TWM479511U - Nozzle - Google Patents
Nozzle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWM479511U TWM479511U TW103202749U TW103202749U TWM479511U TW M479511 U TWM479511 U TW M479511U TW 103202749 U TW103202749 U TW 103202749U TW 103202749 U TW103202749 U TW 103202749U TW M479511 U TWM479511 U TW M479511U
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- nozzle
- wafer transfer
- annular convex
- transfer cassette
- convex portion
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
Description
本創作係關於一種噴嘴,特別關於一種用於增加氣密性以及減少微粒沾附的噴嘴。This creation relates to a nozzle, particularly to a nozzle for increasing air tightness and reducing particle sticking.
在半導體製程中,噴嘴係裝設於晶圓傳送盒儲存台,在晶圓傳送盒放置於晶圓傳送盒儲存台上時,透過定位銷將晶圓傳送盒之進氣口對準並銜接於噴嘴,再經由該噴嘴將氣體(例如氮氣)填充至晶圓傳送盒中,來防止容置於晶圓傳送盒中的晶圓片受到氧化以及微粒的污染。近來,隨著半導元件尺寸的微型化,對於減少微粒的要求也越趨嚴格,故期望該噴嘴除了用於輸送氣體之外,亦能同時具有減少微粒沾附的特性。In the semiconductor process, the nozzles are mounted on the wafer transfer cassette storage table, and when the wafer transfer cassette is placed on the wafer transfer cassette storage table, the air inlets of the wafer transfer cassette are aligned and connected through the positioning pins. The nozzle, through which the gas (for example, nitrogen) is filled into the wafer transfer cassette, prevents the wafer contained in the wafer transfer cassette from being oxidized and contaminated by particles. Recently, as the size of the semiconductive member is miniaturized, the demand for reducing the particles is becoming stricter, and it is desirable that the nozzle can have characteristics of reducing particle adhesion at the same time in addition to the gas.
此外,由於該噴嘴之表面平整性不佳,常會在氮氣填充至晶圓傳送盒時產生震動以及漏氣的問題。因此,如何創作出一種用於減少微粒沾附的噴嘴,並同時增加該噴嘴與該晶圓傳送盒之間的氣密性,將是本創作所欲積極揭露之處。In addition, due to the poor surface flatness of the nozzle, vibration and air leakage problems often occur when nitrogen is filled into the wafer transfer cassette. Therefore, how to create a nozzle for reducing particle adhesion while increasing the airtightness between the nozzle and the wafer cassette will be actively disclosed by the present invention.
本創作之一目的在於增加噴嘴與晶圓傳送盒之間的氣密性,以防止微粒從晶圓傳送盒與噴嘴的銜接部位被帶入氣體傳送通道進而進入晶圓傳送盒內。One of the purposes of this creation is to increase the airtightness between the nozzle and the wafer transfer cassette to prevent particles from being brought into the gas transfer path from the interface between the wafer transfer cassette and the nozzle and into the wafer transfer cassette.
本創作之另一目的在於提供一種可減少微粒沾附的噴嘴,以在晶圓傳送盒於置放至儲存台上而必須與該噴嘴接觸時,可進一步降低微粒被帶入晶圓傳送盒內的機率。Another object of the present invention is to provide a nozzle for reducing particle adhesion, which can further reduce the introduction of particles into the wafer transfer cassette when the wafer transfer cassette is placed on the storage table and must be in contact with the nozzle. The chance.
為達上述目的及其他目的,本創作之噴嘴係用於設置在晶圓傳送盒儲存台上以銜接晶圓傳送盒來供氣體的傳輸,包括一上部、一安裝部及一貫孔。該上部係具有凸出其頂面的一第一環形凸部及一第二環形凸部。該安裝部係接續該上部並由該上部向下延伸,用於安裝固定至該晶圓傳送盒儲存台上。該貫孔係貫穿該上部及該安裝部。其中,該第一環形凸部及該第二環形凸部係環繞該貫孔。For the above purposes and other purposes, the nozzles of the present invention are used to be placed on a wafer transfer cassette storage table to engage the wafer transfer cassette for gas transport, including an upper portion, a mounting portion, and a consistent aperture. The upper portion has a first annular convex portion and a second annular convex portion protruding from a top surface thereof. The mounting portion is connected to the upper portion and extends downward from the upper portion for mounting and fixing to the wafer transfer cassette storage table. The through hole extends through the upper portion and the mounting portion. The first annular convex portion and the second annular convex portion surround the through hole.
於本創作的一實施例中,該第一環形凸部及該第二環形凸部係以該貫孔為中心分別環設於該上部的頂面上。In an embodiment of the present invention, the first annular convex portion and the second annular convex portion are respectively annularly disposed on the top surface of the upper portion centering on the through hole.
於本創作的一實施例中,其中該第一環形凸部的高度與該第二環形凸部的高度相同。In an embodiment of the present invention, the height of the first annular convex portion is the same as the height of the second annular convex portion.
於本創作的一實施例中,更包含一抗灰塵塗層,該抗灰塵塗層係塗佈於該上部的表面。In an embodiment of the present invention, an anti-dust coating is further included, and the anti-dust coating is applied to the surface of the upper portion.
於本創作的一實施例中,該塗層係為一高分子聚合物。In an embodiment of the present creation, the coating is a high molecular polymer.
藉此,本創作之噴嘴藉由該第一環形凸部與該第二環形凸部之結構來提升該噴嘴與該晶圓傳送盒間之銜接上的氣密性,進一步地,再透過該抗灰塵塗層來達到減少噴嘴上之微粒沾附的效果,使得本創作之噴嘴不但可藉由與該晶圓傳送盒的緊密接觸而不易將周圍之微粒帶入氣道中,該抗灰塵塗層更可避免噴嘴上之微粒的沾附,而進一步避免了該晶圓傳送盒與噴嘴銜接的過程中之微粒被隨著帶入的缺點。Thereby, the nozzle of the present invention enhances the airtightness between the nozzle and the wafer transfer cassette by the structure of the first annular convex portion and the second annular convex portion, and further transmits the airtightness Anti-dust coating to reduce the adhesion of particles on the nozzle, so that the nozzle of the present invention can not only bring the surrounding particles into the air passage by close contact with the wafer cassette, the anti-dust coating The adhesion of the particles on the nozzle can be avoided, and the disadvantage that the particles in the process of engaging the wafer transfer box with the nozzle are further avoided.
為充分瞭解本創作之目的、特徵及功效,茲藉由下述具體之實施例,並配合所附之圖式,對本創作做一詳細說明,說明如後:In order to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of this creation, the following specific examples, together with the attached drawings, provide a detailed description of the creation, as explained below:
首先,請同時參閱第1至3圖,第1圖係本創作一實施例中之噴嘴的立體圖,第2圖係第1圖之噴嘴沿著A-A’線段的剖面圖,第3圖係第1圖之噴嘴的上視圖。本創作之噴嘴1包括:一上部11、一安裝部12以及一貫孔13。First, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 at the same time. Figure 1 is a perspective view of the nozzle in the embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the nozzle of Figure 1 along the line A-A'. The top view of the nozzle of Figure 1. The nozzle 1 of the present invention includes an upper portion 11, a mounting portion 12, and a constant hole 13.
該上部11係用來與晶圓傳送盒銜接,其頂面111係與晶圓傳送盒底部的銜接口相銜接,以供晶圓傳送盒儲存台透過該噴嘴1的貫孔13將氣體輸送至晶圓傳送盒內。該上部11具有凸出其頂面111的一第一環形凸部112及一第二環形凸部113,該等凸部112、113係用來與晶圓傳送盒有更佳的緊密接觸效果。本創作透過該第一環形凸部112及該第二環形凸部113環繞該貫孔13的配置來提供兩道用於止擋微粒或灰塵進入貫孔13的凸部112、113,也藉此與晶圓傳送盒底部的銜接口相緊靠,本實施例中之環繞貫孔13的凸部112、113係以圓形的形狀作為示例,然並不以此為限,其他形狀如:方形、橢圓形、三角形等皆可適用本創作,可視需求來做對應的配置。The upper portion 11 is used to interface with the wafer transfer cassette, and the top surface 111 is coupled to the interface of the bottom of the wafer transfer cassette for the wafer transfer cassette storage table to deliver gas through the through hole 13 of the nozzle 1 to Inside the wafer transfer box. The upper portion 11 has a first annular convex portion 112 and a second annular convex portion 113 protruding from the top surface 111 thereof. The convex portions 112 and 113 are used for better close contact with the wafer transfer cassette. . Through the arrangement of the first annular convex portion 112 and the second annular convex portion 113 around the through hole 13 , the present invention provides two convex portions 112 , 113 for stopping particles or dust from entering the through hole 13 , and also This is in close proximity to the interface of the bottom of the wafer transfer box. The convex portions 112 and 113 surrounding the through hole 13 in this embodiment are exemplified by a circular shape. However, other shapes are as follows: Square, oval, triangle, etc. can be applied to this creation, and the corresponding configuration can be made according to the requirements.
於一較佳的實施態樣中,該第一環形凸部112及該第二環形凸部113於該上部11的頂面111上係具有相同的高度,此外,更可以該貫孔13為中心而分別環設,藉此更可增加晶圓傳送盒透過噴嘴1而銜接至晶圓傳送盒儲存台時的密合程度,進而可更加提升氣密的效果,使得本創作之噴嘴1更可藉由與該晶圓傳送盒的緊密接觸而更加不易將周圍之微粒帶入氣道中。In a preferred embodiment, the first annular protrusion 112 and the second annular protrusion 113 have the same height on the top surface 111 of the upper portion 11. Further, the through hole 13 is The center is separately connected, thereby further increasing the degree of adhesion of the wafer transfer cassette through the nozzle 1 to the wafer transfer cassette storage table, thereby further improving the airtight effect, so that the nozzle 1 of the present invention can be further improved. It is more difficult to bring surrounding particles into the airway by intimate contact with the wafer transfer cassette.
該安裝部12係接續該上部11並由該上部11向下延伸,用於安裝固定至該晶圓傳送盒儲存台上,使得本創作之噴嘴1可藉由該安裝部12安裝至晶圓傳送盒儲存台上。該貫孔13係貫穿該上部11及該安裝部12,用來提供進入晶圓傳送盒內所需的通道。The mounting portion 12 is connected to the upper portion 11 and extends downwardly from the upper portion 11 for mounting and fixing to the wafer transfer cassette storage table, so that the nozzle 1 of the present invention can be mounted to the wafer by the mounting portion 12. On the box storage table. The through hole 13 extends through the upper portion 11 and the mounting portion 12 for providing a desired passage into the wafer transfer cassette.
於本創作進一步的實施例中,該噴嘴1更包含一抗灰塵塗層14(可參閱第2圖),舉例來說,該抗灰塵塗層14可藉由在真空狀態下運用物理或化學之氣相沉積的處理技術來形成,進而可將塗料粒子均勻且緊密地形成於該噴嘴1之上部11的表面,使得噴嘴的表面光滑,可進一步避免噴嘴上之微粒的沾附,此外,該抗灰塵塗層14亦可依實際需要而更加塗怖於該噴嘴1的其他部分。因此,透過氣相沉積技術形成之該抗灰塵塗層14,其厚薄均勻且表面無微小針孔,具有優異之批覆性以及低摩擦係數,使得該噴嘴1之上部11的表面光滑,不但具有防塵、減少微粒沾附的效果,也同時易於被擦拭、清潔。In a further embodiment of the present invention, the nozzle 1 further comprises an anti-dust coating 14 (see Figure 2). For example, the anti-dust coating 14 can be applied by physical or chemical means under vacuum. A vapor deposition processing technique is formed to further uniformly and tightly form the coating particles on the surface of the upper portion 11 of the nozzle 1 so that the surface of the nozzle is smooth, and the adhesion of the particles on the nozzle can be further prevented. The dust coating 14 can also be applied to other parts of the nozzle 1 as needed. Therefore, the anti-dust coating 14 formed by the vapor deposition technique has a uniform thickness and no micro pinholes on the surface, and has excellent applicability and a low coefficient of friction, so that the surface of the upper portion 11 of the nozzle 1 is smooth, and is not only dust-proof. It reduces the effect of particle adhesion and is also easy to be wiped and cleaned.
此外,該抗灰塵塗層14係可為一高分子聚合物,更具有耐溶劑、抗酸鹼的良好特性,藉此可大幅提升該噴嘴1之品質及使用壽命。In addition, the anti-dust coating 14 can be a high molecular polymer, and has better solvent resistance and acid and alkali resistance, thereby greatly improving the quality and service life of the nozzle 1.
接著請參閱第4及5圖,第4圖係噴嘴1設置於晶圓傳送盒儲存台2上的立體示意圖,第5圖係晶圓傳送盒3透過噴嘴1而置放於晶圓傳送盒儲存台2上的立體示意圖。噴嘴1藉由其安裝部而固定於晶圓傳送盒儲存台2上,當晶圓傳送盒3置放於晶圓傳送盒儲存台2上時,晶圓傳送盒3底部之銜接部(圖未示)會與噴嘴1相銜接,進而使噴嘴1之貫孔得以連通至晶圓傳送盒3內,進而可供氣體輸送。4 and 5, FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the nozzle 1 disposed on the wafer transfer cassette storage table 2. FIG. 5 is a wafer transfer cassette 3 placed through the nozzle 1 and placed in the wafer transfer cassette for storage. A three-dimensional diagram on the table 2. The nozzle 1 is fixed to the wafer cassette storage table 2 by its mounting portion. When the wafer transfer cassette 3 is placed on the wafer transfer cassette storage table 2, the connection portion at the bottom of the wafer transfer cassette 3 (not shown) The nozzle 1 is coupled to the nozzle 1 to allow the through hole of the nozzle 1 to communicate with the wafer transfer cassette 3 for gas delivery.
綜上所述,本創作之噴嘴係藉由該第一環形凸部與該第二環形凸部之結構來提升該噴嘴與該晶圓傳送盒間之銜接上的氣密性,進一步地,再透過該抗灰塵塗層來達到減少噴嘴上之微粒沾附的效果,使得本創作之噴嘴不但可防止微粒從晶圓傳送盒與噴嘴的銜接部位被帶入氣體傳送通道進而進入晶圓傳送盒內,進一步地更可降低微粒被帶入晶圓傳送盒內的機率而避免了該晶圓傳送盒與噴嘴銜接的過程中之微粒被隨著帶入的缺點。In summary, the nozzle of the present invention enhances the airtightness between the nozzle and the wafer transfer cassette by the structure of the first annular convex portion and the second annular convex portion. Further, Through the anti-dust coating, the effect of reducing the particle adhesion on the nozzle is achieved, so that the nozzle of the present invention can prevent the particles from being brought into the gas transmission channel and into the wafer transfer box from the interface between the wafer cassette and the nozzle. Further, the probability of the particles being carried into the wafer transfer cassette is further reduced, thereby avoiding the disadvantage that the particles in the process of joining the wafer transfer cassette and the nozzle are brought in.
本創作在上文中已以較佳實施例揭露,然熟習本項技術者應理解的是,該實施例僅用於描繪本創作,而不應解讀為限制本創作之範圍。應注意的是,舉凡與該實施例等效之變化與置換,均應設為涵蓋於本創作之範疇內。因此,本創作之保護範圍當以申請專利範圍所界定者為準。The present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is only intended to depict the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that variations and permutations equivalent to those of the embodiments are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation is subject to the definition of the scope of patent application.
1‧‧‧噴嘴
2‧‧‧晶圓傳送盒儲存台
3‧‧‧晶圓傳送盒
11‧‧‧上部
111‧‧‧頂面
112‧‧‧第一環形凸部
113‧‧‧第二環形凸部
12‧‧‧安裝部
13‧‧‧貫孔
14‧‧‧抗灰塵塗層
A-A’‧‧‧線段1‧‧‧ nozzle
2‧‧‧ wafer transfer box storage table
3‧‧‧ wafer transfer box
11‧‧‧ upper
111‧‧‧ top surface
112‧‧‧First annular convex
113‧‧‧Second annular projection
12‧‧‧Installation Department
13‧‧‧Tongkong
14‧‧‧Anti-dust coating
A-A'‧‧‧ line segment
第1圖係根據本創作一實施例中之噴嘴的立體圖。 第2圖係第1圖之噴嘴沿著A-A’線段的剖面圖。 第3圖係第1圖之噴嘴的上視圖。 第4圖係噴嘴設置於晶圓傳送盒儲存台上的立體示意圖。 第5圖係晶圓傳送盒透過噴嘴而置放於晶圓傳送盒儲存台上的立體示意圖。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a nozzle according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the nozzle of Fig. 1 taken along line A-A'. Figure 3 is a top view of the nozzle of Figure 1. Figure 4 is a perspective view showing the nozzles disposed on the wafer transfer cassette storage table. Figure 5 is a perspective view of the wafer transfer cassette placed on the wafer transfer cassette storage table through the nozzle.
1‧‧‧噴嘴 1‧‧‧ nozzle
111‧‧‧頂面 111‧‧‧ top surface
112‧‧‧第一環形凸部 112‧‧‧First annular convex
113‧‧‧第二環形凸部 113‧‧‧Second annular projection
13‧‧‧貫孔 13‧‧‧Tongkong
A-A’‧‧‧線段 A-A’‧‧‧ segment
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW103202749U TWM479511U (en) | 2014-02-18 | 2014-02-18 | Nozzle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW103202749U TWM479511U (en) | 2014-02-18 | 2014-02-18 | Nozzle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM479511U true TWM479511U (en) | 2014-06-01 |
Family
ID=51394830
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW103202749U TWM479511U (en) | 2014-02-18 | 2014-02-18 | Nozzle |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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TW (1) | TWM479511U (en) |
-
2014
- 2014-02-18 TW TW103202749U patent/TWM479511U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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