TWM491598U - Detection/alarm device of car door opening - Google Patents

Detection/alarm device of car door opening Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM491598U
TWM491598U TW103208708U TW103208708U TWM491598U TW M491598 U TWM491598 U TW M491598U TW 103208708 U TW103208708 U TW 103208708U TW 103208708 U TW103208708 U TW 103208708U TW M491598 U TWM491598 U TW M491598U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
door
unit
vehicle body
alarm
detection
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TW103208708U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Tsan-Hung Hsieh
Min-Yen Hsieh
Ying-Tse Tseng
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Tsan-Hung Hsieh
Min-Yen Hsieh
Ying-Tse Tseng
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Application filed by Tsan-Hung Hsieh, Min-Yen Hsieh, Ying-Tse Tseng filed Critical Tsan-Hung Hsieh
Priority to TW103208708U priority Critical patent/TWM491598U/en
Publication of TWM491598U publication Critical patent/TWM491598U/en

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Description

車門開啟之偵測警報裝置Door opening detection alarm device

本創作係有關於一種車門開啟之偵測警報裝置,尤指在車體上裝置有偵測是否有移動物接近的偵測單元,當偵測到有移動物接近時控制該車體之車門關閉並以該警報單元警示。The present invention relates to a detection device for detecting the opening of a door, in particular, a detection unit for detecting whether or not a moving object is approaching on the vehicle body, and controlling the closing of the door of the vehicle body when a moving object is detected is approached. And alert by the alarm unit.

汽車是一般人外出移動的代步工具之一,產量亦是日漸增加,但隨著使用汽車做為代步工具的人們越多,所衍伸出的交通事故也不斷的發生。在最新的報導中指出,車輛在夜晚或光線不佳處停車開啟車門時,往往由於疏忽或夜晚能見度差、視線不佳,造成後方來車行人追撞開啟的車門,尤其是騎乘機車或腳踏車者一旦撞上開啟的車門,除了車損以外,更會造成人員之重大傷亡,為了避免發生此種意外,政府更明訂「兩段式開門」的相關法規,車內人要下車時,必須先打開一條縫留意側後方是否有人車通過,若無人車通過才可將車門大開,以示政府相當正視後方人車追撞車門的問題。Cars are one of the means of transportation for the average person to go out, and the output is increasing. However, the more people use the car as a means of transportation, the resulting traffic accidents continue to occur. In the latest report, it is pointed out that when the vehicle is parked at night or in poor light, the door is often opened due to negligence or poor visibility at night, and the line of sight is poor, causing the rear pedestrians to chase the open door, especially the riding locomotive or Once the bicycle hits the open door, in addition to the damage to the car, it will cause heavy casualties. In order to avoid such accidents, the Government has made clear the relevant regulations on "two-stage opening". When the insiders want to get off the bus, It is necessary to open a slit to check whether there is a car passing behind the side. If the unmanned vehicle passes, the door can be widened to show that the government is facing the problem of chasing the rear door.

為了解決上述車輛在夜晚或光線不佳處停車開啟車門時,乘客並無先確認後方是否有來車就貿然開啟車門,進而導致交通事故之缺失,本創作人致力於研究,提出一種車門開啟之偵測警報裝,用以裝設於一車體上,該車體定義有一前方及一後方,包含:至少一偵測單元,裝設在該車體之後方,該偵測單元係偵測該車體後方之一偵測範圍內是否有移動物接近;一鎖固處理單元,裝設在該車體之車門上,並與該偵測單元相互連線,該鎖固處理單元用以控制該車體之車門開啟或關閉;一警報單元,裝設在該車體之車門上,且電性連結該鎖固處理單元;當該車體為停止狀態時,且該偵測單元偵測到該車體後方之偵測範圍內有移動物接近時發出一偵測訊號至該鎖固處理單元及該警報單元,接收到該偵測訊號的鎖固處理單元執行關閉該車體之車門,並以該警報單元發出一警報訊號。In order to solve the above problem, when the vehicle is parked at night or in poor lighting, the passenger does not first confirm whether there is a car coming in and then rushes to open the door, which leads to the lack of traffic accident. The creator is committed to research and proposes a door opening. The detection alarm device is mounted on a vehicle body, and the vehicle body defines a front side and a rear side, and includes: at least one detecting unit installed behind the vehicle body, the detecting unit detecting the One of the rear of the vehicle body has a moving object in the detection range; a locking processing unit is mounted on the door of the vehicle body and is connected to the detecting unit, and the locking processing unit is used to control the The door of the vehicle body is opened or closed; an alarm unit is mounted on the door of the vehicle body and electrically connected to the locking processing unit; when the vehicle body is in a stopped state, and the detecting unit detects the A detection signal is sent to the locking processing unit and the alarm unit when the moving object approaches the detecting area behind the vehicle body, and the locking processing unit receiving the detecting signal performs the closing of the door of the vehicle body, and The alert Yuan issued an alarm signal.

前述警報單元係包含有一燈光警示報單元、一聲音警報單元或一震動警報單元,該燈光警示報單元、該聲音警報單元或該震動警報單元用以發出前述警報訊號。The alarm unit includes a light warning unit, an audible alarm unit or a vibration alarm unit, and the light alarm unit, the audible alarm unit or the vibration alarm unit is configured to issue the alarm signal.

其中,更包含有一警示條,該警示條設置於鄰近該車門之門框,在該警示條上設有複數個發光單元及一感應開關,該感應開關係感應該車門之開啟狀態,並在該車門打開時使該等發光單元件發光。The warning bar is further disposed on a door frame adjacent to the door, and the warning bar is provided with a plurality of light-emitting units and an inductive switch, the inductive opening relationship sensing the opening state of the door, and the door is When turned on, the light-emitting unit members emit light.

本創作之車門開啟之偵測警報裝置具有以下之功效:The detection alarm device of the door opening of the present invention has the following effects:

1、藉由該偵測單元偵測該車體之後方是否有車輛或行人接近,若有則由該鎖固處理單元關閉該車體之車門,避免乘客不慎開啟。1. The detecting unit detects whether there is a vehicle or pedestrian approaching behind the vehicle body, and if so, the locking body of the vehicle body is closed by the locking processing unit to prevent the passenger from accidentally opening.

2、藉由該警報單元即時性的通知欲開啟車門之乘客目前後方有來車或行人接近請多注意,應待後方來車或行人通過時,再行開啟開門,其中警報單元會發出聲響,且門把會震動,藉此提醒駕駛或乘客開門要先注意後方來車。2. The passenger who wants to open the door by the instant notification of the alarm unit should pay more attention to the approaching vehicle or pedestrian approaching at the rear. When the vehicle or pedestrian passes, the door should be opened again, and the alarm unit will make a sound. And the door handle will vibrate to remind the driver or passenger to open the door to pay attention to the rear car.

3、當車門被開啟後,設置在鄰近該車門之門框的數個發光單元會一併亮起,藉此警示後來方車或行人目前車門已被開啟,需繞道而行或閃避。3. When the door is opened, several light-emitting units placed in the door frame adjacent to the door will be lit together, thereby warning that the car or pedestrian is now opened and needs to detour or dodge.

本創作之車門開啟之偵測警報裝為了解決習知車輛在夜晚或光線不佳處停車開啟車門時,乘客並無先確認後方是否有來車就貿然開啟車門,進而導致交通事故之缺失。In order to solve the problem that the known vehicle is parked at night or in poor lighting, the passenger does not have to confirm whether there is a car at the rear to open the door, which leads to the lack of traffic accidents.

請先參閱第一圖及第二圖,圖中係表示本創作之車門開啟之偵測警報裝置的實施例,特別用於裝設於一車體(A)上,該車體(A)定義有一前方及一後方,且該車體(A)具有一車門(A1)。而本創作之車門開啟之偵測警報裝置,包含有:兩個偵測單元(1),分別裝設在該車體(A)之後方兩側,所述偵測單元(1)係偵測該車體(A)後方的左右兩側之一偵測範圍內是否有移動物接近,在本實施例中兩個偵測單元(1)分別鄰近裝設在該車體(A)之保險桿周圍,且所述偵測單元(1)在本實施例中係為一紅外線感應器,用以偵測該車體(A)之後方15至20米內、45度角內有無移動物接近,若有移動物在該偵測範圍內則發出一偵測訊號。Please refer to the first figure and the second figure. The figure shows an embodiment of the detection alarm device for opening the door of the present invention, particularly for mounting on a vehicle body (A), which is defined by the vehicle body (A). There is a front and a rear, and the vehicle body (A) has a door (A1). The detection alarm device for opening the door of the present invention comprises: two detecting units (1) respectively installed on the two sides behind the vehicle body (A), and the detecting unit (1) is detecting In the embodiment, one of the left and right sides of the rear side of the vehicle body (A) has a moving object in proximity. In this embodiment, the two detecting units (1) are respectively adjacent to the bumper installed in the vehicle body (A). In the present embodiment, the detecting unit (1) is an infrared sensor for detecting the presence or absence of moving objects within a range of 45 degrees within 15 to 20 meters after the body (A). A detection signal is sent if there is a moving object within the detection range.

一鎖固處理單元(2),裝設在該車體(A)之車門(A1)上,並與前述偵測單元(1)相互連線,該鎖固處理單元(2)用以控制該車體(A)之車門(A1)開啟或關閉。a locking processing unit (2) is mounted on the door (A1) of the vehicle body (A) and interconnected with the detecting unit (1), and the locking processing unit (2) is used for controlling the The door (A1) of the body (A) is opened or closed.

一警報單元(3),裝設在該車體(A)之車門(A1)上,且電性連結該鎖固處理單元(2),用以發出一警報訊號。其中,所述警報單元(3)係包含有一燈光警報單元(31)、一聲音警報單元(32)或一震動警報單元(33),在本實施例中該燈光警報單元(31)係為複數警示燈號,所述警示燈號(31)係設置在該車門(A1)之車把(A2)周圍,用以燈光閃爍來警示使用者;而該聲音警報單元(32)係為一蜂鳴器設置在該車門(A1)上,用以聲音閃爍來警示使用者;而該震動警報單元(33)係連結在該車把(A2)上,用以震動該車把(A2)來警示使用者。An alarm unit (3) is mounted on the door (A1) of the vehicle body (A) and electrically connected to the locking processing unit (2) for emitting an alarm signal. The alarm unit (3) includes a light alarm unit (31), an audible alarm unit (32) or a vibration alarm unit (33). In the embodiment, the light alarm unit (31) is plural a warning light (31) is disposed around the handlebar (A2) of the door (A1) for blinking to alert the user; and the audible alarm unit (32) is a beep The device is disposed on the door (A1) for sounding to alert the user; and the vibration alarm unit (33) is coupled to the handlebar (A2) for vibrating the handlebar (A2) for warning use. By.

再者,更包含有一警示條(4),該警示條(4)係置於鄰近該車門(A1)之門框上,該警示條(4)上設有複數個發光單元(41)及一感應開關(42),該感應開關(42)係感應該車門(A1)之開啟狀態,並在該車門(A1)打開時使該等發光單元(41)發光,藉此警示後來方車或行人目前車門已被開啟,需繞道而行或閃避。Furthermore, a warning strip (4) is further included, the warning strip (4) is placed on the door frame adjacent to the door (A1), and the warning strip (4) is provided with a plurality of light-emitting units (41) and an induction a switch (42) that senses an open state of the door (A1) and causes the light-emitting units (41) to illuminate when the door (A1) is opened, thereby alerting a later car or pedestrian to present The door has been opened and needs to be detoured or evaded.

請接續參閱第三圖所示,當該車體(A)為停止狀態時(例如停車p檔或n檔時),由該該偵測單元(1)偵測到該車體(A)後方之偵測範圍內是否有移動物接近,若有移動物接近時則發出該偵測訊號至該鎖固處理單元(第三圖中無標示)及該警報單元(第三圖中無標示),接收到該偵測訊號的鎖固處理單元(第三圖中無標示)執行關閉該車體(A)之車門(第三圖中無標示),如第三圖所示,該車體(A)之右後方有來車靠近,由該鎖固處理單元(第三圖中無標示)鎖住該車體(A)右半部的車門,禁止開啟,避免造成交通意外之發生。Please refer to the third figure. When the vehicle body (A) is in the stop state (for example, when parking in the p or n position), the detection unit (1) detects the rear of the vehicle body (A). Whether there is a moving object in the detection range, if there is a moving object approaching, the detection signal is sent to the locking processing unit (not shown in the third figure) and the alarm unit (not shown in the third figure), The locking processing unit (not shown in the third figure) receiving the detection signal performs a door closing the vehicle body (A) (not indicated in the third figure), as shown in the third figure, the vehicle body (A The right rear of the car is approached by the car, and the lock processing unit (not shown in the third figure) locks the door of the right half of the car body (A), prohibiting opening, to avoid traffic accidents.

惟以上所述僅係為本創作之較佳實施例,當不能以此限定本創作實施之範圍,即依本創作申請專利範圍及新型說明內容所作簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. When it is not possible to limit the scope of the creation of the present invention, that is, the simple equivalent change and modification according to the scope of the patent application and the new description of the creation are all creations. Within the scope of the patent.

(1)‧‧‧偵測單元(1)‧‧‧Detection unit

(2)‧‧‧鎖固處理單元(2) ‧‧‧Locking unit

(3)‧‧‧警報單元(3) ‧‧‧Alarm unit

(31)‧‧‧燈光警示報單元(31) ‧‧‧Lighting warning unit

(32)‧‧‧聲音警報單元(32) ‧ ‧ audible alarm unit

(33)‧‧‧震動警報單元(33)‧‧‧Vibration alarm unit

(4)‧‧‧警示條(4) ‧ ‧ warning strips

(41)‧‧‧發光單元(41)‧‧‧Lighting unit

(42)‧‧‧感應開關(42)‧‧‧Sensor switch

(A)‧‧‧車體(A) ‧‧‧ body

(A1)‧‧‧車門(A1) ‧ ‧ doors

(A2)‧‧‧車把(A2) ‧ ‧ handlebars

[第一圖]係為本創作之車門開啟之偵測警報裝置之立體示意圖。[Picture 1] is a perspective view of the detection and alarm device for the opening of the door of the present invention.

[第二圖] 係為本創作之車門開啟之偵測警報裝置的後視圖。[Second picture] is a rear view of the detection alarm device for the door opening of the creation.

[第三圖] 係為本創作之車門開啟之偵測警報裝置的實施狀態圖。[Third image] This is a diagram showing the implementation status of the detection alarm device for the door opening of the creation.

(1)‧‧‧偵測單元 (1)‧‧‧Detection unit

(2)‧‧‧鎖固處理單元 (2) ‧‧‧Locking unit

(3)‧‧‧警報單元 (3) ‧‧‧Alarm unit

(31)‧‧‧燈光警示報單元 (31) ‧‧‧Lighting warning unit

(32)‧‧‧聲音警報單元 (32) ‧ ‧ audible alarm unit

(33)‧‧‧震動警報單元 (33)‧‧‧Vibration alarm unit

(4)‧‧‧警示條 (4) ‧ ‧ warning strips

(41)‧‧‧發光單元 (41)‧‧‧Lighting unit

(42)‧‧‧感應開關 (42)‧‧‧Sensor switch

(A)‧‧‧車體 (A) ‧‧‧ body

(A1)‧‧‧車門 (A1) ‧ ‧ doors

(A2)‧‧‧車把 (A2) ‧ ‧ handlebars

Claims (3)

一種車門開啟之偵測警報裝置,用以裝設於一車體上,該車體定義有一前方及一後方,包含: 至少一偵測單元,裝設在該車體之後方,該偵測單元係偵測該車體後方之一偵測範圍內是否有移動物接近; 一鎖固處理單元,裝設在該車體之車門上,並與該偵測單元相互連線,該鎖固處理單元用以控制該車體之車門開啟或關閉; 一警報單元,裝設在該車體之車門上,且電性連結該鎖固處理單元; 當該車體為停止狀態時,且該偵測單元偵測到該車體後方之偵測範圍內有移動物接近時發出一偵測訊號至該鎖固處理單元及該警報單元,接收到該偵測訊號的鎖固處理單元執行關閉該車體之車門,並以該警報單元發出一警報訊號。A detection device for opening a door for mounting on a vehicle body, the vehicle body defining a front and a rear, comprising: at least one detecting unit installed behind the vehicle body, the detecting unit Detecting whether there is a moving object in the detection range behind the vehicle body; a locking processing unit is mounted on the door of the vehicle body and connected to the detecting unit, the locking processing unit The door for controlling the opening or closing of the vehicle body; an alarm unit mounted on the door of the vehicle body and electrically connected to the locking processing unit; when the vehicle body is in a stopped state, and the detecting unit A detection signal is sent to the locking processing unit and the alarm unit when a moving object is detected in the detection range behind the vehicle body, and the locking processing unit receiving the detection signal performs the closing of the vehicle body. The door and an alarm signal is sent by the alarm unit. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之車門開啟之偵測警報裝置,前述警報單元係包含有一燈光警示報單元、一聲音警報單元或一震動警報單元,該燈光警示報單元、該聲音警報單元或該震動警報單元用以發出前述警報訊號。The detection device for detecting a door opening according to claim 1, wherein the alarm unit comprises a light warning unit, an audible alarm unit or a vibration alarm unit, the light warning unit, the audible alarm unit or The vibration alarm unit is configured to issue the aforementioned alarm signal. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之車門開啟之偵測警報裝置,更包含有一警示條,該警示條設置於鄰近該車門之門框,在該警示條上設有複數個發光單元及一感應開關,該感應開關係感應該車門之開啟狀態,並在該車門打開時使該等發光單元發光。The door opening detection alarm device of claim 1 further includes a warning bar disposed on a door frame adjacent to the door, wherein the warning bar is provided with a plurality of light emitting units and a sensor switch The inductive open relationship senses an open state of the door and causes the light emitting units to emit light when the door is opened.
TW103208708U 2014-05-19 2014-05-19 Detection/alarm device of car door opening TWM491598U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI628099B (en) * 2016-10-28 2018-07-01 致伸科技股份有限公司 Pre-detecting system for car door opening

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI628099B (en) * 2016-10-28 2018-07-01 致伸科技股份有限公司 Pre-detecting system for car door opening

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