TWM487219U - Improved adjustment structure of vehicle headrest - Google Patents

Improved adjustment structure of vehicle headrest Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM487219U
TWM487219U TW103207149U TW103207149U TWM487219U TW M487219 U TWM487219 U TW M487219U TW 103207149 U TW103207149 U TW 103207149U TW 103207149 U TW103207149 U TW 103207149U TW M487219 U TWM487219 U TW M487219U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
joint
headrest
bolt
pivot
washer
Prior art date
Application number
TW103207149U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
De-Fu Chen
Original Assignee
De-Fu Chen
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Application filed by De-Fu Chen filed Critical De-Fu Chen
Priority to TW103207149U priority Critical patent/TWM487219U/en
Publication of TWM487219U publication Critical patent/TWM487219U/en

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Description

車用頭枕之調整結構改良Improvement of adjustment structure of vehicle headrest

本創作係有關一種車用頭枕之調整結構改良,尤指一種強化樞接處的緩衝彈性與轉動阻尼,使側板在調整角度具有夾持力與迫緊力。The present invention relates to an improvement of the adjustment structure of a headrest for a vehicle, in particular to a cushioning elasticity and a rotational damping of the pivotal joint, so that the side panel has a clamping force and a pressing force at an adjustment angle.

按,車用頭枕利用人體工學概念,對頭枕支架結構進行設計,不僅可調整頭枕支架的前後傾斜度、也可調整樞接在頭枕支架兩側的側板角度,讓使用者的頭部、頸部達到安全、舒適之功能。According to the ergonomic concept, the headrest structure of the vehicle is designed to not only adjust the front and rear inclination of the headrest bracket, but also adjust the angle of the side panel pivoted on both sides of the headrest bracket to allow the user's head. The neck and neck are safe and comfortable.

惟查,當頭枕支架所樞接的側板在調整角度時,則頭枕支架與側板之間的樞接處具有以下之問題點:  (1).基於側板產生縱向力,使樞接處承受上下衝擊,不易夾持造成側板震動。  (2).基於側板產生橫向力,使樞接處承受左右衝擊,無法迫緊造成側板鬆脫。However, when the side panel pivoted by the headrest bracket is adjusted in angle, the pivotal joint between the headrest bracket and the side panel has the following problems: (1). The longitudinal force is generated based on the side panel, so that the pivot joint is subjected to the upper and lower sides. Impact, it is not easy to clamp and cause side panel vibration. (2). The lateral force is generated based on the side plates, so that the pivot joints are subjected to left and right impacts, and the side plates cannot be loosened.

是以,習用車用頭枕,使仍有其未盡完善之處,尚有改進空間。Therefore, the headrest for the car is used, so that there are still some imperfections, there is still room for improvement.

緣是,本創作之主要目的,係在提供一種車用頭枕之調整結構改良,其強化樞接處的緩衝彈性,用以解決先前技術中不易夾持造成側板震動之問題點,進而使樞接處對側板具有夾持力之功效增進。The main purpose of this creation is to provide an improved adjustment structure for the headrest for a vehicle, which enhances the cushioning elasticity of the pivot joint to solve the problem of the side panel vibration caused by the prior art, and thus the pivot The effect of the clamping force on the side plates is improved.

本創作又一目的,是在提供一種車用頭枕之調整結構改良,其強化樞接處的轉動阻尼,用以解決先前技術中無法迫緊造成側板鬆脫之問題點,進而使樞接處對側板具有迫緊力之功效增進。Another object of the present invention is to provide an improved adjustment structure of a headrest for a vehicle, which strengthens the rotational damping of the pivot joint to solve the problem that the front panel cannot be loosened in the prior art, and thus the pivot joint The side plate has an enhanced effect on the pressing force.

本創作所採用之技術手段包含:一頭枕支架,其前面設有一組對稱之中樞接頭;二側片,其側邊設有一上樞接頭及下樞接頭,該上樞接頭與下樞接頭之間係置入該頭枕支架之中樞接頭;以及二樞軸,係結合該上樞接頭、中樞接頭及下樞接頭,其具有一螺栓、華司墊片、彈性墊圈及螺帽所構成,該螺栓係穿伸於該上樞接頭、中樞接頭至下樞接頭,令該螺栓的前端固定且該螺栓的後端裸出,並以該華司墊片、彈性墊圈係依序套入該螺栓的後端,再者,該螺栓的後端設有局部螺紋且以該螺帽係鎖緊於該局部螺紋上;藉此,該下樞接頭、華司墊片、彈性墊圈互相抵靠,該彈性墊圈可提供該上樞接頭及下樞接頭轉動時一緩衝彈性夾持力,使該側片經由該樞軸可在該頭枕支架穩定調整角度。The technical means adopted by the present invention comprises: a headrest bracket having a set of symmetrical pivot joints on the front side; and two side panels having a top joint and a lower joint at the side, between the upper joint and the lower joint The pivot joint of the headrest bracket is disposed; and the two pivots are combined with the upper joint, the middle joint and the lower joint, and the bolt has a bolt, a washer, an elastic washer and a nut, and the bolt The front end of the bolt is fixed and the rear end of the bolt is exposed, and the washer and the elastic washer are sequentially inserted into the bolt. Further, the rear end of the bolt is provided with a partial thread and is locked to the partial thread by the nut; thereby, the lower joint, the washer and the elastic washer abut each other, the elastic washer A cushioning elastic clamping force is provided when the upper pivot joint and the lower pivot joint rotate, so that the side panel can stably adjust the angle of the headrest bracket via the pivot.

依據前揭特徵,該中樞接頭與該上樞接頭或下樞接頭之間,進一步可設有一阻尼元件,據以使該中樞接頭與該上樞接頭或下樞接頭之間具有阻尼接觸面。According to the predecessor feature, a damping element may be further disposed between the central joint and the upper or lower pivot joint, so as to have a damping contact surface between the central joint and the upper or lower pivot joint.

依據前揭特徵,本創作更包括一支撐部,係結合在該頭枕支架的前面,並位於該樞軸之間,其具有一套夾板、ㄇ型桿及螺絲所構成,該套夾板係夾套於該ㄇ型桿上,且以該螺絲貫穿於該套夾板至該頭枕支架上。According to the pre-existing feature, the creation further comprises a supporting portion which is coupled to the front of the headrest bracket and located between the pivots, and has a set of splints, a shackle rod and a screw, and the set of clips The sleeve is sleeved on the shank, and the screw is inserted through the clamping plate to the headrest bracket.

依據前揭特徵,本創作更包括一頭枕主體,係結合在該頭枕支架的後面。According to the foregoing features, the present invention further includes a head body that is coupled to the back of the headrest bracket.

依據前揭特徵,本創作更包括二個ㄩ型桿,係橫向連結於該頭枕支架的底側。According to the foregoing feature, the creation further comprises two ㄩ-shaped rods which are laterally coupled to the bottom side of the headrest bracket.

藉助上揭技術特徵,本創作之車用頭枕之調整結構改良,其該樞軸結合該上樞接頭、中樞接頭及下樞接頭形成一樞接處,在該樞接處上不僅以該彈性墊圈強化緩衝彈性,也以該阻尼單元強化轉動阻尼,進而使樞接處對該側板具有夾持力與迫緊力之功效增進。With the technical feature of the above, the adjustment structure of the headrest for the vehicle is improved, and the pivot joints with the upper joint, the middle joint and the lower joint form a pivot joint, and the elastic joint is not only at the pivot joint The gasket strengthens the cushioning elasticity, and also strengthens the rotational damping by the damping unit, so that the pivoting joint has the effect of clamping force and pressing force on the side plate.

首先,請參閱圖1~圖5所示,本創作車用頭枕之調整結構改良之較佳實施例包含有:一頭枕支架10,其前面設有一組對稱之中樞接頭11,本實施例中,本創作更包括一頭枕主體60,係結合在該頭枕支架10的後面及二個ㄩ型桿70,係橫向連結於該頭枕支架10的底側。First, referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, a preferred embodiment of the adjustment structure of the headrest for the present invention includes: a headrest bracket 10 having a set of symmetric center joints 11 at the front, in this embodiment The present invention further includes a head main body 60 coupled to the rear of the headrest bracket 10 and two ㄩ-shaped rods 70 connected laterally to the bottom side of the headrest bracket 10.

二側片20,其側邊設有一上樞接頭21及下樞接頭22,該上樞接頭21與下樞接頭22之間係置入該頭枕支架10之中樞接頭11。The two side panels 20 are provided with an upper pivot joint 21 and a lower pivot joint 22 on the side thereof. The pivot joint 11 of the headrest bracket 10 is inserted between the upper pivot joint 21 and the lower pivot joint 22.

二樞軸30,係結合該上樞接頭21、中樞接頭11及下樞接頭22,其具有一螺栓31、華司墊片32、彈性墊圈33及螺帽34所構成,該螺栓31係穿伸於該上樞接頭21、中樞接頭11至下樞接頭22,令該螺栓31的前端固定且該螺栓31的後端裸出,並以該華司墊片32、彈性墊圈33係依序套入該螺栓31的後端,再者,該螺栓31的後端設有局部螺紋311且以該螺帽34係鎖緊於該局部螺紋311上,如此一來,該下樞接頭22、華司墊片32、彈性墊圈33互相抵靠,該彈性墊圈33可提供該上樞接頭21及下樞接頭22轉動時一緩衝彈性夾持力,使該側片20經由該樞軸30可在該頭枕支架10穩定調整角度。The two pivots 30 are combined with the upper joint 21, the central joint 11 and the lower joint 22, and have a bolt 31, a washer 32, a spring washer 33 and a nut 34. The bolt 31 is extended. The upper joint 21 and the lower joint 22 are fixed to the front end of the bolt 31, and the rear end of the bolt 31 is fixed, and the washer 32 and the elastic washer 33 are sequentially inserted. The rear end of the bolt 31 is further provided with a partial thread 311 at the rear end of the bolt 31 and is locked to the partial thread 311 by the nut 34. Thus, the lower pivot joint 22 and the washer pad The sheet 32 and the elastic washers 33 abut each other, and the elastic washer 33 can provide a cushioning elastic clamping force when the upper pivot joint 21 and the lower pivot joint 22 rotate, so that the side panel 20 can be in the headrest via the pivot shaft 30. The bracket 10 is stably adjusted in angle.

本創作更包括一支撐部50,係結合在該頭枕支架10的前面,並位於該樞軸30之間,其具有一套夾板51、ㄇ型桿52及螺絲53所構成,該套夾板51係夾套於該ㄇ型桿52上,且以該螺絲53貫穿於該套夾板51至該頭枕支架10上,並以該ㄇ型桿52插入於車用座椅上,使該頭枕支架10固定,然而,再以枕頭體B包覆車用頭枕之調整結構。The present invention further includes a support portion 50 coupled to the front of the headrest bracket 10 and located between the pivots 30. The utility model is composed of a set of clamping plates 51, a ㄇ-shaped rod 52 and a screw 53. The clamping plate 51 is formed. The sleeve is sleeved on the ㄇ-shaped rod 52, and the screw 53 is inserted through the clamping plate 51 to the headrest bracket 10, and is inserted into the vehicle seat by the ㄇ-shaped rod 52, so that the headrest bracket is 10 fixed, however, the pillow body B is used to cover the adjustment structure of the vehicle headrest.

如圖4~圖5所示,其該中樞接頭11與該上樞接頭21或下樞接頭22之間,進一步可設有一阻尼元件40,據以使該中樞接頭11與該上樞接頭21或下樞接頭22之間具有阻尼接觸面41,本實施例中,該阻尼元件40包括彈性墊片、塑膠墊片、橡膠墊片、矽膠墊片、尼龍墊片等所構成。As shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. 5 , a damping element 40 may be further disposed between the central joint 11 and the upper pivot joint 21 or the lower pivot joint 22 , so that the central joint 11 and the upper pivot joint 21 or The lower pivot joint 22 has a damping contact surface 41. In the embodiment, the damping element 40 comprises an elastic gasket, a plastic gasket, a rubber gasket, a silicone gasket, a nylon gasket and the like.

是以,該樞軸30結合該上樞接頭21、中樞接頭11及下樞接頭22形成一樞接處,當該側板20在調整角度時,對該樞接處產生縱向力與橫向力,可藉由該彈性墊圈33的緩衝彈性、阻尼單元40的轉動阻尼抵制,使該樞接處對該側板20具有夾持力與迫緊力,而不易造成該側板20震動與鬆脫。Therefore, the pivot 30 is combined with the upper pivot joint 21, the middle joint 11 and the lower joint 22 to form a pivotal joint. When the side panel 20 is adjusted in angle, longitudinal and lateral forces are generated on the pivot joint. By the cushioning elasticity of the elastic washer 33 and the rotational damping of the damping unit 40, the pivoting portion has a clamping force and a pressing force on the side plate 20, and the side panel 20 is not easily vibrated and loosened.

綜上所述,本創作所揭示之構造,為昔所無,且確能達到功效之增進,並具可供產業利用性,完全符合新型專利要件,祈請  鈞局核賜專利,以勵創新,無任德感。In summary, the structure revealed by this creation is unprecedented, and it can achieve the improvement of efficacy, and it can be used for industrial utilization. It fully complies with the new patent requirements, and invites the bureau to grant patents to encourage innovation. There is no sense of morality.

惟,上述所揭露之圖式、說明,僅為本創作之較佳實施例,大凡熟悉此項技藝人士,依本案精神範疇所作之修飾或等效變化,仍應包括在本案申請專利範圍內。However, the drawings and descriptions disclosed above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and modifications or equivalent changes made by those skilled in the art in accordance with the spirit of the present invention should still be included in the scope of the patent application.

10‧‧‧頭枕支架
11‧‧‧中樞接頭
20‧‧‧側片
21‧‧‧上樞接頭
22‧‧‧下樞接頭
30‧‧‧樞軸
31‧‧‧螺栓
311‧‧‧局部螺紋
32‧‧‧華司墊片
33‧‧‧彈性墊圈
34‧‧‧螺帽
40‧‧‧阻尼元件
41‧‧‧阻尼接觸面
50‧‧‧支撐部
51‧‧‧套夾板
52‧‧‧ㄇ型桿
53‧‧‧螺絲
60‧‧‧頭枕主體
70‧‧‧ㄩ型桿
B‧‧‧枕頭體
10‧‧‧ headrest bracket
11‧‧‧Head joint
20‧‧‧ side film
21‧‧‧Upper joint
22‧‧‧Bottom joint
30‧‧‧ pivot
31‧‧‧ bolt
311‧‧‧Partial thread
32‧‧‧Huashi gasket
33‧‧‧Flexible washers
34‧‧‧ nuts
40‧‧‧damage element
41‧‧‧damped contact surface
50‧‧‧Support
51‧‧‧Plywood
52‧‧‧ㄇ Rod
53‧‧‧ screws
60‧‧‧ head pillow body
70‧‧‧ㄩ rod
B‧‧‧ Pillow body

圖1係本創作之分解立體圖。 圖2係本創作之組合立體圖。 圖3係本創作之動作示意圖。 圖4係本創作之前視圖。 圖5係圖4中5之放大圖。Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the present creation. Figure 2 is a combined perspective view of the present creation. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the action of the present creation. Figure 4 is a front view of this creation. Figure 5 is an enlarged view of 5 in Figure 4.

10‧‧‧頭枕支架 10‧‧‧ headrest bracket

11‧‧‧中樞接頭 11‧‧‧Head joint

20‧‧‧側片 20‧‧‧ side film

21‧‧‧上樞接頭 21‧‧‧Upper joint

22‧‧‧下樞接頭 22‧‧‧Bottom joint

30‧‧‧樞軸 30‧‧‧ pivot

31‧‧‧螺栓 31‧‧‧ bolt

32‧‧‧華司墊片 32‧‧‧Huashi gasket

33‧‧‧彈性墊圈 33‧‧‧Flexible washers

34‧‧‧螺帽 34‧‧‧ nuts

50‧‧‧支撐部 50‧‧‧Support

51‧‧‧套夾板 51‧‧‧Plywood

52‧‧‧ㄇ型桿 52‧‧‧ㄇ Rod

53‧‧‧螺絲 53‧‧‧ screws

60‧‧‧頭枕主體 60‧‧‧ head pillow body

70‧‧‧ㄩ型桿 70‧‧‧ㄩ rod

Claims (5)

一種車用頭枕之調整結構改良,包含:   一頭枕支架,其前面設有一組對稱之中樞接頭;   二側片,其側邊設有一上樞接頭及下樞接頭,該上樞接頭與下樞接頭之間係置入該頭枕支架之中樞接頭;以及   二樞軸,係結合該上樞接頭、中樞接頭及下樞接頭,其具有一螺栓、華司墊片、彈性墊圈及螺帽所構成,該螺栓係穿伸於該上樞接頭、中樞接頭至下樞接頭,令該螺栓的前端固定且該螺栓的後端裸出,並以該華司墊片、彈性墊圈係依序套入該螺栓的後端,再者,該螺栓的後端設有局部螺紋且以該螺帽係鎖緊於該局部螺紋上;藉此,該下樞接頭、華司墊片、彈性墊圈互相抵靠,該彈性墊圈可提供該上樞接頭及下樞接頭轉動時一緩衝彈性夾持力,使該側片經由該樞軸可在該頭枕支架穩定調整角度。The invention relates to an improved adjustment structure of a headrest for a vehicle, comprising: a headrest bracket having a set of symmetrical pivot joints at the front; and two side panels having a top joint and a lower joint at a side thereof, the upper joint and the lower pivot The head joint is inserted between the joint; and the two pivots are combined with the upper joint, the middle joint and the lower joint, and have a bolt, a washer, a resilient washer and a nut. The bolt is threaded through the upper pivot joint and the middle joint to the lower joint, so that the front end of the bolt is fixed and the rear end of the bolt is bare, and the washer and the elastic washer are sequentially inserted into the bolt. a rear end of the bolt, wherein the rear end of the bolt is provided with a partial thread and the nut is locked to the partial thread; thereby, the lower joint, the washer and the elastic washer abut each other, The elastic washer can provide a cushioning elastic clamping force when the upper pivot joint and the lower pivot joint rotate, so that the side panel can stably adjust the angle of the headrest bracket via the pivot. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之車用頭枕之調整結構改良,其中,該中樞接頭與該上樞接頭或下樞接頭之間,進一步可設有一阻尼元件,據以使該中樞接頭與該上樞接頭或下樞接頭之間具有阻尼接觸面。The adjustment structure of the vehicle headrest according to the first aspect of the invention is further improved, wherein a damping element is further disposed between the center joint and the upper or lower pivot joint, so that the central joint is There is a damping contact surface between the upper or lower pivot joint. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之車用頭枕之調整結構改良,更包括一支撐部,係結合在該頭枕支架的前面,並位於該樞軸之間,其具有一套夾板、ㄇ型桿及螺絲所構成,該套夾板係夾套於該ㄇ型桿上,且以該螺絲貫穿於該套夾板至該頭枕支架上。The adjustment structure of the vehicle headrest according to claim 1, further comprising a support portion coupled to the front of the headrest bracket and located between the pivots, having a set of splints and cymbals The rod and the screw are sleeved on the shank rod, and the screw is inserted through the sleeve plate to the headrest bracket. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之車用頭枕之調整結構改良,更包括一頭枕主體,係結合在該頭枕支架的後面。The adjustment structure of the vehicle headrest according to the first aspect of the invention is further improved, and further comprises a headrest body coupled to the back of the headrest bracket. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之車用頭枕之調整結構改良,更包括二個ㄩ型桿,係橫向連結於該頭枕支架的底側。The adjustment structure of the vehicle headrest according to the first aspect of the invention is further improved, and further includes two ㄩ-shaped rods laterally coupled to the bottom side of the headrest bracket.
TW103207149U 2014-04-24 2014-04-24 Improved adjustment structure of vehicle headrest TWM487219U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108888421A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-11-27 天津科技大学 Multi-functional transfer chair

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108888421A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-11-27 天津科技大学 Multi-functional transfer chair

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