TWM502925U - Mask type infrared leave bed warning device - Google Patents

Mask type infrared leave bed warning device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM502925U
TWM502925U TW103221020U TW103221020U TWM502925U TW M502925 U TWM502925 U TW M502925U TW 103221020 U TW103221020 U TW 103221020U TW 103221020 U TW103221020 U TW 103221020U TW M502925 U TWM502925 U TW M502925U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
unit
warning
bed
mask
infrared
Prior art date
Application number
TW103221020U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Da-Sen Wei
Peng-Da Liu
Original Assignee
Changhua Christian Hospital
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Changhua Christian Hospital filed Critical Changhua Christian Hospital
Priority to TW103221020U priority Critical patent/TWM502925U/en
Priority to CN201520188785.XU priority patent/CN204596090U/en
Publication of TWM502925U publication Critical patent/TWM502925U/en

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Description

遮罩式紅外線離床警示裝置Mask type infrared bed departure warning device


  本創作係有關一種遮罩式紅外線離床警示裝置,尤指一種感測病人位移之變化狀態的感測裝置。

The present invention relates to a mask-type infrared bed-off warning device, and more particularly to a sensing device that senses a change state of a patient's displacement.


  如第4圖所示,為習用之紅外線離床感測裝置,主要是以一機體91設在一病床92的周邊(在此可見是在該病床92之床頭所靠的牆上),且透過對該病床92的方向發射一紅外線93,且紅外線93會穿設過該病床92的上方。若病床92上所躺著的病人94不應有下床的行為,此時若病人94欲下床而坐起時,其身體便會遮斷該紅外線93,此時因紅外線93被遮斷而產生警訊,則即刻通知醫護人員前往查看,以排除異常狀況。
  然而,上述之機體91所發射的紅外線93為線狀的光束,故若病人94欲下床者,很容易能閃躲過紅外線93,例如不直接在床上坐起,而是先側翻到床邊之後,再由紅外線93可測得的範圍外坐起,此時因紅外線93未被遮斷而不會有警訊產生,醫護人員便無法得知有異常狀況產生,因而造成醫療照護上之盲點。
  因此,如何解決上述習用之紅外線離床感測裝置之問題,即為本創作之重點所在。

As shown in Fig. 4, it is a conventional infrared ionization bed sensing device, which is mainly provided with a body 91 disposed on the periphery of a hospital bed 92 (here, it can be seen on the wall of the bed of the hospital bed 92), and An infrared ray 93 is emitted in the direction of the bed 92, and the infrared ray 93 is passed over the bed 92. If the patient 94 lying on the hospital bed 92 should not have the behavior of getting out of bed, if the patient 94 wants to get out of bed and sit up, the body will block the infrared ray 93, and the infrared ray 93 is blocked. If a warning is generated, the medical staff will be notified immediately to check for abnormal conditions.
However, the infrared ray 93 emitted by the above-mentioned body 91 is a linear beam, so if the patient 94 wants to get out of bed, it is easy to escape the infrared ray 93, for example, not sitting directly on the bed, but first turning over to the bedside. After that, the infrared ray 93 can be seated outside the range that can be measured. At this time, since the infrared ray 93 is not blocked, there is no warning, and the medical staff cannot know that an abnormal condition has occurred, thus causing blind spots in medical care. .
Therefore, how to solve the problem of the above-mentioned infrared in-situ sensing device is the focus of the creation.


  本創作之主要目的,在於解決上述的問題而提供一種遮罩式紅外線離床警示裝置,以解決醫護人員在醫療照護上因未能注意而發生不可得知病人離開病床的盲點。
  本創作提供一種遮罩式紅外線離床警示裝置,其裝設在病床周圍用以感測病人在病床上的動作,係一機體設一處理單元,且設一紅外線光電感測單元、一顯示單元、一警示單元及一語音錄製單元並分別與該處理單元電性連接,該紅外線光電感測單元用以發射與接收紅外線;該顯示單元用以顯示一輸出資訊;該警示單元用以提供一警示資訊;該語音錄製單元用以錄製一語音資訊。為達前述之目的,本創作之特徵在於:
  該紅外線光電感測單元包含一橫向感測器及二縱向感測器而可對該病床發射紅外線,各該感測器位在該機體面向該病床的一側,且該二縱向感測器位在該橫向感測器相對的兩側,各該感測器分別具有一擴增器,該橫向感測器發射之紅外線以所設之擴增器投射為橫向投射面,該二縱向感測器發射之紅外線以所設之擴增器投射為縱向投射面,並以該橫向投射面及該二縱向投射面投射於該病床的周圍而形成一虛擬光罩,以感測病人位移之變化狀態而作為觸發該警示單元之依據。
  其中,該橫向感測器與該二縱向感測器三者呈橫向直線排列。
  其中,各該擴增器為凸透鏡。
  其中,該橫向感測器及該二縱向感測器發射之紅外線的靈敏度可依照需求調整偵測距離。
  其中,該顯示單元為液晶螢幕,可顯示時間資訊,並可藉由該顯示單元調整日期與時間,並可查詢該警示單元被觸發之資訊。
  其中,該語音錄製單元可錄製一提醒音訊,並於該警示單元被觸發時播放。
進一步連接一護士呼叫鈴,以進行一呼叫。
  其中,可進行定時設定,用以控制該警示單元動作之時段。
  其中,可設定該警示單元為單獨呼叫該護士呼叫鈴,或設定該警示單元為僅發出該警示資訊,或設定該警示單元為同時進行該護士呼叫鈴之呼叫與發出該警示資訊。
  本創作之上述及其他目的與優點,不難從下述所選用實施例之詳細說明與附圖中,獲得深入了解。
  當然,本創作在某些另件上,或另件之安排上容許有所不同,但所選用之實施例,則於本說明書中,予以詳細說明,並於附圖中展示其構造。

The main purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems and provide a mask-type infrared bed-off warning device to solve the blind spot where the medical staff cannot know that the patient has left the hospital due to failure to pay attention to medical care.
The present invention provides a mask-type infrared bed-off warning device, which is installed around the hospital bed to sense the movement of the patient on the hospital bed, and is provided with a processing unit, and an infrared light-sensing measuring unit and a display unit. A warning unit and a voice recording unit are respectively electrically connected to the processing unit, the infrared light sensing unit is configured to transmit and receive infrared rays; the display unit is configured to display an output information; and the warning unit is configured to provide a warning information The voice recording unit is used to record a voice message. For the purposes of the foregoing, this creation is characterized by:
The infrared photo-sensing unit comprises a lateral sensor and two longitudinal sensors for emitting infrared rays to the hospital bed, each of the sensors being located on a side of the body facing the hospital bed, and the two longitudinal sensor positions On the opposite sides of the lateral sensor, each of the sensors has an amplifying device, and the infrared ray emitted by the lateral sensor is projected as a lateral projection surface by the set amplifier, and the two longitudinal sensors are The emitted infrared light is projected as a longitudinal projection surface by the set amplifier, and a virtual mask is formed by projecting the lateral projection surface and the two longitudinal projection surfaces around the hospital bed to sense a change state of the patient displacement. As the basis for triggering the warning unit.
Wherein, the lateral sensor and the two longitudinal sensors are arranged in a straight line in a lateral direction.
Wherein each of the amplifiers is a convex lens.
The sensitivity of the infrared sensor emitted by the lateral sensor and the two longitudinal sensors can adjust the detection distance according to requirements.
The display unit is a liquid crystal screen, which can display time information, and can adjust the date and time by the display unit, and can query the information triggered by the warning unit.
The voice recording unit can record a reminder audio and play when the alert unit is triggered.
A nurse call bell is further connected to make a call.
The timing setting may be performed to control the time period during which the warning unit operates.
The alert unit may be set to call the nurse call ring separately, or set the alert unit to issue only the alert information, or set the alert unit to simultaneously perform the call of the nurse call ring and issue the alert information.
The above and other objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description and the accompanying drawings.
Of course, the present invention is allowed to differ in some of the parts, or the arrangement of the parts, but the selected embodiments are described in detail in the present specification, and the construction thereof is shown in the drawings.

(習用部分)
91‧‧‧機體
92‧‧‧病床
93‧‧‧紅外線
94‧‧‧病人
(本創作部分)
1‧‧‧機體
11‧‧‧處理單元
12‧‧‧紅外線光電感測單元
121‧‧‧橫向感測器
122‧‧‧縱向感測器
123‧‧‧擴增器
13‧‧‧顯示單元
14‧‧‧警示單元
15‧‧‧語音錄製單元
2‧‧‧病床
3‧‧‧病人
H‧‧‧橫向投射面
V1‧‧‧縱向投射面
V2‧‧‧縱向投射面
(customized part)
91‧‧‧ body
92‧‧‧ beds
93‧‧‧Infrared
94‧‧‧ Patient (this part of the creation)
1‧‧‧ body
11‧‧‧Processing unit
12‧‧‧Infrared Photoelectric Inductance Unit
121‧‧‧lateral sensor
122‧‧‧ longitudinal sensor
123‧‧‧Amplifier
13‧‧‧Display unit
14‧‧‧Warning unit
15‧‧‧Voice recording unit
2‧‧‧ beds
3‧‧‧ patients
H‧‧‧lateral projection surface
V1‧‧‧ longitudinal projection surface
V2‧‧‧ longitudinal projection surface


第1圖係本創作之遮罩式紅外線離床警示裝置設在病床周圍之示意圖
第2圖係本創作之遮罩式紅外線離床警示裝置之立體外觀圖
第3圖係本創作之遮罩式紅外線離床警示裝置之使用狀態示意圖
第4圖係習用紅外線離床感測裝置設在病床周圍之示意圖

The first picture is a schematic diagram of the mask-type infrared bed-off warning device of the present invention placed around the hospital bed. The second picture is the three-dimensional appearance of the mask-type infrared bed-off warning device of the present invention. The third picture is the mask-type infrared separation bed of the present creation. Schematic diagram of the use state of the warning device Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the conventional infrared ionization bed sensing device disposed around the hospital bed


  請參閱第1圖至第3圖,圖中所示者為本創作所選用之實施例結構,此僅供說明之用,在專利申請上並不受此種結構之限制。
  本實施例提供一種遮罩式紅外線離床警示裝置,其係如第1圖所示,係一機體1裝設在病床2周圍,用以感測病人3在病床上的動作。如第1至2圖所示,該機體1設有一處理單元11,且設一紅外線光電感測單元12、一顯示單元13、一警示單元14及一語音錄製單元15,並分別與該處理單元11電性連接,該紅外線光電感測單元12用以發射與接收紅外線;該顯示單元13用以顯示一輸出資訊;該警示單元14用以提供一警示資訊;該語音錄製單元15用以錄製一語音資訊。
  如第1至2圖所示,該紅外線光電感測單元12包含一橫向感測器121及二縱向感測器122而可對該病床2發射紅外線,各該感測器121、122位在該機體1面向該病床2的一側,且該二縱向感測器122位在該橫向感測器121相對的兩側,各該感測器121、122分別具有一擴增器123。
  如第3圖所示,該橫向感測器121發射之紅外線以所設之擴增器123投射為橫向投射面H,該二縱向感測器122發射之紅外線以所設之擴增器123投射為縱向投射面V1、V2,並以該橫向投射面H及該二縱向投射面V1、V2投射於該病床的周圍而形成一虛擬光罩,且以此感測病人3位移之變化狀態而作為觸發該警示單元14之依據。
  於本實施例中,該橫向感測器121與該二縱向感測器122三者呈橫向直線排列。各該擴增器123為一凸透鏡。該橫向感測器121及該二縱向感測器122發射之紅外線的靈敏度可依照需求調整偵測距離。該顯示單元13為液晶螢幕,可顯示時間資訊,並可藉由該顯示單元13調整日期與時間,並可查詢該警示單元14被觸發之資訊。
  該語音錄製單元15可錄製一提醒音訊,並於該警示單元14被觸發時播放。
  進一步該機體1可連接一護士呼叫鈴(圖中未示),以進行一呼叫。再者,亦可進行定時設定,用以控制該警示單元14動作之時段,並可設定該警示單元14為單獨呼叫該護士呼叫鈴,或設定該警示單元14為僅發出該警示資訊,或設定該警示單元14為同時進行該護士呼叫鈴之呼叫與發出該警示資訊。
  由上述之說明不難發現本創作之優點,在於以該橫向投射面H及二縱向投射面V1、V2投射於該病床2的周圍而形成一虛擬光罩,則當在該病床2上的病人3有位置移動的變化時,而能確保可觸發警示單元14,並以上述之方式通知醫護人員至病床2處進行查看,並於有異常狀況時可進一步排除,以避免醫護人員因未能注意所導致之疏忽,意即病床2上的病人3有要離開病床2的動作產生時,藉由該光罩於該病床2周圍而能無失漏地感測到,藉此以解決醫護人員以習知方式在醫療照護上的盲點。
  以上所述實施例之揭示係用以說明本創作,並非用以限制本創作,故舉凡數值之變更或等效元件之置換仍應隸屬本創作之範疇。
  由以上詳細說明,可使熟知本項技藝者明瞭本創作的確可達成前述目的,實已符合專利法之規定,爰提出專利申請。

Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, which shows the structure of the embodiment selected for the present invention, which is for illustrative purposes only and is not limited by the structure in the patent application.
The present embodiment provides a mask-type infrared bed-off warning device, which is shown in FIG. 1 and is provided with a body 1 around the hospital bed 2 for sensing the movement of the patient 3 on the hospital bed. As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, the body 1 is provided with a processing unit 11 and an infrared photo-sensing unit 12, a display unit 13, a warning unit 14, and a voice recording unit 15, respectively, and the processing unit 11 is electrically connected, the infrared photo-sensing unit 12 is configured to transmit and receive infrared rays; the display unit 13 is configured to display an output information; the warning unit 14 is configured to provide an alert information; the voice recording unit 15 is configured to record a Voice information.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 2, the infrared photo-sensing unit 12 includes a lateral sensor 121 and two longitudinal sensors 122 to emit infrared rays to the hospital bed 2, and the sensors 121 and 122 are located therein. The body 1 faces the side of the hospital bed 2, and the two longitudinal sensors 122 are located on opposite sides of the lateral sensor 121. Each of the sensors 121 and 122 has an amplifier 123.
As shown in FIG. 3, the infrared ray emitted by the lateral sensor 121 is projected as a lateral projection surface H by the set amplifier 123, and the infrared ray emitted by the two longitudinal sensors 122 is projected by the set amplifier 123. A longitudinal projection surface V1, V2, and the transverse projection surface H and the two longitudinal projection surfaces V1, V2 are projected around the hospital bed to form a virtual mask, and thereby sensing the change state of the patient 3 displacement as The basis for triggering the alert unit 14.
In this embodiment, the lateral sensor 121 and the two longitudinal sensors 122 are arranged in a straight line in a lateral direction. Each of the amplicon 123 is a convex lens. The sensitivity of the infrared ray emitted by the lateral sensor 121 and the two longitudinal sensors 122 can adjust the detection distance according to requirements. The display unit 13 is a liquid crystal screen, and can display time information, and can adjust the date and time by the display unit 13, and can query the information that the warning unit 14 is triggered.
The voice recording unit 15 can record a reminder tone and play when the alert unit 14 is triggered.
Further, the body 1 can be connected to a nurse call bell (not shown) to make a call. In addition, timing setting may be performed to control the time period during which the warning unit 14 operates, and the warning unit 14 may be set to call the nurse to call the alarm separately, or set the warning unit 14 to issue only the warning information, or set The alert unit 14 is configured to simultaneously perform the call of the nurse to call the bell and issue the alert information.
From the above description, it is not difficult to find that the present invention has the advantage that a virtual mask is formed by projecting the lateral projection surface H and the two longitudinal projection surfaces V1, V2 around the hospital bed 2, and then the patient on the hospital bed 2 3 When there is a change in the positional movement, it can be ensured that the warning unit 14 can be triggered, and the medical staff is notified to the hospital bed 2 for viewing in the above manner, and can be further excluded when there is an abnormal condition, so as to prevent the medical staff from failing to pay attention. The resulting negligence, that is, when the patient 3 on the bed 2 has an action to leave the hospital bed 2, the reticle can be sensed without leaking around the bed 2, thereby solving the medical staff A blind spot in medical care in the conventional way.
The above description of the embodiments is intended to be illustrative of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
From the above detailed description, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can achieve the aforementioned objectives, and has been in compliance with the provisions of the Patent Law, and has filed a patent application.

1‧‧‧機體 1‧‧‧ body

11‧‧‧處理單元 11‧‧‧Processing unit

12‧‧‧紅外線光電感測單元 12‧‧‧Infrared Photoelectric Inductance Unit

121‧‧‧橫向感測器 121‧‧‧lateral sensor

122‧‧‧縱向感測器 122‧‧‧ longitudinal sensor

123‧‧‧擴增器 123‧‧‧Amplifier

13‧‧‧顯示單元 13‧‧‧Display unit

14‧‧‧警示單元 14‧‧‧Warning unit

15‧‧‧語音錄製單元 15‧‧‧Voice recording unit

2‧‧‧病床 2‧‧‧ beds

3‧‧‧病人 3‧‧‧ patients

Claims (9)

【第1項】[Item 1] 一種遮罩式紅外線離床警示裝置,其裝設在一病床周圍用以感測病人在病床上的動作,係一機體設一處理單元,且設一紅外線光電感測單元、一顯示單元、一警示單元及一語音錄製單元並分別與該處理單元電性連接,該紅外線光電感測單元用以發射與接收紅外線;該顯示單元用以顯示一輸出資訊;該警示單元用以提供一警示資訊;該語音錄製單元用以錄製一語音資訊,其特徵在於:
  該紅外線光電感測單元包含一橫向感測器及二縱向感測器而可對該病床發射紅外線,各該感測器位在該機體面向該病床的一側,且該二縱向感測器位在該橫向感測器相對的兩側,各該感測器分別具有一擴增器,該橫向感測器發射之紅外線以所設之擴增器投射為橫向投射面,該二縱向感測器發射之紅外線以所設之擴增器投射為縱向投射面,並以該橫向投射面及該二縱向投射面投射於該病床的周圍而形成一虛擬光罩,以感測病人位移之變化狀態而作為觸發該警示單元之依據。
A mask-type infrared bed-off warning device is installed around a hospital bed for sensing the movement of a patient on a hospital bed, and is provided with a processing unit, and an infrared light-sensing measuring unit, a display unit, and a warning The unit and a voice recording unit are respectively electrically connected to the processing unit, the infrared light sensing unit is configured to transmit and receive infrared rays; the display unit is configured to display an output information; the warning unit is configured to provide a warning information; The voice recording unit is configured to record a voice message, and is characterized by:
The infrared photo-sensing unit comprises a lateral sensor and two longitudinal sensors for emitting infrared rays to the hospital bed, each of the sensors being located on a side of the body facing the hospital bed, and the two longitudinal sensor positions On the opposite sides of the lateral sensor, each of the sensors has an amplifying device, and the infrared ray emitted by the lateral sensor is projected as a lateral projection surface by the set amplifier, and the two longitudinal sensors are The emitted infrared light is projected as a longitudinal projection surface by the set amplifier, and a virtual mask is formed by projecting the lateral projection surface and the two longitudinal projection surfaces around the hospital bed to sense a change state of the patient displacement. As the basis for triggering the warning unit.
【第2項】[Item 2] 依請求項1所述之遮罩式紅外線離床警示裝置,其中,該橫向感測器與該二縱向感測器三者呈橫向直線排列。The mask-type infrared bed-off warning device of claim 1, wherein the lateral sensor and the two longitudinal sensors are arranged in a straight line. 【第3項】[Item 3] 依請求項1所述之遮罩式紅外線離床警示裝置,其中,各該擴增器為凸透鏡。The mask-type infrared bed-off warning device according to claim 1, wherein each of the amplifiers is a convex lens. 【第4項】[Item 4] 依請求項1所述之遮罩式紅外線離床警示裝置,其中,該橫向感測器及該二縱向感測器發射之紅外線的靈敏度可依照需求調整偵測距離。The mask-type infrared bed-off warning device according to claim 1, wherein the sensitivity of the infrared sensor emitted by the lateral sensor and the two longitudinal sensors can adjust the detection distance according to requirements. 【第5項】[Item 5] 依請求項1所述之遮罩式紅外線離床警示裝置,其中,該顯示單元為液晶螢幕,可顯示時間資訊,並可藉由該顯示單元調整日期與時間,並可查詢該警示單元被觸發之資訊。The mask-type infrared bed-off warning device according to claim 1, wherein the display unit is a liquid crystal screen, and time information can be displayed, and the date and time can be adjusted by the display unit, and the warning unit can be queried. News. 【第6項】[Item 6] 依請求項1所述之遮罩式紅外線離床警示裝置,其中,該語音錄製單元可錄製一提醒音訊,並於該警示單元被觸發時播放。The mask-type infrared bed-off warning device according to claim 1, wherein the voice recording unit can record a reminder audio and play when the alert unit is triggered. 【第7項】[Item 7] 依請求項1所述之遮罩式紅外線離床警示裝置,進一步連接一護士呼叫鈴,以進行一呼叫。According to the mask type infrared bed-off warning device of claim 1, a nurse call bell is further connected to make a call. 【第8項】[Item 8] 依請求項1所述之遮罩式紅外線離床警示裝置,其中,可進行定時設定,用以控制該警示單元動作之時段。The mask-type infrared bed-off warning device according to claim 1, wherein timing setting is performed to control a period of operation of the warning unit. 【第9項】[Item 9] 依請求項7所述之遮罩式紅外線離床警示裝置,其中,可設定該警示單元為單獨呼叫該護士呼叫鈴,或設定該警示單元為僅發出該警示資訊,或設定該警示單元為同時進行該護士呼叫鈴之呼叫與發出該警示資訊。The mask-type infrared bed-off warning device according to claim 7, wherein the warning unit can be set to call the nurse call ring separately, or the warning unit is set to issue only the warning information, or the warning unit is set to be simultaneously performed. The nurse calls the call and sends the alert message.
TW103221020U 2014-11-27 2014-11-27 Mask type infrared leave bed warning device TWM502925U (en)

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CN201520188785.XU CN204596090U (en) 2014-11-27 2015-03-31 Shielding infrared bed-leaving warning device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI744990B (en) * 2020-01-06 2021-11-01 國立成功大學 Care system for predicting bed exit and patient management system including the same
US11763935B2 (en) 2020-01-06 2023-09-19 National Cheng Kung University Care system for predicting bed exit and patient management system including the same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI744990B (en) * 2020-01-06 2021-11-01 國立成功大學 Care system for predicting bed exit and patient management system including the same
US11763935B2 (en) 2020-01-06 2023-09-19 National Cheng Kung University Care system for predicting bed exit and patient management system including the same

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