TWM499422U - Two-layered fabric - Google Patents
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- TWM499422U TWM499422U TW103218980U TW103218980U TWM499422U TW M499422 U TWM499422 U TW M499422U TW 103218980 U TW103218980 U TW 103218980U TW 103218980 U TW103218980 U TW 103218980U TW M499422 U TWM499422 U TW M499422U
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Description
本新型係提供一種吸水率更高、吸濕排汗速度更快之雙層織物。The novel provides a double-layer fabric having a higher water absorption rate and a faster moisture wicking speed.
習用最新技術便如我國申請第095135032號「吸濕排汗之布料及用該布料製作的服裝」專利前案所示般,其係由第一料層及第二料層交織而成,其中第一料層係由疏水性的纖維織成,而第二料層則由一親水性纖維與疏水性纖維混合的材料織成,其中,該第一及二料層係以針織、平織,或針刺黏結方式結合在一起,如此便無需經化學處理(添加吸濕劑或撥水劑)即可達到吸濕排汗之要求,且能改善傳統之吸濕排汗功能衰減問題。The latest technology is the result of the application of No. 095135032 "Clothing and wicking fabrics and garments made of the fabric", which is interwoven with the first layer and the second layer. The first layer is woven from a hydrophobic fiber, and the second layer is woven from a material in which a hydrophilic fiber and a hydrophobic fiber are mixed, wherein the first and second layers are knitted, plain woven, or needled. The thorn bonding method is combined so that the requirement of moisture wicking can be achieved without chemical treatment (adding a moisture absorbent or a water repellent agent), and the problem of attenuation of the conventional moisture wicking function can be improved.
可是該專利前案至少具有以下缺點:However, the patent premature has at least the following disadvantages:
一、其親水性纖維成份僅佔四分之一左右,所以在吸附一定量汗水後,仍舊會有穿著黏膩不適感,故而其吸水率並不高之問題。First, its hydrophilic fiber component only accounts for about a quarter, so after adsorbing a certain amount of sweat, there will still be a problem of wearing sticky and uncomfortable, so its water absorption rate is not high.
二、其第二料層之親水性纖維係無法呈高密度的佈設於第一料層之一面,故而此親水性纖維對第一料層另面之虹吸作用是不夠的,所以造成該布料吸濕排汗速度仍有改善之處。2. The hydrophilic fiber of the second layer cannot be disposed at a high density on one side of the first layer. Therefore, the hydrophilic fiber has insufficient siphon effect on the other layer, so that the cloth is sucked. There is still room for improvement in wet wicking speed.
三、其第二料層的聚酯混合物係採用從重量的10%到50%的Lyocell所製成的布料,該備料相當複雜,且對於技術要求甚高,故而有成本居高不下之缺點。3. The polyester mixture of the second layer is made of Lyocell from 10% to 50% by weight. The preparation is quite complicated and has high technical requirements, so it has the disadvantage of high cost.
本創作人有鑑於此,乃精心加以研究改良,終開發出能改善上述諸項缺點之本新型。In view of this, the creator has carefully researched and improved, and finally developed the novel that can improve the above shortcomings.
本新型係提供一種內層與外層交織之雙層織物,其內層是採用具厭水物性之聚丙烯纖維織成,至於外層則是全部採用具親水物性之異型斷面紗織成,如此即可大大強化整體吸水率及吸濕排汗速度。更重要的是,本新型異型斷面紗係進一步界定為一非圓形之斷面,據以增加該外層一面覆蓋內層、另面接觸空氣之總表面積,除進一步加乘對內層汗水之虹吸作用,更能使外層吸附汗水能因溫度或氣流作用而快速揮發至空氣中,所以本新型即便使用一段時間,不會有前揭專利前案所稱之很濕、很重及黏冰冰顧慮。The present invention provides a double-layer fabric interwoven with an inner layer and an outer layer, the inner layer of which is woven with polypropylene fibers having water-repellent properties, and the outer layer is woven by all-shaped cross-section yarns having hydrophilic properties, so that Greatly enhance the overall water absorption rate and moisture wicking speed. More importantly, the novel profiled yarn system is further defined as a non-circular section, thereby increasing the total surface area of the outer layer covering the inner layer and contacting the air on the other side, in addition to further adding the siphon to the inner layer of sweat. The effect is that the outer layer can absorb the sweat and can be quickly volatilized into the air due to the action of temperature or air flow. Therefore, even if the new type is used for a period of time, it will not be said to be very wet, heavy and sticky ice-ice concerns.
10‧‧‧內層10‧‧‧ inner layer
11‧‧‧聚丙烯纖維11‧‧‧PP fiber
12‧‧‧間隙12‧‧‧ gap
20‧‧‧外層20‧‧‧ outer layer
21‧‧‧異型斷面紗21‧‧‧ Shaped cross-section yarn
22‧‧‧槽道22‧‧‧ channel
第一圖係本新型之結構剖面放大示意圖。The first figure is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
第二圖係本新型異型斷面紗之結構示意圖。The second figure is a schematic view of the structure of the novel profiled cross-section yarn.
第三圖係本新型排汗實施例示意圖。The third figure is a schematic diagram of the present embodiment of the perspiration.
第四圖係本新型吸濕實施例示意圖。The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
第五圖係本新型異型斷面紗之另一實施例示意圖。The fifth figure is a schematic view of another embodiment of the novel profiled cross-section yarn.
請參看第一至四圖,本新型係由內層10及外層20以針織、平織或針刺黏結方式交織而成;其中;內層10係以具厭水物性之聚丙烯纖維11織成,該等聚丙烯纖維11彼此之間會形成有若干透氣間隙12,且斷面係採用最常見之圓形抽製,使內層10接觸肌膚時具有摩擦較小之觸感;外層20全部以具親水物性之異型斷面紗21織成,此異型斷面紗21可選用Polyester(PET)聚酯纖維或其他類纖維素纖維(比方說,棉纖維、壓克力纖維或黏液縲縈纖維),如第三圖所示,即可使本新型不用添加任何吸濕劑或撥水劑下,讓肌膚所產生之汗水,能夠因親水物性外層20對內層10產生之足夠虹吸作用(毛細作用),強迫該汗水通過內層聚丙烯纖維11間隙12,然後被親水物性外層20充份吸附,以便同時加大吸水率及吸濕排汗速度,更重要的是,本新型異型斷面紗21係進一步界定為一非圓形之斷面,最佳化的是沿異型斷面紗21軸向形成有槽道22之斷面,如第二圖所示採用X狀斷面,或者採用如第五圖所示之三叉狀斷面,其主要作為增加該外層20一面覆蓋內層10、另面接觸外部空氣之總表面積之用,除進一步加乘對內層10汗水之虹吸作用,更使外層20在吸附汗水後能快速揮發至空氣中,故而本新型可在最短的時間下完成吸濕排汗,使穿著時具有更佳之乾爽舒適性。相同的道理,當外部水漬如第四 圖所示飛濺至外層20時,該外層20能吸附該水漬且不至於滲入內層10。Referring to Figures 1 to 4, the present invention is formed by interweaving the inner layer 10 and the outer layer 20 by knitting, plain weaving or needle bonding; wherein the inner layer 10 is woven with polypropylene fibers 11 having water-repellent properties. The polypropylene fibers 11 are formed with a plurality of gas permeable gaps 12, and the cross-section is made by the most common circular drawing, so that the inner layer 10 has a small friction when it contacts the skin; The hydrolyzed profiled cross-section yarn 21 is woven, and the profiled cross-section yarn 21 may be selected from Polyester (PET) polyester fiber or other cellulose-like fibers (for example, cotton fiber, acrylic fiber or mucus fiber), such as As shown in the three figures, the present invention can make the sweat produced by the skin without the addition of any hygroscopic agent or water-repellent agent, and can be sufficiently siphoned by the hydrophilic outer layer 20 to the inner layer 10 (capillary action), forcing The sweat passes through the gap 12 of the inner polypropylene fiber 11 and is then fully adsorbed by the hydrophilic physical outer layer 20 to simultaneously increase the water absorption rate and the moisture wicking speed. More importantly, the novel profiled yarn 21 is further defined as a non-circular section, It is preferred to form a section of the channel 22 along the axial direction of the profiled cross-section yarn 21, as shown in the second figure, or to adopt a three-pronged section as shown in the fifth figure, which is mainly used as an increase. The outer layer 20 covers the inner layer 10 on one side and contacts the outer surface of the outer air. In addition to further adding the siphon effect on the inner layer 10, the outer layer 20 can be quickly volatilized into the air after adsorbing the sweat, so The new type can achieve moisture wicking in the shortest time, so that it can be worn with better dry comfort. The same reason, when the external water stains are like the fourth When splashed to the outer layer 20, the outer layer 20 is capable of adsorbing the water stain and does not penetrate into the inner layer 10.
由上述說明得知本新型至少具有以下優點:It is known from the above description that the present invention has at least the following advantages:
一、本新型外層20係全部採用親水性異型斷面紗21織成,所以吸水率相對提高,此外,該異型斷面紗21可增加接觸空氣之總表面積,所以使外層20在吸附汗水後能因溫度或氣流作用而快速揮發至空氣中,故而本新型不會有前揭專利前案所稱之很濕、很重及黏冰冰顧慮。1. The outer layer 20 of the novel is all woven by the hydrophilic profiled cross-section yarn 21, so the water absorption rate is relatively increased. In addition, the profiled cross-section yarn 21 can increase the total surface area of the contact air, so that the outer layer 20 can be heated by the sweat. Or the airflow acts quickly to volatilize into the air, so the present invention does not have the wet, heavy and sticky ice-ice concerns mentioned in the previous patent.
二、本新型異型斷面紗21可相對增加外層20覆蓋內層10總表面積,故而可進一步加乘對內層10汗水之虹吸作用,使吸濕排汗速度更快。2. The novel profiled cross-section yarn 21 can relatively increase the total surface area of the inner layer 10 by the outer layer 20, so that the siphon effect of the sweat of the inner layer 10 can be further increased to make the moisture absorption and perspiration speed faster.
三、本新型外層20係採用親水性異型斷面紗21織成,該備料相對單一及容易,故而可以有效降低備料之成本。3. The outer layer 20 of the present invention is woven by using a hydrophilic profiled cross-section yarn 21, which is relatively simple and easy, so that the cost of the preparation can be effectively reduced.
綜上所述,本創作之整體結構特徵,其在現有結構中可以說是前所未見,且為一相當傑出且優異之設計,其在同類產品中均未見有類似之創作或公開之發表,故符合新型專利之申請要件,乃爰依法提出申請。惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之一較佳實施例而已,當不能以之限定本創作實施之範圍,即大凡依本創作申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆屬本創作之範圍。In summary, the overall structural features of this creation can be said to be unprecedented in the existing structure, and it is a rather outstanding and excellent design, and no similar creation or disclosure is found in similar products. Published, it is in line with the application requirements of the new patent, and is submitted in accordance with the law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by the scope of the present invention, that is, the equal variation and modification of the patent application scope of the present invention is within the scope of the present creation. .
10‧‧‧內層10‧‧‧ inner layer
11‧‧‧聚丙烯纖維11‧‧‧PP fiber
12‧‧‧間隙12‧‧‧ gap
20‧‧‧外層20‧‧‧ outer layer
21‧‧‧異型斷面紗21‧‧‧ Shaped cross-section yarn
22‧‧‧槽道22‧‧‧ channel
Claims (6)
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TW103218980U TWM499422U (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2014-10-27 | Two-layered fabric |
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TW103218980U TWM499422U (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2014-10-27 | Two-layered fabric |
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TWM499422U true TWM499422U (en) | 2015-04-21 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI600546B (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2017-10-01 | 財團法人紡織產業綜合研究所 | Multi-layer fabric structure |
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2014
- 2014-10-27 TW TW103218980U patent/TWM499422U/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI600546B (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2017-10-01 | 財團法人紡織產業綜合研究所 | Multi-layer fabric structure |
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