TWM501332U - Ratchet wrench structure - Google Patents
Ratchet wrench structure Download PDFInfo
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- TWM501332U TWM501332U TW104201921U TW104201921U TWM501332U TW M501332 U TWM501332 U TW M501332U TW 104201921 U TW104201921 U TW 104201921U TW 104201921 U TW104201921 U TW 104201921U TW M501332 U TWM501332 U TW M501332U
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Description
本創作係與一棘輪扳手結構有關,尤指一種棘輪扳手結構本體之第二容槽中係設有一凹槽,該凹槽係使該第二容槽旋動時具有旋動靭性。The present invention relates to a ratchet wrench structure, in particular to a second recess of a ratchet wrench structure body having a groove for making the second cavity have rotational toughness when rotated.
按吾人先前所知,習用之棘輪扳手構造,如美國專利申請號:10/828315,證書號:7121170,台灣專利案申請號:093200216,證書號:M254305,專利名稱:棘輪扳手之撥位結構,專利結構在於:一種棘輪扳手之撥位結構,該棘輪扳手主要係於一柄桿50端部形成有一較大的頭部51,且頭部51內可供容設一工具頭60與一棘塊65,又棘塊65係由一具撥塊70之撥位結構所作動;其特徵在於:該撥位結構之撥塊70形成有一對應棘塊65之貫槽71,再者撥塊70的貫槽71內設有一可供抵頂棘塊65的定位片75,該定位片75後段中央形成有兩上、下對應的切槽76,且於兩切槽76間形成有一導片77,讓定位片75可利用該導片77穿套有一頂撐彈簧78,令定位片75可穩固的頂撐於棘塊65上;藉此組構成一撥動順暢、且定位確實的棘輪扳手之撥位結構者。As previously known by us, the conventional ratchet wrench construction, such as US Patent Application No.: 10/828315, certificate number: 7121170, Taiwan Patent Application No.: 093200216, certificate number: M254305, patent name: ratchet wrench dialing structure, The patented structure is: a dialing structure of a ratchet wrench, the ratchet wrench is mainly formed with a larger head 51 at the end of a handle 50, and a head 60 and a ratchet block are accommodated in the head 51. 65, the ratchet block 65 is moved by a dial structure of the dial block 70; the dial block 70 of the dial structure is formed with a corresponding slot 71 corresponding to the ratchet block 65, and the dial block 70 is further disposed. A positioning piece 75 is provided in the slot 71. The positioning piece 75 is formed with two upper and lower corresponding slots 76 in the center of the rear portion of the positioning piece 75, and a guide piece 77 is formed between the two slots 76 for positioning. The sheet 75 can be sleeved with a top spring 78 so that the positioning piece 75 can be stably supported on the ratchet block 65; thereby forming a dial structure with a smooth and well-positioned ratchet wrench. By.
但此習用棘輪扳手結構之缺失係在於:However, the missing structure of this conventional ratchet wrench is:
1、請輔以美國公報或台灣公報之第三圖所示,該工具頭60之旋動扭力係由棘塊65所承受,而該棘塊65之旋動扭力則由棘塊槽53全部承受,因該棘塊槽53係呈全部弧面狀,該棘塊槽53承受扭力時係無其它釋放空間,亦即該 棘輪槽53係僅具鋼性,該棘塊槽53係會因承受扭力而變形,該棘塊槽53變形後,該整體承受扭力係會大幅降低,且該棘塊65於頭部51之棘塊槽53內左右位移時,若該棘塊槽53耗損變形,該棘塊65與工具頭60之嚙合係會非常不確實。1. Please be accompanied by the third figure in the US Bulletin or the Taiwan Gazette. The swivel torque of the tool head 60 is received by the ratchet block 65, and the swivel torque of the ratchet block 65 is fully absorbed by the ratchet groove 53. Because the ratchet groove 53 has a full arc shape, the ratchet groove 53 has no other release space when subjected to the torque, that is, the The ratchet groove 53 is only steel, and the ratchet groove 53 is deformed by the torsion force. After the ratchet groove 53 is deformed, the overall torsion force is greatly reduced, and the spine 65 is on the spine of the head 51. When the block groove 53 is displaced to the left and right, if the ratchet groove 53 is worn and deformed, the meshing of the ratchet block 65 with the tool bit 60 is extremely unreliable.
2、請輔以台灣公報之第五圖及第六圖或美國公報之第5圖及第6圖所示,該棘塊槽53及撥塊容槽54間係有交集處,該交集處係僅有一寬度,該定位片75於撥塊容槽54旋轉時,該定位片75之旋轉角度係會受此寬度限制,該定位片75旋轉角度係會較小,該定位片75旋轉角度過小時,該棘塊65於棘塊槽53處退齒時,該棘塊65即容易使該定位片75回轉而自動切換棘輪扳手之正逆轉。2. Please attach the fifth and sixth figures of the Taiwan Gazette or the fifth and sixth figures of the US Gazette. The intersection of the ratchet groove 53 and the dial block 54 is an intersection. When there is only one width, when the positioning piece 75 is rotated by the dial pocket 54, the rotation angle of the positioning piece 75 is limited by the width, the rotation angle of the positioning piece 75 is small, and the rotation angle of the positioning piece 75 is too small. When the ratchet block 65 retracts at the spine groove 53, the ratchet block 65 easily rotates the positioning piece 75 to automatically switch the positive reversal of the ratchet wrench.
鑑於上述習用之棘輪扳手結構之缺失,本創作人藉多年從事相關行業之製造經驗,終於有一能解決習用弊端之棘輪扳手結構之產品產生。In view of the lack of the above-mentioned conventional ratchet wrench structure, the creator has been engaged in the manufacturing experience of related industries for many years, and finally has a product that can solve the drawbacks of the ratchet wrench structure.
習用棘輪扳手之棘塊槽係呈一弧面狀,該棘塊槽係僅具鋼性而無靭性該棘塊槽旋動時係會有變形之缺失,本創作係與一棘輪扳手結構有關,尤指一種棘輪扳手結構本體之第二容槽中係設有一凹槽,該凹槽係使該第二容槽具有旋動靭性,該第二容槽係不易變形。The ratcheting groove of the conventional ratchet wrench has a curved surface shape, and the spine groove system is only steel and has no toughness. The spine groove has a lack of deformation when it is rotated, and the creation system is related to a ratchet wrench structure. In particular, a second recess of the ratchet wrench structure body is provided with a groove, the groove is such that the second cavity has a rotational toughness, and the second cavity is not easily deformed.
一種棘輪扳手結構,其係包括:一本體,該本體係設有第一容槽,該第一容槽係呈一圓形槽狀,該第一容槽係具有一直徑及一軸心,該第一容槽係呈一貫穿槽狀,該第一容槽一側近柄部處係設有第二容槽,該第一容槽係與第二容槽呈相通狀,該第二容槽 處係設有至少一凹槽,該凹槽係為一圓凹槽狀,該第二容槽係設有第一直徑,該凹槽係設有第二直徑,該第二容槽係具有一第一高度,該凹槽係具第二高度。A ratchet wrench structure, comprising: a body, the system is provided with a first receiving groove, the first receiving groove has a circular groove shape, and the first receiving groove has a diameter and an axial center, The first receiving groove is formed in a through-groove shape, and the first receiving groove is provided with a second receiving groove at a side of the handle, the first receiving groove is in communication with the second receiving groove, and the second receiving groove is The system is provided with at least one groove, the groove is a circular groove shape, the second cavity is provided with a first diameter, the groove is provided with a second diameter, and the second cavity has a first At a height, the groove has a second height.
該本體之第二容槽受旋動扭力時,該第二容槽係會變形,該第二容槽之變形量係可由凹槽所吸收,亦即該凹槽係使該第二容槽具有韌性及鋼性,使該本體係有最佳旋動扭力及最大使用壽命。When the second pocket of the body is subjected to the rotating torque, the second pocket is deformed, and the deformation of the second pocket is absorbed by the groove, that is, the groove is such that the second pocket has Toughness and rigidity make this system have the best rotational torque and maximum service life.
為使 鈞局委員及熟習此項技藝人士對本創作之功效完全瞭解,茲配合圖式及圖號就本創作之結構、組成說明於後,惟以下所述者僅為用來解釋本創作之實施例,並非企圖據以對本創作做任何形式上之限制,是以凡是在本創作之精神下,所作的任何修飾變更皆仍應屬於本創作之保護範圍。In order to enable the members of the Board and those skilled in the art to fully understand the effects of this creation, the structure and composition of the creation are described in conjunction with the drawings and drawings, but the following are only used to explain the implementation of this creation. For example, it is not intended to impose any form of restriction on this creation. Any modification made in the spirit of this creation should still fall within the scope of this creation.
10‧‧‧本體10‧‧‧ Ontology
11‧‧‧第一容槽11‧‧‧First slot
12‧‧‧第二容槽12‧‧‧Second capacity
121‧‧‧凹槽121‧‧‧ Groove
122‧‧‧第一直徑122‧‧‧First diameter
123‧‧‧第二直徑123‧‧‧Second diameter
124‧‧‧第一高度124‧‧‧First height
125‧‧‧第二高度125‧‧‧second height
126‧‧‧倒角部126‧‧‧Chamfering
129‧‧‧樞槽129‧‧‧ pivot slot
13‧‧‧第三容槽13‧‧‧ third cavity
14‧‧‧第一環槽14‧‧‧First ring groove
15‧‧‧第一寬度15‧‧‧First width
16‧‧‧第二寬度16‧‧‧second width
17‧‧‧轉向角度17‧‧‧ steering angle
20‧‧‧棘輪20‧‧‧ratchet
21‧‧‧第一齒部21‧‧‧First tooth
22‧‧‧套合部22‧‧‧ Included
23‧‧‧第二環槽23‧‧‧Second ring groove
24‧‧‧旋動部24‧‧‧Rotary Department
30‧‧‧制齒30‧‧‧ teeth
31‧‧‧第二齒部31‧‧‧Second tooth
32‧‧‧凹弧槽32‧‧‧ concave arc slot
40‧‧‧控制單元40‧‧‧Control unit
41‧‧‧撥鈕41‧‧‧ dial
411‧‧‧容彈槽411‧‧‧Capacity
412‧‧‧頂面412‧‧‧ top surface
42‧‧‧卡制件42‧‧‧Card parts
43‧‧‧彈性元件43‧‧‧Flexible components
50‧‧‧扣環50‧‧‧ buckle
60‧‧‧蓋體60‧‧‧ cover
第一圖、係本創作棘輪扳手結構本體之立體圖。The first figure is a perspective view of the structural body of the ratchet wrench.
第二圖、係本創作棘輪扳手結構本體之上視圖。The second figure is a top view of the structure of the ratchet wrench structure.
第三圖、係本創作棘輪扳手結構之立體分解圖。The third figure is an exploded view of the structure of the ratchet wrench.
第四圖、係本創作棘輪扳手結構之立體組合圖。The fourth figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the ratchet wrench structure.
第五圖、係本創作棘輪扳手結構之側視圖。The fifth figure is a side view of the structure of the ratchet wrench.
第六圖、係本創作棘輪扳手結構B-B處之剖視圖。The sixth figure is a cross-sectional view of the ratchet wrench structure B-B.
第七圖、係本創作棘輪扳手結構第二實施例本體之立體圖。The seventh figure is a perspective view of the body of the second embodiment of the ratchet wrench structure.
第八圖、係本創作棘輪扳手結構第三實施例本體之立體圖。The eighth figure is a perspective view of the body of the third embodiment of the ratchet wrench structure.
第九圖、係本創作棘輪扳手結構第三實施例本體之上視圖。The ninth drawing is a top view of the body of the third embodiment of the ratchet wrench structure.
第十圖、係本創作棘輪扳手結構第四實施例本體之立體圖。The tenth figure is a perspective view of the body of the fourth embodiment of the ratchet wrench structure.
第十一圖、係本創作棘輪扳手結構第四實施例本體之上視圖。11 is a top view of the body of the fourth embodiment of the ratchet wrench structure.
第十二圖、係本創作棘輪扳手結構第五實施例本體之立體圖。Figure 12 is a perspective view of the body of the fifth embodiment of the ratchet wrench structure.
第十三圖、係本創作棘輪扳手結構第六實施例本體之立體圖。Figure 13 is a perspective view of the body of the sixth embodiment of the ratchet wrench structure.
第十四圖、係本創作棘輪扳手結構第七實施例本體之立體圖。Figure 14 is a perspective view of the body of the seventh embodiment of the ratchet wrench structure.
第十五圖、係本創作棘輪扳手結構第八實施例本體之立體圖。The fifteenth figure is a perspective view of the body of the eighth embodiment of the ratchet wrench structure.
第十六圖、係本創作棘輪扳手結構第八實施例本體之上視圖。Figure 16 is a top view of the body of the eighth embodiment of the ratchet wrench structure.
第十七圖、係本創作棘輪扳手結構第九實施例之立體分解圖。Figure 17 is a perspective exploded view of a ninth embodiment of the ratchet wrench structure.
首先請參閱第一圖及第二圖所示,第一圖係本創作棘輪扳手結構本體10之立體圖,第二圖係本創作棘輪扳手結構本體10之上視圖,本創作係關於一種棘輪扳手結構,其係包括:一本體10,該本體10係設有第一容槽11,該第一容槽11係呈一圓形槽狀,該第一容槽11係具有一直徑及一軸心,該第一容槽11係呈一貫穿槽狀,該第一容槽11一側近柄部處係設有第二容槽12,該第一容槽11係與第二容槽12呈相通狀,該第二容槽12之圓心係設於第一容槽11之範圍內,該第二容槽12之直徑係小於第一容槽11,該第二容槽12處係設有至少一凹槽121,該凹槽121係為一圓凹槽狀,該第二容槽12係設有第一直徑122,該凹槽121係設有第二直徑123,該凹槽121與第二容槽12係具有相同圓心,該第一直徑122及第二直徑123係具有相同圓心,該第一直徑122係小於第二直徑123,該第二直徑123係大於第一直徑122約零點二MM至二MM間,該第二容槽12係具有一第一高度124,該凹槽121係具第二高度125,該第二高度125與第一高度124間之數值比係為之二分之一至六分之一間,該凹槽121至少一側 係設有倒角部126,該凹槽121係二側均設有倒角部126,該第二容槽12一側近柄部處係設有第三容槽13,該第三容槽13係呈一圓孔槽狀,該第三容槽13係與第二容槽12呈相通狀,即該第一容槽11、第二容槽12及第三容槽13係依序呈相通狀,該第三容槽13至少一端係呈開放狀,該第三容槽13之直徑係小於第二容槽12,該本體10係設有第一環槽14,該第一環槽14係設於第一容槽11下方處,該第二容槽12與第三容槽13間之交接處係為第一寬度15,該凹槽121與第三容槽13間之交接處係為第二寬度16,該第一寬度15係小於第二寬度16。First, please refer to the first figure and the second figure. The first picture is a perspective view of the structure of the ratchet wrench structure body 10, and the second picture is a top view of the structure of the ratchet wrench structure body 10. The present invention relates to a ratchet wrench structure. The main body 10 is provided with a first receiving groove 11 , and the first receiving groove 11 has a circular groove shape, and the first receiving groove 11 has a diameter and an axial center. The first receiving groove 11 is formed in a through-groove shape, and the first receiving groove 11 is provided with a second receiving groove 12 at a side of the handle portion, and the first receiving groove 11 is in communication with the second receiving groove 12 . The center of the second pocket 12 is disposed in the range of the first pocket 11 , the diameter of the second pocket 12 is smaller than the first pocket 11 , and the second pocket 12 is provided with at least one groove. 121, the groove 121 is a circular groove shape, the second cavity 12 is provided with a first diameter 122, the groove 121 is provided with a second diameter 123, the groove 121 and the second cavity 12 Having the same center, the first diameter 122 and the second diameter 123 have the same center, the first diameter 122 is smaller than the second diameter 123, and the second diameter 123 is greater than the first The diameter 122 is between about 2:00 and MM, and the second receptacle 12 has a first height 124. The recess 121 has a second height 125, and the value between the second height 125 and the first height 124 The ratio is between one-half and one-sixth, and the groove 121 is at least one side The chamfering portion 126 is provided with a chamfered portion 126 on both sides, and a third pocket 13 is disposed on the side of the second pocket 12 near the handle, and the third recess 13 is The first receiving groove 11 , the second receiving groove 12 and the third receiving groove 13 are in a synchronous manner, and the third receiving groove 13 and the third receiving groove 13 are in a synchronous manner. The third receiving groove 13 is open at least at one end, and the third receiving groove 13 has a smaller diameter than the second receiving groove 12. The main body 10 is provided with a first annular groove 14 which is The intersection between the second receiving groove 12 and the third receiving groove 13 is a first width 15 at a lower portion of the receiving groove 11, and the intersection between the groove 121 and the third receiving groove 13 is a second width 16 The first width 15 is less than the second width 16.
請繼續參閱第三圖所示,第三圖係本創作棘輪扳手結構之立體分解圖,其係包括:一棘輪20,該棘輪20係樞設於本體10之第一容槽11內,該棘輪20外周緣係設有環狀排列齒之第一齒部21,該棘輪20中央係設有一套合部22,該套合部22係呈多角槽狀,該套合部22係可套合螺合件,該套合部22係呈貫穿槽狀,該棘輪20下方係設有直徑較小之第二環槽23,該第二環槽23係與第一環槽14相對正,該棘輪20係設有一旋動部24,該旋動部24之直徑係大於棘輪20之直徑,該旋動部24係凸露於本體10外,該旋動部24係可供使用者轉動;一制齒30,該制齒30係容置於本體10之第二容槽12內一側,該制齒30係可於第二容槽12內左右位移,該制齒30前側係設有複數排列之第二齒部31,該第二齒部31係與棘輪20之第一齒部21相嚙合,該制齒30後側係設有一凹弧槽32,該凹弧槽32係呈一凹緣狀,該凹弧槽32係與第三容槽13相對正;一控制單元40,該控制單元40係樞設於本體10之第三容槽13內,該控制單元40係可供使用者轉動而控制制齒30於第二容槽12內左右移位 而控制棘輪扳手之正逆旋動,該控制單元40係包括:一撥鈕41、一卡制件42及一彈性元件43;該撥鈕41係設有一圓柱塊,該圓柱塊係樞設於本體10之第三容槽13內,該圓柱塊之高度係與第三容槽13之高度相同或小於第三容槽13,該圓柱塊上係設有一容彈槽411,該容彈槽411係呈一圓槽狀,該圓柱塊上方係設有一頂面412,該頂面412係呈平面狀,該頂面412係與棘輪20之旋動部24相靠抵,使該撥鈕41係受限於旋動部24而不脫出第三容槽13外,該撥鈕41上係凸設有撥動部以供使用者用手撥動,該撥動部係凸露於本體10外,該撥動部係與本體10之端面相靠抵;該卡制件42係為一容帽狀,該卡制件42係容設於撥鈕41之容彈槽411中,該卡制件42係與第二容槽12之凹槽121相對正;該彈性元件43係容設於撥鈕41之容彈槽411內,該彈性元件43一端係彈抵於卡制件42上,該卡制件42係受彈性元件43之彈力頂抵於制齒30之凹弧槽32處;一扣環50,該扣環50係呈C形環體狀,該扣環50係容設於本體10之第一環槽14及棘輪20之第二環槽23中,使該棘輪20樞設於第一容槽11中。Continuing to refer to the third figure, the third figure is an exploded perspective view of the ratchet wrench structure, which includes a ratchet 20 pivotally disposed in the first pocket 11 of the body 10, the ratchet The outer peripheral edge of the 20 is provided with a first tooth portion 21 of an annular array of teeth. The center of the ratchet wheel 20 is provided with a set of fitting portions 22, and the sleeve portion 22 has a polygonal groove shape, and the sleeve portion 22 can be fitted with a screw. The fitting portion 22 is formed in a through-groove shape, and a second annular groove 23 having a smaller diameter is disposed under the ratchet wheel 20, and the second annular groove 23 is opposite to the first annular groove 14 and the ratchet 20 is opposite. There is a rotating portion 24, the diameter of the rotating portion 24 is larger than the diameter of the ratchet 20, the rotating portion 24 is exposed outside the body 10, the rotating portion 24 is for the user to rotate; 30. The tooth 30 is received on the inner side of the second pocket 12 of the body 10. The tooth 30 is vertically displaceable in the second pocket 12. The front side of the tooth 30 is provided with a plurality of rows. The second tooth portion 31 is engaged with the first tooth portion 21 of the ratchet wheel 20, and a concave arc groove 32 is formed on the rear side of the tooth tooth 30, and the concave arc groove 32 has a concave shape. The concave arc The control unit 40 is pivotally disposed in the third pocket 13 of the body 10, and the control unit 40 is adapted to rotate the user to control the tooth 30. Left and right displacement in the second pocket 12 And controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the ratchet wrench, the control unit 40 includes: a button 41, a clamping member 42 and an elastic member 43; the button 41 is provided with a cylindrical block, and the cylindrical block is pivoted on the The height of the cylinder block is the same as or smaller than the height of the third pocket 13 in the third pocket 13 of the body 10. The cylindrical block is provided with a magazine 411, and the rack 411 is provided. The top of the cylindrical block is formed in a circular shape. The top surface 412 is formed in a planar shape. The top surface 412 is abutted against the rotating portion 24 of the ratchet 20, so that the button 41 is received. The dialing portion 41 is convexly provided with a dialing portion for the user to manually move, and the dialing portion is exposed outside the body 10, and is not limited to the outside of the body. The latching portion is abutted against the end surface of the body 10; the latching member 42 is a cap-like shape, and the latching member 42 is received in the magazine slot 411 of the dial 41. The latching member 42 The elastic member 43 is received in the elastic groove 411 of the dial 41, and one end of the elastic member 43 is elastically abutted on the clamping member 42. Piece 42 is subject to elastic element The elastic top of the 43 is offset from the concave arc groove 32 of the tooth 30; a buckle 50 is formed in a C-shaped ring shape, and the buckle 50 is received in the first ring groove 14 of the body 10 and In the second annular groove 23 of the ratchet 20, the ratchet 20 is pivoted in the first receiving groove 11.
請繼續參閱第四圖所示,第四圖係本創作棘輪扳手結構之立體組合圖,由圖示可清楚所示,該棘輪20係樞設於本體10之第一容槽11內,該旋動部24係凸露於本體10外可供轉動,該制齒30係容設於本體10之第二容槽12內,該控制單元40係設於第三容槽13內,該撥鈕41係凸設有撥動部以供使用者控制棘輪扳手之正逆旋動,該撥動部係凸露於本體10外,該撥動部係與本體10之端面相靠抵,該扣環50係容設於第一環槽14及棘輪20之第二環槽23中,使該棘輪20係受限於扣環50而樞設於本體10之第一容槽11內,該旋動部24係壓制於撥鈕41之頂面412上,使控制單元40不脫出本體10之第三容槽13外。Please refer to the fourth figure. The fourth figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the ratchet wrench structure. As shown in the figure, the ratchet 20 is pivotally disposed in the first pocket 11 of the body 10. The movement portion 24 is slidably disposed outside the body 10, and the teeth 30 are received in the second housing 12 of the body 10. The control unit 40 is disposed in the third housing 13, and the button 41 is disposed. A toggle portion is provided for the user to control the forward and reverse rotation of the ratchet wrench, and the dial portion is exposed outside the body 10, and the dial portion abuts against the end surface of the body 10, the buckle 50 The first ring groove 14 and the second ring groove 23 of the ratchet wheel 20 are disposed in the first groove 11 of the body 10, and the rotating portion 24 is pivotally disposed in the first groove 11 of the body 10. It is pressed onto the top surface 412 of the dial 41 so that the control unit 40 does not come out of the third receptacle 13 of the body 10.
請繼續參閱第五圖及第六圖所示,第五圖係本創作棘輪扳手結構之側視圖,第六圖係本創作棘輪扳手結構B-B處之剖視圖,由圖示可清楚所示,當使用者控制棘輪扳手之正逆旋動時,該卡制件42係與凹槽121相對正,該凹槽121與第三容槽13間交接處係有第二寬度16,該本體10之中軸線與卡制件42間係設有一轉向角度17,卡制件42旋轉時係可容設於凹槽121內,而增加轉向角度17之數值,凹槽121係使該控制單元40旋轉時增加轉向角度17。Please continue to refer to the fifth and sixth figures. The fifth drawing is a side view of the structure of the ratchet wrench. The sixth drawing is a cross-sectional view of the 275 of the ratchet wrench structure. When controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the ratchet wrench, the clamping member 42 is opposite to the groove 121, and the intersection between the groove 121 and the third receiving groove 13 is provided with a second width 16, the axis of the body 10 A steering angle 17 is disposed between the clamping member 42 and the locking member 42 is movably received in the recess 121 to increase the value of the steering angle 17. The recess 121 increases the steering when the control unit 40 rotates. Angle 17.
請參閱第七圖所示,第七圖係本創作棘輪扳手結構第二實施例本體10之立體圖,在此實施例中,由圖示可清楚所示,該本體10之第二容槽12內係設有複數凹槽121,凹槽121之數目係為兩個,複數凹槽121係相平行狀。Referring to the seventh figure, the seventh figure is a perspective view of the body 10 of the second embodiment of the ratchet wrench structure. In this embodiment, the second housing 12 of the body 10 is clearly shown in the figure. A plurality of grooves 121 are provided, and the number of the grooves 121 is two, and the plurality of grooves 121 are parallel.
請繼續參閱第八圖及第九圖所示,第八圖係本創作棘輪扳手結構第三實施例本體10之立體圖,第九圖係本創作棘輪扳手結構第三實施例本體10之上視圖,在此實施例中,該第二容槽12內之凹槽121係設於近第三容槽13處,該凹槽121之圓心係較第二容槽12之圓心遠離第一容槽11之圓心,該凹槽121之第二直徑123係可等於、大於或小於第二容槽12之第一直徑122。Please refer to the eighth and ninth figures. The eighth figure is a perspective view of the body 10 of the third embodiment of the ratchet wrench structure. The ninth figure is a top view of the body 10 of the third embodiment of the ratchet wrench structure. In this embodiment, the groove 121 in the second receiving groove 12 is disposed at the third receiving groove 13 , and the center of the groove 121 is away from the first receiving groove 11 than the center of the second receiving groove 12 . The second diameter 123 of the groove 121 may be equal to, greater than, or smaller than the first diameter 122 of the second pocket 12.
請繼續參閱第十圖及第十一圖所示,第十圖係本創作棘輪扳手結構第四實施例本體10之立體圖,第十一圖係本創作棘輪扳手結構第四實施例本體10之上視圖,在此實施例中,該第二容槽12內之凹槽121係設於近第一容槽11處,該凹槽121之圓心係較第二容槽12之圓心遠離第三容槽13之圓心,該凹槽121之第二直徑123係可等於、大於或小於第二容槽12之第一直徑122。Please refer to the tenth and eleventh drawings. The tenth figure is a perspective view of the body 10 of the fourth embodiment of the ratchet wrench structure. The eleventh figure is the body of the fourth embodiment of the ratchet wrench structure. View, in this embodiment, the groove 121 in the second pocket 12 is disposed near the first pocket 11 , and the center of the groove 121 is farther away from the third pocket than the center of the second pocket 12 The center of the center of the groove 121 may be equal to, greater than, or smaller than the first diameter 122 of the second pocket 12.
請繼續參閱第十二圖所示,第十二圖係本創作棘輪扳手結構 第五實施例本體10之立體圖,在此實施例中,該本體10之第二容槽12內係設有複數凹槽121,該凹槽121之數目係為兩個,該複數凹槽121係互相平行狀,該二個凹槽121係位於第二容槽12二端面處,亦即二個凹槽121間具有最大距離。Please continue to refer to the twelfth figure, the twelfth figure is the structure of the ratchet wrench A perspective view of the body 10 of the fifth embodiment. In this embodiment, the second recess 12 of the body 10 is provided with a plurality of recesses 121. The number of the recesses 121 is two, and the plurality of recesses 121 are Parallel to each other, the two grooves 121 are located at the two end faces of the second cavity 12, that is, the maximum distance between the two grooves 121.
請參閱第十三圖所示,第十三圖係本創作棘輪扳手結構第六實施例本體10之立體圖,在此實施例中,該本體10之第二容槽12處係設有凹槽121,第三容槽13處係設有另一凹槽121,二個凹槽121係呈相通狀,二個凹槽121設有相同寬度,設於第三容槽13處之凹槽121係與第三容槽13具有相同軸心。Referring to the thirteenth embodiment, the thirteenth embodiment is a perspective view of the body 10 of the sixth embodiment of the ratchet wrench structure. In this embodiment, the second housing 12 of the body 10 is provided with a recess 121. The third recess 13 is provided with another recess 121. The two recesses 121 are in a communicating manner, and the two recesses 121 are provided with the same width. The recess 121 disposed at the third recess 13 is associated with the recess 121. The third pockets 13 have the same axis.
請繼續參閱第十四圖所示,第十四圖係本創作棘輪扳手結構第七實施例本體10之立體圖,在此實施例中,由圖示可清楚所示,該凹槽121係設於本體10之第三容槽13處,該凹槽121係與第三容槽13具有相同軸心。Please refer to FIG. 14 , which is a perspective view of the body 10 of the seventh embodiment of the ratchet wrench structure. In this embodiment, as clearly shown, the groove 121 is At the third pocket 13 of the body 10, the recess 121 has the same axis as the third pocket 13.
請繼續參閱第十五圖及第十六圖所示,第十五圖係本創作棘輪扳手結構第八實施例本體10之立體圖,第十六圖係本創作棘輪扳手結構第八實施例本體10之上視圖,在此實施例中,由圖示可清楚所示,該本體10係為一大八板手,該本體10之第一容槽11及第二容槽12係為一相同直徑之圓槽狀,該第一容槽11及第二容槽12係為相通狀,該第二容槽12近柄部處係係設有複數樞槽129,該樞槽129之數目係為兩個,該樞槽129係呈相互平行之直槽狀,該凹槽121係設於樞槽129處,該凹槽121與樞槽129係呈相互垂直狀。Please refer to the fifteenth and sixteenth drawings. The fifteenth figure is a perspective view of the body 10 of the eighth embodiment of the ratchet wrench structure. The sixteenth embodiment is the body of the eighth embodiment of the ratchet wrench structure. The top view, in this embodiment, as clearly shown in the figure, the body 10 is a large eight-handed hand, and the first pocket 11 and the second pocket 12 of the body 10 are of the same diameter. In the shape of a circular groove, the first receiving groove 11 and the second receiving groove 12 are in a communicating manner, and the second receiving groove 12 is provided with a plurality of pivot grooves 129 near the shank, and the number of the pivot grooves 129 is two The pivoting groove 129 is formed in a straight groove shape parallel to each other. The groove 121 is disposed at the pivot groove 129. The groove 121 and the pivot groove 129 are perpendicular to each other.
請繼續參閱第十七圖所示,第十七圖係本創作棘輪扳手結構第九實施例之立體分解圖,在此實施例中,由圖示可清楚所示,該本體10係為一小八板手,該棘輪20之套合部22係呈凸伸之四角頭狀,該制齒30係為 一牛角齒,設有一蓋體60,該蓋體60係配合本體10之第一容槽11及第二容槽12之形狀。Please refer to FIG. 17 , which is a perspective exploded view of the ninth embodiment of the ratchet wrench structure. In this embodiment, as shown clearly, the body 10 is a small one. The eight-handed hand, the sleeve portion 22 of the ratchet 20 is in the shape of a convex quadrangular head, and the tooth 30 is A horn tooth is provided with a cover 60 that fits the shape of the first pocket 11 and the second pocket 12 of the body 10.
棘輪扳手基本結構上可能有多種結構無法一一詳述,如本創作已列舉三種棘輪扳手基本結構,如第一圖、第十五圖及第十七圖所示,因此在本體10之第二容槽12或第三容槽13處設有凹槽121均應本創作之保護範圍。The basic structure of the ratchet wrench may have various structures that cannot be detailed. For example, the basic structure of the three ratchet wrenches has been listed in the present invention, as shown in the first figure, the fifteenth figure and the seventeenth figure, and thus the second in the body 10. The provision of the groove 121 at the cavity 12 or the third cavity 13 should be protected by the present invention.
本創作主要原理係在於,該本體10之第二容槽12處係設有凹槽121,該凹槽121係使該第二容槽12處具有旋動靭性,設計結構上每一規格之凹槽121相對第二容槽12之位置、第一直徑122及第二直徑123間之數值關係以及第一高度124及第二高度124間之關係,使該第二容槽12之鋼性及靭性間取得最佳之平衡結構,使該本體10旋動時係有之最佳旋動扭力及最大使用壽命。The main principle of the present invention is that the second cavity 12 of the body 10 is provided with a groove 121, and the groove 121 has a rotational toughness at the second cavity 12, and each dimension of the design is concave. The relationship between the position of the groove 121 relative to the second pocket 12, the relationship between the first diameter 122 and the second diameter 123, and the relationship between the first height 124 and the second height 124, such that the rigidity and toughness of the second tank 12 The best balance between the two is achieved, so that the body 10 is rotated with the best rotational torque and maximum service life.
本創作棘輪扳手結構之優點係在於:The advantages of this ratchet wrench structure are:
1、該本體10之第二容槽12受旋動扭力時,該第二容槽12係會變形,該第二容槽12之變形量係可由凹槽121所吸收,亦即該凹槽121係使該第二容槽12具有韌性及鋼性,使該本體10於旋動時係有最佳旋動扭力及最大使用壽命。1. When the second pocket 12 of the body 10 is subjected to a rotational torque, the second pocket 12 is deformed, and the amount of deformation of the second pocket 12 can be absorbed by the recess 121, that is, the recess 121 The second tank 12 has toughness and rigidity, so that the body 10 has the best rotational torque and maximum service life when it is rotated.
2、該控制單元40之卡制件42可係與本體10之凹槽121相對正,該凹槽121與第三容槽13間交接處係有第二寬度16,該本體10之中軸線與卡制件42間係設有一轉向角度17,該卡制件42轉向時係可容設於凹槽121內,使該可增加轉向角度17之數值,亦即該凹槽121係使該控制單元40旋轉時增加轉向角度17。2. The clamping member 42 of the control unit 40 can be opposite to the recess 121 of the body 10. The intersection between the recess 121 and the third receiving slot 13 has a second width 16, and the central axis of the body 10 is A locking angle 17 is disposed between the clamping members 42. The locking member 42 can be accommodated in the recess 121 when the steering member 42 is turned, so that the value of the steering angle 17 can be increased, that is, the recess 121 is used to control the control unit. When the 40 is rotated, the steering angle 17 is increased.
因此本創作之棘輪扳手結構具有產業利用性、新穎性及進步性,誠能符合新型專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請。Therefore, the ratchet wrench structure of this creation has industrial utilization, novelty and progress, and can meet the application requirements of the new patent, and apply in accordance with the law.
10‧‧‧本體10‧‧‧ Ontology
11‧‧‧第一容槽11‧‧‧First slot
12‧‧‧第二容槽12‧‧‧Second capacity
121‧‧‧凹槽121‧‧‧ Groove
124‧‧‧第一高度124‧‧‧First height
125‧‧‧第二高度125‧‧‧second height
126‧‧‧倒角部126‧‧‧Chamfering
13‧‧‧第三容槽13‧‧‧ third cavity
14‧‧‧第一環槽14‧‧‧First ring groove
Claims (17)
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TW104201921U TWM501332U (en) | 2015-02-06 | 2015-02-06 | Ratchet wrench structure |
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TW104201921U TWM501332U (en) | 2015-02-06 | 2015-02-06 | Ratchet wrench structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWI819865B (en) * | 2022-10-27 | 2023-10-21 | 李纘滄 | Ratchet wrench structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI819865B (en) * | 2022-10-27 | 2023-10-21 | 李纘滄 | Ratchet wrench structure |
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