TWM482254U - Heat sink fastener and heat dissipation module assembly - Google Patents

Heat sink fastener and heat dissipation module assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM482254U
TWM482254U TW103204551U TW103204551U TWM482254U TW M482254 U TWM482254 U TW M482254U TW 103204551 U TW103204551 U TW 103204551U TW 103204551 U TW103204551 U TW 103204551U TW M482254 U TWM482254 U TW M482254U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
cam
fastener
heat sink
cam portion
recess
Prior art date
Application number
TW103204551U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Sheng-Huang Lin
Original Assignee
Asia Vital Components Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Asia Vital Components Co Ltd filed Critical Asia Vital Components Co Ltd
Priority to TW103204551U priority Critical patent/TWM482254U/en
Publication of TWM482254U publication Critical patent/TWM482254U/en

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  • Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)

Description

散熱器扣具及散熱模組組合Radiator clip and heat module combination

本創作係一種散熱器扣具,尤指一種用於將散熱器安裝固定在一電子元件上之散熱器扣具,本創作還涉及一種使用該散熱器扣具之散熱模組組合。
The present invention relates to a heat sink clip, and more particularly to a heat sink clip for mounting a heat sink on an electronic component. The present invention also relates to a heat sink module assembly using the heat sink clip.

隨著電子產業之飛速發展,電子元件運行速度不斷的提升,運行時產生大量熱量,使其本身及系統溫度升高,繼而影響其系統之穩定性。為確保電子元件能正常運行,通常在其上安裝散熱裝置,排出其所產生之熱量。
目前電子元件散熱問題的解決方案,通常係在每一個發熱電子元件上安裝一散熱器,該散熱器包括與電子元件緊密接觸之一底板,及設於底板上的複數散熱鰭片。散熱器固定的方式有很多種,為了將散熱器緊貼於發熱的電子元件之表面,通常是使用扣合裝置輔助扣合散熱器固定在電子元件上,一般的扣合裝置是在電路板上設置一固定座,再藉由作用於散熱器上之扣具與該固定座扣接以對散熱器施加壓迫作用,從而使散熱器受壓而緊密貼設於該發熱電子元件之表面。
如中華民國專利申請案號95106292發明一案揭示一種散熱器扣合裝置,包括一第一扣件,一第二扣件及一把手,該第一扣件具有一下壓之彈性臂,該彈性臂一端彎折延伸形成一第一扣腳,另一端具有一承接面;該第二扣件設置於該第一扣件具有承接面之一端。該把手與第二扣件連接,並於其一端設置有抵壓於承接面之偏心輪,該偏心輪靠近其自由端形成有凸點,該凸點在偏心輪旋轉時,由第二扣件一側滑到相對另一側並與第二扣件一側邊緣相卡掣,且該偏心輪旋轉時與承接面接觸之一段邊緣形成翻邊。
但是隨著數位資訊時代的進步,輕薄短小成為目前電子產品之主要趨勢,前述的散熱器扣合裝置不容易在有限(侷限)空間內操作固定散熱器,因此要如何在有限空間內固定散熱器並兼具操作容易,係為本領域之人欲克服改善之目標。
With the rapid development of the electronics industry, the operating speed of electronic components continues to increase, generating a large amount of heat during operation, which increases the temperature of itself and the system, which in turn affects the stability of the system. In order to ensure the normal operation of the electronic components, a heat sink is usually installed thereon to discharge the heat generated by the heat sink.
At present, the solution to the problem of heat dissipation of electronic components is usually mounted on each of the heat-generating electronic components. The heat sink includes a bottom plate in close contact with the electronic components, and a plurality of heat-dissipating fins disposed on the bottom plate. There are many ways to fix the heat sink. In order to attach the heat sink to the surface of the heat-generating electronic component, the fastening device is usually used to fix the heat sink to the electronic component. The general fastening device is on the circuit board. A fixing base is disposed, and the fastening device is fastened to the heat sink by the buckle acting on the heat sink, so that the heat sink is pressed and closely attached to the surface of the heat-generating electronic component.
For example, in the case of the invention of the Republic of China Patent Application No. 95106292, a heat sink fastening device includes a first fastener, a second fastener and a handle, the first fastener having a resilient arm with a lower pressure, one end of the elastic arm The bent extension extends to form a first fastening leg, and the other end has a receiving surface; the second fastening component is disposed at one end of the first fastening component having a receiving surface. The handle is connected to the second fastening member, and is provided at one end thereof with an eccentric wheel pressing against the receiving surface, the eccentric wheel is formed with a bump near the free end thereof, and the convex point is rotated by the second fastening member when the eccentric wheel rotates One side slides to the opposite side and is engaged with one side edge of the second fastener, and the eccentric wheel forms a flange when it is in contact with the receiving surface.
However, with the advancement of the digital information era, light and thin have become the main trend of current electronic products. The aforementioned heat sink fastening device is not easy to operate a fixed heat sink in a limited (limited) space, so how to fix the heat sink in a limited space And it is easy to operate, and it is the goal of people in this field to overcome the improvement.

有鑑於上述問題,本創作主要目的係提供一種無須使用手工具鎖固,且能快速裝卸之散熱器扣具及散熱模組組合。
本創作另一目的係提供一種操作件在一水平位置繞著一軸心上徑向轉動,以帶動扣件沿著該軸心上或下移動之散熱器扣具及散熱模組組合。
為達到上述目的,本創作提供一種散熱器扣具,包括:一操作件,具有一圓筒狀的凸輪部及一扳動部從該凸輪部的外側徑向的朝外凸出,該凸輪部且具有一頂端形成一對凸輪曲面,該等凸輪曲面的兩端分別設有一高處凹口及一低處凹口,該等凸輪曲面係從該低處凹口由低往高傾斜延伸至該高處凹口;一安裝環,設於該凸輪部內具有一軸孔;一扣件,貫穿該凸輪部,具有一頂端設有至少一樞接孔及一底端向下延伸形成一扣腳具有至少一套接孔,頂端貫穿該安裝環之軸孔且位於該凸輪部之頂端;一彈性元件,設於該凸輪部內且位於該安裝環的下方,該彈性元件係套設在該扣件上且位於該扣件的底端;一樞接元件,位於該凸輪部的頂端,且樞接於該扣件之頂端之樞接孔,該樞接元件具有一第一端及一第二端分別靠置在該等凸輪曲面上;其中該扳動部帶動該凸輪部在一水平位置繞著一軸心徑向轉動以操作該凸輪曲面轉動,該樞接元件的第一端及第二端隨著該凸輪曲面移動至該高處凹口或該低處凹口,並帶動該扣件沿著該軸心上或下移動。
本創作另外提供一種散熱模組組合,包括:一固定座,具有相對的兩外側分別設有一凸塊;一散熱器,設置在該固定座上,包括一基座位於該固定座上及一鰭片組設於該基座上,該基座的相對兩側邊分別向外凸設一平台,平台上設有一槽孔,該槽孔之一底部設有一透孔貫穿該平台且對應該凸塊;一散熱器扣具,位於該散熱器之至少一側,其包含:一操作件,位於該平台上,具有一圓筒狀的凸輪部及一扳動部從該凸輪部的外側徑向的朝外凸出,該凸輪部且具有一頂端及一底端,該頂端形成一對凸輪曲面,該等凸輪曲面的兩端分別設有一高處凹口及一低處凹口,該等凸輪曲面係從該低處凹口由低往高傾斜延伸至該高處凹口,該底端對應該平台;一安裝環,設於該凸輪部內具有一軸孔;一扣件,貫穿該凸輪部,具有一頂端設有至少一樞接孔及一底端向下延伸形成一扣腳具有至少一套接孔套接該固定座之凸塊,該頂端貫穿平台之透孔及該安裝環之軸孔且位於該凸輪部之頂端;一彈性元件,設於該凸輪部內且位於該安裝環的下方,該彈性元件係套設在該扣件上且位於該扣件的底端;一樞接元件,位於該凸輪部的頂端,且樞接於該扣件之頂端之樞接孔,該樞接元件具有一第一端及一第二端分別靠置在該等凸輪曲面上;其中該扳動部帶動該凸輪部在一水平位置上徑向轉動操作該凸輪曲面轉動,該樞接元件的第一端及第二端隨著該凸輪曲面移動至該高處凹口或該低處凹口,並帶動該扣件上下移動。
前述固定座安裝於設有一電子元件之一電路板上,該固定座包括兩座體對稱設於該電子元件兩側,該兩座體相對之兩外側分別向外設有該凸塊。
前述鰭片組的相對兩側分別設有一凹陷,該固定座上設有相對的兩限位部分別對應該凹陷。
前述凸輪部界定一上容納空間容納該安裝環及一下容納空間位於該上容納空間下方,且容納該彈性元件,該上容納空間連通該下容納空間,一凸部位於該上容納空間與下容納空間之間。
前述樞接元件具有一中間部位被一限位扣環扣設。
前述等凸輪曲面具有一上升段承接面鄰接該高處凹口及一下降段承接面鄰接該低處凹口。
前述扣件具有兩相對的折板由該底端延伸到該頂端,該樞接孔位於該等折板上。
透過本創作係可在有限的空間操作扣具扣合散熱器,且達到操作省力及容易之目的。
In view of the above problems, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a combination of a heat sink clip and a heat sink module that can be quickly loaded and unloaded without the use of a hand tool.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a combination of a heat sink fastener and a heat dissipation module that rotates an operating member in a horizontal position about an axis to drive the fastener to move up or down the axis.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a heat sink clip comprising: an operating member having a cylindrical cam portion and a trigger portion projecting radially outward from an outer side of the cam portion, the cam portion and Having a top end forming a pair of cam curved surfaces, the two ends of the cam curved surfaces are respectively provided with a high point recess and a lower recess, the cam curved surfaces extending from the low to high slope to the high a mounting ring having a shaft hole disposed in the cam portion; a fastener member extending through the cam portion, having a top end having at least one pivot hole and a bottom end extending downwardly to form a buckle having at least one a sleeve hole having a top end penetrating the shaft hole of the mounting ring and located at a top end of the cam portion; an elastic member disposed in the cam portion and located below the mounting ring, the elastic member being sleeved on the fastener and located a bottom end of the fastener; a pivoting member located at a top end of the cam portion and pivotally connected to a pivot hole at a top end of the fastener, the pivoting member having a first end and a second end respectively On the cam surfaces; wherein the triggering portion drives The cam portion rotates radially about a shaft at a horizontal position to operate the cam surface to rotate, and the first end and the second end of the pivoting member move to the upper recess or the lower recess along the cam curved surface. And drive the fastener to move up or down the axis.
The present invention further provides a heat dissipation module assembly, comprising: a fixing base having a convex portion on each of the opposite outer sides; a heat sink disposed on the fixing base, including a base on the fixing seat and a fin The slab is disposed on the pedestal, and a platform is protruded outwardly from opposite sides of the pedestal. The platform is provided with a slot, and a bottom of the slot is provided with a through hole extending through the platform and corresponding to the bulge. a heat sink clip on at least one side of the heat sink, comprising: an operating member on the platform, having a cylindrical cam portion and a pulling portion radially from an outer side of the cam portion Externally protruding, the cam portion has a top end and a bottom end, the top end forming a pair of cam curved surfaces, and the two ends of the cam curved surfaces are respectively provided with a high point recess and a lower recess, the cam surface systems Extending from the low to high indentation to the upper recess, the bottom end corresponding to the platform; a mounting ring disposed in the cam portion having a shaft hole; a fastener extending through the cam portion and having a The top end is provided with at least one pivot hole and a bottom end downward Forming a buckle having at least one set of holes for receiving the protrusion of the fixing seat, the top end penetrating through the through hole of the platform and the shaft hole of the mounting ring and located at the top end of the cam portion; an elastic component is disposed on the cam Inside the portion of the fastening ring, the elastic member is sleeved on the fastener and located at the bottom end of the fastener; a pivoting member is located at the top end of the cam portion and pivotally connected to the top of the fastener a pivoting hole, the pivoting member has a first end and a second end respectively abutting on the cam curved surface; wherein the pulling portion drives the cam portion to radially rotate the cam surface in a horizontal position Rotating, the first end and the second end of the pivoting element move to the upper notch or the lower notch along with the cam curved surface, and drive the fastener to move up and down.
The fixing base is mounted on a circuit board provided with an electronic component, and the fixing base comprises two bodies symmetrically disposed on two sides of the electronic component, and the two opposite sides of the two bodies are respectively outwardly disposed.
The opposite sides of the fin group are respectively provided with a recess, and the two fixed limiting portions are respectively corresponding to the recesses.
The cam portion defines an upper receiving space for receiving the mounting ring and the lower receiving space is located below the upper receiving space, and accommodates the elastic member, the upper receiving space communicates with the lower receiving space, and a convex portion is located at the upper receiving space and the lower receiving portion Between spaces.
The pivoting member has an intermediate portion that is buckled by a limiting buckle.
The aforementioned cam curved surface has a rising section receiving surface adjacent to the high recess and a descending receiving surface adjoining the lower recess.
The fastener has two opposite flaps extending from the bottom end to the top end, and the pivot holes are located on the flaps.
Through this creative department, the fasteners can be operated in a limited space, and the operation is labor-saving and easy.

10‧‧‧固定座
11、12‧‧‧座體
111、121‧‧‧凸塊
20‧‧‧散熱器
21‧‧‧基座
211‧‧‧平台
212‧‧‧槽孔
2121‧‧‧底部
213‧‧‧透孔
214‧‧‧限位部分
22‧‧‧鰭片組
221‧‧‧鰭片
223‧‧‧凹陷
30‧‧‧散熱器扣具
31‧‧‧操作件
311‧‧‧凸輪部
3111‧‧‧頂端
3112‧‧‧底端
3113‧‧‧上容納空間
3114‧‧‧下容納空間
A‧‧‧軸心
312‧‧‧扳動部
313‧‧‧凸輪曲面
3131‧‧‧高處凹口
3132‧‧‧低處凹口
3134‧‧‧上升段承接面
3135‧‧‧下降段承接面
315‧‧‧凸部
32‧‧‧安裝環
321‧‧‧軸孔
33‧‧‧扣件
331‧‧‧頂端
332‧‧‧底端
333‧‧‧折板
334‧‧‧扣腳
335‧‧‧套接孔
336‧‧‧樞接孔
34‧‧‧彈性元件
35‧‧‧樞接元件
351‧‧‧第一端
352‧‧‧第二端
353‧‧‧中間部位
36‧‧‧限位扣環
40‧‧‧電路板
41‧‧‧發熱電子元件
50‧‧‧散熱器扣具
51‧‧‧套環
511‧‧‧頂面
512‧‧‧底面
513‧‧‧軸孔
514‧‧‧容納槽孔
52‧‧‧扣件
521‧‧‧操作部
5211‧‧‧第一折板
5212‧‧‧第二折板
5217‧‧‧空間
5213‧‧‧第一卡掣部件
5214‧‧‧第二卡掣部件
5215‧‧‧第一肩部
5216‧‧‧第二肩部
523‧‧‧扣腳
5231‧‧‧套接孔
B‧‧‧高低落差差距
53‧‧‧彈性元件
10‧‧‧ Fixed seat
11, 12‧‧‧ body
111, 121‧‧ ‧ bumps
20‧‧‧ radiator
21‧‧‧Base
211‧‧‧ platform
212‧‧‧ slots
2121‧‧‧ bottom
213‧‧‧through holes
214‧‧‧Limited part
22‧‧‧Fin group
221‧‧‧Fins
223‧‧‧ dent
30‧‧‧ Radiator clips
31‧‧‧Operating parts
311‧‧‧Cam Department
3111‧‧‧Top
3112‧‧‧ bottom
3113‧‧‧ accommodation space
3114‧‧‧Lower accommodation space
A‧‧‧Axis
312‧‧‧Traction
313‧‧‧Cam surface
3131‧‧ ‧ high notch
3132‧‧‧ low notch
3134‧‧‧ rising section bearing surface
3135‧‧‧Down section
315‧‧‧ convex
32‧‧‧Installation ring
321‧‧‧Axis hole
33‧‧‧fasteners
331‧‧‧Top
332‧‧‧ bottom
333‧‧‧Folding board
334‧‧‧ buckles
335‧‧‧ sockets
336‧‧‧ pivot hole
34‧‧‧Flexible components
35‧‧‧ pivotal components
351‧‧‧ first end
352‧‧‧second end
353‧‧‧ middle part
36‧‧‧ Limit buckle
40‧‧‧ boards
41‧‧‧Fever electronic components
50‧‧‧ Radiator clips
51‧‧‧ collar
511‧‧‧ top surface
512‧‧‧ bottom
513‧‧‧Axis hole
514‧‧‧ accommodating slots
52‧‧‧fasteners
521‧‧‧Operation Department
5211‧‧‧First Folding Plate
5212‧‧‧second folding board
5217‧‧‧ Space
5213‧‧‧First card assembly
5214‧‧‧Second card parts
5215‧‧‧First shoulder
5216‧‧‧Second shoulder
523‧‧‧ buckle
5231‧‧‧Socket hole
B‧‧‧ gap between high and low gaps
53‧‧‧Flexible components

下列圖式之目的在於使本創作能更容易被理解,於本文中會詳加描述該些圖式,並使其構成具體實施例的一部份。透過本文中之具體實施例並參考相對應的圖式,俾以詳細解說本創作之具體實施例,並用以闡述創作之作用原理。
第1圖係為本創作散熱模組組合之分解示意圖;
   第2圖係為本創作散熱模組組合之組合示意圖;
第3A圖係為本創作散熱器扣具之分解示意圖;
第3B圖係為本創作散熱器扣具之分解示意圖;
第3C圖係為本創作散熱器扣具之組合剖視示意圖;
第4A圖係為本創作另一散熱器扣具之分解示意圖;
第4B圖係為本創作另一散熱器扣具之扣件之示意圖;
第4C圖係為本創作另一散熱器扣具之組合剖視示意圖
第5A圖係為另一散熱器扣具鬆開凸塊之示意圖;
第5B圖係為另一散熱器之扣具扣緊凸塊之示意圖;
第6A圖係為散熱器扣具鬆開凸塊之示意圖;
第6B圖係為散熱器之扣具扣緊凸塊之示意圖。
The following figures are intended to make the present invention easier to understand, and the drawings are described in detail herein and form part of the specific embodiments. Through the specific embodiments herein and with reference to the corresponding drawings, the specific embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail, and the function principle of the creation is explained.
The first figure is an exploded view of the combination of the creative heat dissipation module;
Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the combination of the creation of the heat dissipation module combination;
Figure 3A is a schematic exploded view of the created heat sink clip;
Figure 3B is a schematic exploded view of the created heat sink clip;
Figure 3C is a schematic cross-sectional view of the combination of the created heat sink clips;
4A is a schematic exploded view of another heat sink clip of the present invention;
Figure 4B is a schematic view of the fastener of another heat sink fastener;
4C is a schematic cross-sectional view of another heat sink clip of the present invention. FIG. 5A is a schematic view showing another heat sink clip loosening the bump;
Figure 5B is a schematic view of the fastening clip of the other heat sink;
Figure 6A is a schematic view of the heat sink clip loosening the bump;
Figure 6B is a schematic view of the fastener fastening clip of the heat sink.

以下將參照相關圖式,說明本創作較佳實施,其中相同的元件將以相同的元件符號加以說明。
第1圖係為本創作散熱模組組合之分解示意圖。第二圖係為本創作散熱模組組合之組合示意圖。該散熱模組包括一固定座10、一散熱器20及一散熱器扣具30。該固定座10係可被安裝在一電路板40上,該散熱器20貼設於該電路板40上之一發熱電子元件41的表面,該散熱器扣具30設於該散熱器20之至少一側,散熱器20的另一側設有另一散熱器扣具50,藉由散熱器扣具30及另一散熱器扣具50與固定座10扣接,可使散熱器20與發熱電子元件41之表面緊密接觸,以將發熱電子元件41所產生之熱量藉由散熱器20散熱。
該固定座10包括兩座體11、12,該兩座體11、12對稱設置在發熱電子元件41的相對兩側,並可藉由螺鎖或卡接的方式固定在電路板40上。兩座體11、12的相對兩外側分別向外凸設有一凸塊111、121供該散熱器扣具30及另一散熱器扣具50扣接。
該散熱器20係設置在該固定座10上,包括一基座21及一鰭片組22,該基座21位於該固定座10上且基座21之下表面貼設在發熱電子元件41之上表面,以吸收發熱電子元件41產生之熱量。基座21的相對兩側邊分別向外凸設一平台211,每一平台211上設有一槽孔212,該槽孔212之一底部2121設有一透孔213貫穿該平台211。基座21的上表面設有相對的兩限位部分214。該鰭片組22在一實施中包括複數鰭片221。鰭片組22垂直設置在基座21之上表面,並藉由焊接等方式與基座21固定一起。鰭片組22之複數鰭片221互相平行且在相鄰兩鰭片221之間形成有供氣流通過之氣流通道。鰭片組22的相對兩側分別設有一凹陷223對應該等限位部分214,藉由該限位部分214令該鰭片組22可以定位在基座21上,鰭片組22之複數鰭片22可以藉此平均分佈在基座21的上表面。在另一具體實施,鰭片組更包括複數熱管穿設該複數鰭片(無圖示)。
請同時參照3A、3B及3C圖所示,該散熱器扣具30包括一操作件31、一安裝環32、一扣件33、一彈性元件34及一樞接元件35用於樞接該操作件31及該扣件33。該操作件31具有一圓筒狀的凸輪部311及一扳動部312從該凸輪部311的外側徑向的朝外凸出。該凸輪部311且具有一頂端3111及一底端3112及一軸心A,該頂端3111及底端3112分別位於該凸輪部311的兩端,該軸心A界定在該凸輪部311的中心處。凸輪部311內為空心的狀態以供該扣件33穿設在其中,凸輪部311內界定一上容納空間3113容納該安裝環32及一下容納空間3114位於該上容納空間3113下方,且容納該彈性元件34,該上容納空間3113連通該下容納空間3114,一凸部315位於該上容納空間3113與下容納空間3114之間。該頂端3111形成一對凸輪曲面313,該等凸輪曲面313的兩端分別設有一高處凹口3131及一低處凹口3132,該等凸輪曲面313係從該低處凹口3132由低往高傾斜延伸至該高處凹口3131,且具有一上升段承接面3134鄰接該高處凹口3131及一下降段承接面3135鄰接該低處凹口3132。
該扣件33沿著該凸輪部311的軸心A的方向貫穿該凸輪部311,具有一頂端331及一底端332及兩相對的折板333由該底端332延伸到該頂端331,該頂端331設有至少一樞接孔336貫穿該兩相對的折板333,該底端332向下延伸形成一扣腳334具有至少一套接孔335套接該固定座10之凸塊111、121。該扣件33係由成板狀之金屬板體經衝壓方式一體成型。扣件33並不侷限於圖中所示的形狀,還可以為其他形狀,如一倒T字形的板體,扣腳334亦可設置多個套接孔,相應地,固定座10之兩座體11、12亦可對應設置多個凸塊。
該安裝環32具有一軸孔321套接在該扣件33上,安裝環32係固定該扣件33位於該操作件31之凸輪部311內,安裝環32位於該扣件33與該操作件31之間,因此操作件31轉動時不會在徑向干涉到扣件33。
該彈性元件34位於該凸部315及安裝環32的下方,為一壓縮彈簧套設在該扣件33上且位於該扣件33的底端332,係提供彈性力給該操作件31。
該樞接元件35位於該凸輪部311的頂端3111,且樞接於該扣件33之頂端331之樞接孔336,該樞接元件35具有一第一端351及一第二端352及一中間部位353,該第一端351及第二端352分別靠置在凸輪部311之該等凸輪曲面313上,該中間部位353位於扣件33之兩相對的折板333之間,中間部位353被一限位扣環36扣設以固定該樞接元件35位於樞接孔336內,不會在樞接孔336內左右移動,防止第一端351及第二端352不等長,因為若產生不等長,較短的一端沒有足夠的長度靠置在該凸輪曲面313上,會產生凸輪曲面313與第一端351及第二端352之間的施力不均,利用該限位扣環36則可防止這一問題產生。
請同時參照4A、4B及4C圖所示,該另一散熱器扣具50包括一套環51、一扣件52及一彈性元件53,該套環51具有一頂面511及一底面512,該頂面511設有一軸孔513,該底面512設有一容納槽孔514,該軸孔513連通該容納槽孔514。該扣件52具有一操作部521及一向下延伸的扣腳523,該扣腳523具有一套接孔5231,該操作部521穿設在該套環51之軸孔513及該容納槽孔514中,且具有兩相對的一第一折板5211及一第二折板5212,一空間5217位於該第一折板5211及該第二折板5212之間,該第一折板5211的一中段位置具有一第一卡掣部件5213,且一第一肩部5215形成在該第一折板5211的頂端,該第二折板5212的一中段位置具有一第二卡掣部件5214,且一第二肩部5216形成在該第二折板5212的頂端,其中該第一卡掣部件5213及該第二卡掣部件5214扣抵在該套環51之頂面511。該第一折板5211的高度矮於該第二折板5212的高度,且位於該第一折板5211的頂端的第一肩部5215係朝第二折板5212方向彎折,位於該第二折板5212的頂端第二肩部5216係朝第一折板5211方向彎折,該第一肩部5215的位於第二肩部5216之下,一高低落差差距B由第一肩部5215與第二肩部5216界定。該彈性元件53為一壓縮彈簧係容納在該容納槽孔514內,且套設在該扣件52之操作部521上。復參第1及2圖安裝在散熱器20的一側的散熱器扣具30,其組裝方式為將操作件31放置在該基板21之平台211上方令該凸輪部311之底端3112對應該平台211。扣件33的頂端331從平台211的下方貫穿平台211之透孔213及該安裝環32之軸孔321,然後對應到該凸輪部311之頂端3111,被該樞接元件35樞接,彈性元件34位於該凸輪部311與該槽孔212之間。
安裝在散熱器20的另一側的另一散熱器扣具50,其組裝方式為將套環51放置在該基板21之另一平台211上方,令該套環51之底面512對應該平台211。該彈性元件53係放置在該套環51之容納槽孔514及平台211之槽孔212之間。扣件52的頂端從平台211的下方貫穿平台211之透孔213及套環51之容納槽孔514及軸孔513。彈性元件53套設在該操作部521上。
請同時參閱第5A圖係為另一散熱器扣具50鬆開凸塊之示意圖。第5B圖係為另一散熱器扣具50扣緊凸塊之示意圖。將散熱器20放置在固定座10上,先令散熱器20之一側的另一散熱器扣具50之扣腳523的套接孔5231套設座體11外側所設之凸塊111,從該套環51的頂面511下壓該套環51,以令該第一卡掣部件5213及第二卡掣部件5214扣抵在套環51的頂面511,同時該扣件52向上拉提,套接孔5231扣緊凸塊111,彈性元件53呈現壓縮狀態。
若要放鬆另一散熱器扣具50,則從第一折板及該第二折板的外側施加兩作用力令該第一折板及該第二折板產生相對位移往空間5217移動,原本扣抵在該套環51之頂面511的第一卡掣部件5213及第二卡掣部件5214脫離頂面511,被壓縮的彈性元件53的產生回復的彈性力作用在套環51上,使套環51往上移動,扣件52向下位移,第一卡掣部件5213及第二卡掣部件5214縮進該軸孔513中,套接孔5231與凸塊111之間呈現放鬆狀態。
請同時參閱第6A圖係為散熱器扣具30鬆開凸塊之示意圖。第6B圖係為散熱器扣具30扣緊凸塊之示意圖,一併參考地3B圖所示。散熱器扣具30之扣件33的套接孔335套設於兩座體12外側所設之凸塊121,此時套接孔335與凸塊121處於尚未扣合狀態(如第6A圖示)。同時位於靠置在凸輪部311之凸輪曲面313上的樞接元件35的第一端351及第二端352位於凸輪曲面313之低處凹口3132,設置在安裝環32下方且位於安裝環32與平台211之軸孔321之間的彈性元件34呈現未被壓縮的狀態。凸輪部311之底端3112與平台211的上表面有一段距離,這段距離就是扣件33上下移動的距離,此時扳動部312在左側位置。在一水平位置扳動該操作件30之扳動部312往圖中的右邊轉動(如第6B圖),帶動該凸輪部311繞著該軸心A徑向轉動,該等凸輪曲面313從該下降段承接面3135往該上升段承接面3134移動,樞接元件35的第一端351及第二端352隨著凸輪曲面313的移動,從低處凹口3132經過該下降段承接面3135及上升段承接面3134然後到高處凹口3131,扣件33隨著樞接元件35的移動,順勢沿著軸心A被拉提,同時帶動套接孔335扣緊該凸塊111、121。凸輪部311的底端3112呈現靠置在平台211的上表面的狀態,同時彈性元件34呈現壓縮的狀態。
若要放鬆散熱器扣具30,則在一水平位置扳動該操作件30之扳動部312往圖中的左邊移動(如第6A圖),帶動該凸輪部311繞著該軸心A徑向轉動,該等凸輪曲面313從該上升段承接面3134往該下降段承接面3135移動,樞接元件35的第一端351及第二端352隨著凸輪曲面313的移動,從高處凹口3131經過上升段承接面3134及下降段承接面3135然後到低處凹口3132,扣件33隨著樞接元件35的移動,順勢沿著軸心A被放下,套接孔335與凸塊111、112之間呈現鬆開的狀態。凸輪部311回到原來的位置,凸輪部311的底端3112與平台211的上表面有一段距離。設置在安裝環32下方且位於安裝環32與平台211之軸孔321之間的彈性元件34回復到未被壓縮的狀態。
散熱器扣具30藉由彈性元件34產生較好的彈性扣合力,從而使散熱器20與發熱電子元件41之間緊密接觸,且提供具有較好的抗衝擊力,可確保散熱器20與發熱電子元件41之間經過長期使用仍可保持較好之接觸效果,從而確保兩者之傳熱效率。
另外,前面圖示皆表示散熱器20兩側設置兩個不同的散熱器扣具30、50,但是也可以在散熱器20的兩側裝置兩個相同的散熱器扣具30或兩個相同的另一散熱器扣具50。
  綜上所述,本創作藉由散熱器扣具的扳動部帶動該凸輪部在一水平位置繞著軸心徑向轉動以操作該凸輪曲面轉動,該樞接元件的第一端及第二端隨著該凸輪曲面移動至該高處凹口或該低處凹口,並帶動該扣件沿著該軸心上或下移動,以扣緊或鬆開凸塊。除了無須使用手工具鎖固,且能快速裝卸外,更能在有限空間中使用,並兼具操作容易的效果。
雖然本創作以實施方式揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本創作,任何熟悉此技藝者,在不脫離本創作的精神和範圍內,當可作各種的更動與潤飾,因此本創作之保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所定者為準。
The preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the related drawings, in which the same elements will be described with the same element symbols.
The first figure is an exploded view of the combination of the creative heat dissipation module. The second figure is a combination diagram of the creation of the heat dissipation module combination. The heat dissipation module includes a fixing base 10, a heat sink 20 and a heat sink clip 30. The mounting base 10 can be mounted on a circuit board 40. The heat sink 20 is attached to a surface of a heat-generating electronic component 41 on the circuit board 40. The heat sink clip 30 is disposed on the heat sink 20. On one side, the other side of the heat sink 20 is provided with another heat sink clip 50, and the heat sink clip 30 and the other heat sink clip 50 are fastened to the fixing base 10 to enable the heat sink 20 and the heat generating electrons. The surface of the element 41 is in intimate contact to dissipate heat generated by the heat-generating electronic component 41 by the heat sink 20.
The holder 10 includes two bases 11, 12 which are symmetrically disposed on opposite sides of the heat-generating electronic component 41 and can be fixed to the circuit board 40 by screwing or snapping. A pair of protrusions 111 and 121 are respectively protruded outwardly from opposite sides of the two bodies 11 and 12 for fastening the heat sink clip 30 and the other heat sink clip 50.
The heat sink 20 is disposed on the fixing base 10 and includes a base 21 and a fin set 22. The base 21 is located on the fixing base 10 and the lower surface of the base 21 is attached to the heat-generating electronic component 41. The upper surface absorbs heat generated by the heat-generating electronic component 41. A platform 211 is defined on each of the opposite sides of the base 21, and a slot 212 is defined in each of the platforms 211. A bottom portion 211 of the slot 212 is provided with a through hole 213 extending through the platform 211. The upper surface of the base 21 is provided with two opposite limiting portions 214. The fin set 22 includes a plurality of fins 221 in one implementation. The fin group 22 is vertically disposed on the upper surface of the susceptor 21, and is fixed to the susceptor 21 by soldering or the like. The plurality of fins 221 of the fin set 22 are parallel to each other and an air flow passage through which the airflow passes is formed between the adjacent fins 221. The opposite sides of the fin set 22 are respectively provided with a recess 223 corresponding to the equal-limit portion 214. The limiting portion 214 allows the fin set 22 to be positioned on the base 21, and the plurality of fins of the fin set 22 22 can thereby be evenly distributed on the upper surface of the susceptor 21. In another implementation, the fin set further includes a plurality of heat pipes that pass through the plurality of fins (not shown).
As shown in FIG. 3A, 3B, and 3C, the heat sink clip 30 includes an operating member 31, a mounting ring 32, a fastener 33, an elastic member 34, and a pivoting member 35 for pivoting the operation. The piece 31 and the fastener 33. The operating member 31 has a cylindrical cam portion 311 and a trigger portion 312 projecting radially outward from the outer side of the cam portion 311. The cam portion 311 has a top end 3111 and a bottom end 3112 and an axial center A. The top end 3111 and the bottom end 3112 are respectively located at two ends of the cam portion 311. The axis A is defined at the center of the cam portion 311. . The cam portion 311 is in a hollow state for the fastener 33 to be disposed therein. The cam portion 311 defines an upper receiving space 3113 for receiving the mounting ring 32 and the lower receiving space 3114 below the upper receiving space 3113. The upper accommodating space 3113 communicates with the lower accommodating space 3114, and a convex portion 315 is located between the upper accommodating space 3113 and the lower accommodating space 3114. The top end 3111 defines a pair of cam curved surfaces 313. The two end surfaces of the cam curved surfaces 313 are respectively provided with a height recess 3131 and a lower recess 3132. The cam curved surfaces 313 are lowered from the lower recess 3132. The high slope extends to the elevated recess 3131 and has a rising section receiving surface 3134 adjacent the high recess 3131 and a descending receiving surface 3135 adjacent the lower recess 3132.
The fastener 33 extends through the cam portion 311 along the axis A of the cam portion 311 , and has a top end 331 and a bottom end 332 . The opposite flaps 333 extend from the bottom end 332 to the top end 331 . The top end 331 is provided with at least one pivot hole 336 extending through the two opposite flaps 333. The bottom end 332 extends downwardly to form a buckle 334. The bottom block 334 has at least one set of holes 335 for engaging the bumps 111, 121 of the fixing base 10. . The fastener 33 is integrally formed by stamping from a plate-shaped metal plate body. The fastener 33 is not limited to the shape shown in the figure, and may be other shapes, such as an inverted T-shaped plate body. The buckle 334 may also be provided with a plurality of socket holes, and correspondingly, the two seats of the fixing base 10 11, 12 can also be set corresponding to a plurality of bumps.
The mounting ring 32 has a shaft hole 321 that is sleeved on the fastener 33. The mounting ring 32 is fixed to the cam portion 311 of the operating member 31. The mounting ring 32 is located at the fastener 33 and the operating member 31. Between, therefore, the operating member 31 does not interfere radially with the fastener 33 when rotated.
The elastic member 34 is located below the convex portion 315 and the mounting ring 32. A compression spring is sleeved on the fastener 33 and located at the bottom end 332 of the fastener 33 to provide an elastic force to the operating member 31.
The pivoting member 35 is located at the top end 3111 of the cam portion 311 and is pivotally connected to the pivot hole 336 of the top end 331 of the fastener 33. The pivoting member 35 has a first end 351 and a second end 352 and a The intermediate portion 353, the first end 351 and the second end 352 respectively abut on the cam curved surfaces 313 of the cam portion 311, the intermediate portion 353 is located between the opposite flaps 333 of the fastener 33, and the intermediate portion 353 The first end 351 and the second end 352 are prevented from being unequal in length, because the first end 351 and the second end 352 are not unequal in length, because if the pivoting member 36 is fastened, the pivoting member 35 is fixed in the pivoting hole 336. The unequal length is generated, and the shorter end does not have a sufficient length to rest on the cam surface 313, and the unevenness between the cam surface 313 and the first end 351 and the second end 352 is generated, and the limit buckle is utilized. Ring 36 prevents this problem from occurring.
As shown in FIG. 4A, FIG. 4B and FIG. 4C, the other heat sink clip 50 includes a ring 51, a fastener 52 and an elastic member 53. The collar 51 has a top surface 511 and a bottom surface 512. The top surface 511 is provided with a shaft hole 513. The bottom surface 512 is provided with a receiving slot 514. The shaft hole 513 communicates with the receiving slot 514. The fastening member 52 has an operating portion 521 and a downwardly extending fastening pin 523. The fastening member 523 has a plurality of connecting holes 5231. The operating portion 521 is disposed through the shaft hole 513 of the collar 51 and the receiving slot 514. And a second folding plate 5211 and a second folding plate 5212, a space 5217 is located between the first folding plate 5211 and the second folding plate 5212, and a middle portion of the first folding plate 5211 The position has a first latching member 5213, and a first shoulder portion 5215 is formed at the top end of the first flap 5211. The middle portion of the second flap 5212 has a second latching member 5214. The two shoulder portions 5216 are formed on the top end of the second folding plate 5212 , wherein the first locking member 5213 and the second locking member 5214 are fastened to the top surface 511 of the collar 51 . The height of the first flap 5211 is shorter than the height of the second flap 5212, and the first shoulder 5215 at the top end of the first flap 5211 is bent toward the second flap 5212. The top second shoulder portion 5216 of the flap 5212 is bent toward the first flap 5211. The first shoulder portion 5215 is located below the second shoulder portion 5216. The height difference B is defined by the first shoulder portion 5215 and the first shoulder portion 5215. The two shoulders 5216 are defined. The elastic member 53 is received in the receiving slot 514 by a compression spring, and is sleeved on the operating portion 521 of the fastener 52. The heat sink clips 30 mounted on one side of the heat sink 20 are assembled in such a manner that the operating member 31 is placed above the platform 211 of the substrate 21 so that the bottom end 3112 of the cam portion 311 corresponds. Platform 211. The top end 331 of the fastener 33 extends from the lower side of the platform 211 through the through hole 213 of the platform 211 and the shaft hole 321 of the mounting ring 32, and then corresponds to the top end 3111 of the cam portion 311, and is pivotally connected by the pivoting member 35. 34 is located between the cam portion 311 and the slot 212.
The other heat sink clip 50 mounted on the other side of the heat sink 20 is assembled by placing the collar 51 over the other platform 211 of the substrate 21 such that the bottom surface 512 of the collar 51 corresponds to the platform 211. . The elastic member 53 is placed between the receiving slot 514 of the collar 51 and the slot 212 of the platform 211. The top end of the fastener 52 passes through the through hole 213 of the platform 211 and the receiving slot 514 and the shaft hole 513 of the collar 51 from below the platform 211. The elastic member 53 is sleeved on the operation portion 521.
Please also refer to FIG. 5A as a schematic diagram of another heat sink clip 50 loosening the bump. FIG. 5B is a schematic view showing another heat sink clip 50 fastening the bump. The heat sink 20 is placed on the fixing base 10, and the sleeve hole 5231 of the buckle 523 of the other heat sink clip 50 on one side of the first heat sink 20 is sleeved with the protrusion 111 provided on the outer side of the seat body 11. The top surface 511 of the collar 51 presses the collar 51 to fasten the first latching member 5213 and the second latching member 5214 to the top surface 511 of the collar 51, and the fastener 52 is pulled upward. The socket hole 5231 fastens the bump 111, and the elastic member 53 assumes a compressed state.
To relax the other heat sink clip 50, applying two forces from the outer side of the first flap and the second flap causes the first flap and the second flap to be displaced relative to the space 5217. The first latching member 5213 and the second latching member 5214 that are fastened to the top surface 511 of the collar 51 are separated from the top surface 511, and the elastic force of the compressed elastic member 53 is applied to the collar 51. The collar 51 moves upward, the fastener 52 is displaced downward, and the first latching member 5213 and the second latching member 5214 are retracted into the shaft hole 513, and the sleeve hole 5231 and the bump 111 are in a relaxed state.
Please also refer to FIG. 6A as a schematic diagram of the heat sink clip 30 loosening the bump. Figure 6B is a schematic view of the heat sink clip 30 fastening the bump, as shown in Figure 3B. The sleeve hole 335 of the fastener 33 of the heat sink clip 30 is sleeved on the protrusion 121 provided on the outer side of the two body 12, and the sleeve hole 335 and the protrusion 121 are not yet engaged (as shown in FIG. 6A). ). At the same time, the first end 351 and the second end 352 of the pivoting member 35 located on the cam curved surface 313 of the cam portion 311 are located at the lower recess 3132 of the cam curved surface 313, and are disposed under the mounting ring 32 and at the mounting ring 32. The elastic member 34 between the shaft hole 321 of the platform 211 assumes an uncompressed state. The bottom end 3112 of the cam portion 311 is at a distance from the upper surface of the platform 211. This distance is the distance at which the fastener 33 moves up and down, and the trigger portion 312 is at the left position. The triggering portion 312 of the operating member 30 is rotated in a horizontal position to rotate to the right in the figure (as shown in FIG. 6B), and the cam portion 311 is driven to rotate radially about the axis A. The descending section receiving surface 3135 moves toward the rising section receiving surface 3134, and the first end 351 and the second end 352 of the pivoting member 35 pass the descending section receiving surface 3135 from the lower recess 3132 as the cam curved surface 313 moves. The rising section receiving surface 3134 then goes to the upper recess 3131, and the fastener 33 is pulled along the axis A along with the movement of the pivoting member 35, and the sleeve hole 335 is driven to fasten the bumps 111, 121. The bottom end 3112 of the cam portion 311 assumes a state of being placed against the upper surface of the stage 211 while the elastic member 34 assumes a compressed state.
To loosen the heat sink clip 30, the trigger portion 312 of the operating member 30 is moved to the left in the figure in a horizontal position (as shown in FIG. 6A), and the cam portion 311 is driven around the axis A. Rotation, the cam surface 313 moves from the rising section receiving surface 3134 to the descending section receiving surface 3135, and the first end 351 and the second end 352 of the pivoting member 35 are concave from a height as the cam curved surface 313 moves. The port 3131 passes through the rising section receiving surface 3134 and the descending section receiving surface 3135 and then to the lower recess 3132. The fastener 33 is placed along the axis A along with the movement of the pivoting member 35, and the socket 335 and the bump are placed. The state of being released between 111 and 112 is presented. The cam portion 311 is returned to the original position, and the bottom end 3112 of the cam portion 311 is at a distance from the upper surface of the stage 211. The elastic member 34 disposed under the mounting ring 32 and between the mounting ring 32 and the shaft hole 321 of the platform 211 returns to an uncompressed state.
The heat sink clip 30 generates a better elastic fastening force by the elastic member 34, thereby bringing the heat sink 20 into close contact with the heat-generating electronic component 41, and providing better impact resistance, thereby ensuring the heat sink 20 and the heat. The long-term use between the electronic components 41 maintains a good contact effect, thereby ensuring the heat transfer efficiency of both.
In addition, the foregoing illustrations show that two different heat sink clips 30, 50 are disposed on both sides of the heat sink 20, but two identical heat sink clips 30 or two identical ones may be disposed on both sides of the heat sink 20. Another radiator clip 50.
In summary, the present invention drives the cam portion to rotate radially about the axis at a horizontal position by the pulling portion of the heat sink clip to operate the cam surface to rotate. The first end and the second end of the pivoting member The end moves along the cam surface to the upper notch or the lower notch, and drives the fastener to move up or down along the axis to fasten or loosen the bump. In addition to the need to use the hand tool to lock, and can be quickly loaded and unloaded, it can be used in a limited space, and has the effect of easy operation.
Although the present invention is disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and any person skilled in the art can make various changes and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the patent application is subject to the provisions of the attached patent application.

10‧‧‧固定座 10‧‧‧ Fixed seat

11、12‧‧‧座體 11, 12‧‧‧ body

111、121‧‧‧凸塊 111, 121‧‧ ‧ bumps

20‧‧‧散熱器 20‧‧‧ radiator

21‧‧‧基座 21‧‧‧Base

211‧‧‧平台 211‧‧‧ platform

212‧‧‧槽孔 212‧‧‧ slots

2121‧‧‧底部 2121‧‧‧ bottom

213‧‧‧透孔 213‧‧‧through holes

214‧‧‧限位部分 214‧‧‧Limited part

22‧‧‧鰭片組 22‧‧‧Fin group

221‧‧‧鰭片 221‧‧‧Fins

223‧‧‧凹陷 223‧‧‧ dent

30、50‧‧‧散熱器扣具 30, 50‧‧‧ Radiator clips

40‧‧‧電路板 40‧‧‧ boards

41‧‧‧發熱電子元件 41‧‧‧Fever electronic components

Claims (12)

一種散熱器扣具,包括:
一操作件,具有一圓筒狀的凸輪部及一扳動部從該凸輪部的外側徑向的朝外凸出,該凸輪部且具有一頂端形成一對凸輪曲面,該等凸輪曲面的兩端分別設有一高處凹口及一低處凹口,該等凸輪曲面係從該低處凹口由低往高傾斜延伸至該高處凹口;
一安裝環,設於該凸輪部內具有一軸孔;
一扣件,貫穿該凸輪部,具有一頂端設有至少一樞接孔及一底端向下延伸形成一扣腳具有至少一套接孔,該頂端貫穿該安裝環之軸孔且位於該凸輪部之頂端;
一彈性元件,設於該凸輪部內且位於該安裝環的下方,該彈性元件係套設在該扣件上且位於該扣件的底端;
一樞接元件,位於該凸輪部的頂端,且樞接於該扣件之頂端之樞接孔,該樞接元件具有一第一端及一第二端分別靠置在該等凸輪曲面上;
其中該扳動部帶動該凸輪部在一水平位置繞著一軸心徑向轉動以操作該凸輪曲面轉動,該樞接元件的第一端及第二端隨著該凸輪曲面移動至該高處凹口或該低處凹口,並帶動該扣件沿著該軸心上或下移動。
A heat sink clip comprising:
An operating member having a cylindrical cam portion and a trigger portion projecting radially outward from an outer side of the cam portion, the cam portion having a top end forming a pair of cam curved surfaces, and both ends of the cam curved surfaces Separating a height recess and a lower recess, the cam surfaces extending from the low recess to the high recess from the low recess;
a mounting ring disposed in the cam portion and having a shaft hole;
a fastener extending through the cam portion, having a top end provided with at least one pivot hole and a bottom end extending downwardly to form a buckle having at least one set of holes, the top end extending through the shaft hole of the mounting ring and located at the cam The top of the department;
An elastic member is disposed in the cam portion and located under the mounting ring, and the elastic member is sleeved on the fastener and located at a bottom end of the fastener;
a pivoting member, located at a top end of the cam portion, and pivotally connected to a pivot hole at a top end of the fastener, the pivoting member having a first end and a second end respectively abutting on the cam surfaces;
The triggering portion drives the cam portion to rotate radially about an axis in a horizontal position to operate the cam surface to rotate. The first end and the second end of the pivoting member move to the height along the cam surface. a recess or the lower recess and driving the fastener to move up or down the axis.
如請求項1所述之散熱器扣具,其中該凸輪部界定一上容納空間容納該安裝環及一下容納空間位於該上容納空間下方,且容納該彈性元件,該上容納空間連通該下容納空間,一凸部位於該上容納空間與下容納空間之間。The heat sink clip of claim 1, wherein the cam portion defines an upper receiving space for receiving the mounting ring and the lower receiving space is located below the upper receiving space, and accommodates the elastic member, the upper receiving space communicates with the lower receiving portion The space, a convex portion is located between the upper receiving space and the lower receiving space. 如請求項1所述之散熱器扣具,其中該樞接元件具有一中間部位被一限位扣環扣設。The heat sink clip of claim 1, wherein the pivoting member has an intermediate portion that is buckled by a limiting buckle. 如請求項1所述之散熱器扣具,其中該等凸輪曲面具有一上升段承接面鄰接該高處凹口及一下降段承接面鄰接該低處凹口。The heat sink clip of claim 1, wherein the cam surfaces have a rising section receiving surface adjacent to the height recess and a descending section receiving surface abutting the lower recess. 如請求項1所述之散熱器扣具,其中該扣件具有兩相對的折板由該底端延伸到該頂端,該樞接孔位於該等折板上。The heat sink clip of claim 1, wherein the fastener has two opposite flaps extending from the bottom end to the top end, the pivot holes being located on the flaps. 一種散熱模組組合,包括:
一固定座,具有相對的兩外側分別設有一凸塊;
一散熱器,設置在該固定座上,包括一基座位於該固定座上及一鰭片組設於該基座上,該基座的相對兩側邊分別向外凸設一平台,平台上設有一槽孔,該槽孔之一底部設有一透孔貫穿該平台;
一散熱器扣具,位於該散熱器之至少一側,其包含:
一操作件,位於該平台上,具有一圓筒狀的凸輪部及一扳動部從該凸輪部的外側徑向的朝外凸出,該凸輪部且具有一頂端及一底端,該頂端形成一對凸輪曲面,該等凸輪曲面的兩端分別設有一高處凹口及一低處凹口,該等凸輪曲面係從該低處凹口由低往高傾斜延伸至該高處凹口,該底端對應該平台;
一安裝環,設於該凸輪部內具有一軸孔;
一扣件,貫穿該凸輪部,具有一頂端設有至少一樞接孔及一底端向下延伸形成一扣腳具有至少一套接孔套接該固定座之凸塊,該頂端係從該平台的下方貫穿該平台之透孔及該安裝環之軸孔,對應到該凸輪部之頂端;
一彈性元件,設於該凸輪部內且位於該安裝環及該平台之槽孔之間,該彈性元件係套設在該扣件上且位於該扣件的底端;
一樞接元件,位於該凸輪部的頂端,且樞接於該扣件之頂端之樞接孔,該樞接元件具有一第一端及一第二端分別靠置在該等凸輪曲面上;
其中該扳動部帶動該凸輪部在一水平位置上徑向轉動操作該凸輪曲面轉動,該樞接元件的第一端及第二端隨著該凸輪曲面移動至該高處凹口或該低處凹口,並帶動該扣件上下移動。
A combination of heat dissipation modules, including:
a fixing base having two opposite outer sides respectively provided with a protrusion;
A heat sink is disposed on the fixing base, and includes a base on the fixing base and a fin set on the base, and a platform is protruded outwardly on opposite sides of the base, and the platform is a slot is provided, and a through hole is formed in the bottom of one of the slots through the platform;
a heat sink clip located on at least one side of the heat sink, comprising:
An operating member is disposed on the platform, and has a cylindrical cam portion and a trigger portion protruding radially outward from an outer side of the cam portion, the cam portion having a top end and a bottom end, the top end being formed a pair of cam curved surfaces, wherein the two ends of the cam curved surface are respectively provided with a high notch and a lower notch, and the cam curved surfaces extend from the low to high notch to the high notch, The bottom end corresponds to the platform;
a mounting ring disposed in the cam portion and having a shaft hole;
a fastener extending through the cam portion, having a top end provided with at least one pivot hole and a bottom end extending downwardly to form a buckle having at least one set of holes for receiving the protrusion of the fixing seat, the top end is from the a through hole of the platform and a shaft hole of the mounting ring below the platform, corresponding to the top end of the cam portion;
An elastic member is disposed in the cam portion and located between the mounting ring and the slot of the platform, and the elastic member is sleeved on the fastener and located at a bottom end of the fastener;
a pivoting member, located at a top end of the cam portion, and pivotally connected to a pivot hole at a top end of the fastener, the pivoting member having a first end and a second end respectively abutting on the cam surfaces;
Wherein the triggering portion drives the cam portion to rotate in a horizontal position to rotate the cam surface, and the first end and the second end of the pivoting member move to the upper recess or the lower portion along with the cam curved surface The notch is moved and the fastener is moved up and down.
如請求項6所述之散熱模組組合,其中該固定座安裝於設有一電子元件之一電路板上,該固定座包括兩座體對稱設於該發熱電子元件兩側,該兩座體相對之兩外側分別向外設有該凸塊。The heat dissipation module assembly of claim 6, wherein the fixing base is mounted on a circuit board provided with an electronic component, and the fixing base comprises two body symmetrically disposed on two sides of the heat-generating electronic component, wherein the two seats are opposite The two outer sides are respectively provided with the bumps outward. 如請求項6所述之散熱模組組合,其中該鰭片組的相對兩側分別設有一凹陷,該基座上設有相對的兩限位部分別對應該凹陷。The heat dissipation module assembly of claim 6, wherein the opposite sides of the fin set are respectively provided with a recess, and the opposite two limiting portions are respectively corresponding to the recess. 如請求項6所述之散熱模組組合,其中該凸輪部界定一上容納空間容納該安裝環及一下容納空間位於該上容納空間下方,且容納該彈性元件,該上容納空間連通該下容納空間,一凸部位於該上容納空間與下容納空間之間。The heat dissipation module assembly of claim 6, wherein the cam portion defines an upper receiving space for receiving the mounting ring and the lower receiving space is located below the upper receiving space, and the elastic member is received, and the upper receiving space communicates with the lower receiving portion. The space, a convex portion is located between the upper receiving space and the lower receiving space. 如請求項6所述之散熱模組組合,其中該樞接元件具有一中間部位被一限位扣環扣設。The heat dissipation module assembly of claim 6, wherein the pivoting member has an intermediate portion that is buckled by a limiting buckle. 如請求項6所述之散熱模組組合,其中該等凸輪曲面具有一上升段承接面鄰接該高處凹口及一下降段承接面鄰接該低處凹口。The heat dissipation module assembly of claim 6, wherein the cam surfaces have a rising section receiving surface adjacent to the upper recess and a descending receiving surface abutting the lower recess. 如請求項6所述之散熱模組組合,其中該扣件具有兩相對的折板由該底端延伸到該頂端,該樞接孔位於該等折板上。



 
The heat dissipation module assembly of claim 6, wherein the fastener has two opposite flaps extending from the bottom end to the top end, and the pivot hole is located on the fold plate.



TW103204551U 2014-03-18 2014-03-18 Heat sink fastener and heat dissipation module assembly TWM482254U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI573981B (en) * 2015-10-07 2017-03-11 Toy gun spring adjustment structure
CN106559971A (en) * 2015-09-25 2017-04-05 奇鋐科技股份有限公司 Heat dissipation element fastener
TWI596314B (en) * 2015-09-25 2017-08-21 奇鋐科技股份有限公司 Latch device for heat dissipation component
CN114845536A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-08-02 深圳兴奇宏科技有限公司 Anti-mis-disassembly structure of heat dissipation base
TWI778522B (en) * 2021-02-19 2022-09-21 德承股份有限公司 Dust-proof heat dissipation mechanism and electronic device with dust-proof heat dissipation mechanism

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106559971A (en) * 2015-09-25 2017-04-05 奇鋐科技股份有限公司 Heat dissipation element fastener
TWI596314B (en) * 2015-09-25 2017-08-21 奇鋐科技股份有限公司 Latch device for heat dissipation component
CN106559971B (en) * 2015-09-25 2019-05-03 奇鋐科技股份有限公司 Heat dissipation element fastener
TWI573981B (en) * 2015-10-07 2017-03-11 Toy gun spring adjustment structure
TWI778522B (en) * 2021-02-19 2022-09-21 德承股份有限公司 Dust-proof heat dissipation mechanism and electronic device with dust-proof heat dissipation mechanism
CN114845536A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-08-02 深圳兴奇宏科技有限公司 Anti-mis-disassembly structure of heat dissipation base

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