TWM501916U - Improved positioning structure of screw head - Google Patents
Improved positioning structure of screw head Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWM501916U TWM501916U TW104202910U TW104202910U TWM501916U TW M501916 U TWM501916 U TW M501916U TW 104202910 U TW104202910 U TW 104202910U TW 104202910 U TW104202910 U TW 104202910U TW M501916 U TWM501916 U TW M501916U
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- screwdriver head
- positioning
- sleeve
- hook portion
- positioning sleeve
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B23/00—Details of, or accessories for, spanners, wrenches, screwdrivers
- B25B23/02—Arrangements for handling screws or nuts
- B25B23/08—Arrangements for handling screws or nuts for holding or positioning screw or nut prior to or during its rotation
- B25B23/12—Arrangements for handling screws or nuts for holding or positioning screw or nut prior to or during its rotation using magnetic means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)
Description
本創作係關於起子頭之定位結構改良,尤指一種具有構件簡單、組裝容易之定位功效者。This creation is about the improvement of the positioning structure of the screwdriver head, especially one that has the advantages of simple components and easy assembly.
按,習知之接桿10結構,如第1至4圖所示,其係於一滑套13之前內孔固設具貫通孔19之磁性元件18,滑套13內面並依該接桿10之行程位置設具前定位斜槽14與後定位斜槽15,該接桿10之後端設有驅動段11,而其前端設有工具頭組接孔101,另接桿10上設有凹溝102以套設為C形扣之彈性件16,於接桿10組裝於滑套13後,當滑套13滑移至前、後定位斜槽14、15時,C形扣之彈性件16即可卡抵限位,以限制滑套13的移動範圍。另接桿10設有具鋼珠17之凹點121,而滑套13設有供鋼珠17退縮之環溝103,使得當滑套13後推令C形扣之彈性件16定位於前定位斜槽14時,鋼珠17可對準環溝103,而使鋼珠17得以退縮,此時起子頭12即可退出更換。請參閱第2圖,當滑套13向前推至C形扣之彈性件16定位於後定位斜槽15時,起子頭12即可插卡於螺釘1之凹槽2,並以磁性元件18穩固吸附該螺釘1,而便於進行螺鎖工作;上述結構其實存有下列缺點:According to the conventional post 10 structure, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the inner hole is fixed to the magnetic member 18 of the through hole 19 before the sliding sleeve 13, and the inner surface of the sliding sleeve 13 is connected to the post 10 The travel position is provided with a front positioning chute 14 and a rear positioning chute 15, the rear end of the post 10 is provided with a driving section 11, and the front end thereof is provided with a tool head assembly hole 101, and the other connecting rod 10 is provided with a groove. The elastic member 16 is set as a C-shaped buckle. After the post 10 is assembled to the sliding sleeve 13, when the sliding sleeve 13 is slid to the front and rear positioning chutes 14, 15, the elastic member 16 of the C-shaped buckle is The limit can be reached to limit the range of movement of the sleeve 13. The other pole 10 is provided with a recess 121 having a steel ball 17, and the sliding sleeve 13 is provided with a ring groove 103 for retracting the steel ball 17, so that when the sliding sleeve 13 is pushed, the elastic member 16 of the C-shaped buckle is positioned in the front positioning chute. At 1400, the steel ball 17 can be aligned with the annular groove 103, so that the steel ball 17 can be retracted, and the screwdriver head 12 can be withdrawn and replaced. Referring to FIG. 2, when the sliding sleeve 13 is pushed forward until the elastic member 16 of the C-shaped buckle is positioned in the rear positioning chute 15, the screwdriver head 12 can be inserted into the groove 2 of the screw 1 and the magnetic member 18 is used. The screw 1 is firmly adsorbed to facilitate the screw lock operation; the above structure has the following disadvantages:
1.該滑套13為了能夠前後定位需加長其長度,其內周面又須加工環溝103及前、後定位斜槽14、15,且需具有彈性件16及鋼珠17,其製造成本相對提高,而降低消費者採用意願。1. The sliding sleeve 13 needs to lengthen its length in order to be able to be positioned forward and backward, and the inner circumferential surface has to process the annular groove 103 and the front and rear positioning chutes 14, 15 and has the elastic member 16 and the steel ball 17, and the manufacturing cost is relatively Improve, and reduce the willingness of consumers to adopt.
2.該滑套13之彈性件16位於後定位斜槽15時,突伸出該滑套13之起子頭12,其突出段呈固定長度,當大螺釘3之凹槽4深度較深時(如第3圖所示),雖大螺釘3可被磁性元件18吸住,但該起子頭12沒完全吻合大螺釘3之凹槽4;或者小螺釘5之凹槽6過淺(如第4圖所示),使小螺釘 5未完全貼附磁性元件18而致小螺釘5歪斜,使用上較為不便。2. When the elastic member 16 of the sliding sleeve 13 is located at the rear positioning chute 15, the screwdriver head 12 of the sliding sleeve 13 protrudes from the screwdriver head 12, and the protruding portion thereof has a fixed length when the depth of the groove 4 of the large screw 3 is deep ( As shown in Fig. 3, although the large screw 3 can be attracted by the magnetic member 18, the screwdriver head 12 does not completely fit the groove 4 of the large screw 3; or the groove 6 of the small screw 5 is too shallow (e.g. 4 Figure)), make the screws 5 The magnetic element 18 is not completely attached and the screw 5 is skewed, which is inconvenient to use.
3.該滑套13為環形套體,因此不可被隨意更換,只能適合原尺寸之接桿10。3. The sliding sleeve 13 is an annular sleeve body, so it cannot be replaced at will, and can only be adapted to the original size of the connecting rod 10.
有鑑於此,如何使起子頭之定位構造降低成本、製造簡單並於使用上更方便,實有待改善之必要。緣此,本創作人苦心研究,並藉助多年所累積的專業知識、技術、經驗,不斷改良與開發,因而創作出本創作。In view of this, how to make the positioning structure of the screwdriver head reduce the cost, manufacture is simple, and it is more convenient to use, and it is necessary to improve. For this reason, the creator painstakingly studied and used the accumulated professional knowledge, technology, and experience to continuously improve and develop, thus creating the creation.
本創作主要目的係在於解決上述問題,而提供一種起子頭之定位結構改良,主要技術、目的為:定位套藉由勾部與起子頭之限位環勾合、限位而可於滑移段滑動進而調整與螺釘之插卡位置;且該勾部設有剖槽而可彈性形變,達到可應用於不同接桿以及減少構件、節省成本之實質功效。The main purpose of this creation is to solve the above problems, and to provide an improved positioning structure of the screwdriver head. The main technology and purpose are as follows: the positioning sleeve can be hooked and restrained by the limit ring of the hook head and the limit position can be used in the sliding section Sliding and adjusting the position of the card with the screw; and the hook portion is provided with a groove to be elastically deformed, so as to achieve the substantial effect of being applicable to different posts and reducing components and cost saving.
〔習知〕[study]
1‧‧‧螺釘1‧‧‧ screws
2、4、6‧‧‧凹槽2, 4, 6‧‧‧ grooves
3‧‧‧大螺釘3‧‧‧ Large screws
5‧‧‧小螺釘5‧‧‧Small screws
10‧‧‧接桿10‧‧‧Post
101‧‧‧工具頭組接孔101‧‧‧Tool head set hole
102‧‧‧凹溝102‧‧‧ Groove
103‧‧‧環溝103‧‧‧Circle
11‧‧‧驅動段11‧‧‧Drive segment
12‧‧‧起子頭12‧‧‧ screwdriver head
121‧‧‧凹點121‧‧‧dump
13‧‧‧滑套13‧‧‧Sleeve
14‧‧‧前定位斜槽14‧‧‧Pre-positioning chute
15‧‧‧後定位斜槽15‧‧‧ Rear positioning chute
16‧‧‧彈性件16‧‧‧Flexible parts
17‧‧‧鋼珠17‧‧‧ steel balls
18‧‧‧磁性元件18‧‧‧Magnetic components
19‧‧‧貫通孔19‧‧‧through holes
〔本創作〕[this creation]
20‧‧‧接桿20‧‧‧Post
21‧‧‧驅動端21‧‧‧Driver
22‧‧‧起子頭22‧‧‧ screwdriver head
23‧‧‧限位環23‧‧‧ Limit ring
303‧‧‧滑動槽303‧‧‧Sliding trough
31‧‧‧勾部31‧‧‧Hook
311‧‧‧外斜面311‧‧‧Outer bevel
312‧‧‧內斜面312‧‧‧Inner bevel
24‧‧‧滑移段24‧‧‧slide section
30‧‧‧定位套30‧‧‧ Positioning sleeve
301‧‧‧剖槽301‧‧‧ slotting
302‧‧‧端緣302‧‧‧ edge
32‧‧‧凸部32‧‧‧ convex
33‧‧‧磁性元件33‧‧‧Magnetic components
34‧‧‧通孔34‧‧‧through hole
第1圖,係習知之組合剖視圖Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional combination
第2圖,係習知吸附螺釘之組合剖視圖Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a combination of conventional adsorption screws
第3圖,係習知吸附大螺釘未完全吻合凹槽之示意圖Figure 3 is a schematic view of a conventionally-adsorbed large screw that does not completely fit the groove
第4圖,係習知吸附小螺釘呈歪斜狀之示意圖Figure 4 is a schematic view of a conventionally-adsorbed small screw
第5圖,係本創作之立體分解圖Figure 5 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation
第6圖,係本創作之組合立體圖Figure 6 is a combined perspective view of the creation
第7圖,係本創作勾部彈性擴開之動作示意圖Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the action of the elastic expansion of the hook
第8圖,係本創作吸附大螺釘之示意圖Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the application of the large screw
第9圖,係本創作吸附小螺釘之示意圖Figure 9, is a schematic diagram of the adsorption screw
為使 貴審查委員對本創作有更進一步瞭解,茲舉一較佳實施例並配合圖式,詳述如後:請參閱第5至7圖,主要係:係於接桿20一端設有驅動端21另一端設有起子頭22,該起子頭22前端設有定位套30,其中,該起子 頭22設有限位環23並與該驅動端21間形成滑移段24,該定位套30呈中空之套體,其一端內周設有與限位環23相互勾合並可於該滑移段24上滑行之勾部31,其環設至少二剖槽301,而形成具有彈性可變形之夾爪狀勾部31,該勾部31外側設有外斜面311,內側設有內斜面312;該定位套30另一端內周設有具通孔34之磁性元件33,且該定位套30內壁面設有至少三個凸塊間隔環列之凸部32,該凸部32一側與該勾部31間形成滑動槽303,另一側提供該磁性元件33抵靠、限位,該起子頭22穿組該定位套30並通過該通孔34,且該勾部31於任一滑移段24位置,該起子頭22皆露出於該定位套30外;藉由上述結構,該定位套30可滑移調整位置並可吸附不同尺寸之螺釘而不脫落,並可控制螺釘鎖設之深度,達到減少零組件、組裝簡易及降低成本之多重功效。In order to make the reviewer have a better understanding of the creation, a preferred embodiment is shown in conjunction with the drawings. Details are as follows: Please refer to Figures 5 to 7, mainly: the drive end is provided at one end of the post 20 The other end of the 21 is provided with a screwdriver head 22, and a front end of the screwdriver head 22 is provided with a positioning sleeve 30, wherein the screwdriver The head 22 is provided with a limiting ring 23 and forms a sliding section 24 with the driving end 21 . The positioning sleeve 30 is a hollow sleeve body, and one end of the inner circumference is provided with a limiting ring 23 and can be hooked on the sliding section. The hook portion 31 of the upper slide is provided with at least two slits 301, and a claw-shaped hook portion 31 having an elastic deformable shape is formed. The outer portion of the hook portion 31 is provided with an outer inclined surface 311, and the inner side is provided with an inner inclined surface 312. The inner side of the other end of the positioning sleeve 30 is provided with a magnetic element 33 having a through hole 34, and the inner wall surface of the positioning sleeve 30 is provided with at least three convex portions 32 of the spacer spacer ring, and the side of the convex portion 32 and the hook portion The sliding groove 303 is formed on the other side, and the magnetic element 33 is abutted and restrained on the other side. The screwdriver head 22 passes through the positioning sleeve 30 and passes through the through hole 34, and the hook portion 31 is in any of the sliding segments 24. The position of the screwdriver head 22 is exposed outside the positioning sleeve 30. With the above structure, the positioning sleeve 30 can be slidably adjusted to position and can absorb screws of different sizes without falling off, and can control the depth of the screw locking. Reduce the complexity of components, ease of assembly, and cost reduction.
本創作之組成,細節說明如下:請參閱第5至7圖所示,本 創作定位套30由塑膠材質製成,其組成係將一體成型之勾部31套入該起子頭22,當欲通過較大圓徑之限位環23,該勾部31之外斜面311牴觸限位環23外緣,按壓迫塞該定位套30使勾部31向外彈性擴開而可通過該限位環23(如第7圖所示),待通過限位環23後該勾部31呈彈性恢復,使該勾部31與限位環23相互抵靠、勾合,使該定位套30可限位於起子頭22而可於該滑移段24間滑動調整位置,且該限位環23受限於該滑動槽303間,使該定位套30滑動時更穩固不晃動;反之,當欲脫出、更換該定位套30,該勾部31之內斜面312牴觸限位環23外緣,施以拉力於該定位套30使勾部31向外彈性擴開而可通過該限位環23,使該定位套30可脫離該起子頭22;其製程容易、結構簡單,並達到該接桿20可更換不同定位套30以及該定位套30可適用不同接桿20之功效。The composition of this creation, the details are as follows: Please refer to Figures 5 to 7, this The creation positioning sleeve 30 is made of a plastic material, and the composition is formed by inserting the integrally formed hook portion 31 into the screwdriver head 22. When the limit ring 23 of the larger circular diameter is to be passed, the outer surface of the hook portion 31 is 311. The outer edge of the ring 23 is pressed against the positioning sleeve 30 to elastically expand the hook portion 31 to pass through the limiting ring 23 (as shown in FIG. 7), and the hook portion 31 after passing through the limiting ring 23 The elastic recovery is performed, so that the hook portion 31 and the limiting ring 23 abut each other and are hooked together, so that the positioning sleeve 30 can be limited to the screwdriver head 22 and can be slidably adjusted between the sliding segments 24, and the limiting ring is 23 is limited by the sliding slot 303, so that the positioning sleeve 30 is more stable and does not shake when sliding; otherwise, when the positioning sleeve 30 is to be removed and replaced, the inner inclined surface 312 of the hook portion 31 is outside the limiting ring 23 The edge of the positioning sleeve 30 elastically expands the hook portion 31 to pass the limiting ring 23, so that the positioning sleeve 30 can be detached from the screwdriver head 22; the process is easy, the structure is simple, and the The post 20 can be replaced with different positioning sleeves 30 and the positioning sleeve 30 can be adapted to the effect of different posts 20.
請參閱第5、8、9圖,當該磁性元件33吸附螺釘時,該接 桿20之驅動端21被電動工具帶動使該起子頭22亦同步轉動,當螺釘抵於工件時,該起子頭22插卡於螺釘之凹槽而可轉動、鎖入工件,該定位套30之端緣302漸接近工件表面,當該端緣302與工件表面貼近時,使用者可查知已鎖設至適當深度,即可停止鎖設作業,不會有螺釘鎖入深度不足或過當的問題。請參閱第8圖,螺釘有分大小尺寸,其凹槽亦有深淺不同,當 該磁性元件33吸附大螺釘3時,其凹槽4深度較深,藉由該定位套30向後滑動,使該起子頭22增長露出部分而可完全吻合該凹槽4;請再參閱第9圖,當該磁性元件33吸附小螺釘5時,其凹槽6深度較淺,藉由該定位套30向前滑動,使該定位套30可完全吸附小螺釘5,避免凸伸出該定位套30之起子頭22呈固定長度,阻礙該磁性元件33吸附小螺釘5;藉由上述,達到該定位套30可控制鎖設深度及可穩固定位之功效。Please refer to Figures 5, 8, and 9. When the magnetic component 33 is attracted to the screw, the connection is made. The driving end 21 of the rod 20 is driven by the power tool to rotate the screwdriver head 22 simultaneously. When the screw is pressed against the workpiece, the screwdriver head 22 is inserted into the groove of the screw to be rotated and locked into the workpiece. The positioning sleeve 30 The edge 302 is gradually approaching the surface of the workpiece. When the edge 302 is close to the surface of the workpiece, the user can find that the lock has been locked to an appropriate depth to stop the locking operation, and there is no problem that the screw locking depth is insufficient or excessive. Please refer to Figure 8. The screws are available in different sizes and their grooves are also different in depth. When the magnetic element 33 absorbs the large screw 3, the groove 4 has a deep depth, and the positioning sleeve 30 slides backward to make the screwdriver head 22 grow out and partially overlap the groove 4; please refer to FIG. When the magnetic component 33 attracts the small screw 5, the groove 6 has a shallow depth, and the positioning sleeve 30 slides forward, so that the positioning sleeve 30 can completely absorb the small screw 5, thereby preventing the protruding positioning sleeve 30 from protruding. The screwdriver head 22 has a fixed length, which prevents the magnetic component 33 from absorbing the screw 5; by the above, the positioning sleeve 30 can control the locking depth and the stable fixing position.
值得一提的,藉由塑膠彈性材質之特性,該定位套30之勾部31可卡定、脫離該接桿20,因此該定位套30可更換、重複使用,並適用於不同長度(例如:25mm、50mm、75mm)之接桿20,亦適用於桿徑略同之不同樣式起子頭22。It is worth mentioning that, by virtue of the characteristics of the plastic elastic material, the hook portion 31 of the positioning sleeve 30 can be locked and disengaged from the post 20, so the positioning sleeve 30 can be replaced, reused, and applied to different lengths (for example: The 25 mm, 50 mm, 75 mm) post 20 is also suitable for different styles of the screwdriver head 22 having the same diameter.
綜上所述,本創作之結構,確實具有極佳之實用性與增進功效,誠符合專利法之規定,爰依法俱文提出申請。In summary, the structure of this creation does have excellent practicality and enhanced efficiency. It is in line with the provisions of the Patent Law, and it is submitted in accordance with the law.
20‧‧‧接桿20‧‧‧Post
21‧‧‧驅動端21‧‧‧Driver
22‧‧‧起子頭22‧‧‧ screwdriver head
23‧‧‧限位環23‧‧‧ Limit ring
24‧‧‧滑移段24‧‧‧slide section
30‧‧‧定位套30‧‧‧ Positioning sleeve
301‧‧‧剖槽301‧‧‧ slotting
302‧‧‧端緣302‧‧‧ edge
303‧‧‧滑動槽303‧‧‧Sliding trough
31‧‧‧勾部31‧‧‧Hook
311‧‧‧外斜面311‧‧‧Outer bevel
312‧‧‧內斜面312‧‧‧Inner bevel
32‧‧‧凸部32‧‧‧ convex
33‧‧‧磁性元件33‧‧‧Magnetic components
34‧‧‧通孔34‧‧‧through hole
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW104202910U TWM501916U (en) | 2015-02-25 | 2015-02-25 | Improved positioning structure of screw head |
EP15166544.5A EP3061572A1 (en) | 2015-02-25 | 2015-05-06 | Screwdriver bit positioning structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW104202910U TWM501916U (en) | 2015-02-25 | 2015-02-25 | Improved positioning structure of screw head |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWM501916U true TWM501916U (en) | 2015-06-01 |
Family
ID=53936105
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW104202910U TWM501916U (en) | 2015-02-25 | 2015-02-25 | Improved positioning structure of screw head |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3061572A1 (en) |
TW (1) | TWM501916U (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USD838566S1 (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2019-01-22 | Black & Decker Inc. | Tool bit for driving threaded fasteners |
US10792793B2 (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2020-10-06 | Black & Decker Inc. | Tool bits with floating magnet sleeves |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI254660B (en) * | 2004-09-06 | 2006-05-11 | Wen-Hai Jang | Additional magnetic sleeve for screwdriver head with looseproof |
US20080047075A1 (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2008-02-28 | Chang Wun-Hai | Positioning structure for a sliding magnetic sheath of a screwdriver |
EP2837468B1 (en) * | 2013-08-15 | 2017-07-05 | Black & Decker Inc. | Bit holder with floating magnet sleeve |
-
2015
- 2015-02-25 TW TW104202910U patent/TWM501916U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2015-05-06 EP EP15166544.5A patent/EP3061572A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3061572A1 (en) | 2016-08-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM4K | Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees |