TWM477951U - Composite material structure combining paper figure ornament - Google Patents

Composite material structure combining paper figure ornament Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM477951U
TWM477951U TW102221021U TW102221021U TWM477951U TW M477951 U TWM477951 U TW M477951U TW 102221021 U TW102221021 U TW 102221021U TW 102221021 U TW102221021 U TW 102221021U TW M477951 U TWM477951 U TW M477951U
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Taiwan
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layer
composite material
material structure
melt adhesive
structure according
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TW102221021U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Jian-Bin Zhang
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Globaltex Ind Co Ltd
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Priority to TW102221021U priority Critical patent/TWM477951U/en
Publication of TWM477951U publication Critical patent/TWM477951U/en

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Description

結合紙圖飾之複合材料結構Composite material structure combined with paper graphics

本創作有關於一種結合紙圖飾之複合材料結構,尤指一種可結合紙圖飾之複合材料,提高其美觀性及貼合牢固,製程環保無溶劑,並有利於廣泛應用使用之複合材料。The present invention relates to a composite material structure combined with paper graphics, especially a composite material which can be combined with paper graphics to improve its aesthetics and firmness, environmentally friendly solvent-free process, and is advantageous for a wide range of composite materials.

按在諸多之日常用品中,如手提包、皮包、鞋子或家飾家具等,其主要係由一般習知之複合材料製作而成,而若於其表層有需具圖飾時,通常則需手工壓貼、圖飾轉印,或備製印刷版再行圖飾印刷於材料主體層(如天然皮革、人造皮革、各類針織及梭織紡織品、不織布等)之表層上。According to many daily necessities, such as handbags, purses, shoes or furniture, it is mainly made of composite materials of common knowledge, and if there are drawings on the surface, it is usually manual. Pressing, graphic transfer, or preparation of the printing plate and printing on the surface of the material body layer (such as natural leather, artificial leather, all kinds of knitted and woven textiles, non-woven fabrics, etc.).

倘若該圖飾係數色組合構而成,則相對其需備製數個印刷版分別套印,方能獲致預期之圖飾印於主體層(不織布、紡織品、皮革等)之表層上。If the pattern color is combined, it is necessary to prepare a plurality of printing plates for printing, so as to obtain the desired pattern printed on the surface layer of the main layer (non-woven fabric, textile, leather, etc.).

另者,亦可將顏料或染料把圖飾印製於紙上,再利用熱壓方式,將圖飾轉印到主體層之表面上。但其主體層之材質受到限制,且熱轉印其所得圖飾鮮豔度有相當之增進空間。Alternatively, the pigment or dye may be printed on the paper, and the artwork may be transferred to the surface of the body layer by hot pressing. However, the material of the main layer is limited, and the heat transfer of the heat transfer has a considerable room for improvement.

再亦或使用染料噴墨印刷方式,將圖飾噴印於主體層之表面 上。惟其主體層之材質受限制且牢度不佳。Or use dye inkjet printing to print the artwork on the surface of the body layer. on. However, the material of the main layer is limited and the fastness is not good.

而手工壓貼方式則品質不一,且製程中貼合劑之使用,恐有溶劑污染環境之虞,再者習知一般之複合材料防水抗污的功能不佳,一段時日之後,複合材料因水滲、黏膠老化或脫落而導致表層圖飾極容易脫落分離。However, the quality of the manual pressing method is different, and the use of the bonding agent in the process may cause the solvent to pollute the environment. Moreover, the conventional composite material has poor function of waterproofing and anti-fouling, and after a certain period of time, the composite material is Water seepage, aging or falling off of the adhesive leads to the surface layer decoration being easily separated and separated.

本創作之目的在於提供一種其製程環保,主體層更多元化,可提高美觀性及貼合牢固,並有利於廣泛應用使用之複合材料結構。The purpose of this creation is to provide a composite material structure that is environmentally friendly, has a more diversified main layer, can improve aesthetics and fit, and is advantageous for a wide range of applications.

於實施例中,本創作提供一種結合紙圖飾之複合材料結構,包括一表面具有圖飾且具有纖維孔隙之圖面層,圖面層藉由熱融膠層貼合於一亦具有纖維孔隙之主體層,藉此提供一種表面具美觀之圖飾,且具較佳之圖飾固定性,及防水抗污以增進其使用壽命及美觀性之複合材料,並且無須備製數個印刷版再行分別套印,而可有效降低其生產成本。In an embodiment, the present invention provides a composite material structure incorporating a paper pattern, comprising a surface layer having a surface and having a fibrous aperture, the surface layer being bonded to the fiber layer by a hot melt adhesive layer. The main layer, thereby providing a composite material with a beautiful surface and a decorative texture, and waterproof and stain resistant to enhance its service life and aesthetics, and no need to prepare several printing plates. Overprinting, which can effectively reduce its production costs.

為使 貴審查委員對於本創作之結構目的和功效有更進一步之瞭解與認同,茲配合圖示詳細說明如後。In order to enable your review committee to have a better understanding and recognition of the structural purpose and efficacy of this creation, please follow the detailed description of the illustration.

1‧‧‧複合材料1‧‧‧Composite materials

11‧‧‧圖面層11‧‧‧ graphic layer

111‧‧‧圖面層纖維孔隙111‧‧‧Face surface fiber pores

12‧‧‧主體層12‧‧‧ body layer

121‧‧‧主體層纖維孔隙121‧‧‧Main layer fiber pores

2‧‧‧熱熔膠層2‧‧‧hot melt adhesive layer

21‧‧‧熱熔膠21‧‧‧Hot melt adhesive

3‧‧‧防水薄膜3‧‧‧Waterproof film

圖1為本創作之結構示意圖。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the creation.

圖2為本創作之局部結構剖示圖。Figure 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the creation of the present invention.

圖3為本創作之實施例之局部結構示意圖。FIG. 3 is a partial schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present invention.

圖4為本創作之另一實施例之局部結構示意圖。4 is a partial structural schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention.

以下將參照隨附之圖式來描述本創作為達成目的所使用的技術手段與功效,而以下圖式所列舉之實施例僅為輔助說明,以利 貴審查委員瞭解,但本案之技術手段並不限於所列舉圖式。The technical means and efficacy of the present invention for achieving the purpose will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the embodiments listed in the following figures are merely supplementary explanations, so that the reviewing committee members can understand, but the technical means of the present case are not Limited to the listed figures.

請參閱本創作之圖1結構示意圖所示,本創作結合圖飾之複合材料1結構主要係由;一圖面層11,設於本創作結合紙圖飾之複合材料1之表層,該圖面層11表面係可具有預先印製之圖飾,且該材料本身具有圖面層纖維孔隙111,請參閱本創作之圖2局部結構剖示圖所示,其可令熱融膠層2滲入穿透圖面層11,以增貼合強度達成提高貼合牢度及防水抗污的功能,其可為較薄之紙製品、宣紙或其他材質組織結構具有孔隙者;一主體層12,為複合材料1主要之層體,該主體層12可為紡織品、天然皮革、各類針織及梭織紡織品、不織布之類材料,作為與圖面層11相互貼附之用,主體層12材料本身亦具有主體層纖維孔隙121,請參閱本創作之圖2結構剖示圖所示,其可令熱融膠層2滲入以增貼合強度;一種熱融膠層2,該熱融膠層2可為熱融膠之類(EVA、Polyolefin、Polyamide、PUR、PU、TPU、TPEE...等具有熱熔融性質的材料),熱融膠層2可置於圖面層11及主體層12之間,具結合黏貼圖面層11及主體層12之作用,熱熔膠層2經由加熱加壓方式貼合處理時,熱熔膠21開始融黏,可分別滲入圖面層纖維孔隙111與主體層纖維孔隙121,使得圖面層11與主體層12兩者牢 固貼合,藉此提供一種表面具美觀之圖飾,結合牢固且防水抗污,亦能提高使用範疇及使用年限之複合材料1。Please refer to the structural schematic diagram of Fig. 1 of the present invention. The composite material 1 structure of the present invention is mainly composed of a surface layer 11 , which is disposed on the surface layer of the composite material 1 of the present combination paper drawing. The surface of the layer 11 may have a pre-printed graphic, and the material itself has a surface fiber aperture 111, as shown in the partial structural sectional view of FIG. 2 of the present invention, which allows the hot melt adhesive layer 2 to penetrate. The transmissive surface layer 11 has the function of increasing the bonding fastness and the waterproof and anti-fouling function by adding the bonding strength, and the thinning paper product, rice paper or other material structure has pores; a main body layer 12 is a composite The main layer 12 of the material 1 may be a textile, a natural leather, various knitted and woven textiles, a non-woven fabric or the like, and is attached to the top layer 11 , and the main layer 12 itself has a material The main layer fiber aperture 121, please refer to the structural sectional view of FIG. 2 of the present invention, which can make the hot melt adhesive layer 2 infiltrate to increase the bonding strength; a hot melt adhesive layer 2, the hot melt adhesive layer 2 can be Hot melt adhesives (EVA, Polyolefin, Polyamide, PUR, PU, TPU , TPEE... and other materials having thermal melting properties), the hot melt adhesive layer 2 can be placed between the surface layer 11 and the main body layer 12, and has the function of bonding the adhesive surface layer 11 and the main body layer 12, hot melt adhesive When the layer 2 is subjected to a heat and pressure bonding treatment, the hot melt adhesive 21 starts to melt and can penetrate into the surface layer fiber pores 111 and the body layer fiber pores 121, respectively, so that the surface layer 11 and the body layer 12 are both firmly adhered. Solid-bonding, which provides a composite material with a beautiful surface and a combination of firmness, water and stain resistance, and improved use and age.

另者,請參閱本創作之圖3本創作之實施例之局部結構示意圖,本創作亦可將熱融膠層2塗佈於圖面層11上,熱融膠層2經由加熱加壓貼合處理熱熔膠21產生融黏,該滲透入孔隙之熱融膠21則亦可分別滲透穿入圖面層纖維孔隙111及主體層纖維孔隙121,使得圖面層11及主體層12兩者牢固貼合,獲致所需結合圖飾之複合材料。In addition, please refer to the partial structure diagram of the embodiment of the creation of FIG. 3 of the present invention. The present invention can also apply the hot-melt adhesive layer 2 to the surface layer 11, and the hot-melt adhesive layer 2 is bonded by heating and pressing. The hot melt adhesive 21 is melted, and the hot melt adhesive 21 penetrated into the pores can also penetrate into the fibrous pores 111 of the surface layer and the fibrous pores 121 of the bulk layer, so that both the top layer 11 and the main layer 12 are firm. Fit and obtain the composite material needed to combine the artwork.

請參閱本創作之圖4,本創作之另一實施例局部結構示意圖,為提昇結合紙圖飾之複合材料1更佳之防水性及抗污性,可將熱熔膠層2,預先與防水薄膜3(如EVA、Polyolefin、Polyamide、PUR、PU、TPU、TPEE..等)先行貼合結合後,再設置於圖面層11上方,經由熱加壓方式貼合處理時,熱熔膠21開始融黏,亦可直接滲透圖面層纖維孔隙111達到主體層纖維孔隙121,使得圖面層11與主體層12兩者牢固貼合,得到所需結合紙圖飾之複合材料1。Please refer to FIG. 4 of the present invention. A partial structural schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention can improve the water repellency and the anti-staining property of the composite material 1 combined with the paper drawing, and the hot melt adhesive layer 2 can be pre-treated with the waterproof film. 3 (such as EVA, Polyolefin, Polyamide, PUR, PU, TPU, TPEE.., etc.), after the first bonding and bonding, and then placed above the drawing layer 11, when the bonding process is performed by the hot pressing method, the hot melt adhesive 21 starts. The adhesive layer can also directly penetrate the fibrous pores 111 of the surface layer to reach the fibrous pores 121 of the main layer, so that the surface layer 11 and the main layer 12 are firmly adhered together, and the composite material 1 with the desired paper pattern is obtained.

綜上所述,本創作提供一製程環保無溶劑之一種結合紙圖飾之複合材料結構,可提高圖飾固定性,防水抗污提高使用壽命、美觀性,並可有效降低其生產成本之複合材料1。In summary, the present invention provides a process environmentally friendly solvent-free composite material structure combined with paper graphics, which can improve the fixing of the decorative decoration, waterproof and anti-fouling, improve the service life and aesthetics, and effectively reduce the production cost of the composite. Material 1.

惟以上所述者,僅為本創作之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本創作實施之範圍;故,凡依本創作申請專利範圍及說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above-mentioned ones are only examples of the present creation, and it is not possible to limit the scope of the implementation of this creation; therefore, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application and the contents of the specification should be It is still covered by this creation patent.

1‧‧‧複合材料1‧‧‧Composite materials

11‧‧‧圖面層11‧‧‧ graphic layer

12‧‧‧主體層12‧‧‧ body layer

2‧‧‧熱融膠層2‧‧‧hot melt adhesive layer

Claims (14)

一種結合紙圖飾之複合材料結構,包括:一圖面層,圖面層表面具有預先印製之圖飾,且材料本身具有纖維孔隙者;一主體層,為複合材料主要之層體,主體層材料本身亦具有纖維孔隙者;以及一種熱融膠層,可為熱熔膠薄膜,熱融膠層可置於圖面層及主體層之間,具膠合黏貼圖面層及主體層之作用,熱融膠層經由加熱加壓處理,融黏的熱熔膠可分別滲透入圖面層及主體層之纖維孔隙,使得圖面層及主體層兩者牢固貼合者。 A composite material structure combined with a paper pattern comprises: a surface layer having a pre-printed surface on the surface of the surface layer, and the material itself has a fiber void; a main layer is a main layer of the composite material, the main body The layer material itself also has fibrous pores; and a hot melt adhesive layer, which can be a hot melt adhesive film, and the hot melt adhesive layer can be placed between the surface layer and the main layer, and has the function of bonding the adhesive surface layer and the main layer. The hot-melt adhesive layer is heated and pressurized, and the melted hot melt adhesive can penetrate into the fiber pores of the surface layer and the main layer, respectively, so that the surface layer and the main layer are firmly adhered to each other. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之結合紙圖飾之複合材料結構,其中該圖面層可為預先印製有圖飾之紙製品,其材質組織結構具有纖維孔隙者。 The composite material structure of the combination of paper drawings according to claim 1, wherein the surface layer may be a pre-printed paper product having a fibrous structure. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之結合紙圖飾之複合材料結構,其中該主體層可為紡織品,其材質具有微多孔性者。 The composite material structure of the paper-like decorative article according to claim 1, wherein the main body layer is a textile material, and the material is microporous. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之結合紙圖飾之複合材料結構,其中該主體層可為皮革,其材質具有微多孔性者。 The composite material structure according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the main body layer is leather and the material is microporous. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之結合紙圖飾之複合材料結構,其中該主體層可為不織布,其材質具有微多孔性者。 The composite material structure according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the main body layer is a non-woven fabric, and the material is microporous. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之結合紙圖飾之複合材料結構,其中該熱融膠層亦可設置於圖面層上,經由熱加壓方式進行貼合處理者。 The composite material structure according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the hot melt adhesive layer is also disposed on the surface layer and is subjected to a heat treatment. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之結合紙圖飾之複合材料結構,其中該熱融膠薄膜亦可先行與一防水薄膜先行貼合結合後,再設 置於圖面層上方,經由熱加壓方式進行貼合處理者。 The composite material structure of the paper-like decorative material according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the hot-melt adhesive film can be firstly combined with a waterproof film, and then set. It is placed above the top layer of the drawing and is bonded by heat pressing. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之結合紙圖飾之複合材料結構,其中該防水薄膜為EVA。 The composite material structure according to the seventh aspect of the invention, wherein the waterproof film is EVA. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之結合紙圖飾之複合材料結構,其中該防水薄膜為Polyolefin。 The composite material structure according to the seventh aspect of the invention, wherein the waterproof film is a Polyolefin. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之結合紙圖飾之複合材料結構,其中該防水薄膜為Polyamide。 The composite material structure according to the seventh aspect of the invention, wherein the waterproof film is Polyamide. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之結合紙圖飾之複合材料結構,其中該防水薄膜為PUR。 The composite material structure according to the seventh aspect of the invention, wherein the waterproof film is PUR. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之結合紙圖飾之複合材料結構,其中該防水薄膜為PU。 The composite material structure according to the seventh aspect of the invention, wherein the waterproof film is PU. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之結合紙圖飾之複合材料結構,其中該防水薄膜為TPU。 The composite material structure according to the seventh aspect of the invention, wherein the waterproof film is a TPU. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之結合紙圖飾之複合材料結構,其中該防水薄膜為TPEE。 The composite material structure of the combination of paper drawings as described in claim 7 wherein the waterproof film is TPEE.
TW102221021U 2013-11-11 2013-11-11 Composite material structure combining paper figure ornament TWM477951U (en)

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