TWM485997U - Fluid extraction device - Google Patents

Fluid extraction device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM485997U
TWM485997U TW103209652U TW103209652U TWM485997U TW M485997 U TWM485997 U TW M485997U TW 103209652 U TW103209652 U TW 103209652U TW 103209652 U TW103209652 U TW 103209652U TW M485997 U TWM485997 U TW M485997U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
fluid
chamber
inflow
cylinder
channel
Prior art date
Application number
TW103209652U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
ying-jie Liao
You-Guo Liao
Original Assignee
Ktl Int Co Ltd
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Application filed by Ktl Int Co Ltd filed Critical Ktl Int Co Ltd
Priority to TW103209652U priority Critical patent/TWM485997U/en
Publication of TWM485997U publication Critical patent/TWM485997U/en

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Description

流體汲取裝置Fluid extraction device

本創作係有關於一種流體汲取裝置,尤指一種可連續抽吸並輸出流體者。This creation relates to a fluid extraction device, especially one that can continuously draw and output fluid.

習知之唧筒,係以一唧桿拉動一活塞而將流體自唧筒的開口吸入,之後移至他處再推動唧桿以活塞將唧筒內的流體推出,操作相當麻煩,且移動唧筒的過程中極可能造成流體外漏。The conventional cylinder pulls a piston with a mast to draw fluid from the opening of the cylinder, then moves to another position and pushes the mast to push the fluid out of the cylinder. The operation is quite troublesome, and the process of moving the cylinder is extremely high. May cause fluid leakage.

因此,如專利TW M280453中所揭者,有些唧筒藉由內、外管或入液、出液位置的差異來達到同時進行抽吸與推送的動作,然而,此類結構較為複雜,且各部件的位置相當重要而有相當嚴格的限制,再者,此類結構常無法於傾倒或歪斜時使用,實有不便。Therefore, as disclosed in the patent TW M280453, some of the cylinders achieve the simultaneous suction and push action by the difference of the inner and outer tubes or the liquid inlet and outlet positions. However, such a structure is complicated and the components are complicated. The location is quite important and has very strict limits. Moreover, such structures are often not used when dumping or skewing, which is inconvenient.

此外,上述的入液、出液部件固設於唧筒上而完全地限制了唧筒的用途,且入液與出液的位置也是固定的,無法更改為其他汲取的方式,且唧筒相當難以清洗。In addition, the above-mentioned liquid-injecting and liquid-discharging components are fixed on the cylinder, and the use of the cylinder is completely restricted, and the positions of the liquid inlet and the liquid discharge are also fixed, and it cannot be changed to another manner of picking, and the cylinder is quite difficult to clean.

本創作之主要目的在於提供一種流體汲取裝置,具有兩種方向的逆止閥而可連續自一流體源抽吸流體並將此流體輸出至另一處。The primary object of the present work is to provide a fluid scooping device having a check valve in two directions that continuously draws fluid from a fluid source and outputs the fluid to another location.

為達成上述目的,本創作提供一種流體汲取裝置,包含一唧 筒與一連接裝置。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a fluid extraction device comprising a stack of The barrel and a connecting device.

該唧筒包含一筒體、一唧桿與一活塞,該筒體頂部開有一軸孔與一通氣孔,該活塞可滑動地設於該筒體中,該唧桿的其中一端連接至該活塞,另一端穿過該軸孔而伸出該筒體外以供推拉,該筒體底端開設一開口,該開口處具有一第一接合部。The cartridge comprises a cylinder, a mast and a piston. The cylinder has a shaft hole and a vent hole at the top thereof. The piston is slidably disposed in the cylinder. One end of the mast is connected to the piston, and the other end of the mast is connected to the piston. One end passes through the shaft hole and protrudes outside the cylinder for pushing and pulling. The bottom end of the cylinder defines an opening, and the opening has a first joint portion.

該連接裝置其內部具有一腔室、一流入道與一流出道,該流入道與該流出道分別獨立而分別連通該腔室,該腔室對外的開口處具有一第二接合部供與該第一接合部彼此接合使該腔室與該筒體的開口連通,該流入道設有一第一逆止閥,該第一逆止閥使流體僅能自外流入該流入道而無法自該流入道往外流,該流出道設有一第二逆止閥,該第二逆止閥使流體僅能自流出道往外流而無法自外往該流出道流。The connecting device has a chamber, an inflow channel and a first-class exit, the inflow channel and the outflow channel are respectively connected to the chamber independently, and the outer opening of the chamber has a second joint portion for the first Engaging the joints with each other to communicate the chamber with the opening of the barrel, the inflow passage being provided with a first check valve that allows fluid to flow only from the outside into the inflow passage and not from the inflow passage The flow passage is provided with a second check valve that allows fluid to flow only from the outflow passage and from the outside to the outflow passage.

當該唧桿將該活塞往該筒體頂部移動,流體能被自外經由該流入道吸取至該筒體中,當該唧桿將該活塞往該筒體底部推移,該筒體中的流體能經由該流出道往外輸出。When the mast moves the piston toward the top of the cylinder, fluid can be drawn from the outside into the cylinder through the inflow passage, and when the mast moves the piston toward the bottom of the cylinder, the fluid in the cylinder It can be outputted through the outflow channel.

藉此,本創作能藉由抽拉與推壓唧桿來進行吸取流體與推出流體的動作,且由於該連接裝置係額外裝設至該唧筒,故可選擇性地拆除並以其他種類的連接裝置連接以符合需求。Thereby, the present invention can perform the action of sucking the fluid and pushing out the fluid by pulling and pushing the mast, and since the connecting device is additionally attached to the cartridge, it can be selectively removed and connected by other kinds. The devices are connected to meet the requirements.

10‧‧‧唧筒10‧‧‧唧

11‧‧‧筒體11‧‧‧Cylinder

111‧‧‧軸孔111‧‧‧Axis hole

112‧‧‧通氣孔112‧‧‧Ventinel

113‧‧‧開口113‧‧‧ openings

114‧‧‧第一接合部114‧‧‧First joint

12‧‧‧活塞12‧‧‧Piston

13‧‧‧唧桿13‧‧‧Mast

221‧‧‧塞件221‧‧‧plugs

222‧‧‧彈簧222‧‧ ‧ spring

23‧‧‧流出道23‧‧‧ outflow

231‧‧‧塞件231‧‧‧plugs

232‧‧‧彈簧232‧‧ ‧ spring

24‧‧‧流入口24‧‧‧Inlet

25‧‧‧流出口25‧‧‧Exit

30‧‧‧水管30‧‧‧ water pipes

131‧‧‧握把131‧‧‧ grip

20‧‧‧連接裝置20‧‧‧Connecting device

21‧‧‧腔室21‧‧‧ chamber

211‧‧‧第二接合部211‧‧‧Second joint

22‧‧‧流入道22‧‧‧ Inflow

40‧‧‧快速接頭40‧‧‧Quick joint

50‧‧‧轉接頭50‧‧‧Adapter

51‧‧‧內螺紋51‧‧‧ internal thread

52‧‧‧外螺紋52‧‧‧ external thread

圖1係本創作之立體圖。Figure 1 is a perspective view of the creation.

圖2係本創作之部分立體分解圖。Figure 2 is a partial exploded view of the creation.

圖3係本創作當流體流入時之剖面圖。Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention as it flows in.

圖4係本創作當流體流出時之剖面圖。Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention as it flows out of the fluid.

以下僅以實施例說明本創作可能之實施態樣,然並非用以限制本創作所欲保護之範疇,合先敘明。The following is a description of possible implementations of the present invention by way of example only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the creation of the present invention.

請參考圖1至圖4,本創作提供一種流體汲取裝置,包含一唧筒10與一連接裝置20。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, the present invention provides a fluid pumping device comprising a cartridge 10 and a connecting device 20.

該唧筒10包含一筒體11、一活塞12與一唧桿13,該筒體11頂部開有一軸孔111與一通氣孔112,該活塞12可滑動地設於該筒體11中,該唧桿13的其中一端連接至該活塞12,另一端穿過該軸孔111而伸出該筒體11外以供推拉,該唧桿13露出於筒體11外的一端並設有一握把131供手握推拉,該筒體11底端開設一開口113,該開口113處具有一第一接合部114,更明確來說,該第一接合部114具有外螺紋,而該筒體11可為透明者且其外壁標記有容量標示部。The cylinder 10 includes a cylinder 11 , a piston 12 and a mast 13 . The cylinder 11 has a shaft hole 111 and a vent hole 112 . The piston 12 is slidably disposed in the cylinder 11 . One end of the 13 is connected to the piston 12, and the other end extends through the shaft hole 111 and protrudes outside the barrel 11 for pushing and pulling. The mast 13 is exposed at one end of the barrel 11 and is provided with a grip 131 for hand. The bottom end of the cylinder 11 defines an opening 113. The opening 113 has a first engaging portion 114. More specifically, the first engaging portion 114 has an external thread, and the cylindrical body 11 can be transparent. And the outer wall is marked with a capacity indicating portion.

該連接裝置20係與該唧筒10彼此獨立且可拆,該連接裝置20內部具有一腔室21、一流入道22與一流出道23,該流入道22與該流出道23分別獨立而分別連通該腔室21,該腔室21對外的開口處具有一第二接合部211供與該第一接合部114彼此接合使該腔室21與該筒體11的開口113連通,更明確來說,該第二接合部具有內螺紋而能與該第一接合部彼此螺合,於本實施例中,更包含一轉接頭50,該轉接頭具有一內螺紋51與一外螺紋52,該內螺紋51與該第一接合部114彼此螺合,該外螺紋52與該第二接合部211彼此螺合,藉此使該連接裝置20與該唧筒10彼此接合,因此即使第一接合部114與第二接合部211尺寸不同亦可藉由轉接頭50得以 接合無礙。該流入道22設有一第一逆止閥,該第一逆止閥使流體僅能自外流入該流入道22而無法自該流入道22往外流,該流出道23設有一第二逆止閥,該第二逆止閥使流體僅能自流出道23往外流而無法自外往該流出道23流。於本實施例中,該流入道22與外界之間具有一較小的流入口24,該第一逆止閥包含一可滑移的塞件221,一彈簧222推抵該塞件221使該塞件221具有朝該流入口24移動的趨勢,流體能經由該流入口24推開該塞件221而流入該流入道22,當流體自該腔室21往該流入道22流時,流體推動該塞件221而封閉該流入口24使流體無法自流入口24流出;另一方面,該腔室21與該流出道23之間具有一較小的流出口25,該第二逆止閥包含一滑移的塞件231,一彈簧232推抵該塞件231使該塞件231具有朝該流出口25移動的趨勢,該腔室21中的流體能經由該流出口25而推開該塞件231自該流出道23流出。The connecting device 20 is independent and detachable from the cylinder 10. The connecting device 20 has a chamber 21, an inflow channel 22 and a first-class exit 23. The inflow channel 22 and the outflow channel 23 are respectively connected to the cavity independently. a chamber 21 having a second engaging portion 211 at the outer opening for engaging the first engaging portion 114 to communicate with the opening 113 of the cylindrical body 11, more specifically, the first portion The two joint portions have internal threads and can be screwed with the first joint portion. In the embodiment, the joint portion further includes a joint 50 having an internal thread 51 and an external thread 52. The internal thread has an internal thread. 51 and the first engaging portion 114 are screwed to each other, and the external thread 52 and the second engaging portion 211 are screwed to each other, whereby the connecting device 20 and the cartridge 10 are engaged with each other, so even the first engaging portion 114 and the first The two joint portions 211 are different in size and can also be obtained by the adapter 50. Engagement is not a problem. The inflow passage 22 is provided with a first check valve. The first check valve allows fluid to flow only from the outside into the inflow passage 22 and cannot flow out from the inflow passage 22. The outflow passage 23 is provided with a second check valve. The second check valve allows fluid to flow only from the outflow passage 23 and cannot flow from the outside to the outflow passage 23. In the present embodiment, the inflow channel 22 has a small inflow port 24 between the outside and the outside. The first check valve includes a slipperable plug member 221, and a spring 222 pushes against the plug member 221 to The plug member 221 has a tendency to move toward the inflow port 24 through which fluid can push the plug member 221 into the inflow channel 22, and when fluid flows from the chamber 21 to the inflow channel 22, the fluid pushes The plug 221 closes the inflow port 24 to prevent fluid from flowing out of the inflow port 24; on the other hand, the chamber 21 and the outflow channel 23 have a small outflow port 25, and the second check valve includes a The sliding plug 231, a spring 232 pushes against the plug 231 to cause the plug 231 to have a tendency to move toward the outflow port 25, and the fluid in the chamber 21 can push the plug through the spout 25 231 flows out of the outflow channel 23.

其中,當該唧桿13將該活塞12往該筒體11頂部移動,流體能被自外經由該流入道22吸取至該筒體11中,當該唧桿13將該活塞12往該筒體11底部推移,該筒體11中的流體能經由該流出道23往外輸出。Wherein, when the mast 13 moves the piston 12 toward the top of the cylinder 11, fluid can be sucked into the cylinder 11 from the outside through the inflow passage 22, when the mast 13 pushes the piston 12 toward the cylinder When the bottom portion is displaced, the fluid in the cylinder 11 can be outputted outward through the outflow passage 23.

於本實施例中,該流入道22位於該連接裝置20的底端而與該腔室21呈縱向直線排列,該流出道23位於該連接裝置20的側邊而位於該腔室21與該流入道22之間,且該腔室21與該流入道22連線係與該流出道23的延伸方向垂直,藉由此位置安排,更能確保流體推出時可壓抵該第一逆止閥使其塞件221封閉流入口,亦確保流體流入時該第二逆止閥的塞件231不會被推開而使流出口25開啟。In the present embodiment, the inflow channel 22 is located at the bottom end of the connecting device 20 and is longitudinally aligned with the chamber 21. The outflow channel 23 is located at the side of the connecting device 20 and is located in the chamber 21 and the inflow. Between the passages 22, the connection between the chamber 21 and the inflow passage 22 is perpendicular to the direction in which the outflow passage 23 extends. By this arrangement, it is possible to ensure that the first check valve can be pressed against the fluid when it is pushed out. The plug member 221 closes the inflow port, and also ensures that the plug 231 of the second check valve is not pushed open when the fluid flows in, and the outflow port 25 is opened.

實際使用時,如本實施例中所揭者,該流入口24外可套設 一水管30以連接至一流體源,而該流出道23外可螺設一快速接頭40或直接套設另一水管,藉此與一盛液容器連接,如此一來,當該水管30浸於流體中,拉動該唧桿13使活塞12往上移動即可將流體經由水管30、流入口24、流入道22而流入該腔室21中並進一步被吸入該筒體11中,接著,無須特別關閉該流入口,往下推動該唧桿13以將流體自筒體11推入該腔室21中,流體再進一步推動該第二逆止閥的塞件231使該流出口25開啟,藉此流體便能自流出道23流至該快速接頭40進而流至其他位置。藉由上述結構與操作,使用者無須替換唧筒的前方接頭即可連續進行抽吸流體與推出流體的作業,相當方便,且由於該連接裝置係另外裝設於唧筒之外,故可拆下並更換為其他類型的連接裝置,例如逆止閥位置不同的連接裝置或具有雙向閥的連接裝置等,且由於該連接裝置可拆下,使清洗唧筒與連接裝置內部較為容易,實具進步之效。In actual use, as disclosed in the embodiment, the inflow port 24 can be sleeved A water pipe 30 is connected to a fluid source, and a quick joint 40 can be screwed out of the outflow channel 23 or another water pipe can be directly disposed, thereby connecting with a liquid container, so that when the water pipe 30 is immersed in In the fluid, pulling the mast 13 to move the piston 12 upwards can flow the fluid into the chamber 21 via the water pipe 30, the inflow port 24, and the inflow channel 22, and further suck into the cylinder 11, and then, no special need Closing the inflow port, pushing the mast 13 downward to push fluid from the barrel 11 into the chamber 21, the fluid further pushing the plug 231 of the second check valve to open the outflow port 25, thereby Fluid can flow from the outflow channel 23 to the quick coupler 40 to flow to other locations. With the above structure and operation, the user can continuously perform the operation of pumping the fluid and pushing out the fluid without replacing the front joint of the cartridge, which is quite convenient, and since the connecting device is additionally installed outside the cartridge, it can be removed and Replacement with other types of connecting devices, such as connecting devices with different check valve positions or connecting devices with two-way valves, etc., and because the connecting device can be removed, it is easier to clean the inside of the connecting device and the connecting device, which is effective. .

10‧‧‧唧筒10‧‧‧唧

11‧‧‧筒體11‧‧‧Cylinder

111‧‧‧軸孔111‧‧‧Axis hole

112‧‧‧通氣孔112‧‧‧Ventinel

12‧‧‧活塞12‧‧‧Piston

13‧‧‧唧桿13‧‧‧Mast

131‧‧‧握把131‧‧‧ grip

20‧‧‧連接裝置20‧‧‧Connecting device

30‧‧‧水管30‧‧‧ water pipes

40‧‧‧快速接頭40‧‧‧Quick joint

50‧‧‧轉接頭50‧‧‧Adapter

Claims (6)

一種流體汲取裝置,包含:一唧筒,包含一筒體、一活塞與一唧桿,該筒體頂部開有一軸孔與一通氣孔,該活塞可滑動地設於該筒體中,該唧桿的其中一端連接至該活塞,另一端穿過該軸孔而伸出該筒體外以供推拉,該筒體底端開設一開口,該開口處具有一第一接合部;一連接裝置,其內部具有一腔室、一流入道與一流出道,該流入道與該流出道分別獨立而分別連通該腔室,該腔室對外的開口處具有一第二接合部供與該第一接合部彼此接合使該腔室與該筒體的開口連通,該流入道設有一第一逆止閥,該第一逆止閥使流體僅能自外流入該流入道而無法自該流入道往外流,該流出道設有一第二逆止閥,該第二逆止閥使流體僅能自流出道往外流而無法自外往該流出道流;其中,當該唧桿將該活塞往該筒體頂部移動,流體能被自外經由該流入道吸取至該筒體中,當該唧桿將該活塞往該筒體底部推移,該筒體中的流體能經由該流出道往外輸出。A fluid pumping device comprises: a cylinder comprising a cylinder, a piston and a mast, the cylinder body having a shaft hole and a ventilation hole at the top thereof, the piston being slidably disposed in the cylinder, the mast One end is connected to the piston, and the other end extends through the shaft hole and protrudes from the outside of the cylinder for pushing and pulling. The bottom end of the cylinder has an opening, and the opening has a first joint portion; a connecting device has an internal portion thereof a chamber, an inflow channel and a first-class exit, the inflow channel and the outflow channel are respectively connected to the chamber independently, and the chamber has a second joint at the outer opening for engaging the first joint portion to each other The chamber is in communication with the opening of the cylinder. The inflow passage is provided with a first check valve. The first check valve allows fluid to flow only from the outside into the inflow passage and cannot flow out from the inflow passage. There is a second check valve, the second check valve allows the fluid to flow out only from the outflow channel and cannot flow out to the outflow channel; wherein, when the mast moves the piston toward the top of the cylinder, the fluid can Extracted from the outside through the inflow channel to the barrel , When the piston rod of the jack to the bottom of the tube passage, the tubular body out of the fluid can be output through the outflow channel. 如請求項1所述之流體汲取裝置,其中該第一接合部具有外螺紋,該第二接合部具有內螺紋而能與該第一接合部彼此螺合。The fluid scooping device of claim 1, wherein the first engaging portion has an external thread, and the second engaging portion has an internal thread to be screwed to the first engaging portion. 如請求項1所述之流體汲取裝置,其中該流入道與外界之間具有一較小的流入口,該第一逆止閥包含一可滑移的塞件,流體能經由該流入口推開該塞件而流入該流入道,當流體自該腔室往該流入道流時,流體推動該塞件而封閉該流入口使流體無法自流入口流出。The fluid extraction device of claim 1, wherein the inflow passage has a small inflow port to the outside, the first check valve including a slipperable plug through which fluid can be pushed away The plug flows into the inflow passage, and as fluid flows from the chamber to the inflow passage, fluid pushes the plug and closes the inlet to prevent fluid from flowing out of the inlet. 如請求項1所述之流體汲取裝置,其中該腔室與該流出道之間具有一較 小的流出口,該第二逆止閥包含一滑移的塞件,該腔室中的流體能經由該流出口而推開該塞件自該流出道流出。The fluid extraction device of claim 1, wherein the chamber has a comparison with the outflow channel a small outflow valve, the second check valve comprising a sliding plug through which fluid in the chamber can be pushed out of the plug from the outflow channel. 如請求項1所述之流體汲取裝置,其中該流入道位於該連接裝置的底端而與該腔室呈縱向直線排列,該流出道位於該連接裝置的側邊而位於該腔室與該流入道之間。The fluid scooping device of claim 1, wherein the inflow channel is located at a bottom end of the connecting device and is longitudinally aligned with the chamber, the outflow channel is located at a side of the connecting device and is located in the chamber and the inflow Between the roads. 如請求項5所述之流體汲取裝置,其中該腔室與該流入道連線係與該流出道的延伸方向垂直。The fluid extraction device of claim 5, wherein the chamber and the inflow line are perpendicular to an extension direction of the outflow channel.
TW103209652U 2014-05-30 2014-05-30 Fluid extraction device TWM485997U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106264557A (en) * 2015-06-11 2017-01-04 邓翔骏 Structure of container
TWI607953B (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-12-11 常珅機械股份有限公司 Injecting apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106264557A (en) * 2015-06-11 2017-01-04 邓翔骏 Structure of container
TWI607953B (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-12-11 常珅機械股份有限公司 Injecting apparatus

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