TWM479720U - Negative pressure therapy hydrogel patch - Google Patents
Negative pressure therapy hydrogel patch Download PDFInfo
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- TWM479720U TWM479720U TW102224660U TW102224660U TWM479720U TW M479720 U TWM479720 U TW M479720U TW 102224660 U TW102224660 U TW 102224660U TW 102224660 U TW102224660 U TW 102224660U TW M479720 U TWM479720 U TW M479720U
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- negative pressure
- hydrogel patch
- hydrogel
- wound
- patch
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- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 title claims description 45
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 claims description 34
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004750 melt-blown nonwoven Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920006264 polyurethane film Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000032544 Cicatrix Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 231100000241 scar Toxicity 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037387 scars Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 description 7
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000005156 Dehydration Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010063560 Excessive granulation tissue Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010039580 Scar Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010040844 Skin exfoliation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008952 bacterial invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010261 cell growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035618 desquamation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002674 endoscopic surgery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000416 exudates and transudate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001126 granulation tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009581 negative-pressure wound therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002990 reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037390 scarring Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940099259 vaseline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
Description
本創作係關於一種負壓治療水凝膠貼片,特別係指一種用於減壓治療系統上水凝膠貼片,及一種提供該減壓治療系一方便替換使用且可維持負壓的接頭裝置及一種能夠保持創傷傷口癒合適當環境、縮短癒合時間、抗菌病並減少感染機會。The present invention relates to a negative pressure therapeutic hydrogel patch, in particular to a hydrogel patch for use in a reduced pressure treatment system, and a connector for providing a convenient replacement and maintaining a negative pressure. The device and an environment that maintains the wound wound healing, shortens healing time, antibacterial disease, and reduces infection.
隨著醫療科技的提昇,已發展出各種促進傷口治療或癒合之療法。其中臨床研究發現,於傷口組織部位提供減壓環境可加速該傷口組織部位之新組織之生長,因此透過減壓方式用於創傷治療之技術,被稱作「負壓組織治療」、「負壓組織治療(Negative Pressure Wound Therapy)」、「減壓治療」或「真空療法」等,此類治療提供許多效益,包括癒合更快及肉芽組織之形成增加。With the advancement of medical technology, various therapies that promote wound healing or healing have been developed. Among them, clinical studies have found that providing a decompression environment at the wound tissue site can accelerate the growth of new tissue in the wound tissue site. Therefore, the technique for trauma treatment by decompression is called "negative pressure tissue therapy" and "negative pressure." Such treatments (Negative Pressure Wound Therapy), "decompression therapy" or "vacuum therapy" provide many benefits, including faster healing and increased formation of granulation tissue.
外科手術因為治療的需求以及內窺鏡手術的風行,已經大幅降低因為手術所造成的風險,但是隨之而來的卻是對於更好的傷口照護以及術後疤痕預防的需求,目前已經出現借助各種先進敷料進行傷口照護的方法,藉以縮短傷口癒合時間同時消除疤痕。Surgery because of the need for treatment and the popularity of endoscopic surgery, has greatly reduced the risk of surgery, but it is followed by the need for better wound care and post-surgical scar prevention. A variety of advanced dressings for wound care to shorten wound healing time while eliminating scarring.
傳統的敷料是由天然植物纖維或動物毛類物質構成,如紗布、棉墊、羊毛、各類油紗布等,這類敷料只是暫時性的覆蓋材料,均需 在一定的時間內加以更換。現有創傷敷料的研究讓人們對於創傷敷料的認識日趨科學,研究表明:較佳的創傷敷料能夠保持創傷處的良好細胞生長癒合環境,能夠控制和吸收滲出物;透氣、透濕,能阻止細菌侵入;能緊密貼敷於創傷面;可載設、釋放藥物;另外應具有良好的組織及血液相容性,在從創傷面揭取時不發生粘連和脫屑;還應當具有較佳的機械性能和抗拉強度,使用方便。Traditional dressings are made up of natural plant fibers or animal hairs, such as gauze, cotton pads, wool, various types of oil gauze, etc. These dressings are only temporary covering materials, all of which are required. Replace it within a certain period of time. The research on existing wound dressings has made people's understanding of wound dressings more and more scientific. Studies have shown that better wound dressings can maintain a good cell growth healing environment at the wound site, can control and absorb exudates; breathable, moisture permeable, can prevent bacterial invasion It can be applied to the wound surface tightly; it can be loaded and released; it should have good tissue and blood compatibility, no adhesion and desquamation when it is removed from the wound surface; it should also have better mechanical properties. And tensile strength, easy to use.
是以,對於目前覆蓋傷口之敷件,因其特殊設計,造成不容易替換使用,故如何提高減壓治療系統的及更好治療及傷口癒合之效果,是目前仍待解決之問題。Therefore, for the current dress covering the wound, due to its special design, it is not easy to replace, so how to improve the effect of the decompression treatment system and better treatment and wound healing is still a problem to be solved.
緣是,本創作人有鑑於改善現今減壓治療系統上覆蓋傷口之敷件的問題及目前消費市場之需求,更秉持多年從事相關專業的經驗,創造出本創作。本創作係提供了一種符合多種創傷傷口使用的水凝膠結構,該結構的溶脹性較佳,表面黏性根據吸水狀態進行改變,並可創造最佳癒合環境。另提供一種負壓吸引器該能夠保持創傷傷口癒合環境、縮短癒合時間、抗菌並減少感染機會的創傷敷料。The reason is that the creator has created the creation by improving the experience of covering the wounds on the current decompression treatment system and the needs of the current consumer market. The present invention provides a hydrogel structure that conforms to a variety of wound wounds. The structure has better swellability, surface viscosity changes depending on the state of water absorption, and creates an optimal healing environment. A vacuum suction device is also provided which is capable of maintaining a wound wound healing environment, shortening healing time, antibacterial and reducing the chance of infection.
本創作係一種負壓治療水凝膠貼片裝置,包含:一可覆蓋傷口表面之可換式水凝膠貼片;及一用以維持負壓環境之負壓吸引器裝置,放置於該水凝膠貼片之上方。The present invention relates to a negative pressure therapeutic hydrogel patch device comprising: a replaceable hydrogel patch covering a wound surface; and a vacuum suction device for maintaining a negative pressure environment, placed in the water Above the gel patch.
關於本創作其用於傷口、蚊蟲貼、瘡痍或疤痕。About this creation it is used for wounds, mosquito stickers, sores or scars.
關於本創作所述之可置換式水凝膠貼片,該可置換式水凝膠 貼片為一方型、圓形或不規則形狀之貼片。Regarding the replaceable hydrogel patch of the present invention, the replaceable hydrogel The patch is a patch of one-piece, round or irregular shape.
關於本創作所述之負壓吸引器裝置,其中該裝置係為以製作負壓原理製作以用於吸附之裝置。於一較佳的實施例中,其中該負壓吸引器裝置包含一吸盤本體及管柱接頭,該管柱接頭與該吸盤本體相連接。With respect to the vacuum suction device of the present invention, the device is a device fabricated for the purpose of suction by the principle of making a vacuum. In a preferred embodiment, the vacuum suction device comprises a suction cup body and a pipe joint, and the pipe joint is connected to the suction cup body.
關於本創作所述之負壓吸引器裝置,其材質包含但不限於軟性或硬性之材質,如矽膠、強化塑膠、樹脂、天然橡膠或合成橡膠。於較佳之實施例中,該負壓吸引器的材質係指矽膠。The material of the negative pressure aspirator device described in the present invention includes, but is not limited to, a soft or rigid material such as silicone rubber, reinforced plastic, resin, natural rubber or synthetic rubber. In a preferred embodiment, the material of the vacuum suction device is silicone.
關於本創作所述之負壓吸引器裝置,其中該吸盤本體與管柱接頭可為一體成型之結構。With respect to the vacuum suction device of the present invention, the suction cup body and the column joint may be integrally formed.
關於本創作之水凝膠貼片包含(a)一聚氨酯膜層,其為單一方向滲透膜;(b)一感壓膠層,其為疏水性材質,塗佈於聚氨酯膜層,使其與皮膚貼合;(c)熔噴型不織布,其具多向彈性張力;及水凝膠,其為親水性材質;其中熔噴型不織布及水凝膠係經紫外光照射貼合為網狀交錯聚合物,該熔噴型不織布部分纖維外露與感壓膠層穩定貼合,並賦予水凝膠多向彈性以適應不同皮膚部位。The hydrogel patch of the present invention comprises (a) a polyurethane film layer which is a single direction permeable film; (b) a pressure sensitive adhesive layer which is a hydrophobic material and is applied to the polyurethane film layer to make it (c) melt-blown non-woven fabric with multi-directional elastic tension; and hydrogel, which is a hydrophilic material; wherein the melt-blown non-woven fabric and hydrogel are laminated by ultraviolet light to form a network interlaced The polymer, the melt-blown non-woven part of the fiber exposed and the pressure sensitive adhesive layer is stably adhered, and gives the hydrogel multi-directional elasticity to adapt to different skin parts.
本創作水凝膠結構中的水凝膠作為接觸創傷傷口的貼合面,該水凝膠能夠使創傷傷口處於該加速癒合的適當濕度狀態。濕性癒合環境有利於傷口癒合,如果傷口脫水,細胞則不能存活,雖然各種濕潤的紗布或繃帶也能提供濕性的癒合環境,但是由於該紗布或繃帶類敷料需要經常更換而導致新形成的細胞易於損傷,造成傷口二次傷害,且有脫水的危險。本創作水凝膠結構中的水凝膠具吸水退黏特性,在換藥時比起一般濕潤的紗布或繃帶例如凡士林紗布,對傷口的破壞較少,其吸水倍率更加 符合傷口癒合所需求的最佳濕潤狀態,吸收多餘水分,保持皮膚適當濕度,且更具載藥性。The hydrogel in the present hydrogel structure acts as a conforming surface for contacting the wound wound, which enables the wound wound to be in the proper humidity state for accelerated healing. The wet healing environment is conducive to wound healing. If the wound is dehydrated, the cells cannot survive. Although various wet gauze or bandages can provide a moist healing environment, the gauze or bandage dressing needs to be replaced frequently to cause a new formation. The cells are prone to damage, causing secondary damage to the wound and the risk of dehydration. The hydrogel in the hydrogel structure of the present invention has a water-absorbing and detacking property, and the damage to the wound is less than that of a generally wet gauze or a bandage such as Vaseline gauze, and the water absorption ratio is more It meets the optimal moist state required for wound healing, absorbs excess moisture, maintains proper skin moisture, and is more drug-loaded.
關於本創作之水凝膠貼片可收多餘水分或傷口組織液,保持皮膚適當濕度。The hydrogel patch for this creation can receive excess moisture or wound tissue fluid to maintain proper skin moisture.
10‧‧‧聚胺脂膜層10‧‧‧ Polyurethane film
20‧‧‧感壓膠層20‧‧‧pressure layer
30‧‧‧熔噴型不織布30‧‧‧Melt spray type non-woven fabric
40‧‧‧水凝膠40‧‧‧Hydrogel
50‧‧‧網狀交錯聚合物50‧‧‧ mesh interlaced polymer
60‧‧‧手60‧‧‧ hands
70‧‧‧吸盤本體70‧‧‧Sucker body
80‧‧‧管柱接頭80‧‧‧ pipe joint
100‧‧‧水凝膠貼片100‧‧‧Hydrogel patch
111‧‧‧負壓吸引器111‧‧‧ Vacuum suction device
401‧‧‧傷口處401‧‧‧ wounds
圖1為本創作水凝膠結構示意圖。Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present hydrogel.
圖2為本創作負壓治療水凝膠貼片之立體視圖。Figure 2 is a perspective view of the negative pressure treatment hydrogel patch of the present invention.
本創作之最佳實施例將詳細說明如下,其中所列舉之範例之圖號與圖中所示號碼相同,請同時參考圖示及詳細說明,下列實例之目的非為限制本創作,而係僅作為本創作之數種態樣及特徵的代表。The preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below, and the illustrated example numbers are the same as those shown in the drawings. Please refer to the drawings and detailed descriptions at the same time. The following examples are not intended to limit the creation, but only As a representative of several aspects and features of this creation.
如圖1所示,該水凝膠貼片結構具有層次疊加之聚氨酯膜層10、感壓膠層20及熔噴型不織布30與水凝膠40組成之網狀交錯聚合物50。其中感壓膠層20塗佈於聚氨酯膜層10上,熔噴型不織布30及水凝膠40經紫外光照射貼合為網狀交錯聚合物50,該熔噴型不織布30部分纖維外露與感壓膠層20穩定貼合,構成水凝膠貼片。As shown in FIG. 1, the hydrogel patch structure has a layered interlaced polymer 50 composed of a layered polyurethane film layer 10, a pressure sensitive adhesive layer 20, and a meltblown nonwoven fabric 30 and a hydrogel 40. The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 20 is coated on the polyurethane film layer 10, and the melt-blown non-woven fabric 30 and the hydrogel 40 are attached to the network-like interlaced polymer 50 by ultraviolet light irradiation, and the melt-blown non-woven fabric 30 is partially exposed and felt. The rubber layer 20 is stably bonded to form a hydrogel patch.
如圖2所示,本創作之負壓治療水凝膠貼片裝置,包含一可覆蓋傷口表面之可換式水凝膠貼片100;及一用以維持負壓環境之負壓吸引器裝置111,放置於該水凝膠貼片100之上方。為其中該負壓吸引器111,本實施例係選擇之負壓吸引器可進一步包含一管柱接頭80及吸盤本體70,用以製造傷口之負壓環境;及其中可置換式水凝膠貼片100黏至於手60上傷口處401。As shown in FIG. 2, the negative pressure therapeutic hydrogel patch device of the present invention comprises a replaceable hydrogel patch 100 covering the wound surface; and a vacuum suction device for maintaining a negative pressure environment. 111, placed above the hydrogel patch 100. For the vacuum suction device 111, the negative pressure suction device selected in this embodiment may further comprise a column joint 80 and a suction cup body 70 for manufacturing a negative pressure environment of the wound; and the replaceable hydrogel sticker therein The sheet 100 sticks to the wound 401 on the hand 60.
60‧‧‧手60‧‧‧ hands
70‧‧‧吸盤本體70‧‧‧Sucker body
80‧‧‧管柱接頭80‧‧‧ pipe joint
100‧‧‧水凝膠貼片100‧‧‧Hydrogel patch
111‧‧‧負壓吸引器111‧‧‧ Vacuum suction device
401‧‧‧傷口處401‧‧‧ wounds
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TWI768362B (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2022-06-21 | 研能科技股份有限公司 | Medical negative pressure lamination component |
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TWI768362B (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2022-06-21 | 研能科技股份有限公司 | Medical negative pressure lamination component |
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