TWM479936U - Ventilation and wear-resistant woven fabrics - Google Patents

Ventilation and wear-resistant woven fabrics Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM479936U
TWM479936U TW102220879U TW102220879U TWM479936U TW M479936 U TWM479936 U TW M479936U TW 102220879 U TW102220879 U TW 102220879U TW 102220879 U TW102220879 U TW 102220879U TW M479936 U TWM479936 U TW M479936U
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Taiwan
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warp
yarns
woven
weft
warp yarns
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TW102220879U
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Chinese (zh)
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Ching-Ting Yun
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Deertex Inc
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Priority to TW102220879U priority Critical patent/TWM479936U/en
Publication of TWM479936U publication Critical patent/TWM479936U/en
Priority to CN201410425524.5A priority patent/CN104294447B/en
Priority to US14/474,748 priority patent/US9328435B2/en
Priority to KR2020140006959U priority patent/KR200479964Y1/en
Priority to DE201420105090 priority patent/DE202014105090U1/en

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Description

透氣梭織耐磨布料 Breathable woven wear-resistant fabric

本創作是有關於一種透氣梭織布料,特別是有關於一種能同時兼顧耐磨性、美觀立體感的透氣梭織耐磨布料。 This creation is about a breathable woven fabric, especially a breathable woven and wearable fabric that can simultaneously take care of wear resistance and beautiful three-dimensionality.

隨著高科技產業之蓬勃發展,紡織產業面臨了強大的競爭與轉型壓力,因此必須不斷提升並整合傳統紡織技術,進行高附加價值的新產品開發,以提昇產業競爭力,近年來,人們對於紡織用品除了要求美觀外,還要求各種舒適與防護的機能,基於這種趨勢,具有多功能的機能性織物已成為紡織產業中的熱門產品。 With the vigorous development of high-tech industry, the textile industry is facing strong competition and transformation pressure. Therefore, it is necessary to continuously upgrade and integrate traditional textile technology and develop new products with high added value to enhance industrial competitiveness. In recent years, people have In addition to the aesthetic requirements, textile products also require a variety of comfort and protection functions. Based on this trend, functional fabrics with multifunctional functions have become popular products in the textile industry.

傳統的梭織器具,如多臂梭織機或緹花梭織機,由一經軸送線機構及多個緯軸送線機構以提供並輸送紗線,再利用編織的方法以完成梭織,其中,多臂梭織機中的多臂機可編織出簡單花紋,若使用者想要編織複雜花紋時,則可利用緹花梭織機中的緹花機編織出繁雜花紋,然而一般的經軸送線機構僅含有一個經軸送紗輪以輸送經線,當接收的經紗線徑大時,梭織出之布料即變得較具耐磨性,但其編織的花紋卻無法自由變化地以織出豐富圖案,而當接收的經紗線徑小時,編織的花紋可以變成極為豐富,但卻會使此布料變得耐磨度變差。 A conventional woven fabric, such as a multi-arm shuttle looms or a woven shuttle looms, is provided by a warp thread feeding mechanism and a plurality of weft thread feeding mechanisms to provide and convey the yarn, and then the weaving method is used to complete the woven fabric, wherein The dobby machine in the multi-arm shuttle loom can be woven with a simple pattern. If the user wants to weave a complex pattern, the embossing machine in the woven shuttle weaving machine can be used to weave a complicated pattern. However, the general warp thread feeding mechanism It only contains one warp beam feeding wheel to transport the warp. When the received warp yarn diameter is large, the woven fabric becomes more wear-resistant, but the weaving pattern cannot be woven freely. The pattern is rich, and when the warp diameter of the received yarn is small, the woven pattern can become extremely rich, but the cloth becomes less resistant to wear.

在梭織器具中,多個緯軸送線機構可以傳送多個材質、顏色的緯紗至一劍頭梭,再由此劍頭梭擇一緯紗與經紗進行梭織,但由於 只有一個經軸送紗輪的緣故,所梭織出的布料無法呈現出一種具厚薄差異的感覺,在另一方面,目前的梭織布料受限於經線、緯線交錯編織的方式,無法產生具立體孔隙之布料,使得梭織布料之應用範圍始終無法更擴大。 In the woven fabric, a plurality of weft thread feeding mechanisms can convey a plurality of weft yarns of material and color to a sword head shuttle, and then the weft yarn is selected by the sword head shuttle and the warp yarn, but Only one warp beam feeding wheel can not exhibit a feeling of thickness difference. On the other hand, the current woven fabric is limited by the way of warp and weft interweaving. The production of fabrics with three-dimensional apertures makes it impossible to extend the range of applications of woven fabrics.

因此,本發明人創作出一種梭織布料解決以上梭織時無法兼顧美觀、立體性、耐磨性及透氣性之問題。 Therefore, the present inventors have created a woven fabric that solves the above problems of being unobtrusive, three-dimensional, abrasion-resistant, and breathable.

有鑑於上述習知技藝之問題,本創作之目的就是提供一種梭織布料,以解決以上傳統梭織布料無法同時兼顧美觀、立體性、耐磨性及透氣性之問題。 In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a woven fabric to solve the above problems that the conventional woven fabric cannot simultaneously take into consideration the beauty, the three-dimensionality, the abrasion resistance and the air permeability.

根據本創作之目的,提出一種透氣梭織耐磨布料,其包含:一經紗系,係包含複數個第一經紗及複數個第二經紗,其中複數個第一經紗與複數個第二經紗係分別包含不同之材質或線徑;以及一緯紗系,係包含複數個緯紗;其中複數個第一經紗、複數個第二經紗、複數個緯紗以及由每一複數個三角綜絲元件提供之一第一經紗或一第二經紗係先經過一強化工序,複數個第一經紗、複數個第二經紗及複數個緯紗係根據一構圖組織以交錯配置,且第一經紗或第二經紗係以斜向立體交錯之方式編織於複數個緯紗上以形成透氣梭織耐磨布料。 According to the purpose of the present invention, a breathable woven wear-resistant fabric is proposed, comprising: a warp yarn system comprising a plurality of first warp yarns and a plurality of second warp yarns, wherein the plurality of first warp yarns and the plurality of second warp yarn yarns respectively Include a different material or wire diameter; and a weft yarn system comprising a plurality of weft yarns; wherein the plurality of first warp yarns, the plurality of second warp yarns, the plurality of weft yarns, and one of each of the plurality of triangular heald elements are provided first The warp yarn or the second warp yarn first passes through a strengthening process, and the plurality of first warp yarns, the plurality of second warp yarns and the plurality of weft yarns are arranged in a staggered configuration according to a pattern, and the first warp yarn or the second warp yarn is obliquely three-dimensionally arranged. Interlaced on a plurality of weft yarns to form a breathable woven wearable fabric.

更佳地,其中強化工序包含一捻絲工序或一漿紗工序以增強複數個第一經紗、複數個第二經紗、複數個緯紗、第一經紗及第二經紗之耐磨性。 More preferably, the strengthening step comprises a twisting process or a sizing process to enhance the abrasion resistance of the plurality of first warp yarns, the plurality of second warp yarns, the plurality of weft yarns, the first warp yarns and the second warp yarns.

更佳地,其中複數個第一經紗、複數個第二經紗及複數個緯紗 之不同材質與線徑之紗線之交錯配置,使透氣梭織耐磨布料產生厚薄差異及特徵花紋。 More preferably, wherein the plurality of first warp yarns, the plurality of second warp yarns, and the plurality of weft yarns The staggered arrangement of the different materials and the diameter of the yarn makes the woven woven fabric wear a difference in thickness and characteristic pattern.

更佳地,其中透氣梭織耐磨布料係包含由一緹花梭織機所編織。 More preferably, the breathable woven abrasion resistant fabric comprises a woven fabric weaving machine.

更佳地,其中緹花梭織機係包含兩經軸送紗輪、複數個緯軸送線機構及複數個三角綜絲元件。 More preferably, the woven shuttle looms comprise two warp beam feeding rollers, a plurality of weft thread feeding mechanisms and a plurality of triangular heald elements.

更佳地,其中兩經軸送紗輪包含一雙盤頭。 More preferably, the two warp beam feed wheels comprise a double pan head.

更佳地,其中緹花梭織機更包含一劍梭頭從複數個緯軸送線機構接收複數個緯紗,並由劍梭頭傳送複數個緯紗與對應每一複數個三角綜絲元件之第一經紗或第二經紗、複數個第一經紗及複數個第二經紗進行交錯配置以形成透氣梭織耐磨布料。 More preferably, the shuttle looms further comprise a sword shuttle head receiving a plurality of weft yarns from a plurality of weft thread feeding mechanisms, and transmitting a plurality of weft yarns by the sword shuttle head and corresponding to each of the plurality of triangular heald components. The warp yarns or the second warp yarns, the plurality of first warp yarns, and the plurality of second warp yarns are alternately arranged to form a breathable woven abrasion resistant fabric.

更佳地,其中緹花梭織機更包含一緹花機構,緹花機構係用以高舉兩經軸送紗輪之複數個第一經紗及複數個第二經紗,使複數個緯紗能穿越複數個第一經紗及複數個第二經紗以形成交錯配置,並控制複數個三角綜絲元件使對應之第一經紗或第二經紗能以立體交錯之方式編織於複數個緯紗中。 More preferably, the 缇 梭 织 织 更 更 更 更 更 更 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 机构 机构 机构 机构 机构 机构 缇 机构 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇The first warp yarn and the plurality of second warp yarns are formed in a staggered configuration, and a plurality of triangular heddle elements are controlled such that the corresponding first warp yarns or second warp yarns can be woven in a plurality of weft yarns in a three-dimensionally interlaced manner.

更佳地,其中緹花梭織機更包含一控制模組及一電腦主機,電腦主機係依據構圖組織傳送指令至控制模組,由控制模組控制緹花機構及複數個緯軸送線機構以進行紗線之交錯配置。 More preferably, the 缇 梭 织 织 更 更 更 更 更 更 更 更 更 更 更 控制 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇 缇Perform a staggered arrangement of the yarns.

承上所述,本創作之梭織耐磨布料,其可具有下述多個優點: As described above, the woven fabric of the present invention has the following advantages:

(1)可產生具立體感之花紋。利用複數個第一經紗、複數個第二經紗與複數個緯紗的交錯配置,搭配不同線徑的經紗及編織方式即可產生具厚薄差異之梭織布料。 (1) It can produce a three-dimensional pattern. A woven fabric having a thickness difference can be produced by using a plurality of first warp yarns, a plurality of second warp yarns, and a plurality of weft yarns in a staggered arrangement, and a warp yarn and a weaving method of different wire diameters.

(2)可產生具透氣性之布料。利用控制三角綜絲元件使經紗能斜向編織於複數個緯紗中,使編織完之布料具有透氣之孔隙。 (2) A fabric that is breathable can be produced. By controlling the triangular heald element, the warp yarn can be obliquely woven into a plurality of weft yarns, so that the woven fabric has a gas permeable aperture.

(3)本創作之梭織耐磨布料經過一強化工序,可以加強此梭織布料之耐磨性。 (3) The woven and wear-resistant fabric of the present invention can enhance the abrasion resistance of the woven fabric through a strengthening process.

10‧‧‧布料捲收軸 10‧‧‧ Cloth winding shaft

11‧‧‧第一經軸送紗輪 11‧‧‧First warp beam feeding wheel

12‧‧‧第二經軸送紗輪 12‧‧‧Second warp beam feeding wheel

20‧‧‧複數個緯軸送線機構 20‧‧‧Multiple weft thread feeding mechanisms

30‧‧‧緹花機構 30‧‧‧缇花机构

301‧‧‧三角綜絲元件 301‧‧‧Triangle heald components

40‧‧‧控制模組 40‧‧‧Control Module

5‧‧‧透氣梭織耐磨布料 5‧‧‧ Breathable woven wear-resistant fabric

51‧‧‧經紗系 51‧‧‧ warp yarn

511‧‧‧複數個第一經紗 511‧‧‧Multiple first warp yarns

512‧‧‧複數個第二經紗 512‧‧‧Multiple second warp yarns

513‧‧‧第一經紗 513‧‧‧First warp

514‧‧‧第二經紗 514‧‧‧Second warp

52‧‧‧緯紗系 52‧‧‧ Weft yarn system

521‧‧‧複數個緯紗 521‧‧‧Multiple weft yarns

61‧‧‧透氣孔隙 61‧‧‧ venting pores

第1圖係為本創作之透氣梭織耐磨布料之方塊圖。 The first picture is a block diagram of the breathable woven wearable fabric of the present invention.

第2A圖係為本創作第一實施例之緹花梭織機之側視圖。 Fig. 2A is a side view of the shuttle looms of the first embodiment of the present invention.

第2B圖係為本創作第一實施例之緹花梭織機之上視圖。 Fig. 2B is a top view of the shuttle looms of the first embodiment of the creation.

第2C圖係為本創作第一實施例之緹花梭織機之前視圖。 Fig. 2C is a front view of the shuttle looms of the first embodiment of the creation.

第3圖係為本創作第二實施例之三角綜絲元件之示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic view of the triangular heddle element of the second embodiment of the present invention.

第4圖係為本創作第三實施例之透氣梭織耐磨布料之示意圖。 Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the breathable woven wear-resistant fabric of the third embodiment of the present invention.

為利 貴審查員瞭解本創作之技術特徵、內容與優點及其所能達成之功效,茲將本創作配合附圖,並以實施例之表達形式詳細說明如下,而其中所使用之圖式,其主旨僅為示意及輔助說明書之用,未必為本創作實施後之真實比例與精準配置,故不應就所附之圖式的比例與配置關係侷限本創作於實際實施上的專利範圍,合先敘明。 In order to understand the technical characteristics, content and advantages of the creation and the effects that can be achieved by the examiner, the author will use the drawings in detail and explain the following in the form of the examples, and the drawings used therein The subject matter is only for the purpose of illustration and supplementary manual. It is not necessarily the true proportion and precise configuration after the implementation of the original creation. Therefore, the proportion and configuration relationship of the attached drawings should not be limited to the scope of patents created in actual implementation. Narration.

以下將參照相關圖式,說明依本創作之透氣梭織耐磨布料之實施例,為使便於理解,下述實施例中之相同元件係以相同之符號標示來說明。 The embodiments of the ventilated woven fabric of the present invention will be described below with reference to the related drawings. For ease of understanding, the same components in the following embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals.

請參閱第1圖,其係為本創作之透氣梭織耐磨布料之方塊圖。如第1圖所示,透氣梭織耐磨布料5係由一經紗系51及一緯紗系52 所組成,此經紗系51包含複數個第一經紗511、複數個第二經紗512以及三角綜絲元件301(未顯示於圖中)所提供的一第一經紗513或是一第二經紗514,而緯紗系52係包含複數個緯紗521,其中所有的經紗及緯紗在進行編織前會先經過一強化工序,此強化工序包含一捻絲工序或一漿紗工序和染色以增強經紗及緯紗之耐磨性及抗拉強度。 Please refer to Fig. 1, which is a block diagram of the breathable woven wear-resistant fabric of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 1, the breathable woven wear-resistant fabric 5 is composed of a warp yarn system 51 and a weft yarn system 52. The warp yarn system 51 comprises a plurality of first warp yarns 511, a plurality of second warp yarns 512, and a first warp yarn 513 or a second warp yarn 514 provided by a triangular heddle element 301 (not shown). The weft yarn system 52 includes a plurality of weft yarns 521, wherein all of the warp yarns and the weft yarns undergo a strengthening process before weaving, and the strengthening process comprises a twisting process or a sizing process and dyeing to enhance the warp and weft resistance. Grindability and tensile strength.

而在經過強化工序後,此複數個第一經紗511、複數個第二經紗512及複數個緯紗521根據一構圖組織以交錯配置而編織成型,其中並控制不同地三角綜絲元件301(未顯示於圖中)使對應之第一經紗513或第二經紗514能以立體交錯之方式編織於複數個緯紗521中,使梭織而成之布料具有孔隙,而由複數個第一經紗511、複數個第二經紗512、複數個緯紗521、第一經紗513及第二經紗514所產生的梭織布料即可以用來產生類似布鞋之鞋面、包包之表面或是護膝等等。 After the strengthening process, the plurality of first warp yarns 511, the plurality of second warp yarns 512 and the plurality of weft yarns 521 are knitted and formed in a staggered configuration according to a patterned structure, wherein different triangular heald elements 301 are controlled (not shown). In the figure, the corresponding first warp yarn 513 or second warp yarn 514 can be woven in a plurality of weft yarns 521 in a three-dimensional interlaced manner, so that the woven fabric has pores, and the plurality of first warp yarns 511, plural The woven fabrics produced by the second warp yarns 512, the plurality of weft yarns 521, the first warp yarns 513 and the second warp yarns 514 can be used to produce a shoe-like upper, a bag surface or a knee brace, and the like.

請參閱第2A圖~第2C圖,其係為根據本創作第一實施例之緹花梭織機之側視、上視及前視圖。此緹花梭織機主要包含第一經軸送紗輪11、第二經軸送紗輪12、布料捲收軸10、複數個緯軸送線機構20、緹花機構30及一控制模組40,第一經軸送紗輪11及第二經軸送紗輪12負責供應並傳送多條經紗,其中第一經軸送紗輪11所傳送之經紗,其材質、顏色及線徑可相異於第二經軸送紗輪12所傳送之經紗,而複數個緯軸送線機構20可分別供應及傳送不同材質、顏色及線徑之緯紗至一劍梭頭,而由於此複數個緯紗521係由不同顏色、材質及線徑之緯紗構成,其中更可以包含一染色程序將個別的經紗及緯紗染成想要的顏色,進而產生不同顏色之特 徵樣式。 Please refer to FIGS. 2A-2C, which are side, top and front views of the shuttle looms according to the first embodiment of the present creation. The shuttle shuttle loom mainly comprises a first warp beam feeding wheel 11, a second warp beam feeding wheel 12, a fabric winding shaft 10, a plurality of weft thread feeding mechanisms 20, a stencil mechanism 30 and a control module 40. The first warp beam feeding wheel 11 and the second warp beam feeding wheel 12 are responsible for supplying and conveying a plurality of warp yarns, wherein the warp yarns conveyed by the first warp beam feeding wheel 11 may have different materials, colors and wire diameters. The warp yarns conveyed by the second warp beam feeding wheel 12, and the plurality of weft thread feeding mechanisms 20 respectively supply and transport the weft yarns of different materials, colors and wire diameters to a sword shuttle head, and due to the plurality of weft yarns 521 It consists of weft yarns of different colors, materials and wire diameters. It can also contain a dyeing program to dye individual warp and weft yarns into the desired color, which in turn produces different colors. Sign style.

另外,此緹花梭織機中之緹花機構30係用以獨立控制第一經軸送紗輪11及第二經軸送紗輪12之經紗在織造時的浮沈動作,使其在設計上可以任意變換紗種,自由變化地織出各式圖案,舉例來說,若使用者之圖案需要一緯紗穿插於第一經軸送紗輪11所傳送的兩條經紗和由第二經軸送紗輪12所傳送的一條經紗間時,則此緹花機構30可將第一經軸送紗輪11舉起,使此緯紗穿越此第一經軸送紗輪11及第二經軸送紗輪12,如此一來,即可達到使用者想要的目的,而利用此種粗、細紗的交錯配置,所梭織出的布料即可呈現輪廓差異,進而突顯其特徵。 In addition, the squeezing mechanism 30 of the skein shuttle looms is used for independently controlling the floating and sinking motion of the warp yarns of the first warp beam feeding wheel 11 and the second warp beam feeding wheel 12 during weaving, so that the design can be designed Arbitrarily changing the yarn type, and woven various patterns freely, for example, if the pattern of the user requires one weft yarn to be inserted into the two warp yarns conveyed by the first warp beam feeding wheel 11 and the yarn fed by the second warp beam When a warp yarn is conveyed between the wheels 12, the squeezing mechanism 30 can lift the first warp beam feed wheel 11 so that the weft yarn passes through the first warp beam feed wheel 11 and the second warp beam feed wheel 12, in this way, the user can achieve the desired purpose, and with the staggered arrangement of the coarse and fine yarns, the woven fabric can be presented with a difference in contour, thereby highlighting its characteristics.

再者,此緹花機構30更包含多個三角綜絲元件301,而每一三角綜絲元件301可提供一第一經紗513或一第二經紗514以斜向立體交錯編織於複數個緯紗521上,使梭織出之布料具有立體孔隙之透氣結構。 Furthermore, the stencil mechanism 30 further includes a plurality of triangular heddle elements 301, and each of the triangular heddle elements 301 can provide a first warp yarn 513 or a second warp yarn 514 which is obliquely interlaced in a plurality of weft yarns 521. In the above, the cloth woven out of the woven fabric has a three-dimensional pore permeable structure.

更進一步地,使用者可利用一電腦主機傳輸欲梭織的圖案資料至控制模組40,由控制模組40依據此圖案資料傳送指令至緹花機構30,此時緹花機構30可控制第一經軸送紗輪11及第二經軸送紗輪12之經紗與複數個緯軸送線機構20之緯紗進行交錯配置,最後所產生的梭織布料再由布料捲收軸10慢慢回收,視設計需要可變更此雙盤頭中之第一經軸送紗輪11及第二經軸送紗輪12隨織機運轉,其中利用此電腦主機可控制送出不同長度之經紗長度,而達到產生布面組織繁複變化和不同布面厚度之立體感。 Further, the user can use a computer host to transmit the pattern data to be woven to the control module 40, and the control module 40 transmits the command to the squeezing mechanism 30 according to the pattern data. The warp yarns of the shaft feed pulley 11 and the second warp beam feed pulley 12 are alternately arranged with the weft yarns of the plurality of weft thread feed mechanisms 20, and finally the woven fabric produced by the fabric is retracted by the fabric 10 Recycling, depending on the design requirements, the first warp beam feeding wheel 11 and the second warp beam feeding wheel 12 of the double pan head can be changed to operate with the loom, wherein the computer main body can control the length of the warp yarns of different lengths to be reached. Produces a three-dimensional sense of the complex changes in the fabric and the thickness of the fabric.

藉由上述機構、構圖及紗材之配合,可使梭織布料在粗、細紗交 錯之組織結構上,呈現具有輪廓立體觸感之特性,並經由三角綜絲元件301所提供的經紗編織方式,更可使梭織布料具有透氣性。 By combining the above mechanism, composition and yarn material, the woven fabric can be conveyed in thick and fine yarn. The wrong structure is characterized by a three-dimensional tactile sensation, and the woven fabric can be made breathable by the warp knitting method provided by the triangular heddle element 301.

值得一提的是,本創作所使用之經紗及緯紗都經過一捻絲工序,以增強其抗拉強度與耐磨性,使產生之透氣梭織布料亦同時具有耐磨之特性。 It is worth mentioning that the warp and weft yarns used in this creation have undergone a twisting process to enhance the tensile strength and wear resistance, and the resulting breathable woven fabric also has wear resistance characteristics.

請參閱第3圖,其係為根據本創作第二實施例之三角綜絲元件之示意圖。如第3圖所示,緹花機構30中可包含多個三角綜絲元件301,而每一三角綜絲元件301負責提供第一經紗513或第二經紗514以進行梭織,第3圖之第(1)部份表示當三角綜絲元件301不進行任何作動時,此時第一經紗513或第二經紗514即置於三角綜絲元件301之正中央,而當欲將第一經紗513或第二經紗514往右方進行移動或編織時,則將三角綜絲元件301之左側部份進行提升之作動,如第3圖之第(2)部份所示,反之,如欲將第一經紗513或第二經紗514往左方進行移動或編織時,則將三角綜絲元件301之右側部份進行提升之作動即可。 Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic view of a triangular heddle element according to a second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 3, a plurality of triangular heddle elements 301 may be included in the stencil mechanism 30, and each of the triangular heddle elements 301 is responsible for providing the first warp yarn 513 or the second warp yarn 514 for woven, Figure 3 Part (1) indicates that when the triangular heddle element 301 is not actuated, the first warp yarn 513 or the second warp yarn 514 is placed in the center of the triangular heddle element 301, and when the first warp yarn 513 is to be used. Or when the second warp yarn 514 is moved or woven to the right, the left side portion of the triangular heddle element 301 is lifted, as shown in part (2) of Fig. 3, and vice versa. When the warp yarn 513 or the second warp yarn 514 is moved or woven to the left, the right side portion of the triangular heddle element 301 is lifted.

請參閱第4圖,其係為根據本創作第三實施例之透氣梭織耐磨布料之示意圖。如第4圖所示,其係透氣梭織耐磨布料5之局部示意圖,經紗系51由複數個第一經紗511係與複數個第二經紗512所組成,而緯紗系52係穿越此複數個第一經紗511及複數個第二經紗512,而由三角綜絲元件301提供之第一經紗513或第二經紗514則以斜向的方式穿越在緯紗系52和經紗系51間,並進而產生一透氣孔隙61,透過此種立體交錯的梭織方式而使布料具有可透氣之孔隙。 Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic view of the breathable woven wear-resistant fabric according to the third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 4, it is a partial schematic view of a breathable woven wear-resistant fabric 5, which consists of a plurality of first warp yarns 511 and a plurality of second warp yarns 512, and the weft yarn system 52 passes through the plurality of warp yarns 52. The first warp yarn 511 and the plurality of second warp yarns 512, while the first warp yarn 513 or the second warp yarn 514 provided by the triangular heddle element 301 is traversed obliquely between the weft yarn system 52 and the warp yarn system 51, and further A gas permeable aperture 61 provides a breathable aperture through the three-dimensional interlaced weave.

本創作的透氣梭織布料可以不同線徑規格的紗種組合形成布面立體化之圖案,並同時提升布面之耐磨度及透氣性,進而產生更多的應用。舉例來說,一般的布鞋係同時具備一部份防水之布面及一部份透氣之布面(即具有孔隙之布料區塊),傳統的作法必須分別製造此兩布面再進行縫合,而在本方法中可以直接將防水布面和透氣布面一起產出,如此一來,製鞋工廠只需將此布料依鞋面形狀截斷後,再經過簡單加工程序,如增加鞋帶扣眼等,即可直接和鞋子的中底及大底貼合壓製一成型鞋子,可節省耗費在針車鞋面繁複的加工過程和加工過程中所損耗之加工副料,可大大地節省針車設備和大量人力,進而降低總生產成本。 The breathable woven fabric of the present invention can form a three-dimensional pattern of the cloth surface by combining the yarn types of different wire diameter specifications, and at the same time, the wear resistance and the air permeability of the cloth surface are improved, thereby generating more applications. For example, a general cloth shoe has a partially waterproof cloth surface and a partially permeable cloth surface (ie, a cloth block having a void). Traditionally, the two cloth surfaces must be separately manufactured and then stitched. In the method, the waterproof cloth surface and the air permeable cloth surface can be directly produced together, so that the shoe factory only needs to cut the cloth according to the shape of the shoe surface, and then undergo a simple processing procedure, such as adding a shoelace buttonhole, etc. It can directly press the midsole and the outsole of the shoe to press a molded shoe, which can save the processing materials and the processing materials lost during the complicated processing and processing of the needle upper, which can greatly save the needle equipment and a large amount of Manpower, which in turn reduces total production costs.

以上所述僅為舉例性,而非為限制性者。任何未脫離本創作之精神與範疇,而對其進行之等效修改或變更,均應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。 The above is intended to be illustrative only and not limiting. Any equivalent modifications or alterations to the spirit and scope of this creation shall be included in the scope of the appended patent application.

5‧‧‧透氣梭織耐磨布料 5‧‧‧ Breathable woven wear-resistant fabric

51‧‧‧經紗系 51‧‧‧ warp yarn

511‧‧‧複數個第一經紗 511‧‧‧Multiple first warp yarns

512‧‧‧複數個第二經紗 512‧‧‧Multiple second warp yarns

513‧‧‧第一經紗 513‧‧‧First warp

514‧‧‧第二經紗 514‧‧‧Second warp

52‧‧‧緯紗系 52‧‧‧ Weft yarn system

521‧‧‧複數個緯紗 521‧‧‧Multiple weft yarns

Claims (9)

一種透氣梭織耐磨布料,其包含:一經紗系,係包含複數個第一經紗及複數個第二經紗,其中該複數個第一經紗與該複數個第二經紗係分別包含不同之材質或線徑;以及一緯紗系,係包含複數個緯紗;其中該複數個第一經紗、該複數個第二經紗、該複數個緯紗以及由每一複數個三角綜絲元件提供之一第一經紗或一第二經紗係先經過一強化工序,該複數個第一經紗、該複數個第二經紗及該複數個緯紗係根據一構圖組織以交錯配置,且該第一經紗或該第二經紗係以斜向立體交錯之方式編織於該複數個緯紗上以形成該透氣梭織耐磨布料。 A ventilated woven abrasion resistant fabric comprising: a warp yarn system comprising a plurality of first warp yarns and a plurality of second warp yarns, wherein the plurality of first warp yarns and the plurality of second warp yarn yarns respectively comprise different materials or a wire diameter; and a weft yarn system comprising a plurality of weft yarns; wherein the plurality of first warp yarns, the plurality of second warp yarns, the plurality of weft yarns, and one of the first warp yarns provided by each of the plurality of triangular heddle elements or a second warp yarn is first subjected to a strengthening process, and the plurality of first warp yarns, the plurality of second warp yarns and the plurality of weft yarns are arranged in a staggered configuration according to a pattern, and the first warp yarn or the second warp yarn is An oblique three-dimensional interlacing manner is woven on the plurality of weft yarns to form the breathable woven abrasion resistant fabric. 如申請專利範圍第1項之透氣梭織耐磨布料,其中該強化工序包含一捻絲工序或一漿紗工序以增強該複數個第一經紗、該複數個第二經紗、該複數個緯紗、該第一經紗或該第二經紗之耐磨性。 The ventilated woven wear-resistant fabric of claim 1, wherein the reinforcing step comprises a twisting process or a sizing process to reinforce the plurality of first warp yarns, the plurality of second warp yarns, the plurality of weft yarns, The abrasion resistance of the first warp yarn or the second warp yarn. 如申請專利範圍第1項之透氣梭織耐磨布料,其中該複數個第一經紗、該複數個第二經紗及該複數個緯紗之不同材質與線徑之紗線之交錯配置,使該透氣梭織耐磨布料產生厚薄差異及特徵花紋。 The ventilated woven wear-resistant fabric of claim 1, wherein the plurality of first warp yarns, the plurality of second warp yarns, and the plurality of weft yarns are arranged in a staggered arrangement of yarns of different diameters to make the breathable Woven wear-resistant fabrics produce thickness differences and characteristic patterns. 如申請專利範圍第1項之透氣梭織耐磨布料,其中該透氣梭織耐磨布料係包含由一緹花梭織機所編織。 The breathable woven wear-resistant fabric of claim 1, wherein the breathable woven wear-resistant fabric comprises a woven shuttle looms. 如申請專利範圍第4項之透氣梭織耐磨布料,其中該緹花梭織機係包含一兩經軸送紗輪、複數個緯軸送線機構及該複數個三角綜絲 元件。 The woven woven fabric of claim 4, wherein the woven shuttle looms comprise a pair of warp beam feeding rollers, a plurality of weft thread feeding mechanisms and the plurality of triangular healds element. 如申請專利範圍第5項之透氣梭織耐磨布料,其中該兩經軸送紗輪包含一雙盤頭。 The breathable woven wear-resistant fabric of claim 5, wherein the two warp beam feed wheels comprise a double pan head. 如申請專利範圍第5項之透氣梭織耐磨布料,其中該緹花梭織機更包含一劍梭頭從該複數個緯軸送線機構接收該複數個緯紗,並由該劍梭頭傳送該複數個緯紗與對應每一該複數個三角綜絲元件之該第一經紗或該第二經紗、該複數個第一經紗及該複數個第二經紗進行交錯配置以形成該透氣梭織耐磨布料。 The breathable woven wear-resistant fabric of claim 5, wherein the shuttle looms further comprise a sword shuttle receiving the plurality of weft yarns from the plurality of weft thread feeding mechanisms, and transmitting the plurality of weft yarns by the sword shuttle head The plurality of weft yarns are staggered with the first warp yarn or the second warp yarn, the plurality of first warp yarns, and the plurality of second warp yarns corresponding to each of the plurality of triangular heddle elements to form the breathable woven wear-resistant fabric . 如申請專利範圍第5項之透氣梭織耐磨布料,其中該緹花梭織機更包含一緹花機構,該緹花機構係用以高舉該兩經軸送紗輪之該複數個第一經紗及該複數個第二經紗,使該複數個緯紗能穿越該複數個第一經紗及該複數個第二經紗以形成交錯配置,並控制該複數個三角綜絲元件使對應之該第一經紗或該第二經紗能以立體交錯之方式編織於該複數個緯紗中。 The breathable woven wear-resistant fabric of claim 5, wherein the woven shuttle looms further comprise a garland mechanism for lifting the plurality of first warp yarns of the two warp beam feed rollers And the plurality of second warp yarns, wherein the plurality of weft yarns can pass through the plurality of first warp yarns and the plurality of second warp yarns to form a staggered configuration, and control the plurality of triangular heddle elements to correspond to the first warp yarn or The second warp yarns can be woven in the plurality of weft yarns in a three-dimensionally interlaced manner. 如申請專利範圍第8項之透氣梭織耐磨布料,其中該緹花梭織機更包含一控制模組及一電腦主機,該電腦主機係依據該構圖組織傳送指令至該控制模組,由該控制模組控制該緹花機構及該複數個緯軸送線機構以進行紗線之交錯配置。 The woven shuttle woven fabric of claim 8 further includes a control module and a computer host, and the computer host organizes the transmission instruction to the control module according to the composition. The control module controls the squeezing mechanism and the plurality of weft thread feeding mechanisms to perform staggered arrangement of the yarns.
TW102220879U 2013-09-05 2013-11-08 Ventilation and wear-resistant woven fabrics TWM479936U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW102220879U TWM479936U (en) 2013-11-08 2013-11-08 Ventilation and wear-resistant woven fabrics
CN201410425524.5A CN104294447B (en) 2013-09-05 2014-08-27 functional woven vamp cloth
US14/474,748 US9328435B2 (en) 2013-11-08 2014-09-02 Functional weaving vamp fabric
KR2020140006959U KR200479964Y1 (en) 2013-11-08 2014-09-24 Functional tatting vamp cloth
DE201420105090 DE202014105090U1 (en) 2013-11-08 2014-10-24 Functional surface fabric for shoes

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