TWM483909U - Shock absorbing seat tube of bicycle - Google Patents

Shock absorbing seat tube of bicycle Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM483909U
TWM483909U TW103203086U TW103203086U TWM483909U TW M483909 U TWM483909 U TW M483909U TW 103203086 U TW103203086 U TW 103203086U TW 103203086 U TW103203086 U TW 103203086U TW M483909 U TWM483909 U TW M483909U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
seat
tube
liner
semi
outer tube
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Application number
TW103203086U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Bin-Jie Feng
Guan-Lin Zhong
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J D Components Co Ltd
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Priority to TW103203086U priority Critical patent/TWM483909U/en
Publication of TWM483909U publication Critical patent/TWM483909U/en

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Description

自行車之避震座管Bicycle shock absorber seat tube

本創作與自行車有關,尤指一種自行車之避震座管。This creation is related to bicycles, especially a bicycle suspension seat tube.

為了增加騎乘者在騎乘過程的舒適性,最常見的方式是在座管內配置一組避震結構,如此即可降低因路面顛簸所產生之震動所傳遞至座墊的力量。就習知技術來說,如中華民國公告第M393463號專利案所揭露之避震座管主要包含有一座管,座管之底端設有一固定件,座管之頂端設有一蓋件,此外,座管內設有相互抵壓之一緩衝件與一套管,套管被一軸桿之底端所穿設,軸桿之頂端穿出蓋件而供一座墊組裝,藉此,在組裝完成之後即可對座墊提供避震效果。In order to increase the comfort of the rider during the ride, the most common way is to configure a set of suspension structures in the seat tube, so as to reduce the force transmitted to the seat cushion caused by the vibration caused by the road bumps. As for the conventional technology, the shock absorber seat tube disclosed in the Patent No. M393463 of the Republic of China mainly comprises a tube, the bottom end of the seat tube is provided with a fixing member, and the top end of the seat tube is provided with a cover member. The seat tube is provided with a buffering member and a sleeve which are mutually pressed, and the sleeve is pierced by the bottom end of a shaft, and the top end of the shaft passes through the cover member for assembly of a mat, thereby completing the assembly. The seat cushion can then be shock-absorbing.

然而在前述習用專利案中,套管在組裝時必須要考慮其他元件的前後順序,否則可能會出現無法安裝到位的情況,如此對某些不熟悉結構的使用者勢必會造成相當大的困擾與不便,故前述習用專利案有改良之必要。However, in the aforementioned conventional patent case, the casing must be considered in the order of the other components before assembly, otherwise there may be cases where it cannot be installed in place, so that users who are unfamiliar with the structure are bound to cause considerable troubles. Inconvenience, the aforementioned patent application has the need for improvement.

本創作之主要目的在於提供一種自行車之避震座管,其能簡化組裝過程。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a bicycle suspension seat tube that simplifies the assembly process.

為了達成前述目的,本創作之避震座管包含有一外管、一座桿、一緩衝組件,以及一襯管。該座桿可軸向位 移地穿設於外管之頂端,而且,該座桿之外周壁具有二相對之第一限轉平面;該緩衝組件具有一上固定座、一下固定座,以及一緩衝件,該上固定座固定於該座桿之底端,該下固定座固定於該外管之底端,該緩衝件設於該上、下固定座之間,用以提供緩衝效果;該襯管設於該外管與該座桿之間且具有二相對之半弧形套,各該半弧形套之內周壁具有一第二限轉平面,該第二限轉平面貼抵於該座桿之第一限轉平面,使得該襯管可以隨著該座桿軸向移動而不會相對該座桿轉動。In order to achieve the foregoing objectives, the shock absorber seat tube of the present invention comprises an outer tube, a rod, a buffer assembly, and a liner. The seatpost can be axially positioned The outer peripheral wall of the seat rod has two opposite first control planes; the buffer assembly has an upper fixing seat, a lower fixing seat, and a buffering member, the upper fixing seat Fixed at a bottom end of the seat post, the lower fixing seat is fixed to a bottom end of the outer tube, the buffering member is disposed between the upper and lower fixing seats for providing a buffering effect; the liner is disposed on the outer tube Between the seat post and the two semi-arc sleeves, the inner peripheral wall of each of the semi-arc sleeves has a second limiting plane, and the second limiting plane abuts against the first limit of the seat post The plane is such that the liner can move axially with the seatpost without rotating relative to the seatpost.

藉由該襯管之該二半弧形套的配置,使本創作之避震座管在組裝該襯管時不需要特別考慮其他構件之間的前後順序,如此即可降低使用者在組裝上的困擾,以達到本創作之目的。By the arrangement of the two semi-arc sleeves of the liner, the shock absorber seat tube of the present invention does not need to specially consider the sequence between the other components when assembling the liner, thereby reducing the user's assembly. Troubled to achieve the purpose of this creation.

10‧‧‧避震座管10‧‧‧Suiting seat tube

20‧‧‧外管20‧‧‧External management

22‧‧‧管身22‧‧‧ body

221‧‧‧螺紋部221‧‧ Thread Department

24‧‧‧端蓋24‧‧‧End cover

242‧‧‧內嵌槽242‧‧‧Inline slot

26‧‧‧防塵環26‧‧‧ dust ring

262‧‧‧外凸緣262‧‧‧Outer flange

30‧‧‧座桿30‧‧‧ seatpost

40‧‧‧緩衝組件40‧‧‧buffer components

41‧‧‧上固定座41‧‧‧上固定座

42‧‧‧下固定座42‧‧‧ lower seat

422‧‧‧上承接槽422‧‧‧Upper slot

43‧‧‧緩衝件43‧‧‧ cushioning parts

44‧‧‧吸震環44‧‧‧ Shock Absorption Ring

45‧‧‧墊片45‧‧‧shims

46‧‧‧螺栓46‧‧‧Bolts

47‧‧‧承座47‧‧‧ seat

472‧‧‧凸柱472‧‧‧Bump

474‧‧‧下承接槽474‧‧‧ under the receiving slot

48‧‧‧壓縮彈簧48‧‧‧Compression spring

50‧‧‧襯管50‧‧‧ liner

52‧‧‧半弧形套52‧‧‧ semi-arc sleeve

54‧‧‧第二限轉平面54‧‧‧Second limit plane

56‧‧‧第一定位部56‧‧‧First Positioning Department

562‧‧‧上凹槽562‧‧‧Upper groove

564‧‧‧下凸塊564‧‧‧ Lower bumps

58‧‧‧第二定位部58‧‧‧Second Positioning Department

582‧‧‧上凸塊582‧‧‧Upper bump

584‧‧‧下凹槽584‧‧‧ under the groove

第1圖為本創作第1實施例之立體圖。Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of the creation.

第2圖為本創作第1實施例之立體分解圖。Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the first embodiment of the creation.

第3圖為本創作第1實施例之組合剖視圖。Fig. 3 is a sectional view showing the combination of the first embodiment of the present invention.

第4圖為第3圖之局部放大圖。Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of Fig. 3.

第5圖為本創作第1實施例之襯套的立體圖。Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the bushing of the first embodiment of the present invention.

第6圖為本創作第2實施例之襯管的立體圖。Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the liner of the second embodiment of the present invention.

請參閱第1及2圖,本創作之避震座管10包含有一外管20、一座桿30、一緩衝組件40,以及一襯管50。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the shock absorber seat tube 10 of the present invention includes an outer tube 20, a rod 30, a cushioning assembly 40, and a liner 50.

外管20具有一管身22、一端蓋24,以及一防塵 環26。管身22之頂端具有一螺紋部221,端蓋24螺設於管身22之螺紋部221且具有一內嵌槽242,防塵環26具有一外凸緣262,外凸緣262抵接於管身22之頂端且嵌設於端蓋24之內嵌槽242內。The outer tube 20 has a tubular body 22, an end cap 24, and a dustproof Ring 26. The top end of the tubular body 22 has a threaded portion 221, and the end cap 24 is screwed to the threaded portion 221 of the tubular body 22 and has an inner fitting groove 242. The dustproof ring 26 has an outer flange 262, and the outer flange 262 abuts the tube. The top end of the body 22 is embedded in the inner recess 242 of the end cap 24.

座桿30之頂端供一座墊(圖中未示)固定,座桿30之底端穿經外管20之防塵環26而伸入外管20之管身22內,並且能沿著本身軸向相對外管20上下位移。此外,座桿30具有二相對之第一限轉平面32。The top end of the seat post 30 is fixed by a pad (not shown). The bottom end of the seat post 30 passes through the dust ring 26 of the outer tube 20 and extends into the body 22 of the outer tube 20, and can be along its own axis. The upper outer tube 20 is displaced up and down. In addition, the seat post 30 has two opposing first limit planes 32.

如第3及4圖所示,緩衝組件40安裝於外管20之管身22內且具有一上固定座41、一下固定座42,以及一緩衝件43。上固定座41具有一吸震環44與一墊片45,吸震環44套設於座桿30之底端,墊片45抵接於吸震環44之底面且藉由一螺栓46固定於座桿30之底端;下固定座42固定於外管20之管身22的底端,而且,下固定座42之頂面具有一上承接槽422;緩衝件43具有一承座47、一壓縮彈簧48,以及一彈性體49,承座47介於上、下固定座41、42之間,而且,承座47之頂面具有一凸柱472,承座47之底面具有一下承接槽474,壓縮彈簧48之頂端抵接於上固定座41之墊片45,壓縮彈簧48之底端套設於承座47之凸柱472且抵接於承座47之頂面,彈性體49(在此以優力膠為例)安裝在承座47之下承接槽474與下固定座42之上承接槽422之間。藉此,緩衝組件40可以利用壓縮彈簧48與彈性體49對座桿30提供雙重緩衝效果。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the cushioning assembly 40 is mounted in the tubular body 22 of the outer tube 20 and has an upper mount 41, a lower mount 42, and a cushioning member 43. The upper fixing base 41 has a shock absorbing ring 44 and a spacer 45. The shock absorbing ring 44 is sleeved on the bottom end of the seat post 30. The spacer 45 abuts against the bottom surface of the shock absorbing ring 44 and is fixed to the seat post 30 by a bolt 46. The lower fixing seat 42 is fixed to the bottom end of the tubular body 22 of the outer tube 20, and the top cover of the lower fixing base 42 has an upper receiving groove 422; the buffering member 43 has a bearing 47 and a compression spring 48. And an elastic body 49, the bearing seat 47 is between the upper and lower fixing seats 41, 42, and the top cover of the bearing seat 47 has a protruding post 472, the bottom surface of the bearing seat 47 has a lower receiving groove 474, a compression spring The top end of the 48 abuts against the gasket 45 of the upper fixing seat 41. The bottom end of the compression spring 48 is sleeved on the boss 472 of the socket 47 and abuts against the top surface of the socket 47, and the elastic body 49 is excellent. For example, the rubber is installed between the receiving groove 474 and the receiving groove 422 above the lower fixing seat 42. Thereby, the cushioning assembly 40 can provide a double cushioning effect on the seat post 30 by the compression spring 48 and the elastic body 49.

如第5圖所示,襯管50具有二相對之半弧形套 52,各半弧形套52之內周壁具有一第二限轉平面54,在本實施例中,其中一個半弧形套52之兩側邊分別具有一第一定位部56,第一定位部56是由一上凸塊562與一下凹槽564所構成,另外一個半弧形套52之兩側邊分別具有一第二定位部58,第二定位部58是由一上凹槽582與一下凸塊584所構成。在組裝時,如第2至4圖所示,藉由該二半弧形套52之第一、第二定位部56、58之間的卡接,使襯管50固定於外管20之管身22與座桿30之間,在組裝完成之後,各半弧形套52之第二限轉平面54貼抵於座桿30之第一限轉平面32,而且,各半弧形套52之頂端抵接於外管20之防塵環26的底面,各半弧形套52之底端抵接於上固定座41之吸震環44的頂面。藉此,襯管50能隨著座桿30相對外管20軸向移動而不會相對座桿30轉動。As shown in Figure 5, the liner 50 has two opposite semi-arc sleeves The inner peripheral wall of each of the semi-arc sleeves 52 has a second limiting plane 54. In this embodiment, one of the two sides of the semi-arc sleeve 52 has a first positioning portion 56, and the first positioning portion 56 is formed by an upper bump 562 and a lower recess 564. The other side of the semi-arc sleeve 52 has a second positioning portion 58. The second positioning portion 58 is formed by an upper recess 582. The bump 584 is formed. At the time of assembly, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the liner 50 is fixed to the tube of the outer tube 20 by the engagement between the first and second positioning portions 56, 58 of the two semi-arc sleeves 52. Between the body 22 and the seat post 30, after the assembly is completed, the second limiting plane 54 of each semi-arc sleeve 52 abuts against the first limiting plane 32 of the seat post 30, and each semi-arc sleeve 52 The top end abuts against the bottom surface of the dustproof ring 26 of the outer tube 20, and the bottom end of each of the semi-arc sleeves 52 abuts against the top surface of the shock absorbing ring 44 of the upper fixing base 41. Thereby, the liner 50 can move axially with respect to the outer tube 20 without the seatpost 30 rotating relative to the seatpost 30.

然而,襯管的結構可以有不同變化,請再參閱第6圖,為本創作第2實施例所提供之襯管60,此實施例的襯管60與上述實施例之襯管50不同的地方在於:襯管60之該二半弧形套62的一側邊是彼此連接在一起,襯管60之該二半弧形套62的另一側邊則是同樣藉由第一定位部64(亦即上凸塊642與下凹槽644)與第二定位部66(亦即上凹槽662與下凸塊664)之間的卡接而完成組裝。However, the structure of the liner may vary. Please refer to Fig. 6 for the liner 60 provided in the second embodiment of the present invention. The liner 60 of this embodiment is different from the liner 50 of the above embodiment. The one side of the two semi-arc sleeves 62 of the liner 60 are connected to each other, and the other side of the two semi-arc sleeves 62 of the liner 60 is also by the first positioning portion 64 ( That is, the assembly between the upper bump 642 and the lower recess 644) and the second positioning portion 66 (ie, the upper recess 662 and the lower bump 664) is completed.

綜上所陳,本創作之避震座管10藉由襯管50、60之兩件式配置,使得在組裝襯管50、60時不需要特別考慮與其他構件之間的前後順序,如此即可降低對結構不熟悉的使用者在組裝上的困擾,以達到本創作之目的。In summary, the suspension seat tube 10 of the present invention is configured by the two-piece configuration of the liners 50, 60, so that the front and rear sequence with other members need not be specially considered when assembling the liners 50, 60, that is, It can reduce the troubles of the users who are unfamiliar with the structure in order to achieve the purpose of this creation.

20‧‧‧外管20‧‧‧External management

22‧‧‧管身22‧‧‧ body

221‧‧‧螺紋部221‧‧ Thread Department

24‧‧‧端蓋24‧‧‧End cover

242‧‧‧內嵌槽242‧‧‧Inline slot

26‧‧‧防塵環26‧‧‧ dust ring

262‧‧‧外凸緣262‧‧‧Outer flange

30‧‧‧座桿30‧‧‧ seatpost

40‧‧‧緩衝組件40‧‧‧buffer components

41‧‧‧上固定座41‧‧‧上固定座

42‧‧‧下固定座42‧‧‧ lower seat

422‧‧‧上承接槽422‧‧‧Upper slot

44‧‧‧吸震環44‧‧‧ Shock Absorption Ring

45‧‧‧墊片45‧‧‧shims

46‧‧‧螺栓46‧‧‧Bolts

47‧‧‧承座47‧‧‧ seat

472‧‧‧凸柱472‧‧‧Bump

48‧‧‧壓縮彈簧48‧‧‧Compression spring

50‧‧‧襯管50‧‧‧ liner

52‧‧‧半弧形套52‧‧‧ semi-arc sleeve

Claims (6)

一種自行車之避震座管,包含有:一外管;一座桿,可軸向位移地設於該外管之頂端,該座桿之外周壁具有二相對之第一限轉平面;一緩衝組件,具有一上固定座、一下固定座,以及一緩衝件,該上固定座固定於該座桿之底端,該下固定座固定於該外管之底端,該緩衝件設於該上、下固定座之間;以及一襯管,設於該外管與該座桿之間且具有二相對之半弧形套,各該半弧形套之內周壁具有一第二限轉平面,該第二限轉平面貼抵於該座桿之第一限轉平面。A bicycle suspension seat tube includes: an outer tube; a rod axially displaceably disposed at a top end of the outer tube, the outer peripheral wall of the seat rod having two opposite first control planes; a buffer assembly The utility model has an upper fixing seat, a lower fixing seat and a buffering member, wherein the upper fixing seat is fixed to the bottom end of the seat post, the lower fixing seat is fixed to the bottom end of the outer tube, and the buffering member is disposed thereon, And a liner disposed between the outer tube and the seat post and having two opposite semi-arc sleeves, wherein the inner peripheral wall of each of the semi-arc sleeves has a second limit rotation plane, The second limit rotation plane is attached to the first limit rotation plane of the seat post. 如請求項1所述之自行車之避震座管,其中該襯管之其中一該半弧形套的兩側邊分別具有一第一定位部,該襯管之另外一該半弧形套的兩側邊分別具有一第二定位部,該第一、第二定位部之間可分離地卡接在一起。The bicycle suspension seat tube of claim 1, wherein one of the two semi-arc sleeves of the liner has a first positioning portion, and the other semi-arc sleeve of the liner Each of the two sides has a second positioning portion, and the first and second positioning portions are detachably coupled together. 如請求項1所述之自行車之避震座管,其中該襯管之該二半弧形套的一側邊相互連接,該襯管之該二半弧形套的另一側邊分別具有一第一定位部與一第二定位部,該第一、第二定位部之間可分離地卡接在一起。The bicycle suspension seat tube according to claim 1, wherein one side of the two semi-arc sleeves of the liner is connected to each other, and the other side of the two semi-arc sleeves of the liner has one The first positioning portion and the second positioning portion are detachably coupled together. 如請求項1所述之自行車之避震座管,其中該外管具有一管身、一端蓋,以及一防塵環,該管身之頂端具有一螺紋部,該端蓋螺設於該管身之螺紋部且具有一內嵌槽,該防塵環抵接於該襯管之頂端且具有一外凸緣,該外凸緣抵接 於該管身之頂端且嵌設於該端蓋之內嵌槽;該座桿之底端穿經該外管之防塵環而伸入該外管之管身內,該緩衝組件與該襯管設於該外管之管身內。The bicycle suspension seat tube of claim 1, wherein the outer tube has a tube body, an end cap, and a dustproof ring, the top end of the tube body has a threaded portion, and the end cap is screwed to the tube body. The threaded portion has an inner groove, the dust ring abuts against the top end of the liner and has an outer flange, the outer flange abuts a groove embedded in the top end of the tube body and embedded in the end cover; the bottom end of the seat rod extends through the dust ring of the outer tube and protrudes into the tube body of the outer tube, the buffer assembly and the liner It is placed in the body of the outer tube. 如請求項1所述之自行車之避震座管,其中該上固定座具有一吸震環與一墊片,該吸震環套設於該座桿之底端且抵接於該二半弧形套之底端,該墊片抵接於該吸震環之底面且藉由一螺栓固定於該座桿之底端。The shock absorber seat tube of the bicycle of claim 1, wherein the upper mount has a shock absorbing ring and a gasket, and the shock absorbing ring is sleeved on the bottom end of the seat post and abuts against the two semi-arc sleeves. At the bottom end, the gasket abuts against the bottom surface of the shock absorbing ring and is fixed to the bottom end of the seat post by a bolt. 如請求項1所述之自行車之避震座管,其中該緩衝件具有一承座、一壓縮彈簧,以及一彈性體,該承座介於該上、下固定座之間,該壓縮彈簧抵接在該上固定座與該承座之間,該彈性體抵接在該承座與該下固定座之間。The bicycle suspension seat tube according to claim 1, wherein the cushioning member has a socket, a compression spring, and an elastic body, the socket is interposed between the upper and lower fixing seats, and the compression spring is abutted Connected between the upper fixing seat and the socket, the elastic body abuts between the socket and the lower fixing seat.
TW103203086U 2014-02-21 2014-02-21 Shock absorbing seat tube of bicycle TWM483909U (en)

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TW103203086U TWM483909U (en) 2014-02-21 2014-02-21 Shock absorbing seat tube of bicycle

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