TWM511533U - Riot type combination lock and riot knob thereof - Google Patents

Riot type combination lock and riot knob thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM511533U
TWM511533U TW104208386U TW104208386U TWM511533U TW M511533 U TWM511533 U TW M511533U TW 104208386 U TW104208386 U TW 104208386U TW 104208386 U TW104208386 U TW 104208386U TW M511533 U TWM511533 U TW M511533U
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Taiwan
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lock
riot
hole
locking
inner cylinder
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TW104208386U
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Chinese (zh)
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mou-zheng Li
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Aba Ufo Int Corp
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Priority to TW104208386U priority Critical patent/TWM511533U/en
Publication of TWM511533U publication Critical patent/TWM511533U/en

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Description

防暴型密碼鎖及其防暴旋鈕Anti-riot type password lock and its anti-riot knob

本新型係屬於一種密碼鎖,尤其指一種防暴型密碼鎖及其防暴旋鈕,其可避免不肖人士企圖以外力轉動旋鈕來破壞密碼鎖內部結構。The novel belongs to a combination lock, in particular to a riot-proof type code lock and a riot control knob thereof, which can prevent an unscrupulous person from attempting to rotate the knob to destroy the internal structure of the code lock.

現有密碼鎖一般包含一鎖殼以及一密碼鎖心。鎖該密碼鎖心設置在鎖殼之中並且具有一鎖栓、複數鎖扣套筒以及複數密碼轉盤,鎖扣套筒套設於鎖栓上並且可限制鎖栓的伸縮,密碼轉盤套設在鎖扣套筒上並且可隨鎖扣套筒依同轉動。當轉動密碼轉盤時,可令鎖扣套筒相對鎖栓轉動,當轉動到正確密碼時,可解除鎖扣套筒與鎖栓之間的軸向限位機制,令鎖栓能相對鎖扣套筒以及鎖殼進行軸向滑動,進而供使用者拉動鎖栓而達到解鎖機制。Existing password locks generally include a lock case and a password lock. The lock lock is disposed in the lock case and has a lock bolt, a plurality of lock sleeves and a plurality of password turntables. The lock sleeve is sleeved on the lock bolt and can restrict the expansion and contraction of the lock bolt, and the password turntable is sleeved on the lock The buckle sleeve is mounted and can rotate with the lock sleeve. When the code dial is rotated, the lock sleeve can be rotated relative to the lock bolt. When the correct password is turned, the axial limit mechanism between the lock sleeve and the lock bolt can be released, so that the lock bolt can be opposite to the lock sleeve. The cylinder and the lock housing are axially slid, and the user can pull the lock bolt to achieve the unlocking mechanism.

另有人發展出一種具有鎖匙式鎖心的密碼鎖,其中密碼鎖的管理者可持有一鎖匙來打開鎖匙式鎖心並且達到重新設置密碼鎖的密碼的目的,然而,該鎖匙式鎖心的外殼缺乏保護機制,不肖人士可透過以工具夾緊並旋轉外殼來破壞內部的鎖匙式鎖心,進而暴力開鎖。Another person developed a combination lock with a lock-type lock, wherein the administrator of the lock can hold a key to open the key lock and achieve the purpose of resetting the password lock password, however, the lock type lock The outer casing lacks a protective mechanism, and the unscrupulous person can damage the internal lock-type lock by clamping and rotating the outer casing with a tool, thereby violently unlocking.

本新型人有鑑於現有密碼鎖容易遭到外力破壞的缺點,改良其不足與缺失,進而新型出一種防暴型密碼鎖。In view of the shortcomings of the existing password locks that are easily damaged by external forces, the present inventors have improved the deficiencies and shortcomings, and thus a new type of riot-proof code locks.

本新型主要目的係提供一種防暴型密碼鎖,其可避免不肖人士企圖以外力轉動旋鈕來破壞密碼鎖內部結構。。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an anti-riot type combination lock, which can prevent an unscrupulous person from attempting to rotate the knob to break the internal structure of the combination lock. .

為達上述目的,係令前述防暴型密碼鎖包含有:In order to achieve the above purpose, the aforementioned riot-proof combination lock includes:

一鎖殼,其上軸向貫穿形成一栓孔,橫向貫穿形成一鎖心孔,且鎖殼一面形成有複數窗口;a lock case, a bolt hole is formed in the axial direction, a lock hole is formed in the transverse direction, and a plurality of windows are formed on one side of the lock case;

一密碼鎖心,係設置在鎖殼內,且具有一鎖栓、複數鎖扣套筒以及複數密碼轉盤;該鎖栓以可滑動方式設置在栓孔之中,鎖栓內側端形成有一鎖栓部;該複數鎖扣套筒係以可轉動方式穿套在鎖栓上,各鎖扣套筒可於特定角度下令鎖栓相對鎖扣套筒以及鎖殼滑動,並在其餘角度下限制鎖栓相對鎖殼滑動,各鎖扣套筒上形成有一密碼對位槽;該複數密碼轉盤分別穿套在鎖扣套筒上,且分別位於相對應的窗口內;a lock core is disposed in the lock case, and has a lock bolt, a plurality of lock sleeves and a plurality of code dials; the lock bolt is slidably disposed in the bolt hole, and a lock bolt is formed at an inner end of the bolt The plurality of locking sleeves are rotatably sleeved on the locking bolts, and the locking sleeves can slide the locking bolts relative to the locking sleeves and the locking shells at specific angles, and limit the locking bolts at other angles. a password alignment groove is formed on each of the lock sleeves; the plurality of code turntables are respectively sleeved on the lock sleeves and respectively located in the corresponding windows;

一尋碼組件,係設置在鎖殼內,並且具有一擋板、一傳動件、複數對位桿以及複數對位彈簧;該擋板設置在鎖殼內;該傳動件介於擋板與密碼鎖心之間,可沿鎖栓軸向而滑動,在傳動件外側面上形成有複數相間隔的凹陷槽,在傳動件上貫穿形成有複數與凹陷槽相對應的長孔;該複數對位桿抵靠擋板,分別貫穿傳動件相對應的長孔而可沿長孔滑動,且可滑入相對應鎖扣套筒的密碼對位槽之中,各對位桿外側端徑向向外形成有一突緣以抵靠傳動件,該突緣並可落入傳動件上相對應的凹陷槽內;該複數對位彈簧分別設置在擋板與對位桿之間;a code finding component is disposed in the lock case and has a baffle, a transmission member, a plurality of alignment rods and a plurality of alignment springs; the baffle is disposed in the lock case; the transmission member is interposed between the baffle and the password Between the lock cores, sliding along the axial direction of the lock bolt, a plurality of spaced apart recessed grooves are formed on the outer side surface of the transmission member, and a plurality of long holes corresponding to the recessed grooves are formed in the transmission member; the complex alignment The rod abuts against the baffle, respectively penetrates the corresponding long hole of the transmission member and can slide along the long hole, and can slide into the password matching groove of the corresponding locking sleeve, and the outer end of each of the alignment rods is radially outward Forming a flange to abut against the transmission member, the flange can fall into a corresponding recessed groove in the transmission member; the plurality of alignment springs are respectively disposed between the baffle and the alignment rod;

一固定筒,係固定在鎖殼一端,固定筒上貫穿形成有一軸孔;a fixing cylinder is fixed at one end of the locking shell, and a shaft hole is formed through the fixing cylinder;

一連動桿,係以可轉動方式設置在固定筒軸孔內,連動桿頂端與傳動件一端連接以使得連動桿旋轉時同時滑動傳動件,連動桿底端設置有一舌片;a linkage rod is rotatably disposed in the shaft hole of the fixed cylinder, and the top end of the linkage rod is connected with one end of the transmission member to simultaneously slide the transmission member when the linkage rod rotates, and a tongue piece is disposed at the bottom end of the linkage rod;

一鎖匙式鎖心,係設置在鎖殼的鎖心孔內且連接連動桿頂端,並且具有開鎖狀態與閉鎖狀態;a key lock core is disposed in the lock hole of the lock case and connected to the top end of the linkage rod, and has an unlocked state and a locked state;

一防暴旋鈕,係以可轉動方式設置在鎖殼的鎖心孔內並且包覆鎖匙式鎖心,可在閉鎖狀態下帶動鎖匙式鎖心以及連動桿一同轉動,並可在開鎖狀態下與鎖匙式鎖心分離,該防暴旋鈕包括一內筒體以及一防暴套環,在該內筒體一端形成有一穿入鎖殼鎖心孔的開鎖部,在開鎖部徑向形成有一與鎖栓的鎖栓部相結合的限位部,在該內筒體上徑向向外突伸形成一環肩部,在該內筒體上徑向向內形成一環形溝槽,在該環肩部的一面上形成有複數制動槽,該防暴套環以可旋轉方式設置在內筒體並且圍繞內筒體,在該防暴套環上貫穿形成一穿套孔以穿套在內筒體上,在該防暴套環上徑向貫穿形成複數銷孔,在該防暴套環一端沿軸向形成有複數對應制動槽的容置孔,在各銷孔內分別設置一組裝銷,各組裝銷的內側端以可滑動方式設置在內筒體的環形溝槽內,並使防暴套環無法沿軸向移動脫離內筒體,在各容置孔內設置一定位珠以及一彈簧,該彈簧兩端分別抵靠容置孔內壁以及定位珠以將定位珠緊迫於對應的制動槽之中,其中,當防暴套環遭受某程度以上的旋轉力量時,定位珠脫離制動槽並縮回容置孔內,使防暴套環可相對內筒體自由轉動。A tamper-proof knob is rotatably disposed in the lock hole of the lock case and covers the lock-type lock core, and can drive the lock-type lock core and the linkage rod to rotate together in the locked state, and can be unlocked and locked The tamper-proof knob includes an inner cylinder and an anti-riot collar. At one end of the inner cylinder, an unlocking portion is formed, which is inserted into the lock hole of the lock housing, and a lock with the lock bolt is formed in the radial direction of the unlocking portion. a limiting portion combined with the plug portion, a ring shoulder protruding radially outwardly on the inner cylinder body, and an annular groove is formed on the inner cylinder body radially inwardly on one side of the ring shoulder portion Forming a plurality of brake grooves, the anti-riot collar is rotatably disposed in the inner cylinder and surrounding the inner cylinder, and a sleeve hole is formed in the anti-riot collar to be sleeved on the inner cylinder, and the riot sleeve is A plurality of pin holes are formed in the radial direction of the ring, and a plurality of receiving holes corresponding to the braking grooves are formed in the axial direction at one end of the anti-riot collar, and an assembly pin is disposed in each pin hole, and the inner end of each assembling pin is slidable The way is set in the annular groove of the inner cylinder and prevents The collar cannot move away from the inner cylinder body in the axial direction, and a positioning bead and a spring are disposed in each of the accommodating holes, and the two ends of the spring abut against the inner wall of the accommodating hole and the positioning beads respectively to press the positioning beads against the corresponding brake Among the slots, when the anti-riot collar is subjected to a certain degree of rotational force, the positioning bead is disengaged from the brake groove and retracted into the receiving hole, so that the anti-riot collar can freely rotate relative to the inner cylinder.

藉由上述技術手段,當使用者忘記密碼鎖心的正確密碼而不能開鎖時,可透過一管理者鎖匙插入並按壓該鎖匙式鎖心以令鎖匙式鎖心由於閉鎖狀態進入開鎖狀態,接著轉動管理者鎖匙以令鎖匙式鎖心轉動並且驅動傳動件滑動,對位桿則可抵靠相對應鎖扣筒並且透過轉動密碼轉盤而讓對位桿穿入密碼對位槽來尋得正確密碼。藉此,使用者僅須透過插入管理者鎖匙與轉動密碼轉盤即可獲得正確的密碼,並無須透過任何倚賴眼力的辨識手段。如此可令使用者快速且精準的尋回密碼。According to the above technical means, when the user forgets the correct password of the password lock and cannot unlock the lock, the lock lock can be inserted and pressed through an administrator key to cause the lock lock to enter the unlock state due to the locked state, and then rotate. The controller key rotates the key lock and drives the transmission member to slide. The alignment lever can abut the corresponding lock cylinder and let the alignment lever pass through the password registration slot to find the correct password by rotating the code dial. In this way, the user only has to obtain the correct password by inserting the administrator key and turning the password dial, without having to rely on any means of identification that relies on eyesight. This allows the user to retrieve the password quickly and accurately.

前述傳動件的各凹陷槽上形成有一斜面以令相對應對位桿的突緣能沿斜面滑動。A concave surface is formed on each of the recessed grooves of the transmission member to enable the flange of the opposing positional rod to slide along the inclined surface.

前述擋板內側面上形成有複數導引槽以分別收容對位桿的外側端。A plurality of guiding grooves are formed on the inner side surface of the baffle to respectively receive the outer ends of the alignment rods.

前述各對位桿外側端上形成有一彈簧槽以收容相對應的對位彈簧。A spring groove is formed on the outer end of each of the alignment rods to receive a corresponding alignment spring.

前述傳動件上突伸有一臂桿,該臂桿末端形成有一勾部,該連動桿頂端徑向突伸有複數能與勾部相卡扣的卡扣塊以推動或拉動該傳動件。An arm is protruded from the transmission member, and a hook portion is formed at the end of the arm. The top end of the linkage rod radially protrudes from a plurality of snap blocks that can be engaged with the hook portion to push or pull the transmission member.

前述防暴旋鈕的開鎖部底端形成有一容槽,容槽內壁形徑向形成有二結合槽;鎖匙式鎖心設置在容槽內且具有一底座、一外殼、複數鎖珠、複數壓縮彈簧、二徑向突塊以及一復位彈簧;該底座固定在連動桿頂端;該外殼固定在底座上,在外殼上貫穿形成有二相對且相連通的導孔,在外殼上貫穿形成有複數珠槽;該複數鎖珠分別以可滑動方式設置在外殼的珠槽內,各鎖珠上徑向凹陷形成有一細桿部;該複數壓縮彈簧係分別設置在底座與相對應鎖珠之間;兩徑向突塊分別設置在外殼導孔內且可分別結合防暴旋鈕的結合槽,各徑向突塊上貫穿形成有一徑向滑槽,並以徑向滑槽穿套在在相對應鎖珠上而使徑向突塊可相對鎖珠沿軸向滑動,此外,該徑向滑槽位於細桿部時可使徑向突塊相對鎖珠沿徑向滑動並內縮於外殼導孔之內;該復位彈簧位於兩徑向突塊之間,迫使徑向突塊分別凸出於相對應導孔之外。The bottom end of the unlocking portion of the riot control knob is formed with a receiving groove, and the inner wall of the receiving groove is formed with two coupling grooves radially; the key lock core is disposed in the receiving groove and has a base, a casing, a plurality of locking beads, and a plurality of compression springs a second radial projection and a return spring; the base is fixed on the top end of the linkage rod; the outer casing is fixed on the base, and two opposite and communicating guide holes are formed in the outer casing, and a plurality of beads are formed in the outer casing The plurality of locking beads are respectively slidably disposed in the bead slots of the outer casing, and each of the locking beads is radially recessed to form a thin rod portion; the plurality of compression springs are respectively disposed between the base and the corresponding locking beads; The protruding blocks are respectively disposed in the guiding holes of the outer casing and can respectively be combined with the engaging grooves of the tamper-proof knob, and a radial sliding groove is formed through each of the radial protruding blocks, and is sleeved on the corresponding locking bead by the radial sliding groove. Having the radial projection sliding axially relative to the locking bead, and further, the radial sliding slot is located at the thin rod portion to radially slide the radial projection relative to the locking bead and to retract within the guide hole of the housing; The return spring is located in two radial projections , Respectively, forcing the radial projection protrudes beyond the corresponding guide hole.

前述各結合槽呈圓弧狀;各徑向突塊外緣呈圓弧狀。Each of the coupling grooves has an arc shape; an outer edge of each of the radial projections has an arc shape.

前述底座上形成有一固定孔,外殼底部上突伸形成有一插入固定孔的固定銷。A fixing hole is formed on the base, and a fixing pin inserted into the fixing hole is protruded from the bottom of the housing.

前述連動桿頂端軸向形成有一呈非圓形的組裝孔;底座底部突伸形成有一呈非圓形且設置在連動桿組裝孔內的組裝桿。The top end of the linkage rod is axially formed with a non-circular assembly hole; the bottom portion of the base protrudes to form an assembly rod which is non-circular and disposed in the assembly hole of the linkage rod.

前述各鎖扣套筒上分別貫穿形成有一穿套在鎖栓上的貫孔;各密碼轉盤上分別貫穿形成有一穿套在相對應鎖扣套筒上的穿孔。Each of the lock sleeves is formed with a through hole formed in the lock bolt, and each of the code dials has a through hole formed through the corresponding lock sleeve.

前述鎖栓上徑向突伸形成有複數組突肋,各組中的相鄰突肋之間分別形成有一通道,各鎖扣套筒的貫孔內壁上徑向向內突伸有一組滑塊以對應其中一組突肋以及該組突肋間的通道,當該鎖扣套筒相對鎖栓呈一特定角度時,滑塊分別對齊通道以令鎖栓可相對鎖扣套筒自由滑動。A plurality of protruding ribs are formed on the locking bolt in a radial direction, and a channel is formed between adjacent protruding ribs in each group, and a set of sliding is protruded radially inward from the inner wall of the through hole of each locking sleeve The block corresponds to one of the protruding ribs and the passage between the set of ribs. When the locking sleeve is at a specific angle with respect to the locking bolt, the sliders respectively align the passages to allow the locking bolt to slide freely relative to the locking sleeve.

前述鎖扣套筒上徑向向外突伸有複數齒部;各密碼轉盤穿孔內壁形成有複數齒槽以分別結合相對應鎖扣套筒的齒部,令密碼轉盤與鎖扣套筒可同步轉動。a plurality of teeth are protruded outwardly from the lock sleeve; the inner wall of each of the code wheel turntables is formed with a plurality of tooth grooves for respectively combining the teeth of the corresponding lock sleeves, so that the code dial and the lock sleeve can be Rotate synchronously.

前述鎖栓上穿套有一抵靠其中一鎖扣套筒的定位彈簧,該定位彈簧迫使鎖栓部與防暴旋鈕的限位部結合。The locking bolt has a positioning spring that abuts against one of the locking sleeves, and the positioning spring forces the locking portion to engage with the limiting portion of the tamper knob.

前述鎖殼由一殼體以及一殼蓋所組成;該殼體上橫向貫穿形成有一開口,在殼體內表面形成有一半圓形槽,在殼體內表面上形成有複數呈半圓形的轉盤槽;該殼蓋上橫向貫穿形成有一開口以與殼體開口結合形成前述鎖心孔,在殼蓋上形成有一半圓形槽以結合殼體半圓形槽組合形成前述栓孔;前述窗口形成在殼蓋上。The lock case is composed of a casing and a cover; the casing is formed with an opening transversely formed therein, and a semicircular groove is formed on the inner surface of the casing, and a plurality of semicircular turntable grooves are formed on the inner surface of the casing. Forming an opening in the lateral direction of the cover to form a lock hole with the housing opening, and forming a semicircular groove on the cover to form the bolt hole in combination with the semicircular groove of the housing; the foregoing window is formed at Cover the shell.

前述鎖殼的栓孔內設置有一穿套在鎖栓外側端,抵靠其中一鎖扣套筒且部分外露於鎖殼外的密碼更換鈕,該密碼更換鈕上徑向形成有一環形槽;在鎖殼的殼體內表面形成有一設置在環形槽內的擋緣。 本新型另一目的在於提供一種防暴型密碼鎖的防暴旋鈕,其包括: 一內筒體,其一端形成有一開鎖部,在開鎖部徑向形成有一限位部,在該內筒體上徑向向外突伸形成一環肩部,在該內筒體上徑向向內形成一環形溝槽,在該環肩部的一面上形成有複數制動槽;以及 一防暴套環,係以可旋轉方式設置在內筒體並且圍繞內筒體,在該防暴套環上貫穿形成一穿套孔以穿套在內筒體上,在該防暴套環上徑向貫穿形成複數銷孔,在該防暴套環一端沿軸向形成有複數對應制動槽的容置孔,在各銷孔內分別設置一組裝銷,各組裝銷的內側端以可滑動方式設置在內筒體的環形溝槽內,並使防暴套環無法沿軸向移動脫離內筒體,在各容置孔內設置一定位珠以及一彈簧,該彈簧兩端分別抵靠容置孔內壁以及定位珠以將定位珠緊迫於對應的制動槽之中; 其中,當防暴套環遭受某程度以上的旋轉力量時,定位珠脫離制動槽並縮回容置孔內,使防暴套環可相對內筒體自由轉動。The latch hole of the lock case is provided with a password replacement button that is sleeved on the outer end of the lock bolt, abuts against one of the lock sleeves and partially exposed outside the lock case, and an annular groove is formed on the password replacement button; The inner surface of the housing of the lock housing is formed with a retaining edge disposed in the annular groove. Another object of the present invention is to provide a riot control knob for an anti-riot type combination lock, comprising: an inner cylinder body having an unlocking portion formed at one end thereof, and a limiting portion formed radially in the unlocking portion, the radial direction of the inner cylinder body Extending outwardly to form a ring shoulder, an annular groove is formed radially inward on the inner cylinder, a plurality of brake grooves are formed on one side of the ring shoulder; and an anti-riot collar is rotatably The inner cylinder body is disposed around the inner cylinder body, and a sleeve hole is formed through the inner sleeve body to penetrate the inner cylinder body, and the plurality of pin holes are formed in the radial direction of the anti-riot collar. A receiving hole corresponding to the braking groove is formed at one end of the ring, and an assembly pin is disposed in each pin hole, and the inner end of each assembling pin is slidably disposed in the annular groove of the inner cylinder, and The tamper-proof collar cannot move away from the inner cylinder body in the axial direction, and a positioning bead and a spring are disposed in each accommodating hole, and the two ends of the spring abut against the inner wall of the accommodating hole and the positioning beads respectively to press the positioning bead to the corresponding Among the brake grooves; among them, when the riot cover When subjected to more than a certain degree of rotational force, the positioning ball grooves and retract from the brake containing hole, so that the collar may riot freely rotatable relative to the inner cylinder.

請參照圖1到圖3,本新型防暴型密碼鎖包含有:一鎖殼、一密碼鎖心30、一尋碼組件40、一固定筒50、一連動桿60、一鎖匙式鎖心70以及一防暴旋鈕80。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , the riot lock includes: a lock case, a lock core 30 , a code search component 40 , a fixed cylinder 50 , a linkage rod 60 , a key lock 70 , and A riot knob 80.

該鎖殼上軸向貫穿形成一栓孔100,橫向貫穿形成一鎖心孔,且鎖殼一面有複數窗口22。鎖殼可由一殼體10以及一殼蓋20所組成。該殼體10上橫向貫穿形成有一開口11,在殼體10內表面形成有一半圓形槽13,在殼體10內表面上形成有複數呈半圓形的轉盤槽12。該殼蓋20上橫向貫穿形成有一開口21以與殼體10開口11結合形成前述鎖心孔,在殼蓋20上形成有一半圓形槽23以結合殼體10半圓形槽13組合形成前述栓孔100;前述窗口22形成在殼蓋20上。A lock hole 100 is formed in the axial direction of the lock case, and a lock hole is formed in the transverse direction, and the lock case has a plurality of windows 22 on one side. The lock case may be composed of a housing 10 and a cover 20. An opening 11 is formed in the casing 10 transversely, and a semicircular groove 13 is formed on the inner surface of the casing 10, and a plurality of semicircular turntable grooves 12 are formed on the inner surface of the casing 10. The cover 20 is formed with an opening 21 extending transversely to form the aforementioned lock hole in combination with the opening 11 of the housing 10, and a semicircular groove 23 is formed in the cover 20 to combine with the semicircular groove 13 of the housing 10 to form the foregoing. The bolt hole 100; the aforementioned window 22 is formed on the case cover 20.

請進一步參照第六圖,該密碼鎖心30設置在鎖殼內,且具有一鎖栓31、複數鎖扣套筒32以及複數密碼轉盤33。Referring to the sixth figure, the code lock 30 is disposed in the lock case and has a lock bolt 31, a plurality of lock sleeves 32, and a plurality of code dials 33.

該鎖栓31以可滑動方式設置在栓孔100之中,鎖栓31內側端形成有一鎖栓部311。The latch 31 is slidably disposed in the bolt hole 100, and a latch portion 311 is formed at an inner end of the latch 31.

該複數鎖扣套筒32係以可轉動方式穿套在鎖栓31上,各鎖扣套筒32可於特定角度下令鎖栓31相對鎖扣套筒32以及鎖殼滑動,並在其餘角度下限制鎖栓31相對鎖殼滑動,各鎖扣套筒32上形成有一密碼對位槽323。The plurality of locking sleeves 32 are rotatably sleeved on the locking bolts 31. The locking sleeves 32 can slide the locking bolts 31 relative to the locking sleeves 32 and the locking shells at a specific angle, and at other angles. The lock bolt 31 is slid relative to the lock housing, and a lock alignment groove 323 is formed on each of the lock sleeves 32.

該複數密碼轉盤33分別穿套在鎖扣套筒32上,且分別位於相對應的窗口22內。The plurality of code dials 33 are respectively sleeved on the buckle sleeve 32 and respectively located in the corresponding windows 22.

該尋碼組件40設置在鎖殼內,並且具有一擋板41、一傳動件44、複數對位桿42以及複數對位彈簧43。The finder assembly 40 is disposed within the lock housing and has a baffle 41, a transmission member 44, a plurality of alignment levers 42 and a plurality of alignment springs 43.

該擋板41設置在鎖殼內,在擋板41內側面上形成有複數導引槽411。The baffle 41 is disposed in the lock case, and a plurality of guide grooves 411 are formed on the inner side surface of the baffle 41.

該傳動件44介於擋板41與密碼鎖心30之間,可沿鎖栓31軸向而滑動,在傳動件44外側面上形成有複數相間隔的凹陷槽442,在傳動件44上貫穿形成有複數與凹陷槽442相對應的長孔443。傳動件44上突伸有一臂桿,該臂桿末端形成有一勾部441。此外,前述凹陷槽442上形成有一斜面445。The transmission member 44 is interposed between the baffle 41 and the combination lock 30, and is slidable along the axial direction of the lock bolt 31. A plurality of spaced apart recessed grooves 442 are formed on the outer surface of the transmission member 44, and penetrate through the transmission member 44. A plurality of long holes 443 corresponding to the recessed grooves 442 are formed. An arm is protruded from the transmission member 44, and a hook portion 441 is formed at the end of the arm. In addition, a slope 445 is formed on the recessed groove 442.

該複數對位桿42抵靠擋板41,各對位桿42分別以外側端透過可滑動方式設置於擋板41的導引槽411,分別貫穿相對應的長孔443而可沿長孔443滑動,並且可滑入相對應鎖扣套筒32的密碼對位槽323之中。各對位桿42外側端徑向向外形成有一突緣421以抵靠傳動件44,該突緣並可落入傳動件44上相對應的凹陷槽442內。此外,對位桿42的突緣能夠沿著傳動件44上相對應凹陷槽442的斜面445順暢滑動。各對位桿42外側端上形成有一彈簧槽。The plurality of alignment rods 42 abut against the baffle 41, and each of the alignment rods 42 is slidably disposed at the outer end of the guide groove 411 of the baffle 41, respectively, and penetrates the corresponding long hole 443 and can extend along the long hole 443. It slides and slides into the code registration slot 323 of the corresponding latch sleeve 32. A flange 421 is formed radially outwardly of the outer end of each of the alignment rods 42 to abut the transmission member 44, and the flange can fall into the corresponding recessed groove 442 of the transmission member 44. In addition, the flange of the alignment lever 42 can smoothly slide along the slope 445 of the transmission member 44 corresponding to the recessed groove 442. A spring groove is formed on the outer end of each of the alignment rods 42.

該複數對位彈簧43分別設置在擋板41與對位桿42之間,可分別位於對位桿42的彈簧槽內。The plurality of registration springs 43 are respectively disposed between the baffle 41 and the alignment rod 42 and are respectively located in the spring slots of the alignment rod 42.

該固定筒50固定在鎖殼一端,固定筒50上貫穿形成有一軸孔51。固定筒50可設置在一門板上。The fixing cylinder 50 is fixed to one end of the lock casing, and a shaft hole 51 is formed through the fixing cylinder 50. The fixed cylinder 50 can be disposed on a door panel.

該連動桿60以可轉動方式設置在固定筒50軸孔51內,連動桿60頂端與傳動件44一端連接以使得連動桿60旋轉時同時帶動傳動件44,連動桿60底端62設置有一舌片65,該舌片65可卡扣於一門框,藉此令門板無法相對門框開啟。此外,該連動桿60頂端徑向突伸有複數能與傳動件44勾部441相卡扣的卡扣塊63以推動或拉動該傳動件44。連動桿60頂端軸向形成有一呈非圓形的組裝孔61。The linkage rod 60 is rotatably disposed in the shaft hole 51 of the fixed cylinder 50. The top end of the linkage rod 60 is coupled to one end of the transmission member 44 to rotate the transmission member 44 while the linkage rod 60 rotates. The bottom end 62 of the linkage rod 60 is provided with a tongue. The sheet 65 can be snapped to a door frame, so that the door panel cannot be opened relative to the door frame. In addition, the top end of the linkage rod 60 radially protrudes from a plurality of snap blocks 63 that can be engaged with the hook portion 441 of the transmission member 44 to push or pull the transmission member 44. The top end of the interlocking rod 60 is axially formed with a non-circular assembly hole 61.

請進一步參照第四與第五圖,該鎖匙式鎖心70設置在鎖殼的鎖心孔內且連接連動桿60頂端,並且具有開鎖狀態與閉鎖狀態。此外,鎖匙式鎖心70具有一底座71、一外殼76、複數鎖珠72、複數壓縮彈簧74、二徑向突塊73以及一復位彈簧75。Referring to the fourth and fifth figures, the key lock 70 is disposed in the lock hole of the lock case and is connected to the top end of the linkage rod 60, and has an unlocked state and a locked state. In addition, the key cylinder 70 has a base 71, a casing 76, a plurality of locking beads 72, a plurality of compression springs 74, two radial projections 73, and a return spring 75.

該底座71固定在連動桿60頂端。底座71頂部形成有一固定孔715。底座71底部突伸形成有一呈非圓形且設置在連動桿60組裝孔61內的組裝桿711。The base 71 is fixed to the top end of the interlocking lever 60. A fixing hole 715 is formed in the top of the base 71. An assembly rod 711 is formed on the bottom of the base 71 and is formed in a non-circular shape and disposed in the assembly hole 61 of the linkage rod 60.

該外殼76固定在底座71上,在外殼76上貫穿形成有二相對且相連通的導孔763,在外殼76上貫穿形成有複數珠槽762。外殼76底部上突伸形成有一插入固定孔715的固定銷765。The outer casing 76 is fixed to the base 71. Two opposite and communicating guide holes 763 are formed in the outer casing 76. A plurality of bead grooves 762 are formed in the outer casing 76. A fixing pin 765 that is inserted into the fixing hole 715 is formed on the bottom of the outer casing 76.

該複數鎖珠72分別以可滑動方式設置在外殼76的珠槽762內,各鎖珠72上徑向凹陷形成有一細桿部721。The plurality of locking beads 72 are respectively slidably disposed in the bead grooves 762 of the outer casing 76, and each of the locking beads 72 is radially recessed to form a thin rod portion 721.

該複數壓縮彈簧74係分別設置在底座71與相對應鎖珠72之間。The plurality of compression springs 74 are respectively disposed between the base 71 and the corresponding locking beads 72.

兩徑向突塊73分別設置在外殼76導孔763內,徑向突塊73外緣可呈圓弧狀。各徑向突塊73上貫穿形成有一徑向滑槽731,並以徑向滑槽731穿套在在相對應鎖珠72上而使徑向突塊73可相對鎖珠72沿軸向滑動,此外,該徑向滑槽731位於細桿部721時可使徑向突塊73相對鎖珠72沿徑向滑動並內縮於外殼76導孔763之內;該復位彈簧75位於兩徑向突塊73之間,迫使徑向突塊73分別凸出於相對應導孔763之外。The two radial projections 73 are respectively disposed in the guide holes 763 of the outer casing 76, and the outer edges of the radial projections 73 may have an arc shape. A radial sliding slot 731 is formed in each of the radial projections 73 and is sleeved on the corresponding locking bead 72 by the radial sliding slot 731 so that the radial projection 73 can slide axially relative to the locking bead 72. In addition, when the radial sliding slot 731 is located in the thin rod portion 721, the radial projection 73 can slide radially with respect to the locking bead 72 and be retracted into the guiding hole 763 of the outer casing 76; the return spring 75 is located at two radial protrusions. Between the blocks 73, the radial projections 73 are forced out of the corresponding guide holes 763, respectively.

請進一步參照圖9與圖10,該防暴旋鈕80以可轉動方式設置在鎖殼的鎖心孔內並且包覆鎖匙式鎖心70,可在開鎖狀態下帶動鎖匙式鎖心70以及連動桿一同轉動,並可在閉鎖狀態下與鎖匙式鎖心70分離,該防暴旋鈕80包括一內筒體86以及一防暴套環88。Referring to FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 , the tamper-proof knob 80 is rotatably disposed in the lock hole of the lock case and covers the key lock 70 to drive the key lock 70 and the linkage rod together in the unlocked state. Rotating and disengaging from the key cylinder 70 in a locked state, the tamper knob 80 includes an inner cylinder 86 and an anti-riot collar 88.

請進一步參照圖11與圖12,該內筒體86一端形成有一穿入鎖殼鎖心孔的開鎖部83,在開鎖部83徑向形成有一與鎖栓31的鎖栓部311相結合的限位部85。此外,該內筒體86的開鎖部83底端可形成有一容槽81以容納鎖匙式鎖心70,容槽81內壁形徑向形成有二結合槽82以便能分別與前述徑向突塊73相結合。各結合槽82可呈圓弧狀。在該內筒體86上徑向向外突伸形成一環肩部865,在該內筒體86上徑向向內形成一環形溝槽861,在該環肩部865的一面上形成有複數制動槽863。Referring to FIG. 11 and FIG. 12, the inner cylinder body 86 is formed with an unlocking portion 83 that is inserted into the lock cylinder lock hole at one end, and a limit is formed in the unlocking portion 83 to be coupled with the bolt portion 311 of the bolt 31. Bit 85. In addition, the bottom end of the unlocking portion 83 of the inner cylinder 86 can be formed with a receiving groove 81 for receiving the key lock 70. The inner wall of the receiving groove 81 is formed with two coupling grooves 82 in the radial direction so as to be respectively associated with the radial projections. 73 combined. Each of the coupling grooves 82 may have an arc shape. A ring shoulder 865 is formed on the inner cylinder 86 radially outwardly, and an annular groove 861 is formed radially inwardly on the inner cylinder 86, and a plurality of brakes are formed on one side of the ring shoulder 865. Slot 863.

請進一步參照圖13,該防暴套環88以可旋轉方式設置在內筒體86並且圍繞內筒體86,在該防暴套環88上貫穿形成一穿套孔880以穿套在內筒體86上,在該防暴套環88上徑向貫穿形成複數銷孔881,在該防暴套環88一端沿軸向形成有複數對應制動槽863的容置孔883,在各銷孔881內分別設置一組裝銷87,各組裝銷87的內側端以可滑動方式設置在內筒體86的環形溝槽861內,並使防暴套環88無法沿軸向移動脫離內筒體86。在各容置孔883內設置一定位珠885以及一彈簧886,該彈簧886兩端分別抵靠容置孔883內壁以及定位珠885以將定位珠885緊迫於對應的制動槽863之中。Referring to FIG. 13 further, the tamper-proof collar 88 is rotatably disposed in the inner cylinder 86 and surrounds the inner cylinder 86. A trocar hole 880 is formed in the tamper-proof collar 88 to be sleeved in the inner cylinder 86. A plurality of pin holes 881 are formed in the radial direction of the anti-riot collar 88. A plurality of receiving holes 883 corresponding to the braking grooves 863 are formed in the axial direction at one end of the anti-riot collar 88, and one pin hole 881 is respectively disposed in each pin hole 881. The inner side of each of the assembly pins 87 is slidably disposed in the annular groove 861 of the inner cylinder 86, and the tamper-proof collar 88 is prevented from moving in the axial direction away from the inner cylinder 86. A positioning bead 885 and a spring 886 are disposed in each of the receiving holes 883. The two ends of the spring 886 abut against the inner wall of the receiving hole 883 and the positioning bead 885 to press the positioning bead 885 into the corresponding braking groove 863.

請進一步參照圖14,當防暴套環88遭受過大的旋轉力量時,定位珠885脫離制動槽863並縮回容置孔883內,使防暴套環88相對內筒體86自由轉動,藉此,當不肖人士以暴力方式轉動防暴旋鈕80而破壞密碼鎖時,僅能造成防暴套環88的空轉,無法對內筒體86進一步施力而造成任何破壞。Referring to FIG. 14 further, when the tamper-proof collar 88 is subjected to excessive rotational force, the positioning bead 885 is disengaged from the braking groove 863 and retracted into the accommodating hole 883, so that the tamper-proof collar 88 is freely rotated relative to the inner cylinder 86, thereby When the unscrupulous person violently turns the riot knob 80 to destroy the code lock, only the riot ring 88 can be idling, and the inner cylinder 86 cannot be further applied to cause any damage.

其中,可透過一管理者鎖匙驅動鎖匙式鎖心70進入開鎖狀態,進而轉動鎖匙式鎖心70而帶動傳動件44滑動,並令對位桿42落入相對應凹陷槽442,接著分別轉動各密碼轉盤33以供相對應對位桿42穿入相對應鎖扣套筒32的密碼對位槽323之中,此時密碼轉盤33顯示正確密碼。The lock-type lock 70 can be driven into an unlocked state by an administrator key, and then the lock-type lock 70 is rotated to drive the transmission member 44 to slide, and the alignment rod 42 is dropped into the corresponding recessed groove 442, and then respectively rotated The code dial 33 is inserted into the password registration slot 323 of the corresponding lock sleeve 32 relative to the position bar 42 at this time, and the password dial 33 displays the correct password.

於本新型較佳實施例之中,各鎖扣套筒32上分別貫穿形成有一穿套在鎖栓31上的貫孔321;各密碼轉盤33上分別貫穿形成有一穿套在相對應鎖扣套筒32上的穿孔331。In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, each of the locking sleeves 32 is formed with a through hole 321 which is sleeved on the locking bolt 31. Each of the password dials 33 is formed with a through sleeve corresponding to the corresponding locking sleeve. A perforation 331 on the barrel 32.

於本新型較佳實施例之中,鎖栓31上徑向突伸形成有複數組突肋312,各組中的相鄰突肋312之間分別形成有一通道316,各鎖扣套筒32的貫孔321內壁上徑向向內突伸有一組滑塊322以對應其中一組突肋312以及該組突肋312間的通道316,當該鎖扣套筒32相對鎖栓31呈一特定角度時,滑塊322分別對齊通道316以令鎖栓31可相對鎖扣套筒32自由滑動。In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the locking bolt 31 is formed with a plurality of protruding ribs 312 in a radial direction, and a channel 316 is formed between adjacent protruding ribs 312 in each group, and each of the locking sleeves 32 is formed. A set of sliders 322 protrudes radially inward from the inner wall of the through hole 321 to correspond to one of the protruding ribs 312 and the passage 316 between the set of protruding ribs 312. When the locking sleeve 32 is specific to the locking bolt 31 At an angle, the sliders 322 are respectively aligned with the channels 316 to allow the latch 31 to slide freely relative to the latch sleeve 32.

於本新型較佳實施例之中,鎖扣套筒32上徑向向外突伸有複數齒部326,如第六圖所示;各密碼轉盤33穿孔331內壁形成有複數齒槽332以分別結合相對應鎖扣套筒32的齒部326,令密碼轉盤33與鎖扣套筒32可同步轉動。In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the locking sleeve 32 has a plurality of teeth 326 protruding radially outwardly, as shown in FIG. 6; the inner wall of the perforation 331 of each of the code dials 33 is formed with a plurality of slots 332. The combination of the tooth portion 326 of the corresponding locking sleeve 32 respectively enables the code dial 33 and the locking sleeve 32 to rotate synchronously.

於本新型較佳實施例之中,鎖栓31上穿套有一抵靠其中一鎖扣套筒32的定位彈簧36,該定位彈簧36迫使鎖栓部311與防暴旋鈕80的內筒體86的限位部85結合。In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the latch 31 is sleeved with a positioning spring 36 that abuts against one of the latch sleeves 32. The positioning spring 36 forces the latch portion 311 and the inner cylinder 86 of the tamper-proof knob 80. The limiting portion 85 is combined.

於本新型較佳實施例之中,鎖殼的栓孔100內設置有一穿套在鎖栓31外側端,抵靠其中一鎖扣套筒32且部分外露於鎖殼外的密碼更換鈕35,該密碼更換鈕35上徑向形成有一環形槽351;在鎖殼的殼體10內表面形成有一設置在環形槽351內的擋緣16。該按下密碼更換鈕35可令鎖扣套筒32脫離相對應的密碼轉盤33,此時轉動轉盤即可改變正確密碼的組合。In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the latch hole 100 of the lock case is provided with a password replacement button 35 that is sleeved on the outer end of the lock bolt 31, abuts against one of the lock sleeves 32 and is partially exposed outside the lock case. An annular groove 351 is formed in the ring replacement knob 35; a retaining edge 16 is formed on the inner surface of the casing 10 of the lock case. Pressing the password replacement button 35 causes the lock sleeve 32 to be disengaged from the corresponding code dial 33, and the combination of the correct password can be changed by rotating the dial.

藉由上述技術手段,當使用者忘記密碼鎖心30的正確密碼而不能開鎖時,可進行下列程序以便找回正確密碼:With the above technical means, when the user forgets the correct password of the password lock 30 and cannot unlock, the following procedure can be performed to retrieve the correct password:

1.防暴旋鈕80可達到避免外部破壞的防暴效果,當防暴套環88遭受過大的旋轉力量時,定位珠885脫離制動槽863並縮回容置孔883內,使防暴套環88相對內筒體86自由轉動,藉此,當不肖人士以暴力方式轉動防暴旋鈕80而破壞密碼鎖時,僅能造成防暴套環88的空轉,無法對內筒體86進一步施力而造成任何破壞。1. The anti-riot knob 80 can achieve an anti-riot effect to avoid external damage. When the anti-riot collar 88 is subjected to excessive rotational force, the positioning bead 885 is disengaged from the brake groove 863 and retracted into the receiving hole 883, so that the anti-riot collar 88 is opposite to the inner cylinder. The body 86 is free to rotate, whereby when the violent person turns the tamper knob 80 in a violent manner to break the code lock, only the tampering collar 88 can be idling, and the inner cylinder 86 cannot be further forced to cause any damage.

2.透過一管理者鎖匙(圖中未示)插入並按壓該鎖匙式鎖心70,藉此下壓外殼76內部的鎖珠72,並且令鎖匙式鎖心70由於閉鎖狀態進入開鎖狀態,如第六圖所示。此時徑向突塊73的徑向滑槽731對齊相對應鎖珠72的細桿部721而能夠相對外殼76導孔763內外滑動。2. Inserting and pressing the key lock 70 through an administrator key (not shown), thereby pressing the lock bead 72 inside the outer casing 76, and causing the lock lock 70 to enter the unlocked state due to the locked state, such as The sixth picture is shown. At this time, the radial sliding groove 731 of the radial projection 73 is aligned with the thin rod portion 721 of the corresponding locking ball 72 to be slidable relative to the inside and outside of the guide hole 763 of the outer casing 76.

3.請進一步參照第七圖,接著轉動管理者鎖匙以令鎖匙式鎖心70轉動並且驅動傳動件44向下滑動,對位桿42外側端的突緣則進一步對齊傳動件44上相對應的凹陷槽442,同時對位桿42內側端分別抵靠相對應鎖扣筒的外壁。3. Referring further to the seventh diagram, the controller lock is then rotated to rotate the key lock 70 and the drive transmission member 44 is slid downward, and the flange at the outer end of the alignment lever 42 is further aligned with the corresponding recess on the transmission member 44. The groove 442 is at the same time, and the inner ends of the alignment rods 42 respectively abut against the outer walls of the corresponding locking cylinders.

4.請進一步參照第八圖,接著透過轉動密碼轉盤33而讓鎖扣套筒32的密碼對位槽323能夠對齊對位桿42以使得對位桿42插入密碼對位槽323,當兩者對齊之後,對位桿42可進一步穿入密碼對位槽323,此時,使用者於窗口22所看見的號碼組合即是正確的密碼組合,而對位桿42進入密碼對位槽323後無法再移動,使用者則能知曉已經找到密碼。4. Referring further to the eighth figure, the password registration groove 323 of the lock sleeve 32 can be aligned with the registration lever 42 by rotating the code dial 33 so that the alignment lever 42 is inserted into the password registration slot 323. After the alignment, the alignment lever 42 can further penetrate the password registration slot 323. At this time, the combination of the numbers seen by the user in the window 22 is the correct combination of passwords, and the alignment lever 42 cannot enter the password registration slot 323. After moving, the user can know that the password has been found.

5.進行前一步驟時密碼轉盤33會鎖死,當欲回覆密碼轉盤33的轉動功能時,只要將管理者鎖匙以反方向逆轉,令傳動件44滑回原先較上位置,並且令對位桿42的突緣分別沿相對應凹陷槽442的斜面445滑出凹陷槽442之外,此時對位桿42脫離相對應鎖扣套筒32的密碼對位槽323,密碼轉盤33與鎖扣套筒32復得以再次轉動。藉此,使用者僅須透過插入管理者鎖匙與轉動密碼轉盤33即可獲得正確的密碼,並無須透過任何倚賴眼力的辨識手段。如此可令使用者快速且精準的尋回密碼。5. When the previous step is performed, the password dial 33 will be locked. When the function of the rotation of the password dial 33 is to be repeated, the controller key is reversed in the opposite direction, so that the transmission member 44 is slid back to the upper position and the alignment is made. The flanges of the rods 42 are respectively slid out of the recessed grooves 442 along the inclined surfaces 445 of the corresponding recessed grooves 442. At this time, the alignment rod 42 is separated from the password alignment groove 323 of the corresponding locking sleeve 32, the code dial 33 and the lock buckle. The sleeve 32 is again rotated. In this way, the user only needs to insert the administrator key and turn the password dial 33 to obtain the correct password, without any means of relying on eyesight. This allows the user to retrieve the password quickly and accurately.

10‧‧‧殼體
100‧‧‧栓孔
11‧‧‧開口
12‧‧‧轉盤槽
13‧‧‧半圓形槽
20‧‧‧殼蓋
21‧‧‧開口
22‧‧‧窗口
23‧‧‧半圓形槽
30‧‧‧密碼鎖心
31‧‧‧鎖栓
311‧‧‧鎖栓部
32‧‧‧鎖扣套筒
321‧‧‧貫孔
323‧‧‧密碼對位槽
326‧‧‧齒部
33‧‧‧密碼轉盤
331‧‧‧穿孔
332‧‧‧齒槽
35‧‧‧密碼更換鈕
40‧‧‧尋碼組件
41‧‧‧擋板
411‧‧‧導引槽
42‧‧‧對位桿
421‧‧‧突緣
43‧‧‧對位彈簧
44‧‧‧傳動件
441‧‧‧勾部
442‧‧‧凹陷槽
443‧‧‧長孔
445‧‧‧斜面
50‧‧‧固定筒
51‧‧‧軸孔
60‧‧‧連動桿
61‧‧‧組裝孔
62‧‧‧底端
63‧‧‧卡扣塊
65‧‧‧舌片
70‧‧‧鎖匙式鎖心
71‧‧‧底座
711‧‧‧組裝桿
715‧‧‧固定孔
72‧‧‧鎖珠
721‧‧‧細桿部
73‧‧‧徑向突塊
731‧‧‧徑向滑槽
74‧‧‧壓縮彈簧
76‧‧‧外殼
762‧‧‧珠槽
763‧‧‧導孔
80‧‧‧防暴旋鈕
82‧‧‧結合槽
83‧‧‧開鎖部
85‧‧‧限位部
86‧‧‧內筒體
861‧‧‧環形溝槽
863‧‧‧制動槽
865‧‧‧環肩部
87‧‧‧組裝銷
88‧‧‧防暴套環
880‧‧‧穿套孔
881‧‧‧銷孔
883‧‧‧容置孔
885‧‧‧定位珠
10‧‧‧shell
100‧‧‧Bolt hole
11‧‧‧ openings
12‧‧‧ Turntable slot
13‧‧‧Semicircular groove
20‧‧‧Shell cover
21‧‧‧ openings
22‧‧‧ window
23‧‧‧ semi-circular groove
30‧‧‧ Password lock
31‧‧‧Lock
311‧‧‧Locking part
32‧‧‧Lock sleeve
321‧‧‧through hole
323‧‧‧Password registration slot
326‧‧‧ teeth
33‧‧‧Password turntable
331‧‧‧Perforation
332‧‧‧ cogging
35‧‧‧ password replacement button
40‧‧‧ Finder components
41‧‧‧Baffle
411‧‧‧ guiding slot
42‧‧‧Alignment pole
421‧‧‧ rim
43‧‧‧ alignment spring
44‧‧‧ Transmission parts
441‧‧‧Hook
442‧‧‧recessed trough
443‧‧‧ long hole
445‧‧‧Bevel
50‧‧‧ fixed cylinder
51‧‧‧Axis hole
60‧‧‧ linkage rod
61‧‧‧Assembled holes
62‧‧‧ bottom
63‧‧‧Snap block
65‧‧‧ tongue
70‧‧‧Key lock
71‧‧‧Base
711‧‧‧Assembled rod
715‧‧‧Fixed holes
72‧‧‧Lock beads
721‧‧‧Straight section
73‧‧‧ radial projections
731‧‧‧ Radial chute
74‧‧‧Compressed spring
76‧‧‧Shell
762‧‧ ‧ beads
763‧‧‧guide hole
80‧‧‧Anti-riot knob
82‧‧‧ joint slot
83‧‧‧ unlocking department
85‧‧‧Limited
86‧‧‧ inner cylinder
861‧‧‧ annular groove
863‧‧‧ brake groove
865‧‧‧ ring shoulder
87‧‧‧Assembled pins
88‧‧‧Anti-riot collar
880‧‧‧ wearing a hole
881‧‧ ‧ pinhole
883‧‧‧ accommodating holes
885‧‧‧ positioning beads

圖1係本新型立體外觀圖。Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

圖2係本新型立體外觀局部分解圖。Figure 2 is a partial exploded view of the stereoscopic appearance of the present invention.

圖3係本新型立體外觀分解圖。Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.

圖4係本新型放大立體外觀分解圖。Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.

圖5係本新型另一放大立體外觀分解圖。Fig. 5 is another exploded perspective view of the present invention.

圖6係本新型去除殼蓋的上視圖。Figure 6 is a top plan view of the present invention with the cover removed.

圖7係本新型接續第六圖的操作示意圖。Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the operation of the sixth embodiment of the present invention.

圖8係本新型接續第七圖的操作示意圖。Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing the operation of the seventh embodiment of the present invention.

圖9係本新型防暴旋鈕的立體外觀圖。Figure 9 is a perspective view of the riot knob of the present invention.

圖10係本新型防暴旋鈕的立體分解圖。Figure 10 is an exploded perspective view of the riot control knob of the present invention.

圖11係本新型防暴旋鈕的另一立體分解圖。Figure 11 is another perspective exploded view of the riot control knob of the present invention.

圖12係本新型防暴旋鈕的側面剖視圖。Figure 12 is a side cross-sectional view of the riot control knob of the present invention.

圖13係本新型防暴旋鈕的另一側面剖視圖。Figure 13 is another side cross-sectional view of the riot control knob of the present invention.

圖14係本新型防暴旋鈕接續圖13的側面剖視操作示意圖。FIG. 14 is a side cross-sectional view showing the riot control knob of FIG.

100‧‧‧栓孔 100‧‧‧Bolt hole

10‧‧‧殼體 10‧‧‧shell

20‧‧‧殼蓋 20‧‧‧Shell cover

30‧‧‧密碼鎖心 30‧‧‧ Password lock

33‧‧‧密碼轉盤 33‧‧‧Password turntable

35‧‧‧密碼更換鈕 35‧‧‧ password replacement button

50‧‧‧固定筒 50‧‧‧ fixed cylinder

60‧‧‧連動桿 60‧‧‧ linkage rod

70‧‧‧鎖匙式鎖心 70‧‧‧Key lock

80‧‧‧防暴旋鈕 80‧‧‧Anti-riot knob

Claims (16)

一種的防暴型密碼鎖,其包含有: 一鎖殼,其上軸向貫穿形成一栓孔,橫向貫穿形成一鎖心孔,且鎖殼一面形成有複數窗口; 一密碼鎖心,係設置在鎖殼內,且具有一鎖栓、複數鎖扣套筒以及複數密碼轉盤;該鎖栓以可滑動方式設置在栓孔之中,鎖栓內側端形成有一鎖栓部;該複數鎖扣套筒係以可轉動方式穿套在鎖栓上,各鎖扣套筒可於特定角度下令鎖栓相對鎖扣套筒以及鎖殼滑動,並在其餘角度下限制鎖栓相對鎖殼滑動,各鎖扣套筒上形成有一密碼對位槽;該複數密碼轉盤分別穿套在鎖扣套筒上,且分別位於相對應的窗口內; 一尋碼組件,係設置在鎖殼內,並且具有一擋板、一傳動件、複數對位桿以及複數對位彈簧;該擋板設置在鎖殼內;該傳動件介於擋板與密碼鎖心之間,可沿鎖栓軸向而滑動,在傳動件外側面上形成有複數相間隔的凹陷槽,在傳動件上貫穿形成有複數與凹陷槽相對應的長孔;該複數對位桿抵靠擋板,分別貫穿傳動件相對應的長孔而可沿長孔滑動,且可滑入相對應鎖扣套筒的密碼對位槽之中,各對位桿外側端徑向向外形成有一突緣以抵靠傳動件,該突緣並可落入傳動件上相對應的凹陷槽內;該複數對位彈簧分別設置在擋板與對位桿之間; 一固定筒,係固定在鎖殼一端,固定筒上貫穿形成有一軸孔; 一連動桿,係以可轉動方式設置在固定筒軸孔內,連動桿頂端與傳動件一端連接以使得連動桿旋轉時同時滑動傳動件,連動桿底端設置有一舌片; 一鎖匙式鎖心,係設置在鎖殼的鎖心孔內且連接連動桿頂端,並且具有開鎖狀態與閉鎖狀態;以及 一防暴旋鈕,係以可轉動方式設置在鎖殼的鎖心孔內並且包覆鎖匙式鎖心,可在閉鎖狀態下帶動鎖匙式鎖心以及連動桿一同轉動,並可在開鎖狀態下與鎖匙式鎖心分離,該防暴旋鈕包括一內筒體以及一防暴套環,在該內筒體一端形成有一穿入鎖殼鎖心孔的開鎖部,在開鎖部徑向形成有一與鎖栓的鎖栓部相結合的限位部,在該內筒體上徑向向外突伸形成一環肩部,在該內筒體上徑向向內形成一環形溝槽,在該環肩部的一面上形成有複數制動槽,該防暴套環以可旋轉方式設置在內筒體並且圍繞內筒體,在該防暴套環上貫穿形成一穿套孔以穿套在內筒體上,在該防暴套環上徑向貫穿形成複數銷孔,在該防暴套環一端沿軸向形成有複數對應制動槽的容置孔,在各銷孔內分別設置一組裝銷,各組裝銷的內側端以可滑動方式設置在內筒體的環形溝槽內,並使防暴套環無法沿軸向移動脫離內筒體,在各容置孔內設置一定位珠以及一彈簧,該彈簧兩端分別抵靠容置孔內壁以及定位珠以將定位珠緊迫於對應的制動槽之中,其中,當防暴套環遭受某程度以上的旋轉力量時,定位珠脫離制動槽並縮回容置孔內,使防暴套環可相對內筒體自由轉動。An anti-riot type combination lock comprises: a lock shell, wherein a bolt hole is formed in the axial direction, a lock hole is formed in a lateral direction, and a plurality of windows are formed on one side of the lock shell; Inside the lock case, and having a lock bolt, a plurality of lock sleeves and a plurality of code dials; the lock bolt is slidably disposed in the bolt hole, and a latch portion is formed at an inner end of the lock bolt; the plurality of lock sleeves The sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the lock bolt, and each lock sleeve can slide the lock bolt relative to the lock sleeve and the lock shell at a specific angle, and restrict the lock bolt from sliding relative to the lock shell at the remaining angles, and each lock buckle Forming a password alignment groove on the sleeve; the plurality of code turntables are respectively sleeved on the lock sleeve and respectively located in the corresponding windows; a code searching component is disposed in the lock case and has a baffle a transmission member, a plurality of alignment rods and a plurality of alignment springs; the baffle is disposed in the lock case; the transmission member is interposed between the baffle and the code lock core, and is slidable along the axial direction of the lock bolt, and the transmission member a plurality of concave grooves spaced apart on the outer side surface A plurality of long holes corresponding to the recessed grooves are formed in the transmission member; the plurality of opposing rods abut against the baffles, respectively extend through the corresponding long holes of the transmission member, and can slide along the long holes, and can slide into the corresponding lock In the code matching groove of the buckle sleeve, a radially outward end of each of the alignment rods is formed with a flange to abut against the transmission member, and the flange can fall into the corresponding recessed groove on the transmission member; The alignment spring is respectively disposed between the baffle and the alignment rod; a fixed cylinder is fixed at one end of the lock housing, and a shaft hole is formed through the fixed cylinder; a linkage rod is rotatably disposed on the fixed cylinder shaft hole The top end of the linkage rod is connected with one end of the transmission member to slide the transmission member while rotating the linkage rod, and the bottom end of the linkage rod is provided with a tongue piece; a lock type lock core is disposed in the lock hole of the lock case and is connected with the linkage rod a top end, and having an unlocked state and a locked state; and a tamper-proof knob rotatably disposed in the lock hole of the lock case and covering the key lock core to drive the key lock and the linkage rod in the locked state Rotate together, The utility model can be separated from the key lock core in an unlocked state, the anti-riot knob comprises an inner cylinder body and an anti-riot collar, and an unlocking portion penetrating into the lock cylinder lock hole is formed at one end of the inner cylinder body, and is radially in the unlocking portion Forming a limiting portion coupled with the bolt portion of the bolt, and forming a ring shoulder radially outwardly on the inner cylinder body, and forming an annular groove radially inward on the inner cylinder body, A plurality of brake grooves are formed on one side of the ring shoulder. The anti-riot collar is rotatably disposed on the inner cylinder and surrounds the inner cylinder. A wear sleeve is formed in the anti-riot collar to fit through the inner cylinder. Generally, a plurality of pin holes are formed in the radial direction of the anti-riot collar, and a plurality of receiving holes corresponding to the braking grooves are formed in the axial direction at one end of the anti-riot collar, and an assembly pin is disposed in each pin hole, and each assembly is assembled. The inner end of the pin is slidably disposed in the annular groove of the inner cylinder, and the riot ring cannot be moved away from the inner cylinder in the axial direction, and a positioning bead and a spring are disposed in each accommodating hole, the spring The two ends are respectively abutted against the inner wall of the receiving hole and the positioning beads to be positioned Pressing the corresponding groove in the brake, wherein, when subjected to the collar riot more than a certain degree of rotational force, the positioning ball grooves and retract from the brake containing hole, so that the collar may riot freely rotatable relative to the inner cylinder. 如請求項1所述的防暴型密碼鎖,其中傳動件的各凹陷槽上形成有一斜面以令相對應對位桿的突緣能沿斜面滑動。The anti-riot type combination lock according to claim 1, wherein each of the recessed grooves of the transmission member is formed with a slope so that the flange of the opposing position bar can slide along the slope. 如請求項2所述的防暴型密碼鎖,其中擋板內側面上形成有複數導引槽以分別收容對位桿的外側端。The anti-riot type combination lock according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of guiding grooves are formed on the inner side surface of the baffle to respectively receive the outer ends of the alignment rods. 如請求項3所述的防暴型密碼鎖,其中各對位桿外側端上形成有一彈簧槽以收容相對應的對位彈簧。The anti-riot type combination lock according to claim 3, wherein a spring groove is formed on an outer end of each of the alignment rods to receive a corresponding alignment spring. 如請求項4所述的防暴型密碼鎖,其中傳動件上突伸有一臂桿,該臂桿末端形成有一勾部,該連動桿頂端徑向突伸有複數能與勾部相卡扣的卡扣塊以推動或拉動該傳動件。The anti-riot type combination lock according to claim 4, wherein an arm is protruded from the transmission member, and a hook portion is formed at the end of the arm, and the top end of the linkage rod radially protrudes from a card which can be buckled with the hook portion. Buckle to push or pull the transmission. 如請求項5所述的防暴型密碼鎖,其中防暴旋鈕的開鎖部底端形成有一容槽,容槽內壁形徑向形成有二結合槽;鎖匙式鎖心設置在容槽內且具有一底座、一外殼、複數鎖珠、複數壓縮彈簧、二徑向突塊以及一復位彈簧;該底座固定在連動桿頂端;該外殼固定在底座上,在外殼上貫穿形成有二相對且相連通的導孔,在外殼上貫穿形成有複數珠槽;該複數鎖珠分別以可滑動方式設置在外殼的珠槽內,各鎖珠上徑向凹陷形成有一細桿部;該複數壓縮彈簧係分別設置在底座與相對應鎖珠之間;兩徑向突塊分別設置在外殼導孔內且可分別結合防暴旋鈕的結合槽,各徑向突塊上貫穿形成有一徑向滑槽,並以徑向滑槽穿套在在相對應鎖珠上而使徑向突塊可相對鎖珠沿軸向滑動,此外,該徑向滑槽位於細桿部時可使徑向突塊相對鎖珠沿徑向滑動並內縮於外殼導孔之內;該復位彈簧位於兩徑向突塊之間,迫使徑向突塊分別凸出於相對應導孔之外。The anti-riot type combination lock according to claim 5, wherein the bottom end of the unlocking portion of the anti-riot knob is formed with a receiving groove, and the inner wall of the receiving groove is formed with two coupling grooves in a radial direction; the lock type lock core is disposed in the receiving groove and has a a base, a casing, a plurality of locking beads, a plurality of compression springs, two radial projections, and a return spring; the base is fixed to the top end of the linkage rod; the outer casing is fixed on the base, and two opposite and parallel communicating are formed on the outer casing a plurality of bead grooves are formed in the outer casing through the guide hole; the plurality of locking beads are respectively slidably disposed in the bead groove of the outer casing, and each of the locking beads is radially recessed to form a thin rod portion; the plurality of compression springs are respectively set Between the base and the corresponding locking bead; the two radial protrusions are respectively disposed in the guiding holes of the outer casing and can respectively be combined with the coupling grooves of the tamper-proof knob, and a radial sliding groove is formed through each radial protruding block, and is radial The sliding slot is sleeved on the corresponding locking bead so that the radial projection can slide axially relative to the locking bead, and further, the radial sliding slot is located in the radial direction of the locking lug relative to the locking bead Sliding and retracting into the guide hole of the housing The return spring is located between the two radial projections, forcing the radial projections to protrude outside the corresponding guide holes. 如請求項6所述的防暴型密碼鎖,其中各結合槽呈圓弧狀;各徑向突塊外緣呈圓弧狀。The anti-riot type combination lock according to claim 6, wherein each of the coupling grooves has an arc shape; and an outer edge of each of the radial protrusions has an arc shape. 如請求項7所述的防暴型密碼鎖,其中底座上形成有一固定孔,外殼底部上突伸形成有一插入固定孔的固定銷。The anti-riot type combination lock according to claim 7, wherein a fixing hole is formed in the base, and a fixing pin inserted into the fixing hole is protruded from the bottom of the outer casing. 如請求項8所述的防暴型密碼鎖,其中連動桿頂端軸向形成有一呈非圓形的組裝孔;底座底部突伸形成有一呈非圓形且設置在連動桿組裝孔內的組裝桿。The anti-riot type combination lock according to claim 8, wherein the top end of the linkage rod is axially formed with a non-circular assembly hole; and the bottom portion of the base protrudes to form an assembly rod which is non-circular and disposed in the assembly hole of the linkage rod. 如請求項1至9中任一項所述的防暴型密碼鎖,其中各鎖扣套筒上分別貫穿形成有一穿套在鎖栓上的貫孔;各密碼轉盤上分別貫穿形成有一穿套在相對應鎖扣套筒上的穿孔。The anti-riot type combination lock according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein each of the lock sleeves is formed with a through hole formed in the lock bolt; and each of the code dials is formed with a through sleeve. Corresponding to the perforations on the locking sleeve. 如請求項10所述的防暴型密碼鎖,其中鎖栓上徑向突伸形成有複數組突肋,各組中的相鄰突肋之間分別形成有一通道,各鎖扣套筒的貫孔內壁上徑向向內突伸有一組滑塊以對應其中一組突肋以及該組突肋間的通道,當該鎖扣套筒相對鎖栓呈一特定角度時,滑塊分別對齊通道以令鎖栓可相對鎖扣套筒自由滑動。The anti-riot type combination lock according to claim 10, wherein the locking bolt is formed with a plurality of protruding ribs in a radial direction, and a channel is formed between adjacent protruding ribs in each group, and the through holes of each locking sleeve are respectively A set of sliders protrudes radially inward from the inner wall to correspond to a set of protruding ribs and a passage between the set of protruding ribs. When the locking sleeve is at a specific angle with respect to the locking bolt, the sliders respectively align the passages to make The bolt can slide freely relative to the locking sleeve. 如請求項11所述的防暴型密碼鎖,其中鎖扣套筒上徑向向外突伸有複數齒部;各密碼轉盤穿孔內壁形成有複數齒槽以分別結合相對應鎖扣套筒的齒部,令密碼轉盤與鎖扣套筒可同步轉動。The anti-riot type combination lock according to claim 11, wherein the locking sleeve has a plurality of teeth protruding radially outwardly; the inner wall of each of the code dials is formed with a plurality of coggings for respectively engaging the corresponding locking sleeves. The tooth portion allows the code dial and the lock sleeve to rotate synchronously. 如請求項12所述的防暴型密碼鎖,其中鎖栓上穿套有一抵靠其中一鎖扣套筒的定位彈簧,該定位彈簧迫使鎖栓部與防暴旋鈕的限位部結合。The anti-riot type combination lock according to claim 12, wherein the locking bolt has a positioning spring that abuts against one of the locking sleeves, and the positioning spring forces the locking portion to engage with the limiting portion of the anti-riot knob. 如請求項1至9中任一項所述的防暴型密碼鎖,其中鎖殼由一殼體以及一殼蓋所組成;該殼體上橫向貫穿形成有一開口,在殼體內表面形成有一半圓形槽,在殼體內表面上形成有複數呈半圓形的轉盤槽;該殼蓋上橫向貫穿形成有一開口以與殼體開口結合形成前述鎖心孔,在殼蓋上形成有一半圓形槽以結合殼體半圓形槽組合形成前述栓孔;前述窗口形成在殼蓋上。The anti-riot type combination lock according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the lock case is composed of a casing and a cover; the casing is formed with an opening extending transversely, and a half circle is formed on the inner surface of the casing. a plurality of semicircular turntable grooves are formed on the inner surface of the casing; the cover is formed with an opening extending transversely to form a lock hole with the casing opening, and a semicircular groove is formed on the cover The aforementioned bolt holes are formed by combining the semi-circular groove of the housing; the aforementioned window is formed on the cover. 如請求項14所述的防暴型密碼鎖,其中鎖殼的栓孔內設置有一穿套在鎖栓外側端,抵靠其中一鎖扣套筒且部分外露於鎖殼外的密碼更換鈕,該密碼更換鈕上徑向形成有一環形槽;在鎖殼的殼體內表面形成有一設置在環形槽內的擋緣。The anti-riot type combination lock according to claim 14, wherein the bolt hole of the lock case is provided with a password replacement button that is sleeved on the outer side of the lock bolt, abuts against one of the lock sleeves and partially exposed outside the lock case, An annular groove is formed on the password replacement button in the radial direction; a retaining edge disposed in the annular groove is formed on the inner surface of the casing of the lock case. 一種防暴型密碼鎖之防暴旋鈕,其包括: 一內筒體,其一端形成有一開鎖部,在於開鎖部徑向形成有一限位部,在該內筒體上徑向向外突伸形成一環肩部,在該內筒體上徑向向內形成一環形溝槽,在該環肩部的一面上形成有複數制動槽;以及 一防暴套環,係以可旋轉方式設置在內筒體並且圍繞內筒體,在該防暴套環上貫穿形成一穿套孔以穿套在內筒體上,在該防暴套環上徑向貫穿形成複數銷孔,在該防暴套環一端沿軸向形成有複數對應制動槽的容置孔,在各銷孔內分別設置一組裝銷,各組裝銷的內側端以可滑動方式設置在內筒體的環形溝槽內,並使防暴套環無法沿軸向移動脫離內筒體,在各容置孔內設置一定位珠以及一彈簧,該彈簧兩端分別抵靠容置孔內壁以及定位珠以將定位珠緊迫於對應的制動槽之中; 其中,當防暴套環遭受某程度以上的旋轉力量時,定位珠脫離制動槽並縮回容置孔內,使防暴套環可相對內筒體自由轉動。An anti-riot type cipher lock anti-riot knob includes: an inner cylinder body having an unlocking portion formed at one end thereof, wherein a locking portion is radially formed in the unlocking portion, and a ring shoulder is formed radially outwardly on the inner cylinder body Forming an annular groove radially inwardly on the inner cylinder, a plurality of brake grooves are formed on one side of the ring shoulder; and an anti-riot collar is rotatably disposed in the inner cylinder and surrounds An inner cylinder body is formed on the anti-riot collar to form a sleeve hole for inserting on the inner cylinder body, and a plurality of pin holes are formed in the radial direction of the anti-riot collar, and an axial direction is formed at one end of the anti-riot collar a plurality of receiving holes corresponding to the brake grooves are respectively provided with an assembly pin in each pin hole, and the inner end of each assembly pin is slidably disposed in the annular groove of the inner cylinder body, and the anti-riot collar cannot be axially Moving away from the inner cylinder, a positioning bead and a spring are disposed in each of the accommodating holes, and the two ends of the spring abut against the inner wall of the accommodating hole and the positioning bead to press the positioning bead into the corresponding braking groove; When the riot ring is subjected to a certain degree of rotation When the force, the positioning ball grooves and retract from the brake containing hole, so riot collar rotatably relative to the inner cylinder.
TW104208386U 2015-05-28 2015-05-28 Riot type combination lock and riot knob thereof TWM511533U (en)

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