TWM493278U - Footwear assembly with breathable and wear-resistant woven vamp - Google Patents
Footwear assembly with breathable and wear-resistant woven vamp Download PDFInfo
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- TWM493278U TWM493278U TW103218667U TW103218667U TWM493278U TW M493278 U TWM493278 U TW M493278U TW 103218667 U TW103218667 U TW 103218667U TW 103218667 U TW103218667 U TW 103218667U TW M493278 U TWM493278 U TW M493278U
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- warp yarn
- breathable
- warp
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- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000004177 elastic tissue Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 28
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000386 athletic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B23/00—Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
- A43B23/02—Uppers; Boot legs
- A43B23/0205—Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the material
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03C—SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
- D03C9/00—Healds; Heald frames
- D03C9/02—Healds
- D03C9/024—Eyelets
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/06—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated
- A43B7/08—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated with air-holes, with or without closures
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D11/00—Double or multi-ply fabrics not otherwise provided for
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
- D03D13/004—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft with weave pattern being non-standard or providing special effects
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
- D10B2501/04—Outerwear; Protective garments
- D10B2501/043—Footwear
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Description
本創作係揭露一種具有透氣耐磨梭織鞋面之鞋類組件,利用雙盤頭緹花梭織機的二個經軸送紗輪傳送不同紗線種類或線徑的經紗系紗材,以交錯編織成內外層結構不同的透氣耐磨梭織鞋面並與鞋底結構組裝成鞋類組件。The present invention discloses a footwear assembly having a breathable and wear-resistant woven upper, which uses two warp-feeding yarns of a double-head woven shuttle loom to convey warp yarns of different yarn types or wire diameters to be interlaced. The breathable and wear-resistant woven upper having different inner and outer layers is woven and assembled into a footwear component with the sole structure.
習用鞋類組件通常包含一鞋底結構以及一鞋面。不同用途的鞋子係使用不同材料來製造鞋面,舉例而言,運動鞋類之鞋面可由多種材料元件形成。該等材料可基於各種性質(包含抗拉伸性、耐磨性、舒適性、透氣性、可壓縮性及吸濕排汗性)而加以選擇。Conventional footwear components typically include a sole structure and an upper. Differently used shoes use different materials to make the upper. For example, the upper of an athletic footwear can be formed from a variety of material elements. These materials can be selected based on various properties including tensile resistance, abrasion resistance, comfort, breathability, compressibility, and moisture wicking properties.
一片式的紡織鞋面布料已廣泛應用於鞋面的製造,但目前仍以針織織法為主,然而利用針織法所編織的鞋面布料仍具有下列幾項缺點,例如:1.可用的組織紗材及規格受限,使得鞋面圖形設計所限;2.僅能應用少數之材料規格或增加補強工序,以達到鞋面耐磨及鞋布張力強度要求;3.針織布多為單一色的後染布,若甪多色紗編織會使得生產速度變慢;4.針織布成型後具有伸縮性,使得後續的二次工序更加繁瑣,進而導致相關成本增加。One-piece textile upper fabrics have been widely used in the manufacture of uppers, but they are still mainly knitted, but the upper fabrics knitted by knitting still have the following disadvantages, such as: 1. Available tissues The yarn material and specifications are limited, which limits the design of the upper; 2. Only a few material specifications or reinforcement procedures can be applied to achieve the wear resistance of the upper and the tensile strength of the shoe; 3. The knitted fabric is mostly single color. After the dyed fabric, if the multi-color yarn weaving will make the production speed slower; 4. The knitted fabric has flexibility after molding, which makes the subsequent secondary process more complicated, which leads to an increase in related costs.
針織布與梭織布的不同之處在於紗線在織物中的形態不同,梭織布則是由經緯兩方向之紗線直角交織而成之布種,相對於針織布而言,利用梭織法所編織鞋面布料則具有多項優點,例如:1.因梭織布可以藉由組織構圖以設計多樣化的圖樣,以使得鞋面圖形設計彈性較大且有較立體或細緻等多種風格;2.因梭織布可選用適當的紗材種類,以使得耐磨性、張力強度及包覆性等功能性表現較佳;3.因可選的紗線種類較多使布面顏色選擇較多。The difference between the knitted fabric and the woven fabric is that the yarn has different shapes in the fabric, and the woven fabric is a cloth which is interlaced by the right angle of the yarn in both warp and weft directions, and is woven with respect to the knitted fabric. The method of weaving upper fabric has many advantages, such as: 1. Because the weaving fabric can be designed by means of tissue patterning to make the shoe graphic design more flexible and more stereoscopic or meticulous; 2. Because the woven fabric can be selected with appropriate yarn types, so that the wear resistance, tensile strength and coating properties are better; 3. The choice of fabric color is better because of the variety of yarns available. many.
然而,傳統的梭織機具僅以單一個經軸送紗輪傳送單一種類或線徑的經紗線,使得目前的鞋面布料僅能編織出單層布料,若是要生產不同材質的雙層布料則需藉由縫製兩層單層或是在單層布料上進行二次製程,不但費時且良率無法精準掌控。However, the traditional weaving machine only transmits a single type or diameter warp yarn by a single warp beam feeding wheel, so that the current upper fabric can only weave a single layer of fabric, if it is to produce a double layer of different materials. It is necessary to sew two layers of single layer or perform a secondary process on a single layer of cloth, which is time consuming and the yield cannot be accurately controlled.
縱觀前所述,本創作人基於多年的業界經驗及苦心研究,設計出一種具有透氣耐磨梭織鞋面之鞋類組件,進而增進產業上的實施運用。Throughout the foregoing, the creator has designed a shoe component with a breathable and wear-resistant woven upper based on years of industry experience and painstaking research, thereby enhancing the implementation of the industry.
有鑑於上述習知之問題,本創作之目的係提出一種具有透氣耐磨梭織鞋面之鞋類組件,利用梭織技術直接將其編織成鞋面布料,藉由雙盤頭緹花梭織機以分別傳送不同紗線種類或線徑的第一經紗系與第二經紗系,交錯編織成功能性梭織鞋面布料,並藉由一體成型的梭織製程以縮減傳統需將鞋面的各部件拼接而成所耗費的時間與工序。In view of the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of the present invention is to propose a footwear component having a breathable and wear-resistant woven upper, which is directly woven into a vamp fabric by a woven technique, by means of a double pan head woven shuttle loom The first warp yarn and the second warp yarn yarn of different yarn types or wire diameters are respectively conveyed, and are interwoven into a functional woven upper fabric, and the components of the upper are reduced by an integrated woven process. The time and process it takes to splicing.
有鑑於上述習知之問題,本創作之目的係提出一種具有透氣耐磨梭織鞋面之鞋類組件,係利用第一經紗系、一第二經紗系與複數個緯紗系進行交錯編織,以解決傳統的梭織機械受限於經線、緯線交錯編織的方式,而無法於單一製程中編織出具有厚薄差異的立體觸感以及布料的內外結構不同的梭織布的缺點。In view of the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a footwear assembly having a breathable and wear-resistant woven upper, which is interlaced by a first warp yarn system, a second warp yarn system and a plurality of weft yarn systems. Conventional woven machinery is limited by the way of warp and weft interlacing, and it is not possible to weave a three-dimensional touch with a thick difference and a woven fabric with different inner and outer structures of the fabric in a single process.
有鑑於上述習知之問題,本創作之目的係提出一種具有透氣耐磨梭織鞋面之鞋類組件,利用複數個三角綜絲元件及緹花機根據孔隙規劃,以使第一經紗系及第二經系係產生相對應的舉升或偏移,並搭配複數個緯紗系進行斜向立體交錯編織以形成複數個透氣孔隙,以使透氣耐磨梭織鞋面相較於傳統的鞋面具有優越的透氣性。In view of the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of the present invention is to propose a footwear assembly having a breathable and wear-resistant woven upper, which utilizes a plurality of triangular heald elements and a crepe machine according to the aperture plan to make the first warp yarn system and the first The two warp systems produce corresponding lifting or offset, and are combined with a plurality of weft yarns to perform oblique three-dimensional interlacing to form a plurality of venting pores, so that the breathable and wear-resistant woven upper is superior to the traditional upper. Breathability.
基於上述目的,本創作係提供一種具有透氣耐磨梭織鞋面之鞋類組件,其鞋底結構以及透氣耐磨梭織鞋面。此透氣耐磨梭織鞋面係為具有兩層結構之梭織布料,透氣耐磨梭織鞋面係組裝於鞋底結構上以形成鞋類組件,其中透氣耐磨梭織鞋面係利用一雙盤頭緹花梭織機根據一組織構圖及一孔隙規劃梭織而成,並且係由一第一經紗系、一第二經紗系及複數個緯紗系進行斜向立體交錯編織,以形成複數個透氣孔隙。Based on the above objects, the present invention provides a footwear assembly having a breathable and wear-resistant woven upper, a sole structure and a breathable wear-resistant woven upper. The breathable and wear-resistant woven upper is a woven fabric having a two-layer structure, and the breathable and wear-resistant woven upper is assembled on the sole structure to form a footwear component, wherein the breathable and wear-resistant woven upper utilizes a The double pan head woven shuttle looms are woven according to a tissue pattern and a pore plan, and are obliquely three-dimensionally interlaced by a first warp yarn system, a second warp yarn system and a plurality of weft yarns to form a plurality of Breathable pores.
較佳地,雙盤頭緹花梭織機可包含二個經軸送紗輪、一緹花機、複數個三角綜絲元件及複數個緯紗送線機構。Preferably, the double pan head shuttle shuttle loom may comprise two warp beam feed rollers, a burrs, a plurality of triangular heald elements and a plurality of weft yarn feed mechanisms.
較佳地,複數個三角綜絲元件係搭配緹花機根據孔隙規劃對於第一經紗系以及第二經紗系進行相對應的舉升或偏移。Preferably, the plurality of triangular heddle elements are coupled to the embossing machine for lifting or offsetting the first warp yarn system and the second warp yarn system according to the aperture plan.
較佳地,雙盤頭緹花梭織機係提供不同線徑之第一經紗系或第二經紗系之紗線,以提升透氣耐磨梭織鞋面的耐磨性。Preferably, the double pan head woven shuttle looms provide the first warp yarns or the second warp yarns of different wire diameters to improve the wear resistance of the breathable and wear resistant woven upper.
較佳地,兩層結構可為相同或相異結構。Preferably, the two layer structure can be the same or different structures.
較佳地,第一經紗系、第二經紗系及複數個緯紗系的紗線種類包含單絲纖維紗線、彈性纖維紗線、撚紗紗線或其組合。Preferably, the yarn types of the first warp yarn system, the second warp yarn system, and the plurality of weft yarn systems comprise a monofilament fiber yarn, an elastic fiber yarn, a twisted yarn, or a combination thereof.
較佳地,當紗線種類為單絲纖維紗線時,第一經紗系的線徑為100丹尼到450丹尼,第二經紗系的線徑為50丹尼到150丹尼,複數個緯紗系的線徑為50丹尼到450丹尼。Preferably, when the yarn type is a monofilament fiber yarn, the first warp yarn has a wire diameter of 100 denier to 450 denier, and the second warp yarn has a wire diameter of 50 denier to 150 denier, plural The weft yarn has a wire diameter of 50 denier to 450 denier.
較佳地,當紗線種類為彈性纖維紗線時,第一經紗系的線徑為300丹尼到1200丹尼,第二經紗系的線徑為100丹尼到450丹尼,複數個緯紗系的線徑為100丹尼到1200丹尼。Preferably, when the yarn type is an elastic fiber yarn, the first warp yarn has a wire diameter of 300 denier to 1200 denier, and the second warp yarn has a wire diameter of 100 denier to 450 denier, and the plurality of weft yarns The line diameter is 100 Danny to 1200 Danny.
較佳地,當紗線種類為撚紗紗線時,第一經紗系的線徑為300丹尼到1200丹尼,第二經紗系的線徑為100丹尼到450丹尼,複數個緯紗系的線徑為100丹尼到1200丹尼。Preferably, when the yarn type is a crepe yarn, the first warp yarn has a wire diameter of 300 denier to 1200 denier, and the second warp yarn has a wire diameter of 100 denier to 450 denier, and the plurality of weft yarns The line diameter is 100 Danny to 1200 Danny.
本創作之主要目的係在於提供一種具有透氣耐磨梭織鞋面之鞋類組件,其中的透氣耐磨梭織鞋面,其可具有下述多個優點:The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a footwear assembly having a breathable and wear-resistant woven upper, wherein the breathable and wear-resistant woven upper has the following advantages:
1.兩層結構:利用不同線徑的經紗系與緯紗系並搭配組織構圖的編織規劃,以編織出內外兩層結構相同或相異的布料組織。1. Two-layer structure: The warp and weft yarns of different wire diameters are used together with the weaving plan of the tissue composition to weave the inner or outer two layers of the same or different fabric structure.
2.立體花紋:利用具有不同紗線種類與線徑的經紗系與緯紗系的交錯配置,能使梭織鞋面布料具有厚薄差異且具立體花紋的紋路,並利用線徑較細的紗線以進行繁複的花紋構圖。2. Three-dimensional pattern: using a staggered arrangement of warp yarns and weft yarns with different yarn types and wire diameters, the woven upper fabric can have thick and thin lines with three-dimensional patterns, and utilize finer yarns. To carry out complicated pattern composition.
3.耐磨性佳:根據組織構圖的規劃利用不同紗線的線徑進行編織配置,利用線徑較粗的紗線提供耐磨強度,以有效提升布料的耐磨性。3. Good wear resistance: According to the planning of the structure of the structure, the braiding configuration of different yarns is used, and the yarn with coarser diameter is used to provide wear resistance to effectively improve the wear resistance of the fabric.
4.透氣性佳:根據組織構圖及孔隙規劃使一第一經紗系、一第二經紗系及複數個緯紗系進行斜向立體交錯編織,以形成複數個透氣孔隙,使其更具有透氣效果以散發熱氣,以解決足部悶熱所造成的不舒適感。4. Good gas permeability: according to the organization composition and pore planning, a first warp yarn system, a second warp yarn system and a plurality of weft yarn systems are obliquely three-dimensionally interlaced to form a plurality of gas permeable pores, so as to make the gas permeability effect more Dissipate heat to solve the discomfort caused by the stuffy heat of the feet.
5.易乾性佳:係可藉由鞋面上的複數個透氣孔隙,以快速排除因清洗或受潮而堆積於鞋類組件內的濕氣,進而增加其使用期限。5. Good dryness: It can be used to quickly eliminate the moisture accumulated in the footwear components due to cleaning or moisture by the plurality of venting pores on the upper, thereby increasing the service life.
6.降低成本:由於一片式的梭織鞋面布料之編織特性相較於習知的針織鞋面布料編織更適合於批量化生產,因此,鞋廠在使用本創作所揭露之透氣耐磨梭織鞋面時,僅需經簡單裁剪即可迅速與鞋底作結合成型,完成鞋子之生產過程。進而可大幅減少針車人力且縮短鞋子生產時間以降低成本。是故,鞋廠生產線架構設備的購置成本、成品及半成品的庫存成本、人員配置成本及廠房空間成本等等的相關製程成本均可大幅地降低,進而降低產品的相關售價使消費者受惠。6. Reduced cost: Since the weaving characteristics of one-piece woven upper fabric is more suitable for mass production than the conventional knitted upper fabric weaving, the shoe factory uses the breathable and wear-resistant shuttle disclosed in this creation. When weaving the upper, it can be quickly combined with the sole by simple cutting to complete the production process of the shoe. In turn, the needle manpower can be greatly reduced and the shoe production time can be shortened to reduce the cost. Therefore, the purchase cost of the shoe factory production line equipment, the inventory cost of the finished product and semi-finished products, the staffing cost and the plant space cost can be greatly reduced, thereby reducing the related selling price of the product and benefiting consumers. .
為了讓上述目的、技術特徵以及實際實施後之增益性更為明顯易懂,於下文中將係以較佳之實施範例輔佐對應相關之圖式來進行更詳細之說明。In order to make the above-mentioned objects, technical features, and gains after actual implementation more obvious, a more detailed description will be given below with reference to the corresponding drawings in the preferred embodiments.
10‧‧‧鞋底結構10‧‧‧Sole structure
20‧‧‧透氣耐磨梭織鞋面20‧‧‧ Breathable and wear-resistant woven upper
61‧‧‧鞋類組件61‧‧‧Shoe components
62‧‧‧透氣孔隙62‧‧‧ venting pores
63‧‧‧鞋帶孔63‧‧‧Lace hole
本創作之上述及其他特徵及優勢將藉由參照附圖詳細說明其例示性實施例而變得更顯而易知,其中:The above and other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of the exemplary embodiments illustrated herein.
第1圖係根據本創作之透氣耐磨梭織鞋面之示意圖。Figure 1 is a schematic view of a breathable and wear-resistant woven upper according to the present invention.
第2圖係根據本創作之鞋類組件之示意圖。Figure 2 is a schematic illustration of a footwear assembly in accordance with the present teachings.
為利 貴審查員瞭解本創作之特徵、內容與優點及其所能達成之功效,茲將本創作配合附圖,並以實施例之表達形式詳細說明如下,而其中所使用之圖式,其主旨僅為示意及輔助說明書之用,未必為本創作實施後之真實比例與精準配置,故不應就所附之圖式的比例與配置關係解讀、侷限本創作於實際實施上的權利範圍。In order to understand the characteristics, content and advantages of this creation and the effects that can be achieved by the examiner, the author will use the drawings in detail and explain the following in the form of the examples, and the schematics used therein are the subject of It is only for the purpose of illustration and supplementary instructions. It is not necessarily the true proportion and precise configuration after the implementation of the creation. Therefore, the proportions and configuration relationships of the attached drawings should not be interpreted or limited in the actual implementation scope.
本創作之優點、特徵以及達到之技術方法將參照例示性實施例及所附圖式進行更詳細地描述而更容易理解,且本創作或可以不同形式來實現,故不應被理解僅限於此處所陳述的實施例,相反地,對所屬技術領域具有通常知識者而言,所提供的實施例將使本揭露更加透徹與全面且完整地傳達本創作的範疇,且本創作將僅為所附加的申請專利範圍所定義。The advantages, features, and technical methods of the present invention will be more readily understood by referring to the exemplary embodiments and the accompanying drawings, and the present invention may be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited thereto. The embodiments set forth herein, and vice versa, will provide a more thorough and complete and complete disclosure of the scope of the present invention, and the present invention will only be The scope of the patent application is defined.
請參閱第1圖,其係根據本創作之透氣耐磨梭織鞋面之示意圖。如圖所示,有一透氣耐磨梭織鞋面20,其包含複數個透氣孔隙62及複數個鞋帶孔63。實施上,透氣孔隙62之尺寸大小以及分佈狀態係可根據孔隙規畫進行適當地配置,圖中所示僅為舉例說明並不以此為限。Please refer to Fig. 1, which is a schematic view of a breathable and wear-resistant woven upper according to the present invention. As shown, there is a breathable, wear-resistant woven upper 20 that includes a plurality of venting apertures 62 and a plurality of lace apertures 63. In practice, the size and distribution of the venting apertures 62 can be appropriately configured according to the aperture pattern, and the illustrations are merely illustrative and not limited thereto.
透氣耐磨梭織鞋面20係利用一雙盤頭緹花梭織機根據所需的組織構圖進行編織生產,在鞋面的組織構圖中更可以增加裝飾緹花、意象圖騰或是品牌標誌等圖樣,其中雙盤頭緹花梭織機包含二個經軸送紗輪、一緹花機、複數個三角綜絲元件及複數個緯紗送線機構。The breathable and wear-resistant woven upper 20 is woven by a pair of pan head woven shuttle looms according to the required tissue pattern, and the decorative embossing, image totem or brand logo can be added to the texture composition of the upper. The double pan head woven shuttle looms comprise two warp beam feeding wheels, a burrs, a plurality of triangular heald elements and a plurality of weft yarn feeding mechanisms.
雙盤頭緹花梭織機藉由二個經軸送紗輪以分別負責供應並傳送第一經紗系及第二經紗系,並搭配複數個緯紗送線機構傳送複數個緯紗系以進行交錯配置編織,藉由不同紗線種類或線徑的組合,以使在單一編織製程中即可生產出不同樣式或顏色的梭織鞋面布料,亦即透氣耐磨梭織鞋面20可以根據實際需求以設定為內、外兩層之結構係為相同或相異的梭織布料,以有效縮減後續二次加工處理所需之時間與成本。The double pan head woven shuttle looms are respectively responsible for supplying and conveying the first warp yarn system and the second warp yarn yarn by two warp beam feeding machines, and conveying a plurality of weft yarn systems with a plurality of weft yarn feeding mechanisms for staggered configuration weaving. By combining different yarn types or wire diameters, woven upper fabrics of different patterns or colors can be produced in a single weaving process, that is, the breathable and wear-resistant woven upper 20 can be used according to actual needs. The structure set to the inner and outer layers is the same or different woven fabric to effectively reduce the time and cost required for the subsequent secondary processing.
更進一步,利用線徑較粗的紗線可以有效提升布料的耐磨性。實施上,使用的紗線可以在經由撚絲或粘漿等強化工序,以增加紗線的抗拉強度及耐磨性。Furthermore, the use of a yarn having a relatively large wire diameter can effectively improve the abrasion resistance of the fabric. In practice, the yarn used may be strengthened by a reinforcing process such as twisting or pasting to increase the tensile strength and wear resistance of the yarn.
複數個三角綜絲元件搭配緹花機以根據組織構圖及孔隙規劃,使第一經紗系及第二經紗系產生相對的舉升或偏移,並搭配複數個緯紗系進行斜向立體交錯編織以形成複數個透氣孔隙62。藉此,使鞋面更具有透氣效果以散發熱氣,以解決足部悶熱所造成的不舒適感。A plurality of triangular heald elements are combined with a stenciling machine to cause relative tension or offset of the first warp yarn system and the second warp yarn system according to the organization composition and the pore planning, and the oblique weave interlacing is performed with a plurality of weft yarn systems. A plurality of venting apertures 62 are formed. Thereby, the upper is more breathable to dissipate the heat to solve the discomfort caused by the stuffyness of the foot.
進一步說明,可利用第一經紗系與第二經紗系的紗線材質或線徑之間的差異,於單一編織過程中製造出透氣耐磨梭織鞋面20。然而第一經紗系、第二經紗系及複數個緯紗系的紗線種類包含單絲纖維紗線、彈性纖維紗線、撚紗紗線或其組合。Further, the breathable and wear-resistant woven upper 20 can be produced in a single weaving process by utilizing the difference between the yarn material or the wire diameter of the first warp yarn and the second warp yarn. However, the yarn types of the first warp yarn system, the second warp yarn system, and the plurality of weft yarn systems include monofilament fiber yarns, elastic fiber yarns, crepe yarns, or a combination thereof.
實施上,當紗線種類為單絲纖維紗線時,第一經紗系的線徑為100丹尼到450丹尼,第二經紗系的線徑為50丹尼到150丹尼,複數個緯紗系的線徑為50丹尼到450丹尼。In practice, when the yarn type is a monofilament fiber yarn, the first warp yarn has a wire diameter of 100 denier to 450 denier, and the second warp yarn has a wire diameter of 50 denier to 150 denier, and a plurality of weft yarns. The line diameter is 50 Danny to 450 Danny.
當紗線種類為彈性纖維紗線時,因紗材具有伸縮彈性會產生伸縮變形,在製造過程中需要增設一個扭力控制器以適應性調整布料捲收軸的捲收速率,以避免鞋面圖樣變形及維持較佳布料製造速率。When the yarn type is an elastic fiber yarn, the expansion and contraction of the yarn material will cause expansion and contraction deformation. In the manufacturing process, a torque controller needs to be added to adjust the winding rate of the fabric winding shaft to avoid the upper pattern. Deformation and maintain a better fabric manufacturing rate.
實施上,當紗線種類為彈性纖維紗線時,第一經紗系的線徑為300丹尼到1200丹尼,第二經紗系的線徑為100丹尼到450丹尼,複數個緯紗系的線徑為100丹尼到1200丹尼。In practice, when the yarn type is an elastic fiber yarn, the first warp yarn has a wire diameter of 300 denier to 1200 denier, and the second warp yarn has a wire diameter of 100 denier to 450 denier, and a plurality of weft yarn systems. The wire diameter is 100 Danny to 1200 Danny.
實施上,當紗線種類為撚紗紗線時,第一經紗系的線徑為300丹尼到1200丹尼,第二經紗系的線徑為100丹尼到450丹尼,複數個緯紗系的線徑為100丹尼到1200丹尼。In practice, when the yarn type is crepe yarn, the first warp yarn has a wire diameter of 300 denier to 1200 denier, and the second warp yarn has a wire diameter of 100 denier to 450 denier, and a plurality of weft yarn systems. The wire diameter is 100 Danny to 1200 Danny.
請參閱第2圖,其係根據本創作之鞋類組件之示意圖。如圖所示,有一鞋類組件61,其包含一透氣耐磨梭織鞋面20以及一鞋底結構10,透氣耐磨梭織鞋面20可利用縫合、接合、黏合等各種連接方式組裝於鞋底結構10上,以形成鞋類組件61。然而透氣耐磨梭織鞋面20已於第1圖中詳述,故不再此贅述。Please refer to Fig. 2, which is a schematic view of a footwear assembly according to the present invention. As shown, there is a footwear assembly 61 comprising a breathable and wear-resistant woven upper 20 and a sole structure 10, and the breathable and wear-resistant woven upper 20 can be assembled to the sole by various means such as stitching, joining, bonding, and the like. Structure 10 is formed to form footwear assembly 61. However, the breathable and wear-resistant woven upper 20 has been detailed in FIG. 1 and will not be described again.
透氣耐磨梭織鞋面20藉由雙盤頭緹花梭織機編織成型後,依據鞋面圖樣之輪廓進行分割處理,並與鞋底結構10組裝成鞋類組件61。實施上,透氣耐磨梭織鞋面20可以透過刀模、剪切或雷射切割進行分割處理。The breathable and wear-resistant woven upper 20 is knitted by a double pan head woven shuttle weaving machine, and is divided according to the contour of the upper pattern, and assembled with the sole structure 10 into a footwear component 61. In practice, the breathable and wear resistant woven upper 20 can be divided by knife die, shear or laser cutting.
本創作所揭露的透氣耐磨梭織鞋面係利用雙盤頭緹花梭織機編織而成,可利用不同線徑的經紗系與緯紗系並搭配組織構圖的編織規劃,可於單一製程中編織出具有厚薄差異的立體觸感且編織出內外兩層不同觸感的布料組織。The breathable and wear-resistant woven upper developed by the present invention is woven by a double pan head woven shuttle weaving machine, and can be woven in a single process by using a warp yarn system and a weft yarn system of different wire diameters and a weaving plan for organizing the composition. A three-dimensional tactile sensation with a thick difference is woven and two different layers of tactile fabric are knitted inside and outside.
再者,可根據不同需求以設計不同的功能性結構,例:鞋面的外層結構因需要足夠的耐磨性以避免摩擦而造成破損,故需利用較粗線徑的紗材種類以增強其耐磨性,然而因內層結構係與使用者的足部相接觸,對於接觸的觸感要求度較高,則可利用較細線徑之紗材以維持其柔韌性。Furthermore, different functional structures can be designed according to different needs. For example, the outer layer structure of the upper requires sufficient wear resistance to avoid friction and damage, so it is necessary to use a thicker diameter of the yarn material to enhance its Abrasion resistance, however, because the inner layer structure is in contact with the user's foot, and the touch is more demanding for contact, the yarn of a thinner diameter can be utilized to maintain its flexibility.
以上所述僅為舉例性,而非為限制性者。任何未脫離本創作之精神與範疇,而對其進行之等效修改或變更,均應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。The above is intended to be illustrative only and not limiting. Any equivalent modifications or alterations to the spirit and scope of this creation shall be included in the scope of the appended patent application.
10‧‧‧鞋底結構 10‧‧‧Sole structure
20‧‧‧透氣耐磨梭織鞋面 20‧‧‧ Breathable and wear-resistant woven upper
61‧‧‧鞋類組件 61‧‧‧Shoe components
62‧‧‧透氣孔隙 62‧‧‧ venting pores
63‧‧‧鞋帶孔 63‧‧‧Lace hole
Claims (9)
一鞋底結構;以及
一透氣耐磨梭織鞋面,係為具有兩層結構之梭織布料,該透氣耐磨梭織鞋面係組裝於該鞋底結構上以形成該鞋類組件,其中該透氣耐磨梭織鞋面係利用一雙盤頭緹花梭織機根據一組織構圖及一孔隙規劃梭織而成,並且係由一第一經紗系、一第二經紗系及複數個緯紗系進行斜向立體交錯編織,以形成複數個透氣孔隙。A footwear assembly having a breathable and wear resistant woven upper comprising:
a sole structure; and a breathable and wear-resistant woven upper, which is a woven fabric having a two-layer structure, the breathable wear-resistant woven upper is assembled on the sole structure to form the footwear component, wherein The breathable and wear-resistant woven upper is woven by a pair of pan head woven shuttle looms according to a tissue pattern and a pore plan, and is performed by a first warp yarn system, a second warp yarn system and a plurality of weft yarn systems. An oblique three-dimensional interlaced weave to form a plurality of venting apertures.
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US14/795,444 US20160106182A1 (en) | 2014-10-21 | 2015-07-09 | Footwear assembly with breathable and wear-resistant woven vamp |
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KR101879915B1 (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2018-07-18 | 나이키 이노베이트 씨.브이. | Woven footwear upper with a lockout assembly |
US20140338222A1 (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2014-11-20 | Soo Bok Song | Upper of footwear and manufacturing method thereof |
US9328435B2 (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2016-05-03 | Deertex, Inc. | Functional weaving vamp fabric |
US10182619B2 (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2019-01-22 | Nike, Inc. | Article of footwear incorporating a woven or non-woven textile with durable water repellant properties |
EA033765B1 (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2019-11-22 | Kowa Co | Ankle joint bandage |
US20160157588A1 (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2016-06-09 | Nike, Inc. | Bag with multiple access points |
KR101557130B1 (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-10-02 | 송수복 | Weaving machine for fabric formed from different types of weaves, shoe uppers woven thereby and shoe using it |
-
2014
- 2014-10-21 TW TW103218667U patent/TWM493278U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2015
- 2015-04-02 DE DE202015101672.7U patent/DE202015101672U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2015-06-26 JP JP2015003235U patent/JP3199763U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-07-09 US US14/795,444 patent/US20160106182A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11224261B2 (en) | 2017-02-10 | 2022-01-18 | Nike, Inc. | Knitted article with at least one scallop element and methods of manufacture |
US12053046B2 (en) | 2017-02-10 | 2024-08-06 | Nike, Inc. | Knitted article with at least one scallop element and methods of manufacture |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3199763U (en) | 2015-09-10 |
US20160106182A1 (en) | 2016-04-21 |
DE202015101672U1 (en) | 2015-04-20 |
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