TWM498157U - Adjusting device of fluid cylinder and shock absorber with the adjusting device - Google Patents

Adjusting device of fluid cylinder and shock absorber with the adjusting device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM498157U
TWM498157U TW103220609U TW103220609U TWM498157U TW M498157 U TWM498157 U TW M498157U TW 103220609 U TW103220609 U TW 103220609U TW 103220609 U TW103220609 U TW 103220609U TW M498157 U TWM498157 U TW M498157U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
opening
connecting member
adjusting
assembly portion
damper
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TW103220609U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Ted Lin
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Ted Lin
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Priority to TW103220609U priority Critical patent/TWM498157U/en
Publication of TWM498157U publication Critical patent/TWM498157U/en

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Description

阻尼調節筒之調整裝置及設有該調整裝置之車輛避震器Adjustment device for damping adjustment cylinder and vehicle shock absorber provided with the same

本創作係關於一種阻尼調節筒之調整裝置及設有該調整裝置之車輛避震器,尤其是一種可供調整阻尼調節筒與車輛避震器之相對位置的調整裝置。The present invention relates to an adjusting device for a damping adjusting cylinder and a vehicle shock absorber provided with the adjusting device, in particular to an adjusting device for adjusting the relative position of the damping adjusting cylinder and the vehicle shock absorber.

請參照第1圖所示,係揭示一種習用避震器9,該習用避震器9包含一固接部91、一連接座92及一氣瓶93。該固接部91係連接該連接座92,該氣瓶93固定於該連接座92。其中,該習用避震器9具有一軸向方向,該固接部91於該軸向方向上之一側可以設有一固定環911,該固定環911可供將該習用避震器9固定於車體,該固接部91於該軸向方向上之另一側可以結合一阻尼器,使得該習用避震器9能夠對該車體提供緩衝效果,以達到減輕車輛震動的功能。其中,該氣瓶93內部可以填充高壓氣體,且該氣瓶93內部與該阻尼器相連通,藉以透過該氣瓶93調整該阻尼器壓縮的作動速度,使該習用避震器9提供適當的緩衝功效。類似所述習用避震器9之一實施例已揭露於中華民國第M341643號「機車避震裝置之氣瓶結構改良」專利案中。Referring to FIG. 1 , a conventional shock absorber 9 is disclosed. The conventional shock absorber 9 includes a fixing portion 91 , a connecting seat 92 and a gas cylinder 93 . The fixing portion 91 is connected to the connecting seat 92, and the gas cylinder 93 is fixed to the connecting seat 92. The conventional shock absorber 9 has an axial direction, and the fixing portion 91 can be provided with a fixing ring 911 on one side of the axial direction, and the fixing ring 911 can fix the conventional shock absorber 9 to The vehicle body, the fixed portion 91 can be coupled with a damper on the other side in the axial direction, so that the conventional shock absorber 9 can provide a buffering effect on the vehicle body to achieve the function of reducing vehicle vibration. The inside of the gas cylinder 93 can be filled with high-pressure gas, and the inside of the gas cylinder 93 communicates with the damper, thereby adjusting the operating speed of the damper compression through the gas cylinder 93, so that the conventional shock absorber 9 provides appropriate Buffering efficiency. An embodiment similar to the conventional shock absorber 9 has been disclosed in the Patent Case No. M341643 of the Republic of China on "Cylinder Structure Improvement of Locomotive Suspension Devices".

因應該習用避震器9於車體中設置位置的不同,該氣瓶93可以與該軸向方向形成平行、垂直或者與該軸向方向具有特定夾角。舉例而言,對於設置於機車車架中央處的中置避震器而言,為了配合車架內的空間配置,該氣瓶93係設計為與該軸向方向垂直之狀態。The cylinder 93 may form a parallel, perpendicular or a specific angle with the axial direction due to the difference in the position in which the conventional shock absorber 9 is disposed in the vehicle body. For example, for a center-mounted shock absorber disposed at the center of the locomotive frame, the gas cylinder 93 is designed to be perpendicular to the axial direction in order to match the space arrangement in the frame.

各家廠商對於車體的設計均有所差異,為了配合不同車體的設計,該習用避震器9可以讓使用者將該氣瓶93結合於該連接座92的左側或右側,以避免該氣瓶93與車體或車體中的構件相衝突。然而,以該固接部91之軸向方向與地平面垂直為例(亦即該固接部91所結合之阻尼器與地平面垂直設置),當該氣瓶93係垂直於該軸向方向設置時,無論該氣瓶93結合於該連接座92的左側或右側,該氣瓶93均形成於同一水平高度上。換言之,若欲安裝該習用避震器9的車體於該水平高度設有其它構件時,無論將該氣瓶93結合於該連接座92的任何一側均無法閃避所述構件。據此,該習用避震器9所適用之車型將大幅受限,使其具有適用範圍狹窄之缺點。Various manufacturers have different designs for the car body. In order to cooperate with the design of different car bodies, the conventional shock absorber 9 allows the user to couple the gas cylinder 93 to the left or right side of the connecting seat 92 to avoid the The gas cylinder 93 collides with a member in the vehicle body or the vehicle body. However, taking the axial direction of the fixing portion 91 perpendicular to the ground plane as an example (that is, the damper combined with the fixing portion 91 is disposed perpendicular to the ground plane), when the gas cylinder 93 is perpendicular to the axial direction When provided, the gas cylinders 93 are formed at the same level regardless of whether the gas cylinder 93 is coupled to the left or right side of the connecting seat 92. In other words, if the vehicle body to which the conventional shock absorber 9 is to be mounted is provided with other members at the level, the member cannot be evaded regardless of whether the gas cylinder 93 is coupled to either side of the joint 92. Accordingly, the vehicle to which the conventional shock absorber 9 is applied will be greatly limited, so that it has the disadvantage of narrow application range.

有鑑於此,習用車輛避震器9之適用範圍狹窄,導致廠商必須針對不同車型設計對應規格之連接座92,以確保該氣瓶93結合於該連接座92時不會與車體中各個構件接觸,如此嚴重增加習用車輛避震器9的製造成本,亟需提供一種進一步改良之車輛避震器,以改善習用車輛避震器9之市場價值。In view of this, the application range of the conventional vehicle shock absorber 9 is narrow, and the manufacturer must design a connector 92 of a corresponding specification for different models to ensure that the cylinder 93 is not integrated with the components in the vehicle body when the cylinder 93 is coupled to the connector 92. Contact, thus seriously increasing the manufacturing cost of the conventional vehicle shock absorber 9, there is an urgent need to provide a further improved vehicle shock absorber to improve the market value of the conventional vehicle shock absorber 9.

本創作之一目的係提供一種阻尼調節筒之調整裝置及設有該調整裝置之車輛避震器,藉由提供阻尼調節筒的位置調整功能,以達到提升車輛避震器的適用範圍之功效。One of the aims of the present invention is to provide an adjustment device for a damping adjustment cylinder and a vehicle shock absorber provided with the same, which can improve the application range of the vehicle shock absorber by providing a position adjustment function of the damping adjustment cylinder.

為達到前述創作目的,本創作所運用之技術手段包含有:一種阻尼調節筒之調整裝置,包含:一連接件,該連接件內部具有一容室,該連接件二端分別設有一第一開口及一第二開口,該第一開口及該第二開口係連通該容室,該連接件於該容室中設置一第一組裝部,且該連接件於該第二開口的位置設有一螺紋部,該連接件設有貫穿其內外表面之一通孔,該通孔係連通該容室;一調整件,該調整件包含一樞 接端,該調整件於該樞接端設有一第二組裝部,該第一組裝部與該第二組裝部能夠相互組裝結合,該調整件設有一通道,該通道二端分別形成一第一開孔及一第二開孔,該第一開孔係設置於該樞接端;及一封蓋,該封蓋能夠螺合於該連接件之螺紋部。In order to achieve the above-mentioned creative purposes, the technical means used in the present invention include: an adjustment device for a damping adjustment cylinder, comprising: a connecting member, the connecting member has a chamber inside, and the connecting member has a first opening at each end thereof And a second opening, the first opening and the second opening are connected to the chamber, the connecting member is provided with a first assembly portion in the chamber, and the connecting member is provided with a thread at a position of the second opening The connecting member is provided with a through hole penetrating through the inner and outer surfaces thereof, the through hole is connected to the chamber; an adjusting member, the adjusting member comprises a pivot a second assembly portion is disposed on the pivoting end, the first assembly portion and the second assembly portion are assembled and coupled to each other, and the adjustment member is provided with a channel, and the two ends of the channel respectively form a first The opening and the second opening are disposed at the pivoting end; and a cover that can be screwed to the threaded portion of the connecting member.

本創作阻尼調節筒之調整裝置,其中,該樞接端之最大外徑係小於該連接件之第一開口的孔徑,該樞接端能夠由該第一開口伸入該容室,使該第一組裝部與該第二組裝部能夠相互組裝結合,該封蓋能夠由該第二開口伸入該容室以螺合於該螺紋部。The adjusting device of the damping adjusting cylinder, wherein the maximum outer diameter of the pivoting end is smaller than the diameter of the first opening of the connecting member, and the pivoting end can protrude into the chamber from the first opening, so that the first An assembly portion and the second assembly portion can be assembled and coupled to each other, and the cover can be inserted into the chamber from the second opening to be screwed to the threaded portion.

本創作阻尼調節筒之調整裝置,其中,該連接件之第一組裝部包含一軸孔及數個定位孔,該軸孔設置於該第一組裝部的一中心位置,所述數個定位孔沿一圓周方向排列設置於該第一組裝部,該調整件之第二組裝部包含一軸接部與一定位部,該第一組裝部的軸孔與該第二組裝部的軸接部位結合,且該第二組裝部的定位部與該第一組裝部的其中一定位孔對位結合。The adjusting device of the damping adjustment tube, wherein the first assembly portion of the connecting member comprises a shaft hole and a plurality of positioning holes, the shaft hole is disposed at a central position of the first assembly portion, and the plurality of positioning holes are along Arranging the first assembly portion in a circumferential direction, the second assembly portion of the adjustment member includes a shaft portion and a positioning portion, and the shaft hole of the first assembly portion is coupled with the shaft joint portion of the second assembly portion, and The positioning portion of the second assembly portion is coupled to one of the positioning holes of the first assembly portion.

本創作阻尼調節筒之調整裝置,其中,該第二組裝部的軸接部為一固定孔,該第一組裝部的軸孔中穿伸鎖固元件以固定於該軸接部之固定孔,該第二組裝部的定位部為一固定孔,該第一組裝部的其中一定位孔中穿伸鎖固元件以固定於該定位部之固定孔。The adjusting device of the damper adjusting cylinder, wherein the shaft connecting portion of the second assembling portion is a fixing hole, and the locking hole of the first assembling portion penetrates the locking member to be fixed to the fixing hole of the shaft connecting portion, The positioning portion of the second assembly portion is a fixing hole. The locking hole is inserted into one of the positioning holes of the first assembly portion to be fixed to the fixing hole of the positioning portion.

本創作阻尼調節筒之調整裝置,其中,該連接件之第一組裝部包含數個定位孔,所述數個定位孔沿一圓周方向排列設置於該第一組裝部,該調整件之第二組裝部包含數個定位部,所述數個定位部沿該圓周方向排列設置於該第二組裝部,且所述數個定位部的數量少於所述數個定位孔的數量,該第二組裝部的數個定位部與該第一組裝部的其中數個定位孔對位結合。The adjusting device of the damper adjusting cylinder, wherein the first assembling portion of the connecting member comprises a plurality of positioning holes, the plurality of positioning holes are arranged in a circumferential direction on the first assembling portion, and the adjusting member is second The assembly portion includes a plurality of positioning portions, the plurality of positioning portions are arranged in the second assembly portion along the circumferential direction, and the number of the plurality of positioning portions is less than the number of the plurality of positioning holes, the second The plurality of positioning portions of the assembly portion are coupled to the plurality of positioning holes of the first assembly portion.

本創作阻尼調節筒之調整裝置,其中,該第二組裝部的定位 部各為一固定孔,該第一組裝部的其中數個定位孔中穿伸鎖固元件以固定於各該定位部之固定孔。The adjustment device of the damping adjustment tube of the present invention, wherein the positioning of the second assembly portion Each of the first assembly portions has a plurality of positioning holes extending through the locking members for fixing to the fixing holes of the positioning portions.

本創作阻尼調節筒之調整裝置,其中,該連接件於該第一開口的位置亦設有一螺紋部。The adjusting device of the damping adjustment cylinder is characterized in that the connecting member is also provided with a threaded portion at the position of the first opening.

本創作阻尼調節筒之調整裝置,其中,該樞接端之最大外徑係小於該連接件之第二開口的孔徑,該樞接端能夠由該第二開口伸入該容室,使該第一組裝部與該第二組裝部能夠相互組裝結合,該封蓋能夠由該第一開口伸入該容室以螺合於該螺紋部。The adjusting device of the damping adjusting cylinder, wherein the maximum outer diameter of the pivoting end is smaller than the diameter of the second opening of the connecting member, and the pivoting end can extend into the chamber from the second opening, so that the first An assembly portion and the second assembly portion can be assembled to each other, and the cover can be inserted into the chamber from the first opening to be screwed to the threaded portion.

一種車輛避震器,設有如上所述阻尼調節筒之調整裝置,且另包含:一阻尼器,該阻尼器結合於該連接件之第一結合部;及一阻尼調節筒,該阻尼調節筒結合於該調整件之第二結合部。A vehicle shock absorber is provided with the adjusting device of the damping adjusting cylinder as described above, and further comprising: a damper coupled to the first joint portion of the connecting member; and a damping adjusting cylinder, the damping adjusting cylinder Combined with the second joint of the adjusting member.

本創作之車輛避震器,其中,該阻尼器係沿一第一方向延伸,該阻尼調節筒係沿一第二方向設置,該第二方向不平行於該第一方向。The vehicle shock absorber of the present invention, wherein the damper extends in a first direction, the damping adjustment cylinder is disposed along a second direction, the second direction being non-parallel to the first direction.

本創作之車輛避震器,其中,該第二方向可以垂直於該第一方向。The vehicle shock absorber of the present invention, wherein the second direction may be perpendicular to the first direction.

本創作之車輛避震器,其中,該連接件沿該第二方向設置,該第一開口及該第二開口分別形成於該連接件在該第二方向上之二端。The vehicle shock absorber of the present invention, wherein the connecting member is disposed along the second direction, and the first opening and the second opening are respectively formed at two ends of the connecting member in the second direction.

本創作之車輛避震器,其中,該阻尼器具有一第三結合部及一孔槽,該第三結合部結合該連接件之第一結合部,該孔槽係連通該連接件之通孔,該阻尼調節筒具有一第四結合部及一管道,該第四結合部結合該調整件之第二結合部,該管道係連通該調整件之通道的第二開孔。The vehicle shock absorber of the present invention, wherein the damper has a third joint portion and a hole groove, the third joint portion is coupled to the first joint portion of the joint member, and the hole groove is connected to the through hole of the joint member. The damping adjustment cylinder has a fourth joint portion and a pipe joint, and the fourth joint portion is coupled to the second joint portion of the adjusting member, and the pipe is connected to the second opening of the passage of the adjusting member.

本創作之車輛避震器,其中,該阻尼器經由該孔槽與該通孔連通該連接件之容室,該阻尼調節筒經由該管道與該通道連通該容室。The vehicle shock absorber of the present invention, wherein the damper communicates with the through hole through the slot to the chamber of the connecting member, and the damping adjusting cylinder communicates with the passage through the duct.

藉由上述結構,本創作阻尼調節筒之調整裝置及設有該調整裝置之車輛避震器利用該調整件可以相對該連接件被旋轉,使得阻尼調節 筒的位置可供調整,確可達到提升車輛避震器的適用範圍之功效。With the above structure, the adjusting device of the present damping adjusting cylinder and the vehicle shock absorber provided with the adjusting device can be rotated relative to the connecting member by using the adjusting member, so that the damping adjustment The position of the barrel can be adjusted to ensure the effectiveness of the vehicle shock absorber.

〔本創作〕[this creation]

1‧‧‧調整裝置1‧‧‧Adjustment device

11‧‧‧連接件11‧‧‧Connecting parts

111‧‧‧第一開口111‧‧‧ first opening

112‧‧‧第二開口112‧‧‧ second opening

113‧‧‧第一組裝部113‧‧‧First Assembly Department

113a‧‧‧軸孔113a‧‧‧Axis hole

113b‧‧‧定位孔113b‧‧‧Positioning holes

114‧‧‧螺紋部114‧‧‧Threaded Department

115‧‧‧第一結合部115‧‧‧ first joint

116‧‧‧通孔116‧‧‧through hole

12‧‧‧調整件12‧‧‧Adjustment

121‧‧‧樞接端121‧‧‧ pivot end

122‧‧‧第二組裝部122‧‧‧Second Assembly Department

122a‧‧‧軸接部122a‧‧‧Axis joint

122b‧‧‧定位部122b‧‧‧ Positioning Department

123‧‧‧第二結合部123‧‧‧Second junction

124‧‧‧通道124‧‧‧ channel

124a‧‧‧第一開孔124a‧‧‧First opening

124b‧‧‧第二開孔124b‧‧‧Second opening

13‧‧‧封蓋13‧‧‧ Cover

2‧‧‧阻尼器2‧‧‧damper

21‧‧‧第三結合部21‧‧‧ Third Joint Department

22‧‧‧孔槽22‧‧‧ hole slot

3‧‧‧阻尼調節筒3‧‧‧damper adjustment cylinder

31‧‧‧第四結合部31‧‧‧ Fourth Joint Department

32‧‧‧管道32‧‧‧ Pipes

R‧‧‧容室R‧‧‧室

S‧‧‧鎖固元件S‧‧‧Locking components

X‧‧‧第一方向X‧‧‧ first direction

Y‧‧‧第二方向Y‧‧‧second direction

〔習知〕[study]

9‧‧‧習用避震器9‧‧‧Used shock absorbers

91‧‧‧固接部91‧‧‧Fixed parts

911‧‧‧固定環911‧‧‧Fixed ring

92‧‧‧連接座92‧‧‧Connecting Block

93‧‧‧氣瓶93‧‧‧ gas cylinder

第1圖:係一種習用車輛避震器之外觀圖。Fig. 1 is an external view of a conventional vehicle shock absorber.

第2圖:係本創作第一實施例之外觀示意圖。Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the appearance of the first embodiment of the present creation.

第3圖:係本創作第一實施例之分解示意圖。Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the first embodiment of the present creation.

第4圖:係本創作第一實施例沿一第二方向的側視圖。Figure 4 is a side elevational view of the first embodiment of the present invention in a second direction.

第5圖:係本創作第一實施例沿第4圖之剖線A-A的剖視示意圖。Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the first embodiment of the present invention taken along line A-A of Fig. 4.

第6圖:係本創作第一實施例沿第5圖之剖線B-B的剖視示意圖。Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the first embodiment of the present invention taken along line B-B of Fig. 5.

第7圖:係本創作第一實施例之調整件被旋轉後的剖視示意圖。Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the adjustment member of the first embodiment of the present invention rotated.

第8圖:係本創作第二實施例之調整件結合於該連接件設有該第一開口之一端的剖視示意圖。Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the adjusting member of the second embodiment of the present invention combined with the connecting member provided with one end of the first opening.

第9圖:係本創作第二實施例之調整件結合於該連接件設有該第二開口之一端的剖視示意圖。Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing the adjusting member of the second embodiment of the present invention combined with the connecting member provided with one end of the second opening.

第10圖:係本創作第三實施例之分解示意圖。Fig. 10 is an exploded perspective view showing the third embodiment of the present creation.

為讓本創作之上述及其它目的、特徵及優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉本創作之較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下:請參照第2及3圖所示,係本創作阻尼調節筒之調整裝置1的第一實施例,包含一連接件11、一調整件12及一封蓋13,該調整件12與該封蓋13可以結合於該連接件11二端。其中,該連接件11可供結合一阻尼器2,該調整件12可供結合一阻尼調節筒3。In order to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The first embodiment of the adjusting device 1 of the present damping adjusting cylinder comprises a connecting member 11 , an adjusting member 12 and a cover 13 , and the adjusting member 12 and the cover 13 can be coupled to the connecting member 11 . Two ends. The connecting member 11 is adapted to be coupled to a damper 2, which is adapted to be coupled to a damping adjustment cylinder 3.

該連接件11內部具有一容室R,該連接件11二端分別設有一第一開口111及一第二開口112,所述第一及第二開口111、112係連通該容室R。該連接件11於該容室R中設置一第一組裝部113,該調整件12 能夠由該第一開口111伸入該容室R以結合該第一組裝部113。該連接件11於該第二開口112的位置設有一螺紋部114,該封蓋13能夠由該第二開口112伸入該容室R以螺合於該螺紋部114。此外,該連接件11之外表面設有一第一結合部115,該結合部115用以結合該阻尼器2,且該連接件11設有貫穿其內外表面之一通孔116,該通孔116係連通該容室R。The connecting member 11 has a cavity R therein. The two ends of the connecting member 11 are respectively provided with a first opening 111 and a second opening 112. The first and second openings 111 and 112 communicate with the receiving chamber R. The connecting member 11 is provided with a first assembling portion 113 in the chamber R, and the adjusting member 12 The first opening 111 can be inserted into the chamber R to join the first assembly portion 113. The connecting member 11 is provided with a threaded portion 114 at the position of the second opening 112. The cover 13 can be inserted into the chamber R from the second opening 112 to be screwed to the threaded portion 114. In addition, the outer surface of the connecting member 11 is provided with a first joint portion 115 for coupling the damper 2, and the connecting member 11 is provided with a through hole 116 penetrating through the inner and outer surfaces thereof. Connect the chamber R.

該調整件12包含一樞接端121,該樞接端121之最大外徑係小於該連接件11之第一開口111的孔徑,使得該樞接端121能夠由該第一開口111伸入該容室R。該調整件12於該樞接端121設有一第二組裝部122,當該樞接端121由該第一開口111伸入該容室R時,該第二組裝部122將與該連接件11之第一組裝部113形成對位,因此該第一組裝部113與該第二組裝部122能夠相互組裝結合。此外,該調整件12另設有一第二結合部123,該結合部123用以結合該阻尼調節筒3,且該調整件12設有一通道124,該通道124二端分別形成一第一開孔124a及一第二開孔124b,該第一開孔124a係設置於該樞接端121。The adjusting member 12 includes a pivoting end 121. The maximum outer diameter of the pivoting end 121 is smaller than the diameter of the first opening 111 of the connecting member 11 so that the pivoting end 121 can protrude from the first opening 111. Room R. The adjusting member 12 is provided with a second assembling portion 122 at the pivoting end 121. When the pivoting end 121 extends from the first opening 111 into the chamber R, the second assembling portion 122 and the connecting member 11 Since the first assembly portion 113 is aligned, the first assembly portion 113 and the second assembly portion 122 can be assembled and coupled to each other. In addition, the adjusting member 12 is further provided with a second connecting portion 123 for coupling the damping adjusting cylinder 3, and the adjusting member 12 is provided with a passage 124, and the two ends of the passage 124 respectively form a first opening 124a and a second opening 124b, the first opening 124a is disposed at the pivoting end 121.

值得注意的是,由於該調整件12之樞接端121的最大外徑係小於該連接件11之第一開口111的孔徑,因此在該第一組裝部113尚未與該第二組裝部122相互組裝結合以前,該樞接端121能夠相對該連接件11樞轉,換言之,該調整件12可以相對該連接件11被旋轉。當該調整件12被旋轉至一預定位置後,即可透過將該第一組裝部113與該第二組裝部122相互組裝結合,使該調整件12與該連接件11的相對位置形成固定。更詳言之,在本實施例當中,該連接件11之第一組裝部113包含一軸孔113a及數個定位孔113b,該軸孔113a可以設置於該第一組裝部113的一中心位置,所述數個定位孔113b沿一圓周方向排列設置於該第一組裝部113,該調整件12之第二組裝部122包含一軸接部122a與一定位部122b。當該樞接端121由該第一開口111伸入該容室R時,該第一組裝部113的 軸孔113a係與該第二組裝部122的軸接部122a對位結合,且該第二組裝部122的定位部122b可以與該第一組裝部113的其中一定位孔113b對位結合,使該第一組裝部113與該第二組裝部122能夠相互組裝結合。其中,由於所述數個定位孔113b沿圓周方向排列設置於該第一組裝部113,當該調整件12相對該連接件11被旋轉時,該第二組裝部122的定位部122b可以與該第一組裝部113的另一定位孔113b對位結合。據此,透過將該調整件12旋轉至一預定位置,並且將該定位部122b和與其對位的一定位孔113b結合,即可使該調整件12與該連接件11的相對位置形成固定。It is to be noted that, since the maximum outer diameter of the pivoting end 121 of the adjusting member 12 is smaller than the diameter of the first opening 111 of the connecting member 11, the first assembling portion 113 has not yet been mutually coupled with the second assembling portion 122. Before the assembly is combined, the pivoting end 121 can pivot relative to the connecting member 11, in other words, the adjusting member 12 can be rotated relative to the connecting member 11. After the adjusting member 12 is rotated to a predetermined position, the first assembling portion 113 and the second assembling portion 122 can be assembled and coupled to each other to fix the relative position of the adjusting member 12 and the connecting member 11. In more detail, in the embodiment, the first assembly portion 113 of the connecting member 11 includes a shaft hole 113a and a plurality of positioning holes 113b. The shaft hole 113a can be disposed at a central position of the first assembly portion 113. The plurality of positioning holes 113b are arranged in the circumferential direction of the first assembly portion 113. The second assembly portion 122 of the adjustment member 12 includes a shaft portion 122a and a positioning portion 122b. When the pivoting end 121 extends from the first opening 111 into the chamber R, the first assembly portion 113 The shaft hole 113a is aligned with the shaft portion 122a of the second assembly portion 122, and the positioning portion 122b of the second assembly portion 122 can be aligned with one of the positioning holes 113b of the first assembly portion 113. The first assembly portion 113 and the second assembly portion 122 can be assembled and coupled to each other. The positioning portion 122b of the second assembly portion 122 can be disposed when the adjusting member 12 is rotated relative to the connecting member 11 when the positioning holes 113b are arranged in the circumferential direction. The other positioning hole 113b of the first assembling portion 113 is aligned in position. Accordingly, by rotating the adjusting member 12 to a predetermined position and combining the positioning portion 122b with a positioning hole 113b aligned therewith, the relative position of the adjusting member 12 and the connecting member 11 can be fixed.

在本實施例中,該第二組裝部122的軸接部122a可以為一固定孔,使得該第一組裝部113的軸孔113a中可以穿伸鎖固元件S(例如:螺絲)以固定於該軸接部122a之固定孔;同理,該第二組裝部122的定位部122b也可以為一固定孔,使得該第一組裝部113的其中一定位孔113b中可以穿伸鎖固元件S以固定於該定位部122b之固定孔。藉此,當該第二組裝部122的軸接部122a與定位部122b分別經由鎖固元件S固定於該第一組裝部113時,該調整件12將無法相對該連接件11被旋轉,進而可使該調整件12與該連接件11的相對位置形成固定。然而,該第二組裝部122的軸接部122a亦可為一樞軸,使得該軸接部122a形成可旋轉地結合於該第一組裝部113的軸孔113a,惟當該第二組裝部122的定位部122b與該第一組裝部113的其中一定位孔113b對位結合時,仍將限制使該軸接部122a無法相對該軸孔113a旋轉。相對地,該第二組裝部122的定位部122b可為一螺桿,使得該定位部122b之螺桿用以穿過該第一組裝部113的其中一定位孔113b,因此可以利用一螺帽將該定位部122b鎖固結合於該定位孔113b中。由此可知,本創作並不加以限制該第一組裝部113與該第二組裝部122的組裝結合方式,且第二組裝部122的軸接部122a能夠與該第一組裝部113的軸孔113a形成可旋轉或不可旋轉地結合。In this embodiment, the shaft connecting portion 122a of the second assembling portion 122 can be a fixing hole, so that the locking hole S (for example, a screw) can be inserted into the shaft hole 113a of the first assembling portion 113 to be fixed to The fixing portion of the second connecting portion 122 can also be a fixing hole, so that the locking member S can be inserted into one of the positioning holes 113b of the first assembly portion 113. The fixing hole is fixed to the positioning portion 122b. Therefore, when the shaft connecting portion 122a and the positioning portion 122b of the second assembling portion 122 are respectively fixed to the first assembling portion 113 via the locking member S, the adjusting member 12 cannot be rotated relative to the connecting member 11, and further The relative position of the adjusting member 12 and the connecting member 11 can be fixed. However, the shaft portion 122a of the second assembly portion 122 may also be a pivot such that the shaft portion 122a forms a shaft hole 113a rotatably coupled to the first assembly portion 113, but the second assembly portion When the positioning portion 122b of the first assembly portion 113 is aligned with the positioning hole 113b of the first assembly portion 113, the positioning portion 122b of the first assembly portion 113 is restricted from rotating relative to the shaft hole 113a. The positioning portion 122b of the second assembly portion 122 can be a screw, so that the screw of the positioning portion 122b can pass through one of the positioning holes 113b of the first assembly portion 113, so that the nut can be The positioning portion 122b is locked and coupled in the positioning hole 113b. Therefore, the present invention does not limit the assembly and coupling manner of the first assembly portion 113 and the second assembly portion 122, and the shaft joint portion 122a of the second assembly portion 122 can be aligned with the shaft hole of the first assembly portion 113. 113a forms a rotatable or non-rotatable bond.

該封蓋13能夠由該連接件11之第二開口112伸入該容室R以螺合於其螺紋部114,藉此,該封蓋13將形成結合於該連接件11,且該封蓋13能夠封閉該連接件11之第二開口112使其形成氣密。該封蓋13可另設有氣密圈(O-ring)等密封構件,使得該封蓋13封閉該連接件11的效果更為良好,惟本創作並不以此為限。The cover 13 can be inserted into the chamber R from the second opening 112 of the connecting member 11 to be screwed to the threaded portion 114, whereby the cover 13 will be formed to be coupled to the connecting member 11, and the cover 13 can close the second opening 112 of the connector 11 to make it airtight. The cover 13 may be provided with a sealing member such as an airtight ring (O-ring), so that the cover 13 is more effective in closing the connecting member 11, but the creation is not limited thereto.

本創作阻尼調節筒之調整裝置1的第一實施例實際使用時,可以分別結合一阻尼器2與一阻尼調節筒3,該調整裝置1、該阻尼器2與該阻尼調節筒3可以共同組成一車輛避震器。其中,該阻尼器2係沿一第一方向X延伸,該阻尼調節筒3係沿一第二方向Y設置,該第二方向Y不平行於該第一方向X,且該第二方向Y可以垂直於該第一方向X。When the first embodiment of the adjustment device 1 of the present damping adjustment cylinder is actually used, a damper 2 and a damping adjustment cylinder 3 can be respectively combined, and the adjustment device 1, the damper 2 and the damping adjustment cylinder 3 can be combined. A vehicle shock absorber. Wherein, the damper 2 extends along a first direction X, the damping adjustment cylinder 3 is disposed along a second direction Y, the second direction Y is not parallel to the first direction X, and the second direction Y can Vertical to the first direction X.

請一併參照第4及5圖所示,其中,第4圖係所述車輛避震器沿該第二方向Y的側視圖,第5圖係沿第4圖之剖線A-A的剖視示意圖。該阻尼器2可以為利用油壓方式或氣壓方式提供緩衝效果的阻尼裝置,且該阻尼器2外周可以設有彈簧(圖未繪示),所述彈簧分別抵接該阻尼器2二端,用以增進該阻尼器2的避震功能。該阻尼器2結合於該連接件11,詳言之,該阻尼器2具有一第三結合部21及一孔槽22,該第三結合部21結合該連接件11之第一結合部115,使該阻尼器2能夠結合於該連接件11。該第三結合部21與該第一結合部115可以透過鎖固、卡扣或螺合等更式習知結合方式相結合,本創作並不加以限制。該孔槽22係連通該阻尼器2內部,當該阻尼器2結合於該連接件11時,該孔槽22係連通該連接件11之通孔116,換言之,該阻尼器2可以經由該孔槽22與該通孔116連通該連接件11之容室R。Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 together, wherein FIG. 4 is a side view of the vehicle shock absorber along the second direction Y, and FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view along the line AA of FIG. . The damper 2 may be a damper device that provides a buffering effect by using an oil pressure method or a pneumatic method, and the damper 2 may be provided with a spring (not shown) on the outer circumference, and the springs respectively abut the two ends of the damper 2, It is used to improve the shock absorbing function of the damper 2. The damper 2 is coupled to the connecting member 11 . In detail, the damper 2 has a third joint portion 21 and a hole 22 , and the third joint portion 21 is coupled to the first joint portion 115 of the connecting member 11 . The damper 2 can be coupled to the connector 11. The third joint portion 21 and the first joint portion 115 can be combined by a more conventional combination of locking, snapping or screwing, and the creation is not limited. The hole 22 is connected to the inside of the damper 2, and when the damper 2 is coupled to the connecting member 11, the hole 22 communicates with the through hole 116 of the connecting member 11, in other words, the damper 2 can pass through the hole The groove 22 communicates with the through hole 116 of the chamber R of the connecting member 11.

該阻尼調節筒3可以為氣瓶,故該阻尼調節筒3具有一內部空間供填充高壓流體(例如:氮氣)。該阻尼調節筒3結合於該調整件12,詳言之,該阻尼調節筒3具有一第四結合部31及一管道32,該第四結合 部31結合該調整件12之第二結合部123,使該阻尼調節筒3能夠結合於該調整件12。該第四結合部31與該第二結合部123同樣可以透過鎖固、卡扣或螺合等更式習知結合方式相結合,本創作並不加以限制。該管道32係連通該阻尼調節筒3的內部空間,當該阻尼器2結合於該調整件12時,該管道32係連通該調整件12之通道124的第二開孔124b。由於該通道124的第一開孔124a係設置於該調整件12之樞接端121,因此該阻尼調節筒3可以經由該管道32與該通道124連通該連接件11之容室R。The damping adjustment cylinder 3 can be a gas cylinder, so that the damping adjustment cylinder 3 has an internal space for filling a high pressure fluid (for example, nitrogen). The damping adjustment cylinder 3 is coupled to the adjusting member 12. In detail, the damping adjusting cylinder 3 has a fourth joint portion 31 and a duct 32. The fourth joint The portion 31 is coupled to the second joint portion 123 of the adjusting member 12 to enable the damping adjustment cylinder 3 to be coupled to the adjusting member 12. The fourth joint portion 31 and the second joint portion 123 can be combined by a more conventional combination of locking, snapping or screwing, and the creation is not limited. The duct 32 is connected to the inner space of the damper adjusting cylinder 3. When the damper 2 is coupled to the adjusting member 12, the duct 32 is connected to the second opening 124b of the passage 124 of the adjusting member 12. Since the first opening 124a of the passage 124 is disposed at the pivot end 121 of the adjusting member 12, the damping adjusting cylinder 3 can communicate with the passage 124 through the duct 32 to the chamber R of the connecting member 11.

藉由上述結構,本創作第一實施例阻尼調節筒之調整裝置1、該阻尼器2與該阻尼調節筒3所共同組成之車輛避震器中,由於該阻尼器2與該阻尼調節筒3係分別連通該連接件11之容室R,因此該阻尼調節筒3中所填充的高壓流體可以對該阻尼器2內部提供一壓力,藉以緩衝該阻尼器2壓縮的作動速度,進而調節該阻尼器2之緩衝效果。With the above structure, the first embodiment of the damper adjusting cylinder adjusting device 1, the damper 2 and the damper adjusting cylinder 3 are combined in the vehicle shock absorber, due to the damper 2 and the damper adjusting cylinder 3 Connecting the chamber R of the connecting member 11 respectively, so that the high-pressure fluid filled in the damping adjusting cylinder 3 can provide a pressure to the inside of the damper 2, thereby buffering the operating speed of the damper 2 compression, thereby adjusting the damping. The buffering effect of the device 2.

本創作第一實施例阻尼調節筒之調整裝置1的主要特點在於:該調整件12可以相對該連接件11被旋轉,並且利用將該第一組裝部113與該第二組裝部122相互組裝結合,使該調整件12與該連接件11的相對位置形成固定。舉例而言,請參照第6圖所示,係沿第5圖之剖線B-B的剖視示意圖,當該車輛避震器應用於一車體時,可以將該調整件12旋轉至一預定位置,使結合於該調整件12的阻尼調節筒3不會接觸該車體中的其它構件,並且將該第二組裝部122的軸接部122a固定於該第一組裝部113的軸孔113a,將該第二組裝部122的定位部122b固定於該第一組裝部113的其中一定位孔113b,使該阻尼調節筒3的位置固定。若欲將該車輛避震器應用於另一車體時,由於不同款式之車體的結構配置不同,該阻尼調節筒3可能會與該另一車體中的構件衝突而導致無法該車輛避震器安裝。據此,請另參照第7圖所示,僅需將該第二組裝部122的定位部122b由該第一組裝部113的其中一定位孔113b卸除,以將該調整件12旋轉至 另一預定位置,使該阻尼調節筒3不會接觸該另一車體中的其它構件,再將該定位部122b固定於該第一組裝部113的另一定位孔113b,使該阻尼調節筒3的位置固定即可。The main feature of the adjusting device 1 of the damping adjustment cylinder of the first embodiment of the present invention is that the adjusting member 12 can be rotated relative to the connecting member 11 and assembled by combining the first assembling portion 113 and the second assembling portion 122 with each other. The relative position of the adjusting member 12 and the connecting member 11 is fixed. For example, referring to FIG. 6 , a cross-sectional view along the line BB of FIG. 5 , when the vehicle shock absorber is applied to a vehicle body, the adjusting member 12 can be rotated to a predetermined position. The damping adjustment cylinder 3 coupled to the adjustment member 12 does not contact other members in the vehicle body, and the shaft joint portion 122a of the second assembly portion 122 is fixed to the shaft hole 113a of the first assembly portion 113, The positioning portion 122b of the second assembly portion 122 is fixed to one of the positioning holes 113b of the first assembly portion 113 to fix the position of the damping adjustment cylinder 3. If the vehicle shock absorber is to be applied to another vehicle body, the damping adjustment cylinder 3 may collide with the components in the other vehicle body due to different structural configurations of the different styles of the vehicle body, so that the vehicle cannot be avoided. Shock absorber installation. Therefore, please refer to FIG. 7 again, only the positioning portion 122b of the second assembly portion 122 is removed from one of the positioning holes 113b of the first assembly portion 113 to rotate the adjustment member 12 to In another predetermined position, the damping adjustment cylinder 3 does not contact other components in the other vehicle body, and the positioning portion 122b is fixed to the other positioning hole 113b of the first assembly portion 113, so that the damping adjustment cylinder The position of 3 can be fixed.

由此可知,本創作第一實施例阻尼調節筒之調整裝置1及設有該調整裝置1之車輛避震器,係將該阻尼器2與該阻尼調節筒3分別結合於該調整裝置1,且利用該調整件12可以相對該連接件11被旋轉,使得該阻尼調節筒3的位置可供調整,故該車輛避震器能夠適用於各式不同車體當中,具有提升車輛避震器的適用範圍之功效。Therefore, the adjusting device 1 of the damping adjustment cylinder of the first embodiment of the present invention and the vehicle shock absorber provided with the adjusting device 1 are respectively coupled to the adjusting device 1 by the damper 2 and the damping adjusting cylinder 3, And the adjusting member 12 can be rotated relative to the connecting member 11 so that the position of the damping adjusting cylinder 3 can be adjusted, so that the vehicle shock absorber can be applied to various types of different vehicle bodies, and has a lifting vehicle shock absorber. The scope of application.

注意到,該阻尼調節筒3係沿該第二方向Y設置,該連接件1較佳亦沿該第二方向Y設置,使該第一開口111及該第二開口112分別形成於該連接件1在該第二方向Y上之二端。藉此,該調整件12之樞接端121能夠相對該第二方向Y樞轉,使得該調整件12相對該連接件11被旋轉時,結合於該調整件12的阻尼調節筒3係環繞該第二方向Y轉動。同樣以該第一方向X與地平面垂直為例(亦即該阻尼器2與地平面垂直設置),當該阻尼調節筒3係垂直於該第一方向X設置時,該第二方向Y係垂直於該第一方向X,因此當使用者將該調整件12相對該連接件11旋轉使該阻尼調節筒3環繞該第二方向Y轉動時,該阻尼調節筒3之水平高度將會在轉動過程中持續改變。據此,相較前述習用避震器9無論將該氣瓶93結合於該連接座92的任何一側,該氣瓶93均形成於同一水平高度上。本創作第一實施例阻尼調節筒之調整裝置1確實可供調整該阻尼調節筒3與該阻尼器2的相對位置,以達到使該車輛避震器能夠適用於各式不同車體的效果。It is noted that the damping adjustment cylinder 3 is disposed along the second direction Y. The connecting member 1 is preferably disposed along the second direction Y, so that the first opening 111 and the second opening 112 are respectively formed on the connecting member. 1 at both ends of the second direction Y. Thereby, the pivoting end 121 of the adjusting member 12 can pivot relative to the second direction Y, so that when the adjusting member 12 is rotated relative to the connecting member 11, the damping adjusting cylinder 3 coupled to the adjusting member 12 surrounds the The second direction Y is rotated. Also taking the first direction X perpendicular to the ground plane as an example (that is, the damper 2 is disposed perpendicular to the ground plane), when the damping adjustment cylinder 3 is disposed perpendicular to the first direction X, the second direction Y is Vertical to the first direction X, so when the user rotates the adjusting member 12 relative to the connecting member 11 to rotate the damping adjusting cylinder 3 about the second direction Y, the level of the damping adjusting cylinder 3 will be rotated. The process continues to change. Accordingly, the gas cylinders 93 are formed at the same level regardless of the conventional shock absorber 9 described above, regardless of whether the gas cylinder 93 is bonded to either side of the joint 92. The adjusting device 1 of the damping adjustment cylinder of the first embodiment of the present invention can be used to adjust the relative position of the damping adjusting cylinder 3 and the damper 2 to achieve the effect that the vehicle shock absorber can be applied to various different vehicle bodies.

請一併參照第8及9圖所示,係本創作阻尼調節筒之調整裝置1的第二實施例,與前述第一實施例相異之處在於:該連接件11於該第一開口111的位置亦設有一螺紋部114,換言之,該連接件11於該第一開 口111的位置該第二開口112的位置分別設有一螺紋部114,且該樞接端121之最大外徑係小於該連接件11之第二開口111的孔徑。藉此,該封蓋13能夠由該第一開口111伸入該容室R以螺合於該螺紋部114;或者由該第二開口112伸入該容室R以螺合於該螺紋部114。同理,該調整件12之樞接端121能夠由該第一開口111伸入該容室R;或者由該第二開口112伸入該容室R,使該第一組裝部113與該第二組裝部122能夠相互組裝結合。因此,本創作阻尼調節筒之調整裝置1的第二實施例可以讓該調整件12結合於該連接件11設有該第一開口111之一端或者設有該第二開口112之一端,使得結合於該調整件11之該阻尼調節筒3能夠形成於該連接件11於該第二方向Y上的任何一側。Referring to FIGS. 8 and 9 together, the second embodiment of the adjusting device 1 of the present damping adjustment cylinder is different from the first embodiment in that the connecting member 11 is in the first opening 111. The position is also provided with a threaded portion 114, in other words, the connecting member 11 is opened at the first The position of the opening 111 is respectively provided with a threaded portion 114, and the maximum outer diameter of the pivoting end 121 is smaller than the diameter of the second opening 111 of the connecting member 11. Thereby, the cover 13 can be inserted into the chamber R from the first opening 111 to be screwed to the threaded portion 114; or the second opening 112 can be inserted into the chamber R to be screwed to the threaded portion 114. . Similarly, the pivoting end 121 of the adjusting member 12 can protrude into the chamber R from the first opening 111; or the second opening 112 extends into the chamber R, so that the first assembly portion 113 and the first portion The two assembly portions 122 can be assembled and coupled to each other. Therefore, the second embodiment of the adjusting device 1 of the present damping adjustment cylinder can be configured such that the adjusting member 12 is coupled to one end of the first opening 111 or the one end of the second opening 112. The damping adjustment cylinder 3 of the adjusting member 11 can be formed on either side of the connecting member 11 in the second direction Y.

本創作阻尼調節筒之調整裝置1的第二實施例及設有該調整裝置的車輛避震器能夠將該阻尼調節筒3選擇設置於該連接件11於該第二方向Y上的其中一側,同時利用調整件12可以相對該連接件11被旋轉,提供該阻尼調節筒3的位置調整功能,使得該阻尼調節筒3具有更佳的調整彈性,以進一步提升車輛避震器的適用範圍。The second embodiment of the adjusting device 1 of the present damping adjustment cylinder and the vehicle shock absorber provided with the adjusting device can selectively set the damping adjusting cylinder 3 to one side of the connecting member 11 in the second direction Y. At the same time, the adjusting member 12 can be rotated relative to the connecting member 11, and the position adjusting function of the damping adjusting cylinder 3 is provided, so that the damping adjusting cylinder 3 has better adjusting elasticity to further improve the applicable range of the vehicle shock absorber.

請參照第10圖所示,係本創作阻尼調節筒之調整裝置1的第三實施例,與前述第一實施例相異之處在於:該連接件11之第一組裝部113無須設置前述軸孔113a,該調整件12之第二組裝部122無須設置前述軸接部122a;相對地,該調整件12之第二組裝部122包含數個定位部122b,所述數個定位部122b沿該圓周方向排列設置於該第二組裝部122,且所述數個定位部122b的數量少於所述數個定位孔113b的數量。Referring to FIG. 10, a third embodiment of the adjusting device 1 of the present damping adjustment cylinder is different from the first embodiment in that the first assembly portion 113 of the connecting member 11 does not need to be provided with the aforementioned shaft. In the hole 113a, the second assembly portion 122 of the adjusting member 12 does not need to be provided with the abutting portion 122a; in contrast, the second assembling portion 122 of the adjusting member 12 includes a plurality of positioning portions 122b along which the plurality of positioning portions 122b are The second assembly portion 122 is arranged in the circumferential direction, and the number of the plurality of positioning portions 122b is smaller than the number of the plurality of positioning holes 113b.

由於所述數個定位孔113b沿圓周方向排列設置於該第一組裝部113,所述數個定位部122b沿一圓周方向排列設置於該第二組裝部122,當該調整件12相對該連接件11被旋轉時,該第二組裝部122的數個定位部122b可以與該第一組裝部113的其中數個定位孔113b對位結合。 舉例而言,若該第二組裝部122包含二個定位部122b,當該調整件12被旋轉至一預定位置時,該二個定位部122b以與該第一組裝部113的其中二個定位孔113b對位結合。藉此,當該第二組裝部122的數個定位部122b分別結合於該第一組裝部113的其中數個定位孔113b時,該調整件12將無法相對該連接件11被旋轉,同樣可使該調整件12與該連接件11的相對位置形成固定。故,本創作阻尼調節筒之調整裝置1的第三實施例能夠在該第二組裝部122上設置數個定位部122b,以取代前述第一實施例之第一組裝部113的軸孔113a與第二組裝部122的軸接部122a,同樣能夠達成使該調整件12與該連接件11的相對位置形成固定的效果。The plurality of positioning holes 113b are arranged in the circumferential direction on the first assembly portion 113. The plurality of positioning portions 122b are arranged in the circumferential direction in the second assembly portion 122. When the adjustment member 12 is opposite to the connection When the piece 11 is rotated, the plurality of positioning portions 122b of the second assembling portion 122 can be aligned with the plurality of positioning holes 113b of the first assembling portion 113. For example, if the second assembly portion 122 includes two positioning portions 122b, when the adjustment member 12 is rotated to a predetermined position, the two positioning portions 122b are positioned with two of the first assembly portions 113. The holes 113b are aligned in position. Therefore, when the plurality of positioning portions 122b of the second assembly portion 122 are respectively coupled to the plurality of positioning holes 113b of the first assembly portion 113, the adjusting member 12 cannot be rotated relative to the connecting member 11, and the same The relative position of the adjusting member 12 and the connecting member 11 is fixed. Therefore, the third embodiment of the adjustment device 1 of the present damping adjustment cylinder can be provided with a plurality of positioning portions 122b on the second assembly portion 122 instead of the shaft holes 113a of the first assembly portion 113 of the first embodiment. Similarly, the axially-engaging portion 122a of the second assembling portion 122 can achieve the effect of fixing the relative position of the adjusting member 12 and the connecting member 11.

綜上所述,本創作各實施例阻尼調節筒之調整裝置及設有該調整裝置之車輛避震器利用調整件可以相對連接件被旋轉,使得阻尼調節筒的位置可供調整,確可達到提升車輛避震器的適用範圍之功效。In summary, the adjusting device of the damping adjusting cylinder of each embodiment of the present invention and the vehicle shock absorber provided with the adjusting device can be rotated relative to the connecting member by using the adjusting member, so that the position of the damping adjusting cylinder can be adjusted, and it can be achieved. Improve the effectiveness of the vehicle's shock absorbers.

雖然本創作已利用上述較佳實施例揭示,然其並非用以限定本創作,任何熟習此技藝者在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍之內,相對上述實施例進行各種更動與修改仍屬本創作所保護之技術範疇,因此本創作之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed by the above-described preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and it is still within the spirit and scope of the present invention to make various changes and modifications to the above embodiments. The technical scope of the protection is created, so the scope of protection of this creation is subject to the definition of the patent application scope attached.

1‧‧‧調整裝置1‧‧‧Adjustment device

11‧‧‧連接件11‧‧‧Connecting parts

111‧‧‧第一開口111‧‧‧ first opening

112‧‧‧第二開口112‧‧‧ second opening

113‧‧‧第一組裝部113‧‧‧First Assembly Department

113a‧‧‧軸孔113a‧‧‧Axis hole

113b‧‧‧定位孔113b‧‧‧Positioning holes

114‧‧‧螺紋部114‧‧‧Threaded Department

115‧‧‧第一結合部115‧‧‧ first joint

116‧‧‧通孔116‧‧‧through hole

12‧‧‧調整件12‧‧‧Adjustment

121‧‧‧樞接端121‧‧‧ pivot end

122‧‧‧第二組裝部122‧‧‧Second Assembly Department

122a‧‧‧軸接部122a‧‧‧Axis joint

122b‧‧‧定位部122b‧‧‧ Positioning Department

123‧‧‧第二結合部123‧‧‧Second junction

124‧‧‧通道124‧‧‧ channel

124a‧‧‧第一開孔124a‧‧‧First opening

124b‧‧‧第二開孔124b‧‧‧Second opening

13‧‧‧封蓋13‧‧‧ Cover

2‧‧‧阻尼器2‧‧‧damper

21‧‧‧第三結合部21‧‧‧ Third Joint Department

22‧‧‧孔槽22‧‧‧ hole slot

3‧‧‧阻尼調節筒3‧‧‧damper adjustment cylinder

31‧‧‧第四結合部31‧‧‧ Fourth Joint Department

32‧‧‧管道32‧‧‧ Pipes

R‧‧‧容室R‧‧‧室

S‧‧‧鎖固元件S‧‧‧Locking components

X‧‧‧第一方向X‧‧‧ first direction

Y‧‧‧第二方向Y‧‧‧second direction

Claims (10)

一種阻尼調節筒之調整裝置,包含:一連接件,該連接件內部具有一容室,該連接件二端分別設有一第一開口及一第二開口,該第一開口及該第二開口係連通該容室,該連接件於該容室中設置一第一組裝部,且該連接件於該第二開口的位置設有一螺紋部,該連接件設有貫穿其內外表面之一通孔,該通孔係連通該容室;一調整件,該調整件包含一樞接端,該調整件於該樞接端設有一第二組裝部,該第一組裝部與該第二組裝部能夠相互組裝結合,該調整件設有一通道,該通道二端分別形成一第一開孔及一第二開孔,該第一開孔係設置於該樞接端;及一封蓋,該封蓋能夠螺合於該連接件之螺紋部。An adjusting device for a damper adjusting cylinder comprises: a connecting member having a chamber inside, wherein the connecting member has a first opening and a second opening at two ends, the first opening and the second opening Connecting the chamber, the connecting member is provided with a first assembling portion in the chamber, and the connecting member is provided with a threaded portion at a position of the second opening, the connecting member is provided with a through hole penetrating through the inner and outer surfaces thereof, The through hole is connected to the chamber; the adjusting member includes a pivoting end, and the adjusting member is provided with a second assembling portion at the pivoting end, and the first assembling portion and the second assembling portion can be assembled with each other In combination, the adjusting member is provided with a channel, the two ends of the channel respectively forming a first opening and a second opening, the first opening is disposed at the pivoting end; and a cover, the cover can be screwed Cooperating with the threaded portion of the connector. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述阻尼調節筒之調整裝置,其中,該樞接端之最大外徑係小於該連接件之第一開口的孔徑,該樞接端能夠由該第一開口伸入該容室,使該第一組裝部與該第二組裝部能夠相互組裝結合,該封蓋能夠由該第二開口伸入該容室以螺合於該螺紋部。The adjusting device of the damper adjusting cylinder according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the maximum outer diameter of the pivoting end is smaller than the diameter of the first opening of the connecting member, and the pivoting end can protrude from the first opening The chamber enables the first assembly portion and the second assembly portion to be assembled to each other, and the cover can protrude into the chamber from the second opening to be screwed to the threaded portion. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述阻尼調節筒之調整裝置,其中,該連接件之第一組裝部包含一軸孔及數個定位孔,該軸孔設置於該第一組裝部的一中心位置,所述數個定位孔沿一圓周方向排列設置於該第一組裝部,該調整件之第二組裝部包含一軸接部與一定位部,該第一組裝部的軸孔與該第二組裝部的軸接部位結合,且該第二組裝部的定位部與該第一組裝部的其中一定位孔對位結合。The adjusting device of the damper adjusting cylinder according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the first assembling portion of the connecting member comprises a shaft hole and a plurality of positioning holes, wherein the shaft hole is disposed at a central position of the first assembly portion, The plurality of positioning holes are arranged in the circumferential direction of the first assembly portion, and the second assembly portion of the adjusting member comprises a shaft portion and a positioning portion, the shaft hole of the first assembly portion and the second assembly portion The shaft joints are coupled, and the positioning portion of the second assembly portion is coupled to one of the positioning holes of the first assembly portion. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述阻尼調節筒之調整裝置,其中,該連接件之第一組裝部包含數個定位孔,所述數個定位孔沿一圓周方 向排列設置於該第一組裝部,該調整件之第二組裝部包含數個定位部,所述數個定位部沿該圓周方向排列設置於該第二組裝部,且所述數個定位部的數量少於所述數個定位孔的數量,該第二組裝部的數個定位部與該第一組裝部的其中數個定位孔對位結合。The adjusting device of the damper adjusting cylinder according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the first assembling portion of the connecting member comprises a plurality of positioning holes, and the plurality of positioning holes are along a circumference Arranging in the first assembly portion, the second assembly portion of the adjustment member includes a plurality of positioning portions, the plurality of positioning portions are arranged in the circumferential direction in the second assembly portion, and the plurality of positioning portions The number of the positioning holes is smaller than the number of the plurality of positioning holes, and the plurality of positioning portions of the second assembly portion are aligned with the plurality of positioning holes of the first assembly portion. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述阻尼調節筒之調整裝置,其中,該連接件於該第一開口的位置亦設有一螺紋部,該樞接端之最大外徑係小於該連接件之第二開口的孔徑,該樞接端能夠由該第二開口伸入該容室,使該第一組裝部與該第二組裝部能夠相互組裝結合,該封蓋能夠由該第一開口伸入該容室以螺合於該螺紋部。The adjusting device of the damper adjusting cylinder according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the connecting member is further provided with a threaded portion at a position of the first opening, wherein the maximum outer diameter of the pivoting end is smaller than the second connecting member An aperture of the opening, the pivoting end can extend into the chamber from the second opening, so that the first assembly portion and the second assembly portion can be assembled and coupled to each other, and the cover can protrude into the capacity from the first opening The chamber is screwed to the threaded portion. 一種車輛避震器,設有如申請專利範圍第1至5項任一項所述阻尼調節筒之調整裝置,且另包含:一阻尼器,該阻尼器結合於該連接件之第一結合部;及一阻尼調節筒,該阻尼調節筒結合於該調整件之第二結合部。A vehicle shock absorber, comprising: the adjusting device of the damping adjusting cylinder according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising: a damper coupled to the first joint portion of the connecting member; And a damping adjustment cylinder coupled to the second joint of the adjustment member. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之車輛避震器,其中,該阻尼器係沿一第一方向延伸,該阻尼調節筒係沿一第二方向設置,該第二方向不平行於該第一方向。The vehicle shock absorber of claim 6, wherein the damper extends in a first direction, the damping adjustment cylinder is disposed along a second direction, the second direction is not parallel to the first direction. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之車輛避震器,其中,該第二方向垂直於該第一方向。The vehicle shock absorber of claim 7, wherein the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之車輛避震器,其中,該連接件沿該第二方向設置,該第一開口及該第二開口分別形成於該連接件在該第二方向上之二端。The vehicle shock absorber of claim 7, wherein the connecting member is disposed along the second direction, and the first opening and the second opening are respectively formed in the second direction of the connecting member. end. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之車輛避震器,其中,該阻尼器具有一第三結合部及一孔槽,該第三結合部結合該連接件之第一結合部,該孔槽係連通該連接件之通孔,該阻尼器經由該孔槽與該通孔連通該連接件之容室,該阻尼調節筒具有一第四結合部及一管 道,該第四結合部結合該調整件之第二結合部,該管道係連通該調整件之通道的第二開孔,該阻尼調節筒經由該管道與該通道連通該容室。The vehicle shock absorber of claim 6, wherein the damper has a third joint portion and a hole groove, the third joint portion is coupled to the first joint portion of the joint member, and the hole groove is connected a through hole of the connecting member, the damper communicates with the through hole through the hole through the hole of the connecting member, the damping adjusting tube has a fourth joint portion and a tube The fourth joint portion is coupled to the second joint portion of the adjusting member, and the duct is connected to the second opening of the passage of the adjusting member, and the damping adjusting cylinder communicates with the passage through the duct.
TW103220609U 2014-11-20 2014-11-20 Adjusting device of fluid cylinder and shock absorber with the adjusting device TWM498157U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWD194413S (en) 2018-04-26 2018-12-01 張平勳 Part of the lower seat of the locomotive front fork shock absorber

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWD194413S (en) 2018-04-26 2018-12-01 張平勳 Part of the lower seat of the locomotive front fork shock absorber

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