TWM511169U - Multi-functional network camera with replaceable power supply module - Google Patents
Multi-functional network camera with replaceable power supply module Download PDFInfo
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Description
本創作關於一種網路監控攝影機,尤指一種具有可更換電源模組的多功能網路監控攝影機。藉由更換電源插頭模組,該多功能網路監控攝影機可於不同的國家或地區使用。This creation relates to a network surveillance camera, especially a multi-function network surveillance camera with a replaceable power module. By replacing the power plug module, the multi-function network surveillance camera can be used in different countries or regions.
網路監控攝影機(IP Camera)包含攝影機、影像壓縮模組和微型電腦等設備。不似消費型網路攝影機(Webcam)需要透過控制電腦的連接而上網,由於每一台網路監控攝影機都有自己的IP位址,它可以作為一台網路設備直接連上網路,或經由集線器間接連網。這個條件讓它具備點對點(Peer to Peer)通訊的能力。隨著物聯網的快速發展,網路監控攝影機是當下極具成長動能的產品。The IP Camera includes cameras, image compression modules, and microcomputers. Unlike a consumer webcam (Webcam), which needs to connect to the Internet by controlling the connection of the computer, since each network surveillance camera has its own IP address, it can be directly connected to the network as a network device, or via The hub is indirectly connected to the network. This condition gives it the ability to communicate peer-to-peer. With the rapid development of the Internet of Things, network surveillance cameras are the products with great growth momentum.
網路監控攝影機一般不應用在人際間的視訊溝通上,而是用在特定地點,對一定範圍內的人事物,進行影像(有時也包含聲音)的蒐錄,再藉由網路即時將蒐錄的資料傳給遠處的接收端(比如伺服器)。傳統上,相同的工作內容是由監視器所進行。監視器傳輸影像是以有線的方式進行,其管道是同軸電纜。由於同軸電纜較不易有訊號干擾,信賴性及可靠度高,長久以來一直是監視系統的終端設備。然而, 監視器的佈設要考慮到電纜線與電線的走向,也就是監視器所在的位置要能允許裝設這些線路,無論是外露或是封裝在特定管路中。對架設者而言,這無疑是一種避免不了的負擔。 若有線路上的問題導致監視器無法有效運作,維修上非常麻煩。Network surveillance cameras are generally not used for interpersonal video communication. Instead, they are used in specific locations to search for images (and sometimes sounds) of a certain range of people, and then instantly The searched data is passed to a remote receiving end (such as a server). Traditionally, the same work is done by the monitor. The monitor transmits images in a wired manner, and the pipes are coaxial cables. Since the coaxial cable is less susceptible to signal interference, reliability and reliability are high, and it has long been the terminal device of the monitoring system. however, The layout of the monitor should take into account the direction of the cable and the wire, that is, the position of the monitor should allow the installation of these lines, whether exposed or packaged in a specific pipeline. For the erector, this is undoubtedly a burden that cannot be avoided. If the problem on the wired road causes the monitor to be unable to operate effectively, the maintenance is very troublesome.
反觀網路監控攝影機,先前人們質疑的問題點在於 它是透過無線傳輸(通常是Wi-Fi),很容易因環境噪訊造成影像傳輸斷續,或是由於連接網路的數據機故障,導致無法運作的困擾。但隨著無線通訊技術的進步,網路監控攝影機抗環境干擾的能力增強;此外,某些網路監控攝影機本身就具有無線數據機模組,本質上免去了對網路入口設備依賴。 加上安裝越來越簡便的優勢,使得網路監控攝影機在監控管理市場上的佔有率越來越高,應用面也越來越廣。In contrast to network surveillance cameras, the question that was previously questioned is that It is transmitted wirelessly (usually Wi-Fi), which can easily cause image transmission interruption due to environmental noise, or it can be caused by the failure of the data machine connected to the network. However, with the advancement of wireless communication technology, the ability of network surveillance cameras to resist environmental interference has increased; in addition, some network surveillance cameras have wireless data system modules, which essentially eliminates the dependence on network access devices. Coupled with the advantages of easier installation, network surveillance cameras have become more and more popular in the surveillance and management market, and their applications are becoming more and more extensive.
然而,網路監控攝影機存在著幾個尚待克服的問 題。首先,和一般監視器一樣,網路監控攝影機也要外部電力來驅動。雖然免去了同軸電纜的羈絆,一條電源線的架設也要考慮網路監控攝影機所在之處的電力供給狀況(有沒有電源插座),以及對環境視覺的破壞程度。對製造商而言,同款的網路監控攝影機可能因為銷售不同國家或地區,要更換不同的插頭與變壓設備,電源線可稱是網路監控攝影機的頭號天敵。However, there are several problems that need to be overcome in network surveillance cameras. question. First, like a normal monitor, the network surveillance camera is also driven by external power. Although the coaxial cable is removed, the installation of a power cord should also consider the power supply (where there is a power outlet) where the network monitor camera is located, and the degree of damage to the environment. For manufacturers, the same network surveillance camera may be replaced by different plugs and transformers because of sales in different countries or regions. The power cord can be called the number one natural enemy of network surveillance cameras.
其次,由於網路監控攝影機輕便易架設,通常不考 慮其監視的角度問題。也就是說,除了使用者再度手動調控網路監控攝影機鏡頭的角度,一般來說都是採固定位置及角度進行作業。如果要進行調控,不免要拆裝固定結構物,十分不便。此外,某些監控的場景是長時間不變動的,比如因防竊盜而監視門窗狀況,網路監控攝影機毋需長時間運作而改以事件觸發,這樣除了可減少耗能,也可以延長網路監控攝影機的使用壽命,但一般網路監控攝影機缺乏這樣的機制。Secondly, because the network surveillance camera is light and easy to set up, it is usually not tested. Consider the perspective of its surveillance. That is to say, in addition to the user's manual adjustment of the angle of the network surveillance camera lens, it is generally carried out with a fixed position and angle. If it is to be regulated, it is inconvenient to disassemble and fix the structure. In addition, some monitoring scenarios are not changed for a long time, such as monitoring the door and window conditions due to anti-theft, and the network surveillance camera does not need to operate for a long time and is triggered by an event, so that the network can be extended in addition to reducing energy consumption. The road monitors the life of the camera, but the general network surveillance camera lacks such a mechanism.
最後,雖然目前網路監控攝影機的功能是”攝錄並傳 輸監視畫面”,但不免讓人們覺得可惜功能單薄。如果同一處還要進行其它環境監測,比如煙霧偵測,這環境就得同時容納兩種以上的監控設備。這麼一來,除了器材與架設成本增加外,環境的衝擊也不小,無法落實一台機器全方位智慧偵測的概念。Finally, although the function of the current network surveillance camera is "recording and transmitting" "Transfer the monitor screen", but it is inevitable that people feel that the function is thin. If other environmental monitoring, such as smoke detection, is required at the same place, the environment must accommodate more than two types of monitoring equipment at the same time. In addition to equipment and erection In addition to the increase in cost, the impact of the environment is not small, and it is impossible to implement the concept of a comprehensive intelligent detection of a machine.
是故,針對以上現有網路監控攝影機產品面的問 題,本創作人積累數十年於監控設備領域工作之經驗,提出一種具有可更換電源模組的多功能網路監控攝影機,以期一次解決所有的問題。在以下的說明書內容中將詳細揭露本創作細節。Therefore, in response to the above-mentioned existing network surveillance camera products The author, who has accumulated decades of experience in the field of monitoring equipment, proposed a multi-functional network surveillance camera with a replaceable power module to solve all problems at once. The details of this creation will be disclosed in detail in the following description.
為了解決前述問題,本創作提供一種多功能網路攝影機。該多功能網路攝影機包含:一處理單元,該處理單元用以控管與其電連接之元件及該些元件所需之電力;一攝錄 像模組,該攝錄像模組電連接至該處理單元,用以攝錄影像,並將該影像轉換為影像電訊號,提供給處理單元;一無線通訊模組,該無線通訊模組電連接至該處理單元,用以將該影像電訊號傳出至外部一接收裝置,並將來自該接收裝置的指令傳給處理單元進行處理;一交流電轉直流電裝置,該交流電轉直流電裝置與該處理單元電連接,用以將接收的交流電轉換為直流電,提供多功能網路攝影機運作所需電力;一電源轉接單元,該電源轉接單元具有符合市電輸出插座規格的一插頭、一內部電力傳輸端組及一第一連接部,用以將來自該插座的交流電,經由該內部電力傳輸端組傳出;一第一殼體組,該第一殼體組由複數個殼體所組成,具有數個開口,用以容置與保護該處理單元、攝錄像模組及無線通訊模組,其中一殼體具有一第二連接部,該攝錄像模組透過前述開口之一,進行攝錄影像;及一第二殼體組,用以容置並保護該交流電轉直流電裝置,包含:一前殼體,該前殼體包含一第三連接部,該第三連接部用以與該第一連接部可插拔地接合,該內部電力傳輸端組在第三連接部與第一連接部接合後,與交流電轉直流電裝置電連接;及一後殼體,該後殼體包含一第四連接部,該第四連接部用以與該第二連接部可旋轉地接合。其中該第四連接部與第二連接部之接合處留有電路通道,供電連接交流電轉直流電裝置與處理單元的電線通過。In order to solve the aforementioned problems, the present invention provides a multifunctional network camera. The multifunction network camera comprises: a processing unit for controlling the components electrically connected thereto and the power required by the components; Like the module, the video recording module is electrically connected to the processing unit for recording an image, and converting the image into an image signal to be provided to the processing unit; a wireless communication module, the wireless communication module is electrically Connected to the processing unit for transmitting the image signal to an external receiving device, and transmitting instructions from the receiving device to the processing unit for processing; an alternating current to direct current device, the alternating current to direct current device and the processing The unit is electrically connected to convert the received alternating current into direct current to provide power required for operation of the multifunctional network camera; a power transfer unit having a plug conforming to the specifications of the commercial output socket, and an internal power transmission And the first connection part is configured to transmit the alternating current from the socket through the internal power transmission end group; the first housing group, the first housing group is composed of a plurality of housings, a plurality of openings for accommodating and protecting the processing unit, the video recording module and the wireless communication module, wherein a housing has a second connecting portion, and the video recording module And the second housing group is configured to receive and protect the AC to DC device, comprising: a front housing, the front housing includes a third connecting portion, The third connecting portion is configured to be pluggably engaged with the first connecting portion, and the internal power transmitting end group is electrically connected to the alternating current to DC device after the third connecting portion is engaged with the first connecting portion; and a rear housing The rear housing includes a fourth connecting portion for rotatably engaging the second connecting portion. Wherein the junction of the fourth connecting portion and the second connecting portion leaves a circuit path, and the electric wire connecting the alternating current to the direct current device and the processing unit passes.
最好,所述之多功能網路攝影機可進一步包含一記 憶體卡槽,該記憶體卡槽電連接至該處理單元並容置於第一殼體組中,透過該第一殼體組之開口插接一記憶卡,用以存取該記憶卡。該多功能網路攝影機亦可進一步包含一補光單元,該補光單元電連接至該處理單元並容置於第一殼體組中,用以提供攝錄像模組運作所需光源。其中該補光單元為一發光二極體或氙氣燈。Preferably, the multifunctional network camera can further include a note The memory card slot is electrically connected to the processing unit and is received in the first housing group, and a memory card is inserted through the opening of the first housing group for accessing the memory card. The multi-function network camera can further include a light-filling unit electrically connected to the processing unit and housed in the first housing group for providing a light source for operation of the video recording module. The fill light unit is a light emitting diode or a xenon lamp.
又,所述之多功能網路攝影機可進一步包含一光源 觸發器,該光源觸發器電連接至該處理單元並容置於第一殼體組中,透過第一殼體組的開口之一對一特定範圍進行偵測,當偵測到該特定範圍內之特定波段光產生變化時,發出一觸發訊號給處理單元,以啟動該攝錄像模組。其中該光源觸發器可為一紅外線感測器。該多功能網路攝影機亦可進一步包含一觸發器補光源,該觸發器補光源電連接至該處理單元並容置於第一殼體組中,用以當光源不足以進行偵測時,透過第一殼體組的開口之一替該紅外線感測器進行補光。Moreover, the multifunctional network camera can further include a light source a trigger, the light source trigger is electrically connected to the processing unit and received in the first housing group, and detects a specific range through one of the openings of the first housing group, when the specific range is detected When the specific band of light changes, a trigger signal is sent to the processing unit to activate the video recording module. The light source trigger can be an infrared sensor. The multifunction network camera may further include a trigger compensation light source electrically connected to the processing unit and housed in the first housing group for transmitting when the light source is insufficient for detection. One of the openings of the first housing group fills the infrared sensor.
依照本案構想,該多功能網路攝影機之攝錄像模組 包含一互補式金氧半導體影像感測器與一廣角鏡頭。該無線通訊模組包含一Wi-Fi傳輸單元。該電源轉接單元的插頭與一第一連接部間可包含一延長電線。According to the concept of the case, the video camera module of the multifunctional network camera Includes a complementary CMOS image sensor and a wide-angle lens. The wireless communication module includes a Wi-Fi transmission unit. An extension cord may be included between the plug of the power adapter unit and a first connection.
依照本案構想,多功能網路攝影機可進一步包含一 二次電池組,該二次電池組電連接至該處理單元並容置於第 一殼體組中,藉由交流電轉直流電裝置進行充電,用以在外部供電停止時,提供多功能網路攝影機暫時運作的電力。According to the concept of the present case, the multifunctional network camera can further include a a secondary battery pack electrically connected to the processing unit and housed in the first In a housing group, charging is performed by an alternating current to direct current device for providing temporary power of the multifunctional network camera when the external power supply is stopped.
依照本案構想,多功能網路攝影機可進一步包含一 環境偵測模組,該環境偵測模組電連接至該處理單元並容置於第一殼體組中,用以透過第一殼體組的開口之一,監測環境中特殊物理或化學量之變化。其中該環境偵測模組為一煙霧偵測器、一氧化碳偵測器、溫溼度偵測器或粉塵濃度偵測器。According to the concept of the present case, the multifunctional network camera can further include a The environment detecting module is electrically connected to the processing unit and is received in the first housing group for monitoring a special physical or chemical quantity in the environment through one of the openings of the first housing group Change. The environment detecting module is a smoke detector, a carbon monoxide detector, a temperature and humidity detector or a dust concentration detector.
最好,多功能網路攝影機進一步包含一狀態顯示 器,該狀態顯示器電連接至該處理單元並容置於第一殼體組中,用以透過第一殼體組的開口之一發出光訊號,藉由不同之光訊號表示目前多功能網路攝影機的運作狀況。多功能網路攝影機也可進一步包含一收音模組,該收音模組電連接至該處理單元並容置於第一殼體組中,用以透過第一殼體組的開口之一,記錄周圍環境的背景聲音。Preferably, the multifunction webcam further includes a status display The status display is electrically connected to the processing unit and is received in the first housing group for transmitting an optical signal through one of the openings of the first housing group, and the current multi-function network is represented by different optical signals. The operation of the camera. The multi-function network camera can further include a sound receiving module electrically connected to the processing unit and housed in the first housing group for recording the surrounding area through one of the openings of the first housing group The background sound of the environment.
依照本創作,上述之多功能網路攝影機,可直接裝設於現有插座上,無須另外佈設電力線,減少安裝時的工需。此外,因為電源轉接單元可模組化,插頭的形式可以依照不同的國家或區域使用插座的規範而更改,製造商就可免於採購不同形式的變壓器以因應不同出貨地點的困擾,也減少產品的成本。又,第二殼體組與第一殼體組可以活動地接合,因此,多功能網路攝影機在固定架設位置後,攝錄像模組能 更改不同的攝錄角度,不必為了調整角度,頻頻重新調整架設位置。最後多功能網路攝影機具備紀錄視頻與音頻以外的功能,比如煙霧偵測,這可讓一台機器,全方位智慧偵測的概念落實。According to the present creation, the above-mentioned multifunctional network camera can be directly installed on an existing socket, and no additional power line is required, thereby reducing the workmanship during installation. In addition, because the power transfer unit can be modularized, the form of the plug can be changed according to the specifications of the sockets used in different countries or regions, and the manufacturer can avoid purchasing different types of transformers in response to different shipping locations. Reduce the cost of the product. Moreover, the second housing group and the first housing group can be movably engaged. Therefore, after the multi-function network camera is fixedly positioned, the video recording module can Change the different recording angles, and do not have to re-adjust the mounting position in order to adjust the angle. Finally, the multi-function webcam has functions other than recording video and audio, such as smoke detection, which allows a machine to implement the concept of intelligent detection.
10‧‧‧多功能網路攝影機10‧‧‧Multi-function webcam
100‧‧‧處理單元100‧‧‧Processing unit
110‧‧‧攝錄像模組110‧‧‧Video Recording Module
112‧‧‧廣角鏡頭112‧‧‧ wide-angle lens
114‧‧‧互補式金氧半導體影像感測器114‧‧‧Complementary CMOS image sensor
120‧‧‧無線通訊模組120‧‧‧Wireless communication module
130‧‧‧交流電轉直流電裝置130‧‧‧AC to DC equipment
140‧‧‧電源轉接單元140‧‧‧Power adapter unit
141‧‧‧插頭固定殼141‧‧‧ plug housing
142‧‧‧插頭142‧‧‧ plug
143‧‧‧中間固定殼143‧‧‧Intermediate fixed shell
144‧‧‧第一連接部144‧‧‧ first connection
144a‧‧‧連接槽144a‧‧‧connection slot
144b‧‧‧內部電力傳輸端組孔144b‧‧‧Internal power transmission end group hole
145‧‧‧內部電力傳輸端組145‧‧‧Internal power transmission end group
150‧‧‧電源開關150‧‧‧Power switch
160‧‧‧記憶體卡槽160‧‧‧Memory card slot
170‧‧‧光源觸發器170‧‧‧Light source trigger
172‧‧‧觸發器補光源172‧‧‧ Trigger fill light source
180‧‧‧狀態顯示器180‧‧‧Status display
190‧‧‧環境偵測模組190‧‧‧Environmental Detection Module
200‧‧‧第一殼體組200‧‧‧First housing group
201‧‧‧本體前殼飾蓋201‧‧‧ body front cover
201a‧‧‧固定插銷201a‧‧‧fixed latch
202‧‧‧功能性開口202‧‧‧ functional opening
203‧‧‧本體前殼203‧‧‧ body front shell
203a‧‧‧固定孔203a‧‧‧Fixed holes
204‧‧‧本體後殼飾蓋204‧‧‧ Body back cover
205‧‧‧本體後殼205‧‧‧ body back shell
205a‧‧‧固定片205a‧‧‧Fixed tablets
205b‧‧‧第二連接部205b‧‧‧Second connection
206‧‧‧印刷電路板206‧‧‧Printed circuit board
220‧‧‧第二殼體組220‧‧‧Second housing group
221‧‧‧前殼體221‧‧‧ front housing
221a‧‧‧第三連接部221a‧‧‧3rd connection
222‧‧‧後殼體222‧‧‧ rear housing
222a‧‧‧第四連接部222a‧‧‧Fourth Connection
222b‧‧‧齒槽222b‧‧‧ cogging
223‧‧‧電源固定座223‧‧‧Power supply mount
223a‧‧‧導條223a‧‧‧guides
223b‧‧‧電源接收插銷組孔223b‧‧‧Power receiving pin group hole
224‧‧‧電源接收插銷組224‧‧‧Power receiving latch set
224a‧‧‧插銷224a‧‧‧Latch
300‧‧‧支架300‧‧‧ bracket
400‧‧‧延長線400‧‧‧Extension line
410‧‧‧延長電線410‧‧‧Extension cord
第1圖為本創作的多功能網路攝影機之一實施例的六視圖。Figure 1 is a six view of one embodiment of a multi-function webcam of the present invention.
第2圖為多功能網路攝影機的主要元件方塊圖。Figure 2 is a block diagram of the main components of a multifunction network camera.
第3圖顯示一電源轉接單元。Figure 3 shows a power transfer unit.
第4圖為第一殼體組及其內部容置元件的爆炸圖。Figure 4 is an exploded view of the first housing set and its internal housing components.
第5圖為第二殼體組及其內部容置元件的爆炸圖。Figure 5 is an exploded view of the second housing set and its internal housing components.
第6圖顯示多功能網路攝影機的架設方法。Figure 6 shows how the multifunction webcam is set up.
第7圖顯示具有延長電線的多功能網路攝影機。Figure 7 shows a multi-function webcam with extension cords.
第8圖為多功能網路攝影機的另一主要元件方塊圖。Figure 8 is a block diagram of another main component of the multifunction network camera.
在本創作詳細描述之前,要注意在以下的說明內容中,相同的元件是以相同的編號來表示。Before the detailed description of the present writing, it is noted that in the following description, the same elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.
請見第1圖,該圖為本創作的一多功能網路攝影機10的一個實施例的六視圖。從第1圖可以看出,多功能網路攝影機10的外部主要由一第一殼體組200與一第二殼體組220所包覆形成,第二殼體組220尾端接有一電源轉接單元140,該電 源轉接單元140具有符合市電輸出插座規格的一插頭142。在本實施例中,插頭142是符合UL的規格。由於本創作所提出的多功能網路攝影機10可以應用在不同國家或地區的插座,故插頭142也可以是CE、UK等的規格。插頭142的規格可藉由更換電源轉接單元140而改變,這一點將於下方說明中進一步詳述。Please refer to Fig. 1, which is a six-view of one embodiment of a multifunction webcam 10 of the present invention. It can be seen from FIG. 1 that the exterior of the multi-function network camera 10 is mainly formed by a first housing group 200 and a second housing group 220, and the second housing group 220 is connected with a power supply at the end. Connected to unit 140, the electricity The source switching unit 140 has a plug 142 that conforms to the specifications of the mains outlet. In the present embodiment, the plug 142 is in accordance with UL specifications. Since the multifunctional network camera 10 proposed by the present invention can be applied to sockets in different countries or regions, the plug 142 can also be a specification of CE, UK, and the like. The size of the plug 142 can be changed by replacing the power adapter unit 140, as will be further detailed in the description below.
第一殼體組200由數個殼體所組成,具有數個開口。 較大的開口可以讓一些功能性元件露出第一殼體組200,比如供一廣角鏡頭112、一記憶體卡槽160、一電源開關150、一光源觸發器170及一狀態顯示器180的開口。此外,也有一些功能性開口202,這些較小的開口是讓固設於第一殼體組200內部的功能性元件,比如麥克風或偵測器,能夠取得多功能網路攝影機10外部的物理或化學特性而運作。要強調的是,以上所說的各式開口,可獨立形成於某一殼體上、由二個殼體組合時形成,甚或是同時形成於二相結合殼體的對應部位,形成方式不限定。The first housing set 200 is composed of a plurality of housings having a plurality of openings. The larger opening allows some of the functional components to be exposed to the first housing set 200, such as an opening for a wide angle lens 112, a memory card slot 160, a power switch 150, a light source trigger 170, and a status display 180. In addition, there are also some functional openings 202, which are functional components, such as microphones or detectors, that are fixed inside the first housing group 200, and are capable of obtaining physical or external to the multifunctional network camera 10 Operating with chemical properties. It should be emphasized that the above various types of openings can be formed independently on a certain casing, formed by combining two casings, or even formed at the corresponding portions of the two-phase combined casing, and the formation manner is not limited. .
在進一步介紹多功能網路攝影機10的內部構造前, 先了解多功能網路攝影機10的主要元件。請見第2圖,該圖為多功能網路攝影機10的主要元件方塊圖。多功能網路攝影機10的主要元件包含:一處理單元100、一攝錄像模組110、一無線通訊模組120、一交流電轉直流電裝置130、電源轉接單元140、電源開關150、記憶體卡槽160、光源觸發器170及狀 態顯示器180。處理單元100,形式上可為一控制晶片,用來控管與其電連接之元件,以及該些元件所需之電力。控管電力的方式,亦可透過控制晶片,委由另一電力控制晶片(未繪示)來執行。在本實施例中,為求清楚理解,茲將形式上用來管理電力分配的各種元件,併入處理單元100說明。Before further introducing the internal structure of the multifunction network camera 10, First understand the main components of the multifunction network camera 10. Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a block diagram of the main components of the multifunction network camera 10. The main components of the multi-function network camera 10 include: a processing unit 100, a video recording module 110, a wireless communication module 120, an AC to DC device 130, a power conversion unit 140, a power switch 150, and a memory. Card slot 160, light source trigger 170 and shape State display 180. The processing unit 100 can be in the form of a control chip for controlling the components to which it is electrically connected, and the power required for the components. The way to control power can also be performed by controlling the chip and by another power control chip (not shown). In the present embodiment, various components that are formally used to manage power distribution are incorporated into processing unit 100 for clarity of understanding.
攝錄像模組110電連接至處理單元100,用以攝錄影 像,並將該影像轉換為影像電訊號,提供給處理單元100作後續處理。該攝錄像模組110可包含一互補式金氧半導體影像感測器114與廣角鏡頭112。廣角鏡頭112可擴大影像攝錄的範圍,也就是提供寬闊視角及長景深,必要時,可以使用魚眼鏡頭代替;互補式金氧半導體影像感測器114處理影像轉換成影像電訊號得作業。要強調的是攝錄像模組110透過前述開口之一,進行攝錄影像工作。The video recording module 110 is electrically connected to the processing unit 100 for video recording The image is converted into an image signal and provided to the processing unit 100 for subsequent processing. The camera module 110 can include a complementary CMOS image sensor 114 and a wide-angle lens 112. The wide-angle lens 112 can expand the range of image recording, that is, provide a wide viewing angle and a long depth of field, and if necessary, a fisheye lens can be used instead; the complementary CMOS image sensor 114 processes the image into an image signal. It is emphasized that the video recording module 110 performs a video recording operation through one of the aforementioned openings.
無線通訊模組120電連接至處理單元100,用以將前 述的影像電訊號傳出至多功能網路攝影機10外部的一接收裝置(未繪示),並將來自該接收裝置的指令傳給處理單元100進行處理。無線通訊模組120可以包含一Wi-Fi傳輸單元,與鄰近的集線器間接連網。或者,無線通訊模組120可具有無線數據機,直接連網進行作業。The wireless communication module 120 is electrically connected to the processing unit 100 for using the front The image signal is transmitted to a receiving device (not shown) outside the multifunction network camera 10, and the command from the receiving device is transmitted to the processing unit 100 for processing. The wireless communication module 120 can include a Wi-Fi transmission unit that is indirectly connected to the adjacent hub. Alternatively, the wireless communication module 120 can have a wireless data machine and directly connect to the network for work.
交流電轉直流電裝置130與處理單元100電連接,用 以將接收到的交流電轉換為直流電,提供多功能網路攝影機10運作所需電力。在本實施例中。交流電轉直流電裝置130可 將市電110V的交流電,轉為多功能網路攝影機10所需的5V2A直流電。電源轉接單元140的爆炸圖如第3圖右半部所示(左半部為組裝圖)。如前所述,除具有符合市電輸出插座規格的插頭142外,電源轉接單元140亦包含一插頭固定殼141、一中間固定殼143、一第一連接部144及一內部電力傳輸端組145。 插頭固定殼141用來固定插頭142,內部電力傳輸端組145藉螺絲固定於第一連接部144上,而中間固定殼143連接插頭固定殼141與第一連接部144,並將插頭142與內部電力傳輸端組145連接。由圖中可知,內部電力傳輸端組145是一對母座端子。第一連接部144具有一連接槽144a與一對內部電力傳輸端組孔144b。連接槽144a是第一連接部144用來與第二殼體組220接合的設計,而內部電力傳輸端組孔144b容許一對電連接裝置通過,與內部電力傳輸端組145相接合。電源轉接單元140的功用在於將來自插座的交流電,經由該內部電力傳輸端組145傳出。由於插頭142的形式可以依照不同的國家或區域使用插座的規範而更改,製造商就可免於採購不同形式的變壓器以因應不同出貨地點的困擾。使用者如果是攜行出國使用,也只要更換對應插頭的電源轉接單元140即可,十分方便。The AC to DC device 130 is electrically connected to the processing unit 100 for use. The power required to operate the multifunction network camera 10 is provided by converting the received alternating current into direct current. In this embodiment. AC to DC device 130 can Convert the 110V AC power from the mains to the 5V2A DC required by the multifunction network camera 10. The exploded view of the power transfer unit 140 is as shown in the right half of Fig. 3 (the left half is an assembled view). As described above, the power adapter unit 140 includes a plug fixing case 141, an intermediate fixing case 143, a first connecting portion 144, and an internal power transmitting end group 145 in addition to the plug 142 conforming to the specifications of the mains outlet. . The plug fixing case 141 is used for fixing the plug 142, the internal power transmission end group 145 is fixed to the first connecting portion 144 by screws, and the intermediate fixing case 143 is connected to the plug fixing case 141 and the first connecting portion 144, and the plug 142 is internally The power transmission end group 145 is connected. As can be seen from the figure, the internal power transmission end group 145 is a pair of female terminals. The first connecting portion 144 has a connecting groove 144a and a pair of internal power transmitting end group holes 144b. The connection groove 144a is a design in which the first connection portion 144 is engaged with the second housing group 220, and the internal power transmission end group hole 144b allows a pair of electrical connection devices to pass through to engage the internal power transmission end group 145. The power switching unit 140 functions to transmit AC power from the outlet via the internal power transmission end group 145. Since the form of the plug 142 can be modified according to the specifications of the sockets used in different countries or regions, the manufacturer can avoid purchasing different types of transformers in response to different shipping locations. If the user is traveling abroad, it is convenient to replace the power adapter unit 140 of the corresponding plug.
電源開關150可以是任何形式的開關,比如機械式開 關、觸控式開關、光感應式開關等等。電源開關150的一部份容置於第一殼體組200中,與處理單元100電連接,另一部分露出第一殼體組200。它可以在接受使用者的指示後,通知處 理單元100開啟或關閉多功能網路攝影機10的運作。也可以如第2圖所示,直接切斷交流電轉直流電裝置130對處理單元100的供電。記憶體卡槽160電連接至處理單元100並容置於第一殼體組200中,透過第一殼體組200之開口插接一記憶卡,用以存取該記憶卡,將攝錄到的畫面紀錄於記憶卡中。實作上,該記憶卡可為Micro SD卡。The power switch 150 can be any form of switch, such as a mechanical switch Off, touch switches, light inductive switches, and more. A portion of the power switch 150 is housed in the first housing set 200, electrically coupled to the processing unit 100, and the other portion exposes the first housing set 200. It can be notified by the user after receiving instructions from the user. The unit 100 turns on or off the operation of the multifunction network camera 10. As shown in FIG. 2, the power supply to the processing unit 100 by the alternating current to direct current device 130 may be directly cut off. The memory card slot 160 is electrically connected to the processing unit 100 and is received in the first housing group 200. A memory card is inserted through the opening of the first housing group 200 for accessing the memory card. The picture is recorded on the memory card. In practice, the memory card can be a Micro SD card.
本創作的多功能網路攝影機10可以設定為持續運 作,也可以藉由一特定光變化而驅動。後者可應用在夜間竊盜偵測或野外野生動物拍攝,一般時間不啟動,等到有熱源動物接近時才啟動。因此,光源觸發器170扮演很重要的角色。光源觸發器170電連接至處理單元100並容置於第一殼體組200中,透過第一殼體組200的開口之一對一特定範圍進行偵測,當偵測到該特定範圍內之特定波段光產生變化時,發出一觸發訊號給處理單元100,以啟動該攝錄像模組110。一般來說,該光源觸發器170可為紅外線感測器,以便進行熱偵測。但由於熱源不足以進行偵測,多功能網路攝影機10可包含一觸發器補光源172。該觸發器補光源172電連接至處理單元100並容置於第一殼體組200中,用以當光(熱)源不足以進行偵測時,透過第一殼體組的開口之一替該紅外線感測器進行補光。The versatile webcam 10 of this creation can be set to continue to operate. It can also be driven by a specific light change. The latter can be applied to night theft detection or wild wildlife shooting, usually does not start, and will not start until the heat source animal is close. Therefore, the light source trigger 170 plays a very important role. The light source trigger 170 is electrically connected to the processing unit 100 and housed in the first housing group 200, and detects a specific range through one of the openings of the first housing group 200, when the specific range is detected. When a specific band of light changes, a trigger signal is sent to the processing unit 100 to activate the video recording module 110. In general, the light source trigger 170 can be an infrared sensor for thermal detection. However, since the heat source is insufficient for detection, the multifunction network camera 10 may include a trigger supplement light source 172. The trigger supplemental light source 172 is electrically connected to the processing unit 100 and is received in the first housing group 200 for replacing one of the openings of the first housing group when the light (thermal) source is insufficient for detection. The infrared sensor performs fill light.
狀態顯示器180電連接至處理單元100並容置於第一 殼體組200中,用以透過第一殼體組200的開口之一發出光訊 號,藉由不同之光訊號表示目前多功能網路攝影機10的運作狀況,比如是否開機、已進行攝影時間、是否網路連線等。 狀態顯示器180可以為單色LCD螢幕,以文字顯現目前多功能網路攝影機10的運作狀況。狀態顯示器180也可以是一個或數個LED燈,藉由不同閃光訊號或組合,表示目前多功能網路攝影機10的運作狀況。The status display 180 is electrically connected to the processing unit 100 and housed in the first In the housing set 200, an optical communication is transmitted through one of the openings of the first housing set 200. No., the different optical signals indicate the current operation status of the multi-function network camera 10, such as whether it is turned on, the time of photography has been taken, and whether the network is connected. The status display 180 can be a monochrome LCD screen that displays the current state of operation of the multifunction network camera 10 in text. The status display 180 can also be one or several LED lights, which indicate the current operation of the multifunction network camera 10 by different flash signals or combinations.
第一殼體組200及其內部容置元件的爆炸圖如第4圖 所示。第一殼體組200用來容置與保護前述如處理單元100、攝錄像模組110及無線通訊模組120等的元件,其由一本體前殼飾蓋201、一本體前殼203、本體後殼飾蓋204與本體後殼205所組成。本體前殼飾蓋201具有數個固定插銷201a,可與本體前殼203中對應的固定孔203a結合而結合本體前殼飾蓋201與本體前殼203。一印刷電路板206上設置有前述容置於第一殼體組200中的元件,藉由螺絲固鎖於本體後殼飾蓋204。本體後殼飾蓋204可與本體後殼205結合,之後本體後殼205更藉由其上的固定片205a,與本體前殼203中的固定勾(未繪示)結合,完成第一殼體組200的組裝。本體後殼205具有一第二連接部205b,可用來與第二殼體組220可旋轉地接合。An exploded view of the first housing set 200 and its internal receiving components is shown in FIG. Shown. The first housing set 200 is used for accommodating and protecting the components such as the processing unit 100, the video recording module 110, and the wireless communication module 120, and is provided by a main body front cover 201 and a main body front cover 203. The body rear case trim cover 204 and the body rear case 205 are formed. The main body front cover 201 has a plurality of fixing pins 201a, which can be combined with corresponding fixing holes 203a of the front front case 203 to combine the front front cover 201 and the front front cover 203. A printed circuit board 206 is provided with the aforementioned components housed in the first housing set 200, and is fixed to the main body rear cover trim 204 by screws. The main body rear cover 204 can be combined with the main body rear cover 205, and then the main body rear cover 205 is combined with a fixing hook (not shown) in the front front cover 203 by the fixing piece 205a thereon to complete the first housing. Assembly of group 200. The body rear housing 205 has a second connecting portion 205b for rotatably engaging the second housing set 220.
第二殼體組220的主要功能是用來容置並保護交流電轉直流電裝置130,並可與第一殼體組200可旋轉地接合。第二殼體組220及其內部容置元件的爆炸圖如第5圖所示。第二殼體組220由一前殼體221與一後殼體222所組合,其中容置 了交流電轉直流電裝置130、一電源固定座223及一電源接收插銷組224。前殼體221包含一第三連接部221a,該第三連接部221a用以與該第一連接部144可插拔地接合。前述的接合,進一步利用電源固定座223上的一導條223a,滑進連接槽144a而穩固。此外,電源固定座223包含一對電源接收插銷組孔223b,用來讓電源接收插銷組224的插銷224a通過,而電源接收插銷組224與交流電轉直流電裝置130連接。第三連接部221a與第一連接部144接合時,內部電力傳輸端組145與電源接收插銷組224連接。因而,內部電力傳輸端組145在第三連接部221a與第一連接部144接合後,與交流電轉直流電裝置130經由電源接收插銷組224電連接,可將來自插頭142的電力傳給交流電轉直流電裝置130處理。The primary function of the second housing set 220 is to accommodate and protect the AC to DC device 130 and to rotatably engage the first housing assembly 200. An exploded view of the second housing set 220 and its internal receiving components is shown in FIG. The second housing group 220 is combined by a front housing 221 and a rear housing 222. The AC to DC device 130, a power supply holder 223, and a power receiving pin group 224 are provided. The front housing 221 includes a third connecting portion 221a for detachably engaging the first connecting portion 144. The aforementioned joining is further stabilized by sliding a guide strip 223a on the power supply mount 223 into the connecting groove 144a. In addition, the power supply mount 223 includes a pair of power receiving latch pins 223b for allowing the power receiving latch pin 224 of the latch set 224 to pass, and the power receiving latch set 224 is coupled to the AC to DC device 130. When the third connection portion 221a is engaged with the first connection portion 144, the internal power transmission end group 145 is connected to the power reception pin group 224. Therefore, after the third connection portion 221a is joined to the first connection portion 144, the internal power transmission end group 145 is electrically connected to the AC/DC device 130 via the power receiving pin group 224, and the power from the plug 142 can be transmitted to the AC to DC power. The device 130 processes.
後殼體222包含一第四連接部222a,第四連接部222a 可以與第二連接部205b可旋轉地接合(第二殼體組220與第一殼體組200接合),而第四連接部222a與第二連接部205b之接合處留有電路通道,供電連接交流電轉直流電裝置130與處理單元100的電線通過。此外,後殼體222面向外的一側有數個齒槽222b,某一齒槽222b會於第四連接部222a與第二連接部205b接合時,被本體後殼飾蓋204上的卡制件(未繪示)所卡合。此時,第二殼體組220與第一殼體組200的中軸線間會成某一角度。藉由不同的齒槽222b與卡制件相卡合,第二殼體組220與第一殼體組200間會有不同的固定角度。因此,多功 能網路攝影機10在固定架設位置後,攝錄像模組110能更改不同的攝錄角度,而不必為了調整角度,頻頻重新調整架設位置。The rear housing 222 includes a fourth connecting portion 222a and a fourth connecting portion 222a. The second connecting portion 205b can be rotatably engaged (the second housing group 220 is engaged with the first housing group 200), and the junction of the fourth connecting portion 222a and the second connecting portion 205b is provided with a circuit path, and the power connection is The alternating current to direct current device 130 and the wires of the processing unit 100 pass. In addition, the outer side of the rear housing 222 has a plurality of slots 222b. When the fourth connecting portion 222a is engaged with the second connecting portion 205b, the engaging member on the main body rear cover 204 is attached. (not shown) is engaged. At this time, the second housing group 220 and the central axis of the first housing group 200 may form an angle. The second housing group 220 and the first housing group 200 have different fixed angles by the different slots 222b engaging with the clamping members. Therefore, multi-function After the network camera 10 is in the fixed erection position, the video recording module 110 can change different recording angles without having to re-adjust the erection position in order to adjust the angle.
使用上,多功能網路攝影機10只要直接插入電源插 座即可。然而,一般電源插座的位置通常不具備較佳的監視範圍,或者不是事物想要攝影的最佳角度。又,多功能網路攝影機10單靠電源插座的夾合力量,有時不足以承擔外力(如風)的騷動。故如第6圖所示,最好以一支架300,將多功能網路攝影機10固定於某一特定位置,接著將插頭142插接一延長線400。藉由延長線400與電源插座連接,多功能網路攝影機10的佈設較為靈活。此外,依照本案精神,電源轉接單元140的插頭142與一第一連接部144間可包含一延長電線410。 如第7圖所示,其功能也就是直接將延長線400包進多功能網路攝影機10中。運作中,多功能網路攝影機10實質上是透過網路,與遠端的伺服器、電腦或智慧型手機連線。除了將攝錄到的畫面傳給遠端,同時也經過網路接收來自遠端指示運作。如果連接的對象是智慧型手機,以上的操作可以藉由行動軟體(APP)做介面。In use, the multi-function network camera 10 only needs to be directly plugged into the power plug. Just sit. However, the location of a typical power outlet usually does not have a better monitoring range, or is not the optimal angle for things to be photographed. Moreover, the multi-function network camera 10 alone relies on the clamping force of the power socket, and sometimes it is not enough to bear the turmoil of external force (such as wind). Therefore, as shown in Fig. 6, it is preferable to fix the multifunction network camera 10 to a specific position by a bracket 300, and then insert the plug 142 into an extension cord 400. By connecting the extension cable 400 to the power outlet, the multi-function network camera 10 is more flexible. In addition, in accordance with the spirit of the present invention, an extension cord 410 may be included between the plug 142 of the power adapter unit 140 and a first connection portion 144. As shown in Fig. 7, the function is to directly pack the extension cord 400 into the multifunction network camera 10. In operation, the multifunction network camera 10 is essentially connected to a remote server, computer or smart phone via a network. In addition to transmitting the recorded picture to the far end, it also receives the remote indication operation through the network. If the connected object is a smart phone, the above operation can be done through the mobile software (APP) interface.
由於多功能網路攝影機10強調是具有攝錄像以外的功能,因而可以在架設完畢後,執行其它監測或監視的作業。因而,在另一實施例中,多功能網路攝影機10可進一步包含一環境偵測模組190(如第8圖所示),該環境偵測模組電連接 至處理單元100並容置於第一殼體組200中,用以透過第一殼體組200的開口之一(如功能性開口202)來監測環境中特殊物理或化學量之變化。實作上,該環境偵測模組190可為一煙霧偵測器、一氧化碳偵測器、溫溼度偵測器或粉塵濃度偵測器。舉例而言,如果工廠車間的粉塵太多容易造成爆炸,那麼具有粉塵濃度偵測器的多功能網路攝影機10除了在監視工廠車間運作現況外,亦可即時提供粉塵濃度給管理人員判斷。Since the multifunction network camera 10 emphasizes that it has functions other than video recording, it is possible to perform other monitoring or monitoring operations after the erection is completed. Therefore, in another embodiment, the multi-function network camera 10 can further include an environment detecting module 190 (as shown in FIG. 8), and the environment detecting module is electrically connected. The processing unit 100 is housed in the first housing set 200 for monitoring a change in a particular physical or chemical quantity in the environment through one of the openings of the first housing set 200, such as the functional opening 202. In practice, the environment detecting module 190 can be a smoke detector, a carbon monoxide detector, a temperature and humidity detector, or a dust concentration detector. For example, if there is too much dust in the factory floor to cause an explosion, the multi-function network camera 10 with the dust concentration detector can provide the dust concentration to the manager for judgment in addition to monitoring the current operation of the factory floor.
此外,以下實施例中的特殊設備,也在本創作的範 圍之內。比如在另一實施例中,為了強化多功能網路攝影機10所錄攝畫面清晰度,多功能網路攝影機10可進一步包含一補光單元,該補光單元電連接至處理單元100並容置於第一殼體組200中,以提供攝錄像模組運作所需光源。在這種情形下,補光單元可為一發光二極體或氙氣燈。又在另一實施例中,多功能網路攝影機10進一步包含一二次電池組,該二次電池組電連接至處理單元100並容置於第一殼體組200中,藉由交流電轉直流電裝置130進行充電。這是為了當外部供電停止時,提供多功能網路攝影機10暫時運作的電力。最後,在一實施例中,多功能網路攝影機10進一步可包含一收音模組,該收音模組電連接至處理單元100並容置於第一殼體組200中,用以透過第一殼體組的開口之一(如功能性開口202),記錄周圍環境的背景聲音。此時可配合錄影資料產生影像檔。In addition, the special equipment in the following embodiments is also in the scope of this creation. Within the fence. For example, in another embodiment, in order to enhance the resolution of the recorded picture of the multi-function network camera 10, the multi-function network camera 10 may further include a fill light unit electrically connected to the processing unit 100 and accommodating In the first housing group 200, a light source required for the operation of the video recording module is provided. In this case, the fill light unit can be a light emitting diode or a xenon lamp. In another embodiment, the multifunction network camera 10 further includes a secondary battery pack electrically connected to the processing unit 100 and housed in the first housing group 200 by alternating current to direct current Device 130 is charging. This is to provide power for the temporary operation of the multifunction network camera 10 when the external power supply is stopped. Finally, in an embodiment, the multi-function network camera 10 further includes a sound collection module electrically connected to the processing unit 100 and housed in the first housing group 200 for transmitting the first shell. One of the openings of the body set (such as the functional opening 202) records the background sound of the surrounding environment. At this time, the image file can be generated in conjunction with the video material.
雖然本創作已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本創作,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本創作之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and any person skilled in the art can make some changes and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of this creation is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application attached.
10‧‧‧多功能網路攝影機10‧‧‧Multi-function webcam
112‧‧‧廣角鏡頭112‧‧‧ wide-angle lens
140‧‧‧電源轉接單元140‧‧‧Power adapter unit
142‧‧‧插頭142‧‧‧ plug
150‧‧‧電源開關150‧‧‧Power switch
160‧‧‧記憶體卡槽160‧‧‧Memory card slot
170‧‧‧光源觸發器170‧‧‧Light source trigger
180‧‧‧狀態顯示器180‧‧‧Status display
200‧‧‧第一殼體組200‧‧‧First housing group
202‧‧‧功能性開口202‧‧‧ functional opening
220‧‧‧第二殼體組220‧‧‧Second housing group
Claims (15)
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TW104210747U TWM511169U (en) | 2015-07-03 | 2015-07-03 | Multi-functional network camera with replaceable power supply module |
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TW104210747U TWM511169U (en) | 2015-07-03 | 2015-07-03 | Multi-functional network camera with replaceable power supply module |
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TWM511169U true TWM511169U (en) | 2015-10-21 |
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