layer is a protective film layer which is formed by coating a surface of the lens with at least one layer of cerium oxide (SiO2) by a vacuum coating machine in advance to form an outer surface of the lens.
二氧化矽(SiO2)薄膜,具有高透明度、高清晰度與極低光反射率的特性,利用結合在鏡片表面的二氧化矽護膜層,可以強化鏡片表面剛性,不易受外物接觸而磨損,故可確保眼鏡鏡片清晰度並降低光反射率。The cerium oxide (SiO2) film has high transparency, high definition and very low light reflectivity. The ruthenium dioxide film layer bonded to the surface of the lens can strengthen the surface rigidity of the lens and is not easily exposed by foreign matter. Therefore, the lens lens clarity and light reflectance can be ensured.
在實際製造上,所述的護膜層,也可以在二氧化矽材料中添加五氧化三鈦(Ti3O5),利用鈦在氧化物中相對較穩定的類金屬阻溫特性,使二氧化矽薄膜的膜層更加緻密、均勻,以大幅提高護膜層的穩定度,並可提昇護膜層的光學性能與機械強度。In actual manufacturing, the protective film layer may also be added with titanium trioxide (Ti3O5) in the ceria material, and the ceria film is made by using the relatively stable metal-like temperature-blocking property of titanium in the oxide. The film layer is denser and more uniform, so as to greatly improve the stability of the film layer and improve the optical properties and mechanical strength of the film layer.
上述本創作的眼鏡鏡片改良構造,它的優點顯而易見,譬如在後述實施方式的實施例中,如果眼鏡鏡片是使用玻璃鏡片時,表面的二氧化矽(SiO2)護膜層就可以有效的防止鏡片碎裂,提昇了玻璃鏡片的安全性;另如果眼鏡鏡片是使用樹脂鏡片時,表面的二氧化矽(SiO2)護膜層就可以有效的防止鏡片接觸外物而磨損,並且,無論是使用玻璃鏡片或樹脂鏡片,本創作都只需作單層護膜層加工,就具有傳統多層膜的效果,可降低鏡片製造成本,達到本創作的前揭預定目的。The improved structure of the spectacle lens of the present invention has obvious advantages. For example, in the embodiment of the embodiment to be described later, if the spectacle lens is a glass lens, the surface of the cerium oxide (SiO2) film layer can effectively prevent the lens. Fragmentation improves the safety of the glass lens; if the lens lens is a resin lens, the surface of the cerium oxide (SiO2) film layer can effectively prevent the lens from contacting the foreign object and wear, and whether or not the glass is used. Lens or resin lens, this creation only needs to be processed as a single layer of protective film, which has the effect of traditional multi-layer film, which can reduce the manufacturing cost of the lens and achieve the intended purpose of this creation.
以下配合圖示,進一步詳細說明本創作的最佳實施例構造與特徵。The construction and features of the preferred embodiment of the present work are further described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
10‧‧‧眼鏡10‧‧‧ glasses
11‧‧‧鏡框11‧‧‧ Frame
12‧‧‧中樑12‧‧‧中梁
13‧‧‧鼻墊13‧‧‧ nose pad
14‧‧‧耳架14‧‧‧ ear stand
20‧‧‧鏡片20‧‧‧ lenses
21‧‧‧護膜層21‧‧‧ film layer
第1圖為安裝了本創作的一付眼鏡實施例外觀圖。Figure 1 is an external view of an embodiment of a pair of glasses with this creation installed.
第2圖為本創作眼鏡鏡片正視圖。Figure 2 is a front view of the creative eyeglass lens.
第3圖為本創作眼鏡鏡片切磨成鏡框形狀的示意圖。Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the shape of the lens of the present invention cut into a frame.
第4圖為本創作眼鏡鏡片結構側視圖。Figure 4 is a side view of the structure of the eyeglass lens.
第5圖為第4圖中眼鏡鏡片局部剖切圖。Figure 5 is a partial cutaway view of the spectacle lens of Figure 4.
如後附第2圖及第4圖,本創作的眼鏡鏡片改良構造,是包括由鏡片20、與結合在鏡片20表面的護膜層21,所組合構成。2 and 4, the improved eyeglass lens structure of the present invention comprises a combination of a lens 20 and a protective film layer 21 bonded to the surface of the lens 20.
所述的鏡片20,為圓形,可經由切磨加工成為眼鏡鏡片如第3圖所示,以便安裝眼鏡中樑與耳架構成無框眼鏡(此實施例圖中未示),或安裝在一付眼鏡10的兩鏡框11內部,如第1圖中所示。The lens 20 is circular and can be processed into a spectacle lens by a cutting process, as shown in FIG. 3, so that the beam and the ear frame of the eyeglasses are assembled to form rimless glasses (not shown in this embodiment), or are installed in the lens. The inside of the two frames 11 of the pair of glasses 10 is as shown in Fig. 1.
在第1圖中所示該眼鏡10,包括一對鏡框11,兩鏡框11之間由中樑12相連,兩鏡框11內可供安裝鏡片20,在兩鏡框11的內側設有鼻墊13,在兩鏡框11的外側,分別經由樞軸連接耳架14。The lens 10 shown in FIG. 1 includes a pair of frames 11 connected by a middle beam 12, two frames 11 for mounting the lens 20, and a nose pad 13 disposed inside the two frames 11. On the outside of the two frames 11, the ear frame 14 is connected via a pivot, respectively.
又如第4圖及第5圖,所述的護膜層21,是預先以真空鍍膜機,在鏡片20表面經鍍膜加工而結合至少一層二氧化矽(SiO2)薄膜,形成鏡片外表面的護膜層21。4 and 5, the protective film layer 21 is previously protected by a vacuum coating machine on the surface of the lens 20 by bonding at least one layer of cerium oxide (SiO2) film to form the outer surface of the lens. Film layer 21.
上述經真空鍍膜機在鏡片20表面構成的二氧化矽(SiO2)薄膜,具有高透明度、高清晰度與極低光反射率的特性,利用結合在鏡片表面的二氧化矽護膜層21,可以強化鏡片20表面剛性,不易受外物接觸而磨損,故可確保眼鏡鏡片20清晰度並降低光反射率。The cerium oxide (SiO2) film formed on the surface of the lens 20 by the vacuum coating machine has the characteristics of high transparency, high definition and extremely low light reflectivity, and the cerium oxide film layer 21 bonded to the surface of the lens can be used. The surface of the reinforced lens 20 is rigid and is not easily worn by contact with foreign objects, so that the clarity of the spectacle lens 20 can be ensured and the light reflectance can be lowered.
在實際製造上,所述的護膜層21,也可以在二氧化矽材料中添加五氧化三鈦(Ti3O5),利用鈦在氧化物中相對較穩定的類金屬阻溫特性,使二氧化矽薄膜的膜層更加緻密、均勻,以大幅提高該護膜層21的穩定度,並可提升護膜層21的光學性能與機械強度。In actual manufacturing, the protective film layer 21 may also add trititanium pentoxide (Ti3O5) to the ceria material, and use the relatively stable metal-like temperature-blocking property of titanium in the oxide to make cerium oxide. The film layer of the film is more dense and uniform to greatly improve the stability of the film layer 21, and can improve the optical properties and mechanical strength of the film layer 21.
上述本創作的眼鏡鏡片改良構造,它的優點顯而易見:如果第1圖中實施例眼鏡10的鏡片20,是使用玻璃鏡片時,表面的二氧化矽(SiO2)護膜層21就可以有效的防止鏡片碎裂,提昇了玻璃鏡片的安全性;另如果第1圖中實施例眼鏡10的鏡片20是使用樹脂鏡片時,表面的二氧 化矽(SiO2)護膜層21,就可以有效的防止鏡片20因接觸外物而磨損,並且,無論是使用玻璃鏡片或樹脂鏡片,都只需作單層護膜層加工,就具有傳統多層膜的效果,可降低眼鏡鏡片的製造成本,達到本創作的前揭預定目的。The improved configuration of the eyeglass lens of the present invention has obvious advantages: if the lens 20 of the lens 10 of the embodiment of Fig. 1 is a glass lens, the surface of the cerium oxide (SiO2) film layer 21 can be effectively prevented. The lens is broken, which improves the safety of the glass lens; if the lens 20 of the embodiment 10 in the first embodiment is a resin lens, the surface is deoxygenated. The cerium oxide (SiO2) film layer 21 can effectively prevent the lens 20 from being worn due to contact with foreign objects, and whether a glass lens or a resin lens is used, it is only required to be processed as a single layer, and has a conventional multilayer. The effect of the film can reduce the manufacturing cost of the spectacle lens and achieve the intended purpose of the present invention.
本創作的眼鏡鏡片改良構造,雖在鏡片20表面經鍍膜加工 結合一層護膜層21,已具有可確保眼鏡鏡片清晰度並降低光反射率的功效,但在實際製造上,也可以視不同需要(譬如其他材料的眼鏡鏡片上),在鏡片表面經多次鍍膜加工來結合多數層護膜層21,以增加鏡片20的結構強度,或改變鏡片20的顏色。The improved lens structure of the present invention is coated on the surface of the lens 20 In combination with a layer of protective film 21, it has the effect of ensuring the clarity of the spectacle lens and reducing the light reflectivity, but in actual manufacturing, it can also be viewed on different occasions (such as on the spectacle lens of other materials). The coating process is combined to bond the majority of the film layer 21 to increase the structural strength of the lens 20 or to change the color of the lens 20.
在已結合了一層護膜層21的鏡片20上,也可以作其他不同 種類鍍膜加工,譬如抗反光表面處理(AR Coating)、抗紫外線加工處理、防油漬護膜處理等,都不會影響本創作可確保眼鏡鏡片清晰度,降低光反射率(反光)的既有功效。On the lens 20 to which a layer of the protective film layer 21 has been combined, other differences can also be made. Type coating processing, such as AR coating, UV treatment, oil-proof coating treatment, etc., will not affect the original effect of ensuring the clarity of the spectacle lens and reducing the light reflectivity (reflective). .
綜上所述,本創作確可達到預期之功能及目的,並且詳細說 明到使習於此藝者得據以實施,然而以上所舉之實施例僅用以說明,舉凡所有等效結構之改變及不脫本創作精神之類似修改,均應隸屬本創作之範疇。In summary, this creation can achieve the expected function and purpose, and in detail It is obvious that those skilled in the art can implement this. However, the above embodiments are for illustrative purposes only, and all modifications of equivalent structures and similar modifications that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are subject to the scope of this creation.
20‧‧‧鏡片20‧‧‧ lenses
21‧‧‧護膜層21‧‧‧ film layer
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Cited By (1)
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CN114859571A (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-08-05 | 深圳市雏鹰视界健康科技有限公司 | Spectacle lens capable of reducing reflection and improving transmittance, preparation method and spectacles |
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CN114859571A (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-08-05 | 深圳市雏鹰视界健康科技有限公司 | Spectacle lens capable of reducing reflection and improving transmittance, preparation method and spectacles |
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