TWM483442U - Structure of view mirror - Google Patents
Structure of view mirror Download PDFInfo
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- TWM483442U TWM483442U TW102224077U TW102224077U TWM483442U TW M483442 U TWM483442 U TW M483442U TW 102224077 U TW102224077 U TW 102224077U TW 102224077 U TW102224077 U TW 102224077U TW M483442 U TWM483442 U TW M483442U
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Description
本創作係與視鏡有關,尤指利用氧化層、反光層、防霧層、導電層,使本創作不僅具有長效防霧效果之外,更具有阻抗眩光、藍光效能,防護電磁波、最佳防污、防靜電等功效形成多功能之視鏡結構。This creation is related to the sight glass, especially the use of oxide layer, reflective layer, anti-fog layer, conductive layer, so that this creation not only has long-lasting anti-fog effect, but also has impedance glare, blue light effect, protective electromagnetic wave, best Anti-fouling, anti-static and other effects form a multi-functional mirror structure.
如第1至2圖所示,一般視鏡(1)戴在使用者時,可以帶來清楚的視野,但仍具有不便之處,如在喝熱飲、吃熱食時,其霧氣會讓視鏡(1)之鏡片體(2)會充滿霧水使視野蒙蔽,而無法繼續進飲用、進食。As shown in Figures 1 to 2, the general sight glass (1) can bring a clear view when worn on the user, but it still has inconveniences. For example, when drinking hot drinks or eating hot food, the fog will make it visible. The lens body (2) of the mirror (1) is filled with misty water to blind the field of view, and it is impossible to continue to drink and eat.
尤其騎機車戴口罩時,呼出氣體會讓視鏡(1)之鏡片體(2)充滿霧水使視野蒙蔽,而讓機車行駛中造成危險擦撞、車禍。In particular, when riding a mask on a motorcycle, the exhaled gas will cause the lens body (2) of the mirror (1) to be filled with mist to blind the field of view, and cause dangerous collisions and accidents during the running of the locomotive.
因此,有識人士在鏡片體(2)前噴塗一層防霧劑(3)、潑水劑或肥皂水等,企圖利用防霧劑(3)在鏡片體(2)前形成一防霧罩體,可以防止熱氣沾於鏡片體(2)表面。Therefore, an acquaintance person sprays a layer of anti-fogging agent (3), water repellent or soapy water in front of the lens body (2), and attempts to form an anti-fog cover body in front of the lens body (2) by using an anti-fogging agent (3). Prevent hot air from adhering to the surface of the lens body (2).
孰不知,不管是噴塗一層防霧劑(3)、潑水劑或肥皂水外在附加方式,都僅有保持一段短時間,與外在環境接觸之後將會逐漸消失,而失去防霧效果。I don't know, whether it is spraying an anti-fogging agent (3), water repellent or soapy water, it will only remain for a short period of time. After contact with the external environment, it will gradually disappear and lose the anti-fog effect.
然而,如何同時具有防霧效果,且可保持較長時間,及具有其他功能,是為本創作為突破之關鍵。However, how to have an anti-fog effect at the same time, and can maintain a long time, and has other functions, is the key to breakthrough for this creation.
本創作主要目的在於使本創作不僅具有長效防霧效果之外,更具有阻抗眩光、藍光效能,防護電磁波、最佳防污、防靜電等功效形成多功能之視鏡。The main purpose of this creation is to make this creation not only have long-lasting anti-fog effect, but also have the functions of impedance glare, blue light effect, protection electromagnetic wave, best anti-fouling, anti-static and so on.
為達前揭目的,本創作包含:一鏡片體,在鏡片體內外二側分別各設有一第一氧化層及一第二氧化層,而第一氧化層可為二氧化矽(SIO2 )、二氧化鋯(ZRO2 )、二氧化矽(SIO2 )依序所形成一第一膜層、一第二膜層、一第三膜層,而第二氧化層可為二氧化鋯(ZRO2 )、二氧化矽(SIO2 )、依序所形成第四膜層、第五膜層,在第二氧化層之外增加一反光層,最後,該反光層最外層增加一防霧層。In order to achieve the goal, the present invention comprises: a lens body, a first oxide layer and a second oxide layer respectively disposed on the inner and outer sides of the lens, and the first oxide layer may be samarium dioxide (SIO 2 ), Zirconium dioxide (ZRO 2 ) and cerium oxide (SIO 2 ) sequentially form a first film layer, a second film layer, and a third film layer, and the second oxide layer may be zirconium dioxide (ZRO 2 ) ), cerium oxide (SIO 2 ), sequentially forming a fourth film layer, a fifth film layer, adding a light reflecting layer outside the second oxide layer, and finally, adding an anti-fog layer to the outermost layer of the light reflecting layer.
(1)‧‧‧視鏡(1) ‧‧ ‧Sight Mirror
(2)‧‧‧鏡片體(2) ‧ ‧ lens body
(3)‧‧‧防霧劑(3) ‧ ‧ anti-fogging agent
(10)‧‧‧鏡片體(10)‧‧‧ lens body
(11)‧‧‧第一氧化層(11)‧‧‧First oxide layer
(111)‧‧‧第一膜層(111)‧‧‧First film
(112)‧‧‧第二膜層(112)‧‧‧Second film
(113)‧‧‧第三膜層(113) ‧‧‧ third film
(12)‧‧‧第二氧化層(12)‧‧‧Second oxide layer
(121)‧‧‧第四膜層(121) ‧‧‧Fourth film
(122)‧‧‧第五膜層(122)‧‧‧ Fifth film
(13)‧‧‧導電膜層(13) ‧‧‧ Conductive film
(14)‧‧‧反光層(14) ‧‧‧reflective layer
(15)‧‧‧防霧層(15) ‧ ‧ anti-fog layer
(16)‧‧‧介面活性層(16) ‧‧‧Interfacial active layer
第1圖係習用眼鏡示意圖。Figure 1 is a schematic view of conventional glasses.
第2圖係習用鏡片體之剖視示意圖。Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conventional lens body.
第3圖係本創作具有第一、二氧化層之局部剖視示意圖。Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the first and second oxide layers of the present invention.
第4圖係本創作第一氧化層之局部之放大示意圖。Figure 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of the first oxide layer of the present invention.
第5圖係本創作具有第一、二氧化層及導電層之局部之剖視示意圖Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a portion of the first, second oxide layer and the conductive layer.
第6圖係本創作第一、二氧化層及導電層與反光層之局部之放大示意圖。Figure 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of the first, second oxide layer and the conductive layer and the light-reflecting layer of the present invention.
第7圖係本創作具有各層之局部之放大示意圖。Figure 7 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of each layer of the creation.
第8圖係本創作具有各層及介面活性層之局部之放大示意圖。Figure 8 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of the layer and the active layer of the interface.
為期使 貴審查委員對於本創作之構造、特徵與功效能有更進一步的瞭解與認同,茲列舉以下較佳實施例,並配合圖式說明如后。In order to enable the reviewers to have a better understanding and recognition of the structure, features and effects of this creation, the following preferred embodiments are listed, with the following description of the drawings.
敬請參閱第3圖至第8圖所示,本創作第一實施例包含:一鏡片體(10),該鏡片體(10)可為玻璃或塑膠或樹脂任一材質,且凹或凸任一形狀之鏡片,以及先經硬化劑浸鍍處理之硬化處理所形成。Please refer to FIG. 3 to FIG. 8. The first embodiment of the present invention comprises: a lens body (10), which may be made of glass or plastic or resin, and concave or convex. A shape of the lens, and a hardening treatment by a hardener immersion plating treatment.
如第3、4圖所示,本創作以近視所用為例,在鏡片體(10)內外二側分別各設有一第一氧化層(11)及一第二氧化層(12)。As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the present invention is exemplified by the use of myopia, and a first oxide layer (11) and a second oxide layer (12) are respectively disposed on the inner and outer sides of the lens body (10).
該第一氧化層(11)以真空鍍膜方式加以鍍膜於鏡片體(10)上,而第一氧化層(11)可為二氧化矽(SIO2 )、二氧化鋯(ZRO2 )、二氧化矽(SIO2 )依序所形成一第一膜層(111)、一第二膜層(112)、一第三膜層(113)。The first oxide layer (11) is coated on the lens body (10) by vacuum coating, and the first oxide layer (11) may be cerium oxide (SIO 2 ), zirconium dioxide (ZRO 2 ), and dioxide.矽 (SIO 2 ) sequentially forms a first film layer (111), a second film layer (112), and a third film layer (113).
而該第二氧化層(12)同樣以真空鍍膜方式加以鍍膜於鏡片體(10)上之第一氧化層(11)外側,而第二氧化層(12)可為二氧化鋯(ZRO2 )、二氧化矽(SIO2 )、依序所形成第四膜層(121)、第五膜層(122)(參考第6圖所示)。The second oxide layer (12) is also applied by vacuum coating on the outside of the first oxide layer (11) on the lens body (10), and the second oxide layer (12) may be zirconium dioxide (ZRO 2 ). The ruthenium dioxide (SIO 2 ), the fourth film layer (121) and the fifth film layer (122) are sequentially formed (refer to Fig. 6).
該二氧化矽(SIO2 )具有補強與光學屏蔽之特性,以及與各膜層之間結合凝聚之特性。The cerium oxide (SIO 2 ) has the characteristics of reinforcing and optical shielding, and the characteristics of bonding and aggregation with each film layer.
該二氧化鋯(ZRO2 )為耐高溫玻璃材質。The zirconium dioxide (ZRO 2 ) is a high temperature resistant glass material.
如第5圖所示,另在第一氧化層(11)與第二氧化層(12)之間利用真空鍍膜方式加以鍍膜一導電膜層(13),該導電膜層(13)為ITO鍍膜可增加可見光之透明度,以及具有電磁波防護效果。As shown in FIG. 5, a conductive film layer (13) is deposited between the first oxide layer (11) and the second oxide layer (12) by vacuum coating, and the conductive film layer (13) is ITO coated. It can increase the transparency of visible light and has electromagnetic wave protection.
如第6圖所示,在第二氧化層(12)之外增加一反光層(14),該反光層(14)可為一吸收膜或為一反射膜任一之單膜層或多膜層。As shown in FIG. 6, a light reflecting layer (14) is added outside the second oxide layer (12), and the light reflecting layer (14) may be an absorbing film or a single film or a film of any one of the reflecting films. Floor.
該吸收膜為橘、黃之顏色材質,藉以過濾人工光源中的藍光,及可增加透光率及降低色偏及增加濾除藍光效能,可形成簡易之護眼作用。The absorbing film is made of orange and yellow color materials, thereby filtering blue light in the artificial light source, and can increase light transmittance, reduce color shift and increase the efficiency of filtering blue light, thereby forming a simple eye protection effect.
該反射膜為可阻抗眩光、人工光源所產生藍光之水銀或鋁或金屬任一材質。The reflective film is made of mercury or aluminum or metal which can be glare-resistant, blue light generated by an artificial light source.
如第7圖所示,最後,在反光層(14)最外層增加一防霧層(15),該防霧層(15)為親水性奈米防霧劑鍍於反光層(14)上。As shown in Fig. 7, finally, an anti-fog layer (15) is added to the outermost layer of the light-reflecting layer (14), and the anti-fog layer (15) is plated with a hydrophilic nano anti-fogging agent on the reflective layer (14).
請繼續參閱第3圖至第7圖所示,利用上述之元件組合形成本創作,該鏡片體(10)內外二側以真空鍍膜方式分別各設可為二氧化矽(SIO2 )、二氧化鋯(ZRO2 )、二氧化矽(SIO2 )依序所形成一第一膜層(111)、一第二膜層(112)、一第三膜層(113)所形成之第一氧化層(11)及以同樣真空鍍膜方式分別各設二氧化鋯(ZRO2 )、二氧化矽(SIO2 )、依序所形成第四膜層 (121)、第五膜層(122)所形成之第二氧化層(12),在第二氧化層(12)之外增加一反光層(14),最後,在反光層(14)最外層增加一防霧層(15)。Please continue to refer to Figures 3 to 7, and use the above-mentioned combination of components to form the present invention. The inner and outer sides of the lens body (10) are respectively vacuum-coated to be cerium oxide (SIO 2 ) and oxidized. ZrO (ZRO 2 ) and cerium oxide (SIO 2 ) sequentially form a first oxide layer formed by a first film layer (111), a second film layer (112), and a third film layer (113). (11) and each of the same vacuum deposition method is provided with zirconium dioxide (ZRO 2 ), cerium oxide (SIO 2 ), and a fourth film layer (121) and a fifth film layer (122) formed in sequence. The second oxide layer (12) adds a light reflecting layer (14) outside the second oxide layer (12), and finally, an antifogging layer (15) is added to the outermost layer of the light reflecting layer (14).
在使用時,使用者需要利用一專用特殊防污、防靜電之介面活性藥劑,塗抹於最外層之表面,以形成一介面活性層(16),以維持最佳防污、防靜電效果(參考第8圖所示)。When in use, the user needs to apply a special antifouling and antistatic surfactant to the surface of the outermost layer to form an interface active layer (16) to maintain the best antifouling and antistatic effect. Figure 8)).
本創作之優點如下:The advantages of this creation are as follows:
一、由於本創作具有二氧化矽(SIO2 )具有補強與光學屏蔽之特性,以及與各膜層之間結合凝聚之特性。First, due to the creation of cerium oxide (SIO 2 ), it has the characteristics of reinforcing and optical shielding, and the characteristics of bonding and aggregation with each film layer.
二、由於本創作具有二氧化鋯(ZRO2 )為耐高溫玻璃材質,可使本創作具有耐高溫之特性。Second, due to the creation of zirconium dioxide (ZRO 2 ) as a high temperature resistant glass material, this creation has the characteristics of high temperature resistance.
三、由於本創作具有導電膜層可增加可見光之透明度,以及具有電磁波防護效果。Third, because the creation of the conductive film layer can increase the transparency of visible light, and has electromagnetic wave protection.
四、由於本創作具有吸收膜或為反射膜之反光層,藉以過濾人工光源中的藍光,及可增加透光率及降低色偏及增加濾除藍光效能,可形成簡易之護眼作用或可阻抗眩光、人工光源所產生藍光。4. Because the creation has an absorbing film or a reflective layer of a reflective film, thereby filtering the blue light in the artificial light source, and increasing the light transmittance, reducing the color shift and increasing the blue light filtering effect, the simple eye protection effect can be formed. Impedance glare, blue light generated by artificial light sources.
五、由於本創作具有親水性奈米防霧劑,使本創作具有防霧效果。5. Because this creation has a hydrophilic nano anti-fogging agent, this creation has an anti-fog effect.
六、由於本創作具有介面活性藥劑之介面活性層,可以維持最佳防污、防靜電效果。6. Since the creation has an interface active layer of an interface active agent, the best antifouling and antistatic effect can be maintained.
如此一來,本創作不僅具有長效防霧效果之外,更具有阻抗眩光、藍光效能,防護電磁波、最佳防污、 防靜電等功效形成多功能之視鏡。In this way, the creation not only has a long-lasting anti-fog effect, but also has impedance glare, blue light performance, protection of electromagnetic waves, optimal anti-fouling, Anti-static and other effects form a multi-functional mirror.
以上所述說明,僅為本創作較佳實施方式而已,意在明確本創作的特徵,並非用以限定申請之專利範圍,本技術領域內的一般技術人員根據本創作所作的均等變化,以及本領域內技術人員熟知的改變,仍應屬本創作涵蓋的範圍。The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is intended to clarify the features of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the patent application, and the equivalent changes made by those skilled in the art according to the present invention, and the present disclosure. Changes known to those skilled in the art should still fall within the scope of this creation.
(11)‧‧‧第一氧化層(11)‧‧‧First oxide layer
(111)‧‧‧第一膜層(111)‧‧‧First film
(112)‧‧‧第二膜層(112)‧‧‧Second film
(113)‧‧‧第三膜層(113) ‧‧‧ third film
(12)‧‧‧第二氧化層(12)‧‧‧Second oxide layer
(121)‧‧‧第四膜層(121) ‧‧‧Fourth film
(122)‧‧‧第五膜層(122)‧‧‧ Fifth film
(13)‧‧‧導電膜層(13) ‧‧‧ Conductive film
(14)‧‧‧反光層(14) ‧‧‧reflective layer
(15)‧‧‧防霧層(15) ‧ ‧ anti-fog layer
(16)‧‧‧介面活性層(16) ‧‧‧Interfacial active layer
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (2)
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TW102224077U TWM483442U (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | Structure of view mirror |
CN201420209413.6U CN203825310U (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-25 | Sight glass structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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TW102224077U TWM483442U (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | Structure of view mirror |
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TW102224077U TWM483442U (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | Structure of view mirror |
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TW (1) | TWM483442U (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
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CN104608442B (en) * | 2015-02-07 | 2017-09-15 | 深圳市秉兴光电技术有限公司 | A kind of anti-blue light glass protection piece of display screen |
CN105607285A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-05-25 | 江苏全真光学眼镜有限公司 | Multifunctional glasses lens |
CN106054402A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-10-26 | 上海科比斯光学科技有限公司 | Resin eyeglass, lens anti-fog device, preparation method and applications thereof |
CN106772707B (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2018-10-26 | 江苏康耐特光学有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of the antifog plated film resin lens of anti-blue light |
CN110531535A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2019-12-03 | 蒋荣裕 | A kind of sunglasses eyeglass structure |
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