TWM503713U - Wireless intelligent monitoring and data transmission system for hydraulic, flow rate and temperature - Google Patents

Wireless intelligent monitoring and data transmission system for hydraulic, flow rate and temperature Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM503713U
TWM503713U TW104200414U TW104200414U TWM503713U TW M503713 U TWM503713 U TW M503713U TW 104200414 U TW104200414 U TW 104200414U TW 104200414 U TW104200414 U TW 104200414U TW M503713 U TWM503713 U TW M503713U
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Taiwan
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temperature
flow
hydraulic
unit
wireless
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TW104200414U
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Chinese (zh)
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zhao-xiong Chen
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Yek Hwa Hardware Co Ltd
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Priority to TW104200414U priority Critical patent/TWM503713U/en
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Description

液壓、流量及溫度無線智能監控及資料傳輸系統Hydraulic, flow and temperature wireless intelligent monitoring and data transmission system

本創作係有關一種液壓、流量及溫度無線智能監控及資料傳輸系統液壓流量及溫度監控系統,尤指一種供裝設於空調設備室外機之冷媒管線或水管等,以供遠距監控液壓流量及溫度之監控系統。The present invention relates to a hydraulic flow, temperature and temperature wireless intelligent monitoring and data transmission system hydraulic flow and temperature monitoring system, especially a refrigerant pipeline or water pipe installed in an outdoor unit of an air conditioning device for remote monitoring of hydraulic flow and Temperature monitoring system.

按;空調設備(冷氣機)的工作原理,係利用冷媒的熱交換原理將屋內的熱空氣排到屋外,使屋內的溫度下降,亦即,其係藉由冷媒的冷、熱轉移、熱交換特性所構成。冷媒被壓縮機壓縮後變成高壓高溫氣體,此時的冷媒含有從空氣中吸來及被壓縮機壓縮而產生的大量的熱量,然後經由冷凝器冷卻,冷媒的溫度下降,此時的冷媒是呈現液、氣混合的狀態,然後冷媒進入膨脹閥,膨脹閥就好比將高壓氣體經過小孔後,讓冷媒回覆變成液體狀態,此時便成低壓低溫的液體冷媒,然後再進入蒸發器吸收周圍的熱空氣進行氣化,這時的冷媒變成高溫低壓的液、氣混合狀態,再進入壓縮機壓縮成高壓高溫氣體,就這樣不斷的循環、不斷的做熱交換,是以,其中之冷媒的液壓流量及溫度就顯得格外重要。一般之空調設備並未於冷媒管線設有任何之監控裝置,使得空調設備較難隨時確實掌控其運作的狀況。申請人有鑑於此,經不斷研究、實驗,遂萌生改良一種液壓流量及溫度監控系統,以供遠距監控空調設備液壓流量及溫度之監控系統。According to the working principle of air-conditioning equipment (air-conditioner), the hot air in the house is discharged to the outside of the house by the heat exchange principle of the refrigerant, so that the temperature inside the house is lowered, that is, it is caused by the cold and heat transfer of the refrigerant. It consists of heat exchange characteristics. The refrigerant is compressed by the compressor and becomes a high-pressure high-temperature gas. At this time, the refrigerant contains a large amount of heat generated by the air and compressed by the compressor, and then cooled by the condenser, and the temperature of the refrigerant is lowered. At this time, the refrigerant is presented. When the liquid and gas are mixed, then the refrigerant enters the expansion valve. The expansion valve is like passing the high-pressure gas through the small hole, and then the refrigerant is returned to the liquid state. At this time, the liquid refrigerant becomes a low-pressure low-temperature liquid, and then enters the evaporator to absorb the surrounding liquid. The hot air is vaporized. At this time, the refrigerant becomes a high-temperature and low-pressure liquid and gas mixed state, and then enters the compressor to be compressed into a high-pressure high-temperature gas, so that the continuous circulation and continuous heat exchange are performed, and the hydraulic flow of the refrigerant therein is And the temperature is particularly important. General air-conditioning equipment does not have any monitoring devices in the refrigerant pipeline, making it difficult for air-conditioning equipment to control its operation at any time. In view of this, the applicant has been continuously researching and experimenting to improve a hydraulic flow and temperature monitoring system for remote monitoring of the hydraulic flow and temperature monitoring system of air conditioning equipment.

本創作之主要目的,即在提供一種液壓、流量及溫度無線智能監控及資料傳輸系統,以供裝設於空調設備室外機之冷媒管線或水管等,進而供遠距監控液壓流量及溫度。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a hydraulic, flow and temperature wireless intelligent monitoring and data transmission system for the refrigerant line or water pipe installed in the outdoor unit of the air-conditioning equipment, thereby providing remote monitoring of hydraulic flow and temperature.

前述之液壓、流量及溫度無線智能監控及資料傳輸系統,係包含一狀態偵測單元,以及一連結於該狀態偵測單元之無線傳輸單元。其中,該狀態偵測單元係設有一單晶微處理器,使單晶微處理器連接溫度偵測件、壓力偵測件及流量偵測件,以及記憶體。俾將狀態偵測單元裝設於空調設備室外機之冷媒管線或水管等,於空調設備工作或水管的水流動時,得以藉由狀態偵測單元偵測冷媒管線或水管等溫度、壓力及流量之狀態,以無線訊號傳輸至使用者的智慧型手機,於智慧型手機以數據及圖形顏色顯示,從而達到遠距監控液壓、流量及溫度之目的。The aforementioned hydraulic, flow and temperature wireless intelligent monitoring and data transmission system includes a state detecting unit and a wireless transmission unit connected to the state detecting unit. The state detecting unit is provided with a single crystal microprocessor, and the single crystal microprocessor is connected to the temperature detecting component, the pressure detecting component and the flow detecting component, and the memory.装Install the state detection unit in the refrigerant pipeline or water pipe of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner. When the air conditioner works or the water of the water pipe flows, the state detection unit can detect the temperature, pressure and flow of the refrigerant pipeline or water pipe. The state is transmitted to the user's smart phone by wireless signal, and displayed in the data and graphic color of the smart phone, thereby achieving the purpose of remotely monitoring hydraulic pressure, flow rate and temperature.

前述之液壓、流量及溫度無線智能監控及資料傳輸系統,其中之該無線傳輸單元係為藍芽、Wifi、ZigBee或GSM(Global System for Mobile Communications,全球行動通訊系統)之無線傳輸模組。The aforementioned hydraulic, flow and temperature wireless intelligent monitoring and data transmission system, wherein the wireless transmission unit is a wireless transmission module of Bluetooth, Wifi, ZigBee or GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications).

前述之液壓、流量及溫度無線智能監控及資料傳輸系統,其中之圖形顯示,係可於智慧型手機顯示幕顯示一方塊,於方塊中呈現至少三顯示格,於顯示格可顯示綠色、黃色及紅色,以分別顯示正常、尚可或緊急之狀態,從而達到遠距監控液壓、流量及溫度之目的,以利於使用者即時處理。The aforementioned hydraulic, flow and temperature wireless intelligent monitoring and data transmission system, wherein the graphic display can display a square on the smart phone display screen, and at least three display cells are displayed in the square, and the display grid can display green, yellow and Red to show the normal, acceptable or emergency status, so as to achieve remote monitoring of hydraulic pressure, flow and temperature for the user to handle immediately.

1‧‧‧狀態偵測單元1‧‧‧State Detection Unit

11‧‧‧單晶微處理器11‧‧‧Single crystal microprocessor

12‧‧‧溫度偵測件12‧‧‧ Temperature detection parts

13‧‧‧壓力偵測件13‧‧‧ Pressure detection parts

14‧‧‧流量偵測件14‧‧‧Flow detection

15‧‧‧記憶體15‧‧‧ memory

2‧‧‧無線傳輸單元2‧‧‧Wireless transmission unit

3‧‧‧智慧型手機3‧‧‧Smart mobile phone

31‧‧‧顯示幕31‧‧‧ display screen

32‧‧‧方塊32‧‧‧ cubes

321‧‧‧顯示格321‧‧‧ display grid

322‧‧‧顯示格322‧‧‧ display grid

323‧‧‧顯示格323‧‧‧ display grid

第1圖係本創作之立體圖。The first picture is a perspective view of the creation.

第2圖係本創作之較佳實施例電路方塊圖。Figure 2 is a block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖係本創作之使用流程圖。Figure 3 is a flow chart of the use of this creation.

第4圖係本創作之狀態顯示圖。Figure 4 is a diagram showing the status of the creation.

請同時參閱第1圖及第2圖,係為本創作之立體圖及較佳實施例電路方塊圖。如圖所所示,本創作係包含一狀態偵測單元1,以及一連結於該狀態偵測單元1之無線傳輸單元2,於本實施例,該狀態偵測單元1及無線傳輸單元2係組裝於一機體A。其中,該狀態偵測單元1係設有一單晶微處理器11,該單晶微處理器11係具有液壓、流量及溫度信號之採集、數據處理、儲存及無線資料傳輸之功能,且可累積液壓、流量及溫度之數據記錄。該單晶微處理器11係連接溫度偵測件12、壓力偵測件13及流量偵測件14,以及記憶體15。該無線傳輸單元係為藍芽、Wifi、ZigBee或GSM(Global System for Mobile Communications,全球行動通訊系統)之無線傳輸模組。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 together for the perspective view of the creation and the circuit block diagram of the preferred embodiment. As shown in the figure, the present invention includes a state detecting unit 1 and a wireless transmitting unit 2 coupled to the state detecting unit 1. In this embodiment, the state detecting unit 1 and the wireless transmitting unit 2 are Assembled in a body A. The state detecting unit 1 is provided with a single crystal microprocessor 11 which has the functions of collecting, data processing, storing and wireless data transmission of hydraulic, flow and temperature signals, and can be accumulated. Data records for hydraulics, flow and temperature. The single crystal microprocessor 11 is connected to the temperature detecting member 12, the pressure detecting member 13 and the flow detecting member 14, and the memory 15. The wireless transmission unit is a wireless transmission module of Bluetooth, Wifi, ZigBee or GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications).

藉由前述構件的組合,構成液壓、流量及溫度無線智能監控及資料傳輸系統,俾將機體A裝設於空調設備室外機之冷媒管線或水管等之適當位置,於空調設備工作或水管的水流動時,得以藉由狀態偵測單元1偵測冷媒管線或水管等溫度、壓力及流量之狀態,經由單晶微處理器11將狀態數據儲存於記憶體15,並由無線傳輸單元2以無線訊號傳輸至使用者的智慧型手機3,於智慧型手機3之顯示幕31以數據及圖形顏色 顯示,從而達到遠距監控液壓、流量及溫度之目的。防止空調設備因冷媒管線液壓、流量及溫度異常造成損害,而使用於水管時,則可供偵測液壓、流量及溫度,進一步可供偵測是否有漏水之狀況。Through the combination of the above-mentioned components, a hydraulic intelligent monitoring and data transmission system for hydraulic, flow and temperature is constructed, and the body A is installed at an appropriate position of a refrigerant pipeline or a water pipe of an outdoor unit of an air conditioner, and the water of the air conditioner or the water pipe is operated. When flowing, the state detecting unit 1 can detect the state of temperature, pressure and flow of the refrigerant line or the water pipe, and store the state data in the memory 15 via the single crystal microprocessor 11 and wirelessly by the wireless transmission unit 2. The signal is transmitted to the user's smart phone 3, and the display screen 31 of the smart phone 3 is in data and graphic colors. Display to achieve remote monitoring of hydraulics, flow and temperature. Prevent air conditioning equipment from being damaged by abnormal hydraulic lines, flow and temperature of the refrigerant line. When used in water pipes, it can be used to detect hydraulic pressure, flow and temperature, and further detect the presence of water leakage.

請參閱第3圖,係為本創作之使用流程圖,敬請配合第1圖,如圖所示,本創作於使用時,係至少包含以下之步驟:Please refer to Figure 3, which is the flow chart of the use of this creation. Please cooperate with Figure 1. As shown in the figure, this creation is based on at least the following steps:

1、使用者由智慧型手機3上傳特定之網站,下載專屬之APP程式。1. The user uploads a specific website from the smart phone 3 and downloads the exclusive APP program.

2、開啟APP程式,將機體A之編號輸入。2. Open the APP program and enter the number of the body A.

3、將機體A裝設於空調設備室外機之冷媒管線或水管等之適當位置。3. Install the body A at the appropriate location of the refrigerant line or water pipe of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner.

4、由智慧型手機3進入APP程式後,輸入溫度、壓力及流量之常態數據。4. After entering the APP program from the smart phone 3, input the normal data of temperature, pressure and flow.

5、由機體A之狀態偵測單元1偵測溫度、壓力及流量之狀態,並將狀態由無線傳輸單元2以無線訊號傳輸至智慧型手機3,並與常態數據比對。5. The state detecting unit 1 of the body A detects the state of temperature, pressure and flow, and transmits the state by the wireless transmission unit 2 to the smart phone 3 by wireless signals, and compares with the normal data.

6、使用者於開啟智慧型手機3,並進入APP程式後,即可由顯示幕31觀視溫度、壓力及流量之數據。6. After the user opens the smart phone 3 and enters the APP program, the temperature, pressure and flow data can be viewed by the display screen 31.

7、溫度、壓力及流量之即時數據與常態數據比對後,同時以圖形及顏色顯示正常、尚可或緊急,以利於使用者即時處理。7. The real-time data of temperature, pressure and flow are compared with the normal data, and the graphics and color display are normal, acceptable or urgent, so that the user can handle it immediately.

請參閱第4圖,係為本創作之狀態顯示圖。敬請配合第1圖及第2圖,如圖所示,本創作機體A之狀態偵測單元1於測得冷媒管線或水管等溫度、壓力及流量之狀態,係由無線傳輸單元2以無線訊號傳輸至使用者的智慧型手機3。當使用者於開啟智慧型手機3並進入APP程式後, 於智慧型手機3之顯示幕31即可顯示數據及圖形顏色。如本實施例,智慧型手機3之顯示幕31的上方,係可供顯示壓力、流量、溫度之即時數據,而顯示幕31的下方,係可藉由圖形顯示與常態數據比對後之狀態,其係可於一方塊32中呈現至少三顯示格321、322、323,於顯示格321、322、323可顯示綠色、黃色及紅色,以分別顯示正常、尚可或緊急之狀態,從而達到遠距監控液壓、流量及溫度之目的,以利於使用者即時處理。Please refer to Figure 4 for the status display of this creation. Please cooperate with the first picture and the second picture. As shown in the figure, the state detecting unit 1 of the creation body A detects the temperature, pressure and flow state of the refrigerant pipeline or the water pipe, and is wirelessly transmitted by the wireless transmission unit 2. The signal is transmitted to the user's smart phone 3. When the user opens the smart phone 3 and enters the APP program, The display screen 31 of the smart phone 3 can display data and graphic colors. As in the embodiment, the top of the display screen 31 of the smart phone 3 is for displaying the real-time data of pressure, flow rate and temperature, and the lower part of the display screen 31 is the state after the graphic display is compared with the normal data. The system can display at least three display cells 321, 322, and 323 in a block 32, and display green, yellow, and red colors in the display cells 321, 322, and 323 to respectively display normal, acceptable, or urgent states, thereby achieving The purpose of remote monitoring of hydraulics, flow and temperature is to facilitate immediate processing by the user.

前述實施例,僅為說明本創作之較佳實施方式,而非限制本創作之範圍,凡經由些微修飾、變更,仍不失本創作之要義所在,亦不脫本創作之精神範疇。The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the details of the present invention are not deviated from the spirit of the present invention.

綜上所述,本創作以包含狀態偵測單元,以及無線傳輸單元之機體,構成液壓、流量及溫度無線智能監控及資料傳輸系統。以供裝設於空調設備室外機之冷媒管線或水管等之適當位置,遠距監控液壓流量及溫度狀態。為一實用之設計,誠屬一俱新穎性之創作,爰依法提出專利之申請,祈 鈞局予以審查,早日賜准專利,至感德便。In summary, the creation comprises a state detection unit and a body of a wireless transmission unit to form a hydraulic, flow and temperature wireless intelligent monitoring and data transmission system. The hydraulic flow and temperature status are remotely monitored for proper installation at the appropriate location of the refrigerant line or water pipe installed in the outdoor unit of the air conditioner. For a practical design, it is a novelty creation. If you apply for a patent in accordance with the law, you will be punished by the Bureau of Public Information, and you will be granted a patent as soon as possible.

1‧‧‧狀態偵測單元1‧‧‧State Detection Unit

11‧‧‧單晶微處理器11‧‧‧Single crystal microprocessor

12‧‧‧溫度偵測件12‧‧‧ Temperature detection parts

13‧‧‧壓力偵測件13‧‧‧ Pressure detection parts

14‧‧‧流量偵測件14‧‧‧Flow detection

15‧‧‧記憶體15‧‧‧ memory

2‧‧‧無線傳輸單元2‧‧‧Wireless transmission unit

Claims (4)

流量及溫度無線智能監控及資料傳輸系統,係包含一狀態偵測單元,以及一連結於該狀態偵測單元之無線傳輸單元,其中,該狀態偵測單元係設有一單晶微處理器,使單晶微處理器連接溫度偵測件、壓力偵測件及流量偵測件,俾將狀態偵測單元及無線傳輸單元裝設於空調設備室外機之冷媒管線或水管等之適當位置,於空調設備工作或水管的水流動時,得以藉由狀態偵測單元偵測冷媒管線或水管等溫度、壓力及流量之狀態,由無線傳輸單元以無線訊號傳輸至使用者的智慧型手機,於智慧型手機之顯示幕以數據及圖形顏色顯示,從而達到遠距監控液壓、流量及溫度之目的。The flow and temperature wireless intelligent monitoring and data transmission system comprises a state detecting unit and a wireless transmission unit connected to the state detecting unit, wherein the state detecting unit is provided with a single crystal microprocessor, so that the state detecting unit is provided with a single crystal microprocessor The single crystal microprocessor is connected with the temperature detecting component, the pressure detecting component and the flow detecting component, and the state detecting unit and the wireless transmission unit are installed at appropriate positions of the refrigerant pipeline or the water pipe of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, and the air conditioner When the water of the equipment works or the water pipe flows, the status detection unit can detect the temperature, pressure and flow state of the refrigerant pipeline or the water pipe, and the wireless transmission unit transmits the wireless signal to the user's smart phone, and the smart type The display screen of the mobile phone is displayed in data and graphic colors to achieve remote monitoring of hydraulic pressure, flow and temperature. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之液壓、流量及溫度無線智能監控及資料傳輸系統,其中,狀態偵測單元及無線傳輸單元係組裝於一機體。 For example, the hydraulic, flow and temperature wireless intelligent monitoring and data transmission system described in claim 1 is characterized in that the state detecting unit and the wireless transmission unit are assembled in one body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之液壓、流量及溫度無線智能監控及資料傳輸系統,其中,單晶微處理器係進一步連接於一記憶體,以供儲存偵測之數據。 The hydraulic, flow and temperature wireless intelligent monitoring and data transmission system of claim 1, wherein the single crystal microprocessor is further connected to a memory for storing the detected data. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之液壓、流量及溫度無線智能監控及資料傳輸系統,其中,該無線傳輸單元係為藍芽、Wifi、ZigBee或GSM(Global System for Mobile Communications,全球行動通訊系統)之無線傳輸模組。 The hydraulic, flow and temperature wireless intelligent monitoring and data transmission system described in claim 1, wherein the wireless transmission unit is Bluetooth, Wifi, ZigBee or GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications) ) wireless transmission module.
TW104200414U 2015-01-09 2015-01-09 Wireless intelligent monitoring and data transmission system for hydraulic, flow rate and temperature TWM503713U (en)

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