TWM485446U - Remote control device - Google Patents

Remote control device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWM485446U
TWM485446U TW103202041U TW103202041U TWM485446U TW M485446 U TWM485446 U TW M485446U TW 103202041 U TW103202041 U TW 103202041U TW 103202041 U TW103202041 U TW 103202041U TW M485446 U TWM485446 U TW M485446U
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
button
remote control
touch
control device
outer ring
Prior art date
Application number
TW103202041U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Shih-Hsien Hu
Yi-Feng Wei
Yao-Chih Chuang
Original Assignee
Touchplus Information Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Touchplus Information Corp filed Critical Touchplus Information Corp
Priority to TW103202041U priority Critical patent/TWM485446U/en
Priority to CN201420235335.7U priority patent/CN203859845U/en
Publication of TWM485446U publication Critical patent/TWM485446U/en

Links

Landscapes

  • Switches That Are Operated By Magnetic Or Electric Fields (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Abstract

A remote control device is used for the control with a graphical user interface. The device includes: a housing; a touch sensor disposed in the housing; and a button device exposed from a surface of the housing and disposed above the touch sensor, and dropping to cause a height difference from the surface of the housing in response to a pressing operation of a user on the button device, thereby generating a first control command associated with the graphical user interface. The touch sensor senses a touch posture of the user on a surface of the button device and generates a second control command associated with the graphical user interface.

Description

遠端控制裝置 Remote control device

本案係為一種遠端控制裝置,尤指應用於圖形化使用者介面控制上的遠端控制裝置。 This case is a remote control device, especially a remote control device applied to the graphical user interface control.

隨著數位電視的進展,可以運行在電視上的使用者介面已越來越多樣化,使得用來控制使用者介面的遙控裝置必須滿足多樣化指令輸入的需求。但是,以按鍵為主要輸入裝置的傳統遙控裝置,無法靈活操控現今以視窗形式為主軸的使用者介面。因此,如何發展出可以滿足多樣化指令輸入需求的遙控裝置,是本案的主要目的。 With the advancement of digital television, the user interface that can be run on television has become more diverse, so that the remote control used to control the user interface must meet the needs of diverse instruction inputs. However, the conventional remote control device with the button as the main input device cannot flexibly control the user interface which is currently in the form of a window. Therefore, how to develop a remote control device that can meet the requirements of diversified command input is the main purpose of this case.

本案係為一種遠端控制裝置,應用於一圖形化使用者介面的控制上,該裝置包含:殼體;觸控板裝置,具有外露於該殼體表面之一觸控表面,該觸控板裝置感應一使用者於該觸控表面之一第一觸控手勢而產生與該圖形化使用者介面相關之一第一控制指令;以及按鍵裝置,與該觸控表面整合,因應該使用者對該按鍵裝置之一按壓行為,進而產生相對於該觸控表面之一高度差並發出與該圖形化使用者介面相關之一第二控制指令,且該觸控板裝置感應該使用者於該按鍵裝置表面之一第二觸控手勢而產生與該圖形化使用者介面相關之一第三控制指令。 The present invention is a remote control device applied to the control of a graphical user interface, the device comprising: a housing; a touch panel device having a touch surface exposed on a surface of the housing, the touch panel The device senses a first touch gesture of the user on the touch surface to generate a first control command associated with the graphical user interface; and the button device is integrated with the touch surface, so that the user Pressing one of the button devices to generate a height difference from the touch surface and issue a second control command associated with the graphical user interface, and the touch panel device senses the user at the button A second touch gesture on the surface of the device produces a third control command associated with the graphical user interface.

本案之另一方面係為一種遠端控制裝置,應用於一圖形化使用者介面的控制上,該裝置包含:殼體;觸控感應裝置,設置於該殼體中;以及按鍵裝置,外露於該殼體表面並位於該觸控感應裝置之上方,因應該使用者對該按鍵裝置之一按壓行為,進而產生相對於該殼體表面之一高度差並發出與該圖形化使用者介面相關之一第一控制指令,且該觸控感應裝置感應該使用者於該按鍵裝置表面之一觸控手勢而產生與該圖形化使用者介面相關之一第二控制指令。 Another aspect of the present invention is a remote control device for controlling a graphical user interface, the device comprising: a housing; a touch sensing device disposed in the housing; and a button device exposed The surface of the housing is located above the touch sensing device, so that the user presses one of the button devices to generate a height difference with respect to the surface of the housing and is associated with the graphical user interface. a first control command, and the touch sensing device senses a touch gesture of the user on the surface of the button device to generate a second control command related to the graphical user interface.

根據上述構想,如本案所述之遠端控制裝置,其中該觸控板裝置包含有一維電容式觸控感應裝置,設置於該殼體中,包含有複數個互不相連接的感應電極。 According to the above concept, the remote control device of the present invention, wherein the touch panel device comprises a one-dimensional capacitive touch sensing device disposed in the housing and comprising a plurality of sensing electrodes that are not connected to each other.

根據上述構想,如本案所述之遠端控制裝置,其中該等感應電極中至少一感應電極包含一外環部、一中央部以及一連接部,該外環部與該中央部之間僅由該連接部完成連接。 According to the above concept, the remote control device of the present invention, wherein at least one of the sensing electrodes includes an outer ring portion, a central portion, and a connecting portion, and the outer ring portion and the central portion are only The connection completes the connection.

根據上述構想,如本案所述之遠端控制裝置,其中該按鍵裝置包含一按鍵外殼與一可按壓的彈性圓頂結構,該可按壓的彈性圓頂結構設於該外環部與該中央部之間,當覆蓋於該彈性圓頂結構外的該按鍵外殼被按壓後,將使該彈性圓頂結構產生形變而改變該彈性圓頂結構與該中央部的間距。 According to the above concept, the remote control device of the present invention, wherein the button device comprises a button housing and a depressible elastic dome structure, the depressible elastic dome structure is disposed on the outer ring portion and the central portion Between when the button housing covering the elastic dome structure is pressed, the elastic dome structure is deformed to change the distance between the elastic dome structure and the central portion.

根據上述構想,如本案所述之遠端控制裝置,其中該等感應電極完成於一基板上,其中至少一感應電極包含一外環部與一彈性圓頂部,該外環部之一第一部份的表面被絕緣漆覆蓋,而該外環部之一第二部 份未被絕緣漆覆蓋而外露,該第二部份與該彈性圓頂部之底部完成電性接觸,該外環部中央鏤空處設置有一第一共同電極部,該第一共同電極部與該外環部間互不相連接,該第一共同電極部透過該基板中之一導通孔來與該基板背面之一第二共同電極部完成電性接觸。 According to the above concept, the remote control device of the present invention, wherein the sensing electrodes are completed on a substrate, wherein at least one of the sensing electrodes comprises an outer ring portion and an elastic dome portion, and the first portion of the outer ring portion The surface of the part is covered with insulating varnish, and the second part of the outer ring part The second portion is electrically contacted with the bottom of the elastic dome portion, and the first common electrode portion is disposed at the central hollow portion of the outer ring portion, the first common electrode portion and the outer portion The ring portions are not connected to each other, and the first common electrode portion is electrically connected to one of the second common electrode portions on the back surface of the substrate through one of the via holes in the substrate.

根據上述構想,如本案所述之遠端控制裝置,其中該按鍵裝置包含一按鍵外殼,覆蓋於該彈性圓頂部,當該按鍵外殼被按壓後,將使該彈性圓頂部產生形變而改變該彈性圓頂部與該第一共同電極部的間距。 According to the above concept, the remote control device of the present invention, wherein the button device comprises a button housing covering the elastic dome portion, and when the button housing is pressed, the elastic dome portion is deformed to change the elasticity. The distance between the dome portion and the first common electrode portion.

根據上述構想,如本案所述之遠端控制裝置,其中該等感應電極表面係覆蓋有防水絕緣材料。 According to the above concept, the remote control device as described in the present invention, wherein the surface of the sensing electrodes is covered with a waterproof insulating material.

根據上述構想,如本案所述之遠端控制裝置,其中該按鍵裝置為一組五向鍵,其中包含有四個方向鍵與一個確認鍵,讓使用者按壓而用以調整該圖形化使用者介面中的各種參數大小並進行確認。 According to the above concept, the remote control device as described in the present invention, wherein the button device is a set of five-way keys, which includes four direction keys and a confirmation button for the user to press to adjust the graphical user. The various parameters in the interface are sized and confirmed.

根據上述構想,如本案所述之遠端控制裝置,其中該按鍵裝置感應使用者手指在上方不同距離的變化,進而使該圖形化使用者介面中的一圖像產生形狀的變化,直到該距離小於一門檻值之一固定比例,將使該圖形化使用者介面中該圖像產生破裂的動畫效果並執行該圖像所代表的功能。 According to the above concept, the remote control device as described in the present invention, wherein the button device senses a change of a user's finger at different distances above, thereby causing a change in shape of an image in the graphical user interface until the distance A fixed ratio of less than one threshold will cause the image in the graphical user interface to produce a cracked animation and perform the functions represented by the image.

1‧‧‧遠端控制裝置 1‧‧‧Remote control device

10‧‧‧殼體 10‧‧‧shell

100‧‧‧觸控表面 100‧‧‧ touch surface

11‧‧‧按鍵裝置 11‧‧‧Key device

110‧‧‧五向鍵 110‧‧‧ five-way button

1101~1104‧‧‧方向鍵 1101~1104‧‧‧ arrow keys

1105‧‧‧確認鍵 1105‧‧‧Confirmation key

2‧‧‧基板 2‧‧‧Substrate

21‧‧‧感應電極 21‧‧‧Induction electrodes

31‧‧‧感應電極 31‧‧‧Induction electrodes

311‧‧‧外環部 311‧‧‧Outer Rings

312‧‧‧中央部 312‧‧‧ Central Department

313‧‧‧連接部 313‧‧‧Connecting Department

310‧‧‧信號線 310‧‧‧ signal line

314‧‧‧彈性圓頂結構 314‧‧‧Flexible dome structure

3141‧‧‧裂縫 3141‧‧‧ crack

315‧‧‧按鍵外殼 315‧‧‧ button housing

611‧‧‧外環部 611‧‧‧Outer Rings

612‧‧‧彈性圓頂部 612‧‧‧Flexible dome

6111‧‧‧第一部份 6111‧‧‧ first part

6112‧‧‧第二部份 6112‧‧‧Part 2

61‧‧‧感應電極 61‧‧‧Induction electrodes

610‧‧‧信號線 610‧‧‧ signal line

621‧‧‧第一共同電極部 621‧‧‧First Common Electrode

620‧‧‧導通孔 620‧‧‧through holes

6‧‧‧基板 6‧‧‧Substrate

622‧‧‧第二共同電極部 622‧‧‧Second common electrode section

615‧‧‧絕緣材料按鍵外殼 615‧‧‧Insulated material button housing

71‧‧‧感應電極 71‧‧‧Induction electrode

711‧‧‧外環部 711‧‧‧Outer Rings

712‧‧‧彈性圓頂部 712‧‧‧Flexible dome

7111‧‧‧第一部份 7111‧‧‧ first part

7112‧‧‧第二部份 7112‧‧‧Part 2

710‧‧‧信號線 710‧‧‧ signal line

72‧‧‧共同電極部 72‧‧‧Common electrode section

719‧‧‧開口 719‧‧‧ openings

729‧‧‧導線 729‧‧‧ wire

715‧‧‧絕緣材料按鍵外殼 715‧‧‧Insulated material button housing

8‧‧‧基板 8‧‧‧Substrate

81‧‧‧感應電極 81‧‧‧Induction electrode

810‧‧‧鏤空區 810‧‧‧镂空区

82‧‧‧共同電極 82‧‧‧Common electrode

83‧‧‧彈性按鍵 83‧‧‧Flexible buttons

830‧‧‧底部 830‧‧‧ bottom

90‧‧‧防水絕緣材料 90‧‧‧Waterproof insulation

91‧‧‧銅箔層 91‧‧‧copper layer

92‧‧‧絕緣漆 92‧‧‧Insulating varnish

93‧‧‧碳膜 93‧‧‧ carbon film

99‧‧‧基板 99‧‧‧Substrate

991‧‧‧感應電極 991‧‧‧Induction electrode

9910‧‧‧鏤空區 9910‧‧‧镂空区

9921‧‧‧第一按鍵電極 9921‧‧‧First button electrode

9922‧‧‧第二按鍵電極 9922‧‧‧Second button electrode

9911‧‧‧開口 9911‧‧‧ openings

993‧‧‧彈性按鍵 993‧‧‧Flexible buttons

9930‧‧‧底部 9930‧‧‧ bottom

88‧‧‧基板 88‧‧‧Substrate

887‧‧‧觸控感測電極層 887‧‧‧Touch sensing electrode layer

880‧‧‧通孔 880‧‧‧through hole

888‧‧‧實體按鍵蓋 888‧‧‧ physical button cover

8810‧‧‧底部 8810‧‧‧ bottom

8820‧‧‧彈性圓頂部 8820‧‧‧Flexible dome

881‧‧‧電路板 881‧‧‧ circuit board

882‧‧‧共同電極層 882‧‧‧Common electrode layer

883‧‧‧按鍵感應電極 883‧‧‧Key sensing electrode

889‧‧‧導線 889‧‧‧Wire

圖1,其係本案所發展出來的遠端控制裝置外觀示意圖。 Figure 1, which is a schematic view of the appearance of the remote control device developed in the present case.

圖2,其係本案於觸控表面下方殼體中所設置觸控感應裝置的較佳構造示意 圖。 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a preferred configuration of the touch sensing device disposed in the lower casing of the touch surface. Figure.

圖3,其係本案對應於五向鍵正下方感應電極的第一實施例形狀示意圖。 Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the shape of the first embodiment of the sensing electrode directly below the five-way key.

圖4,其係本案中感應電極與彈性圓頂結構的剖面示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the sensing electrode and the elastic dome structure in the present case.

圖5,其係本案中彈性圓頂結構的立體結構示意圖。 Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing the structure of the elastic dome structure in the present case.

圖6A、圖6B,其係本案所發展出來關於感應電極之第二實施例示意圖。 6A and 6B are schematic views of a second embodiment of the sensing electrode developed in the present invention.

圖7A、圖7B,其係本案所發展出來關於感應電極之第三實施例示意圖。 7A and 7B are schematic views showing a third embodiment of the sensing electrode developed in the present invention.

圖8A、圖8B,其係本案將五向鍵整合至一維電容式觸控感應裝置時所發展出來的感測單元布局示意圖。 FIG. 8A and FIG. 8B are schematic diagrams showing the layout of the sensing unit developed when the five-way key is integrated into the one-dimensional capacitive touch sensing device.

圖9A、圖9B,其係本案所發展出來關於感應電極之第四實施例示意圖。 9A and 9B are schematic views showing a fourth embodiment of the sensing electrode developed in the present invention.

圖9C,其係將第四實施例加上防水材料後的實施例示意圖。 Fig. 9C is a schematic view showing an embodiment after the fourth embodiment is added with a waterproof material.

圖10,其係當基板材料是不利雙面加工與製作通孔時之實施例結構示意圖。 Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the structure of the substrate when the substrate material is unfavorably double-sided processed and through-holes are formed.

圖11A、圖11B,其係將本案所發展出來關於感應電極之第四實施例再進行變化的構造示意圖。 11A and FIG. 11B are structural diagrams showing changes in the fourth embodiment of the sensing electrode developed in the present invention.

圖12,其係為本案所發展出來關於感應電極之另一實施例之構造示意圖。 Figure 12 is a schematic view showing the construction of another embodiment of the sensing electrode in the present invention.

請參見圖1,其係本案所發展出來的遠端控制裝置外觀示意圖,遠端控制裝置1主要可以應用於圖形化使用者介面的控制上,遠端控制裝置1的常見形式為電視、電腦、光碟播放機、機上盒或是具有觸控或飄浮觸控功能的智慧型顯示器等影像播放系統上使用的有線/無線遙控器,而圖形化使用者介面是指影像播放系統所輸出並顯示在顯示器上的圖像操作介面。遠端控制裝置1主要具有一殼體10,用以包覆其主要的電子電路元件(本 圖未能示出),而該電子電路元件中包含有一觸控感應裝置(本圖未能示出),設置於該殼體10中,使得觸控感應裝置上方的殼體表面形成一觸控表面100,該觸控表面100與下方之觸控感應裝置便可組成一觸控板裝置。另外,遠端控制裝置1上還設置有按鍵裝置11,外露於該殼體10的表面,按鍵裝置11主要是可因應使用者對該按鍵裝置的按壓行為,進而產生相對於該殼體表面之高度差並發出與該圖形化使用者介面相關之控制指令。舉例來說,圖中的五向鍵110具有四個方向鍵1101~1104與一個確認鍵1105,可以讓使用者按壓而用以調整圖形化使用者介面中的各種參數大小並進行確認。 Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the remote control device developed in the present case. The remote control device 1 can be mainly applied to the control of the graphical user interface. The common form of the remote control device 1 is a television, a computer, A wired/wireless remote control used on a video player such as a disc player, a set-top box, or a smart display with touch or floating touch function, and the graphical user interface is output and displayed by the video playback system. The image manipulation interface on the display. The remote control device 1 mainly has a housing 10 for covering its main electronic circuit components (this The figure is not shown, and the electronic circuit component includes a touch sensing device (not shown in the figure) disposed in the housing 10 such that a surface of the housing above the touch sensing device forms a touch. The surface 100, the touch surface 100 and the touch sensing device below can form a touch panel device. In addition, the remote control device 1 is further provided with a button device 11 exposed on the surface of the housing 10. The button device 11 is mainly configured to respond to the pressing action of the button device by the user, thereby generating a surface relative to the housing. The height difference and a control command associated with the graphical user interface. For example, the five-way key 110 in the figure has four direction keys 1101~1104 and a confirmation key 1105, which can be pressed by the user to adjust the size of various parameters in the graphical user interface and confirm.

另外,本案之五向鍵110係設於觸控感應裝置(本圖未能示出)之上方並與觸控表面100整合,也就是說,未被按壓的五向鍵110的表面與觸控表面100將在同一平面或弧面上,或是未被按壓的五向鍵110的表面略高觸控表面100。如此一來,該觸控感應裝置可感應該使用者於五向鍵110表面之一觸控手勢而產生與該圖形化使用者介面相關之控制指令。舉例來說,當使用者的手指於該五向鍵110表面上或上方一小段距離處進行滑動平移時,觸控感應裝置將會感應到此觸控手勢而圖形化使用者介面中的游標產生相對應移動。 In addition, the five-way key 110 of the present invention is disposed above the touch sensing device (not shown in the figure) and integrated with the touch surface 100, that is, the surface and touch of the unactuated five-way key 110. The surface 100 will be on the same plane or curved surface, or the surface of the unactuated five-way key 110 will be slightly higher than the touch surface 100. In this way, the touch sensing device can sense a touch gesture of the user on the surface of the five-way button 110 to generate a control command related to the graphical user interface. For example, when the user's finger slides and slides at a small distance on or above the surface of the five-way button 110, the touch sensing device senses the touch gesture and graphically generates the cursor in the user interface. Corresponding movement.

再請參見圖2,其係觸控表面100下方殼體中觸控感應裝置的較佳構造示意圖,其中主要表示出一個一維電容式觸控感應裝置的感測單元的布局,其中主要由形成於基板2表面上複數個互不相連接的感應電極21所構成,用以感測出使用者手指對附近感應電極電容值的影響並由各自獨立的信號線輸出至感測電路(本圖未示出),感測電路便可推算出使用者手指 分佈的位置以及位置變化所代表的觸控手勢。因此只要是設有感應電極21的上方,其殼體表面便可以形成觸控板裝置所需之觸控表面,使得該觸控板裝置可感應使用者於該觸控表面之觸控手勢而產生與該圖形化使用者介面相關之控制指令。其技術細節還可以參見申請人先前所申請的台灣案與美國案內容,其申請案號分別為101136948及13/724,745。 Referring to FIG. 2 , which is a schematic diagram of a preferred structure of the touch sensing device in the lower casing of the touch surface 100 , which mainly shows the layout of the sensing unit of the one-dimensional capacitive touch sensing device, which is mainly formed by The plurality of sensing electrodes 21 are connected to each other on the surface of the substrate 2 to sense the influence of the user's finger on the capacitance value of the nearby sensing electrode and output to the sensing circuit by independent signal lines (this figure is not Show), the sensing circuit can calculate the user's finger The position of the distribution and the touch gesture represented by the change in position. Therefore, as long as the sensing electrode 21 is disposed above, the surface of the housing can form a touch surface required by the touch panel device, so that the touch panel device can sense a touch gesture of the user on the touch surface. Control instructions associated with the graphical user interface. The technical details can also be found in the Taiwan case and the US case filed by the applicant. The application numbers are 101136948 and 13/724,745 respectively.

另外,為能同時偵測到使用者對五向鍵110的按壓行為,本案將對應於五向鍵110正下方感應電極的形狀進行調整,其主要是將形狀改變成如圖3所示之第一實施例,其中感應電極31主要可區分成兩個部份:外環部311與中央部312,外環部311與中央部312之間僅由一連接部313完成連接,而該感應電極31與其它圖2所示之未改變形狀的感應電極一樣,皆由獨立的信號線310來與外部的感測電路(本圖未示出)完成信號的連接,用以感測出使用者手指對附近感應電極電容值的影響,進而推算出使用者手指分佈的位置以及位置變化所代表的觸控手勢。至於外環部311與中央部312之間更設置有可按壓的彈性圓頂結構314,圖3中所示出之彈性圓頂結構314的底部係完成於基板3的表面上,但與外環部311與中央部312皆不相連接,而彈性圓頂結構314之剖面示意圖與立體結構示意圖則分別如圖4、圖5之所示。其中圖5所示之彈性圓頂結構314的裂縫3141係對應於連接部313而設置,如此可讓本案的感應電極的信號線310、外環部311、中央部312與連接部313、彈性圓頂結構314的底部以及接地線3140,利用在單層板上的單面導體層便可蝕刻完成,有效節省成本與工時。但由於覆蓋於該彈性圓頂結構314外的絕緣材料按鍵外殼315被按壓後,將使以導體完成之彈性圓頂結 構314產生形變而改變彈性圓頂結構314與中央部312的間距,因此兩者間的電容值也會隨間距縮小而增大,使得由彈性圓頂結構314向外延伸之接地線3140與感應電極31之信號線310間可以偵測到電容值的變化,如此一來,外部的感測電路便可以根據感測到的電容值大於一門檻值而判斷出相對應的按鍵被按下。 In addition, in order to simultaneously detect the user's pressing behavior on the five-way button 110, the present case will adjust the shape of the sensing electrode directly below the five-way button 110, which mainly changes the shape to the number shown in FIG. In one embodiment, the sensing electrode 31 can be divided into two parts: an outer ring portion 311 and a central portion 312. The outer ring portion 311 and the central portion 312 are connected by only one connecting portion 313, and the sensing electrode 31 is connected. As with the other unchanging shaped sensing electrodes shown in FIG. 2, the independent signal lines 310 are connected to an external sensing circuit (not shown) to sense the user's finger pair. The influence of the capacitance value of the sensing electrode in the vicinity is used to calculate the position of the user's finger and the touch gesture represented by the position change. As for the outer ring portion 311 and the central portion 312, a pressable elastic dome structure 314 is further disposed. The bottom of the elastic dome structure 314 shown in FIG. 3 is completed on the surface of the substrate 3, but with the outer ring. The portion 311 and the central portion 312 are not connected, and the schematic cross-sectional view and the three-dimensional structure of the elastic dome structure 314 are respectively shown in FIGS. 4 and 5. The crack 3141 of the elastic dome structure 314 shown in FIG. 5 is disposed corresponding to the connecting portion 313, so that the signal line 310, the outer ring portion 311, the central portion 312, the connecting portion 313, and the elastic circle of the sensing electrode of the present invention can be obtained. The bottom of the top structure 314 and the ground line 3140 can be etched by using a single-sided conductor layer on a single-layer board, which saves cost and man-hours. However, since the insulating material key shell 315 covering the outer portion of the elastic dome structure 314 is pressed, the elastic dome knot completed by the conductor is to be completed. The deformation of the structure 314 changes the spacing between the elastic dome structure 314 and the central portion 312, so that the capacitance between the two increases as the pitch decreases, so that the ground line 3140 and the induction extending outward from the elastic dome structure 314 The change of the capacitance value can be detected between the signal lines 310 of the electrode 31. Thus, the external sensing circuit can determine that the corresponding button is pressed according to the sensed capacitance value being greater than a threshold value.

當然,若是連接部313與接地線3140改成經由穿過基板3的透孔到另一面去走線,也是可以達到本案的功效,只是需要較多工時而增加成本。 Of course, if the connecting portion 313 and the grounding wire 3140 are changed to go through the through hole through the substrate 3 to the other side, the effect of the present invention can be achieved, but more labor is required to increase the cost.

再請參見圖6A、圖6B,其係本案所發展出來之第二實施例示意圖,其亦是對應於五向鍵110正下方感應電極的形狀進行調整,其中感應電極61主要可區分成兩個部份:外環部611與彈性圓頂部612,外環部611之第一部份6111的表面被絕緣漆覆蓋,而第二部份6112則未被絕緣漆覆蓋而外露,然後第二部份6112再與彈性圓頂部612之底部完成電性接觸。因此,感應電極61與其它圖2所示之未改變形狀的感應電極一樣,皆可由獨立的信號線610來與外部的感測電路(本圖未示出)完成信號的連接,用以感測出使用者手指對附近感應電極電容值的影響,進而推算出使用者手指分佈的位置以及位置變化所代表的觸控手勢。 Referring to FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B , which is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment developed in the present invention, which is also adjusted corresponding to the shape of the sensing electrode directly under the five-way key 110 , wherein the sensing electrodes 61 can be mainly divided into two. Part: outer ring portion 611 and elastic dome portion 612, the surface of the first portion 6111 of the outer ring portion 611 is covered with insulating varnish, and the second portion 6112 is not covered by insulating varnish, and then the second portion The 6112 is then in electrical contact with the bottom of the resilient dome portion 612. Therefore, the sensing electrode 61 can be connected to an external sensing circuit (not shown) by a separate signal line 610, like the other unshaped electrode of FIG. 2, for sensing. The influence of the user's finger on the capacitance value of the nearby sensing electrode is derived, and the position of the user's finger distribution and the touch gesture represented by the position change are derived.

至於外環部611中央鏤空處則設置有第一共同電極部621,第一共同電極部621與外環部611間互不相連接,但第一共同電極部621透過導通孔620來與基板6背面之第二共同電極部622完成電性接觸。如此一來,覆蓋於彈性圓頂部612外的絕緣材料按鍵外殼615被按壓後,將使以導體完成 之彈性圓頂部612產生形變而改變彈性圓頂部612與第一共同電極部621的間距甚至接觸在一起,因此兩者間的電容值也會隨間距縮小而增大甚至到達飽和,使得由第一共同電極部621與第二共同電極部622所組成之共同電極62與感應電極61延伸出去的信號線610間可以偵測到電容值的變化,如此一來,外部的感測電路便可以根據感測到的電容值大於一門檻值或是到達飽和狀態而判斷出相對應的按鍵被按下。另外,共同電極62上還可以施以驅動電壓,如此可以增加本案感測裝置的靈敏度,進而偵測到距離更遠的觸控物件。 The first common electrode portion 621 is disposed at the central hollow portion of the outer ring portion 611, and the first common electrode portion 621 and the outer ring portion 611 are not connected to each other, but the first common electrode portion 621 passes through the via hole 620 to the substrate 6. The second common electrode portion 622 on the back surface completes electrical contact. As a result, the insulating material button housing 615 covering the outer portion of the elastic dome portion 612 is pressed, and the conductor is completed. The elastic dome portion 612 is deformed to change or even contact the spacing between the elastic dome portion 612 and the first common electrode portion 621, so that the capacitance value between the two increases with the pitch and even reaches saturation, so that the first A change in the capacitance value can be detected between the common electrode 62 composed of the common electrode portion 621 and the second common electrode portion 622 and the signal line 610 from which the sensing electrode 61 extends, so that the external sensing circuit can sense the sense The measured capacitance value is greater than a threshold value or reaches a saturation state to determine that the corresponding button is pressed. In addition, a driving voltage can also be applied to the common electrode 62, so that the sensitivity of the sensing device of the present invention can be increased, thereby detecting a touch object that is farther away.

再請參見圖7A、圖7B,其係本案所發展出來之第三實施例示意圖,其亦是對應於五向鍵110正下方感應電極的形狀進行調整,其中感應電極71主要可區分成兩個部份:外環部711與彈性圓頂部712,外環部711之第一部份7111的表面被絕緣漆覆蓋,而第二部份7112則未被絕緣漆覆蓋而外露,然後第二部份7112再與彈性圓頂部712之底部完成電性接觸。因此,感應電極71與其它圖2所示之未改變形狀的感應電極一樣,皆可由獨立的信號線710來與外部的感測電路(本圖未示出)完成信號的連接,用以感測出使用者手指對附近感應電極電容值的影響,進而推算出使用者手指分佈的位置以及位置變化所代表的觸控手勢。 Referring to FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B , which is a schematic diagram of a third embodiment developed in the present invention, which is also adjusted corresponding to the shape of the sensing electrode directly under the five-way key 110 , wherein the sensing electrodes 71 can be mainly divided into two. Part: the outer ring portion 711 and the elastic dome portion 712, the surface of the first portion 7111 of the outer ring portion 711 is covered with insulating varnish, and the second portion 7112 is not covered by the insulating varnish and exposed, and then the second portion The 7112 is then in electrical contact with the bottom of the resilient dome portion 712. Therefore, the sensing electrode 71 can be connected to an external sensing circuit (not shown) by an independent signal line 710, like the other unshaped electrode shown in FIG. The influence of the user's finger on the capacitance value of the nearby sensing electrode is derived, and the position of the user's finger distribution and the touch gesture represented by the position change are derived.

至於外環部711中央鏤空處則設置有共同電極部72,共同電極部72與外環部711間互不相連接,但共同電極部72透過外環部711的開口719來延伸出導線729來與其他區域的共同電極部相互電性連接,彈性圓頂部712的外觀則可類同於圖5之所示,其缺口便對準該開口719而設置。如此 一來,覆蓋於彈性圓頂部712外的絕緣材料按鍵外殼715被按壓後,將使以導體完成之彈性圓頂部712產生形變而改變彈性圓頂部712與共同電極部72的間距甚至接觸在一起,因此兩者間的電容值也會隨間距縮小而增大甚至到達飽和,使得由共同電極72與感應電極71延伸出去的信號線710間可以偵測到電容值的變化,如此一來,外部的感測電路便可以根據感測到的電容值大於一門檻值或是到達飽和狀態而判斷出相對應的按鍵被按下。而開口719上方可覆蓋絕緣層來進行保護,至於基板7背面所設置電極層722則可用來單純用來屏壁不必要的干擾。 The common electrode portion 72 is provided at the central hollow portion of the outer ring portion 711, and the common electrode portion 72 and the outer ring portion 711 are not connected to each other. However, the common electrode portion 72 extends through the opening 719 of the outer ring portion 711 to extend the wire 729. The common electrode portions of the other regions are electrically connected to each other, and the appearance of the elastic dome portion 712 can be similar to that shown in FIG. 5, and the notches are disposed in alignment with the opening 719. in this way As a result, after the insulating material key housing 715 covering the outer portion of the elastic dome portion 712 is pressed, the elastic dome portion 712 completed by the conductor is deformed to change the distance between the elastic dome portion 712 and the common electrode portion 72, and even contact. Therefore, the capacitance value between the two also increases with the pitch reduction or even reaches saturation, so that the change of the capacitance value can be detected between the signal line 710 extending from the common electrode 72 and the sensing electrode 71, so that the external The sensing circuit can determine that the corresponding button is pressed according to the sensed capacitance value being greater than a threshold value or reaching a saturation state. The upper layer 719 can be covered with an insulating layer for protection. The electrode layer 722 disposed on the back surface of the substrate 7 can be used for unnecessary interference on the screen wall.

再請參見圖8A、圖8B,其係將五向鍵整合至一維電容式觸控感應裝置時,本案所發展出來的感測單元布局示意圖,其可完成於單層雙面導線的電路板上,值得注意的是,本例是上述第一與第二實施例之混合應用,圖8A係表示出電路板第一表面上的導線布局圖案示意圖,其中有如圖6A所示之第二實施例,其係以感應電極61(圖中所示為外環部611)與第一共同電極部621來分別完成按鍵兩端的電極,而且第一共同電極部621利用導通孔620來與背面之第二共同電極部622(如圖8B所示)完成電性接觸。另外,圖8A中還設置有如圖3所示之第一實施例,其中感應電極31之外環部311與中央部312係經由導通孔3201、3202以及背面之連接部313完成連接。至於圖4所示之彈性圓頂結構314的底部3140與外環部311與中央部312皆不相連接,但底部3140經由導通孔3203來與背面之第二共同電極部622完成電性接觸。由此例可看出,按鍵位置可不受限制地視需要而設於感應電極之中央或是跨於兩個感應電極之間。 Referring to FIG. 8A and FIG. 8B , when the five-way key is integrated into the one-dimensional capacitive touch sensing device, the schematic diagram of the sensing unit developed in the present invention can be completed on the circuit board of the single-layer double-sided wire. Preferably, this example is a hybrid application of the first and second embodiments described above, and FIG. 8A is a schematic diagram showing a layout pattern of the wires on the first surface of the circuit board, wherein the second embodiment is as shown in FIG. 6A. The sensor electrodes 61 (shown as the outer ring portion 611) and the first common electrode portion 621 respectively complete the electrodes at both ends of the button, and the first common electrode portion 621 uses the via hole 620 to the second side and the back surface. The common electrode portion 622 (shown in FIG. 8B) completes electrical contact. In addition, FIG. 8A is further provided with a first embodiment as shown in FIG. 3, in which the outer ring portion 311 and the central portion 312 of the sensing electrode 31 are connected via the via holes 3201, 3202 and the connection portion 313 on the back surface. The bottom portion 3140 of the elastic dome structure 314 shown in FIG. 4 is not connected to the outer ring portion 311 and the central portion 312, but the bottom portion 3140 is electrically connected to the second common electrode portion 622 on the back side via the via hole 3203. As can be seen from this example, the position of the button can be placed in the center of the sensing electrode or across the two sensing electrodes as needed without limitation.

本案之第四實施例如圖9A、圖9B所示,將基板8上感應電極81中製作出一鏤空區810,並於鏤空區810中完成共同電極82(圖未示出,不過共同電極82可利用導通孔或是感應電極上的開口來走線而完成相互的電性連接)。感應電極81與共同電極82間產生有耦合電容值,而彈性按鍵83的底部830可由與共同電極82互相電性連接之導電橡膠來完成,因此當彈性按鍵83被按下後,將改變彈性按鍵83底部與感應電極81與共同電極82間的距離甚至接觸在一起,因此可改變感應電極81與共同電極82間耦合電容值的大小甚至短路,因此兩者間的電容值也會隨間距縮小而增大甚至到達飽和,使得感應電極81與共同電極82間可以偵測到電容值的變化,如此一來,外部的感測電路便可以根據感測到的電容值大於一門檻值或是到達飽和狀態而判斷出相對應的按鍵被按下。而基本上以蜂巢式排列的感應電極81則同樣可扮演感測出使用者手指對附近感應電極電容值的影響,進而推算出使用者手指分佈的位置以及位置變化所代表的觸控手勢。再者,類似圖8A、圖8B的概念,圖9A、圖9B所示的第四實施例同樣可以支援跨不同感應電極的設計,而將鏤空區810設於感應電極之中央或是跨於兩個感應電極之間。 In the fourth embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 9A and FIG. 9B, a hollow region 810 is formed in the sensing electrode 81 on the substrate 8, and the common electrode 82 is completed in the hollow region 810 (not shown, but the common electrode 82 can be The electrical connections are made by using the vias or the openings on the sensing electrodes to route the wires. A coupling capacitance value is generated between the sensing electrode 81 and the common electrode 82, and the bottom 830 of the elastic button 83 can be completed by a conductive rubber electrically connected to the common electrode 82. Therefore, when the elastic button 83 is pressed, the elastic button is changed. The distance between the bottom of the 83 and the sensing electrode 81 and the common electrode 82 is even in contact with each other, so that the magnitude of the coupling capacitance between the sensing electrode 81 and the common electrode 82 can be changed or even short-circuited, so that the capacitance value between the two is also reduced with the pitch. Increasing or even reaching saturation, so that the change of the capacitance value can be detected between the sensing electrode 81 and the common electrode 82, so that the external sensing circuit can be greater than a threshold value or reach saturation according to the sensed capacitance value. The state is judged that the corresponding button is pressed. The sensing electrodes 81 arranged in a honeycomb manner can also sense the influence of the user's finger on the capacitance value of the nearby sensing electrodes, and then calculate the position of the user's finger and the touch gesture represented by the position change. Furthermore, similar to the concepts of FIGS. 8A and 8B, the fourth embodiment shown in FIGS. 9A and 9B can also support the design of different sensing electrodes, and the hollow region 810 is disposed in the center of the sensing electrode or across the two. Between the sensing electrodes.

另外,為能達到防水的目的,可以將上述實施例的結構表面加上防水絕緣材料(如圖9C之所示),但是,仍然可以達到觸控手勢偵測與按鍵偵測的功效整合。以圖9B為例,加上防水絕緣材料90變成圖9C的結構後,並不會影響正常功能,而讓觸控手勢與按鍵的感測可以正確運作。 In addition, in order to achieve the purpose of waterproofing, the structural surface of the above embodiment may be provided with a waterproof insulating material (as shown in FIG. 9C), but the integration of touch gesture detection and button detection can still be achieved. Taking FIG. 9B as an example, the addition of the waterproof insulating material 90 to the structure of FIG. 9C does not affect the normal function, and the sensing of the touch gesture and the button can operate correctly.

另外,當基板材料是不利雙面加工與製作通孔時(例如陶瓷基板或是曲面基板),本案還可以圖10的結構來完成。其中基板9的表面上完 成有銅箔層91、絕緣漆92以及最後印刷在絕緣漆92上的碳膜93,其中銅箔層91可用來定義成上述各種實施例中基板背面的電極布局形狀,而絕緣漆92則扮演上述各種實施例中基板的角色,用以隔離銅箔層91與碳膜93,而絕緣漆92可以開孔來提供上述各種實施例中導通孔之需求,最後再利用引刷方式來將定義成上述各種實施例中基板正面電極布局形狀之碳膜93覆蓋在絕緣漆92之表面上,並可利用絕緣漆92上的開孔來與銅箔層91達成電性連接。 In addition, when the substrate material is unfavorably double-sided processed and made through holes (for example, a ceramic substrate or a curved substrate), the present invention can also be completed by the structure of FIG. Where the surface of the substrate 9 is finished A copper foil layer 91, an insulating varnish 92, and a carbon film 93 finally printed on the insulating varnish 92 are formed, wherein the copper foil layer 91 can be used to define the electrode layout shape of the back surface of the substrate in the above various embodiments, and the insulating varnish 92 plays The role of the substrate in the above various embodiments is to isolate the copper foil layer 91 from the carbon film 93, and the insulating varnish 92 can be opened to provide the requirements of the via holes in the above various embodiments, and finally the brushing method is used to define In the above various embodiments, the carbon film 93 of the front electrode layout shape of the substrate is covered on the surface of the insulating varnish 92, and the opening on the insulating varnish 92 can be used to electrically connect the copper foil layer 91.

由於利用本案的感應電極可以達到隔空感測的效果,因此除了可以感應到使用者手指在按鍵上方水平移動的觸控手勢,也可以用來感應使用者手指在按鍵上方不同距離的變化(也就是Z軸上的位置變化),因此本案還可以在實體按鍵上完成一個虛擬按鍵的功能,舉例來說,將多個感應電極的電容變化加總起來進行感測,便可有效增加觸控感應裝置對於使用者的手指、手掌或是導電物體的感測距離,進而達到隔空感測的目的。而不同數量的電極板組合將可改變隔空感測的有效距離,例如,當將七個感應電極加總起來進行感測而產生的電容變化,其感測距離將可大於三個感應電極的組合。還有其它群組化(Grouping)應用的細節,申請人已詳細描述在先前的申請中(美國案申請號13/895,333)。而透過改變感應電極的群組化數量便可改變隔空感測的感測距離,換個角度看,不同的手指高度將造成不同尺寸的投影面積,而越大投影面積內涵蓋的感應電極將產生越大的感測距離。另外,在不同的時段內設定隔空感測的感測距離,便可產生對Z軸範圍的掃描動作,配合原始觸控感應裝置上X軸/Y軸平面的掃描動作。而 當使用者所控制的游標停留在某一個圖像移動手指或手掌向面板靠近而進行一類似按壓的動作時,將使得手指或手掌與觸控感應裝置間的距離逐漸縮小,如此一來,使用者介面中的圖像將會隨此按壓的動作而產生形狀的變化,例如圖像之彎曲變形,直到該距離小於Z軸門檻值之一固定比例,例如50%,圖像(ICON)將產生破裂的動畫效果並執行該圖像所代表的功能。 Since the sensing electrode of the present invention can achieve the effect of the space sensing, in addition to the touch gesture that can sense the horizontal movement of the user's finger above the button, it can also be used to sense the change of the user's finger at different distances above the button (also It is the position change on the Z axis. Therefore, in this case, the function of a virtual button can be completed on the physical button. For example, by adding the capacitance changes of the plurality of sensing electrodes to sense, the touch sensing can be effectively increased. The sensing distance of the device to the user's finger, palm or conductive object, thereby achieving the purpose of space sensing. The different number of electrode plate combinations will change the effective distance of the space sensing. For example, when the seven sensing electrodes are added together for sensing, the sensing distance will be greater than that of the three sensing electrodes. combination. There are also details of other grouping applications, which have been described in detail in the prior application (US Application Serial No. 13/895,333). By changing the grouping number of the sensing electrodes, the sensing distance of the space sensing can be changed. From another angle, different finger heights will result in different sizes of projected areas, and the larger the projected area covers the sensing electrodes will be generated. The larger the sensing distance. In addition, by setting the sensing distance of the space sensing in different time periods, the scanning action of the Z-axis range can be generated, and the scanning action of the X-axis/Y-axis plane on the original touch sensing device is matched. and When the cursor controlled by the user stays in a certain image to move the finger or the palm toward the panel to perform a similar pressing action, the distance between the finger or the palm and the touch sensing device is gradually reduced, and thus, the use is performed. The image in the interface will change shape with the action of this pressing, such as the bending deformation of the image until the distance is less than a fixed ratio of the Z-axis threshold, for example 50%, the image (ICON) will be generated Cracked animation effects and perform the functions represented by the image.

再請參見圖11A、圖11B,其係將本案第四實施例再進行變化而得,概念主要是將電阻式鍵盤嵌人到觸控感測單元中。其係將基板99上感應電極991中製作出一鏤空區9910,並於鏤空區9910中完成第一按鍵電極9921與第二按鍵電極9922,第一按鍵電極9921與第二按鍵電極9922可利用導通孔(本圖未示出)或是感應電極991上的開口9911來走線。而彈性按鍵993的底部9930可由導電橡膠來完成,因此當彈性按鍵993被按下後,彈性按鍵993的底部9930讓第一按鍵電極9921與第二按鍵電極9922接觸在一起,因此兩者間導通造成的電阻改變將可以讓外部的感測電路可以判斷出相對應的按鍵被按下。而基本上以蜂巢式排列的感應電極991則同樣可扮演感測出使用者手指對附近感應電極電容值的影響,進而推算出使用者手指分佈的位置以及位置變化所代表的觸控手勢。 Referring to FIG. 11A and FIG. 11B , the fourth embodiment of the present invention is further modified. The concept is mainly to embed a resistive keyboard into the touch sensing unit. A hollow region 9910 is formed in the sensing electrode 991 on the substrate 99, and the first button electrode 9921 and the second button electrode 9922 are completed in the hollow region 9910, and the first button electrode 9921 and the second button electrode 9922 can be turned on. A hole (not shown in this figure) or an opening 9911 on the sensing electrode 991 is routed. The bottom 9930 of the elastic button 993 can be completed by conductive rubber. Therefore, when the elastic button 993 is pressed, the bottom 9930 of the elastic button 993 brings the first button electrode 9921 into contact with the second button electrode 9922, so that the two are electrically connected. The resulting resistance change will allow the external sensing circuit to determine that the corresponding button has been pressed. The sensing electrode 991, which is basically arranged in a honeycomb manner, can also sense the influence of the user's finger on the capacitance value of the nearby sensing electrode, and then calculate the position of the user's finger and the touch gesture represented by the position change.

再請參見圖12,其係為本案之另一實施例之構造示意圖,其係將於基板88的下表面或內部中完成觸控感測電極層887但露出電極接腳(本圖未示出),而該觸控感測電極層887可以是一維電容式觸控感測電極層,而該一維電容式觸控感測電極層扮演感測出使用者手指對附近感應電極電容值的影響,進而推算出使用者手指分佈的位置以及位置變化所代表 的觸控手勢。而該基板88可以是一平板或是如圖所示之一半球狀,而於該基板88中設有至少一通孔880,用以讓實體按鍵蓋888穿過,該實體按鍵蓋888之底部8810頂抵至彈性圓頂部8820,該彈性圓頂部8820完成於電路板881上,該電路板881上還完成有共同電極層882以及按鍵感應電極883,該共同電極層882係電性連接至彈性圓頂部8820。而共同電極層882與彈性圓頂部8820除了可以屏蔽來自下方對觸控感測電極層887的干擾外,還可以施以驅動電壓,如此可以增加本案感測裝置的靈敏度,進而偵測到距離更遠的觸控物件。至於按鍵感應電極883則透過導線889來與外部的感測電路(圖未示出)完成電性連接,而當彈性圓頂部8820被按下而與按鍵感應電極883接觸時,外部的感測電路便可判斷出相對應的按鍵被按下。另外,共同電極層882上還可以施以驅動電壓,如此可以增加本案感測裝置的靈敏度,進而偵測到距離更遠的觸控物件。至於該一維電容式觸控感測電極層887係可透過從基板邊緣露出的電極接腳來與電路板881上的其它信號導線(圖未示出)相接但避開與共同電極層882以及按鍵感應電極883之接觸,而相接的方法可以是透過導電橡膠或是頂針的方式(圖未示出)來完成。透過以基板88與觸控感測電極層887所完成之觸控板裝置,便可控制使用者介面中游標的移動,而由該實體按鍵蓋888、彈性圓頂部8820以及按鍵感應電極883所完成之按鍵裝置則可做為確定鍵,如此也可完成上述五向鍵的功能。 Referring to FIG. 12 , which is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the present invention, the touch sensing electrode layer 887 is completed on the lower surface or the inner surface of the substrate 88 but the electrode pins are exposed (not shown in the figure). The touch sensing electrode layer 887 can be a one-dimensional capacitive touch sensing electrode layer, and the one-dimensional capacitive touch sensing electrode layer functions to sense the capacitance of the nearby sensing electrode of the user's finger. Influence, and then calculate the location of the user's finger distribution and the change in position Touch gestures. The substrate 88 can be a flat plate or a hemispherical shape as shown in the drawing, and at least one through hole 880 is disposed in the substrate 88 for allowing the physical button cover 888 to pass through. The bottom 8810 of the physical button cover 888 The top surface of the elastic dome portion 8820 is completed on the circuit board 881. The common electrode layer 882 and the button sensing electrode 883 are also formed on the circuit board 881. The common electrode layer 882 is electrically connected to the elastic circle. Top 8820. The common electrode layer 882 and the elastic dome portion 8820 can shield the interference from the touch sensing electrode layer 887 from below, and can also apply a driving voltage, so that the sensitivity of the sensing device of the present invention can be increased, thereby detecting the distance. Far touch object. The button sensing electrode 883 is electrically connected to an external sensing circuit (not shown) through the wire 889, and the external sensing circuit is when the elastic dome portion 8820 is pressed to contact the button sensing electrode 883. It can be judged that the corresponding button is pressed. In addition, a driving voltage can also be applied to the common electrode layer 882, so that the sensitivity of the sensing device of the present invention can be increased, thereby detecting a touch object that is farther away. The one-dimensional capacitive touch sensing electrode layer 887 can be connected to other signal wires (not shown) on the circuit board 881 through the electrode pins exposed from the edge of the substrate but avoiding the common electrode layer 882. And the contact of the button sensing electrode 883, and the method of connecting can be completed by means of conductive rubber or thimble (not shown). The movement of the cursor in the user interface can be controlled by the touch panel device implemented by the substrate 88 and the touch sensing electrode layer 887, and is completed by the physical button cover 888, the elastic dome portion 8820, and the button sensing electrode 883. The button device can be used as a determination button, so that the function of the above five-way button can also be completed.

綜上所述,本新型實施例提出一種遙控裝置來滿足多樣化指令輸人的需求,其上同時具有按鍵與觸控感測的功能,可用以靈活操控現今以視窗形式為主軸的使用者介面。上述電極可以使用透明導電材料或是 非透明導電材料來完成,至於電極圖案的定義方式可為黃光微影製程、印刷、雷射蝕刻或是電鍍等方式來完成,而基板可為硬質基板或是軟質基板來完成。上述具有按鍵與觸控感測的功能除了可應用於遙控器或是鍵盤上外,還可應用於其它物品的按鍵上,而因為本案具有隔空觸控的功能,因此特別適用於需要避免感染的醫療器材上的按鍵上。因此可有效達成本案的主要目的。雖然本新型已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本新型,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本新型之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,故本新型之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 In summary, the new embodiment provides a remote control device to meet the needs of diverse command input, and has the functions of button and touch sensing at the same time, which can be used to flexibly control the user interface of the window in the present form. . The above electrodes can be made of transparent conductive materials or The non-transparent conductive material is completed, and the electrode pattern can be defined by a yellow lithography process, printing, laser etching or electroplating, and the substrate can be completed by a hard substrate or a soft substrate. The above functions with button and touch sensing can be applied to the keys of other items in addition to the remote control or the keyboard, and because the case has the function of the air-tight touch, it is particularly suitable for avoiding infection. On the buttons on the medical equipment. Therefore, the main purpose of the case can be effectively achieved. Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and any one of ordinary skill in the art can make some modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of this new type is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application.

1‧‧‧遠端控制裝置 1‧‧‧Remote control device

10‧‧‧殼體 10‧‧‧shell

100‧‧‧觸控表面 100‧‧‧ touch surface

11‧‧‧按鍵裝置 11‧‧‧Key device

110‧‧‧五向鍵 110‧‧‧ five-way button

1101~1104‧‧‧方向鍵 1101~1104‧‧‧ arrow keys

1105‧‧‧確認鍵 1105‧‧‧Confirmation key

Claims (20)

一種遠端控制裝置,應用於一圖形化使用者介面的控制上,該裝置包含:一殼體;一觸控板裝置,具有外露於該殼體表面之一觸控表面,該觸控板裝置感應一使用者於該觸控表面之一第一觸控手勢而產生與該圖形化使用者介面相關之一第一控制指令;以及一按鍵裝置,與該觸控表面整合,因應該使用者對該按鍵裝置之一按壓行為,進而產生相對於該觸控表面之一高度差並發出與該圖形化使用者介面相關之一第二控制指令,且該觸控板裝置感應該使用者於該按鍵裝置 表面之一第二觸控手勢而產生與該圖形化使用者介面相關之一第三控制指令。 A remote control device for controlling a graphical user interface, the device comprising: a housing; a touch panel device having a touch surface exposed on a surface of the housing, the touch panel device Sensing a first touch gesture of the user on the touch surface to generate a first control command associated with the graphical user interface; and a button device integrated with the touch surface, corresponding to the user Pressing one of the button devices to generate a height difference from the touch surface and issue a second control command associated with the graphical user interface, and the touch panel device senses the user at the button Device A second touch gesture on the surface produces a third control command associated with the graphical user interface. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之遠端控制裝置,其係為一無線遙控器,應用於其上運行有該圖形化使用者介面的電視、電腦、光碟播放機、機上盒或是具有觸控或飄浮觸控功能的智慧型顯示器。 The remote control device according to claim 1 is a wireless remote controller applied to a television, a computer, a CD player, a set-top box or the computer having the graphical user interface running thereon. A smart display with touch or floating touch. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之遠端控制裝置,其中該觸控板裝置包含有一維電容式觸控感應裝置,設置於該殼體中,包含有複數個互不相連接的感應電極。 The remote control device of claim 1, wherein the touch panel device comprises a one-dimensional capacitive touch sensing device disposed in the housing and includes a plurality of sensing electrodes that are not connected to each other. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之遠端控制裝置,其中該等感應電極中至少一感應電極包含一外環部、一中央部以及一連接部,該外環部與該中央部之間僅由該連接部完成連接。 The remote control device of claim 3, wherein at least one of the sensing electrodes comprises an outer ring portion, a central portion and a connecting portion, and the outer ring portion is only between the central portion and the central portion The connection is completed by the connection. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之遠端控制裝置,其中該按鍵裝置包含一按鍵外殼與一可按壓的彈性圓頂結構,該可按壓的彈性圓頂結構設於該外環部與該中央部之間,當覆蓋於該彈性圓頂結構外的該按鍵外殼被按壓後,將使該彈性圓頂結構產生形變而改變該彈性圓頂結構與該中央部的間距。 The remote control device of claim 4, wherein the button device comprises a button housing and a depressible elastic dome structure, the depressible elastic dome structure is disposed at the outer ring portion and the center Between the portions, when the button housing covering the elastic dome structure is pressed, the elastic dome structure is deformed to change the distance between the elastic dome structure and the central portion. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之遠端控制裝置,其中該等感應電極完成於一基板上,其中至少一感應電極包含一外環部與一彈性圓頂部,該外環部之一第一部份的表面被絕緣漆覆蓋,而該外環部之一第二部份未被絕緣漆覆蓋而外露,該第二部份與該彈性圓頂部之底部完成電性接觸,該外環部中央鏤空處設置有一第一共同電極部,該第一共同電極部與該外環 部間互不相連接,該第一共同電極部透過該基板中之一導通孔來與該基板背面之一第二共同電極部完成電性接觸。 The remote control device of claim 3, wherein the sensing electrodes are completed on a substrate, wherein at least one of the sensing electrodes comprises an outer ring portion and an elastic dome portion, and the outer ring portion is first A portion of the surface is covered by an insulating varnish, and a second portion of the outer ring portion is exposed without being covered by an insulating varnish, and the second portion is in electrical contact with a bottom portion of the elastic dome portion, the center of the outer ring portion a first common electrode portion is disposed at the hollow, the first common electrode portion and the outer ring The portions are not connected to each other, and the first common electrode portion is electrically connected to one of the second common electrode portions on the back surface of the substrate through one of the via holes in the substrate. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之遠端控制裝置,其中該按鍵裝置包含一按鍵外殼,覆蓋於該彈性圓頂部,當該按鍵外殼被按壓後,將使該彈性圓頂部產生形變而改變該彈性圓頂部與該第一共同電極部的間距。 The remote control device of claim 6, wherein the button device comprises a button housing covering the elastic dome portion, and when the button housing is pressed, the elastic dome portion is deformed to change the a distance between the elastic dome portion and the first common electrode portion. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之遠端控制裝置,其中該等感應電極表面係覆蓋有防水絕緣材料。 The remote control device of claim 3, wherein the surface of the sensing electrode is covered with a waterproof insulating material. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之遠端控制裝置,其中該按鍵裝置為一組五向鍵,其中包含有四個方向鍵與一個確認鍵,讓使用者按壓而用以調整該圖形化使用者介面中的各種參數大小並進行確認。 The remote control device of claim 1, wherein the button device is a set of five-way keys, and includes four direction keys and a confirmation button for the user to press to adjust the graphical use. The various parameter sizes in the interface are confirmed. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之遠端控制裝置,其中該按鍵裝置感應使用者手指在上方不同距離的變化,進而使該圖形化使用者介面中的一圖像產生形狀的變化,直到該距離小於一門檻值之一固定比例,將使該圖形化使用者介面中該圖像產生破裂的動畫效果並執行該圖像所代表的功能。 The remote control device of claim 1, wherein the button device senses a change in a different distance of the user's finger, thereby causing a change in shape of an image in the graphical user interface until the A fixed ratio of less than one threshold value will cause the image in the graphical user interface to produce a ruptured animation effect and perform the functions represented by the image. 一種遠端控制裝置,應用於一圖形化使用者介面的控制上,該裝置包含:一殼體;一觸控感應裝置,設置於該殼體中;以及一按鍵裝置,外露於該殼體表面並位於該觸控感應裝置之上方,因應該使用者對該按鍵裝置之一按壓行為,進而產生相對於該殼體表面之一高度差並發出與該圖形化使用者介面相關之一第一控制指令,且該觸控感應裝置感應該使用者於該按鍵裝置表面之一觸控手勢而產生與該圖形化使用 者介面相關之一第二控制指令。 A remote control device for controlling a graphical user interface, the device comprising: a housing; a touch sensing device disposed in the housing; and a button device exposed on the surface of the housing And being located above the touch sensing device, because the user presses one of the button devices, thereby generating a height difference from the surface of the housing and issuing a first control related to the graphical user interface. Commanding, and the touch sensing device senses a touch gesture of the user on the surface of the button device to generate and use the graphic The interface is related to one of the second control commands. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之遠端控制裝置,其係為一無線遙控器,應用於其上運行有該圖形化使用者介面的電視、電腦、光碟播放機、機上盒或是具有觸控或飄浮觸控功能的智慧型顯示器。 The remote control device according to claim 11 is a wireless remote controller applied to a television, a computer, a CD player, a set-top box or the computer having the graphical user interface running thereon. A smart display with touch or floating touch. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之遠端控制裝置,其中該觸控感應裝置為一維電容式觸控感應裝置,設置於該殼體中,包含有複數個互不相連接的感應電極。 The remote control device of claim 11, wherein the touch sensing device is a one-dimensional capacitive touch sensing device disposed in the housing and includes a plurality of sensing electrodes that are not connected to each other. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之遠端控制裝置,其中該等感應電極中至少一感應電極包含一外環部、一中央部以及一連接部,該外環部與該中央部之間僅由該連接部完成連接。 The remote control device of claim 13, wherein at least one of the sensing electrodes comprises an outer ring portion, a central portion and a connecting portion, and the outer ring portion is only between the central portion and the central portion The connection is completed by the connection. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述之遠端控制裝置,其中該按鍵裝置包含一按鍵外殼與一可按壓的彈性圓頂結構,該可按壓的彈性圓頂結構設於該外環部與該中央部之間,當覆蓋於該彈性圓頂結構外的該按鍵外殼被按壓後,將使該彈性圓頂結構產生形變而改變該彈性圓頂結構與該中央部的間距。 The remote control device of claim 14, wherein the button device comprises a button housing and a depressible elastic dome structure, the depressible elastic dome structure is disposed at the outer ring portion and the center Between the portions, when the button housing covering the elastic dome structure is pressed, the elastic dome structure is deformed to change the distance between the elastic dome structure and the central portion. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之遠端控制裝置,其中該等感應電極完成於一基板上,其中至少一感應電極包含一外環部與一彈性圓頂部,該外環部之一第一部份的表面被絕緣漆覆蓋,而該外環部之一第二部份未被絕緣漆覆蓋而外露,該第二部份與該彈性圓頂部之底部完成電性接觸,該外環部中央鏤空處設置有一第一共同電極部,該第一共同電極部與該外環部間互不相連接,該第一共同電極部透過該基板中之一導通孔來與該 基板背面之一第二共同電極部完成電性接觸。 The remote control device of claim 13, wherein the sensing electrodes are completed on a substrate, wherein at least one of the sensing electrodes comprises an outer ring portion and an elastic dome portion, and the outer ring portion is first A portion of the surface is covered by an insulating varnish, and a second portion of the outer ring portion is exposed without being covered by an insulating varnish, and the second portion is in electrical contact with a bottom portion of the elastic dome portion, the center of the outer ring portion a first common electrode portion is disposed at the hollow portion, the first common electrode portion and the outer ring portion are not connected to each other, and the first common electrode portion is transmitted through a through hole in the substrate One of the second common electrode portions on the back surface of the substrate completes electrical contact. 如申請專利範圍第16項所述之遠端控制裝置,其中該按鍵裝置包含一按鍵外殼,覆蓋於該彈性圓頂部,當該按鍵外殼被按壓後,將使該彈性圓頂部產生形變而改變該彈性圓頂部與該第一共同電極部的間距。 The remote control device of claim 16, wherein the button device comprises a button housing covering the elastic dome portion, and when the button housing is pressed, the elastic dome portion is deformed to change the a distance between the elastic dome portion and the first common electrode portion. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之遠端控制裝置,其中該等感應電極表面係覆蓋有防水絕緣材料。 The remote control device of claim 13, wherein the surface of the sensing electrode is covered with a waterproof insulating material. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之遠端控制裝置,其中該按鍵裝置為一組五向鍵,其中包含有四個方向鍵與一個確認鍵,讓使用者按壓而用以調整該圖形化使用者介面中的各種參數大小並進行確認。 The remote control device of claim 11, wherein the button device is a set of five-way keys, and includes four direction keys and a confirmation button for the user to press to adjust the graphical use. The various parameter sizes in the interface are confirmed. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之遠端控制裝置,其中該按鍵裝置感應使用者手指在上方不同距離的變化,進而使該圖形化使用者介面中的一圖像產生形狀的變化,直到該距離小於一門檻值之一固定比例,該圖像將產生破裂的動畫效果並執行該圖像所代表的功能。 The remote control device of claim 11, wherein the button device senses a change of a user's finger at different distances above, thereby causing a change in shape of an image in the graphical user interface until the The distance is less than a fixed ratio of one threshold, and the image will produce a cracked animation and perform the functions represented by the image.
TW103202041U 2014-01-10 2014-01-29 Remote control device TWM485446U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW103202041U TWM485446U (en) 2014-01-10 2014-01-29 Remote control device
CN201420235335.7U CN203859845U (en) 2014-01-10 2014-05-08 Control device

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW103200576 2014-01-10
TW103202041U TWM485446U (en) 2014-01-10 2014-01-29 Remote control device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TWM485446U true TWM485446U (en) 2014-09-01

Family

ID=51944188

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW103103512A TWI616805B (en) 2014-01-10 2014-01-29 Remote control device
TW103202041U TWM485446U (en) 2014-01-10 2014-01-29 Remote control device
TW104100978A TWI622906B (en) 2014-01-10 2015-01-12 Control device

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW103103512A TWI616805B (en) 2014-01-10 2014-01-29 Remote control device

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW104100978A TWI622906B (en) 2014-01-10 2015-01-12 Control device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (3) TWI616805B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI610373B (en) * 2012-09-04 2018-01-01 索泰克公司 Pseudo-substrate with improved efficiency of usage of single crystal material
US9958991B2 (en) 2014-03-12 2018-05-01 Touchplus Information Corp. Input device and input method

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6176999B2 (en) 2013-05-14 2017-08-09 富士通コンポーネント株式会社 Key switch device and keyboard
JP6400960B2 (en) 2013-12-13 2018-10-03 富士通コンポーネント株式会社 Key switch device, keyboard and reaction force generating member
JP7042034B2 (en) 2017-03-30 2022-03-25 富士通コンポーネント株式会社 Reaction force generating member and key switch device

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM286512U (en) * 2005-10-07 2006-01-21 Paten Wireless Technology Inc Wireless control device
CN102937846B (en) * 2006-06-09 2015-07-01 苹果公司 Touch screen liquid crystal display
US7813774B2 (en) * 2006-08-18 2010-10-12 Microsoft Corporation Contact, motion and position sensing circuitry providing data entry associated with keypad and touchpad
WO2009063817A1 (en) * 2007-11-12 2009-05-22 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Touch panel and display device including the same
TW200937254A (en) * 2008-02-29 2009-09-01 Inventec Appliances Corp A method for inputting control commands and a handheld device thereof
JP2009265748A (en) * 2008-04-22 2009-11-12 Hitachi Displays Ltd Display with touch panel
TW201035824A (en) * 2009-03-25 2010-10-01 E Lead Electronic Co Ltd Method of operating trackpad with button function
TWM377796U (en) * 2009-10-28 2010-04-01 Jhen Vei Electronic Co Ltd System-expandable remote control with touch panel
GB2475735A (en) * 2009-11-27 2011-06-01 Gpeg Internat Ltd Detecting touches with an oscillator with a frequency dependent on the capacitance of a touch sensor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI610373B (en) * 2012-09-04 2018-01-01 索泰克公司 Pseudo-substrate with improved efficiency of usage of single crystal material
US9958991B2 (en) 2014-03-12 2018-05-01 Touchplus Information Corp. Input device and input method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW201602862A (en) 2016-01-16
TWI616805B (en) 2018-03-01
TWI622906B (en) 2018-05-01
TW201528117A (en) 2015-07-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104777929B (en) Control device
JP5695235B2 (en) Touch panel and manufacturing method thereof
CN105706032B (en) Using printed circuit with offset charge during capacitance sensing
US8847906B2 (en) Touch device and method for manufacturing the same
TWI616805B (en) Remote control device
US10804897B2 (en) Touch-sensitive keypad control device
US9582108B2 (en) Touch input device and touch detecting method
JP2010503104A (en) Touch pad having tactile sensation structure and contact sensor using the same
US10481742B2 (en) Multi-phase touch-sensing electronic device
US9983623B2 (en) Touch sensing device and touch control system
JP6199541B2 (en) Touch input device
CN203859845U (en) Control device
US20180275800A1 (en) Touch sensing device and smart home hub device
KR20230027136A (en) Electronic device having multi functional human interface and method for controlling the same
TWM491199U (en) Remote control device with dual wavelength emitting function
TWI683240B (en) Touch sensing apparatus
TW201346685A (en) Key structure
TWM496162U (en) Touch mouse structure
JP6546778B2 (en) Touch detection keypad control device
JP5705913B2 (en) Touch input device
CN215601283U (en) Touch control module and multimedia electronic equipment
WO2022051950A1 (en) Sensor, signal detection apparatus and electronic device
JP3213947U (en) Capacitive touch switch electrode
JP3185062U (en) Touch control panel
KR101450248B1 (en) Touch Screen Panel Improved in Electric Characteristic

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4K Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees
MK4K Expiration of patent term of a granted utility model