TWM495048U - Remote collecting microphone - Google Patents

Remote collecting microphone Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM495048U
TWM495048U TW103215629U TW103215629U TWM495048U TW M495048 U TWM495048 U TW M495048U TW 103215629 U TW103215629 U TW 103215629U TW 103215629 U TW103215629 U TW 103215629U TW M495048 U TWM495048 U TW M495048U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
circuit board
metal casing
microphone
head
sound
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TW103215629U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Hu-Ming Zheng
Zhi-Jian He
Yu Zhang
Jin-De Chen
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Transound Electronics Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Publication of TWM495048U publication Critical patent/TWM495048U/en

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  • Details Of Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)

Description

遠距離拾音麥克風Remote pickup microphone

本創作係有關於一種麥克風領域技術,尤其是指一種遠距離拾音麥克風。This creation is about a field of microphone technology, especially a long-distance pickup microphone.

按,隨著三網融合在全國範圍內的試點推廣,電腦網、電信網路與有線電視網路的融合已經成為一種趨勢並且有了初步的發展和應用。如要在電視機上融合電腦網路和電信通訊網路,就需要電視機具備遠距離錄音的功能,即在看電視的位置與對方輕鬆的通話交流。According to the pilot promotion of triple play in the whole country, the integration of computer network, telecommunication network and cable TV network has become a trend and has initial development and application. If you want to integrate the computer network and the telecommunication network on the TV, you need the TV to have the function of long-distance recording, that is, you can easily communicate with each other while watching TV.

對於普通的錄音裝置來說,麥克風錄到目標語音信號的同時,也會錄到環境雜訊信號,由於錄音距離較遠,會導致麥克風錄音信噪比不足,從而使得錄到的聲音模糊不清,可懂度差。因此,需要錄音裝置能夠“挑選”信號,拾取目標信號而壓制環境雜訊信號。遠距離拾音的原理是:利用錄音裝置的高指向性,指向目標聲信號,而其他方向到達錄音裝置的聲信號都會被壓制掉,從而增大信噪比實現遠距離錄音,即遠距離錄音是透過麥克風的高指向性來實現的。For an ordinary recording device, when the microphone records the target voice signal, the ambient noise signal is also recorded. Because the recording distance is long, the signal-to-noise ratio of the microphone recording is insufficient, so that the recorded sound is blurred. Incomprehensible. Therefore, it is required that the recording device can "pick" the signal, pick up the target signal, and suppress the environmental noise signal. The principle of long-distance pickup is: using the high directivity of the recording device, pointing to the target sound signal, and the sound signal reaching the recording device in other directions will be suppressed, thereby increasing the signal-to-noise ratio to achieve long-distance recording, that is, long-distance recording. It is achieved through the high directivity of the microphone.

現在市場上的麥克風雖然在一定程度上實現了遠距離拾音效果,但是在實際使用過程中,由於受很多方面的影響,會發現其仍未能達到最佳的使用效果和工作效能,其拾音效果仍然不是太好,聲音辨別度較低。Although the microphone on the market has realized the long-distance pickup effect to a certain extent, in the actual use process, due to many aspects, it will still find that it still fails to achieve the best use effect and work efficiency, and it picks up The sound effect is still not very good, and the sound discrimination is low.

爰此,針對現有技術存在之缺失,本創作主要目的是提供一種遠距離拾音麥克風,以期提供一種聲音辨別度高、能夠實現遠距離拾音效果的麥克風,從而使得使用者在使用過程中能夠遠距離進行拾音,提高聲音辨別度。Therefore, in view of the lack of prior art, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a long-distance pickup microphone, in order to provide a microphone with high sound discrimination and long-distance pickup effect, thereby enabling the user to use during use. Pick up at a long distance to improve the sound discrimination.

本創作之遠距離拾音麥克風,包括有一金屬外殼、一用於電源管理及信號輸出的第一電路板、一用於信號處理的第二電路板及一單體音頭;其中,該第一電路板及單體音頭分別與該第二電路板電性連接,該金屬外殼之對應兩端各設有一開口,該第一電路板及該單體音頭係分別設置於該二開口內,且該第二電路板設置於該金屬外殼內。The remote range pickup microphone of the present invention comprises a metal casing, a first circuit board for power management and signal output, a second circuit board for signal processing and a single sound head; wherein the first circuit The first circuit board and the single sound head are respectively disposed in the two openings, and the first circuit board and the single sound head are respectively disposed in the two openings, and the first circuit board and the single sound head are respectively disposed in the two openings. The two circuit boards are disposed in the metal casing.

進一步,該金屬外殼係呈中空的圓筒狀,其中一端側壁向內延伸形成一台階,該第一電路板抵於該台階上。Further, the metal casing has a hollow cylindrical shape, and one end side wall extends inward to form a step, and the first circuit board abuts against the step.

進一步,該第一電路板為圓形。Further, the first circuit board is circular.

進一步,該第二電路板為方形。Further, the second circuit board is square.

進一步,該第二電路板的其中一端上設有兩個第一基本腳,該第一基本腳與該第一電路板電性連接。Further, one end of the second circuit board is provided with two first basic legs, and the first basic leg is electrically connected to the first circuit board.

進一步,該單體音頭為圓柱形。Further, the single head is cylindrical.

進一步,該單體音頭的內端面上設有數個第二基本腳,前述第二基本腳與該第二電路板電性連接。Further, the inner end surface of the single sound head is provided with a plurality of second basic legs, and the second basic leg is electrically connected to the second circuit board.

進一步,該金屬外殼的側壁開設有數個通孔,前述通孔位於靠近該單體音頭的一端。Further, a sidewall of the metal casing is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the through hole is located at an end close to the single sound head.

進一步,前述通孔為圓形的小孔,且前述通孔間距相等,沿著該金屬外殼的側壁圓周分佈。Further, the through holes are circular small holes, and the through holes are equally spaced and distributed along the circumference of the side wall of the metal casing.

本創作之功效在於:The effect of this creation is:

1.透過在該第一電路板與單體音頭之間所設該用於信號處理的第二電路板,可以實現遠距離清晰拾取聲音的效果,具有提高聲音辨別度高的特點,從而使得用戶在使用過程中能夠遠距離進行拾音,給用戶帶來極大的方便。1. By providing the second circuit board for signal processing between the first circuit board and the single sound head, the effect of clearing the sound at a long distance can be realized, and the sound discrimination degree is improved, thereby making the user It can pick up the sound from a long distance during use, which brings great convenience to the user.

2.透過該金屬外殼側壁密封,達到全指向遠距離拾音效果,或在該金屬外殼側壁開設通孔,達到單指向遠距離拾音效果,從而滿足不同場合對麥克風的不同使用要求。2. Through the side wall sealing of the metal casing, the omnidirectional long-distance pickup effect is achieved, or a through hole is formed in the side wall of the metal casing to achieve a single-point long-distance pickup effect, thereby meeting the different use requirements of the microphone for different occasions.

綜合上述技術特徵,本創作之遠距離拾音麥克風的主要功效將可於下述實施例清楚呈現。In combination with the above technical features, the main effects of the remote sound pickup microphone of the present invention will be clearly shown in the following embodiments.

首先請一併參閱第一圖至第三圖所示,本創作之遠距離拾音麥克風,係包括有一金屬外殼10、一用於電源管理及信號輸出的第一電路板20、一用於信號處理的第二電路板30及一單體音頭40。First, please refer to the first to third figures. The remote range pickup microphone of the present invention includes a metal casing 10, a first circuit board 20 for power management and signal output, and a signal. The processed second circuit board 30 and a single audio head 40.

其中,該金屬外殼10為中空的圓筒狀,該金屬外殼10之對應兩端各設有一開口,該金屬外殼10之其中一端側壁向內延伸形成一台階11;在本實施例中,該金屬外殼10為銅外殼。該第一電路板20安裝於該金屬外殼10的一端開口內並抵於台階11上,該第一電路板20為圓形。該第二電路板30安裝於前述金屬外殼10內,該第二電路板30為方形。該第二電路板30的其中一端上設有兩個第一基本腳301,該二第一基本腳301與前述第一電路板20電性連接。該單體音頭40安裝於該金屬外殼10的另一端開口內,該單體音頭40為圓柱形,該單體音頭40的內端面上設有數個第二基本腳401,前述第二基本腳401與前述第二電路板30電性連接。The metal casing 10 has a hollow cylindrical shape, and an opening is formed at each end of the metal casing 10. The sidewall of one end of the metal casing 10 extends inward to form a step 11; in this embodiment, the metal The outer casing 10 is a copper outer casing. The first circuit board 20 is mounted in an opening of one end of the metal casing 10 and abuts against the step 11. The first circuit board 20 is circular. The second circuit board 30 is mounted in the metal casing 10, and the second circuit board 30 is square. Two first base legs 301 are disposed on one end of the second circuit board 30, and the two first base legs 301 are electrically connected to the first circuit board 20. The unitary head 40 is mounted in the other end opening of the metal casing 10. The unitary head 40 has a cylindrical shape. The inner end surface of the unitary head 40 is provided with a plurality of second base legs 401, and the second base leg 401. It is electrically connected to the foregoing second circuit board 30.

本創作之遠距離拾音麥克風的組裝過程如下:首先,將該第一電路板20與該第二電路板30之該第一基本腳301連接,然後再將該單體音頭40的該第二基本腳401連接到該第二電路板30上,接著,將該第一電路板20、該第二電路板30與該單體音頭40組合在一起的元件置入該金屬外殼10內,使得該第一電路板20抵在該金屬外殼10的台階11上,該單體音頭40與該金屬外殼10的另一端開口配合固定,以完成組裝。The assembly process of the remote range pickup microphone of the present invention is as follows: First, the first circuit board 20 is connected to the first base leg 301 of the second circuit board 30, and then the second unit of the single tone head 40 is The base pin 401 is connected to the second circuit board 30, and then the component that combines the first circuit board 20, the second circuit board 30 and the single sound head 40 is placed in the metal casing 10, so that the The first circuit board 20 is abutted against the step 11 of the metal casing 10. The single head 40 is fixedly coupled to the other end of the metal casing 10 to complete the assembly.

再請一併參閱第四圖至第六圖所示,係本創作之第二較佳實施例的具體結構,大致上與前述第一較佳實施例的具體結構基本相同,其所不同的是:該金屬外殼10A的側壁開設有數個通孔101,該通孔101位於靠近該單體音頭40A的一端,該通孔101的數量以及形狀不作限制,在本實施例中,該通孔101為圓形的小孔,且該通孔101間距相等,沿著該金屬外殼10A的側壁圓周分佈。Referring to the fourth to sixth figures, the specific structure of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as the specific structure of the first preferred embodiment, and the difference is A plurality of through holes 101 are defined in the side wall of the metal casing 10A. The through holes 101 are located at one end of the single acoustic head 40A. The number and shape of the through holes 101 are not limited. In this embodiment, the through holes 101 are The circular holes are equal in pitch and distributed along the circumference of the side wall of the metal casing 10A.

本創作第二較佳實施例的組裝過程與前述第一較佳實施例的組裝過程基本相同,在此對其組裝過程不作詳細敘述。The assembly process of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as the assembly process of the first preferred embodiment described above, and the assembly process thereof will not be described in detail herein.

綜上所述,本創作中透過在該第一電路板20與該單體音頭40之間所設該第二電路板30以對聲音訊號進行處理,可以實現遠距離清晰拾取聲音的效果,並且具有聲音辨別度高的特點,從而使得用戶在使用過程中能夠遠距離進行拾音,給用戶帶來極大的方便。另外,透過該金屬外殼10側壁密封,可以實現全指向遠距離拾音效果,或在該金屬外殼10側壁開設通孔101,可以實現單指向遠距離拾音效果,從而滿足不同場合對麥克風的不同使用要求。In summary, in the present invention, by providing the second circuit board 30 between the first circuit board 20 and the single sound head 40 to process the sound signal, the effect of clearing the sound at a long distance can be achieved, and It has the characteristics of high sound discrimination, which enables the user to pick up the sound at a long distance during use, which brings great convenience to the user. In addition, through the side wall sealing of the metal casing 10, a omnidirectional long-distance pickup effect can be realized, or a through hole 101 is formed in a sidewall of the metal casing 10, so that a single-point long-distance pickup effect can be realized, thereby satisfying different microphones in different occasions. Requirements.

綜合上述實施例之說明,當可充分瞭解本創作之操作、使用及本創作產生之功效,惟以上所述實施例僅係為本創作之較佳實施例,當不能以此限定本創作實施之範圍,即依本創作申請專利範圍及創作說明內容所作簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆屬本創作涵蓋之範圍內。In view of the above description of the embodiments, the above-described embodiments are merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the implementation of the present invention is not limited thereto. The scope, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application and the content of the creation of the creation, are within the scope of this creation.

10、10A‧‧‧金屬外殼
101‧‧‧通孔
11‧‧‧台階
20‧‧‧第一電路板
30‧‧‧第二電路板
301‧‧‧第一基本腳
40、40A‧‧‧單體音頭
401‧‧‧第二基本腳
10, 10A‧‧‧Metal casing 101‧‧‧through hole 11‧‧‧step 20‧‧‧first circuit board 30‧‧‧second circuit board 301‧‧‧ first basic foot 40, 40A‧‧‧ single Body head 401‧‧‧ second basic foot

[第一圖]係為本創作之第一較佳實施例的組裝立體示意圖。[First figure] is an assembled perspective view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[第二圖]係為第一圖的另一角度立體示意圖。[Second figure] is another perspective view of the first figure.

[第三圖]係為本創作之第一較佳實施例的分解圖。[Third Figure] is an exploded view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[第四圖]係為本創作之第二較佳實施例的組裝立體示意圖。[Fourth figure] is an assembled perspective view of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[第五圖]係為第四圖的另一角度立體示意圖。[Fifth figure] is another perspective view of the fourth figure.

[第六圖]係為本創作之第二較佳實施例的分解圖。[Sixth Drawing] is an exploded view of a second preferred embodiment of the present creation.

10‧‧‧金屬外殼 10‧‧‧Metal casing

11‧‧‧台階 11 ‧ ‧ steps

20‧‧‧第一電路板 20‧‧‧First board

30‧‧‧第二電路板 30‧‧‧Second circuit board

301‧‧‧第一基本腳 301‧‧‧First basic foot

40‧‧‧單體音頭 40‧‧‧single head

401‧‧‧第二基本腳 401‧‧‧Second basic foot

Claims (9)

一種遠距離拾音麥克風,包括有一金屬外殼、一用於電源管理及信號輸出的第一電路板、一用於信號處理的第二電路板及一單體音頭;其中,該第一電路板及單體音頭分別與該第二電路板電性連接,該金屬外殼之對應兩端各設有一開口,該第一電路板及該單體音頭係分別設置於該二開口內,且該第二電路板設置於該金屬外殼內。A remote sound collecting microphone includes a metal casing, a first circuit board for power management and signal output, a second circuit board for signal processing, and a single sound head; wherein the first circuit board and The single sound heads are respectively electrically connected to the second circuit board, and the corresponding ends of the metal shell are respectively provided with an opening, the first circuit board and the single sound head are respectively disposed in the two openings, and the second circuit The plate is disposed within the metal casing. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之遠距離拾音麥克風,其中,該金屬外殼係呈中空的圓筒狀,其中一端側壁向內延伸形成一台階,該第一電路板抵於該台階上。The remotely-sounding microphone according to claim 1, wherein the metal casing has a hollow cylindrical shape, and one end side wall extends inward to form a step, and the first circuit board abuts the step. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之遠距離拾音麥克風,其中,該第一電路板為圓形。The remote sound pickup microphone of claim 1, wherein the first circuit board is circular. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之遠距離拾音麥克風,其中,該第二電路板為方形。The remote sound pickup microphone of claim 1, wherein the second circuit board is square. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之遠距離拾音麥克風,其中,該第二電路板的其中一端上設有兩個第一基本腳,該第一基本腳與該第一電路板電性連接。The remotely-sounding microphone of claim 1, wherein the second circuit board is provided with two first basic legs on one end thereof, and the first basic leg is electrically connected to the first circuit board. . 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之遠距離拾音麥克風,其中,該單體音頭為圓柱形。The remote sound pickup microphone of claim 1, wherein the single sound head is cylindrical. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之遠距離拾音麥克風,其中,該單體音頭的內端面上設有數個第二基本腳,前述第二基本腳與該第二電路板電性連接。The remote sound collecting microphone according to claim 1, wherein the inner end surface of the single sound head is provided with a plurality of second basic legs, and the second basic leg is electrically connected to the second circuit board. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之遠距離拾音麥克風,其中,該金屬外殼的側壁開設有數個通孔,前述通孔位於靠近該單體音頭的一端。The remotely-sounding microphone according to claim 1, wherein the metal casing has a plurality of through holes formed in a side wall thereof, and the through hole is located at an end close to the single sound head. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之遠距離拾音麥克風,其中,前述通孔為圓形的小孔,且前述通孔間距相等,沿著該金屬外殼的側壁圓周分佈。The remotely-sounding microphone according to claim 8, wherein the through hole is a circular small hole, and the through holes are equally spaced and distributed along a circumference of a sidewall of the metal casing.
TW103215629U 2013-12-26 2014-09-01 Remote collecting microphone TWM495048U (en)

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CN106653038A (en) * 2016-09-09 2017-05-10 深圳来邦科技有限公司 Sound amplifying system
CN108495218B (en) * 2018-03-26 2019-11-29 湖南长城信息金融设备有限责任公司 A kind of external pick up facility of bank

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