TWM478052U - Lock featuring dual asynchronous open - Google Patents

Lock featuring dual asynchronous open Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM478052U
TWM478052U TW102215313U TW102215313U TWM478052U TW M478052 U TWM478052 U TW M478052U TW 102215313 U TW102215313 U TW 102215313U TW 102215313 U TW102215313 U TW 102215313U TW M478052 U TWM478052 U TW M478052U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
lock
sliding
sliding member
hole
opening
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TW102215313U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Li-Yu Chen
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Sheng Yung Lock Ind Co Ltd
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Application filed by Sheng Yung Lock Ind Co Ltd filed Critical Sheng Yung Lock Ind Co Ltd
Priority to TW102215313U priority Critical patent/TWM478052U/en
Publication of TWM478052U publication Critical patent/TWM478052U/en

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Description

雙開不同動之鎖具Double open different locks

本創作係有關於一種鎖具構造,尤指一種具有兩卡掣部,並且該兩卡掣部各別作動之雙開不同動之鎖具。The present invention relates to a lock structure, and more particularly to a lock having two latching portions, and the two latching portions are respectively actuated by double-opening and different motions.

按,目前各式交通工具除了原設置之鎖掣開關外,大都會加設各種輔助性鎖具以達更進一步之防盜功能,其中一般機車及自行車之鎖具使用上,以U型鎖最為普遍,U型鎖之設計係藉由鎖體與U型鎖桿之配合,鎖固於機車或自行車之輪圈處,使其輪圈無法自由轉動,而達到閉鎖防盜之目的,然而,由於U型鎖結構係屬固定式,無法任意彎折收合,以致體積大佔空間,不利於收置,同時僅能穿伸於機車之車輪鎖扣,無法將其鎖固於機車周邊之固定物,是以,乃有業者開發出一種可任意彎折成各種不同方向角度之連桿鎖。According to the current various types of vehicles, in addition to the original lock switch, Metropolitan will add a variety of auxiliary locks to achieve further anti-theft functions. Among them, the locks for general locomotives and bicycles are most commonly used. U-locks are most common. The design of the type lock is locked by the lock body and the U-shaped lock rod, and is locked at the rim of the locomotive or the bicycle, so that the rim can not rotate freely, and the purpose of the lock-up anti-theft is achieved, however, due to the U-lock structure The system is fixed and cannot be bent and folded at any time, so that the volume is large, which is not conducive to the collection. At the same time, it can only be worn on the wheel lock of the locomotive, and it cannot be locked to the fixed object around the locomotive. Some manufacturers have developed a link lock that can be bent into various angles in different directions.

如德國專利第DE 10 2005 040 066 B4號「Gelenkschloss」,即為一種習知之連桿鎖,其具有一個鎖體及一連桿組,該鎖體具有一閉鎖機構,該連桿組具有多個彼此鉸接的連桿,該連桿組的第一端始終固定在鎖體上,同時連桿組的第二端具有一個長條狀的閉鎖桿,且閉鎖桿可閉鎖在鎖體上,該閉鎖桿能夠以其縱向軸為準軸向進入鎖體的一側向容納室,另該鎖體具有一組裝開口,閉鎖機構可以通過組裝開口進入鎖體,以組成連 桿鎖,當閉鎖桿進入鎖體的側向容納室,閉鎖棒就會將組裝開口閉鎖住。For example, the German Patent No. DE 10 2005 040 066 B4 "Gelenkschloss" is a conventional linkage lock having a lock body and a link set, the lock body having a latching mechanism, the link set having a plurality of a connecting rod hinged to each other, the first end of the connecting rod set is always fixed on the lock body, and the second end of the connecting rod set has an elongated locking rod, and the locking rod can be locked on the lock body, the blocking The rod can enter the one side of the lock body toward the accommodating chamber with its longitudinal axis as a guide axis, and the lock body has an assembly opening, and the lock mechanism can enter the lock body through the assembly opening to form a joint The lever lock, when the locking lever enters the lateral receiving chamber of the lock body, the locking bar will lock the assembly opening.

惟,該種習知連桿鎖,由於其連桿組的第一端始終固定在鎖體上,該連桿組與鎖體為不可分離的組合,無法將該連桿組與鎖體以分離形態收置,因而造成連桿組收合狀態時,連桿鎖仍然不利於收置或攜帶,以及無法依使用需要將連桿組拆卸,更換為U型鎖桿、鏈條、鋼索等,實用性不佳。However, in the conventional link lock, since the first end of the link set is always fixed on the lock body, the link set and the lock body are inseparable combinations, and the link set cannot be separated from the lock body. When the shape is collected, the link lock is still unfavorable for collection or carrying, and the link set cannot be disassembled according to the need of use, and replaced with a U-shaped lock lever, a chain, a cable, etc., practicality Not good.

本創作人有鑑於習知連桿鎖,具有不利於收置或攜帶及無法將連桿組拆卸更換的缺點,是以乃思及創作的意念,經多方探討與試作樣品試驗,及多次修正改良後,終推出本創作。The creator has the disadvantages of the conventional linkage lock, which is not conducive to the collection or carrying and the inability to disassemble and replace the link set. It is the idea of creating and testing, and the sample test and multiple corrections. After the improvement, the creation of this creation is finally made.

本創作提供一種雙開不同動之鎖具,該鎖具包含:一鎖頭、一包覆層及一鎖固件,其中該鎖頭包含有一鎖體、一鎖殼、一鎖心、一連動件及一卡掣單元,該鎖體為圓柱形,具有一第一端及一第二端,周緣一側於該第一端與第二端間設有一滑槽,該滑槽中間處貫設有一鎖心孔,該滑槽與該第一端間設有一插置孔,該鎖殼套合於該鎖體外側固定,該鎖殼上設有一對應該鎖體插置孔之第一穿桿孔及一對應該鎖體第二端旁側之第二穿桿孔,該鎖心係組設於鎖體之鎖心孔內,該連動件係與鎖心結合連動,而可由鎖心帶動旋轉,該連動件上設有一第一撥動部及一第二撥動部,該卡掣單元包含有一第一滑動件及一第二滑動件,該第一滑動件及第二滑動件分別組設於鎖體之滑槽兩側,而位於連動件兩側,且該第一滑動件與第二滑動件相向之一端設有一第一承抵面及一第一承撥部,該第二滑動件與第一滑動件相向之一端設有一第二承抵面及一第二承撥部,該第一滑動件 及第二滑動件背向之一端分別設有一第一卡掣部與一第二卡掣部,該包覆層係包覆結合於鎖頭外側,該鎖固件具有用以插入於鎖體之插置孔與鎖體第二端旁側之一第一插掣端與一第二插掣端,該第一插掣端與第二插掣端分別設有一用以供卡掣單元第一滑動件之第一卡掣部與第二滑動件之第二卡掣部插入卡固的卡掣孔;藉此,可利用鎖心帶動連動件旋轉,由連動件順、逆時針旋轉撥動卡掣單元之兩滑動件,達到上鎖、開鎖及拆離鎖固件的目的。The present invention provides a double-opening and different-moving lock, the lock comprising: a lock head, a cover layer and a lock firmware, wherein the lock head comprises a lock body, a lock case, a lock core, a linkage member and a card The locking unit has a cylindrical shape and has a first end and a second end. The peripheral side has a sliding slot between the first end and the second end, and a lock hole is arranged in the middle of the sliding slot. An insertion hole is defined between the sliding slot and the first end, and the locking shell is sleeved and fixed on the outer side of the lock body. The locking shell is provided with a pair of first rod holes and a pair of lock holes for the lock body. The second through hole of the second end of the lock body should be locked, and the lock core is disposed in the lock hole of the lock body, and the linkage is coupled with the lock core, and can be rotated by the lock core, the linkage The first sliding part and the second sliding part are respectively disposed on the first sliding part and the second sliding part, and the first sliding part and the second sliding part are respectively assembled on the lock body The two sides of the sliding slot are located on opposite sides of the sliding member, and a first bearing surface is disposed at one end of the first sliding member and the second sliding member A first bearing portion aside, opposed to the first sliding member at one end of the second slide member is provided with a second contact surface and a second bearing supporting portion aside, the first sliding member And a first latching portion and a second latching portion respectively disposed at one end of the second sliding member, the covering layer is wrapped and coupled to the outer side of the locking body, and the locking member has a plug for inserting into the locking body a first insertion end and a second insertion end on the side of the second end of the lock body, and the first insertion end and the second insertion end are respectively provided with a first sliding member for the cassette unit The first latching portion and the second latching portion of the second sliding member are inserted into the latching latching holes; thereby, the interlocking member can be rotated by the lock core, and the latching unit is rotated by the linking member in a smooth and counterclockwise direction The two sliding members achieve the purpose of locking, unlocking and disengaging the lock.

本創作之主要目的,在於其可於使用時,控制連動件僅撥動卡掣單元之第一滑動件或第二滑動件,達到上鎖與開鎖外,另可於撥動卡掣單元之第一滑動件與第二滑動件其中之一完成開鎖後,反向旋轉連動件,由連動件撥動另一第一滑動件或第二滑動件,使第一滑動件之第一卡掣部與第二滑動件之第二卡掣部同時脫離鎖固件第一插掣端與第二插掣端的卡掣孔,而可將鎖固件拆離鎖頭,以利於收置或攜帶,並可依使用需要更換不同種類之鎖固件,擴大使用功能及適用範圍。The main purpose of the present invention is that when the utility device is in use, the control linkage member only dials the first sliding member or the second sliding member of the locking unit to achieve the locking and unlocking, and the third of the locking unit After one of the sliding member and the second sliding member is unlocked, the linking member is reversely rotated, and the other first sliding member or the second sliding member is toggled by the linking member, so that the first locking portion of the first sliding member is The second latch portion of the second sliding member is simultaneously disengaged from the latching holes of the first plug end and the second plug end of the locking device, and the locking member can be detached from the locking head for convenient storage or carrying, and can be used according to the use. Need to replace different types of lock firmware, expand the use of functions and scope of application.

1‧‧‧鎖頭1‧‧‧Lock

11‧‧‧鎖體11‧‧‧Lock body

111‧‧‧第一端111‧‧‧ first end

112‧‧‧第二端112‧‧‧ second end

113‧‧‧滑槽113‧‧‧Chute

114‧‧‧鎖心孔114‧‧‧Lock hole

115‧‧‧插置孔115‧‧‧Interposed holes

116‧‧‧滑溝116‧‧‧ slip groove

12‧‧‧鎖殼12‧‧‧Lock shell

121‧‧‧長殼體121‧‧‧Long shell

122‧‧‧短殼體122‧‧‧Short shell

123‧‧‧第一穿桿孔123‧‧‧First pierced hole

124‧‧‧第二穿桿孔124‧‧‧Second piercing hole

125‧‧‧透孔125‧‧‧through hole

13‧‧‧鎖心13‧‧‧Lock

131‧‧‧連動部131‧‧‧ linkage department

14‧‧‧連動件14‧‧‧ linkages

141‧‧‧第一撥動部141‧‧‧The first mover

142‧‧‧第二撥動部142‧‧‧The second dialing department

15‧‧‧卡掣單元15‧‧‧Cart unit

151‧‧‧第一滑動件151‧‧‧First slide

1511‧‧‧第一承抵面1511‧‧‧First acceptance

1512‧‧‧第一承撥部1512‧‧‧First Department of Assignment

1513‧‧‧第一卡掣部1513‧‧‧First card department

1514‧‧‧滑肋1514‧‧‧Sliding ribs

152‧‧‧第二滑動件152‧‧‧Second slide

1521‧‧‧第二承抵面1521‧‧‧second bearing surface

1522‧‧‧第二承撥部1522‧‧‧Secondary Department

1523‧‧‧第二卡掣部1523‧‧‧Second Card Department

1524‧‧‧滑肋1524‧‧‧Sliding ribs

16‧‧‧定位柱16‧‧‧Positioning column

2‧‧‧包覆層2‧‧‧Cladding

21‧‧‧中間部21‧‧‧Intermediate

22‧‧‧第一端部22‧‧‧First end

221‧‧‧第一開孔221‧‧‧ first opening

23‧‧‧第二端部23‧‧‧ second end

231‧‧‧第二開孔231‧‧‧Second opening

3‧‧‧鎖固件3‧‧‧Locker

31‧‧‧連桿31‧‧‧ Connecting rod

32‧‧‧第一插掣端32‧‧‧First plug end

321‧‧‧卡掣孔321‧‧‧ 卡掣孔

33‧‧‧第二插掣端33‧‧‧Second plug end

331‧‧‧卡掣孔331‧‧‧Kapong

A‧‧‧全鎖方向線A‧‧‧full lock direction line

B‧‧‧第一單開方向線B‧‧‧The first single direction line

C‧‧‧第二單開方向線C‧‧‧Second single direction line

L‧‧‧轉動方向線L‧‧‧Rotation direction line

第一圖本創作鎖具之立體分解圖。The first figure is an exploded view of the creation of the lock.

第一圖-A本創作鎖具之鎖固件另一視角局部立體圖。The first figure-A is a partial perspective view of the lock of the original lock.

第二圖本創作鎖頭之立體分解圖。The second figure is an exploded view of the creation lock.

第三圖本創作第二滑動件之反面立體圖。The third figure is a reverse perspective view of the second sliding member.

第四圖本創作鎖頭之局部立體組合圖。The fourth picture shows a partial stereo combination of the creation lock.

第五圖本創作鎖具之立體組合圖。The fifth picture is a three-dimensional combination of the creation of the lock.

第六圖本創作之上鎖狀態剖面圖。Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the lock state on the creation.

第七圖本創作之上鎖狀態另一剖面圖。The seventh picture is another cross-sectional view of the locked state of the creation.

第八圖本創作之一單邊開鎖動作示意圖。The eighth figure is a schematic diagram of one-side unlocking action of this creation.

第九圖本創作之一單邊開鎖狀態剖面圖。The ninth figure is a cross-sectional view of one of the unilateral unlocking states.

第十圖本創作之一單邊開鎖狀態另一剖面圖。The tenth figure is another cross-sectional view of one of the creations of the single-sided unlocking state.

第十一圖本創作之另一單邊開鎖動作示意圖。Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of another unilateral unlocking action of the present creation.

第十二圖本創作之另一單邊開鎖狀態剖面圖。Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view of another unilateral unlocking state of the present creation.

第十三圖本創作之另一單邊開鎖狀態另一剖面圖。Figure 13 is another cross-sectional view of another single-sided unlocking state of the present creation.

第十四圖係本創作可拆離鎖固件狀態之剖面圖。The fourteenth figure is a cross-sectional view of the state of the detachable lock of the present creation.

第十五圖係本創作之一單邊開鎖狀態立體圖。The fifteenth figure is a perspective view of one of the creations of the single-sided unlocking state.

第十六圖係本創作另一實施例之立體圖。Figure 16 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the present creation.

第十七圖係本創作又一實施例之立體圖。Figure 17 is a perspective view of still another embodiment of the present creation.

請參閱第一圖、第一圖-A、第二圖、第三圖、第四圖、第五圖、第六圖及第七圖,本創作係提供一種雙開不同動之鎖具,該鎖具包含:一鎖頭1、一包覆層2及一鎖固件3,其中該鎖頭1包含有一鎖體11、一鎖殼12、一鎖心13、一連動件14、一卡掣單元15及一定位柱16,該鎖體11為圓柱形,具有一第一端111及一第二端112,周緣一側於該第一端111與第二端112間設有一平面狀之滑槽113,該滑槽113中間處設有一貫穿之鎖心孔114,該滑槽113與該第一端111間設有一貫穿之插置孔115,又該滑槽113兩側分別設有一滑溝116,該鎖殼12套合於該鎖體11外側固定,該鎖殼12係 由一長殼體121與一短殼體122可活動旋轉的對合樞接組成,該鎖殼12上設有一對應該鎖體11插置孔114之第一穿桿孔123、一對應該鎖體11第二端112旁側之第二穿桿孔124及一對應該鎖體11鎖心孔114之透孔125,且該第一穿桿孔123及透孔125係設置於長殼體121上,該第二穿桿孔124係設置於短殼體122上,該鎖心13係組設於該鎖體11之鎖心孔113內,該鎖心13一端設有一連動部131凸伸於該鎖體11之滑槽113中,該連動件14係套設於該鎖心13之連動部131上結合連動,與該鎖心13之連動部131一同設置於該鎖體11之滑槽113中,而可由該鎖心13帶動該連動件14進行旋轉,該連動件14上設有一第一撥動部141及一第二撥動部142,於本實施例該第一撥動部141與第二撥動部142係相互連接成一體,該卡掣單元15包含有一第一滑動件151及一第二滑動件152,該第一滑動件151及第二滑動件152分別組設於鎖體11之滑槽113兩側,而位於連動件14兩側,且該第一滑動件151與第二滑動件152相向之一端設有一第一承抵面1511及一第一承撥部1512,該第二滑動件152與第一滑動件151相向之一端設有一第二承抵面1521及一第二承撥部1522,另該第一滑動件151及第二滑動件152背向之一端分別設有一第一卡掣部1513與一第二卡掣部1523,又該第一滑動件151及第二滑動件152與該鎖體11滑槽113貼置面的兩側分別設有一滑肋1514、1524,該滑肋1514、1524滑設於鎖體11滑槽113兩側之滑溝116內,形成定位效果,使第一滑動件151及第二滑動件152可更加順暢於鎖體11之滑槽113 上進行滑動位移,該定位柱16插設於鎖體11與鎖殼12間形成定位作用,使鎖體11無法脫離鎖殼12,該包覆層2係包覆結合於鎖頭1外側,達到保護及固定作用,該包覆層2為圓筒狀,係由一中間部21及設置於該中間部21兩端之第一端部22與第二端部23可活動旋轉的對合樞接組成,該第一端部22上設有一與該鎖殼12第一穿桿孔123對應之第一開孔221,該第二端部23上設有一與該鎖殼12第二穿桿孔124對應之第二開孔231,該鎖固件3為多個彼此樞接的連桿31構成之連桿組,具有用以穿過包覆層2第一開孔221及鎖殼12第一穿桿孔123插入鎖體11之插置孔114內的一第一插掣端32,及用以穿過包覆層2第二開孔231及鎖殼12第二穿桿孔124插入鎖體11之第二端112旁側的一第二插掣端33,且該第一插掣端32設有一用以供卡掣單元15第一滑動件151之第一卡掣部1513插入卡固的卡掣孔321,該第二插掣端33設有一用以供卡掣單元15第二滑動件152之第二卡掣部1523插入卡固的卡掣孔331。Referring to the first figure, the first figure-A, the second figure, the third figure, the fourth figure, the fifth figure, the sixth figure and the seventh figure, the present invention provides a double-opening different-moving lock, the lock includes a lock head 1, a cover 2 and a lock 3, wherein the lock 1 includes a lock body 11, a lock case 12, a lock core 13, a link member 14, a latch unit 15 and a a positioning post 16 having a cylindrical shape and a first end 111 and a second end 112. The peripheral side is provided with a planar sliding slot 113 between the first end 111 and the second end 112. A sliding hole 114 is formed in the middle of the sliding slot 113. The sliding slot 113 and the first end 111 are provided with a through hole 115. The sliding groove 113 is respectively provided with a sliding groove 116. The shell 12 is fixed to the outside of the lock body 11, and the lock shell 12 is fastened. The long sleeve 121 is pivotally connected to the movable sleeve of the short casing 122. The lock shell 12 is provided with a pair of first rod holes 123 which should be inserted into the holes 114, and a pair of locks should be locked. a second through hole 124 on the side of the second end 112 of the body 11 and a pair of through holes 125 of the lock hole 11 of the lock body 11 , and the first through hole 123 and the through hole 125 are disposed in the long case 121 The second through hole 124 is disposed on the short housing 122. The locking core 13 is disposed in the lock hole 113 of the lock body 11. The locking core 13 is provided with a linking portion 131 at one end thereof. In the sliding slot 113 of the lock body 11, the linking member 14 is sleeved on the linking portion 131 of the lock core 13 and coupled to the sliding slot 113 of the lock body 11 together with the interlocking portion 131 of the lock core 13 The linkage member 14 can be rotated by the lock core 13 . The linkage member 14 is provided with a first toggle portion 141 and a second toggle portion 142. In the embodiment, the first toggle portion 141 is The second sliding portion 142 is integrally connected to the body. The first sliding member 151 and the second sliding member 152 are respectively disposed on the locking body. 11 The first sliding member 151 and the second sliding member 152 are opposite to each other, and a first bearing surface 1511 and a first bearing portion 1512 are disposed at one end of the sliding member 151. A second bearing surface 1521 and a second bearing portion 1522 are disposed at one end of the second sliding member 152, and the first sliding member 151 and the second sliding member 152 are respectively disposed at one end of the first sliding member 151 and the second sliding member 152. The first latching portion 1513 and the second latching portion 1523, and the first sliding member 151 and the second sliding member 152 and the two sides of the mounting surface of the sliding body 113 of the lock body 11 are respectively provided with a sliding rib 1514, 1524 The sliding ribs 1514 and 1524 are slidably disposed in the sliding grooves 116 on both sides of the sliding groove 113 of the lock body 11 to form a positioning effect, so that the first sliding member 151 and the second sliding member 152 can be more smoothly smoothed on the sliding groove of the locking body 11. 113 The sliding displacement is performed, and the positioning post 16 is inserted between the lock body 11 and the lock case 12 to form a positioning function, so that the lock body 11 cannot be separated from the lock case 12, and the cover layer 2 is coated and coupled to the outside of the lock head 1 to reach For protection and fixation, the coating layer 2 is cylindrical and is pivotally connected by an intermediate portion 21 and a first end portion 22 and a second end portion 23 disposed at opposite ends of the intermediate portion 21 The first end portion 22 is provided with a first opening 221 corresponding to the first through hole 123 of the lock case 12, and the second end portion 23 is provided with a second through hole 124 of the lock case 12. Corresponding to the second opening 231, the locking member 3 is a connecting rod group formed by a plurality of connecting rods 31 pivotally connected to each other, and has a first through hole for passing through the first opening 221 of the cladding layer 2 and the locking case 12. The hole 123 is inserted into a first insertion end 32 in the insertion hole 114 of the lock body 11, and is inserted into the lock body 11 through the second opening 231 of the cladding layer 2 and the second penetration hole 124 of the lock case 12. a second insertion end 33 on the side of the second end 112, and the first insertion end 32 is provided with a card for inserting the first hook portion 1513 of the first slider 151 of the cassette unit 15 into the card. Hole 321 , the second plug end 3 3 is provided with a latching hole 331 for inserting and locking the second latching portion 1523 of the second slider 152 of the latch unit 15.

見第七圖起,該連動件14具有一虛擬的轉動方向線L,該鎖體11並配合鎖心13的裝設具有一虛擬的全鎖方向線A、一第一單開方向線B以及一第二單開方向線C。As shown in the seventh figure, the linking member 14 has a virtual rotation direction line L. The lock body 11 and the lock core 13 are provided with a virtual full lock direction line A, a first single open direction line B, and A second single direction line C is opened.

如第六圖、第七圖、第八圖、第九圖、第十圖及第十五圖所示,當欲由上鎖狀態進行一單邊開鎖時,此時連動件14的轉動方向線L與全鎖方向線A對合,連動件14的第一撥動部141及第二撥動部142分別抵撐於卡掣單元15之第一滑動件151的第一承抵面1511與第二滑動件152的第二承抵面1521定位,而以鑰匙轉動鎖心13, 由鎖心13帶動連動件14逆時針旋轉九十度,使連動件14的第一撥動部141撥推卡掣單元15之第一滑動件151的第一承撥部1512,帶動該第一滑動件151往鎖體11第二端112方向位移,進而使該第一滑動件151上設置之第一卡掣部1513脫離鎖固件3第一插掣端32之卡掣孔321及鎖體11之插置孔115,此時該連動件14的轉動方向線L與第一單開方向線B對合,即完成一單邊開鎖,而可將鎖固件3之第一插掣端32由包覆層2第一開孔221及鎖殼12第一穿桿孔123抽離鎖體11之插置孔114。As shown in the sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth and fifteenth figures, when a single-side unlocking is to be performed by the locked state, the rotational direction line of the linking member 14 at this time L is aligned with the full lock direction line A, and the first dial portion 141 and the second dial portion 142 of the link member 14 respectively abut the first bearing surface 1511 of the first slider 151 of the latch unit 15 and the first The second bearing surface 1521 of the two sliding members 152 is positioned, and the lock core 13 is rotated by the key. The first locking portion 141 of the linking member 14 pushes the first dialing portion 1512 of the first sliding member 151 of the latching unit 15 by the locking core 13 to rotate the linking member 14 counterclockwise by ninety degrees. The sliding member 151 is displaced toward the second end 112 of the lock body 11, so that the first latch portion 1513 disposed on the first sliding member 151 is disengaged from the latching hole 321 of the first plug end 32 of the locking member 3 and the lock body 11 Inserting the hole 115, the rotation direction line L of the linking member 14 is aligned with the first single-opening direction line B, that is, a single-side unlocking is completed, and the first insertion end 32 of the locking member 3 can be packaged. The first opening 221 of the cover 2 and the first through hole 123 of the lock case 12 are pulled away from the insertion hole 114 of the lock body 11.

如第十一圖、第十二圖及第十三圖,當進行開鎖時當欲由上鎖狀態進行另一單邊開鎖時,此時連動件14的轉動方向線L與全鎖方向線A對合,連動件14的第一撥動部141及第二撥動部142分別抵撐於卡掣單元15之第一滑動件151的第一承抵面1511與第二滑動件152的第二承抵面1521定位,而以鑰匙轉動鎖心13,由鎖心13帶動連動件14順時針旋轉九十度,使連動件14的第二撥動部142撥推卡掣單元15之第二滑動件152的第二承撥部1522,帶動該第二滑動件152往鎖體11第一端111方向位移,進而使該第二滑動件152上設置之第二卡掣部1523脫離鎖固件3第一插掣端32之卡掣孔321及鎖體11之插置孔115,此時該連動件14的轉動方向線L與第二單開方向線C對合,即完成另一單邊開鎖,而可將鎖固件3之第二插掣端33由包覆層2第二開孔231及鎖殼12第二穿桿孔124抽離。As shown in the eleventh, twelfth and thirteenth drawings, when another single-side unlocking is to be performed by the locked state when the unlocking is performed, the rotational direction line L and the full lock direction line A of the linking member 14 at this time The first plucking portion 141 and the second urging portion 142 of the linking member 14 respectively abut the first bearing surface 1511 of the first sliding member 151 of the latching unit 15 and the second sliding member 152 of the second sliding member 152 The bearing surface 1521 is positioned, and the lock core 13 is rotated by the key, and the interlocking member 14 drives the linking member 14 to rotate clockwise by ninety degrees, so that the second dialing portion 142 of the linking member 14 pushes the second sliding of the latching unit 15. The second receiving portion 1522 of the member 152 drives the second sliding member 152 to be displaced toward the first end 111 of the lock body 11, thereby disengaging the second latch portion 1523 disposed on the second sliding member 152 from the locking member 3 a latching hole 321 of the insertion end 32 and an insertion hole 115 of the lock body 11 , at this time, the rotation direction line L of the linking member 14 is aligned with the second single-opening direction line C, that is, another single-side unlocking is completed. The second insertion end 33 of the locking member 3 can be separated from the second opening 231 of the cladding layer 2 and the second penetration hole 124 of the locking case 12.

再者,請參閱第十四圖,其可利用上述方式先以鑰匙轉動鎖心13帶動連動件14逆時針旋轉九十度,完成一單邊開鎖,而將鎖固件 3之第一插掣端32由包覆層2第一開孔221及鎖殼12第一穿桿孔123抽離鎖體11之插置孔114,再以鑰匙反向轉動鎖心13回復原位,接著繼續利用上述方式以鑰匙轉動鎖心13帶動連動件14順時針旋轉九十度,完成另一單邊開鎖,而可將鎖固件3之第二插掣端33由包覆層2第二開孔231及鎖殼12第二穿桿孔124抽離,使鎖固件3與鎖頭1完全分離,以利於收置或攜帶,以及可依使用需要更換不同種類之鎖固件3。Furthermore, please refer to FIG. 14 , which can use the above method to first rotate the lock core 13 with the key to drive the linking member 14 to rotate counterclockwise by ninety degrees to complete a one-side unlocking, and the locking member The first insertion end 32 of the 3 is pulled out from the first opening 221 of the cladding layer 2 and the first insertion hole 123 of the lock case 12, and is removed from the insertion hole 114 of the lock body 11. Position, then continue to use the above method to rotate the lock core 13 with the key to drive the linking member 14 to rotate 90 degrees clockwise to complete another single-side unlocking, and the second insertion end 33 of the locking member 3 can be covered by the coating 2 The two openings 231 and the second through hole 124 of the lock case 12 are separated, so that the lock 3 is completely separated from the lock 1 to facilitate the storage or carrying, and different types of locks 3 can be replaced according to the needs of use.

所述不同種類之鎖固件3,可如第十六圖所示為一鏈條,該鏈條具有一第一插掣端32及一第二插掣端33,該第一插掣端32及第二插掣端33分別設有一卡掣孔321、331,或如第十七圖所示為一鋼索,該鋼索具有一第一插掣端32及一第二插掣端33,該第一插掣端32及第二插掣端33分別設有一卡掣孔321、331。The different types of fasteners 3 can be a chain as shown in FIG. 16 , the chain has a first insertion end 32 and a second insertion end 33 , the first insertion end 32 and the second The insertion end 33 is respectively provided with a latching hole 321 , 331 or a steel cable as shown in FIG. 17 , the cable has a first plug end 32 and a second plug end 33 , the first plug The end 32 and the second insertion end 33 are respectively provided with a latching hole 321, 331.

由上述可知,本創作雙開不同動之鎖具,其卡掣單元15之第一滑動件151與第二滑動件152係分別由上鎖狀態之連動件14以順、逆時針旋轉控制作動,而可於使用時,控制連動件14僅撥動卡掣單元15之第一滑動件151或第二滑動件152,達到上鎖與開鎖外,另可於撥動卡掣單元15之第一滑動件151與第二滑動件152其中之一完成開鎖後,反向旋轉連動件14,由連動件14撥動另一第一滑動件151或第二滑動件152,使第一滑動件151之第一卡掣部1513與第二滑動件152之第二卡掣部1523同時脫離鎖固件3第一插掣端32與第二插掣端33的卡掣孔321、331,而可將鎖固件3拆離鎖頭1,以利於收置或攜帶,並可依使用需要更換不同種類之鎖固件3(連桿 組、鏈條、鋼索),擴大使用功能及適用範圍,進而具有更佳之實用功效。It can be seen from the above that the first sliding member 151 and the second sliding member 152 of the locking unit 15 are respectively actuated by the interlocking member 14 in the locked state by the smooth and counterclockwise rotation control, respectively. In use, the control linkage 14 only moves the first slider 151 or the second slider 152 of the cassette unit 15 to unlock and unlock the lock, and the first slider 151 of the latch unit 15 can be toggled. After the unlocking of one of the second sliding members 152 is completed, the linking member 14 is reversely rotated, and the other first sliding member 151 or the second sliding member 152 is toggled by the linking member 14 to make the first card of the first sliding member 151 The jaw portion 1513 and the second latching portion 1523 of the second slider 152 are simultaneously disengaged from the latching holes 321 and 331 of the first plug end 32 and the second plug end 33 of the locking member 3, and the locking member 3 can be detached. Lock 1 for easy storage or carrying, and can replace different types of locks 3 according to use Groups, chains, steel cables), to expand the use of functions and scope of application, and thus have better practical effects.

綜上所述,本創作確實已經達於突破性之結構,而具有改良之創作內容,同時又能夠達到產業上利用性與進步性,當符合專利法之規定,爰依法提出新型專利申請,懇請 鈞局審查委員授予合法專利權,至為感禱。In summary, this creation has indeed reached a breakthrough structure, and has improved content of creation, while at the same time achieving industrial use and progress. When complying with the provisions of the Patent Law, it proposes a new type of patent application according to law. The census review committee granted legal patent rights and was praying.

1‧‧‧鎖頭1‧‧‧Lock

11‧‧‧鎖體11‧‧‧Lock body

111‧‧‧第一端111‧‧‧ first end

112‧‧‧第二端112‧‧‧ second end

113‧‧‧滑槽113‧‧‧Chute

114‧‧‧鎖心孔114‧‧‧Lock hole

115‧‧‧插置孔115‧‧‧Interposed holes

116‧‧‧滑溝116‧‧‧ slip groove

12‧‧‧鎖殼12‧‧‧Lock shell

121‧‧‧長殼體121‧‧‧Long shell

122‧‧‧短殼體122‧‧‧Short shell

123‧‧‧第一穿桿孔123‧‧‧First pierced hole

124‧‧‧第二穿桿孔124‧‧‧Second piercing hole

125‧‧‧透孔125‧‧‧through hole

13‧‧‧鎖心13‧‧‧Lock

131‧‧‧連動部131‧‧‧ linkage department

14‧‧‧連動件14‧‧‧ linkages

141‧‧‧第一撥動部141‧‧‧The first mover

142‧‧‧第二撥動部142‧‧‧The second dialing department

15‧‧‧卡掣單元15‧‧‧Cart unit

151‧‧‧第一滑動件151‧‧‧First slide

1511‧‧‧第一承抵面1511‧‧‧First acceptance

1512‧‧‧第一承撥部1512‧‧‧First Department of Assignment

1513‧‧‧第一卡掣部1513‧‧‧First card department

1514‧‧‧滑肋1514‧‧‧Sliding ribs

152‧‧‧第二滑動件152‧‧‧Second slide

1523‧‧‧第二卡掣部1523‧‧‧Second Card Department

1524‧‧‧滑肋1524‧‧‧Sliding ribs

16‧‧‧定位柱16‧‧‧Positioning column

2‧‧‧包覆層2‧‧‧Cladding

21‧‧‧中間部21‧‧‧Intermediate

22‧‧‧第一端部22‧‧‧First end

221‧‧‧第一開孔221‧‧‧ first opening

23‧‧‧第二端部23‧‧‧ second end

231‧‧‧第二開孔231‧‧‧Second opening

3‧‧‧鎖固件3‧‧‧Locker

31‧‧‧連桿31‧‧‧ Connecting rod

32‧‧‧第一插掣端32‧‧‧First plug end

321‧‧‧卡掣孔321‧‧‧ 卡掣孔

33‧‧‧第二插掣端33‧‧‧Second plug end

331‧‧‧卡掣孔331‧‧‧Kapong

Claims (9)

一種雙開不同動之鎖具,該鎖具包含:一鎖頭,包含有一鎖體、一鎖殼、一鎖心、一連動件及一卡掣單元,該鎖殼係套合於該鎖體外側固定,該鎖心係裝設於鎖體內,該連動件係裝設於鎖體上,並與鎖心結合連動,該連動件上設有一第一撥動部及一第二撥動部,該卡掣單元係組設於鎖體上,該卡掣單元包含有一第一滑動件及一第二滑動件,該第一滑動件及第二滑動件分別設置於連動件兩側,且該第一滑動件與第二滑動件相向之一端設有一第一承抵面及一第一承撥部,該第二滑動件與第一滑動件相向之一端設有一第二承抵面及一第二承撥部,該第一滑動件及第二滑動件背向之一端分別設有一第一卡掣部與一第二卡掣部;及一鎖固件,具有一第一插掣端與一第二插掣端,該第一插掣端與第二插掣端分別設有一用以供卡掣單元第一滑動件之第一卡掣部與第二滑動件之第二卡掣部插入卡固的卡掣孔;該連動件具有一虛擬的轉動方向線,該鎖體並配合鎖心的裝設具有一虛擬的全鎖方向線、一第一單開方向線以及一第二單開方向線;上鎖時,連動件的轉動方向線與全鎖方向線對合,連動件的第一撥動部及第二撥動部分別抵撐於卡掣單元之第一滑動件的第一承抵面與第二滑動件的第二承抵面定位,一單邊開鎖時,由鎖心帶動連動件逆時針旋轉九十度,使連動件的第一撥動部撥推卡掣單元之第一滑動件的第一承撥部,帶動該第一滑動件之第一卡掣部脫離鎖固件第一插掣端之卡掣孔,此時連動件的轉動方向線L與第一單開方向線對合,即完成一單邊開 鎖,而可將鎖固件之第一插掣端抽離鎖頭,另一單邊開鎖時,由鎖心帶動連動件順時針旋轉九十度,使連動件的第二撥動部撥推卡掣單元之第二滑動件的第二承撥部,此時該連動件的轉動方向線與第二單開方向線對合,即完成另一單邊開鎖,而可將鎖固件之第二插掣端抽離鎖頭。A double-opening and different-moving lock comprising: a lock body, a lock body, a lock case, a lock core, a link member and a latch unit, wherein the lock case is sleeved on the outer side of the lock body, The lock body is installed in the lock body, and the linkage member is mounted on the lock body and is coupled with the lock core. The link member is provided with a first toggle portion and a second toggle portion. The unit is disposed on the lock body, and the latch unit includes a first sliding member and a second sliding member. The first sliding member and the second sliding member are respectively disposed on two sides of the linking member, and the first sliding member A first bearing surface and a first bearing portion are disposed at one end opposite to the second sliding member, and a second bearing surface and a second bearing portion are disposed at one end of the second sliding member opposite to the first sliding member a first latching portion and a second latching portion are respectively disposed at one end of the first sliding member and the second sliding member, and a locking member having a first insertion end and a second insertion end The first plug end and the second plug end are respectively provided with a first latch portion for the first slider of the cassette unit and The second latching portion of the two sliding members is inserted into the locking latching hole; the linking member has a virtual rotation direction line, and the locking body and the locking core are provided with a virtual full locking direction line, a first a single open direction line and a second single open direction line; when locked, the rotation direction line of the linkage member is aligned with the full lock direction line, and the first toggle portion and the second toggle portion of the linkage member respectively support the card The first bearing surface of the first sliding member of the 掣 unit is positioned with the second bearing surface of the second sliding member. When the unilateral unlocking is performed, the interlocking member drives the linking member to rotate counterclockwise by ninety degrees to make the linking member a first dialing portion of the first sliding member of the dialing unit of the dialing unit drives the first latching portion of the first sliding member to be disengaged from the latching hole of the first plug end of the locking device, and the linking member at this time The direction line L of the rotation is aligned with the line of the first single opening direction, that is, a single side opening is completed. Lock, the first plug end of the lock can be pulled away from the lock head, and when the other side is unlocked, the linkage is rotated 90 degrees clockwise by the lock core, so that the second toggle part of the linkage moves the push card a second receiving portion of the second sliding member of the unit, wherein the rotation direction line of the linking member is aligned with the second single opening direction line, that is, the other single side unlocking is completed, and the second insertion of the locking member is completed Pull out the lock. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之雙開不同動之鎖具,其中該鎖體具有一第一端及一第二端,周緣一側於該第一端與第二端間設有一平面狀之滑槽,該滑槽中間處設有一供鎖心裝設之鎖心孔,該滑槽與該第一端間設有一貫穿之插置孔,該滑槽兩側分別設有一滑溝,該連動件係設置於該鎖體之滑槽中,該卡掣單元之第一滑動件及第二滑動件分別組設於鎖體之滑槽兩側,該第一滑動件及第二滑動件與該鎖體滑槽貼置面的兩側分別設有一滑肋,該滑肋滑設於鎖體滑槽兩側之滑溝內。The double-opening movable lock according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the lock body has a first end and a second end, and the peripheral side has a flat sliding between the first end and the second end. a slot is provided in the middle of the slot, and a lock hole is provided in the center of the slot. The slot is provided with a through hole. The slot is respectively provided with a sliding groove on both sides of the slot. The first sliding member and the second sliding member are respectively disposed on two sides of the sliding groove of the locking body, and the first sliding member and the second sliding member are coupled to the lock. A sliding rib is disposed on each side of the body sliding groove mounting surface, and the sliding rib is slidably disposed in the sliding groove on both sides of the lock body sliding groove. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之雙開不同動之鎖具,其中該鎖殼上設有一用以供鎖固件第一插掣端穿設之第一穿桿孔,一用以供鎖固件第二插掣端穿設之第二穿桿孔,及一對應該鎖心之透孔。The double-opening movable lock according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the lock case is provided with a first pierce hole for the first plug end of the lock, and a second for the lock The second pierce hole pierced by the insertion end and a pair of through holes that should be locked. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之雙開不同動之鎖具,其中該鎖殼係由一長殼體與一短殼體可活動旋轉的對合樞接組成,該第一穿桿孔及透孔係設置於長殼體上,該第二穿桿孔係設置於短殼體上。The double-opening and different-moving locks as claimed in claim 3, wherein the lock case is composed of a long casing and a short casing movable and pivoting, and the first piercing hole and the through hole The system is disposed on the long casing, and the second piercing hole is disposed on the short casing. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之雙開不同動之鎖具,其中該鎖心一端設有一連動部,該連動件係套設於該鎖心之連動部上結合連動。The double-opening and different-moving locks according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the locking core is provided with a linking portion at one end, and the linking member is sleeved on the interlocking portion of the locking core and coupled. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之雙開不同動之鎖具,其中該鎖頭另包含有一定位柱,該定位柱插設於鎖體與鎖殼間形成定位作用。The double-opening movable lock according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the lock head further comprises a positioning post, the positioning post is inserted between the lock body and the lock case to form a positioning function. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之雙開不同動之鎖具,其中該鎖具另包含有一包覆層,包覆結合於鎖頭外側,該包覆層係由一中間部及設置於該中間部兩端之第一端部與第二端部可活動旋轉的對合樞接組成,該第一端部上設有一與該鎖殼第一穿桿孔對應之第一開孔,該第二端部上設有一與該鎖殼第二穿桿孔對應之第二開孔。The double-opening movable lock according to the fourth aspect of the invention, wherein the lock further comprises a covering layer, the covering is coupled to the outer side of the lock, the covering layer is composed of an intermediate portion and is disposed at the middle portion The first end of the end is pivotally connected with the movable end of the second end, and the first end is provided with a first opening corresponding to the first hole of the lock housing, the second end A second opening corresponding to the second rod hole of the lock case is disposed on the upper hole. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之雙開不同動之鎖具,其中該鎖固件為多個彼此樞接的連桿構成之連桿組。The double-opening and different-moving locks according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the locker is a link set formed by a plurality of links pivotally connected to each other. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之雙開不同動之鎖具,其中該鎖固件為鏈條或鋼索。The double-opening and different-moving locks as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lock is a chain or a steel cable.
TW102215313U 2013-08-15 2013-08-15 Lock featuring dual asynchronous open TWM478052U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200479132Y1 (en) * 2014-06-18 2015-12-21 셍 영 록 인더스트리얼 시오., 엘티디 Automatically Lock Structure of a Lockset

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200479132Y1 (en) * 2014-06-18 2015-12-21 셍 영 록 인더스트리얼 시오., 엘티디 Automatically Lock Structure of a Lockset

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