TWM480838U - Improved server structure - Google Patents

Improved server structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM480838U
TWM480838U TW103203083U TW103203083U TWM480838U TW M480838 U TWM480838 U TW M480838U TW 103203083 U TW103203083 U TW 103203083U TW 103203083 U TW103203083 U TW 103203083U TW M480838 U TWM480838 U TW M480838U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
server
chassis
common channel
modules
channel module
Prior art date
Application number
TW103203083U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Wu-Ping Lai
zheng-long Zheng
Original Assignee
Universal Scient Ind Shanghai
Universal Global Scient Ind Co
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Universal Scient Ind Shanghai, Universal Global Scient Ind Co filed Critical Universal Scient Ind Shanghai
Priority to TW103203083U priority Critical patent/TWM480838U/en
Publication of TWM480838U publication Critical patent/TWM480838U/en

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Abstract

An improved sever structure includes a server rack, and a back plate mounted to a rear of the server rack, a input/output module, a plurality of server modules, and at least one power supply. The server rack is provided at a front thereof with an opening through which the input/output module, the server modules and the power supply are detachably mounted inside the server rack and electrically connected with the back plate. The server modules are parallel and uprightly arranged by two lateral sides of the input/output module. As a result, all of the electric components can be plugged or unplugged from the front opening of the server rack, facilitating maintenance and repairing. The signal transmission paths between the input/output module and each of the sever modules are approximately the same, preventing the signal decaying problem due to long transmission path.

Description

伺服器主機之改良結構Improved structure of the server host

本創作係關於一種伺服器主機,特別是一種其所有電子裝置都是由前往後地插接在伺服器主機的背板上的伺服器主機。This author is about a server host, especially a server host whose all electronic devices are plugged into the back panel of the server host.

習用的伺服器,例如台灣第200718327號發明專利所揭示的伺服器,其具有一機箱並且機箱的中央設有一背板元件模組,背板元件模組的前後二側分別設置有一前置元件模組與一後置元件模組。前置元件模組包含了主機板以及控制面板,而後置元件模組則包含了電源、風扇以及網路交換器等元件。A conventional server, such as the one disclosed in Taiwan Patent No. 200718327, has a chassis and a backplane component module is disposed in the center of the chassis, and a front component module is respectively disposed on the front and rear sides of the backplane component module. Group and a rear component module. The front component module includes the motherboard and the control panel, while the rear component module includes components such as a power supply, a fan, and a network switch.

由於習用伺服器在機箱前後均設有電子元件,當伺服器的後置元件模組中的電源或是網路交換器等元件故障時,維修人員必須要繞到機箱的後方才能抽取出元件以進行維修,在現今大型伺服器中動輒上數百台伺服器模組的情況下,如此的設計將造成維修上的不便。再者,從上述專利的第一圖可以看到,各伺服器模組與網路交換器之間訊號傳輸的路徑並不相等,對於距離網路交換器比較遠的伺服器模組而言,其訊號傳輸路徑過長可能會發生傳輸訊號衰減的問題。Since the conventional server has electronic components in front and rear of the chassis, when the power supply in the rear component module of the server or the network switch or the like fails, the maintenance personnel must wrap around the rear of the chassis to extract the components. In the case of maintenance, in the case of hundreds of server modules in today's large servers, such design will cause inconvenience in maintenance. Furthermore, it can be seen from the first figure of the above patent that the path of signal transmission between the server modules and the network switch is not equal, and for a server module that is far away from the network switch, If the signal transmission path is too long, the transmission signal attenuation may occur.

有鑑於此,本創作之主要目的在於提供一種伺服器主機,其 所有的電子裝置都可從伺服器主機的機箱的前面插拔,以方便進行維修。In view of this, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a server host, which All electronic devices can be plugged and unplugged from the front of the chassis of the server mainframe for easy maintenance.

本創作之另一目的在於提供一種伺服器主機,其伺服器模組與網路交換器之間訊號傳輸的路徑能大致相等,避免因訊號傳輸路徑過長而造成訊號衰減的問題。Another object of the present invention is to provide a server host, wherein the path of signal transmission between the server module and the network switch can be substantially equal, thereby avoiding the problem of signal attenuation caused by the signal transmission path being too long.

為了達成上述目的,本創作提供了一種伺服器主機之改良結構,其包含有一機箱、一背板、一共同通道模組、複數個伺服器模組以及至少一電源供應器,機箱前側具有一開口,而背板設於該機箱之後側,共同通道模組、該等伺服器模組以及電源供應器為可插拔地並由前向後地組裝於機箱內並電性連接背板,該等伺服器模組是沿機箱高度方向而並排於共同通道模組的二側。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an improved structure of a server host, comprising a chassis, a backplane, a common channel module, a plurality of server modules, and at least one power supply, the front side of the chassis having an opening The backplane is disposed on the rear side of the chassis, and the common channel module, the server modules, and the power supply are pluggably assembled from the front to the rear and electrically connected to the backboard. The modules are arranged side by side on the two sides of the common channel module along the height of the chassis.

藉此,所有的電子裝置組都可從機箱的正面插拔,能夠方便進行維修,並且伺服器模組與共同通道模組的訊號傳輸路徑大致相等,避免因訊號傳輸路徑過長而造成訊號衰減的問題。Therefore, all the electronic device groups can be inserted and removed from the front of the chassis, which can be easily repaired, and the signal transmission paths of the server module and the common channel module are substantially equal, so as to avoid signal attenuation due to the long signal transmission path. The problem.

1‧‧‧伺服器主機1‧‧‧Server Host

10‧‧‧機箱10‧‧‧Chassis

11‧‧‧開口11‧‧‧ openings

12‧‧‧上蓋12‧‧‧Upper cover

20‧‧‧背板20‧‧‧ Backplane

21‧‧‧插槽21‧‧‧ slots

30‧‧‧共同通道模組30‧‧‧Common channel module

40‧‧‧伺服器模組40‧‧‧Server Module

50‧‧‧電源供應器50‧‧‧Power supply

第1圖為本創作較佳實施例拆卸上蓋的機箱以及伺服器模組的立體示意圖。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the chassis and the server module with the upper cover removed according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖為本創作較佳實施例伺服器主機之改良結構的立體圖。Figure 2 is a perspective view of an improved structure of the server host of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖為本創作較佳實施例伺服器主機之改良結構的前視圖。Figure 3 is a front elevational view of the improved structure of the server host of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

為了能更瞭解本創作之特點所在,本創作提供了一較佳實施 例並配合圖式說明如下,請參考第1至3圖。本創作伺服器主機之改良結構的主要元件包含有一機箱10、一背板20、一共同通道模組30、複數個伺服器模組40(在本實施例的數量為6個)以及二電源供應器50,各元件的結構以及相互間的關詳述如下:請首先參考第1圖,機箱10的尺寸為1U(標準尺寸為高度1.75英吋,寬度19英吋),其前側具有一開口11,並且機箱10具有一可拆卸的上蓋12(如第2圖)。In order to better understand the characteristics of this creation, this creation provides a better implementation. The examples are described below with reference to the drawings, please refer to Figures 1 to 3. The main components of the improved structure of the authoring server host include a chassis 10, a backplane 20, a common channel module 30, a plurality of server modules 40 (in the present embodiment, six), and two power supplies. The structure of each component and the mutual relationship between them are as follows: First, referring to FIG. 1, the size of the chassis 10 is 1U (the standard size is 1.75 inches in height and 19 inches in width), and the front side has an opening 11 And the chassis 10 has a detachable upper cover 12 (as shown in Fig. 2).

背板20設置於機箱10的後側,背板20朝前的一面設有各種不同的插槽21,並且背板20後側連接有四個散熱風扇(圖未示)。The backplane 20 is disposed on the rear side of the chassis 10. The front side of the backboard 20 is provided with various slots 21, and the rear panel 20 is connected to four rear cooling fans (not shown).

請接著參考第2至3圖,共同通道模組30用來統一作訊號的輸入與輸出,其為可插拔地並由前向後地組裝於機箱10內且電性連接背板20。Referring to FIGS. 2 to 3, the common channel module 30 is used to unify the input and output of the signal, which is pluggable and assembled from the front to the rear in the chassis 10 and electrically connected to the backboard 20.

該等伺服器模組40是伺服器主機1的運算單元,其為可插拔且由前向後地組裝於機箱10內並電性連接背板20,該等伺服器模組40以共同通道模組30為中心而沿著機箱10的高度方向H堆疊排列在共同通道模組30二側,以透過背板20電性連接並共同使用共同通道模組30,並藉由共同通道模組30與外部裝置作訊號的輸入與輸出。The server module 40 is an arithmetic unit of the server host 1 , which is pluggable and assembled from the front to the rear in the chassis 10 and electrically connected to the backboard 20 . The server modules 40 are in common channel mode. The group 30 is centered and stacked on the two sides of the common channel module 30 along the height direction H of the chassis 10 to electrically connect and share the common channel module 30 through the backplane 20, and through the common channel module 30 and The external device acts as the input and output of the signal.

該二電源供應器50設置在機箱10相對遠離共同通道模組30的一側,其亦為可插拔地且由前向後地組裝於機箱10內並電性連接背板20,用來透過背板20提供電力給伺服器主機1的所有的電子裝置。The two power supplies 50 are disposed on a side of the chassis 10 that is relatively far from the common channel module 30. The two power supplies 50 are also pluggable and assembled from the front to the rear in the chassis 10 and electrically connected to the backboard 20 for transmitting through the back. The board 20 provides power to all of the electronic devices of the server host 1.

使用上,因為所有的電子裝置(伺服器模組40、共同通道模組30、電源供應器50等)都是由前向後地插入機箱10內背板20的插槽21,因此任何一個電子元件故障時,維修人員只要站在機箱10的前方即可插拔與 更換故障的電子裝置,因此在伺服器主機1的維修上比較方便。另外,該等伺服器模組40共用了共同通道模組30並且都排列於共同通道模組30的二側,不僅節省了設置其他共同通道模組30的成本,並且每一伺服器模組40與共同通道模組30之間的訊號傳輸路徑大致相同,使得傳輸訊號的強度均能大致相等,相較於傳統的伺服器主機,本創作比較不容易因部分伺服器模組40與共同通道模組30距離過遠,而造成訊號衰減的問題發生。此外,二電源供應器50設置在遠離共同通道模組30的位置也有助於散熱。In use, since all the electronic devices (the server module 40, the common channel module 30, the power supply 50, etc.) are inserted into the slot 21 of the backplane 20 in the chassis 10 from the front to the rear, any one electronic component In the event of a failure, the maintenance personnel can simply plug in and out of the front of the chassis 10. It is convenient to replace the faulty electronic device, so it is convenient to repair the server host 1. In addition, the server modules 40 share the common channel module 30 and are arranged on two sides of the common channel module 30, which not only saves the cost of setting other common channel modules 30, but also each server module 40. The signal transmission path between the common channel module 30 and the common channel module 30 is substantially the same, so that the strengths of the transmission signals can be substantially equal. Compared with the conventional server host, the creation is less likely to be due to the partial server module 40 and the common channel module. Group 30 is too far away, causing problems with signal attenuation. In addition, the two power supplies 50 are disposed away from the common channel module 30 to also contribute to heat dissipation.

最後,必須再次說明的是,本創作於前述實施例中所揭露的構成元件僅為舉例說明,並非用來限制本案之範圍,舉凡其他易於思及的結構變化,或與其他等效元件的替代變化,亦應為本案之申請專利範圍所涵蓋。Finally, it must be re-arranged that the constituent elements disclosed in the foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and other structural changes that are easily conceivable, or alternatives to other equivalent elements. Changes should also be covered by the scope of the patent application for this case.

1‧‧‧伺服器主機1‧‧‧Server Host

10‧‧‧機箱10‧‧‧Chassis

12‧‧‧上蓋12‧‧‧Upper cover

30‧‧‧共同通道模組30‧‧‧Common channel module

40‧‧‧伺服器模組40‧‧‧Server Module

50‧‧‧電源供應器50‧‧‧Power supply

Claims (5)

一種伺服器主機之改良結構,包含一機箱、一背板、一共同通道模組、複數個伺服器模組以及至少一電源供應器,該機箱前側具有一開口,該背板設於該機箱之後側,其特徵在於:該共同通道模組、該等伺服器模組以及該電源供應器為可插拔地並由前向後地組裝於該機箱內以電性連接該背板,該等伺服器模組是沿該機箱之高度方向而並排於該共同通道模組之二側。An improved structure of a server host includes a chassis, a backplane, a common channel module, a plurality of server modules, and at least one power supply. The front side of the chassis has an opening, and the backplane is disposed behind the chassis The side channel is characterized in that: the common channel module, the server modules, and the power supply are pluggable and assembled in the chassis from front to back to electrically connect the backplane, the servers The modules are arranged side by side on the two sides of the common channel module along the height direction of the chassis. 如請求項1所述伺服器主機之改良結構,其中該電源供應器是設置在該機箱中遠離該共同通道模組的一側。The improved structure of the server host according to claim 1, wherein the power supply is disposed on a side of the chassis remote from the common channel module. 如請求項2所述伺服器主機之改良結構,其中該電源供應器透過該背板提供電力給該等伺服器模組。The improved structure of the server host of claim 2, wherein the power supply supplies power to the server modules through the backplane. 如請求項1所述伺服器主機之改良結構,其中該等伺服器模組透過該背板電性連接該共同通道模組。The improved structure of the server host according to claim 1, wherein the server modules are electrically connected to the common channel module through the backplane. 如請求項4所述伺服器主機之改良結構,其中該等伺服器模組與該共同通道模組之間的訊號傳輸路徑實質上相同。The improved structure of the server host according to claim 4, wherein the signal transmission paths between the server modules and the common channel module are substantially the same.
TW103203083U 2014-02-21 2014-02-21 Improved server structure TWM480838U (en)

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