TWM500178U - Miniaturized transmission device - Google Patents
Miniaturized transmission device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWM500178U TWM500178U TW103222328U TW103222328U TWM500178U TW M500178 U TWM500178 U TW M500178U TW 103222328 U TW103222328 U TW 103222328U TW 103222328 U TW103222328 U TW 103222328U TW M500178 U TWM500178 U TW M500178U
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- TW
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- Prior art keywords
- gear
- transmission gear
- axial direction
- gear set
- worm
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Description
本新型是有關於一種模型機,特別是指一種適用於模型機的小型化傳動裝置。The present invention relates to a model machine, and more particularly to a miniaturized transmission suitable for a model machine.
現有一種模型機的傳動裝置(TW證書號M463008專利案),是利用一馬達的一驅動齒輪驅動一第一齒輪單元,該第一齒輪單元再依續將動力傳遞至一第二齒輪單元、一第三齒輪單元,最後由一第四齒輪單元輸出。其中,該第一齒輪單元與第二齒輪單元的一從動齒輪為正齒輪,該第二齒輪單元與該從動齒輪的一主動齒輪、該第三齒輪單元及該第四齒輪單元則都為螺旋齒輪,雖然利用該等齒輪單元的配置已可達到減速傳動之目的,但該馬達及該等齒輪單元的軸向都互相平行,以致於整體的體積大,無法達到小型化之目的。A transmission device of a model machine (TW Certificate No. M463008 patent) drives a first gear unit by using a driving gear of a motor, and the first gear unit continuously transmits power to a second gear unit. The third gear unit is finally output by a fourth gear unit. The driven gear of the first gear unit and the second gear unit is a spur gear, and the second gear unit and a driving gear of the driven gear, the third gear unit and the fourth gear unit are both The helical gear, although the configuration of the gear unit can achieve the purpose of the reduction drive, the axial direction of the motor and the gear units are parallel to each other, so that the overall volume is large and the miniaturization cannot be achieved.
再者,上述的傳動裝置,如果因電源供應中斷等情況發生,其輸出的終端會受到外力作用而改變其角度位置。Furthermore, if the above-mentioned transmission device occurs due to a power supply interruption or the like, the output terminal thereof is subjected to an external force to change its angular position.
且TW證書號M345905專利案亦存在有上述的問題。And the TW certificate number M345905 patent case also has the above problems.
因此,本新型之目的,即在提供一種可縮小整體體積且方便配置的小型化傳動裝置。Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a miniaturized transmission that can reduce the overall volume and is convenient to configure.
於是,本新型的小型化傳動裝置,包含一驅動單元、一入力齒輪組、一傳動齒輪組及一出力齒輪組,該驅動單元沿一第一軸向延伸,並具有一沿該第一軸向設置的入力軸,該入力齒輪組具有一固接於該入力軸的蝸桿及一與該蝸桿囓合且沿一垂直於該第一軸向的第二軸向延伸的蝸輪,該傳動齒輪組用於傳遞該蝸輪的轉動動力,並逐漸減速,該出力齒輪組具有一可輸出該傳動齒輪組的轉動動力的小齒輪、一沿該第二軸向延伸的出力軸及一固設於該出力軸且與該小齒輪囓合的大齒輪。Therefore, the miniaturized transmission device of the present invention comprises a driving unit, an input gear set, a transmission gear set and an output gear set, the drive unit extending along a first axial direction and having a first axial direction a force input shaft, the input gear set has a worm fixed to the input shaft and a worm gear meshing with the worm and extending along a second axial direction perpendicular to the first axis, the transmission gear set is used for Transmitting the rotational power of the worm wheel and gradually decelerating, the output gear set has a pinion gear that can output the rotational power of the transmission gear set, a power output shaft extending along the second axial direction, and a fixed output shaft a large gear that meshes with the pinion.
本新型之功效:利用該驅動單元沿該第一軸向延伸設置,可以有效縮小整體的體積,有利於整體空間設計,再利用該入力齒輪組的蝸桿及沿該第二軸向延伸的蝸輪的配合,可防止該出力軸受到外力而逆向改變角度與位置。The utility model has the advantages that: by using the driving unit to extend along the first axial direction, the overall volume can be effectively reduced, which is beneficial to the overall space design, and the worm of the input gear set and the worm wheel extending along the second axial direction are reused. The cooperation can prevent the output shaft from being subjected to an external force and reversely changing the angle and position.
10‧‧‧箱殼單元10‧‧‧Box unit
11‧‧‧中座體11‧‧‧中座
12‧‧‧下座體12‧‧‧ Lower body
13‧‧‧上座體13‧‧‧The upper body
14‧‧‧第一空間14‧‧‧First space
15‧‧‧第二空間15‧‧‧Second space
20‧‧‧驅動單元20‧‧‧Drive unit
21‧‧‧入力軸21‧‧‧Inlet shaft
30‧‧‧入力齒輪組30‧‧‧Into the gear set
31‧‧‧蝸桿31‧‧‧ worm
32‧‧‧蝸輪32‧‧‧ worm gear
40‧‧‧傳動齒輪組40‧‧‧Transmission gear set
41‧‧‧第一小傳動齒輪41‧‧‧First small transmission gear
42‧‧‧第一大傳動齒輪42‧‧‧The first largest transmission gear
43‧‧‧第二小傳動齒輪43‧‧‧Second small transmission gear
44‧‧‧第二大傳動齒輪44‧‧‧Second largest transmission gear
50‧‧‧出力齒輪組50‧‧‧Output gear set
51‧‧‧小齒輪51‧‧‧ pinion
52‧‧‧出力軸52‧‧‧Output shaft
53‧‧‧大齒輪53‧‧‧Gear gear
60‧‧‧控制單元60‧‧‧Control unit
I‧‧‧第一軸向I‧‧‧first axial
Ⅱ‧‧‧第二軸向II‧‧‧Second axial
Ⅲ‧‧‧第三軸向III‧‧‧third axial
H‧‧‧高度H‧‧‧ Height
W‧‧‧寬度W‧‧‧Width
L‧‧‧長度L‧‧‧ length
本新型之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中:圖1是一立體分解圖,說明本新型小型化傳動裝置的一實施例;圖2是本新型上述實施例之一立體組合圖;圖3是本新型上述實施例之一立體組合示意圖; 圖4是本新型上述實施例之一組合剖面圖;及圖5是沿圖4中之線V-V的一剖面圖。Other features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the drawings, wherein: FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of the novel miniaturized transmission; A three-dimensional combination diagram of an embodiment; FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of one of the above embodiments of the present invention; Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a combination of the above-described embodiments of the present invention; and Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line V-V of Figure 4 .
參閱圖1、圖2與圖3,本新型小型化傳動裝置的第一實施例,包含一箱殼單元10及安裝於該箱殼單元10內部的一驅動單元20、一入力齒輪組30、一傳動齒輪組40、一出力齒輪組50、一控制單元60。Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , a first embodiment of the novel miniaturized transmission device includes a casing unit 10 , a driving unit 20 mounted inside the casing unit 10 , and an input gear set 30 . The transmission gear set 40, an output gear set 50, and a control unit 60.
該箱殼單元10具有一中座體11、一蓋合於該中座體11一側的下座體12及一蓋合於該中座體11另一側的上座體13,該中座體11與該下座體12之間形成一可供該控制單元60安裝的第一空間14及一可供該驅動單元20、該入力齒輪組30、該傳動齒輪組40、該出力齒輪組50安裝的第二空間15。The casing unit 10 has a middle seat body 11, a lower seat body 12 covering one side of the middle seat body 11, and an upper seat body 13 covering the other side of the middle seat body 11, the middle seat body A first space 14 for mounting the control unit 60 and a drive unit 20, the input gear set 30, the transmission gear set 40, and the output gear set 50 are formed between the lower body 12. The second space 15.
本實施例的驅動單元20可採用伺服馬達且安裝於該第二空間15,沿一第一軸向I延伸,並具有一沿該第一軸向I設置的入力軸21。The driving unit 20 of the embodiment can adopt a servo motor and is mounted on the second space 15 and extends along a first axial direction I and has a force input shaft 21 disposed along the first axial direction I.
該入力齒輪組30具有一固接於該入力軸21的蝸桿31及一與該蝸桿31囓合且沿一垂直於該第一軸向I的第二軸向Ⅱ延伸的蝸輪32。The input gear set 30 has a worm 31 fixed to the input shaft 21 and a worm gear 32 meshing with the worm 31 and extending along a second axial direction II perpendicular to the first axial direction I.
該傳動齒輪組40用於傳遞該蝸輪32的轉動動力,並逐漸減速,且具有一與該蝸輪32同軸固設的第一小傳動齒輪41、一與該第一小傳動齒輪41囓合的第一大傳動齒輪42、一與該第一大傳動齒輪42同軸固設的第二小傳動齒輪43及一與該第二小傳動齒輪43囓合的第二大傳動齒 輪44,該第一小傳動齒輪41、該第一大傳動齒輪42、該第二小傳動齒輪43與該第二大傳動齒輪44都為正齒輪。The transmission gear set 40 is configured to transmit the rotational power of the worm wheel 32 and gradually decelerate, and has a first small transmission gear 41 coaxially fixed to the worm wheel 32, and a first meshing engagement with the first small transmission gear 41. a large transmission gear 42 , a second small transmission gear 43 coaxially fixed to the first large transmission gear 42 , and a second large transmission tooth meshed with the second small transmission gear 43 The wheel 44, the first small transmission gear 41, the first large transmission gear 42, the second small transmission gear 43 and the second large transmission gear 44 are both spur gears.
該出力齒輪組50具有一可輸出該傳動齒輪組40的轉動動力的小齒輪51、一沿該第二軸向Ⅱ延伸的出力軸52及一固設於該出力軸52且與該小齒輪51囓合的大齒輪53。The output gear set 50 has a pinion 51 that can output the rotational power of the transmission gear set 40, a power output shaft 52 extending along the second axial direction II, and a fixed output shaft 52 and the pinion gear 51. Engaged large gear 53.
再如圖3、圖4及圖5所示,當該小型化傳動裝置整體組配完成,且啟動該驅動單元20時,該入力軸21帶動該第一齒輪組30的蝸桿31,該蝸桿31再傳動該蝸輪32,接著,與該蝸輪32同軸固設的該傳動齒輪組40的第一小傳動齒輪41也帶動該第一大傳動齒輪42,該第一大傳動齒輪42同軸固設的第二小傳動齒輪43再帶動該第二大傳動齒輪44,最後,由與該第二大傳動齒輪44同軸固設的小齒輪51再驅動該大齒輪53,且使多次速減後的動力由該出力軸52輸出。As shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, when the miniaturized transmission is integrally assembled and the driving unit 20 is activated, the input shaft 21 drives the worm 31 of the first gear set 30, and the worm 31 The worm wheel 32 is re-transmitted, and then the first small transmission gear 41 of the transmission gear set 40 coaxially fixed with the worm wheel 32 also drives the first large transmission gear 42. The first large transmission gear 42 is coaxially fixed. The second small transmission gear 43 drives the second large transmission gear 44. Finally, the small gear 51 fixed coaxially with the second large transmission gear 44 drives the large gear 53 again, and the power after multiple speed reduction is The output shaft 52 is output.
在上述傳動過程中,本新型的傳動裝置可產生下列功效:In the above transmission process, the transmission of the present invention can produce the following effects:
一、利用該入力齒輪組30的蝸桿31與蝸輪32,不僅有效節省空間,並縮減使用的齒輪數,且其輸出齒比也可達到原本要求。1. The worm 31 and the worm gear 32 of the input gear set 30 not only effectively save space, but also reduce the number of gears used, and the output gear ratio can also meet the original requirements.
二、利用該入力齒輪組30的蝸桿31與蝸輪32,一旦因為電源供應中斷,且即使該出力軸52受到外力作用,也不會改變其角度位置,因此,本新型的傳動裝置具有防逆推效果。2. The worm 31 and the worm wheel 32 of the input gear set 30 are used, and the angular position of the output shaft 52 is not changed even if the output shaft 52 is subjected to an external force. Therefore, the transmission of the present invention has a reverse thrust prevention. effect.
三、如圖2所示,該箱殼單元10對應該第二軸向Ⅱ的一高度H小於對應於該第一軸向I的一寬度W,也小於對應於垂直該第一、二軸向I、Ⅱ的一第三軸向Ⅲ的一長度L。3. As shown in FIG. 2, a height H corresponding to the second axial direction II of the casing unit 10 is smaller than a width W corresponding to the first axial direction I, and is smaller than the first and second axial directions corresponding to the vertical. A length L of a third axial direction III of I, II.
綜上所述,該傳動裝置利用整體的配置,確實能達到小型化之目的,以及能確保電源停止供應時,該出力軸52不受外力作用,確實能達成本新型之目的。In summary, the transmission device can achieve the purpose of miniaturization by using the overall configuration, and can ensure that the power output shaft 52 is not subjected to external force when the power supply is stopped, and the purpose of the present invention can be achieved.
惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,即大凡依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above description is only for the embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the present patent application scope and the contents of the patent specification are still It is within the scope of this new patent.
10‧‧‧箱殼單元10‧‧‧Box unit
11‧‧‧中座體11‧‧‧中座
12‧‧‧下座體12‧‧‧ Lower body
13‧‧‧上座體13‧‧‧The upper body
14‧‧‧第一空間14‧‧‧First space
15‧‧‧第二空間15‧‧‧Second space
20‧‧‧驅動單元20‧‧‧Drive unit
21‧‧‧入力軸21‧‧‧Inlet shaft
30‧‧‧入力齒輪組30‧‧‧Into the gear set
31‧‧‧蝸桿31‧‧‧ worm
32‧‧‧蝸輪32‧‧‧ worm gear
40‧‧‧傳動齒輪組40‧‧‧Transmission gear set
41‧‧‧第一小傳動齒輪41‧‧‧First small transmission gear
42‧‧‧第一大傳動齒輪42‧‧‧The first largest transmission gear
43‧‧‧第二小傳動齒輪43‧‧‧Second small transmission gear
44‧‧‧第二大傳動齒輪44‧‧‧Second largest transmission gear
50‧‧‧出力齒輪組50‧‧‧Output gear set
51‧‧‧小齒輪51‧‧‧ pinion
52‧‧‧出力軸52‧‧‧Output shaft
53‧‧‧大齒輪53‧‧‧Gear gear
60‧‧‧控制單元60‧‧‧Control unit
I‧‧‧第一軸向I‧‧‧first axial
Ⅱ‧‧‧第二軸向II‧‧‧Second axial
Ⅲ‧‧‧第三軸向III‧‧‧third axial
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW103222328U TWM500178U (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2014-12-17 | Miniaturized transmission device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW103222328U TWM500178U (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2014-12-17 | Miniaturized transmission device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM500178U true TWM500178U (en) | 2015-05-01 |
Family
ID=53721988
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW103222328U TWM500178U (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2014-12-17 | Miniaturized transmission device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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TW (1) | TWM500178U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107158721A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-09-15 | 福建星辉婴童用品有限公司 | A kind of drive device for toy |
-
2014
- 2014-12-17 TW TW103222328U patent/TWM500178U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107158721A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-09-15 | 福建星辉婴童用品有限公司 | A kind of drive device for toy |
CN107158721B (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2023-08-08 | 星辉互动娱乐股份有限公司 | Driving device for toy |
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