TWM478693U - Ceramic yarn feed wheel - Google Patents

Ceramic yarn feed wheel Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM478693U
TWM478693U TW102224857U TW102224857U TWM478693U TW M478693 U TWM478693 U TW M478693U TW 102224857 U TW102224857 U TW 102224857U TW 102224857 U TW102224857 U TW 102224857U TW M478693 U TWM478693 U TW M478693U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
wheel cover
ceramic
joint
yarn feeding
wheel
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TW102224857U
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Chinese (zh)
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Jen-Hui Chen
Po-Lin Chen
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Jen-Hui Chen
Po-Lin Chen
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Application filed by Jen-Hui Chen, Po-Lin Chen filed Critical Jen-Hui Chen
Priority to TW102224857U priority Critical patent/TWM478693U/en
Publication of TWM478693U publication Critical patent/TWM478693U/en

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Description

陶瓷送紗輪Ceramic yarn feeder

本創作係關於一種陶瓷送紗輪,特別關於一種藉由其斷面設為內窄、外寬之複數弧形陶瓷件提供紗線繞設送紗圓周面,各陶瓷件外寬內窄之弧形外周面構造可大幅增進陶瓷件承受徑向應力之強度,且陶瓷件外周弧面與上、下傾斜接合面連結而構成紗線入紗及出紗導紗部,使紗線可自動導紗,俾使陶瓷送紗輪之提花導紗作業順暢。The present invention relates to a ceramic yarn feeding wheel, in particular to a plurality of curved ceramic parts whose inner cross-section is narrow and wide, and provides a yarn around the circumferential surface of the yarn feeding, and the outer width of each ceramic piece is narrow and narrow. The outer peripheral surface structure can greatly enhance the strength of the ceramic member to bear the radial stress, and the outer peripheral curved surface of the ceramic member is coupled with the upper and lower inclined joint surfaces to form the yarn entering and the yarn guiding portion, so that the yarn can be automatically guided. , so that the jacquard yarn guiding work of the ceramic yarn feeding wheel is smooth.

一般針織送紗儲紗筒,包括直立的筒形的支撐體,及多數陶瓷導紗片,支撐體設多數彼此相隔一定間距的安裝槽,導紗片插固於安裝槽內,組合成近似傳統的金屬桿式紗線繞體;支撐體包括上蓋及下蓋插套拼接並與陶瓷導紗片固裝成儲紗筒。The general knitting yarn storage yarn storage drum comprises an upright cylindrical support body and a plurality of ceramic guide sheets. The support body is provided with a plurality of installation grooves spaced apart from each other, and the guide yarn pieces are inserted in the installation grooves to be combined into a conventional The metal rod type yarn wraps around the body; the support body comprises an upper cover and a lower cover insert sleeve and is fixed with the ceramic guide piece to form a storage bobbin.

該儲紗筒實際使用時仍然有以下的缺點亟待改善:The storage drum still has the following shortcomings when it is actually used:

1.由於輓近功能性紗線結構變化萬千,在進行提花與變色織造時,往往依市場需求將功能性紗線與傳統紗線混紡織造,此間因提花與變色織造其紗線張力變化相當頻繁,使該儲紗筒於快速旋轉時,紗線受到該儲紗筒的桿式旋轉切線力作用而易於斷紗,而造成困擾。1. Due to the change of the structure of the functional yarn, when the jacquard and the color-changing weaving are carried out, the functional yarn is often mixed with the traditional yarn according to the market demand, and the yarn tension is changed by the jacquard and the color-changing weaving. Frequently, when the storage drum is rotated rapidly, the yarn is easily broken by the rod-shaped rotary tangential force of the storage drum, which causes trouble.

2. 又儲紗筒陶瓷導紗片係由陶瓷材質燒製,其上端、下端形狀大小不同(上端大於下端),致使導紗片燒製成品之均一性不良率偏高,造成生產成本徒增問題。2. The ceramic guide yarn of the storage drum is made of ceramic material, and the shape of the upper end and the lower end are different (the upper end is larger than the lower end), so that the uniformity rate of the uniformity of the yarn guide piece is high, resulting in an increase in production cost. problem.

3. 再者,該導紗片之中段部份為儲紗量最多之部位,於儲紗使用時往往無法承受徑向應力而容易折斷。3. In addition, the middle part of the guide piece is the part with the largest amount of yarn storage, and it is often unable to withstand radial stress during the storage of the yarn and is easily broken.

本創作之目的,即在解決上述習用儲紗筒之缺點,而提供一種內窄、外寬之均一性圓弧形陶瓷件之構造可增進陶瓷件承受較大徑向應力強度,於陶瓷件上、下端處設有紗線入紗及出紗導紗部,使紗線可在送紗輪外周自動往下依序滑移送紗,且陶瓷件外周做成圓滑弧面無任何菱角,於快速進行提花與變色織造時,可使本創作之陶瓷送紗輪之導紗作業順暢無比。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings of the conventional storage drum, and to provide a uniform arc-shaped ceramic member having a narrow inner width and an outer width, which can enhance the large radial stress strength of the ceramic member on the ceramic member. At the lower end, a yarn entering yarn and a yarn guiding yarn guiding portion are arranged, so that the yarn can be automatically slidably fed to the outer circumference of the yarn feeding roller, and the outer circumference of the ceramic member is made into a smooth curved surface without any water chest angle. When the jacquard and the color-changing weaving are carried out, the yarn guiding work of the ceramic yarn feeding wheel of the present invention can be smoothly performed.

本創作為達上述目的所採用的技術手段包括有一上輪蓋、一與上輪蓋連結的下輪蓋及多數組設於上輪蓋與下輪蓋之間的陶瓷件;該上輪蓋設有一中心孔及多數設於該上輪蓋外周的第一結合部;該下輪蓋設有一穿軸孔及多數設於該下輪蓋外周的第二結合部;及各該等陶瓷件上、下兩端分別各設一上、下受接部以對應該上輪蓋之第一結合部及該下輪蓋之第二結合部;藉此該上輪蓋中心孔與該下輪蓋的穿軸孔相結合,且該上輪蓋外周第一結合部及該下輪蓋外周第二結合部也分別與各該等陶瓷件的上、下兩端的上、下受接部相結合而組成陶瓷送紗輪。The technical means adopted for the above purposes include an upper wheel cover, a lower wheel cover coupled to the upper wheel cover, and a plurality of ceramic pieces disposed between the upper wheel cover and the lower wheel cover; the upper wheel cover is provided a central hole and a plurality of first joint portions disposed on an outer circumference of the upper wheel cover; the lower wheel cover is provided with a shaft hole and a plurality of second joint portions disposed on an outer circumference of the lower wheel cover; and each of the ceramic members The upper and lower ends are respectively provided with an upper and lower receiving portion corresponding to the first joint portion of the upper wheel cover and the second joint portion of the lower wheel cover; thereby the center hole of the upper wheel cover and the lower wheel cover are worn The shaft holes are combined, and the first joint portion of the outer circumference of the upper wheel cover and the second joint portion of the outer circumference of the lower wheel cover are respectively combined with the upper and lower receiving portions of the upper and lower ends of each of the ceramic members to form a ceramic. Feed the yarn wheel.

所述之該等陶瓷件的斷面為弧形底梯形、三角形、扇形、T形或曲弧形的其一。The ceramic member has a cross section of one of a trapezoidal shape, a triangular shape, a sector shape, a T shape or a curved shape.

所述之上輪蓋的第一結合部為朝下的凸軸,該下輪蓋的第二結合部為朝上的凸軸,而該等陶瓷件的上、下兩端的上、下受接部為上、下接合孔。The first joint portion of the upper wheel cover is a downward convex shaft, and the second joint portion of the lower wheel cover is an upward convex shaft, and the upper and lower ends of the ceramic members are connected up and down. The parts are upper and lower joint holes.

所述之上輪蓋的第一結合部為朝下的凹部,該下輪蓋的第二 結合部為朝上的凹部,而該等陶瓷件的上、下兩端的上、下受接部為上、下凸部。The first joint of the upper wheel cover is a downwardly facing recess, and the second wheel cover is second The joint portion is an upwardly facing recess, and the upper and lower receiving portions of the upper and lower ends of the ceramic members are upper and lower convex portions.

所述之該等陶瓷件的外側為圓弧形面,使該等陶瓷件共同圍成一真圓送紗圓周面。The outer side of the ceramic members is a circular arc surface, so that the ceramic members together form a circumferential surface of a true circular yarn.

所述之上輪蓋更包括一上階部及一下階部,該上階部底面等間距環狀排列有多數上接合槽,該第一結合部設於該上接合槽內;該下輪蓋更包括一第一階部、一第二階部、一第三階部,該第三階部穿設於該上輪蓋之中心孔中,該第一階部對應該上接合槽與第一結合部各設有多數下接合槽及第二結合部。The upper wheel cover further includes an upper step portion and a lower step portion. The bottom surface of the upper step portion is annularly arranged with a plurality of upper joint grooves, and the first joint portion is disposed in the upper joint groove; the lower wheel cover The method further includes a first step portion, a second step portion, and a third step portion. The third step portion is disposed in the central hole of the upper wheel cover, and the first step portion corresponds to the upper engaging groove and the first step The joint portion is provided with a plurality of lower joint grooves and a second joint portion.

所述之該等陶瓷件兩端對應上輪蓋之上接合槽與下輪蓋之下接合槽分別各設有一上接合面與一下接合面。The upper ends of the ceramic members are respectively provided with an upper joint surface and a lower joint surface corresponding to the upper groove of the upper wheel cover and the joint groove of the lower wheel cover.

所述之上輪蓋的中心孔上方設一上軸承座,該上軸承座供上軸承嵌固,該下輪蓋的穿軸孔下方設一下軸承座,該下軸承座供下軸承嵌固。An upper bearing seat is disposed above the center hole of the upper wheel cover, and the upper bearing seat is for the upper bearing to be embedded. The lower bearing cover has a bearing seat below the shaft hole, and the lower bearing seat is for the lower bearing to be embedded.

所述之上軸承及下軸承中心穿設一金屬輪軸,該金屬輪軸下端藉一墊片及螺固元件與下輪蓋鎖固成一體,該金屬輪軸可帶動上輪蓋、陶瓷件及下輪蓋同步旋轉。The upper bearing and the lower bearing center are provided with a metal wheel shaft, and the lower end of the metal wheel shaft is locked and integrated with the lower wheel cover by a gasket and a screw fixing element, and the metal wheel axle can drive the upper wheel cover, the ceramic part and the lower wheel The cover rotates synchronously.

所述之下輪蓋之第三階部及第二階部設一縱向缺口。The third step portion and the second step portion of the lower wheel cover are provided with a longitudinal gap.

所述之陶瓷送紗輪,更包括一導電環,該導電環具有一勾部及一延伸段,該延伸段嵌入下輪蓋之縱向缺口中。The ceramic yarn feeding wheel further includes a conductive ring having a hook portion and an extending portion embedded in the longitudinal gap of the lower wheel cover.

所述之陶瓷件兩端之上、下接合面對應上輪蓋之上接合槽及下輪蓋之下接合槽設為內窄、外寬之弧形底梯形、三角形、扇形、T形或曲弧形的其一。The upper and lower joint faces of the ceramic member correspond to the upper groove of the upper wheel cover and the lower groove of the lower wheel cover, and the groove is set to be narrow, wide, and curved at the bottom, trapezoidal, triangular, fan-shaped, T-shaped or curved. One of the arcs.

所述之下輪蓋之第二階部上方環設有多數凸件,該上輪蓋之下階部底面對應該凸件設有數凹孔。The upper ring of the second step of the lower wheel cover is provided with a plurality of convex members, and the bottom surface of the lower step of the upper wheel cover is provided with a plurality of concave holes corresponding to the convex members.

所述之陶瓷件之外周設為曲弧面,各曲弧面環狀排列組成一真圓。The outer periphery of the ceramic member is a curved surface, and each curved surface is annularly arranged to form a true circle.

所述之各該陶瓷件之曲弧面皆具有一入紗導紗部及一出紗導紗部,俾紗線得以順利達成導紗。Each of the curved surfaces of the ceramic members has a yarn guiding portion and a yarn guiding portion, and the twisting yarn can smoothly achieve the yarn guiding.

10‧‧‧陶瓷送紗輪10‧‧‧Ceramic yarn feeding wheel

10A‧‧‧陶瓷送紗輪10A‧‧‧Ceramic yarn feeding wheel

10B‧‧‧陶瓷送紗輪10B‧‧‧Ceramic yarn feeding wheel

1‧‧‧上輪蓋1‧‧‧Upper wheel cover

11‧‧‧中心孔11‧‧‧ center hole

111‧‧‧上軸承座111‧‧‧Upper housing

12‧‧‧上階部12‧‧‧Upper Department

121‧‧‧上接合槽121‧‧‧Upper joint groove

122‧‧‧第一結合部122‧‧‧ first joint

122A‧‧‧弧形凹槽122A‧‧‧ curved groove

122B‧‧‧T形凹槽122B‧‧‧T-shaped groove

13‧‧‧下階部13‧‧‧ Lower Order

131‧‧‧凹孔131‧‧‧ recessed hole

14‧‧‧上軸承14‧‧‧Upper bearing

15‧‧‧金屬輪軸15‧‧‧Metal axle

151‧‧‧墊片151‧‧‧shims

152‧‧‧螺固元件152‧‧‧ screw components

2‧‧‧下輪蓋2‧‧‧Lower wheel cover

21‧‧‧第一階部21‧‧‧First Order

211‧‧‧下接合槽211‧‧‧Under the joint groove

211A‧‧‧弧形凹槽211A‧‧‧ curved groove

211B‧‧‧T形凹槽211B‧‧‧T-shaped groove

212‧‧‧第二結合部212‧‧‧Second junction

22‧‧‧第二階部22‧‧‧ second-order department

221‧‧‧凸件221‧‧‧ convex parts

23‧‧‧第三階部23‧‧‧ Third Order Department

231‧‧‧縱向缺口231‧‧‧ vertical gap

24‧‧‧穿軸孔24‧‧‧With shaft hole

241‧‧‧軸承座241‧‧‧ bearing housing

25‧‧‧下軸承25‧‧‧lower bearing

3‧‧‧陶瓷件3‧‧‧Ceramic pieces

3A‧‧‧陶瓷件3A‧‧‧Ceramic pieces

3B‧‧‧陶瓷件3B‧‧‧Ceramic pieces

31‧‧‧上接合面31‧‧‧ upper joint

32‧‧‧下接合面32‧‧‧ lower joint

33‧‧‧上接合孔、下接合孔33‧‧‧Upper and lower joint holes

33A‧‧‧上凸部、下凸部33A‧‧‧Upper and lower convex parts

33B‧‧‧上凸部、下凸部33B‧‧‧Upper convex and lower convex

34‧‧‧曲弧面34‧‧‧ curved surface

341‧‧‧入紗導紗部341‧‧‧Inlet yarn guiding department

342‧‧‧出紗導紗部342‧‧‧The yarn guiding department

4‧‧‧導電環4‧‧‧ Conductive ring

41‧‧‧勾部41‧‧‧Hook

42‧‧‧延伸段42‧‧‧Extension

第1圖為本創作第一實施例陶瓷送紗輪之立體圖;第2圖為第1圖之構件立體分解圖(俯視);第3圖為第1圖之構件立體分解圖(仰視);第4圖為第1圖之縱斷面剖視圖;第5圖為第1圖之縱斷面立體剖視圖;第6圖為環狀排列之陶瓷件橫斷面立體剖視圖;第7圖為第1圖之橫斷面平面剖視圖;第8圖為環狀排列之陶瓷件橫斷面另一立體剖視圖;第9圖為本創作第二實施例陶瓷送紗輪之立體分解圖;第10圖為第9圖之縱斷面剖視圖;第11圖為本創作第三實施例陶瓷送紗輪之立體分解圖。1 is a perspective view of a ceramic yarn feeding wheel according to a first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the member of FIG. 1 (a plan view); and FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the member of FIG. 1 (a bottom view); 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of Fig. 1; Fig. 5 is a longitudinal sectional perspective view of Fig. 1; Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional perspective view of a ceramic piece of annular arrangement; Fig. 7 is a sectional view of Fig. 1 Cross-sectional plan view; Fig. 8 is another perspective sectional view of the cross section of the ceramic piece arranged in an annular shape; Fig. 9 is an exploded perspective view of the ceramic yarn feeding wheel of the second embodiment; Fig. 10 is a figure 9 A longitudinal sectional view; Fig. 11 is an exploded perspective view of the ceramic yarn feeding wheel of the third embodiment of the present invention.

有關本創作之相關申請專利特色與技術內容,在以下配合參考圖式之較佳實施例的詳細說明,將可清楚的呈現。The detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be apparent from the detailed description of the preferred embodiments.

參閱第1圖至第7圖,為本創作陶瓷送紗輪10第一實施例,包 括有一上輪蓋1、一與上輪蓋1連結的下輪蓋2及多數組設於上輪蓋1與下輪蓋2之間的陶瓷件3。Referring to Figures 1 to 7, the first embodiment of the present ceramic yarn feeding roller 10 is packaged. An upper wheel cover 1, a lower wheel cover 2 coupled to the upper wheel cover 1, and a plurality of ceramic pieces 3 disposed between the upper wheel cover 1 and the lower wheel cover 2 are included.

參閱第2、3圖,該上輪蓋1設有一中心孔11,其包含一上階 部12及一下階部13,該上階部12底面等間距環狀排列有多數上接合槽121與多數第一結合部122。該上輪蓋1的中心孔11上方設一上軸承座111,該上軸承座11供上軸承14嵌固。Referring to Figures 2 and 3, the upper wheel cover 1 is provided with a central hole 11 which includes an upper step In the portion 12 and the lower step portion 13, a plurality of upper joint grooves 121 and a plurality of first joint portions 122 are annularly arranged at equal intervals on the bottom surface of the upper step portion 12. An upper bearing housing 111 is disposed above the center hole 11 of the upper wheel cover 1, and the upper bearing housing 11 is fitted with the upper bearing 14.

該下輪蓋2設有一第一階部21、一第二階部22、一第三階部 23及一穿軸孔24,該第三階部23穿設於該上輪蓋11之中心孔11中,該第一階部21對應該上接合槽121與第一結合部122設有多數下接合槽211與第二結合部212。該下輪蓋2之第三階部23及第二階部22設一縱向缺口231。The lower wheel cover 2 is provided with a first step portion 21, a second step portion 22, and a third step portion. 23 and a through hole 24, the third step portion 23 is disposed in the center hole 11 of the upper wheel cover 11, and the first step portion 21 corresponds to the upper joint groove 121 and the first joint portion 122. The groove 211 and the second joint portion 212 are joined. The third step portion 23 and the second step portion 22 of the lower wheel cover 2 are provided with a longitudinal gap 231.

該下輪蓋2的穿軸孔24下方設一下軸承座241,該下軸承座 241供下軸承25嵌固。該上軸承14及下軸承25中心穿設一金屬輪軸15,該金屬輪軸15下端藉一墊片151及螺固元件152與下輪蓋2鎖固成一體,該金屬輪軸15可帶動上輪蓋1、陶瓷件3及下輪蓋2同步旋轉。該下輪蓋2之第二階部22上方環設有多數凸件221,該上輪蓋1之下階部13底面對應該凸件221設有數凹孔131。A bearing housing 241 is disposed below the shaft hole 24 of the lower wheel cover 2, and the lower bearing housing 241 is provided for the lower bearing 25 to be embedded. A metal wheel shaft 15 is disposed at a center of the upper bearing 14 and the lower bearing 25. The lower end of the metal wheel shaft 15 is integrally coupled with the lower wheel cover 2 by a washer 151 and a screwing member 152. The metal wheel shaft 15 can drive the upper wheel cover. 1. The ceramic piece 3 and the lower wheel cover 2 rotate synchronously. A plurality of convex members 221 are disposed on the upper portion of the second step portion 22 of the lower wheel cover 2, and the bottom surface of the lower step portion 13 of the upper wheel cover 1 is provided with a plurality of concave holes 131 corresponding to the convex member 221.

參閱第2、3、6圖,該陶瓷件3兩端對應上輪蓋1之上接合槽 121與下輪蓋2之下接合槽211設有一上接合面31與一下接合面32,該上、下接合面31、32對應上輪蓋1之第一結合部122及下輪蓋2之第二結合部212分別設有上、下受接部。第一實施例中的上、下受接部為上、下接合孔33,以分別對應結合於第一結合部122與第二結合部212。Referring to Figures 2, 3 and 6, the ends of the ceramic member 3 correspond to the upper groove of the upper wheel cover 1 121 and the lower joint groove 211 of the lower wheel cover 2 are provided with an upper joint surface 31 and a lower joint surface 32, and the upper and lower joint surfaces 31, 32 correspond to the first joint portion 122 and the lower wheel cover 2 of the upper wheel cover 1. The two joint portions 212 are respectively provided with upper and lower receiving portions. The upper and lower receiving portions in the first embodiment are upper and lower engaging holes 33 to be coupled to the first joint portion 122 and the second joint portion 212, respectively.

該陶瓷件3兩端之上、下接合面31、32對應上輪蓋1之上接合 槽121及下輪蓋2之下接合槽211設為內窄、外寬之扇形斷面。該陶瓷件3之 外周設為較寬的曲弧面34,各曲弧面34環狀排列組成一真圓,各曲弧面34皆具有一入紗導紗部341及一出紗導紗部342,俾紗線得以順利達成導紗。The upper and lower joint faces 31, 32 of the ceramic member 3 are joined to the upper wheel cover 1 The groove 121 and the lower groove 211 of the lower wheel cover 2 are formed into a fan-shaped cross section having an inner narrow portion and an outer width. The ceramic piece 3 The outer circumference is set to a wider curved surface 34, and each curved surface 34 is annularly arranged to form a true circle, and each curved surface 34 has an incoming yarn guiding portion 341 and a yarn guiding portion 342, and the twisting yarn The yarn guide was successfully achieved.

應予說明者,該上接合槽121與下接合槽211於必要時可以省 略,而只使用第一結合部122與第二結合部212即可。再者,該上輪蓋1第一結合部122可改為朝下的凹部,該下輪蓋2第二結合部212可改為朝上的凹部,而該等陶瓷件3的上、下兩端的上、下受接部33可改為上、下凸部,均屬可行,謹此說明。It should be noted that the upper engagement groove 121 and the lower engagement groove 211 can be omitted as necessary. Slightly, only the first joint portion 122 and the second joint portion 212 may be used. Furthermore, the first joint portion 122 of the upper wheel cover 1 can be changed to a downwardly facing recessed portion, and the second joint portion 212 of the lower wheel cover 2 can be changed to an upwardly facing recessed portion, and the upper and lower sides of the ceramic members 3 are The upper and lower receiving portions 33 of the end can be changed to the upper and lower convex portions, which are all feasible.

本創作陶瓷送紗輪10更包括一具有勾部41及延伸段42之導 電環4,該延伸段42對應嵌入下輪蓋2之縱向缺口231中,其勾部41則抵靠於金屬輪軸15之外徑,以便將陶瓷送紗輪10所產生靜電通地。當然,如陶瓷送紗輪10本身具消除靜電功能時,則該導電環4得以省略。The present ceramic yarn feeding wheel 10 further includes a guide having a hook portion 41 and an extension portion 42. The electric ring 4 is correspondingly embedded in the longitudinal notch 231 of the lower wheel cover 2, and the hook portion 41 abuts against the outer diameter of the metal wheel shaft 15 so as to generate static electricity generated by the ceramic yarn feeding wheel 10. Of course, if the ceramic yarn feeding roller 10 itself has a function of eliminating static electricity, the conductive ring 4 can be omitted.

參閱第4、5圖,組設實施本創作陶瓷送紗輪10,首先將導電 環4之延伸段42對應嵌入下輪蓋2之縱向缺口231中,該導電環4套組於下輪蓋2之第二階部22外圍,接著將下輪蓋2之第二階部22上方之凸件221對應嵌入上輪蓋1之下階部13之凹孔131。續將陶瓷件3兩端上接合面31與一下接合面32對應嵌入上輪蓋1之上接合槽121與下輪蓋2之下接合槽211,且上輪蓋1之第一結合部122及下輪蓋2之第二結合部212對應嵌入各陶瓷件3之接合孔33中。Refer to Figures 4 and 5 to set up the implementation of the creative ceramic yarn feeder 10, which will first conduct electricity. The extension 42 of the ring 4 is correspondingly embedded in the longitudinal notch 231 of the lower wheel cover 2, and the conductive ring 4 is sleeved on the periphery of the second step 22 of the lower wheel cover 2, and then the second step 22 of the lower wheel cover 2 is placed. The protruding member 221 is correspondingly embedded in the recess 131 of the lower step 13 of the upper wheel cover 1. The joint surface 31 and the lower joint surface 32 of the ceramic member 3 are successively inserted into the upper groove 1 and the lower groove 2 of the upper wheel cover 2, and the first joint portion 122 of the upper wheel cover 1 and The second joint portion 212 of the lower wheel cover 2 is fitted into the joint hole 33 of each ceramic member 3.

最後將上軸承14及下軸承25分別固設於上輪蓋1與下輪蓋2 中心處,且上軸承14與下軸承25中心穿設金屬輪軸15,該金屬輪軸15下端藉一墊片151及螺固元件152與下輪蓋2鎖固成一體,該金屬輪軸15可帶動上輪蓋1、陶瓷件3及下輪蓋2同步旋轉。Finally, the upper bearing 14 and the lower bearing 25 are respectively fixed to the upper wheel cover 1 and the lower wheel cover 2 At the center, the metal bearing shaft 15 is disposed at the center of the upper bearing 14 and the lower bearing 25. The lower end of the metal wheel shaft 15 is locked and integrated with the lower wheel cover 2 by a washer 151 and a screwing member 152. The metal wheel shaft 15 can be driven. The wheel cover 1, the ceramic member 3 and the lower wheel cover 2 rotate synchronously.

本創作陶瓷送紗輪10之陶瓷件3、上輪蓋1或下輪蓋2具有導 電性,該上輪蓋1或下輪蓋2以具有導電性金屬或導電性橡膠、塑膠材料製成。當本創作陶瓷送紗輪10之金屬輪軸15帶動上輪蓋1、陶瓷件3及下輪蓋2同步旋轉,該金屬輪軸15之外徑與導電環4之勾部41靠合,可達成靜電接地之目的。The ceramic piece 3, the upper wheel cover 1 or the lower wheel cover 2 of the present ceramic yarn feeding wheel 10 has a guide Electrically, the upper wheel cover 1 or the lower wheel cover 2 is made of a conductive metal or a conductive rubber or a plastic material. When the metal wheel shaft 15 of the present ceramic yarn feeding wheel 10 drives the upper wheel cover 1, the ceramic member 3 and the lower wheel cover 2 to rotate synchronously, the outer diameter of the metal wheel shaft 15 is engaged with the hook portion 41 of the conductive ring 4 to achieve static electricity. Grounding purpose.

參閱第5圖,本創作陶瓷送紗輪10之陶瓷件3,不僅生產製造 容易、製造精度易於控制,各陶瓷件3如第7、8圖中所示可設為內窄、外寬之扇形或弧形底之梯形,可增進陶瓷件3承受徑向應力之強度。Referring to Figure 5, the ceramic piece 3 of the ceramic yarn feeding wheel 10 is not only manufactured. It is easy to manufacture and the manufacturing precision is easy to control. Each of the ceramic members 3 can be set to have a narrow inner or outer wide sector or a trapezoidal curved bottom as shown in Figs. 7 and 8, which can enhance the strength of the ceramic member 3 to withstand radial stress.

本創作陶瓷送紗輪10各陶瓷件3之外周設為曲弧面34,當多 數陶瓷件3以環狀排列組固於下輪蓋2及上輪蓋1之間,各曲弧面34可組成一真圓(參閱第7、8圖),該由多數曲弧面34組成之真圓輪面,使本創作送紗輪之輪面圓滑順暢、無動態菱角切線力產生,故本創作陶瓷送紗輪10進行提花或變色送紗時極為順暢而無斷紗之虞。由第7與8圖之各陶瓷件3之外周曲弧面34比較可知,第8圖陶瓷件3之外周曲弧面34,在具體實施例中是做成較第7圖曲度略小些之弧形外周弧面構造,具體言之,第7圖陶瓷件3之斷面較接近三角形或弧形底之梯形,而第8圖之陶瓷件3之斷面則較接近扇形,兩者之弧形外周弧面構造與形狀幾近相同,在特殊紗線之送紗過程中,第8圖之陶瓷件3較第7圖略勝一籌,餘者並無不同,謹此說明。The outer circumference of each ceramic piece 3 of the present ceramic yarn feeding wheel 10 is set to a curved surface 34, when more The plurality of ceramic members 3 are assembled in an annular arrangement between the lower wheel cover 2 and the upper wheel cover 1, and each curved surface 34 can form a true circle (see Figures 7 and 8), which is composed of a plurality of curved surfaces 34. The true round wheel surface makes the wheel surface of the creative yarn feeding wheel smooth and smooth, and no dynamic angle tangential force is generated. Therefore, the ceramic yarn feeding wheel 10 is extremely smooth and has no yarn breakage when performing jacquard or discoloration. As can be seen from the outer peripheral curved surface 34 of each of the ceramic members 3 of Figs. 7 and 8, the outer peripheral curved surface 34 of the ceramic member 3 of Fig. 8 is slightly smaller than the seventh embodiment in the specific embodiment. The curved outer peripheral curved surface structure, in particular, the ceramic member 3 of Fig. 7 has a section closer to a triangular or curved bottom trapezoid, and the ceramic piece 3 of Fig. 8 has a section closer to a fan shape, and the two are The curved outer peripheral curved surface structure is almost the same as the shape. In the yarn feeding process of the special yarn, the ceramic piece 3 of Fig. 8 is slightly better than the seventh figure, and the rest is not different.

參閱第9、10圖為本創作第二實施例,於本實施例中陶瓷送 紗輪10A主要元件與第一實施例相同,均標以相同符號並省略其說明,所不同之處僅在於上輪蓋1與下輪蓋2分別設有弧形凹槽122A、211A,該陶瓷件3A對應上輪蓋1與下輪蓋2的弧形凹槽122A、211A設有曲弧形狀的上、下受接部,於第二實施例中的上、下受接部為上、下凸部33A,且使該上、下凸部33A分別對應嵌入上輪蓋1與下輪蓋2之弧形凹槽122A、211A。Referring to Figures 9 and 10, a second embodiment of the present invention is provided. In this embodiment, the ceramic is sent. The main components of the yarn reel 10A are the same as those of the first embodiment, and the same reference numerals are used and the description thereof is omitted, except that the upper wheel cover 1 and the lower wheel cover 2 are respectively provided with arcuate grooves 122A, 211A, which are respectively provided. The arcuate recesses 122A, 211A of the upper wheel cover 1 and the lower wheel cover 2 are provided with upper and lower receiving portions of a curved arc shape, and the upper and lower receiving portions of the second embodiment are upper, The lower convex portion 33A is such that the upper and lower convex portions 33A are respectively fitted into the arcuate grooves 122A, 211A of the upper wheel cover 1 and the lower wheel cover 2.

參閱第11圖為本創作第三實施例。於本實施例中陶瓷送紗輪 10B主要元件與第二實施例相同,均標以相同符號並省略其說明,所不同之處僅在於上輪蓋1與下輪蓋2分別設有T形凹槽122B、211B,該陶瓷件3B對應上輪蓋1與下輪蓋2的T形凹槽122B、211B設有T字形狀的上、下凸部33B,使該上、下凸部33B分別對應嵌入上輪蓋1與下輪蓋2之T形凹槽122B、211B。Referring to Figure 11, the third embodiment of the present invention is shown. Ceramic yarn feeding wheel in this embodiment The main components of 10B are the same as those of the second embodiment, and the same reference numerals are used and the description thereof is omitted, except that the upper wheel cover 1 and the lower wheel cover 2 are respectively provided with T-shaped grooves 122B, 211B, which are respectively provided. The T-shaped recesses 122B and 211B corresponding to the upper wheel cover 1 and the lower wheel cover 2 are provided with T-shaped upper and lower convex portions 33B, so that the upper and lower convex portions 33B are respectively fitted into the upper wheel cover 1 and the lower wheel cover. 2 T-shaped grooves 122B, 211B.

經由以上實施例之敘述,可知本案確實具有以下功效增進之處:Through the description of the above embodiments, it can be seen that the present case does have the following enhancements:

1.構件精簡:本創作陶瓷送紗輪之組成構件精簡,各陶瓷件之生產製造過程極為節省工時,該陶瓷件設為內窄、外寬的扇形或弧形底梯形或三角形或T形或圓弧形,具有良好的抗側面應力強度,該陶瓷件不需另設其它支撐件即可承受送紗時之徑向應力。1. Component simplification: The components of the ceramic yarn feeding wheel are simplified, and the manufacturing process of each ceramic piece is extremely labor-saving. The ceramic piece is set as a narrow or outer wide fan-shaped or curved bottom trapezoid or triangular or T-shaped. Or circular arc shape, with good resistance to side stress, the ceramic member can withstand the radial stress during yarn feeding without additional support members.

2.陶瓷件無斷裂之虞:各設為內窄、外寬之弧形面之陶瓷件無斷裂之虞,在紗線繞設本創作送紗輪進行提花、變色及儲紗時,可杜絕陶瓷件斷裂影響送紗作業之問題。2. The ceramic parts are not broken: the ceramic parts which are set to the inner narrow and the outer wide curved surface are not broken, and can be eliminated when the yarn is wrapped around the original yarn feeding wheel for jacquard, discoloration and storage. The fracture of the ceramic part affects the problem of the yarn feeding operation.

3.具有順利入紗及出紗之功能:各設為內窄、外寬的曲弧形陶瓷件,其外周較寬的曲弧面與上、下接合面之連結處,設一紗線之入紗及出紗導紗部,該入紗及出紗導紗部使紗線之導紗操作順暢,並使提花、變色及儲紗功能完全無瑕疵,進而達到順利送紗之功能者。3. It has the functions of smooth yarn insertion and yarn discharge: each is a curved curved ceramic piece with inner narrow and outer width, and a yarn is arranged at the joint of the curved curved surface and the upper and lower joint faces at the outer circumference. The yarn entering and the yarn guiding portion, the yarn feeding and the yarn guiding portion make the yarn guiding operation smooth, and the jacquard, the discoloration and the yarn storage function are completely flawless, thereby achieving the function of smooth yarn feeding.

4.最佳提花及不規則送紗輪:每一弧形陶瓷件外周為真圓曲弧面,使送紗輪之圓周圓滑、無任何菱角及杜絕斷紗之可能性,是最佳提花、變色及不規則送紗輪之創新(完成不用膠圈,無更換膠圈之困擾)。4. The best jacquard and irregular yarn feeding wheel: the outer circumference of each curved ceramic piece is a true circular curved surface, which makes the circumference of the yarn feeding wheel smooth, without any water angle and the possibility of breaking the yarn. It is the best jacquard, Innovations in discoloration and irregular yarn feed wheels (completed without aprons, without the need to replace the aprons).

5.絕無斷紗之虞:各陶瓷件外周曲弧面中心部,在具體實施例中可做成較兩側略高些之弧形外周略小弧面構造,該送紗曲弧面之送紗 操作極為圓滑順暢,絕無斷紗之虞。5. There is no breakage of the yarn: the central portion of the outer curved surface of each ceramic piece can be made into a slightly curved outer circumference with a slightly smaller curved surface than the two sides in the specific embodiment, and the curved surface of the yarn is curved. Yarn feeding The operation is extremely smooth and smooth, and there is no break.

6.具有消除靜電之作用:該上輪蓋及下輪蓋之間夾設一導電 環,藉由導電環之勾部與金屬輪軸接觸,將本創作陶瓷送紗輪可能發生之靜電通地,俾以消除靜電。當上輪蓋或下輪蓋以具有導電性材料製成,或以具有導電性金屬或導電性橡膠、塑膠材料製成,亦可達到消除靜電之功能。6. It has the function of eliminating static electricity: a conductive layer is sandwiched between the upper wheel cover and the lower wheel cover The ring, through the hook portion of the conductive ring and the metal wheel shaft, the static electricity that may occur in the ceramic yarn feeding wheel of the present invention is used to eliminate static electricity. When the upper wheel cover or the lower wheel cover is made of a conductive material, or is made of a conductive metal or a conductive rubber or a plastic material, the function of eliminating static electricity can also be achieved.

綜上所述,本創作陶瓷送紗輪呈環狀排列之陶瓷件提供紗線繞設,各內窄、外寬之外周弧形陶瓷件,可增進徑向機械應力之承受強度,各陶瓷件之外側弧形面使陶瓷外圍之紗線可自動依序往下滑移送紗,俾使陶瓷送紗輪之導紗作業順暢。In summary, the ceramic ceramic yarn feeding wheel is arranged in a ring-shaped ceramic piece to provide yarn winding, and each inner narrow and outer width outer peripheral curved ceramic piece can increase the tensile mechanical stress bearing strength, each ceramic piece The outer curved surface allows the yarn on the periphery of the ceramic to be automatically and sequentially transferred to the yarn, so that the yarn guiding operation of the ceramic yarn feeding wheel is smooth.

惟以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本創作實施之範圍,即大凡依本創作申請專利範圍及創作說明內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited by this, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the applicant according to the scope of the patent application and the content of the creation description, All are still covered by this creation patent.

111‧‧‧上軸承座111‧‧‧Upper housing

12‧‧‧上階部12‧‧‧Upper Department

121‧‧‧上接合槽121‧‧‧Upper joint groove

14‧‧‧上軸承14‧‧‧Upper bearing

15‧‧‧金屬輪軸15‧‧‧Metal axle

21‧‧‧第一階部21‧‧‧First Order

3‧‧‧陶瓷件3‧‧‧Ceramic pieces

32‧‧‧下接合面32‧‧‧ lower joint

34‧‧‧曲弧面34‧‧‧ curved surface

4‧‧‧導電環4‧‧‧ Conductive ring

Claims (15)

一種陶瓷送紗輪,包括有一上輪蓋(1)、一與上輪蓋(1)連結的下輪蓋(2)及多數組設於上輪蓋(1)與下輪蓋(2)之間的陶瓷件(3);該上輪蓋(1)設有一中心孔(11)及多數設於該上輪蓋(1)外周的第一結合部(122);該下輪蓋2設有一穿軸孔(24)及多數設於該下輪蓋(2)外周的第二結合部(212);各該等陶瓷件(3)上、下兩端分別各設一上、下受接部(33)以對應該上輪蓋(1)之第一結合部(122)及該下輪蓋(2)之第二結合部(212);藉此該上輪蓋(1)中心孔(11)與該下輪蓋(2)的穿軸孔(24)相結合,且該上輪蓋(1)外周第一結合部(122)及該下輪蓋(2)外周第二結合部(212)也分別與各該等陶瓷件(3)的上、下兩端的上、下受接部相結合而組成陶瓷送紗輪(10)。A ceramic yarn feeding wheel comprising an upper wheel cover (1), a lower wheel cover (2) coupled to the upper wheel cover (1), and a plurality of arrays disposed on the upper wheel cover (1) and the lower wheel cover (2) a ceramic member (3); the upper wheel cover (1) is provided with a central hole (11) and a plurality of first joint portions (122) disposed on an outer circumference of the upper wheel cover (1); the lower wheel cover 2 is provided with a a shaft hole (24) and a plurality of second joint portions (212) disposed on an outer circumference of the lower wheel cover (2); an upper and a lower receiving portion of each of the upper and lower ends of each of the ceramic members (3) (33) corresponding to the first joint portion (122) of the upper wheel cover (1) and the second joint portion (212) of the lower wheel cover (2); thereby the center hole (11) of the upper wheel cover (1) ) is coupled with the shaft hole (24) of the lower wheel cover (2), and the outer joint (122) outer peripheral first joint portion (122) and the lower wheel cover (2) outer peripheral second joint portion (212) The ceramic yarn feeding wheel (10) is also combined with the upper and lower receiving portions of the upper and lower ends of each of the ceramic members (3). 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之陶瓷送紗輪,其中,該等陶瓷件(3)的斷面為弧形底梯形、三角形、扇形、T形或曲弧形的其一。The ceramic yarn feeding wheel according to claim 1, wherein the ceramic member (3) has a curved cross section of a trapezoidal shape, a triangular shape, a sector shape, a T shape or a curved shape. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之陶瓷送紗輪,其中,該上輪蓋(1)的第一結合部(122)為朝下的凸軸,該下輪蓋(2)的第二結合部(212)為朝上的凸軸,而該等陶瓷件(3)的上、下兩端的上、下受接部為上、下接合孔(33)。The ceramic yarn feeding wheel according to claim 1, wherein the first joint portion (122) of the upper wheel cover (1) is a downward convex shaft, and the second joint of the lower wheel cover (2) The portion (212) is an upwardly convex shaft, and the upper and lower receiving portions of the upper and lower ends of the ceramic member (3) are upper and lower engaging holes (33). 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之陶瓷送紗輪,其中,該上輪蓋(1)的第一結合部(122)為朝下的凹部,該下輪蓋(2)的第二結合部(212)為朝上的凹部,而該等陶瓷件(3)的上、下兩端的上、下受接部為上、下凸部(33A)。The ceramic yarn feeding wheel according to claim 1, wherein the first joint portion (122) of the upper wheel cover (1) is a downwardly facing recess, and the second joint of the lower wheel cover (2) (212) is an upwardly facing recess, and the upper and lower receiving portions of the upper and lower ends of the ceramic member (3) are upper and lower convex portions (33A). 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之陶瓷送紗輪,其中,該等陶瓷件(3)的外側為圓弧形面,使該等陶瓷件共同圍成一真圓送紗圓周面。The ceramic yarn feeding wheel according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the outer side of the ceramic members (3) is a circular arc surface, so that the ceramic members collectively form a circumferential surface of a true circular yarn. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之陶瓷送紗輪,其中,該上輪蓋(1)更包括一上階部(12)及一下階部(13),該上階部(12)底面等間距環狀排列有多數上接合槽(121),該第一結合部(122)設於該上接合槽(121)內;該下輪蓋(2)更包括一第一階部(21)、一第二階部(22)、一第三階部(23),該第三階部(23)穿設於該上輪蓋(1)之中心孔(11)中,該第一階部(21)對應該上接合槽(121)與第一結合部(122)各設有多數下接合槽(211)及第二結合部(212)。The ceramic yarn feeding wheel according to claim 1, wherein the upper wheel cover (1) further comprises an upper step portion (12) and a lower step portion (13), the upper step portion (12) bottom surface, etc. a plurality of upper engaging grooves (121) are arranged in a ring shape, and the first joint portion (122) is disposed in the upper joint groove (121); the lower wheel cover (2) further includes a first step portion (21), a second step portion (22), a third step portion (23), the third step portion (23) is disposed in the central hole (11) of the upper wheel cover (1), the first step portion ( 21) A plurality of lower joint grooves (211) and a second joint portion (212) are provided for each of the upper joint groove (121) and the first joint portion (122). 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之陶瓷送紗輪,其中,該等陶瓷件(3)兩端對應上輪蓋(1)之上接合槽(121)與下輪蓋(2)之下接合槽(211)分別各設有一上接合面(31)與一下接合面(32)。The ceramic yarn feeding wheel according to claim 1, wherein the two ends of the ceramic members (3) are engaged with the lower wheel cover (1) and the lower wheel cover (2). Each of the slots (211) is provided with an upper joint surface (31) and a lower joint surface (32). 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之陶瓷送紗輪,其中,該上輪蓋(1)的中心孔(11)上方設一上軸承座(111),該上軸承座(11)供上軸承(14)嵌固,該下輪蓋(2)的穿軸孔(24)下方設一下軸承座(241),該下軸承座(241)供下軸承(25)嵌固。The ceramic yarn feeding wheel according to claim 1, wherein an upper bearing seat (111) is disposed above the center hole (11) of the upper wheel cover (1), and the upper bearing seat (11) is provided with an upper bearing. (14) Inserting, a bearing seat (241) is disposed under the shaft hole (24) of the lower wheel cover (2), and the lower bearing seat (241) is fitted to the lower bearing (25). 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之陶瓷送紗輪,其中,該上軸承(14)及下軸承(25)中心穿設一金屬輪軸(15),該金屬輪軸(15)下端藉一墊片(151)及螺固元件(152)與下輪蓋(2)鎖固成一體,該金屬輪軸(15)可帶動上輪蓋(1)、陶瓷件(3)及下輪蓋(2)同步旋轉。The ceramic yarn feeding wheel according to claim 8, wherein a center of the upper bearing (14) and the lower bearing (25) is provided with a metal wheel shaft (15), and a lower end of the metal wheel shaft (15) is provided with a gasket. (151) and the screw fixing member (152) is integrally fixed with the lower wheel cover (2), and the metal wheel shaft (15) can drive the upper wheel cover (1), the ceramic member (3) and the lower wheel cover (2) to synchronize Rotate. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之陶瓷送紗輪,其中,該下輪蓋(2)之第三階部(23)及第二階部(22)設一縱向缺口(231)。The ceramic yarn feeding wheel according to claim 6, wherein the third step portion (23) and the second step portion (22) of the lower wheel cover (2) are provided with a longitudinal gap (231). 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之陶瓷送紗輪,更包括一導電環(4),該導電環(4)具有一勾部(41)及一延伸段(42),該延伸段(42)嵌入下輪蓋(2)之縱向缺口(231)中。The ceramic yarn feeding wheel according to claim 6, further comprising a conductive ring (4) having a hook portion (41) and an extension portion (42), the extension portion (42) ) embedded in the longitudinal gap (231) of the lower wheel cover (2). 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之陶瓷送紗輪,其中,該陶瓷件(3)兩端之上、下接合面(31、32)對應上輪蓋(1)之上接合槽(121)及下輪蓋(2)之下接合槽(211)設為內窄、外寬之弧形底梯形、三角形、扇形、T形或曲弧形的其一。The ceramic yarn feeding wheel according to claim 1, wherein the upper and lower joint faces (31, 32) of the ceramic member (3) correspond to the upper groove (1) above the joint groove (121). And the lower groove (211) under the lower wheel cover (2) is one of an arcuate bottom trapezoid, a triangle, a sector, a T or a curved arc with an inner narrow, an outer width. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之陶瓷送紗輪,其中,該下輪蓋(2)之第二階部(22)上方環設有多數凸件(221),該上輪蓋(1)之下階部(132)底面對應該凸件(221)設有數凹孔(131)。The ceramic yarn feeding wheel according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of convex members (221) are arranged on the upper ring of the second step portion (22) of the lower wheel cover (2), and the upper wheel cover (1) The bottom surface of the lower step portion (132) is provided with a plurality of concave holes (131) corresponding to the convex member (221). 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之陶瓷送紗輪,其中,該陶瓷件(3)之外周設為曲弧面(34),各曲弧面(34)環狀排列組成一真圓。The ceramic yarn feeding wheel according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the outer periphery of the ceramic member (3) is a curved surface (34), and each curved surface (34) is annularly arranged to form a true circle. . 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之陶瓷送紗輪,其中,各該陶瓷件(3)之曲弧面(34)皆具有一入紗導紗部(341)及一出紗導紗部(342),俾紗線得以順利達成導紗。The ceramic yarn feeding wheel according to claim 1 or 2, wherein each of the curved surfaces (34) of the ceramic member (3) has an yarn guiding portion (341) and a yarn guiding yarn. At the part (342), the twisting yarn can smoothly reach the yarn guide.
TW102224857U 2013-12-30 2013-12-30 Ceramic yarn feed wheel TWM478693U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI586861B (en) * 2013-12-30 2017-06-11 Jen Hui Chen Ceramic yarn wheel

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI586861B (en) * 2013-12-30 2017-06-11 Jen Hui Chen Ceramic yarn wheel

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