TWM491199U - Remote control device with dual wavelength emitting function - Google Patents

Remote control device with dual wavelength emitting function Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM491199U
TWM491199U TW103214530U TW103214530U TWM491199U TW M491199 U TWM491199 U TW M491199U TW 103214530 U TW103214530 U TW 103214530U TW 103214530 U TW103214530 U TW 103214530U TW M491199 U TWM491199 U TW M491199U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
touch
button
optical signal
wavelength optical
remote control
Prior art date
Application number
TW103214530U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Shih-Hsien Hu
Yi-Feng Wei
Yao-Chih Chuang
Hung-Wang Hsu
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Touchplus Information Corp
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Application filed by Touchplus Information Corp filed Critical Touchplus Information Corp
Priority to TW103214530U priority Critical patent/TWM491199U/en
Publication of TWM491199U publication Critical patent/TWM491199U/en

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Abstract

A remote control device is used for the control with a graphical user interface. The device includes: a housing; an input device for generating a control command and an emitting signal associated with the graphical user interface in response to user's operation; and a dual wavelength emitter disposed in the housing and electrically connected to the input device for modulating the control command to a first wavelength optical signal and emitting the first wavelength optical signal, and generating and emitting a second wavelength optical signal in response to the emitting signal. The second wavelength optical signal is a visible light.

Description

具雙波長光信號發射功能的遠端控制裝置Remote control device with dual-wavelength optical signal transmission function

本案係為一種遠端控制裝置,尤指應用於圖形化使用者介面控制上的遠端控制裝置。This case is a remote control device, especially a remote control device applied to the graphical user interface control.

隨著數位電視的進展,可以運行在電視上的使用者介面已越來越多樣化,使得用來控制使用者介面的遙控裝置必須滿足多樣化指令輸入的需求。但是,以按鍵為主要輸入裝置的傳統遙控裝置,無法靈活操控現今以視窗形式為主軸的使用者介面。因此,如何發展出可以滿足多樣化指令輸入需求的遙控裝置,是本案的主要目的。With the advancement of digital television, the user interface that can be run on television has become more diverse, so that the remote control used to control the user interface must meet the needs of diverse instruction inputs. However, the conventional remote control device with the button as the main input device cannot flexibly control the user interface which is currently in the form of a window. Therefore, how to develop a remote control device that can meet the requirements of diversified command input is the main purpose of this case.

本案係為一種遠端控制裝置,應用於一圖形化使用者介面的控制上,該裝置包含:一殼體;一觸控與按鍵裝置,具有外露於該殼體表面之一觸控表面與至少一按鍵,該觸控與按鍵裝置感應一使用者於該觸控表面之一第一觸控手勢而產生與該圖形化使用者介面相關之一第一控制指令並因應該使用者對該按鍵之一按壓行為,進而產生相對於該觸控表面之一高度差並發出與該圖形化使用者介面相關之一第二控制指令或是一發光信號;以及一雙波長光信號發射裝置,設置於該殼體中並電性連接與該觸 控與按鍵裝置,其係將該第一控制指令或該第二控制指令調變成一第一波長光信號發射出去,以及因應該發光信號而產生一第二波長光信號發射出去,而該第二波長光信號為一可見光。The present invention is a remote control device applied to the control of a graphical user interface, the device comprising: a housing; a touch and button device having a touch surface exposed on the surface of the housing and at least a touch and button device senses a first touch gesture of the user on the touch surface to generate a first control command associated with the graphical user interface and corresponding to the user a pressing action, thereby generating a height difference from the touch surface and emitting a second control command or a light emitting signal associated with the graphical user interface; and a dual wavelength optical signal transmitting device disposed on the Electrical connection and contact in the housing a control and button device, wherein the first control command or the second control command is modulated into a first wavelength optical signal to be emitted, and a second wavelength optical signal is generated due to the illuminating signal, and the second The wavelength optical signal is a visible light.

本案之另一方面係為一種遠端控制裝置,應用於一圖形化使用者介面的控制上,該裝置包含:一殼體;一輸入裝置,因應一使用者的動作而分別產生與該圖形化使用者介面相關之一控制指令與一發光信號;以及一雙波長光信號發射裝置,設置於該殼體中並電性連接該輸入裝置,其係將該控制指令調變成一第一波長光信號發射出去,以及因應該發光信號而產生一第二波長光信號發射出去,而該第二波長光信號為一可見光。Another aspect of the present invention is a remote control device for controlling a graphical user interface, the device comprising: a housing; and an input device respectively generated and patterned according to a user's motion a user interface related to a control command and an illumination signal; and a dual-wavelength optical signal transmitting device disposed in the housing and electrically connected to the input device, wherein the control command is modulated into a first wavelength optical signal Emitted, and a second wavelength optical signal is emitted due to the illuminating signal, and the second wavelength optical signal is a visible light.

根據上述構想,如本案所述之遠端控制裝置,其係為一無線遙控器,應用於其上運行有該圖形化使用者介面的電視、電腦、光碟播放機、機上盒或是具有觸控或飄浮觸控功能的智慧型顯示器。According to the above concept, the remote control device as described in the present case is a wireless remote controller applied to a television, a computer, a CD player, a set-top box or a touch on which the graphical user interface is run. A smart display that controls or floats the touch.

根據上述構想,如本案所述之遠端控制裝置,其中該觸控與按鍵裝置中包含有一維電容式觸控感應裝置,設置於該殼體中,包含有複數個互不相連接的感應電極,其中該等感應電極中至少一感應電極包含一外環部、一中央部以及一連接部,該外環部與該中央部之間僅由該連接部完成連接。According to the above concept, the remote control device of the present invention includes a one-dimensional capacitive touch sensing device disposed in the housing and including a plurality of sensing electrodes that are not connected to each other. At least one of the sensing electrodes includes an outer ring portion, a central portion, and a connecting portion. The outer ring portion and the central portion are only connected by the connecting portion.

根據上述構想,如本案所述之遠端控制裝置,其中該觸控與按鍵裝置包含一按鍵外殼與一可按壓的彈性圓頂結構,該可按壓的彈性圓頂結構設於該外環部與該中央部之間,當覆蓋於該彈性圓頂結構外的該按鍵外殼被按壓後,將使該彈性圓頂結構產生形變而改變該彈性圓頂結構與該中央部的間距。According to the above concept, the remote control device of the present invention, wherein the touch and button device comprises a button housing and a depressible elastic dome structure, the depressible elastic dome structure is disposed on the outer ring portion Between the central portions, when the button housing covering the outer portion of the elastic dome structure is pressed, the elastic dome structure is deformed to change the distance between the elastic dome structure and the central portion.

根據上述構想,如本案所述之遠端控制裝置,其中該等感應電極完成於一基板上,其中至少一感應電極包含一外環部與一彈性圓頂部,該外環部之一第一部份的表面被絕緣漆覆蓋,而該外環部之一第二部份未被絕緣漆覆蓋而外露,該第二部份與該彈性圓頂部之底部完成電性接觸,該外環部中央鏤空處設置有一第一共同電極部,該第一共同電極部與該外環部間互不相連接,該第一共同電極部透過該基板中之一導通孔來與該基板背面之一第二共同電極部完成電性接觸,該等共同電極層用以屏蔽來自外界的干擾外,該等共同電極層上更施加有一驅動電壓,用以增加感測的靈敏度。According to the above concept, the remote control device of the present invention, wherein the sensing electrodes are completed on a substrate, wherein at least one of the sensing electrodes comprises an outer ring portion and an elastic dome portion, and the first portion of the outer ring portion The surface of the portion is covered by the insulating varnish, and the second portion of the outer ring portion is not covered by the insulating varnish, and the second portion is electrically contacted with the bottom of the elastic dome portion, and the central portion of the outer ring portion is hollowed out a first common electrode portion is disposed, the first common electrode portion and the outer ring portion are not connected to each other, and the first common electrode portion is transmitted through one of the through holes in the substrate to be second with the back surface of the substrate. The electrode portion is electrically contacted, and the common electrode layer is used to shield interference from the outside, and a driving voltage is further applied to the common electrode layer to increase the sensitivity of the sensing.

根據上述構想,如本案所述之遠端控制裝置,其中該觸控與按鍵裝置包含一按鍵外殼,覆蓋於該彈性圓頂部,當該按鍵外殼被按壓後,將使該彈性圓頂部產生形變而改變該彈性圓頂部與該第一共同電極部的間距。According to the above concept, the remote control device of the present invention, wherein the touch and button device comprises a button housing covering the elastic dome portion, and when the button housing is pressed, the elastic dome portion is deformed The distance between the elastic dome portion and the first common electrode portion is changed.

根據上述構想,如本案所述之遠端控制裝置,其中該等感應電極表面係覆蓋有防水絕緣材料。According to the above concept, the remote control device as described in the present invention, wherein the surface of the sensing electrodes is covered with a waterproof insulating material.

根據上述構想,如本案所述之遠端控制裝置,其中該觸控與按鍵裝置中包含一組五向鍵,其中包含有四個方向鍵與一個確認鍵,讓使用者按壓而用以調整該圖形化使用者介面中的各種參數大小並進行確認。According to the above concept, the remote control device of the present invention, wherein the touch and button device comprises a set of five-way keys, including four direction keys and a confirmation button, which are pressed by the user to adjust the The various parameters in the graphical user interface are sized and confirmed.

根據上述構想,如本案所述之遠端控制裝置,其中該觸控與按鍵裝置感應使用者手指在上方不同距離的變化,進而使該圖形化使用者介面中的一圖像產生形狀的變化,直到該距離小於一門檻值之一固定比例,將使該圖形化使用者介面中該圖像產生破裂的動畫效果並執行該圖像 所代表的功能。According to the above concept, the remote control device of the present invention, wherein the touch and button device senses a change of a user's finger at a different distance above, thereby causing a shape change of an image in the graphical user interface. Until the distance is less than a fixed ratio of one threshold, the image will be cracked and the image will be executed in the graphical user interface. The function represented.

根據上述構想,如本案所述之遠端控制裝置,其中該雙波長光信號發射裝置有一部份外露於殼體之外,該雙波長光信號發射裝置包含:一承載基板;一第一發光二極體晶片,設置於該承載基板,發射出該第一波長光信號;以及一第二發光二極體晶片,設置於該承載基板,發射出該第二波長光信號。According to the above concept, the remote control device of the present invention, wherein the dual-wavelength optical signal emitting device is partially exposed outside the casing, the dual-wavelength optical signal transmitting device comprises: a carrier substrate; a polar body wafer disposed on the carrier substrate to emit the first wavelength optical signal; and a second LED chip disposed on the carrier substrate to emit the second wavelength optical signal.

1‧‧‧遠端控制裝置1‧‧‧Remote control device

10‧‧‧殼體10‧‧‧shell

100‧‧‧觸控表面100‧‧‧ touch surface

11‧‧‧按鍵裝置11‧‧‧Key device

110‧‧‧五向鍵110‧‧‧ five-way button

1101~1104‧‧‧方向鍵1101~1104‧‧‧ arrow keys

1105‧‧‧確認鍵1105‧‧‧Confirmation key

19‧‧‧雙波長光信號發射裝置19‧‧‧Double-wavelength optical signal transmitting device

18‧‧‧觸控與按鍵裝置18‧‧‧Touch and button device

180‧‧‧按鍵180‧‧‧ button

190‧‧‧承載基板190‧‧‧Loading substrate

191、192‧‧‧發光二極體晶片191, 192‧‧‧Light Emitter Wafer

193‧‧‧保護層193‧‧ ‧ protective layer

2、3‧‧‧基板2, 3‧‧‧ substrate

21‧‧‧感應電極21‧‧‧Induction electrodes

31‧‧‧感應電極31‧‧‧Induction electrodes

311‧‧‧外環部311‧‧‧Outer Rings

312‧‧‧中央部312‧‧‧ Central Department

313‧‧‧連接部313‧‧‧Connecting Department

310‧‧‧信號線310‧‧‧ signal line

314‧‧‧彈性圓頂結構314‧‧‧Flexible dome structure

3141‧‧‧裂縫3141‧‧‧ crack

315‧‧‧按鍵外殼315‧‧‧ button housing

611‧‧‧外環部611‧‧‧Outer Rings

612‧‧‧彈性圓頂部612‧‧‧Flexible dome

6111‧‧‧第一部份6111‧‧‧ first part

6112‧‧‧第二部份6112‧‧‧Part 2

61‧‧‧感應電極61‧‧‧Induction electrodes

610‧‧‧信號線610‧‧‧ signal line

621‧‧‧第一共同電極部621‧‧‧First Common Electrode

620‧‧‧導通孔620‧‧‧through holes

6、7‧‧‧基板6, 7‧‧‧ substrate

622‧‧‧第二共同電極部622‧‧‧Second common electrode section

615‧‧‧絕緣材料按鍵外殼615‧‧‧Insulated material button housing

71‧‧‧感應電極71‧‧‧Induction electrode

711‧‧‧外環部711‧‧‧Outer Rings

712‧‧‧彈性圓頂部712‧‧‧Flexible dome

7111‧‧‧第一部份7111‧‧‧ first part

7112‧‧‧第二部份7112‧‧‧Part 2

710‧‧‧信號線710‧‧‧ signal line

72‧‧‧共同電極部72‧‧‧Common electrode section

719‧‧‧開口719‧‧‧ openings

722‧‧‧電極層722‧‧‧electrode layer

729‧‧‧導線729‧‧‧ wire

715‧‧‧絕緣材料按鍵外殼715‧‧‧Insulated material button housing

3201~3203‧‧‧導通孔3201~3203‧‧‧Through hole

3149‧‧‧接地線3149‧‧‧ Grounding wire

3140‧‧‧底部3140‧‧‧ bottom

8、9‧‧‧基板8, 9‧‧‧ substrate

81‧‧‧感應電極81‧‧‧Induction electrode

810‧‧‧鏤空區810‧‧‧镂空区

82‧‧‧共同電極82‧‧‧Common electrode

83‧‧‧彈性按鍵83‧‧‧Flexible buttons

830‧‧‧底部830‧‧‧ bottom

90‧‧‧防水絕緣材料90‧‧‧Waterproof insulation

91‧‧‧銅箔層91‧‧‧copper layer

92‧‧‧絕緣漆92‧‧‧Insulating varnish

93‧‧‧碳膜93‧‧‧ carbon film

99‧‧‧基板99‧‧‧Substrate

991‧‧‧感應電極991‧‧‧Induction electrode

9910‧‧‧鏤空區9910‧‧‧镂空区

9921‧‧‧第一按鍵電極9921‧‧‧First button electrode

9922‧‧‧第二按鍵電極9922‧‧‧Second button electrode

9911‧‧‧開口9911‧‧‧ openings

993‧‧‧彈性按鍵993‧‧‧Flexible buttons

9930‧‧‧底部9930‧‧‧ bottom

88‧‧‧基板88‧‧‧Substrate

887‧‧‧觸控感測電極層887‧‧‧Touch sensing electrode layer

880‧‧‧通孔880‧‧‧through hole

888‧‧‧實體按鍵蓋888‧‧‧ physical button cover

8810‧‧‧底部8810‧‧‧ bottom

8820‧‧‧彈性圓頂部8820‧‧‧Flexible dome

881‧‧‧電路板881‧‧‧ circuit board

882‧‧‧共同電極層882‧‧‧Common electrode layer

883‧‧‧按鍵感應電極883‧‧‧Key sensing electrode

889‧‧‧導線889‧‧‧Wire

圖1A,其係本案所發展出來的遠端控制裝置外觀示意圖。Fig. 1A is a schematic view showing the appearance of a remote control device developed in the present invention.

圖1B,其係本案所發展出來的遠端控制裝置功能方塊示意圖。FIG. 1B is a functional block diagram of the remote control device developed in the present invention.

圖1C,其係本案雙波長光信號發射裝置的內部細節示意圖。Fig. 1C is a schematic view showing the internal details of the dual-wavelength optical signal emitting device of the present invention.

圖2,其係本案於觸控表面下方殼體中所設置觸控感應裝置的較佳構造示意圖。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a preferred configuration of the touch sensing device disposed in the lower casing of the touch surface.

圖3,其係本案對應於五向鍵正下方感應電極的第一實施例形狀示意圖。Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the shape of the first embodiment of the sensing electrode directly below the five-way key.

圖4,其係本案中感應電極與彈性圓頂結構的剖面示意圖。Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the sensing electrode and the elastic dome structure in the present case.

圖5,其係本案中彈性圓頂結構的立體結構示意圖。Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing the structure of the elastic dome structure in the present case.

圖6A、圖6B,其係本案所發展出來關於感應電極之第二實施例示意圖。6A and 6B are schematic views of a second embodiment of the sensing electrode developed in the present invention.

圖7A、圖7B,其係本案所發展出來關於感應電極之第三實施例示意圖。7A and 7B are schematic views showing a third embodiment of the sensing electrode developed in the present invention.

圖8A、圖8B,其係本案將五向鍵整合至一維電容式觸控感應裝置時所發展出來的感測單元布局示意圖。FIG. 8A and FIG. 8B are schematic diagrams showing the layout of the sensing unit developed when the five-way key is integrated into the one-dimensional capacitive touch sensing device.

圖9A、圖9B,其係本案所發展出來關於感應電極之第四實施例示意圖。9A and 9B are schematic views showing a fourth embodiment of the sensing electrode developed in the present invention.

圖9C,其係將第四實施例加上防水材料後的實施例示意圖。Fig. 9C is a schematic view showing an embodiment after the fourth embodiment is added with a waterproof material.

圖10,其係當基板材料是不利雙面加工與製作通孔時之實施例結構示意圖。Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the structure of the substrate when the substrate material is unfavorably double-sided processed and through-holes are formed.

圖11A、圖11B,其係將本案所發展出來關於感應電極之第四實施例再進行變化的構造示意圖。11A and FIG. 11B are structural diagrams showing changes in the fourth embodiment of the sensing electrode developed in the present invention.

圖12,其係為本案所發展出來關於感應電極之另一實施例之構造示意圖。Figure 12 is a schematic view showing the construction of another embodiment of the sensing electrode in the present invention.

請參見圖1A,其係本案所發展出來的遠端控制裝置外觀示意圖,遠端控制裝置1主要可以應用於圖形化使用者介面的控制上,遠端控制裝置1的常見形式為電視、電腦、光碟播放機、機上盒或是具有觸控或飄浮觸控功能的智慧型顯示器等影像播放系統上使用的無線遙控器,而圖形化使用者介面是指影像播放系統所輸出並顯示在顯示器上的圖像操作介面。遠端控制裝置1主要具有一殼體10,用以包覆其主要的電子電路元件(本圖未能示出),而該電子電路元件中包含有一觸控感應裝置(本圖未能示出),設置於該殼體10中,使得觸控感應裝置上方的殼體表面形成一觸控表面100,該觸控表面100與下方之觸控感應裝置便可組成一觸控板裝置。另外,遠端控制裝置1上還設置有按鍵裝置11,外露於該殼體10的表面,按鍵裝置11主要是可因應使用者對該按鍵裝置的按壓行為,進而產生相對於該殼體表面之高度差並發出與該圖形化使用者介面相關之控制指令。舉例來說,圖中的五向鍵110具有四個方向鍵1101~1104與一個確認鍵1105,可以讓使用者按壓而用以調整圖形化使用者介面中的各種參數大小並進行確認。而上述觸控感應裝置、觸控表面100、五向鍵110以及按鍵裝置11便構成了一個輸入裝置,在本例中是一個觸控與按鍵裝置,主要用以因應使用者的 動作而分別產生與該圖形化使用者介面相關之一控制指令與一發光信號,而在本例中,觸控與按鍵裝置可用來感應使用者於該觸控表面100之一第一觸控手勢而產生與該圖形化使用者介面相關之第一控制指令,並因應該使用者對五向鍵110或該按鍵裝置11中任一按鍵之按壓行為,進而產生相對於該觸控表面100之一高度差並發出與該圖形化使用者介面相關之第二控制指令或是一發光信號。Please refer to FIG. 1A , which is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the remote control device developed in the present invention. The remote control device 1 can be mainly applied to the control of the graphical user interface. The common form of the remote control device 1 is a television, a computer, A wireless remote controller used in a video player system such as a disc player, a set-top box, or a smart display with touch or floating touch function, and a graphical user interface is output by the video playback system and displayed on the display. Image manipulation interface. The remote control device 1 mainly has a housing 10 for covering its main electronic circuit components (not shown in the figure), and the electronic circuit component includes a touch sensing device (this figure does not show The surface of the casing above the touch sensing device forms a touch surface 100, and the touch surface 100 and the touch sensing device below can form a touch panel device. In addition, the remote control device 1 is further provided with a button device 11 exposed on the surface of the housing 10. The button device 11 is mainly configured to respond to the pressing action of the button device by the user, thereby generating a surface relative to the housing. The height difference and a control command associated with the graphical user interface. For example, the five-way key 110 in the figure has four direction keys 1101~1104 and a confirmation key 1105, which can be pressed by the user to adjust the size of various parameters in the graphical user interface and confirm. The touch sensing device, the touch surface 100, the five-way button 110 and the button device 11 constitute an input device, which in this example is a touch and button device, mainly for responding to the user. The operation generates a control command and an illumination signal associated with the graphical user interface, and in this example, the touch and button device can be used to sense a first touch gesture of the user on the touch surface 100. And generating a first control instruction related to the graphical user interface, and generating a relative to the touch surface 100 according to a pressing behavior of the user on the five-way key 110 or any one of the button devices 11 The height difference is followed by a second control command or a illuminating signal associated with the graphical user interface.

另外,本案之五向鍵110係設於觸控感應裝置(本圖未能示出)之上方並與觸控表面100整合,也就是說,未被按壓的五向鍵110的表面與觸控表面100將在同一平面或弧面上,或是未被按壓的五向鍵110的表面略高觸控表面100。如此一來,該觸控感應裝置可感應該使用者於五向鍵110表面之一觸控手勢而產生與該圖形化使用者介面相關之控制指令。舉例來說,當使用者的手指於該五向鍵110表面上或上方一小段距離處進行滑動平移時,觸控感應裝置將會感應到此觸控手勢而圖形化使用者介面中的游標產生相對應移動。In addition, the five-way key 110 of the present invention is disposed above the touch sensing device (not shown in the figure) and integrated with the touch surface 100, that is, the surface and touch of the unactuated five-way key 110. The surface 100 will be on the same plane or curved surface, or the surface of the unactuated five-way key 110 will be slightly higher than the touch surface 100. In this way, the touch sensing device can sense a touch gesture of the user on the surface of the five-way button 110 to generate a control command related to the graphical user interface. For example, when the user's finger slides and slides at a small distance on or above the surface of the five-way button 110, the touch sensing device senses the touch gesture and graphically generates the cursor in the user interface. Corresponding movement.

再者,本案的遠端控制裝置1還設有一雙波長光信號發射裝置19,該雙波長光信號發射裝置19有一部份外露於殼體10之外,其功能方塊示意圖則如圖1B之所示,該雙波長光信號發射裝置19主要用以電性連接至該觸控與按鍵裝置18,其係主要可將該第一控制指令或該第二控制指令調變成一第一波長光信號發射出去,而該第一波長光信號為一不可見光。或是因應該發光信號而產生一第二波長光信號發射出去,而該第二波長光信號為一可見光。舉例來說,該第一波長光信號可以是一紅外線光信號,因此該第一控制指令或該第二控制指令係被調變成紅外線光信號而無線傳 送至上述的影像播放系統或是其它受控裝置,進而達成對該等系統或裝置的遙控。另外,五向鍵110或按鍵裝置11中的任意一個按鍵180可以被定義成燈光開關,於是當該燈光開關被按下後便產生發光信號,該發光信號便可使雙波長光信號發射裝置19發出一可見光頻段的第二波長光信號,例如是手電筒所發出的照明用可見光,或是可以充當簡報指示器的雷射光點。另外,當本案裝置進入手電筒或簡報指示器的使用狀態時,使用者還可透過於觸控表面100或五向鍵110表面之觸控手勢來控制第二波長光信號的強度或是頻譜分佈,進而達到調整亮度或是顏色的功能。Furthermore, the remote control device 1 of the present invention is further provided with a dual-wavelength optical signal emitting device 19, and a portion of the dual-wavelength optical signal transmitting device 19 is exposed outside the casing 10, and its functional block diagram is as shown in FIG. 1B. The dual-wavelength light-emitting device 19 is mainly configured to be electrically connected to the touch and button device 18, and the first control command or the second control command is mainly configured to be converted into a first-wavelength light signal. Going out, and the first wavelength optical signal is an invisible light. Or generating a second wavelength optical signal due to the illuminating signal, and the second wavelength optical signal is a visible light. For example, the first wavelength optical signal may be an infrared light signal, so the first control command or the second control command is modulated into an infrared light signal and wirelessly transmitted. Send to the above-mentioned video playback system or other controlled device to achieve remote control of the system or device. In addition, any one of the five-way button 110 or the button device 11 can be defined as a light switch, so that when the light switch is pressed, a light-emitting signal is generated, which can cause the dual-wavelength light signal emitting device 19 A second wavelength optical signal that emits a visible light band, such as visible light for illumination emitted by a flashlight, or a laser spot that can serve as a presentation indicator. In addition, when the device of the present invention enters the state of use of the flashlight or the briefing indicator, the user can also control the intensity or spectral distribution of the second wavelength optical signal through the touch gesture on the surface of the touch surface 100 or the five-way key 110. In turn, the function of adjusting brightness or color is achieved.

當然也可以於觸控表面100不設有五向鍵110,僅於觸控表面100之外的區域設有按鍵裝置11,用以完成該燈光開關。而觸控表面100則可以用來感應觸控手勢,進而控制第二波長光信號的強度或是頻譜分佈,進而達到調整亮度或是顏色的功能。更甚者,也可將於觸控表面100之外的按鍵裝置11取消,因此該燈光開關也可以觸控表面100上感應到的觸控手勢來完成,進而達到控制手電筒的開啟與關閉。另外,當然也可以不設有觸控表面,而可見光與不可見光的信號開關均由實體按鍵來控制。Of course, the touch surface 100 is not provided with the five-way key 110, and only the area outside the touch surface 100 is provided with a button device 11 for completing the light switch. The touch surface 100 can be used to sense the touch gesture, thereby controlling the intensity or spectral distribution of the second wavelength optical signal, thereby achieving the function of adjusting the brightness or color. Moreover, the button device 11 outside the touch surface 100 can also be cancelled. Therefore, the light switch can also be completed by the touch gesture sensed on the touch surface 100, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the flashlight. In addition, of course, the touch surface may not be provided, and the signal switches of visible light and invisible light are controlled by physical buttons.

控制至於雙波長光信號發射裝置19的內部細節則可參見圖1c的示意圖,其中係於一承載基板190上整合有兩個發光二極體晶片191、192,並再由一保護層193將該等發光二極體晶片191、192包覆其中,而其中發光二極體晶片191、192則分別來發射出該第一波長光信號與該第二波長光信號。舉例來說,該第一波長光信號可以是一紅外線光信號,而該第二波長光信號可以是一可見光信號。For the internal details of the dual-wavelength light signal emitting device 19, reference may be made to the schematic diagram of FIG. 1c, in which two light-emitting diode chips 191, 192 are integrated on a carrier substrate 190, and the protective layer 193 is used again. The illuminating diode chips 191, 192 are coated therein, and the illuminating diode chips 191, 192 respectively emit the first wavelength optical signal and the second wavelength optical signal. For example, the first wavelength optical signal can be an infrared light signal, and the second wavelength optical signal can be a visible light signal.

再請參見圖2,其係觸控表面100下方殼體中觸控感應裝置的 較佳構造示意圖,其中主要表示出一個一維電容式觸控感應裝置的感測單元的布局,其中主要由形成於基板2表面上複數個互不相連接的感應電極21所構成,用以感測出使用者手指對附近感應電極電容值的影響並由各自獨立的信號線輸出至感測電路(本圖未示出),感測電路便可推算出使用者手指分佈的位置以及位置變化所代表的觸控手勢。因此只要是設有感應電極21的上方,其殼體表面便可以形成觸控板裝置所需之觸控表面,使得該觸控板裝置可感應使用者於該觸控表面之觸控手勢而產生與該圖形化使用者介面相關之控制指令。其技術細節還可以參見申請人先前所申請的台灣案與美國案內容,其申請案號分別為101136948及13/724,745。Referring to FIG. 2 again, the touch sensing device in the housing under the touch surface 100 A schematic diagram of a preferred configuration of a sensing unit of a one-dimensional capacitive touch sensing device, which is mainly composed of a plurality of sensing electrodes 21 that are not connected to each other formed on the surface of the substrate 2 for sensing The influence of the user's finger on the capacitance value of the nearby sensing electrode is measured and outputted to the sensing circuit by different independent signal lines (not shown in the figure), and the sensing circuit can estimate the position and position change of the user's finger distribution. Represents the touch gesture. Therefore, as long as the sensing electrode 21 is disposed above, the surface of the housing can form a touch surface required by the touch panel device, so that the touch panel device can sense a touch gesture of the user on the touch surface. Control instructions associated with the graphical user interface. The technical details can also be found in the Taiwan case and the US case filed by the applicant. The application numbers are 101136948 and 13/724,745 respectively.

另外,為能同時偵測到使用者對五向鍵110的按壓行為,本案將對應於五向鍵110正下方感應電極的形狀進行調整,其主要是將形狀改變成如圖3所示之第一實施例,其中感應電極31主要可區分成兩個部份:外環部311與中央部312,外環部311與中央部312之間僅由一連接部313完成連接,而該感應電極31與其它圖2所示之未改變形狀的感應電極一樣,皆由獨立的信號線310來與外部的感測電路(本圖未示出)完成信號的連接,用以感測出使用者手指對附近感應電極電容值的影響,進而推算出使用者手指分佈的位置以及位置變化所代表的觸控手勢。至於外環部311與中央部312之間更設置有可按壓的彈性圓頂結構314,圖3中所示出之彈性圓頂結構314的底部係完成於基板3的表面上,但與外環部311與中央部312皆不相連接,而彈性圓頂結構314之剖面示意圖與立體結構示意圖則分別如圖4、圖5之所示。其中圖5所示之彈性圓頂結構314的裂縫3141係對應於連接部313而設置,如此可讓本案的感應電極的信號線310、外環部311、中央部312與連接 部313、彈性圓頂結構314的底部3140以及接地線3149,利用在單層板上的單面導體層便可蝕刻完成,有效節省成本與工時。但由於覆蓋於該彈性圓頂結構314外的絕緣材料按鍵外殼315被按壓後,將使以導體完成之彈性圓頂結構314產生形變而改變彈性圓頂結構314與中央部312的間距,因此兩者間的電容值也會隨間距縮小而增大,使得由彈性圓頂結構314向外延伸之接地線3149與感應電極31之信號線310間可以偵測到電容值的變化,如此一來,外部的感測電路便可以根據感測到的電容值大於一門檻值而判斷出相對應的按鍵被按下。In addition, in order to simultaneously detect the user's pressing behavior on the five-way button 110, the present case will adjust the shape of the sensing electrode directly below the five-way button 110, which mainly changes the shape to the number shown in FIG. In one embodiment, the sensing electrode 31 can be divided into two parts: an outer ring portion 311 and a central portion 312. The outer ring portion 311 and the central portion 312 are connected by only one connecting portion 313, and the sensing electrode 31 is connected. As with the other unchanging shaped sensing electrodes shown in FIG. 2, the independent signal lines 310 are connected to an external sensing circuit (not shown) to sense the user's finger pair. The influence of the capacitance value of the sensing electrode in the vicinity is used to calculate the position of the user's finger and the touch gesture represented by the position change. As for the outer ring portion 311 and the central portion 312, a pressable elastic dome structure 314 is further disposed. The bottom of the elastic dome structure 314 shown in FIG. 3 is completed on the surface of the substrate 3, but with the outer ring. The portion 311 and the central portion 312 are not connected, and the schematic cross-sectional view and the three-dimensional structure of the elastic dome structure 314 are respectively shown in FIGS. 4 and 5. The crack 3141 of the elastic dome structure 314 shown in FIG. 5 is disposed corresponding to the connecting portion 313, so that the signal line 310, the outer ring portion 311, and the central portion 312 of the sensing electrode of the present invention are connected. The portion 313, the bottom portion 3140 of the elastic dome structure 314, and the grounding wire 3149 can be etched by using a single-sided conductor layer on the single-layer board, thereby saving cost and man-hours. However, since the insulating material key housing 315 covering the outer periphery of the elastic dome structure 314 is pressed, the elastic dome structure 314 completed by the conductor is deformed to change the distance between the elastic dome structure 314 and the central portion 312, so that The capacitance value between the two is also increased as the pitch is reduced, so that the change in the capacitance value can be detected between the ground line 3149 extending outward from the elastic dome structure 314 and the signal line 310 of the sensing electrode 31. The external sensing circuit can determine that the corresponding button is pressed according to the sensed capacitance value being greater than a threshold value.

當然,若是連接部313與接地線3149改成經由穿過基板3的透孔到另一面去走線,也是可以達到本案的功效,只是需要較多工時而增加成本。Of course, if the connecting portion 313 and the grounding wire 3149 are changed to go through the through hole of the substrate 3 to the other side, the effect of the present invention can be achieved, but more labor is required to increase the cost.

再請參見圖6A、圖6B,其係本案所發展出來之第二實施例示意圖,其亦是對應於五向鍵110正下方感應電極的形狀進行調整,其中感應電極61主要可區分成兩個部份:外環部611與彈性圓頂部612,外環部611之第一部份6111的表面被絕緣漆覆蓋,而第二部份6112則未被絕緣漆覆蓋而外露,然後第二部份6112再與彈性圓頂部612之底部完成電性接觸。因此,感應電極61與其它圖2所示之未改變形狀的感應電極一樣,皆可由獨立的信號線610來與外部的感測電路(本圖未示出)完成信號的連接,用以感測出使用者手指對附近感應電極電容值的影響,進而推算出使用者手指分佈的位置以及位置變化所代表的觸控手勢。Referring to FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B , which is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment developed in the present invention, which is also adjusted corresponding to the shape of the sensing electrode directly under the five-way key 110 , wherein the sensing electrodes 61 can be mainly divided into two. Part: outer ring portion 611 and elastic dome portion 612, the surface of the first portion 6111 of the outer ring portion 611 is covered with insulating varnish, and the second portion 6112 is not covered by insulating varnish, and then the second portion The 6112 is then in electrical contact with the bottom of the resilient dome portion 612. Therefore, the sensing electrode 61 can be connected to an external sensing circuit (not shown) by a separate signal line 610, like the other unshaped electrode of FIG. 2, for sensing. The influence of the user's finger on the capacitance value of the nearby sensing electrode is derived, and the position of the user's finger distribution and the touch gesture represented by the position change are derived.

至於外環部611中央鏤空處則設置有第一共同電極部621,第一共同電極部621與外環部611間互不相連接,但第一共同電極部621透過導 通孔620來與基板6背面之第二共同電極部622完成電性接觸。如此一來,覆蓋於彈性圓頂部612外的絕緣材料按鍵外殼615被按壓後,將使以導體完成之彈性圓頂部612產生形變而改變彈性圓頂部612與第一共同電極部621的間距甚至接觸在一起,因此兩者間的電容值也會隨間距縮小而增大甚至到達飽和,使得由第一共同電極部621與第二共同電極部622所組成之共同電極62與感應電極61延伸出去的信號線610間可以偵測到電容值的變化,如此一來,外部的感測電路便可以根據感測到的電容值大於一門檻值或是到達飽和狀態而判斷出相對應的按鍵被按下。另外,共同電極62上還可以施以驅動電壓,如此可以增加本案感測裝置的靈敏度,進而偵測到距離更遠的觸控物件。The first common electrode portion 621 is disposed at the central hollow portion of the outer ring portion 611, and the first common electrode portion 621 and the outer ring portion 611 are not connected to each other, but the first common electrode portion 621 is transmissive. The through hole 620 is in electrical contact with the second common electrode portion 622 on the back surface of the substrate 6. As a result, after the insulating material button housing 615 covering the outer portion of the elastic dome portion 612 is pressed, the elastic dome portion 612 completed by the conductor is deformed to change the distance between the elastic dome portion 612 and the first common electrode portion 621 and even contact. Together, the capacitance between the two increases or even saturates as the pitch decreases, so that the common electrode 62 composed of the first common electrode portion 621 and the second common electrode portion 622 and the sensing electrode 61 extend out. The change of the capacitance value can be detected between the signal lines 610. Thus, the external sensing circuit can determine that the corresponding button is pressed according to the sensed capacitance value being greater than a threshold value or reaching a saturation state. . In addition, a driving voltage can also be applied to the common electrode 62, so that the sensitivity of the sensing device of the present invention can be increased, thereby detecting a touch object that is farther away.

再請參見圖7A、圖7B,其係本案所發展出來之第三實施例示意圖,其亦是對應於五向鍵110正下方感應電極的形狀進行調整,其中感應電極71主要可區分成兩個部份:外環部711與彈性圓頂部712,外環部711之第一部份7111的表面被絕緣漆覆蓋,而第二部份7112則未被絕緣漆覆蓋而外露,然後第二部份7112再與彈性圓頂部712之底部完成電性接觸。因此,感應電極71與其它圖2所示之未改變形狀的感應電極一樣,皆可由獨立的信號線710來與外部的感測電路(本圖未示出)完成信號的連接,用以感測出使用者手指對附近感應電極電容值的影響,進而推算出使用者手指分佈的位置以及位置變化所代表的觸控手勢。Referring to FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B , which is a schematic diagram of a third embodiment developed in the present invention, which is also adjusted corresponding to the shape of the sensing electrode directly under the five-way key 110 , wherein the sensing electrodes 71 can be mainly divided into two. Part: the outer ring portion 711 and the elastic dome portion 712, the surface of the first portion 7111 of the outer ring portion 711 is covered with insulating varnish, and the second portion 7112 is not covered by the insulating varnish and exposed, and then the second portion The 7112 is then in electrical contact with the bottom of the resilient dome portion 712. Therefore, the sensing electrode 71 can be connected to an external sensing circuit (not shown) by an independent signal line 710, like the other unshaped electrode shown in FIG. The influence of the user's finger on the capacitance value of the nearby sensing electrode is derived, and the position of the user's finger distribution and the touch gesture represented by the position change are derived.

至於外環部711中央鏤空處則設置有共同電極部72,共同電極部72與外環部711間互不相連接,但共同電極部72透過外環部711的開口719來延伸出導線729來與其他區域的共同電極部相互電性連接,彈性圓頂 部712的外觀則可類同於圖5之所示,其缺口便對準該開口719而設置。如此一來,覆蓋於彈性圓頂部712外的絕緣材料按鍵外殼715被按壓後,將使以導體完成之彈性圓頂部712產生形變而改變彈性圓頂部712與共同電極部72的間距甚至接觸在一起,因此兩者間的電容值也會隨間距縮小而增大甚至到達飽和,使得由共同電極部72與感應電極71延伸出去的信號線710間可以偵測到電容值的變化,如此一來,外部的感測電路便可以根據感測到的電容值大於一門檻值或是到達飽和狀態而判斷出相對應的按鍵被按下。而開口719上方可覆蓋絕緣層來進行保護,至於基板7背面所設置電極層722則可用來單純用來屏壁不必要的干擾。The common electrode portion 72 is provided at the central hollow portion of the outer ring portion 711, and the common electrode portion 72 and the outer ring portion 711 are not connected to each other. However, the common electrode portion 72 extends through the opening 719 of the outer ring portion 711 to extend the wire 729. Electrically connected to the common electrode portion of other regions, elastic dome The appearance of the portion 712 can be similar to that shown in FIG. 5, and the notch is disposed in alignment with the opening 719. As a result, after the insulating material button housing 715 covering the outer portion of the elastic dome portion 712 is pressed, the elastic dome portion 712 completed by the conductor is deformed to change the distance between the elastic dome portion 712 and the common electrode portion 72 and even contact. Therefore, the capacitance value between the two increases or even saturates as the pitch decreases, so that the change in the capacitance value can be detected between the signal line 710 extending from the common electrode portion 72 and the sensing electrode 71, and thus, The external sensing circuit can determine that the corresponding button is pressed according to the sensed capacitance value being greater than a threshold value or reaching a saturation state. The upper layer 719 can be covered with an insulating layer for protection. The electrode layer 722 disposed on the back surface of the substrate 7 can be used for unnecessary interference on the screen wall.

再請參見圖8A、圖8B,其係將五向鍵整合至一維電容式觸控感應裝置時,本案所發展出來的感測單元布局示意圖,其可完成於單層雙面導線的電路板上,值得注意的是,本例是上述第一與第二實施例之混合應用,圖8A係表示出電路板第一表面上的導線布局圖案示意圖,其中有如圖6A所示之第二實施例,其係以感應電極61(圖中所示為外環部611)與第一共同電極部621來分別完成按鍵兩端的電極,而且第一共同電極部621利用導通孔620來與背面之第二共同電極部622(如圖8B所示)完成電性接觸。另外,圖8A中還設置有如圖3所示之第一實施例,其中感應電極31之外環部311與中央部312係經由導通孔3201、3202以及背面之連接部313完成連接。至於圖4所示之彈性圓頂結構314的底部3140與外環部311與中央部312皆不相連接,但底部3140經由導通孔3203來與背面之第二共同電極部622完成電性接觸。由此例可看出,按鍵位置可不受限制地視需要而設於感應電極之中央或是跨於兩個感應電極之間。Referring to FIG. 8A and FIG. 8B , when the five-way key is integrated into the one-dimensional capacitive touch sensing device, the schematic diagram of the sensing unit developed in the present invention can be completed on the circuit board of the single-layer double-sided wire. Preferably, this example is a hybrid application of the first and second embodiments described above, and FIG. 8A is a schematic diagram showing a layout pattern of the wires on the first surface of the circuit board, wherein the second embodiment is as shown in FIG. 6A. The sensor electrodes 61 (shown as the outer ring portion 611) and the first common electrode portion 621 respectively complete the electrodes at both ends of the button, and the first common electrode portion 621 uses the via hole 620 to the second side and the back surface. The common electrode portion 622 (shown in FIG. 8B) completes electrical contact. In addition, FIG. 8A is further provided with a first embodiment as shown in FIG. 3, in which the outer ring portion 311 and the central portion 312 of the sensing electrode 31 are connected via the via holes 3201, 3202 and the connection portion 313 on the back surface. The bottom portion 3140 of the elastic dome structure 314 shown in FIG. 4 is not connected to the outer ring portion 311 and the central portion 312, but the bottom portion 3140 is electrically connected to the second common electrode portion 622 on the back side via the via hole 3203. As can be seen from this example, the position of the button can be placed in the center of the sensing electrode or across the two sensing electrodes as needed without limitation.

本案之第四實施例如圖9A、圖9B所示,將基板8上感應電極81中製作出一鏤空區810,並於鏤空區810中完成共同電極82(圖未示出,不過共同電極82可利用導通孔或是感應電極上的開口來走線而完成相互的電性連接)。感應電極81與共同電極82間產生有耦合電容值,而彈性按鍵83的底部830可由與共同電極82互相電性連接之導電橡膠來完成,因此當彈性按鍵83被按下後,將改變彈性按鍵83底部與感應電極81與共同電極82間的距離甚至接觸在一起,因此可改變感應電極81與共同電極82間耦合電容值的大小甚至短路,因此兩者間的電容值也會隨間距縮小而增大甚至到達飽和,使得感應電極81與共同電極82間可以偵測到電容值的變化,如此一來,外部的感測電路便可以根據感測到的電容值大於一門檻值或是到達飽和狀態而判斷出相對應的按鍵被按下。而基本上以蜂巢式排列的感應電極81則同樣可扮演感測出使用者手指對附近感應電極電容值的影響,進而推算出使用者手指分佈的位置以及位置變化所代表的觸控手勢。再者,類似圖8A、圖8B的概念,圖9A、圖9B所示的第四實施例同樣可以支援跨不同感應電極的設計,而將鏤空區810設於感應電極之中央或是跨於兩個感應電極之間。In the fourth embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 9A and FIG. 9B, a hollow region 810 is formed in the sensing electrode 81 on the substrate 8, and the common electrode 82 is completed in the hollow region 810 (not shown, but the common electrode 82 can be The electrical connections are made by using the vias or the openings on the sensing electrodes to route the wires. A coupling capacitance value is generated between the sensing electrode 81 and the common electrode 82, and the bottom 830 of the elastic button 83 can be completed by a conductive rubber electrically connected to the common electrode 82. Therefore, when the elastic button 83 is pressed, the elastic button is changed. The distance between the bottom of the 83 and the sensing electrode 81 and the common electrode 82 is even in contact with each other, so that the magnitude of the coupling capacitance between the sensing electrode 81 and the common electrode 82 can be changed or even short-circuited, so that the capacitance value between the two is also reduced with the pitch. Increasing or even reaching saturation, so that the change of the capacitance value can be detected between the sensing electrode 81 and the common electrode 82, so that the external sensing circuit can be greater than a threshold value or reach saturation according to the sensed capacitance value. The state is judged that the corresponding button is pressed. The sensing electrodes 81 arranged in a honeycomb manner can also sense the influence of the user's finger on the capacitance value of the nearby sensing electrodes, and then calculate the position of the user's finger and the touch gesture represented by the position change. Furthermore, similar to the concepts of FIGS. 8A and 8B, the fourth embodiment shown in FIGS. 9A and 9B can also support the design of different sensing electrodes, and the hollow region 810 is disposed in the center of the sensing electrode or across the two. Between the sensing electrodes.

另外,為能達到防水的目的,可以將上述實施例的結構表面加上防水絕緣材料(如圖9C之所示),但是,仍然可以達到觸控手勢偵測與按鍵偵測的功效整合。以圖9B為例,加上防水絕緣材料90變成圖9C的結構後,並不會影響正常功能,而讓觸控手勢與按鍵的感測可以正確運作。In addition, in order to achieve the purpose of waterproofing, the structural surface of the above embodiment may be provided with a waterproof insulating material (as shown in FIG. 9C), but the integration of touch gesture detection and button detection can still be achieved. Taking FIG. 9B as an example, the addition of the waterproof insulating material 90 to the structure of FIG. 9C does not affect the normal function, and the sensing of the touch gesture and the button can operate correctly.

另外,當基板材料是不利雙面加工與製作通孔時(例如陶瓷基板或是曲面基板),本案還可以圖10的結構來完成。其中基板9的表面上完成有銅箔層91、絕緣漆92以及最後印刷在絕緣漆92上的碳膜93,其中銅箔 層91可用來定義成上述各種實施例中基板背面的電極布局形狀,而絕緣漆92則扮演上述各種實施例中基板的角色,用以隔離銅箔層91與碳膜93,而絕緣漆92可以開孔來提供上述各種實施例中導通孔之需求,最後再利用引刷方式來將定義成上述各種實施例中基板正面電極布局形狀之碳膜93覆蓋在絕緣漆92之表面上,並可利用絕緣漆92上的開孔來與銅箔層91達成電性連接。In addition, when the substrate material is unfavorably double-sided processed and made through holes (for example, a ceramic substrate or a curved substrate), the present invention can also be completed by the structure of FIG. The surface of the substrate 9 is completed with a copper foil layer 91, an insulating varnish 92, and a carbon film 93 finally printed on the insulating varnish 92, wherein the copper foil The layer 91 can be used to define the electrode layout shape of the back surface of the substrate in the above various embodiments, and the insulating varnish 92 plays the role of the substrate in the above various embodiments for isolating the copper foil layer 91 and the carbon film 93, and the insulating varnish 92 can Opening the holes to provide the requirements for the via holes in the various embodiments described above, and finally, the carbon film 93 defined as the shape of the front electrode layout of the substrate in the above various embodiments is overlaid on the surface of the insulating varnish 92 by using a brushing method, and can be utilized. The opening in the insulating varnish 92 is electrically connected to the copper foil layer 91.

由於利用本案的感應電極可以達到隔空感測的效果,因此除了可以感應到使用者手指在按鍵上方水平移動的觸控手勢,也可以用來感應使用者手指在按鍵上方不同距離的變化(也就是Z軸上的位置變化),因此本案還可以在實體按鍵上完成一個虛擬按鍵的功能,舉例來說,將多個感應電極的電容變化加總起來進行感測,便可有效增加觸控感應裝置對於使用者的手指、手掌或是導電物體的感測距離,進而達到隔空感測的目的。而不同數量的電極板組合將可改變隔空感測的有效距離,例如,當將七個感應電極加總起來進行感測而產生的電容變化,其感測距離將可大於三個感應電極的組合。還有其它群組化(Grouping)應用的細節,申請人已詳細描述在先前的申請中(美國案申請號13/895,333)。而透過改變感應電極的群組化數量便可改變隔空感測的感測距離,換個角度看,不同的手指高度將造成不同尺寸的投影面積,而越大投影面積內涵蓋的感應電極將產生越大的感測距離。另外,在不同的時段內設定隔空感測的感測距離,便可產生對Z軸範圍的掃描動作,配合原始觸控感應裝置上X軸/Y軸平面的掃描動作。而當使用者所控制的游標停留在某一個圖像移動手指或手掌向面板靠近而進行一類似按壓的動作時,將使得手指或手掌與觸控感應裝置間的距離逐漸 縮小,如此一來,使用者介面中的圖像將會隨此按壓的動作而產生形狀的變化,例如圖像之彎曲變形,直到該距離小於Z軸門檻值之一固定比例,例如50%,圖像(ICON)將產生破裂的動畫效果並執行該圖像所代表的功能。Since the sensing electrode of the present invention can achieve the effect of the space sensing, in addition to the touch gesture that can sense the horizontal movement of the user's finger above the button, it can also be used to sense the change of the user's finger at different distances above the button (also It is the position change on the Z axis. Therefore, in this case, the function of a virtual button can be completed on the physical button. For example, by adding the capacitance changes of the plurality of sensing electrodes to sense, the touch sensing can be effectively increased. The sensing distance of the device to the user's finger, palm or conductive object, thereby achieving the purpose of space sensing. The different number of electrode plate combinations will change the effective distance of the space sensing. For example, when the seven sensing electrodes are added together for sensing, the sensing distance will be greater than that of the three sensing electrodes. combination. There are also details of other grouping applications, which have been described in detail in the prior application (US Application Serial No. 13/895,333). By changing the grouping number of the sensing electrodes, the sensing distance of the space sensing can be changed. From another angle, different finger heights will result in different sizes of projected areas, and the larger the projected area covers the sensing electrodes will be generated. The larger the sensing distance. In addition, by setting the sensing distance of the space sensing in different time periods, the scanning action of the Z-axis range can be generated, and the scanning action of the X-axis/Y-axis plane on the original touch sensing device is matched. When the cursor controlled by the user stays in an image moving finger or the palm is close to the panel to perform a similar pressing action, the distance between the finger or the palm and the touch sensing device is gradually increased. Shrinking, as a result, the image in the user interface will change shape according to the action of the pressing, such as bending deformation of the image until the distance is less than a fixed ratio of the Z-axis threshold, for example, 50%, The image (ICON) will produce a broken animation and perform the functions represented by the image.

再請參見圖11A、圖11B,其係將本案第四實施例再進行變化而得,概念主要是將電阻式鍵盤嵌入到觸控感測單元中。其係將基板99上感應電極991中製作出一鏤空區9910,並於鏤空區9910中完成第一按鍵電極9921與第二按鍵電極9922,第一按鍵電極9921與第二按鍵電極9922可利用導通孔(本圖未示出)或是感應電極991上的開口9911來走線。而彈性按鍵993的底部9930可由導電橡膠來完成,因此當彈性按鍵993被按下後,彈性按鍵993的底部9930讓第一按鍵電極9921與第二按鍵電極9922接觸在一起,因此兩者間導通造成的電阻改變將可以讓外部的感測電路可以判斷出相對應的按鍵被按下。而基本上以蜂巢式排列的感應電極991則同樣可扮演感測出使用者手指對附近感應電極電容值的影響,進而推算出使用者手指分佈的位置以及位置變化所代表的觸控手勢。Referring to FIG. 11A and FIG. 11B , the fourth embodiment of the present invention is further modified. The concept is mainly to embed a resistive keyboard into the touch sensing unit. A hollow region 9910 is formed in the sensing electrode 991 on the substrate 99, and the first button electrode 9921 and the second button electrode 9922 are completed in the hollow region 9910, and the first button electrode 9921 and the second button electrode 9922 can be turned on. A hole (not shown in this figure) or an opening 9911 on the sensing electrode 991 is routed. The bottom 9930 of the elastic button 993 can be completed by conductive rubber. Therefore, when the elastic button 993 is pressed, the bottom 9930 of the elastic button 993 brings the first button electrode 9921 into contact with the second button electrode 9922, so that the two are electrically connected. The resulting resistance change will allow the external sensing circuit to determine that the corresponding button has been pressed. The sensing electrode 991, which is basically arranged in a honeycomb manner, can also sense the influence of the user's finger on the capacitance value of the nearby sensing electrode, and then calculate the position of the user's finger and the touch gesture represented by the position change.

再請參見圖12,其係為本案之另一實施例之構造示意圖,其係將於基板88的下表面或內部中完成觸控感測電極層887但露出電極接腳(本圖未示出),而該觸控感測電極層887可以是一維電容式觸控感測電極層,而該一維電容式觸控感測電極層扮演感測出使用者手指對附近感應電極電容值的影響,進而推算出使用者手指分佈的位置以及位置變化所代表的觸控手勢。而該基板88可以是一平板或是如圖所示之一半球狀,而於該基板88中設有至少一通孔880,用以讓實體按鍵蓋888穿過,該實體按鍵蓋888之底部8810頂抵至彈性圓頂部8820,該彈性圓頂部8820完成於電路板 881上,該電路板881上還完成有共同電極層882以及按鍵感應電極883,該共同電極層882係電性連接至彈性圓頂部8820。而共同電極層882與彈性圓頂部8820除了可以屏蔽來自下方對觸控感測電極層887的干擾外,還可以施以驅動電壓,如此可以增加本案感測裝置的靈敏度,進而偵測到距離更遠的觸控物件。至於按鍵感應電極883則透過導線889來與外部的感測電路(圖未示出)完成電性連接,而當彈性圓頂部8820被按下而與按鍵感應電極883接觸時,外部的感測電路便可判斷出相對應的按鍵被按下。另外,共同電極層882上還可以施以驅動電壓,如此可以增加本案感測裝置的靈敏度,進而偵測到距離更遠的觸控物件。至於該一維電容式觸控感測電極層887係可透過從基板邊緣露出的電極接腳來與電路板881上的其它信號導線(圖未示出)相接但避開與共同電極層882以及按鍵感應電極883之接觸,而相接的方法可以是透過導電橡膠或是頂針的方式(圖未示出)來完成。透過以基板88與觸控感測電極層887所完成之觸控板裝置,便可控制使用者介面中游標的移動,而由該實體按鍵蓋888、彈性圓頂部8820以及按鍵感應電極883所完成之按鍵裝置則可做為確定鍵,如此也可完成上述五向鍵的功能。Referring to FIG. 12 , which is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the present invention, the touch sensing electrode layer 887 is completed on the lower surface or the inner surface of the substrate 88 but the electrode pins are exposed (not shown in the figure). The touch sensing electrode layer 887 can be a one-dimensional capacitive touch sensing electrode layer, and the one-dimensional capacitive touch sensing electrode layer functions to sense the capacitance of the nearby sensing electrode of the user's finger. The influence further estimates the position of the user's finger distribution and the touch gesture represented by the change in position. The substrate 88 can be a flat plate or a hemispherical shape as shown in the drawing, and at least one through hole 880 is disposed in the substrate 88 for allowing the physical button cover 888 to pass through. The bottom 8810 of the physical button cover 888 Abutting against the elastic dome portion 8820, the elastic dome portion 8820 is completed on the circuit board On the 881, a common electrode layer 882 and a button sensing electrode 883 are further formed on the circuit board 881. The common electrode layer 882 is electrically connected to the elastic dome portion 8820. The common electrode layer 882 and the elastic dome portion 8820 can shield the interference from the touch sensing electrode layer 887 from below, and can also apply a driving voltage, so that the sensitivity of the sensing device of the present invention can be increased, thereby detecting the distance. Far touch object. The button sensing electrode 883 is electrically connected to an external sensing circuit (not shown) through the wire 889, and the external sensing circuit is when the elastic dome portion 8820 is pressed to contact the button sensing electrode 883. It can be judged that the corresponding button is pressed. In addition, a driving voltage can also be applied to the common electrode layer 882, so that the sensitivity of the sensing device of the present invention can be increased, thereby detecting a touch object that is farther away. The one-dimensional capacitive touch sensing electrode layer 887 can be connected to other signal wires (not shown) on the circuit board 881 through the electrode pins exposed from the edge of the substrate but avoiding the common electrode layer 882. And the contact of the button sensing electrode 883, and the method of connecting can be completed by means of conductive rubber or thimble (not shown). The movement of the cursor in the user interface can be controlled by the touch panel device implemented by the substrate 88 and the touch sensing electrode layer 887, and is completed by the physical button cover 888, the elastic dome portion 8820, and the button sensing electrode 883. The button device can be used as a determination button, so that the function of the above five-way button can also be completed.

綜上所述,本新型實施例提出一種遙控裝置來滿足多樣化指令輸入的需求,其上同時具有按鍵與觸控感測的功能,可用以靈活操控現今以視窗形式為主軸的使用者介面。上述電極可以使用透明導電材料或是非透明導電材料來完成,至於電極圖案的定義方式可為黃光微影製程、印刷、雷射蝕刻或是電鍍等方式來完成,而基板可為硬質基板或是軟質基板來完成。上述具有按鍵與觸控感測的功能除了可應用於遙控器或是鍵盤上外,還可應用於其它物品的按鍵上,而因為本案具有隔空觸控的功能,因 此特別適用於需要避免感染的醫療器材上的按鍵上。因此可有效達成本案的主要目的。雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,故本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。In summary, the new embodiment provides a remote control device to meet the requirements of diverse command input, and has the functions of button and touch sensing at the same time, which can be used to flexibly control the user interface in the form of a window in the present. The electrode can be completed by using a transparent conductive material or a non-transparent conductive material, and the electrode pattern can be defined by a yellow lithography process, printing, laser etching or electroplating, and the substrate can be a hard substrate or a soft substrate. To be done. The above functions with button and touch sensing can be applied to the keys of other items in addition to being applied to the remote controller or the keyboard, and because the case has the function of the air-tight touch, This is especially useful for buttons on medical equipment that need to be protected from infection. Therefore, the main purpose of the case can be effectively achieved. Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention, and any one of ordinary skill in the art can make some modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.

1‧‧‧遠端控制裝置1‧‧‧Remote control device

10‧‧‧殼體10‧‧‧shell

100‧‧‧觸控表面100‧‧‧ touch surface

11‧‧‧按鍵裝置11‧‧‧Key device

110‧‧‧五向鍵110‧‧‧ five-way button

1101~1104‧‧‧方向鍵1101~1104‧‧‧ arrow keys

1105‧‧‧確認鍵1105‧‧‧Confirmation key

19‧‧‧雙波長光信號發射裝置19‧‧‧Double-wavelength optical signal transmitting device

Claims (11)

一種遠端控制裝置,應用於一圖形化使用者介面的控制上,該裝置包含:一殼體;一觸控與按鍵裝置,具有外露於該殼體表面之一觸控表面與至少一按鍵,該觸控與按鍵裝置感應一使用者於該觸控表面之一第一觸控手勢而產生與該圖形化使用者介面相關之一第一控制指令並因應該使用者對該按鍵之一按壓行為,進而產生相對於該觸控表面之一高度差並發出與該圖形化使用者介面相關之一第二控制指令或是一發光信號;以及一雙波長光信號發射裝置,設置於該殼體中並電性連接與該觸控與按鍵裝置,其係將該第一控制指令或該第二控制指令調變成一第一波長光信號發射出去,以及因應該發光信號而產生一第二波長光信號發射出去,而該第二波長光信號為一可見光。A remote control device is applied to the control of a graphical user interface, the device comprising: a housing; a touch and button device having a touch surface exposed on the surface of the housing and at least one button; The touch and button device senses a first touch gesture of the user on the touch surface to generate a first control command associated with the graphical user interface and in response to the user pressing the button And generating a second control command or a illuminating signal associated with the graphical user interface with respect to a height difference of the touch surface; and a dual-wavelength optical signal transmitting device disposed in the housing And electrically connecting the touch control and the button device, wherein the first control command or the second control command is modulated into a first wavelength optical signal, and a second wavelength optical signal is generated according to the illuminating signal. Emitted, and the second wavelength optical signal is a visible light. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之遠端控制裝置,其係為一無線遙控器,應用於其上運行有該圖形化使用者介面的電視、電腦、光碟播放機、機上盒或是具有觸控或飄浮觸控功能的智慧型顯示器。The remote control device according to claim 1 is a wireless remote controller applied to a television, a computer, a CD player, a set-top box or the computer having the graphical user interface running thereon. A smart display with touch or floating touch. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之遠端控制裝置,其中該觸控與按鍵裝置中包含有一維電容式觸控感應裝置,設置於該殼體中,包含有複數個互不相連接的感應電極,其中該等感應電極中至少一感應電極包含一外環部、一中央部以及一連接部,該外環部與該中央部之間僅由該連接部完成連接。The remote control device of claim 1, wherein the touch and button device comprises a one-dimensional capacitive touch sensing device disposed in the housing, and includes a plurality of sensing electrodes that are not connected to each other. The electrode, wherein at least one of the sensing electrodes comprises an outer ring portion, a central portion, and a connecting portion, and the connecting portion is completely connected to the central portion by the connecting portion. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之遠端控制裝置,其中該觸控與按鍵裝置包含 一按鍵外殼與一可按壓的彈性圓頂結構,該可按壓的彈性圓頂結構設於該外環部與該中央部之間,當覆蓋於該彈性圓頂結構外的該按鍵外殼被按壓後,將使該彈性圓頂結構產生形變而改變該彈性圓頂結構與該中央部的間距。The remote control device of claim 3, wherein the touch and button device comprises a button housing and a depressible elastic dome structure, the depressible elastic dome structure being disposed between the outer ring portion and the central portion, when the button housing covering the elastic dome structure is pressed The elastic dome structure is deformed to change the spacing of the elastic dome structure from the central portion. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之遠端控制裝置,其中該等感應電極完成於一基板上,其中至少一感應電極包含一外環部與一彈性圓頂部,該外環部之一第一部份的表面被絕緣漆覆蓋,而該外環部之一第二部份未被絕緣漆覆蓋而外露,該第二部份與該彈性圓頂部之底部完成電性接觸,該外環部中央鏤空處設置有一第一共同電極部,該第一共同電極部與該外環部間互不相連接,該第一共同電極部透過該基板中之一導通孔來與該基板背面之一第二共同電極部完成電性接觸,該等共同電極層用以屏蔽來自外界的干擾外,該等共同電極層上更施加有一驅動電壓,用以增加感測的靈敏度。The remote control device of claim 3, wherein the sensing electrodes are completed on a substrate, wherein at least one of the sensing electrodes comprises an outer ring portion and an elastic dome portion, and the outer ring portion is first A portion of the surface is covered by an insulating varnish, and a second portion of the outer ring portion is exposed without being covered by an insulating varnish, and the second portion is in electrical contact with a bottom portion of the elastic dome portion, the center of the outer ring portion a first common electrode portion is disposed at the hollow portion, the first common electrode portion and the outer ring portion are not connected to each other, and the first common electrode portion is transmitted through one of the through holes in the substrate and the second one of the back surface of the substrate The common electrode portion is electrically contacted, and the common electrode layer is used to shield interference from the outside, and a driving voltage is further applied to the common electrode layer to increase the sensitivity of the sensing. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之遠端控制裝置,其中該觸控與按鍵裝置包含一按鍵外殼,覆蓋於該彈性圓頂部,當該按鍵外殼被按壓後,將使該彈性圓頂部產生形變而改變該彈性圓頂部與該第一共同電極部的間距。The remote control device of claim 5, wherein the touch and button device comprises a button housing covering the elastic dome portion, and when the button housing is pressed, the elastic dome portion is deformed. And changing the distance between the elastic dome portion and the first common electrode portion. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之遠端控制裝置,其中該等感應電極表面係覆蓋有防水絕緣材料。The remote control device of claim 3, wherein the surface of the sensing electrode is covered with a waterproof insulating material. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之遠端控制裝置,其中該觸控與按鍵裝置中包含一組五向鍵,其中包含有四個方向鍵與一個確認鍵,讓使用者按壓而用以調整該圖形化使用者介面中的各種參數大小並進行確認。The remote control device of claim 1, wherein the touch and button device comprises a set of five-way keys, wherein the four direction keys and a confirmation button are included for the user to press to adjust The various parameter sizes in the graphical user interface are confirmed and confirmed. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之遠端控制裝置,其中該觸控與按鍵裝置感應 使用者手指在上方不同距離的變化,進而使該圖形化使用者介面中的一圖像產生形狀的變化,直到該距離小於一門檻值之一固定比例,將使該圖形化使用者介面中該圖像產生破裂的動畫效果並執行該圖像所代表的功能。The remote control device of claim 1, wherein the touch and the button device sense a change in the distance of the user's finger at a different distance, thereby causing a change in shape of an image in the graphical user interface until the distance is less than a fixed ratio of a threshold value, which will cause the graphical user interface to The image produces a broken animation and performs the functions represented by the image. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之遠端控制裝置,其中該雙波長光信號發射裝置有一部份外露於殼體之外,該雙波長光信號發射裝置包含:一承載基板;一第一發光二極體晶片,設置於該承載基板,發射出該第一波長光信號;以及一第二發光二極體晶片,設置於該承載基板,發射出該第二波長光信號。The remote control device of claim 1, wherein the dual-wavelength optical signal emitting device has a portion exposed outside the casing, the dual-wavelength optical signal transmitting device comprising: a carrier substrate; a first illumination a diode chip disposed on the carrier substrate to emit the first wavelength optical signal; and a second LED chip disposed on the carrier substrate to emit the second wavelength optical signal. 一種遠端控制裝置,應用於一圖形化使用者介面的控制上,該裝置包含:一殼體;一輸入裝置,因應一使用者的動作而分別產生與該圖形化使用者介面相關之一控制指令與一發光信號;以及一雙波長光信號發射裝置,設置於該殼體中並電性連接該輸入裝置,其係將該控制指令調變成一第一波長光信號發射出去,以及因應該發光信號而產生一第二波長光信號發射出去,而該第二波長光信號為一可見光。A remote control device for controlling a graphical user interface, the device comprising: a housing; an input device for generating a control associated with the graphical user interface in response to a user action a command and an illuminating signal; and a dual-wavelength optical signal transmitting device disposed in the housing and electrically connected to the input device, wherein the control command is modulated into a first wavelength optical signal to be emitted, and the light is emitted The signal generates a second wavelength optical signal that is emitted, and the second wavelength optical signal is a visible light.
TW103214530U 2014-08-14 2014-08-14 Remote control device with dual wavelength emitting function TWM491199U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11145191B2 (en) 2016-12-07 2021-10-12 Lumileds Llc Flash light emitter with remote communication function
TWI777995B (en) * 2016-12-07 2022-09-21 荷蘭商露明控股公司 Systems and methods for emitting light

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11145191B2 (en) 2016-12-07 2021-10-12 Lumileds Llc Flash light emitter with remote communication function
TWI777995B (en) * 2016-12-07 2022-09-21 荷蘭商露明控股公司 Systems and methods for emitting light

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