TWM482527U - Light-emitting module - Google Patents

Light-emitting module Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM482527U
TWM482527U TW103206043U TW103206043U TWM482527U TW M482527 U TWM482527 U TW M482527U TW 103206043 U TW103206043 U TW 103206043U TW 103206043 U TW103206043 U TW 103206043U TW M482527 U TWM482527 U TW M482527U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
light
total reflection
reflectors
light sources
incident
Prior art date
Application number
TW103206043U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
shou-ren Shi
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Niken Automotive Accessories Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by Niken Automotive Accessories Co Ltd filed Critical Niken Automotive Accessories Co Ltd
Priority to TW103206043U priority Critical patent/TWM482527U/en
Publication of TWM482527U publication Critical patent/TWM482527U/en

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Description

發光模組Light module

本新型係提供一種發光模組,尤指可提高聚光效益、光效率及出光均勻度之發光模組。The present invention provides a light-emitting module, especially a light-emitting module that can improve light-concentrating efficiency, light efficiency, and light uniformity.

按,LED發光體具有亮度高、省電、環保與使用壽命長之優點,而以LED發光體配合導光板之發光模組,廣泛應用各類電子商品(如手機、電腦)及燈具之照明已漸普及。According to the LED illuminator, it has the advantages of high brightness, power saving, environmental protection and long service life. The LED illuminator and the light-emitting module of the light guide plate are widely used for lighting of various electronic products (such as mobile phones, computers) and lamps. Gradually popularized.

第1圖所示,係目前發光模組結構,其發光模組10係包含一導光板11及兩位於導光11兩側的LED燈12,且該導光板11具有相對兩LED燈12的入光面111、一出光面112及相對出光面112的反射面113,該反射面113表面設有複數個微結構,俾位於兩側之LED燈12之光源可經由兩入光面111進入導光板11內,再經由反射面113反射由出光面112出射發光。As shown in FIG. 1 , it is a current light-emitting module structure, and the light-emitting module 10 includes a light guide plate 11 and two LED lamps 12 on both sides of the light guide 11 , and the light guide plate 11 has an entrance with respect to the two LED lamps 12 . a light surface 111, a light emitting surface 112 and a reflecting surface 113 opposite to the light emitting surface 112. The surface of the reflecting surface 113 is provided with a plurality of microstructures, and the light source of the LED lamp 12 located on both sides can enter the light guiding plate via the two light incident surfaces 111. In the 11th, the light emitted from the light exit surface 112 is reflected by the reflection surface 113.

上述發光模組在具體實施有下列缺點:The above lighting module has the following disadvantages in its implementation:

一、出光不均勻:因位於兩側之LED燈12之光源在入射至導光板11內時,僅藉由導光板11進行導光,其光源入射能量會因行程長度而不同一,造成兩端較亮而中間較不亮,出光亮度不均現象。1. Uneven light emission: When the light source of the LED lamp 12 located on both sides is incident on the light guide plate 11, the light source is guided by the light guide plate 11, and the incident energy of the light source is not the same due to the stroke length, causing both ends. It is brighter and less bright in the middle, and the brightness of the light is uneven.

二、光效率不佳:因LED燈12為散射性光源,而上述發光模組100並無任何集光設計,造成光源無法全部集中入射至入光面111,所以其出光率仍有改善。Second, the light efficiency is not good: the LED light 12 is a scattering light source, and the light-emitting module 100 does not have any light collecting design, so that the light source cannot be totally concentrated on the light-incident surface 111, so the light-emitting rate is still improved.

三、易有刺眼眩光:因LED燈12為散射性光源,造成部份光源易由兩側出射產生刺眼眩光發生。Third, easy to have glare: Because the LED light 12 is a scattering light source, some of the light sources are easily emitted by both sides to produce glare.

緣此,本創作人乃精心加以研究改良,經多年從事於此一行業之經驗,於是研發出本新型。Therefore, the creator has carefully researched and improved, and after years of experience in this industry, he developed this new type.

是以,本新型之第一目的,係在提供一種具有聚光、均勻度及光效率極佳之發光模組。Therefore, the first object of the present invention is to provide a light-emitting module having excellent light collection, uniformity, and light efficiency.

本新型之第二目的,係在提供一種可避色刺眼眩光發生之發光模組。The second object of the present invention is to provide a light-emitting module capable of avoiding the occurrence of glare.

承上,本新型提供一種發光模組,其至少包括:一導光板,其包含一出光面、兩全反射面及兩入光面;該兩全反射面與該出光面相對,該兩全射面以反向傾斜而呈V狀配置,該兩全反射面表面具有複數個微結構,該兩入光面位於左、右側而連結該出光面及該兩全反射面;兩反射罩,係分別配置導光板兩側與兩入光面相對;以及兩光源,其分別配置對應於兩反射罩,使兩光源可分別入射兩反射罩內,以經由兩反射罩將兩光源集光後反射至兩入光面,再由兩入光面及兩全反射面將全部光源均勻向出光面出射。The present invention provides a light-emitting module, which includes at least: a light guide plate including a light-emitting surface, two total reflection surfaces, and two light-incident surfaces; the two total reflection surfaces are opposite to the light-emitting surface, and the two-shots The surface of the two total reflection surfaces has a plurality of microstructures, and the two light incident surfaces are located on the left and right sides to connect the light exit surface and the two total reflection surfaces; The two sides of the light guide plate are disposed opposite to the two light incident surfaces; and the two light sources are respectively disposed corresponding to the two reflectors, so that the two light sources can be respectively incident into the two reflectors to reflect the two light sources and reflect the two light sources to the two through the two reflectors. After entering the light surface, all the light sources are evenly emitted to the light exit surface by the two light entrance surfaces and the two total reflection surfaces.

較佳地,該出光面兩側延伸有兩延伸部;各反射罩包含一具有曲面的反射部及一靠抵延伸部的基部,該反射部及該基部係呈∠狀連結。Preferably, two extending portions extend on both sides of the light-emitting surface; each of the reflecting covers includes a reflecting portion having a curved surface and a base portion abutting the extending portion, and the reflecting portion and the base portion are connected in a meandering manner.

較佳地,複數個微結構係呈連續V形的溝槽。Preferably, the plurality of microstructures are continuous V-shaped grooves.

較佳地,兩光源具有兩LED發光體及至少一電路板。Preferably, the two light sources have two LED illuminators and at least one circuit board.

是故,本新型相較先前技術之實質效益:本新型確實可經由兩反射罩有效將兩光源集中,俾將光源全反射至導光板內,再利用兩全反射面呈V狀反向傾斜配置,以對稱均勻全反射的多次光學設計,有效控制光線方向,具以提高光效率及高均勻出光效果等優點。是以,本新型確實能改善上述前案諸多問題,而有實質之功效進步無誤。Therefore, compared with the prior art, the present invention can effectively concentrate the two light sources via two reflectors, and totally reflect the light source into the light guide plate, and then use the two total reflection surfaces in a V-shaped reverse tilt configuration. The multi-optical design with symmetric uniform total reflection effectively controls the direction of light, and has the advantages of improving light efficiency and high uniform light output. Therefore, this new model can indeed improve many problems in the above-mentioned previous cases, and the substantive effects are improved.

先前技術:Prior art:

10‧‧‧發光模組10‧‧‧Lighting module

11‧‧‧導光板11‧‧‧Light guide

12‧‧‧LED燈12‧‧‧LED lights

111‧‧‧入光面111‧‧‧Into the glossy surface

112‧‧‧出光面112‧‧‧Glossy

113‧‧‧反射面113‧‧‧reflecting surface

本新型:This new type:

20‧‧‧導光板20‧‧‧Light guide

21‧‧‧出光面21‧‧‧Glossy

22‧‧‧全反射面22‧‧‧ total reflection surface

23‧‧‧入光面23‧‧‧Into the glossy surface

211‧‧‧延伸部211‧‧‧Extension

30‧‧‧反射罩30‧‧‧reflector

31‧‧‧反射部31‧‧‧Reflection Department

32‧‧‧基部32‧‧‧ base

40‧‧‧光源40‧‧‧Light source

41‧‧‧LED發光體41‧‧‧LED illuminator

42‧‧‧電路板42‧‧‧ boards

第1圖係習式燈具之示意圖。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional luminaire.

第2圖係本新型之立體分解示意圖。Figure 2 is a perspective exploded view of the present invention.

第3圖係本新型之組合剖面示意圖。Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the novel.

第4圖係本新型之出光示意圖。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the light emission of the present invention.

請參看第2至4圖,本新型至少包括有:一導光板20,其包含一出光面21、兩全反射面22及兩入光面23;該兩全反射面22與該出光面21相對,該兩全射面22以反向傾斜而呈V狀配置,該兩全反射面22表面具有複數個微結構,如圖中所示,複數個微結構係呈連續V形 的溝槽結構;而該出光面21兩側延伸有兩延伸部211形成一承托面。Referring to FIGS. 2 to 4 , the present invention includes at least a light guide plate 20 including a light exit surface 21 , two total reflection surfaces 22 , and two light incident surfaces 23 . The two total reflection surfaces 22 are opposite to the light exit surface 21 . The two full-surfaces 22 are arranged in a V shape with a reverse inclination, and the surfaces of the two total reflection surfaces 22 have a plurality of microstructures. As shown in the figure, the plurality of microstructures are continuous V-shaped. The groove surface structure; and two extending portions 211 extending on both sides of the light-emitting surface 21 form a support surface.

兩反射罩30,其分別配置導光板20兩側而對應兩入光面23,各反射罩30包含一具有曲面的反射部31及一靠抵延伸部211的基部32,該反射部31及該基部32係呈∠狀連結;以及兩光源40,其分別配置導光板20兩側而對應於兩反射罩30,兩光源40具有兩LED發光體41及至少一電路板42。The two reflectors 30 are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the light guide plate 20 and correspond to the two light incident surfaces 23 . Each of the reflectors 30 includes a reflective portion 31 having a curved surface and a base portion 32 opposite to the extending portion 211 . The reflective portion 31 and the reflective portion 31 The bases 32 are connected in a meandering manner; and the two light sources 40 are disposed on both sides of the light guide plate 20 to correspond to the two reflectors 30. The two light sources 40 have two LED light emitters 41 and at least one circuit board 42.

請參閱第4圖所示,本新型兩光源40產生之光源,可藉由對應配置之兩反射罩30以具曲面的反射部31將兩光源40產生光源有效聚光於反射罩30內,並由反射罩30具曲面的反射部31將光源全反射由兩入光面23入射至導光板20內,再利用兩全反射面22形成連續V形溝槽反向配置兩斜面,將全部光源全反射由出光面21出射,而獲得高均勻度光照效果。Referring to FIG. 4 , the light source generated by the two light sources 40 of the present invention can effectively converge the light sources of the two light sources 40 into the reflector 30 by the reflective reflectors 31 corresponding to the two reflectors 30 . The reflecting portion 31 having the curved surface of the reflecting cover 30 totally reflects the light source from the two light incident surfaces 23 into the light guide plate 20, and then forms the continuous V-shaped grooves by the two total reflecting surfaces 22 to form two inclined surfaces in reverse. The reflection is emitted by the light exiting surface 21 to obtain a high uniformity illumination effect.

如上結構,本新型具有下列優點:With the above structure, the present invention has the following advantages:

一、出光率佳,本新型確實能利用兩反射罩30將兩光源40產生光源有效集光於兩反射罩30內,以達最佳聚光效益,具以提高光源使用效率。First, the light extraction rate is good, the present invention can effectively use the two reflectors 30 to effectively collect the light sources of the two light sources 40 into the two reflectors 30, so as to achieve the best concentration of light, to improve the efficiency of the light source.

二、出光均勻度佳,本新型確可經由兩反射罩30集中反射導引及兩全反射面22以對稱V狀配置之兩傾面微結構,形成多次反射光學設計,有效控制光線出光方向,俾以產生 均勻度更佳之發光效果。Second, the uniformity of light emission is good. The present invention can form a multi-reflection optical design by concentrating the reflection guide of the two reflectors 30 and the two tilting surfaces of the two total reflection surfaces 22 in a symmetrical V shape, thereby effectively controlling the light exiting direction. , to produce A lighter effect with better uniformity.

三、無刺眼眩光:本新型利用兩反射罩30有效將兩光源40產生光源幾近全部集中於反射罩30,有效避免餘光刺眼發生。3. No glare: This novel uses two reflectors 30 to effectively concentrate the light sources of the two light sources 40 on the reflector 30, effectively avoiding the occurrence of glare.

綜上所述,本新型確實能藉兩反射罩及兩以V狀配置兩全反射面,有效將光源集光均勻導引,及光源可形成多次全反射之光學設計,有效避免入射光源因行進產生能量損耗及餘光刺眼發生,以達到更佳聚光效益、光源使用效率及高均勻度出光效果等經濟效益。惟上述僅為本新型之一較佳實施例而已,當不能以之限定本新型實施之範圍,即大凡依本新型申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本新型涵蓋之範圍內。In summary, the present invention can effectively provide two optical reflections by using two reflectors and two V-shaped total reflection surfaces, and the light source can form a multiple total reflection optical design, thereby effectively avoiding the incident light source. The travel produces energy loss and glare of the residual light to achieve better economic benefits such as better concentrating efficiency, light source use efficiency and high uniformity light output. However, the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, that is, the equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the present invention should still be within the scope of the present invention. .

20‧‧‧導光板20‧‧‧Light guide

21‧‧‧出光面21‧‧‧Glossy

22‧‧‧全反射面22‧‧‧ total reflection surface

23‧‧‧入光面23‧‧‧Into the glossy surface

211‧‧‧延伸部211‧‧‧Extension

30‧‧‧反射罩30‧‧‧reflector

31‧‧‧反射部31‧‧‧Reflection Department

32‧‧‧基部32‧‧‧ base

40‧‧‧光源40‧‧‧Light source

41‧‧‧LED發光體41‧‧‧LED illuminator

42‧‧‧電路板42‧‧‧ boards

Claims (4)

一種發光模組,其至少包括有:一導光板,其包含一出光面、兩全反射面及兩入光面;該兩全反射面與該出光面相對,該兩全射面以反向傾斜而呈V狀配置,該兩全反射面表面具有複數個微結構,該兩入光面位於左、右側而連結該出光面及該兩全反射面;兩反射罩,係分別配置導光板兩側與兩入光面相對;以及兩光源,其分別配置對應於兩反射罩,使兩光源分別入射兩反射罩內,以經由兩反射罩將兩光源集光後反射至兩入光面,再由兩入光面及兩全反射面將全部光源均勻向出光面出射。A light-emitting module includes at least a light guide plate including a light-emitting surface, two total reflection surfaces, and two light-incident surfaces; the two total reflection surfaces are opposite to the light-emitting surface, and the two total-surfaces are inclined in the opposite direction The V-shaped arrangement has a plurality of microstructures on the surface of the two total reflection surfaces, the two light-incident surfaces are located on the left and the right sides to connect the light-emitting surface and the two total reflection surfaces; and the two reflection covers are respectively disposed on both sides of the light guide plate. The two light sources are respectively disposed corresponding to the two reflectors, so that the two light sources are respectively incident into the two reflectors, so that the two light sources are collected by the two reflectors and then reflected to the two entrance surfaces, and then The two light entrance surfaces and the two total reflection surfaces uniformly emit all the light sources to the light exit surface. 如請求項1之發光模組,其中,該出光面兩側延伸有兩延伸部;各反射罩包含一具有曲面的反射部及一靠抵延伸部的基部,該反射部及該基部係呈∠狀連結。The illuminating module of claim 1, wherein the two sides of the illuminating surface extend with two extending portions; each of the reflecting covers comprises a reflecting portion having a curved surface and a base portion abutting the extending portion, wherein the reflecting portion and the base portion are ∠ Shaped connection. 如請求項1或2之發光模組,其中,複數個微結構係呈連續V形的溝槽。The lighting module of claim 1 or 2, wherein the plurality of microstructures are continuous V-shaped grooves. 如請求項1或2之發光模組,其中,兩光源具有兩LED發光體及至少一電路板。The lighting module of claim 1 or 2, wherein the two light sources have two LED illuminators and at least one circuit board.
TW103206043U 2014-04-08 2014-04-08 Light-emitting module TWM482527U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11326755B2 (en) 2020-05-27 2022-05-10 Min Hsiang Corporation Vehicle light

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11326755B2 (en) 2020-05-27 2022-05-10 Min Hsiang Corporation Vehicle light

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