TWM471534U - Track light - Google Patents
Track light Download PDFInfo
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- TWM471534U TWM471534U TW102215991U TW102215991U TWM471534U TW M471534 U TWM471534 U TW M471534U TW 102215991 U TW102215991 U TW 102215991U TW 102215991 U TW102215991 U TW 102215991U TW M471534 U TWM471534 U TW M471534U
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- cup
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/34—Supporting elements displaceable along a guiding element
- F21V21/35—Supporting elements displaceable along a guiding element with direct electrical contact between the supporting element and electric conductors running along the guiding element
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
- F21V17/002—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages with provision for interchangeability, i.e. component parts being especially adapted to be replaced by another part with the same or a different function
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/502—Cooling arrangements characterised by the adaptation for cooling of specific components
- F21V29/507—Cooling arrangements characterised by the adaptation for cooling of specific components of means for protecting lighting devices from damage, e.g. housings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本創作係關於一種燈具,特別有關於一種軌道燈具。This creation is about a luminaire, especially about a track luminaire.
目前的室內光源分為直接照明或間接照明,直接照明例如將嵌燈裝設於天花板上,利用嵌燈所發出的光線直接向下照射;間接照明是利用反射的方式將光線間接地照射至室內空間,但一般來說,間接照明的亮度不如直接照明。The current indoor light source is divided into direct illumination or indirect illumination. For example, the recessed light is installed on the ceiling, and the light emitted by the recessed light is directly irradiated downward; the indirect illumination is to indirectly illuminate the light by means of reflection. Space, but in general, the brightness of indirect lighting is not as good as direct lighting.
傳統的嵌燈嵌設於天花板內,可從天花板朝下投射光線,以提供固定的出光範圍。由於嵌燈對外所提供的出光區域係固定不變的,無法刻意轉向特定的區域投射光線,因此,近來燈具相關業者更開發出一種可轉向的投射燈,以便刻意朝向特定的區域投射光線。然而,此種投射燈只能於定點進行轉向,無法進行橫向地位移。Traditional recessed lights are embedded in the ceiling and project light from the ceiling to provide a fixed range of light. Since the light-emitting area provided by the recessed lamp is fixed and cannot be intentionally turned to a specific area to project light, recently, the lamp related industry has developed a steerable projection lamp to deliberately project light toward a specific area. However, such a projection lamp can only be steered at a fixed point and cannot be laterally displaced.
為此,燈具相關業者又開發出一種可橫向位移的軌道燈,軌道燈可橫向移動至特定區域的特性提供了更機動的照明性能。然而,不論軌道燈可否具轉向功能,軌道燈只能提供固定的發光角度,無法滿足使用者不同照明目的的需求,如此對使用者而言仍存在不便與缺點。To this end, luminaire-related manufacturers have developed a laterally displaceable track light that provides lateral mobility to specific areas to provide more maneuverable lighting performance. However, regardless of whether the track light can have a steering function, the track light can only provide a fixed illumination angle, which cannot meet the needs of the user for different illumination purposes, and thus there are still inconveniences and disadvantages for the user.
本創作之一技術態樣是在提供一種軌道燈具,用以解決以上先前技術所提到的不便與缺點。One of the technical aspects of the present invention is to provide a track luminaire for solving the inconveniences and disadvantages mentioned in the prior art.
根據本創作一實施方式,這種軌道燈具包含一燈體、一連接桿以及一滑移座。燈體包含一散熱底座、一發光元件、一外覆件、一罩蓋與一反射杯元件。發光元件固設於散熱底座之一端。外覆件設於散熱底座之一端。罩蓋設於外覆件相對散熱底座之另一端。於此,反射杯元件可拆卸地被限位於罩蓋與散熱底座之間。滑移座與發光元件電性連接,用以可滑動地組裝在一導電軌道上。連接桿之一端可活動地嵌接於散熱底座,其相對端與滑移座相連接。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the track light fixture comprises a lamp body, a connecting rod and a sliding seat. The lamp body comprises a heat dissipation base, a light-emitting element, an outer cover, a cover and a reflector cup element. The light emitting element is fixed to one end of the heat dissipation base. The outer cover is disposed at one end of the heat dissipation base. The cover is disposed at the other end of the outer cover opposite to the heat dissipation base. Here, the reflector cup element is detachably limited between the cover and the heat sink base. The sliding seat is electrically connected to the light emitting element for slidably assembling on a conductive track. One end of the connecting rod is movably engaged with the heat dissipating base, and the opposite end is connected to the sliding seat.
在本創作一或多個實施方式中,反射杯元件包含一杯體、一容置空間、一出光口、一入光口與一邊緣部。杯體位於外覆件內,且杯體包含一容置空間。出光口,位於杯體之一端,且與容置空間接通。入光口位於杯體之相對端,與出光口共軸,並接通容置空間,且位於出光口與發光元件之間。邊緣部位於杯體具有出光口之一端,朝遠離出光口之方向伸出,且被夾合於罩蓋與外覆件之間。In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the reflector cup component includes a cup body, an accommodating space, a light exit port, an entrance port and an edge portion. The cup body is located in the outer cover member, and the cup body includes an accommodating space. The light exit port is located at one end of the cup body and is connected to the accommodating space. The light entrance port is located at the opposite end of the cup body, is coaxial with the light exit port, and is connected to the accommodating space, and is located between the light exit port and the light emitting element. The edge portion is located at one end of the cup having a light exit opening, protrudes away from the light exit opening, and is sandwiched between the cover and the outer cover.
在本創作一或多個實施方式中,軌道燈具更包含一 透光片體。透光片體覆蓋出光口,且被直接夾合於罩蓋與邊緣部之間。In one or more embodiments of the present creation, the track light fixture further includes a Light transmissive sheet. The transparent sheet covers the optical opening and is directly sandwiched between the cover and the edge portion.
在本創作一或多個實施方式中,杯體更包含一圍繞 容置空間之反光內壁。反光內壁用以控制發光元件之出光角度,例如可維持該出光角度為15度、25度、45度或60度。In one or more embodiments of the present creation, the cup further comprises a surrounding The reflective inner wall of the accommodation space. The reflective inner wall is used to control the light exit angle of the light emitting element, for example, the light exit angle can be maintained at 15 degrees, 25 degrees, 45 degrees, or 60 degrees.
在本創作一或多個實施方式中,外覆件包含一環繞 體、一筒狀體與多個凹孔。筒狀體內具有一貫穿通道,貫穿通道容置杯體。環繞體環繞筒狀體,並與筒狀體之間定義出 一環狀凹槽,且罩蓋套接於環狀凹槽內。這些凹孔間隔地排列於環狀凹槽內。In one or more embodiments of the present creation, the outer cover comprises a wraparound Body, a cylindrical body and a plurality of concave holes. The cylindrical body has a through passage through which the cup body is accommodated. The surrounding body surrounds the cylindrical body and is defined between the cylindrical body An annular groove, and the cover is sleeved in the annular groove. The recessed holes are arranged in the annular groove at intervals.
在本創作一或多個實施方式中,環繞體之二相對端具有一連線,這個連線平行環繞體之虛擬軸心線,且越接近連接桿,連線之長度越小。In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the opposite ends of the surrounding body have a line that is parallel to the virtual axis of the body, and the closer to the connecting rod, the smaller the length of the connecting line.
在本創作一或多個實施方式中,罩蓋包含一環狀體、一延伸部及多個凸柱。環狀體具有一環狀內緣,環狀內緣圍繞出一與出光口共軸之貫穿孔。相疊之透光片體與邊緣部被夾合於環狀內緣與筒狀體之間。延伸部同向地自環狀體之一外側伸出,伸入環狀凹槽內,且圍繞筒狀體。此些凸柱間隔地排列於延伸部相對環狀體之一端面,用以分別插入環狀凹槽內之這些凹孔。In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the cover includes an annular body, an extension portion, and a plurality of protrusions. The annular body has an annular inner edge, and the annular inner edge surrounds a through hole coaxial with the light exit opening. The stacked light-transmissive sheets and the edge portions are sandwiched between the annular inner edge and the cylindrical body. The extension portion protrudes from the outside of one of the annular bodies in the same direction, protrudes into the annular groove, and surrounds the cylindrical body. The protrusions are arranged at intervals on one end surface of the extension portion opposite to the annular body for respectively inserting the recess holes in the annular groove.
在本創作一或多個實施方式中,軌道燈具更包含一萬向接頭組。萬向接頭組包含一容納槽與一螺桿件。容納槽位於連接桿之一端。螺桿件之一端鎖固於散熱底座上,螺桿件相對散熱底座之一端具有一球狀頭。球狀頭可萬向活動地嵌設於容納槽內。螺桿之此端更具一止轉結構。止轉結構用以限制螺桿樞轉。In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the track light fixture further includes a universal joint set. The universal joint set includes a receiving groove and a screw member. The receiving groove is located at one end of the connecting rod. One end of the screw member is locked on the heat dissipation base, and the screw member has a spherical head at one end of the heat dissipation base. The spherical head can be integrally moved in the receiving groove. This end of the screw has a more twist-stop structure. The anti-rotation structure is used to limit the pivoting of the screw.
在本創作一或多個實施方式中,散熱底座之另一端端面設有多個散熱鰭片。In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the other end surface of the heat dissipation base is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation fins.
如此,由上可知,藉由本創作軌道燈具之設計,由於反射杯元件可方便且快速地拆卸自軌道燈具,使用者可依需求任意更換不同出光角度的反射杯元件,以便使軌道燈能提供不同種類的發光角度,進而滿足使用者不同照明目的的需求。Thus, as can be seen from the above, with the design of the original track luminaire, since the reflector cup component can be easily and quickly disassembled from the track luminaire, the user can arbitrarily change the reflector cup components of different light angles according to requirements, so that the track lamp can provide different The type of illumination angle, in turn, meets the needs of users for different lighting purposes.
100‧‧‧軌道燈具100‧‧‧Track lamps
200‧‧‧燈體200‧‧‧light body
210‧‧‧散熱底座210‧‧‧heating base
211‧‧‧置放面211‧‧‧Place
212‧‧‧散熱鰭片212‧‧‧heat fins
213‧‧‧第一螺孔213‧‧‧First screw hole
214‧‧‧定位孔214‧‧‧Positioning holes
220‧‧‧發光元件220‧‧‧Lighting elements
230‧‧‧外覆件230‧‧‧Overlay
231‧‧‧環繞體231‧‧‧round body
231A、231B‧‧‧二相對端231A, 231B‧‧ ‧ opposite ends
232‧‧‧連線232‧‧‧Connected
233‧‧‧筒狀體233‧‧‧Cylinder
234‧‧‧貫穿通道234‧‧‧through passage
235‧‧‧環狀凹槽235‧‧‧ annular groove
236‧‧‧凹孔236‧‧‧ recessed hole
240‧‧‧反射杯元件240‧‧‧Reflecting cup components
241‧‧‧杯體241‧‧‧ cup body
242‧‧‧容置空間242‧‧‧ accommodating space
243‧‧‧反光內壁243‧‧‧Reflective inner wall
244‧‧‧出光口244‧‧‧ light exit
245‧‧‧邊緣部245‧‧‧Edge
246‧‧‧入光口246‧‧‧Into the light port
250‧‧‧透光片體250‧‧‧Transparent sheet
260‧‧‧罩蓋260‧‧‧ Cover
261‧‧‧環狀體261‧‧‧ring body
262‧‧‧貫穿孔262‧‧‧through holes
263‧‧‧環狀內緣263‧‧‧ring inner edge
264‧‧‧延伸部264‧‧‧Extension
265‧‧‧凸柱265‧‧‧Bump
266‧‧‧第二螺孔266‧‧‧Second screw hole
300‧‧‧連接桿300‧‧‧ Connecting rod
310‧‧‧第一端310‧‧‧ first end
320‧‧‧第二端320‧‧‧ second end
400‧‧‧滑移座400‧‧‧sliding seat
500‧‧‧萬向接頭組500‧‧‧ universal joint group
510‧‧‧容納槽510‧‧‧ accommodating slot
520‧‧‧螺桿件520‧‧‧ Screw parts
521‧‧‧球狀頭521‧‧‧Spherical head
522‧‧‧止轉結構522‧‧‧Stop structure
A‧‧‧虛擬軸心線A‧‧‧Virtual axis line
B‧‧‧螺栓B‧‧‧Bolts
R‧‧‧導電軌道R‧‧‧ conductive track
θ‧‧‧出光角度θ‧‧‧Lighting angle
3-3‧‧‧剖面線3-3‧‧‧ hatching
第1圖繪示依照本創作一實施方式之軌道燈具的立體圖。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a rail light fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention.
第2圖繪示第1圖之分解圖。Fig. 2 is an exploded view of Fig. 1.
第3圖繪示第1圖之3-3局部剖面圖。Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line 3-3 of Figure 1.
第4圖繪示第2圖之外覆件與罩蓋於相對視角下的立體圖。Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the outer cover and the cover of Fig. 2 at a relative viewing angle.
以下將以圖示及詳細說明清楚說明本創作之精神,如熟悉此技術之人員在瞭解本創作之實施例後,當可由本創作所教示之技術,加以改變及修飾,其並不脫離本創作之精神與範圍。The spirit of the present invention will be clearly illustrated by the following description and detailed description. Those skilled in the art, after having understood the embodiments of the present invention, may be modified and modified by the techniques taught by the present invention, and do not deviate from the creation. The spirit and scope.
第1圖繪示依照本創作一實施方式之軌道燈具100的立體圖。如第1圖所示,這種軌道燈具100包含一燈體200、一連接桿300以及一滑移座400。連接桿300連接燈體200與滑移座400。此滑移座400可滑動地嵌接於一導電軌道R上,且電力經由容置於連接桿300內的電線以提供電力至燈體200,以電性連接燈體200。如此,由於導電軌道R可安裝於一般的牆面或是天花板上,且導電軌道R可呈直線或彎曲圖案,故,藉由滑移座400沿導電軌道R之軌跡行進,燈體200可被位移至特定區域並對這個特定區域提供照明光源。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a rail light fixture 100 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the track fixture 100 includes a lamp body 200, a connecting rod 300, and a sliding seat 400. The connecting rod 300 connects the lamp body 200 and the sliding seat 400. The sliding seat 400 is slidably engaged on a conductive track R, and the electric power is supplied to the lamp body 200 via the electric wires housed in the connecting rod 300 to electrically connect the lamp body 200. In this way, since the conductive track R can be mounted on a general wall or a ceiling, and the conductive track R can be in a straight or curved pattern, the lamp body 200 can be moved by the sliding seat 400 along the track of the conductive track R. Displaces to a specific area and provides an illumination source for this particular area.
第2圖繪示第1圖之分解圖。如第2圖所示,燈體200包含一散熱底座210、一發光元件220、一外覆件230、一反射杯元件240與一罩蓋260。散熱底座210之二相對面 分別設有一置放面211與多個散熱鰭片212。這些散熱鰭片212間隔地立設於散熱底座210背對置放面211之一面。發光元件220(例如為LED集成封裝件,Chip On Board)固設於置放面211,且電性連接滑移座400。外覆件230之一端套接於散熱底座210之一端,以覆蓋置放面211與發光元件220。罩蓋260設於外覆件230相對散熱底座210之一端。 反射杯元件240可拆卸地被限位於罩蓋260與散熱底座210之間。Fig. 2 is an exploded view of Fig. 1. As shown in FIG. 2, the lamp body 200 includes a heat dissipation base 210, a light emitting element 220, an outer cover member 230, a reflective cup member 240 and a cover 260. The opposite side of the heat sink base 210 A placement surface 211 and a plurality of heat dissipation fins 212 are respectively disposed. The heat dissipation fins 212 are erected on one side of the heat dissipation base 210 opposite to the surface 211. The light-emitting element 220 (for example, an LED integrated package, the Chip On Board) is fixed on the placement surface 211 and electrically connected to the sliding seat 400. One end of the outer cover 230 is sleeved on one end of the heat dissipation base 210 to cover the placement surface 211 and the light emitting element 220. The cover 260 is disposed at one end of the outer cover 230 opposite to the heat dissipation base 210. The reflector cup element 240 is removably limited between the cover 260 and the heat sink base 210.
由於反射杯元件240可方便且快速地自軌道燈具100被拆卸下來,如此使用者可依需求任意更換不同出光角度的反射杯元件240在軌道燈具100中,以便使軌道燈能提供不同種類的發光角度,進而滿足使用者不同照明目的的需求。Since the reflector cup element 240 can be easily and quickly removed from the rail luminaire 100, the user can arbitrarily change the reflector cup elements 240 of different exit angles in the track luminaire 100 according to requirements, so that the track lamp can provide different kinds of illuminating lights. The angle, in turn, meets the needs of the user for different lighting purposes.
更具體來說,如第2圖與第3圖所示,第3圖繪示第1圖之3-3局部剖面圖。反射杯元件240包含一杯體241。 杯體241具有一容置空間242與一反光內壁243。反光內壁243與容置空間242皆位於杯體241內,且反光內壁243完全地圍繞出容置空間242。容置空間242位於杯體241內,縱向地貫通杯體241之二相對端,使杯體241之二相對端分別形成一出光口244與一入光口246。由於杯體241具有自入光口246朝出光口244逐漸擴大之外型,故,出光口244的口徑大於入光口246的口徑。出光口244與入光口246相互接通容置空間242且相互共軸。所謂共軸是指二者具有共同的虛擬軸心線A。入光口246介於發光元件220與出光口244之間,以供發光元件220依序朝入光口246與出光口244出光。More specifically, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line 3-3 of FIG. 1. The reflector cup element 240 includes a cup body 241. The cup body 241 has an accommodating space 242 and a reflective inner wall 243. The reflective inner wall 243 and the accommodating space 242 are both located in the cup body 241, and the reflective inner wall 243 completely surrounds the accommodating space 242. The accommodating space 242 is located in the cup body 241 and extends through the opposite ends of the cup body 241 in a longitudinal direction, so that the opposite ends of the cup body 241 respectively form a light exit opening 244 and a light entrance opening 246. Since the cup body 241 has a shape that gradually enlarges from the light entrance opening 246 toward the light exit opening 244, the diameter of the light exit opening 244 is larger than the diameter of the light entrance opening 246. The light exit port 244 and the light entrance port 246 are mutually connected to the accommodating space 242 and are coaxial with each other. The so-called coaxial means that the two have a common virtual axis A. The light entrance port 246 is interposed between the light emitting element 220 and the light exit port 244, so that the light emitting element 220 sequentially emits light toward the light entrance port 246 and the light exit port 244.
此外,由於反射杯元件240無法穩固地位於燈體200內,將會因晃動而影響燈體200的發光性能,故,為了使反射杯元件240能更穩固地被限制於燈體200內並提供更穩定的光學性能,對此,反射杯元件240更包含一邊緣部245,邊緣部245位於杯體241具有出光口244之一端,朝遠離出光口244之方向伸出,並圍繞出光口244。如此,藉由邊緣部245被夾合於罩蓋260與外覆件230之間,反射杯元件240被限位於罩蓋260與散熱底座210之間,且與發光元件220保持一距離。In addition, since the reflector cup element 240 cannot be stably located in the lamp body 200, the illuminating performance of the lamp body 200 is affected by the sway, so that the reflector cup element 240 can be more stably confined in the lamp body 200 and provided. The reflective cup element 240 further includes an edge portion 245. The edge portion 245 is located at one end of the cup 241 having the light exit opening 244 and extends away from the light exit opening 244 and surrounds the light exit opening 244. Thus, by the edge portion 245 being sandwiched between the cover 260 and the outer cover 230, the reflective cup member 240 is confined between the cover 260 and the heat dissipation base 210 and at a distance from the light-emitting element 220.
請見第3圖,由剖面圖可得知,反光內壁243為二相對之弧形線段,此二弧形線段朝出光口244之方向逐漸遠離地展開,此二弧形線段的展開幅度可限制發光元件220之出光角度θ。反光內壁243的展開幅度與發光元件220之出光角度θ呈正比。如此,具有不同展開幅度的反光內壁243之反射杯元件240可控制發光元件220之不同出光角度θ,例如為15度、25度、45度或60度。然而,需瞭解到,本創作不限於此,本創作所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,也可視實際需求或限制,彈性選擇出光角度之種類。Please refer to FIG. 3 . It can be seen from the cross-sectional view that the reflective inner wall 243 is a pair of opposite curved segments, and the two curved segments are gradually extended away from the light exit opening 244. The expansion range of the two curved segments can be The light exit angle θ of the light-emitting element 220 is limited. The spread width of the reflective inner wall 243 is proportional to the light exit angle θ of the light-emitting element 220. As such, the reflective cup elements 240 having reflective inner walls 243 of different deployment amplitudes can control different light exit angles θ of the light-emitting elements 220, such as 15 degrees, 25 degrees, 45 degrees, or 60 degrees. However, it should be understood that the present creation is not limited thereto, and those having ordinary knowledge in the technical field of the present creation may flexibly select the kind of light angle depending on actual needs or limitations.
由第2圖與第3圖所示,軌道燈具100更包含一透光片體250。透光片體250,例如透光玻璃或透光塑膠,直接覆蓋於出光口244上,且被直接夾合於罩蓋260與邊緣部245之間,以便防止灰塵從出光口244落入燈體200內。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the track light fixture 100 further includes a light transmissive sheet 250. The transparent sheet 250, such as a light transmissive glass or a light transmissive plastic, directly covers the light exit opening 244 and is directly sandwiched between the cover 260 and the edge portion 245 to prevent dust from falling from the light exit opening 244 into the light body. Within 200.
如第2圖與第4圖所示,第4圖繪示第2圖之外覆件230與罩蓋260於相對視角下的立體圖。外覆件230包含一環繞體231、一筒狀體233與多個凹孔236。筒狀體233位於環繞體231上,與環繞體231具有共同的虛擬軸心線 A。筒狀體233內具有一貫穿通道234。貫穿通道234係沿之虛擬軸心線A貫穿筒狀體233之二相對端面,且與入光口246、出光口244共軸。所謂共軸是指三者具有共同的虛擬軸心線A。貫穿通道234容置上述反射杯元件240之杯體241,並自筒狀體233背對散熱底座210之一端面露出發光元件220與部份之置放面211。環繞體231圍繞筒狀體233,且與筒狀體233環繞體231環繞筒狀體233,與筒狀體233之間定義出一環狀凹槽235。這些凹孔236間隔地排列於環狀凹槽235底部。然而,需瞭解到,這些凹孔236不限為貫孔或盲孔,本創作所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,也可視實際需求或限制,彈性選擇凹孔236為貫孔或盲孔,但並不以此為限。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the outer cover 230 and the cover 260 of FIG. 2 at a relative viewing angle. The outer cover 230 includes a surrounding body 231, a cylindrical body 233 and a plurality of recessed holes 236. The cylindrical body 233 is located on the surrounding body 231 and has a common virtual axis line with the surrounding body 231. A. The cylindrical body 233 has a through passage 234 therein. The through-channel 234 is parallel to the opposite end faces of the cylindrical body 233 along the virtual axis line A, and is coaxial with the light-in port 246 and the light-emitting port 244. The so-called coaxial means that the three have a common virtual axis A. The cup body 241 of the reflective cup element 240 is received through the passage 234, and the light-emitting element 220 and the partial placement surface 211 are exposed from the end surface of the heat-dissipating base 210 from the cylindrical body 233. The surrounding body 231 surrounds the cylindrical body 233, and surrounds the cylindrical body 233 with the cylindrical body 233 surrounding the body 231, and an annular groove 235 is defined between the cylindrical body 233 and the cylindrical body 233. These recessed holes 236 are spaced apart from each other at the bottom of the annular groove 235. However, it should be understood that the recessed holes 236 are not limited to through holes or blind holes. Those skilled in the art can also select the recessed holes 236 as through holes or blind holes, depending on actual needs or limitations. Not limited to this.
環繞體231之外周面之面積並不均等,尤其是越接近連接桿300的位置,環繞體231之外周面之面積越小,換句話說,環繞體231具有二相對端231A、231B。此二相對端231A、231B之間具有一平行上述虛擬軸心線A之連線232,依據越接近連接桿300之程度,這個連線232的最小直線長度越小。如此,環繞體231具有一特殊造型,以提供使用者更多的選擇,然而,需瞭解到,本創作不限於此,本創作所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,也可視實際需求或限制,彈性變化環繞體231之外型、製法與材料。The area of the outer peripheral surface of the surrounding body 231 is not uniform, especially as the position closer to the connecting rod 300, the smaller the area of the outer peripheral surface of the surrounding body 231, in other words, the surrounding body 231 has two opposite ends 231A, 231B. The two opposite ends 231A, 231B have a line 232 parallel to the virtual axis line A. The minimum linear length of the line 232 is smaller according to the closer to the connecting rod 300. In this way, the surrounding body 231 has a special shape to provide more choices for the user. However, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited thereto, and the person having ordinary knowledge in the technical field of the present invention may also be flexible according to actual needs or restrictions. The variation surrounds the shape, method and material of the body 231.
如第2圖與第4圖所示,罩蓋260包含一環狀體261、一延伸部264及多個凸柱265。環狀體261具有一貫穿孔262與一環狀內緣263。貫穿孔262與該出光口244同軸,環狀內緣263圍繞出這個貫穿孔262。當透光片體250與上述反射杯元件240都放置於燈體200中時,透光片體 250疊合於出光口244與邊緣部245上,如此,相疊之透光片體250與邊緣部245被夾合於環狀內緣263與筒狀體233之間(第3圖)。延伸部264位於環狀體261遠離貫穿孔262之外側,且同向地朝散熱底座210之方向伸出,以與環狀體261形成一中空之筒狀物。此外,這個凸柱265間隔地排列於延伸部264相對環狀體261之一面。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the cover 260 includes an annular body 261, an extension portion 264, and a plurality of protrusions 265. The annular body 261 has a uniform perforation 262 and an annular inner rim 263. The through hole 262 is coaxial with the light exit opening 244, and the annular inner edge 263 surrounds the through hole 262. When the transparent sheet body 250 and the reflective cup element 240 are placed in the lamp body 200, the transparent sheet body 250 is superposed on the light exit opening 244 and the edge portion 245. Thus, the light-transmissive sheet body 250 and the edge portion 245 which are stacked are sandwiched between the annular inner edge 263 and the cylindrical body 233 (Fig. 3). The extending portion 264 is located on the outer side of the annular body 261 away from the through hole 262 and protrudes in the same direction toward the heat dissipation base 210 to form a hollow cylinder with the annular body 261. Further, this stud 265 is spaced apart from the extension 264 on one side of the annular body 261.
如此,當罩蓋260被放置於外覆件230相對散熱底座210之一端時,首先將罩蓋260之延伸部264伸入環狀凹槽235內,經由旋轉一適當角度使得這些凸柱265分別對位這些凹孔236時,這些凸柱265分別於環狀凹槽235內插入這些凹孔236內,使得延伸部264可拆卸地固定於環狀凹槽235內。Thus, when the cover 260 is placed on one end of the outer cover 230 opposite to the heat dissipation base 210, the extension portion 264 of the cover 260 is first inserted into the annular groove 235, and the protrusions 265 are respectively rotated by a suitable angle. When the recesses 236 are aligned, the projections 265 are inserted into the recesses 236 in the annular recesses 235, respectively, such that the extensions 264 are removably secured within the annular recesses 235.
為了讓罩蓋260更穩固地固定於外覆件230之考量下,本實施方式中,讓散熱底座210更具有多個第一螺孔213,這些第一螺孔213分別貫穿散熱底座210之二相對端面;讓環狀凹槽235底部之這些凹孔236成為貫孔;以及讓罩蓋260上之這些凸柱265分別凹設有一第二螺孔266。In the embodiment, the heat dissipation base 210 further has a plurality of first screw holes 213, and the first screw holes 213 respectively penetrate the heat dissipation base 210, in order to make the cover 260 more securely fixed to the outer cover member 230. The opposite end faces; the recessed holes 236 at the bottom of the annular groove 235 are formed as through holes; and the second stud holes 266 are recessed in the protrusions 265 on the cover 260, respectively.
如第2圖所述,當組裝燈體200時,罩蓋260、外覆件230與散熱底座210依序組裝成一體時,第一螺孔213、凹孔236與第二螺孔266相互接通且共軸,如此,藉由螺栓B同時自散熱底座210具有散熱鰭片212之一面穿過第一螺孔213、凹孔236與凸柱265之第二螺孔266時,罩蓋260與外覆件230可更穩固地鎖固於散熱底座210上,不致因晃動燈體200而輕易自散熱底座210上解體。同時,反射杯元件240也可更穩固地被夾合於罩蓋260與外覆件230之間,更確保穩定的光學性能。As shown in FIG. 2, when the lamp body 200 is assembled, when the cover 260, the outer cover 230 and the heat dissipation base 210 are integrally assembled in sequence, the first screw hole 213, the recess hole 236 and the second screw hole 266 are connected to each other. The cover 260 is coupled to the second screw hole 213, the recess 236, and the second screw hole 266 of the protrusion 265. The outer cover 230 can be more firmly locked on the heat dissipation base 210 without being disassembled from the heat dissipation base 210 by shaking the lamp body 200. At the same time, the reflector cup element 240 can also be more firmly sandwiched between the cover 260 and the outer cover 230, thereby ensuring stable optical performance.
此外,本實施方式中,連接桿300大體呈直線杆狀,第一端310活動地嵌接燈體200,相對之第二端320可自轉地樞接滑移座400。如此,即使滑移座400靜止時,燈體200仍可活動地相對連接桿300或滑移座400轉動,以便刻意朝向特定的區域投射光線。In addition, in the present embodiment, the connecting rod 300 is substantially in the shape of a straight rod, the first end 310 is movably engaged with the lamp body 200, and the second end 320 is pivotally coupled to the sliding seat 400. As such, even if the sliding seat 400 is stationary, the lamp body 200 is movably movable relative to the connecting rod 300 or the sliding seat 400 to intentionally project light toward a particular area.
然而,需瞭解到,本創作不限連接桿300之外型與材料,而所選用的金屬材料以高應力強度為佳。然而,本創作所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,也可視實際需求或限制,彈性變化連接桿300之外型與材料。However, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the shape and material of the connecting rod 300, and the metal material selected is preferably high in stress strength. However, those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains may also flexibly change the shape and material of the connecting rod 300 depending on actual needs or limitations.
在本創作之實施方式中,軌道燈具100更包含一萬向接頭組500(Ball joint)。此萬向接頭組500包含一容納槽510與一螺桿件520。容納槽510開設於連接桿300之第一端310。螺桿件520之一端鎖固於散熱底座210上。螺桿件520相對散熱底座210之一端另安裝有一球狀頭521。球狀頭521可萬向活動地嵌設於容納槽510內。如此,藉由球狀頭521可於容納槽510內,以容納槽510為軸心呈多方向的轉動,即球的轉動方式,燈體200可相對螺桿件520作萬向轉動。In the embodiment of the present invention, the track luminaire 100 further includes a ball joint 500. The universal joint set 500 includes a receiving groove 510 and a screw member 520. The receiving groove 510 is opened at the first end 310 of the connecting rod 300. One end of the screw member 520 is locked to the heat dissipation base 210. The screw member 520 is further provided with a spherical head 521 at one end of the heat dissipation base 210. The spherical head 521 is movably disposed in the receiving groove 510. Thus, the bulb body 521 can be rotated in a multi-directional direction in the accommodating groove 510 by the accommodating groove 510, that is, the rotation of the ball, and the lamp body 200 can be rotated universally with respect to the screw member 520.
此外,螺桿件520相對球狀頭521之一端更具一止轉結構522,該止轉結構522讓螺桿之外型不對稱,以限制螺桿相對散熱底座210樞轉。具體來說,散熱底座210更具有一定位孔214,定位孔214呈非圓形,其孔型與止轉結構522之外型相匹配,如此,當螺桿件520之止轉結構522伸入定位孔214時,止轉結構522受到定位孔214之限位而無法於定位孔214內樞轉,進而確證球狀頭521不會隨連接桿300一起樞轉。In addition, the screw member 520 has a rotation stop structure 522 with respect to one end of the spherical head 521. The rotation stop structure 522 makes the screw profile asymmetrical to limit the pivoting of the screw relative to the heat dissipation base 210. Specifically, the heat dissipation base 210 further has a positioning hole 214. The positioning hole 214 has a non-circular shape, and the hole shape matches the shape of the rotation preventing structure 522. Thus, when the rotation preventing structure 522 of the screw member 520 is extended into the positioning position. At the time of the hole 214, the rotation stop structure 522 is restricted by the positioning hole 214 and cannot be pivoted within the positioning hole 214, thereby confirming that the ball head 521 does not pivot together with the connecting rod 300.
散熱底座不限其外型、製法與材料,例如,散熱底座可利用鋁擠型的方式將其一體成型,而所選用的金屬材料以高散熱性能為佳。然而,本創作所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,也可視實際需求或限制,彈性變化散熱底座之外型、製法與材料。同樣地,由於滑移座已為習知技術,在此不再加以贅述。The heat sink base is not limited to its appearance, manufacturing method and materials. For example, the heat sink base can be integrally formed by aluminum extrusion, and the selected metal material is preferably high heat dissipation performance. However, those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains may also flexibly change the shape, method, and materials of the heat sink base depending on actual needs or limitations. Similarly, since the slip seat is already a conventional technique, it will not be described again here.
如此,由上可知,藉由本創作軌道燈具之設計,由於反射杯元件可方便且快速地拆卸自軌道燈具,使用者可依需求任意更換不同出光角度的反射杯元件,以便使軌道燈能提供不同種類的發光角度,進而滿足使用者不同照明目的的需求。Thus, as can be seen from the above, with the design of the original track luminaire, since the reflector cup component can be easily and quickly disassembled from the track luminaire, the user can arbitrarily change the reflector cup components of different light angles according to requirements, so that the track lamp can provide different The type of illumination angle, in turn, meets the needs of users for different lighting purposes.
雖然本創作已以一較佳實施例揭露如上,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾,因此本創作之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in a preferred embodiment as described above, any person skilled in the art can make various changes and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is attached. The scope defined in the scope of application for patent application shall prevail.
100‧‧‧軌道燈具100‧‧‧Track lamps
200‧‧‧燈體200‧‧‧light body
210‧‧‧散熱底座210‧‧‧heating base
211‧‧‧置放面211‧‧‧Place
212‧‧‧散熱鰭片212‧‧‧heat fins
213‧‧‧第一螺孔213‧‧‧First screw hole
214‧‧‧定位孔214‧‧‧Positioning holes
220‧‧‧發光元件220‧‧‧Lighting elements
230‧‧‧外覆件230‧‧‧Overlay
231‧‧‧環繞體231‧‧‧round body
231A、231B‧‧‧二相對端231A, 231B‧‧ ‧ opposite ends
232‧‧‧連線232‧‧‧Connected
233‧‧‧筒狀體233‧‧‧Cylinder
234‧‧‧貫穿通道234‧‧‧through passage
235‧‧‧環狀凹槽235‧‧‧ annular groove
236‧‧‧凹孔236‧‧‧ recessed hole
240‧‧‧反射杯元件240‧‧‧Reflecting cup components
241‧‧‧杯體241‧‧‧ cup body
242‧‧‧容置空間242‧‧‧ accommodating space
243‧‧‧反光內壁243‧‧‧Reflective inner wall
244‧‧‧出光口244‧‧‧ light exit
245‧‧‧邊緣部245‧‧‧Edge
246‧‧‧入光口246‧‧‧Into the light port
250‧‧‧透光片體250‧‧‧Transparent sheet
260‧‧‧罩蓋260‧‧‧ Cover
261‧‧‧環狀體261‧‧‧ring body
262‧‧‧貫穿孔262‧‧‧through holes
263‧‧‧環狀內緣263‧‧‧ring inner edge
264‧‧‧延伸部264‧‧‧Extension
265‧‧‧凸柱265‧‧‧Bump
300‧‧‧連接桿300‧‧‧ Connecting rod
310‧‧‧第一端310‧‧‧ first end
320‧‧‧第二端320‧‧‧ second end
400‧‧‧滑移座400‧‧‧sliding seat
500‧‧‧萬向接頭組500‧‧‧ universal joint group
510‧‧‧容納槽510‧‧‧ accommodating slot
520‧‧‧螺桿件520‧‧‧ Screw parts
521‧‧‧球狀頭521‧‧‧Spherical head
522‧‧‧止轉結構522‧‧‧Stop structure
A‧‧‧虛擬軸心線A‧‧‧Virtual axis line
B‧‧‧螺栓B‧‧‧Bolts
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW102215991U TWM471534U (en) | 2013-08-26 | 2013-08-26 | Track light |
DE202013105694.4U DE202013105694U1 (en) | 2013-08-26 | 2013-12-13 | Gleitleuchte |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW102215991U TWM471534U (en) | 2013-08-26 | 2013-08-26 | Track light |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWM471534U true TWM471534U (en) | 2014-02-01 |
Family
ID=50029965
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW102215991U TWM471534U (en) | 2013-08-26 | 2013-08-26 | Track light |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE202013105694U1 (en) |
TW (1) | TWM471534U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107388109A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-11-24 | 东莞市闻誉实业有限公司 | Guiding track lamp |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105066009A (en) * | 2015-09-06 | 2015-11-18 | 中国水利水电第十三工程局有限公司 | Anti-theft pedestrian overcrossing lamp installation structure and method |
CN111237685B (en) * | 2020-01-18 | 2022-03-25 | 深圳市强流明光电有限公司 | High-reliability industrial and mining lamp |
-
2013
- 2013-08-26 TW TW102215991U patent/TWM471534U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2013-12-13 DE DE202013105694.4U patent/DE202013105694U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107388109A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-11-24 | 东莞市闻誉实业有限公司 | Guiding track lamp |
CN107388109B (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2020-06-23 | 东莞市闻誉实业有限公司 | Guide rail lamp |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE202013105694U1 (en) | 2014-01-15 |
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Legal Events
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MM4K | Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees |